KR101005819B1 - 데히드로에피안드로스테론의 네뷸라이저 제제 및 이의조성물을 사용한 천식 또는 만성 폐색성 폐 질환의 치료방법 - Google Patents
데히드로에피안드로스테론의 네뷸라이저 제제 및 이의조성물을 사용한 천식 또는 만성 폐색성 폐 질환의 치료방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
단, (a) R1, R2, R4, R6, R7, R9, R10, R12, R13, R14, R17 및 R19이 H이고, R5가 OH 또는 C1-10 알콕시이며, R8이 H, OH 또는 할로겐이고, R11이 H 또는 OH이며, R18이 H, 할로겐 또는 메틸이고, R15가 H이며, R16이 OH인 경우, R3은 H, OH 또는 할로겐이 아니고;
(b) R1, R2, R4, R6, R7, R9, R10, R12, R13, R14 및 R19가 H이고, R5가 OH 또는 C1-10 알콕시이며, R8이 H, OH 또는 할로겐이고, R11이 H 또는 OH이며, R18이 H, 할로겐 또는 메틸이고, R15 및 R16이 함께 =O인 경우, R3은 H, OH 또는 할로겐이 아니며;
(c) R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R12, R13, R14 및 R17이 H이고, R11이 H, 할로겐, OH 또는 C1-10 알콕시이며, R18이 H 또는 할로겐이고, R15 및 R16이 함께 =0인 경우, R5는 H, 할로겐, C1-10 알콕시 또는 OSO2R20이 아니고;
(d) R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R12, R13, R14 및 R17이 H이고, R11이 H, 할로겐, OH 또는 C1-10 알콕시이며, R18이 H 또는 할로겐이고, R15가 H이며, R16이 H, OH 또는 할로겐인 경우, R5는 H, 할로겐, C1-10 알콕시 또는 OSO2R20이 아니다;
| 로타할러를 사용한 경우의 방출된 투여량 | |||
| 흡입기 장치 | 기류 속도(L/분) | 약물 충전 중량(mg) | 방출된 투여량(%) |
| 로타할러 | 87.8 | 25.4 | 73.2 |
| 87.8 | 25.0 | 67.1 | |
| 87.8 | 24.8 | 68.7 | |
| 평균 | 69.7 | ||
| 로타할러 | 87.8 | 13.3 | 16.0 |
| 87.8 | 14.1 | 24.5 | |
| 87.8 | 13.3 | 53.9 | |
| 평균 | 31.5 | ||
| 로타할러 | 60 | 13.2 | 58.1 |
| 60 | 13.3 | 68.2 | |
| 60 | 13.7 | 45.7 | |
| 평균 | 57.3 | ||
| 로타할러 | 30 | 13.0 | 34.5 |
| 30 | 13.0 | 21.2 | |
| 30 | 13.2 | 48.5 | |
| 평균 | 34.7 | ||
| 디스크할러를 사용한 경우의 방출된 투여량 | |||
| 흡입기 장치 | 기류 속도(L/분) | 약물 충전 중량(mg) | 방출된 투여량(%) |
| 디스크할러 | 87.8 | 25.5 | 65.7 |
| 87.8 | 25.0 | 41.6 | |
| 87.8 | 25.2 | 46.5 | |
| 평균 | 51.3 | ||
| 디스크할러 | 87.8 | 14.0 | 57.9 |
| 87.8 | 13.5 | 59.9 | |
| 87.8 | 13.9 | 59.5 | |
| 평균 | 59.1 | ||
| 디스크할러 | 60 | 13.1 | 63.4 |
| 60 | 13.3 | 38.9 | |
| 60 | 13.3 | 58.0 | |
| 평균 | 53.4 | ||
| 디스크할러 | 60 | 13.4 | 68.2 |
| 디스크할러 | 30 | 13.4 | 53.8 |
| 30 | 13.6 | 53.4 | |
| 30 | 13.2 | 68.7 | |
| 평균 | 58.6 | ||
| IDL 다중-투여량 방출된 투여량 실험 | |||
| 흡입기 장치 | 기류 속도(L/분) | 약물 충전 중량(mg) | 방출된 투여량(%) |
| IDL 다중-투여량 | 87.8 | 13.6 | 71.3 |
| 87.8 | 13.5 | 79.0 | |
| 87.8 | 13.4 | 67.4 | |
| 평균 | 72.6 | ||
| IDL 다중-투여량 | 87.8 | 12.9 | 85.7 |
| 87.8 | 13.4 | 84.6 | |
| 87.8 | 13.0 | 84.0 | |
| 평균 | 84.8 | ||
| IDL 다중-투여량 | 60 | 12.6 | 78.8 |
| 60 | 12.7 | 83.7 | |
| 60 | 12.9 | 89.6 | |
| 평균 | 84.0 | ||
| IDL 다중-투여량 | 30 | 13.1 | 78.9 |
| 30 | 13.1 | 88.2 | |
| 30 | 13.1 | 29.2 | |
| 평균 | 85.4 | ||
| 3개의 상이한 건조 분말 흡입기 장치의 방출된 투여량 비교 | ||
| 흡입기 장치 | 기류 속도(L/분) | 방출된 투여량(%) |
| 로타할러 | 87.8 | 73.2, 67.1, 68.7 |
| 평균 | 69.7 | |
| 로타할러(2차 실험) | 87.8 | 16.0, 24.5, 53.9 |
| 평균 | 31.5 | |
| 디스크할러 | 87.8 | 65.7, 41.6, 46.5 |
| 평균 | 51.3 | |
| 디스크할러(2차 실험) | 87.8 | 57.9, 59.9, 59.5 |
| 평균 | 59.1 | |
| IDL 다중-투여량 | 87.8 | 71.3, 79.0, 67.4 |
| 평균 | 72.6 | |
| IDL 다중-투여량(2차 실험) | 87.8 | 85.7, 84.6, 84.0 |
| 평균 | 84.8 | |
| 로타할러 | 60 | 58.1, 68.2, 45.7 |
| 평균 | 57.3 | |
| 디스크할러 | 60 | 63.4, 38.9, 58.0 |
| 평균 | 68.2 | |
| IDL 다중-투여량 | 60 | 78.8, 83.7, 89.6 |
| 평균 | 84.0 | |
| 로타할러 | 30 | 34.5, 21.2, 48.5 |
| 평균 | 34.7 | |
| 디스크할러 | 30 | 53.8, 53.4, 68.7 |
| 평균 | 58.6 | |
| IDL 다중-투여량 | 30 | 78.9 88.2, 89.2 |
| 평균 | 85.4 | |
| 캐스캐이트 감입기 실험(90 L/분) | |||||
| 흡입기 장치 | 예비분리기(%) | 발포기(%) | 호흡 가능한 투여량(%) | 장치(%) | 질량 발란스(%) |
| 디스크할러 | 72.7 | 6.6 | 2.9 | 22.1 | 104.3 |
| 디스크할러 | 60.2 | 10.1 | 2.4 | 13.3 | 86.0 |
| 다중-투여량 | 65.8 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 26.5*a | 100.0 |
| 다중-투여량 | 73.3 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 19.3*a | 100.0 |
| 다중-투여량*b | 78.7 | 2.8 | 4.6 | 13.9*a | 100.0 |
| 다중-투여량*c | 55.9 | 5.0 | 1.2 | 37.9*a | 100.0 |
| 분무 건조된 약물 산물의 캐스캐이드 감입기 결과 | ||||
| 장치 | 디스크할러 | 다중-투여량 | 다중-투여량 | 다중-투여량 |
| 발포기의 수 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| 발포기 당 약물(mg) | 38.2 | 36.7 | 49.4 | 50.7 |
| 예비분리기(%) | 56.8 | 71.9 | 78.3 | 85.8 |
| 장치(%) | 11.2 | 7.9 | 8.9 | 7.6 |
| 발포기(%) | 29.0 | 6.4 | 8.2 | 4.8 |
| 호흡가능한 투여량(%) | 5.6 | 7.8 | 5.3 | 2.6 |
| 질량 발란스 회수(%) | 102.7 | 94.0 | 103.3 | 98.1 |
| 미크론화 전후의 DHEA-S-이수화물의 물리화학적 성질 | ||
| 성질 | 벌크 | 미크론화 |
| 입자 크기(D50%) | 31 미크론 | 3.7 미크론 |
| 표면적(m2/g) | 측정되지 않음 | 4.9 |
| 수분(% 중량/중량) | 8.5 | 8.4 |
| 불순물 | 중요한 피크 없음 | 중요한 피크 없음 |
| 50℃ 무수 DHEA-S에서 형성된 % DHEA | ||||
| 제제 | 시간(주) | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 대조군 | 2.774 | 2.694 | 2.370 | 2.666 |
| DHEA-S 단독 | 9.817 | 14.954 | 20.171 | |
| DHEA-S:락토즈(50:50) | 24.085 | 30.026 | 38.201 | |
| 50℃ DHEA-S 이수화물에서 형성된 % DHEA | ||||
| 제제 | 시간(주) | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 대조군 | 0.213 | 0.218 | ||
| DHEA-S 단독 | 0.216 | 0.317 | 0.374 | |
| DHEA-S:락토즈(50:50) | 0.191 | 0.222 | 0.323 | |
| DHEA-S-이수화물의 락토즈와의 블렌드에 대한 함량 균일도 | |
| 샘플 | % DHEA-S, 중량/중량 |
| 1 | 10.2 |
| 2 | 9.7 |
| 3 | 9.9 |
| 4 | 9.3 |
| 5 | 9.4 |
| 평균 | 9.7 |
| RSD | 3.6% |
| 2가지의 상이한 실험에서 락토즈 블렌드에 대한 미세 입자 분획 | |||
| 시험 | 2개의 발포기내의 전체 분말 중량(mg) | 스테이지 1-5에서 회수된 DHEA-S(mg) | 미세 입자 분획(%) |
| 1 | 52.78 | 1.60 | 31 |
| 2 | 57.09 | 1.62 | 29 |
| 에어로졸화된 DHEA-S 이수화물/락토즈 블렌드의 입자 크기 분포 | ||||||||
| 크기(㎛) | 6.18 | 9.98 | 3.23 | 2.27 | 1.44 | 0.76 | 0.48 | 0.27 |
| 이하 입자% | 100 | 87.55 | 67.79 | 29.87 | 10.70 | 2.57 | 1.82 | 0.90 |
| 50℃ DHEA-S-이수화물/락토즈 블렌드의 스트레스 안정성 데이타 | ||
| 시간(주) | 대조군 조건에서의 % DHEA-S 중량/중량 | 스트레스 조건에서의 % DHEA-S 중량/중량 |
| 0 | 9.7 | 9.7 |
| 1 | 9.6 | 9.6 |
| 1.86 | 9.5 | 9.7 |
| 3 | 10 | 9.9 |
| DHEA-S의 네뷸라이징 연구에 대한 결과 | ||||
| 용액-네뷸라이저 # | 네뷸라이저내 잔여물, mg | 수집기내 증착물, mg | 갑입기내 증착물, mg | 전체, mg |
| 10 mg/mL-1 | 17.9* | 16.3 | 0.38 | 34.6 |
| 10 mg/mL-2 | 31.2 | 17.2 | 0.48 | 49.0 |
| 7.5 mg/mL-1 | 19.3 | 16.3 | 0.35 | 36.0 |
| 7.5 mg/mL-1 | 21.7 | 15.4 | 0.30 | 37.4 |
| 5.0 mg/mL-1 | 14.4 | 10.6 | 0.21 | 25.2 |
| DHEA-S의 부가적인 네뷸라이저 실험에 대한 결과 | ||||
| 용액-네뷸라이저 # | 네뷸라이저내 잔여물, mg | 수집기내 증착물, mg | 갑입기내 증착물, mg | 전체, mg |
| 6.25 mg/mL-2 | 17.8 | 12.1 | 0.24 | 30.1 |
| 7.5 mg/mL-3 | 21.2 | 13.8 | 0.33 | 35.3 |
Claims (22)
- 작용제를 포함하는 천식, 만성 폐색성 폐 질환, 기도 염증, 알레르기, 호흡 저해, 낭포성 섬유증, 알레르기성 비염, 급성 폐 통증 증후군, 미생물 감염, SARS, 폐 긴장 항진, 폐 염증, 기관지염, 기도 폐색, 또는 기관지 수축의 예방 또는 치료용 분말 약학 조성물을 함유하는 밀봉 용기로서, 상기 작용제는 하기 화학식 (I), (II), (III), (IV) 또는 (V)로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 또는 수의학적으로 허용 가능한 염의 이수화물 형태를 포함하고, 상기 건조 분말 약학 조성물은 호흡 가능하거나 흡입 가능한 크기의 입자인 것인 밀봉 용기:상기 화학식에서,파선은 단일 결합 또는 이중 결합을 나타내고;R은 수소 또는 할로겐이며; 위치 5의 H는 알파 또는 베타 배열로 존재하거나, 또는 화학식 (I)의 화합물은 양쪽 배열의 라세믹 혼합물 또는 이성질체를 포함하고; R1은 화학식 (I)의 화합물에 공유 결합된 다가 무기 또는 유기 디카르복실산 또는 수소이다;상기 화학식에서,R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14 및 R19는 독립적으로 H, OH, 할로겐, C1-10 알킬 또는 C1-10 알콕시이고; R5는 H, OH, 할로겐, C1-10 알킬, C1-10 알콕시 또는 OSO2R20이며; R15는 (1) R16이 C(O)OR21인 경우, H, 할로겐, C1-10 알킬 또는 C1-10 알콕시이거나, 또는 (2) R16이 H, 할로겐, OH 또는 C1-10 알킬인 경우, H, 할로겐, OH 또는 C1-10 알킬이거나, 또는 (3) R16이 OH인 경우, H, 할로겐, C1-10 알킬, C1-10 알케닐, C1-10 알키닐, 포르밀, C1-10 알카노일 또는 에폭시이고; 또는 R15 및 R16은 함께 =O이며; R17 및 R18은 독립적으로 (1) R16이 H, OH, 할로겐, C1-10 알킬 또는 -C(O)OR21인 경우, H, OH, 할로겐, C1-10 알킬 또는 C1-10 알콕시이거나, 또는 (2) R15 및 R16이 함께 =O인 경우, H, (C1-10 알킬)n 아미노, (C1-10 알킬)n 아미노-C1-10 알킬, C1-10 알콕시, 히드록시-C1-10 알킬, C1-10 알콕시-C1-10 알킬, (할로겐)m-C1-10 알킬, C1-10 알카노일, 포르밀, C1-10 카르브알콕시 또는 C1-10 알카노일옥시이고; 또는 R17 및 R18은 함께 =O이거나, 또는 이들이 부착된 탄소와 함께 0 또는 1개의 산소 원자를 함유하는 3-6원 고리를 형성하며; 또는 R15 및 R17은 이들이 부착된 탄소와 함께 에폭시드 고리를 형성하고; R20은 OH, 약학적으로 허용가능한 에스터 또는 약학적으로 허용가능한 에테르이며; R21은 H, (할로겐)m-C1-10 알킬 또는 C1-10 알킬이고; n은 0, 1 또는 2이며; m은 1, 2 또는 3이고;단, (a) R1, R2, R4, R6, R7, R9, R10, R12, R13, R14, R17 및 R19이 H이고, R5가 OH 또는 C1-10 알콕시이며, R8이 H, OH 또는 할로겐이고, R11이 H 또는 OH이며, R18이 H, 할로겐 또는 메틸이고, R15가 H이며, R16이 OH인 경우, R3은 H, OH 또는 할로겐이 아니고; (b) R1, R2, R4, R6, R7, R9, R10, R12, R13, R14 및 R19가 H이고, R5가 OH 또는 C1-10 알콕시이며, R8이 H, OH 또는 할로겐이고, R11이 H 또는 OH이며, R18이 H, 할로겐 또는 메틸이고, R15 및 R16이 함께 =O인 경우, R3은 H, OH 또는 할로겐이 아니며; (c) R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R12, R13, R14 및 R17이 H이고, R11이 H, 할로겐, OH 또는 C1-10 알콕시이며, R18이 H 또는 할로겐이고, R15 및 R16이 함께 =0인 경우, R5는 H, 할로겐, C1-10 알콕시 또는 OSO2R20이 아니고; (d) R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R12, R13, R14 및 R17이 H이고, R11이 H, 할로겐, OH 또는 C1-10 알콕시이며, R18이 H 또는 할로겐이고, R15가 H이며, R16이 H, OH 또는 할로겐인 경우, R5는 H, 할로겐, C1-10 알콕시 또는 OSO2R20이 아니다;상기 화학식에서,R은 A-CH(OH)-C(O)-이고, A는 수소 또는 C1-C22 알킬 또는 알케닐기이며, 이 때, C1-C22 알킬 또는 알케닐기는 하나 이상의 C1-C4 알킬기, 페닐, 할로겐 또는 히드록실기로 치환되거나 치환되지 않으며, 상기 페닐은 하나 이상의 할로겐 HO 또는 CH3O로 치환되거나 치환되지 않는다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 분말 약학 조성물은 약학적으로 또는 수의학적으로 허용 가능한 부형제를 추가로 포함하는 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 부형제가 락토즈, 인간 단백질, 소 혈청 알부민, 젤라틴, 면역글로불린, 갈락토즈, D-만노즈, 소르보즈, 트레할로즈, 수크로즈, 시클로덱스트린, 라피노즈, 말토덱스트린, 덱스트란, 모노소디엄 글루타메이트, 글라이신, 알라닌, 아르기닌 또는 히스티딘, 트립토판, 티로신, 루이신, 페닐알라닌, 베타인, 황산마그네슘, 스테아르산마그네슘, 글리세린, 에리트리톨, 글리세롤, 아라비톨, 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 만니톨, 프로필렌 글라이콜, 폴리에틸렌 글라이콜, 플루로닉스, 계면 활성제, 및 이들의 혼합물에서 선택된 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제3항에 있어서, 부형제가 락토즈인 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분말 약학 조성물이 네뷸라이저, 건조 분말 흡입기, 취입기, 또는 에어로졸 또는 분무 발생기를 사용하여 송달 가능한 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분말 약학 조성물이 젯트-밀링에 의해 제조되는 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 입자의 80% 이상이 0.1 ㎛∼100 ㎛ 직경인 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제9항에 있어서, 입자의 80% 이상이 0.1 ㎛∼50 ㎛ 직경인 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제10항에 있어서, 입자의 80% 이상이 0.1 ㎛∼10 ㎛ 직경인 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제11항에 있어서, 입자의 90% 이상이 0.1 ㎛∼5 ㎛ 직경인 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 아데노신 A1 수용체의 저해제, 아데노신 A2b 수용체의 저해제, 아데노신 A3 수용체의 저해제, 아데노신 A2a 수용체 자극제, 항염증제, 항박테리아제, 항폐혈증제, 신장 활성 유지제 또는 회복제, 및 폐 혈관 수축, 염증, 알레르기, 천식, 호흡 저해, 호흡기 통증 증후군, 고통, 낭포성 섬유증(CF), 폐 긴장 항진, 폐 혈관 수축, 기종, 만성 폐색성 폐 질환(COPD), 알레르기성 비염(AR), SARS, 및 폐 암의 치료제에서 선택된 치료제를 추가로 포함하는 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 밀봉 용기가 진공 밀봉되는 것인 밀봉 용기.
- 제1항에 따른 밀봉 용기 및 약학적으로 허용 가능한 약학 조성물용 추진제를 함유하는 제2 밀봉 용기를 포함하는 킷트.
- 제15항에 있어서, 네뷸라이저를 추가로 포함하는 것인 킷트.
- 삭제
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| US47798703P | 2003-06-11 | 2003-06-11 | |
| US60/477,987 | 2003-06-11 |
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| KR1020047020590A Expired - Fee Related KR101005819B1 (ko) | 2002-06-17 | 2003-06-17 | 데히드로에피안드로스테론의 네뷸라이저 제제 및 이의조성물을 사용한 천식 또는 만성 폐색성 폐 질환의 치료방법 |
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- 2003-06-17 MX MXPA04012728A patent/MXPA04012728A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-06-17 AU AU2003276836A patent/AU2003276836B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 2003-06-17 IL IL16537803A patent/IL165378A0/xx unknown
- 2003-06-17 WO PCT/US2003/018945 patent/WO2003105775A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-17 KR KR1020047020469A patent/KR20060011784A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-17 EP EP03766816A patent/EP1513509A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-06-17 EP EP03751776A patent/EP1553954A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-06-17 JP JP2004512683A patent/JP2005530820A/ja active Pending
- 2003-06-17 WO PCT/US2003/018944 patent/WO2004012653A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-17 KR KR1020047020590A patent/KR101005819B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-17 AU AU2003269889A patent/AU2003269889B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-17 CN CNB038136910A patent/CN100540007C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-17 CA CA002491846A patent/CA2491846A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-17 JP JP2004525996A patent/JP2005537296A/ja active Pending
- 2003-06-17 BR BR0311885-1A patent/BR0311885A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-17 MX MXPA04012720A patent/MXPA04012720A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-06-17 CA CA002489124A patent/CA2489124A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-17 CN CNA038136813A patent/CN1681520A/zh active Pending
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2008
- 2008-09-25 US US12/238,403 patent/US20090087389A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MXPA04012720A (es) | 2007-03-23 |
| JP2005530820A (ja) | 2005-10-13 |
| AU2003269889A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
| CA2491846A1 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
| CA2489124A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
| WO2004012653A3 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| AU2003269889B2 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
| AU2003276836B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
| CN1658884A (zh) | 2005-08-24 |
| EP1513509A4 (en) | 2009-05-27 |
| WO2003105775A3 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
| EP1513509A2 (en) | 2005-03-16 |
| BR0311883A (pt) | 2005-04-05 |
| JP2005537296A (ja) | 2005-12-08 |
| IL165291A0 (en) | 2005-12-18 |
| WO2003105775A2 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
| KR20060011784A (ko) | 2006-02-03 |
| WO2004012653A2 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
| BR0311885A (pt) | 2005-04-05 |
| CN1681520A (zh) | 2005-10-12 |
| IL165378A0 (en) | 2006-01-15 |
| AU2003276836A1 (en) | 2004-02-23 |
| EP1553954A2 (en) | 2005-07-20 |
| KR20050037515A (ko) | 2005-04-22 |
| MXPA04012728A (es) | 2006-02-02 |
| EP1553954A4 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
| US20090087389A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| CN100540007C (zh) | 2009-09-16 |
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