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KR100927851B1 - Stick LED Lighting Fixtures - Google Patents

Stick LED Lighting Fixtures Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100927851B1
KR100927851B1 KR1020090010808A KR20090010808A KR100927851B1 KR 100927851 B1 KR100927851 B1 KR 100927851B1 KR 1020090010808 A KR1020090010808 A KR 1020090010808A KR 20090010808 A KR20090010808 A KR 20090010808A KR 100927851 B1 KR100927851 B1 KR 100927851B1
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light emitting
module
power
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power module
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김규한
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주식회사 포지티브
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/28Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • F21V9/06Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters for filtering out ultraviolet radiation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 외부로 돌출된 전극단자로부터 전원을 공급받아 LED 구동전원으로 변환하여 공급하는 전원모듈; 상기 전원모듈에 전기적으로 연결되며, 복수의 LED를 구비하는 발광모듈; 상기 발광모듈에 결합되어 발광모듈에서 발산되는 열을 흡수 및 방출하는 히트싱크모듈; 상기 히트싱크모듈에 슬라이딩 결합되고, 자외선은 흡수 또는 차단하고 가시광선은 통과시키는 투광관; 및 상기 전원모듈이 노출되지 않도록 외부를 감싸며 상기 투광관의 양측에 결합되는 외장캡;을 포함하며,The present invention receives a power supply from the electrode terminal protruding to the outside power supply module for converting and supplying the LED drive power; A light emitting module electrically connected to the power module and having a plurality of LEDs; A heat sink module coupled to the light emitting module to absorb and release heat emitted from the light emitting module; A floodlight tube slidingly coupled to the heat sink module and absorbing or blocking ultraviolet rays and passing visible rays; And an outer cap wrapped around the outside so that the power module is not exposed and coupled to both sides of the floodlight tube.

상기 전원모듈은 접속용 소켓을 구비하고, 상기 발광모듈은 상기 접속용 소켓에 끼워지는 결합부를 구비하여, 상기 결합부가 상기 접속용 소켓에 끼워지는 것으로 상기 전원모듈과 상기 발광모듈이 기계적으로 연결됨과 동시에 전기적으로 접속되는 것을 특징으로 하는 막대형 LED 조명기구를 제공한다.The power module includes a connection socket, and the light emitting module includes a coupling portion fitted to the connection socket, and the coupling portion is inserted into the connection socket so that the power module and the light emitting module are mechanically connected. It provides a bar-shaped LED lighting device, characterized in that it is electrically connected at the same time.

본 발명은 내부의 구성요소를 모듈화하여 형성하고 각각의 모듈이 끼움결합에 의하여 기계적인 결합과 전기적인 접속이 동시에 이루어지도록 함으로써 조립성을 향상시키고 수리를 용이하게 하는 효과를 가져온다.The present invention is formed by modularizing the internal components and each module is made by the mechanical coupling and the electrical connection is made at the same time by the fitting combination to bring the effect of improving the assembly and easy repair.

Description

막대형 LED 조명기구 {Tube type LED lighting device}Bar type LED lighting device {Tube type LED lighting device}

본 발명은 LED(Light Emitting Diode)를 광원으로 사용하는 막대형 조명기구에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 내부의 구성 부품들을 모듈화하여 각각의 모듈이 끼움결합에 의하여 기계적인 결합과 전기적인 접속이 동시에 이루어지도록 함으로써 조립성을 향상시키고 수리를 용이하게 한 막대형 LED 조명기구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rod-like luminaire using a light emitting diode (LED) as a light source, and more specifically, the mechanical coupling and the electrical connection are simultaneously made by fitting each module by modularizing the internal components. The present invention relates to a bar-shaped LED luminaire that is made to improve assembly and facilitates repair.

조명을 위해 사용되는 광원의 종류로는 형광등, 백열등 또는 네온등 등이 있으며, 이러한 종래의 광원들은 대부분이 유리관 안에 가스를 주입하여 사용하는 가스 방전관으로 구성된다.Types of light sources used for illumination include fluorescent lamps, incandescent lamps, neon lamps, and the like. Most of these conventional light sources consist of gas discharge tubes used by injecting gas into glass tubes.

상술한 바와 같은 가스 방전관 타입의 광원들의 경우 유리관의 파손이 발생하여 내부의 가스가 유출되면 대기 오염의 원인이 될 수 있으며, 인체에 해가 될 수도 있다.In the case of the light source of the gas discharge tube type as described above, if the glass tube breaks and the gas inside is leaked, it may cause air pollution and may be harmful to the human body.

이러한 종래의 광원들의 문제점을 해소할 대안으로 근자에는 소비전력이 낮은 LED를 이용한 조명기구의 개발이 제안되고 있는데, LED 조명기구의 경우 고휘도 및 고수명을 갖는 LED를 광원으로 적용하여 높은 수명과 함께 강한 발광이 가능하 다.As an alternative to solve the problems of the conventional light sources, the development of a luminaire using an LED having low power consumption has been proposed in recent years. In the case of an LED luminaire, a high brightness and long life LED is applied as a light source to provide a high lifetime. Strong light emission is possible.

형광물질을 사용하는 형광등과 LED의 전력소비량을 비교하면, 일반 형광등의 전력소비량을 100%라고 하면, LED를 이용한 조명기구의 전력소비량은 20% 수준으로 에너지 효율이 매우 높다.Comparing the power consumption of fluorescent lamps with fluorescent materials and LEDs, if the power consumption of the general fluorescent lamp is 100%, the power consumption of the lighting equipment using the LED is 20%, the energy efficiency is very high.

본 발명은 복수개의 LED가 배열되어 있는 막대형 LED 조명기구의 구성부분들을 모듈화하여 조립성을 향상시키고, 설치후 하자나 고장 발생시에도 간편하게 A/S 할 수 있는 구조를 제공함에 있다.The present invention is to provide a structure that can be easily A / S even in the event of a defect or failure after installation by modularizing the components of the bar-shaped LED lighting fixture in which a plurality of LEDs are arranged.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 LED 조명기구의 전원모듈을 외장캡의 내부에 배치하여 외관을 향상시킨 막대형 LED 조명기구를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a bar-shaped LED lighting fixture with improved appearance by placing the power module of the LED lighting fixture in the interior of the outer cap.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 LED 및 외부광원에서 발산되는 자외선을 흡수함으로써 자외선으로 인한 투광관의 변색을 방지할 수 있는 LED 조명기구를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED lighting device that can prevent the discoloration of the floodlight tube due to the ultraviolet light by absorbing the ultraviolet rays emitted from the LED and the external light source.

본 발명은 외부로 돌출된 전극단자로부터 전원을 공급받아 LED 구동전원으로 변환하여 공급하는 전원모듈; 상기 전원모듈에 전기적으로 연결되며, 복수의 LED를 구비하는 발광모듈; 상기 발광모듈에 결합되어 발광모듈에서 발산되는 열을 흡수 및 방출하는 히트싱크모듈; 상기 히트싱크모듈에 슬라이딩 결합되고, 자외선은 흡수 또는 차단하고 가시광선은 통과시키는 투광관; 및 상기 전원모듈이 노출되지 않도록 외부를 감싸며 상기 투광관의 양측에 결합되는 외장캡;을 포함하며,The present invention receives a power supply from the electrode terminal protruding to the outside power supply module for converting and supplying the LED drive power; A light emitting module electrically connected to the power module and having a plurality of LEDs; A heat sink module coupled to the light emitting module to absorb and release heat emitted from the light emitting module; A floodlight tube slidingly coupled to the heat sink module and absorbing or blocking ultraviolet rays and passing visible rays; And an outer cap wrapped around the outside so that the power module is not exposed and coupled to both sides of the floodlight tube.

상기 전원모듈은 접속용 소켓을 구비하고, 상기 발광모듈은 상기 접속용 소켓에 끼워지는 결합부를 구비하여, 상기 결합부가 상기 접속용 소켓에 끼워지는 것 으로 상기 전원모듈과 상기 발광모듈이 기계적으로 연결됨과 동시에 전기적으로 접속되는 것을 특징으로 하는 막대형 LED 조명기구를 제공한다.The power module includes a connection socket, and the light emitting module includes a coupling portion fitted into the connection socket, and the coupling portion is fitted into the connection socket, so that the power module and the light emitting module are mechanically connected. And at the same time provides a bar-shaped LED lighting device, characterized in that it is electrically connected.

상기 발광모듈은 복수개로 분할 형성되며, 각각의 발광모듈은 상호 연결되는 면에 수소켓과 암소켓을 구비하여, 상기 수소켓과 암소켓이 상호간에 결합되어 기계적으로 연결됨과 동시에 전기적으로 접속되는 것이 바람직하다.The light emitting module is divided into a plurality of, each light emitting module is provided with a hydrogen ket and a cowcket on the interconnected surface, the hydrogen ket and the cowcket is mutually coupled and mechanically connected and electrically connected at the same time. desirable.

본 발명에 따른 막대형 LED는 각 부품을 모듈화함으로써 조립성을 향상시키고, 고장이나 하자 발생시에도 문제가 발생한 모듈만을 교체할 수 있어 수리가 신속하고 간편하게 이루어질 수 있는 효과를 가져온다.The bar-shaped LED according to the present invention improves the assembly by modularizing each component, it is possible to replace only the module in which the problem occurs even in the event of failure or defects, which brings the effect that the repair can be made quickly and simply.

그리고 본 발명은 전원모듈이 외장캡에 수용되어 있어서 외부로 전원모듈이 노출되지 않으므로 외관이 미려하며, 투광관에 자외선 차단 및 흡수 기능을 부여하여 자외선이 방출되지 않도록하며 투광관이 변색되지 않도록 하는 효과도 가져온다.And in the present invention, the power module is accommodated in the outer cap so that the power module is not exposed to the outside, the appearance is beautiful, to impart ultraviolet blocking and absorption function to the floodlight tube so that the ultraviolet ray is not emitted and the light tube is not discolored. It also brings effects.

이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 막대형 LED 조명기구의 실시예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the bar-shaped LED lighting device according to the present invention.

이러한 과정에서 도면에 도시된 선들의 두께나 구성요소의 크기 등은 설명의 명료성과 편의상 과장되게 도시되어 있을 수 있다.In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.

또한, 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로써, 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있다.In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to a user's or operator's intention or custom.

그러므로, 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 막대형 LED 조명기구의 외관을 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a bar-shaped LED lighting device according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 막대형 LED 조명기구의 외관을 살펴본다. 막대형 LED 조명기구의 외관은 종래의 형광등과 유사한 형태를 가지고 있다. 이는 눈에 익숙한 형태의 외관을 가지도록 함으로써 완전히 새로운 형태로 변경되는 거부감을 감소시키기 위한 목적도 있고, 아울러 종래의 형광등에 사용되고 있던 보조적인 부품들인 케이스, 반사판, 소켓 등을 공유할 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다.Looking at the appearance of the bar-shaped LED lighting fixture according to the present invention. The appearance of the bar-shaped LED lighting fixture has a form similar to that of a conventional fluorescent lamp. The purpose is to reduce the objection to the completely new shape by having an appearance familiar to the eyes, and also to share the auxiliary parts used in the conventional fluorescent lamps, such as cases, reflectors, and sockets. will be.

막대형 LED 조명기구(10)는 원형의 단면을 가지고 있으며 길다란 막대형상으로 형성된다. 그 길이는 종래의 형광등의 길이에 대응하는 크기들을 가질 수 있으며 필요에 따라 임의적인 길이로 제작할 수도 있다.The bar-shaped LED lighting device 10 has a circular cross section and is formed in a long bar shape. The length may have sizes corresponding to the length of a conventional fluorescent lamp and may be manufactured to an arbitrary length as needed.

외관상으로 막대형 LED 조명기구(10)는 양측 단부에 불투명한 재질로 형성되어 있는 외장캡(12)이 배치되고, 외장캡(12)의 사이인 중앙부에는 빛을 확산 및 투과시킬 수 있는 재질로 이루어진 투광관(14)이 형성된다.In appearance, the bar-shaped LED lighting device 10 has an outer cap 12 formed of an opaque material at both ends thereof, and is formed of a material capable of diffusing and transmitting light in a central portion between the outer caps 12. A light transmitting tube 14 is formed.

외장캡(12)과 투광관(14)은 에폭시(epoxy) 몰딩으로 밀봉되어 결합되는 것이 바람직하다.The outer cap 12 and the floodlight tube 14 are preferably coupled by sealing with epoxy molding.

외장캡(12)에는 한쌍의 전극 단자(12a)가 형성되어 있다.A pair of electrode terminals 12a are formed in the outer cap 12.

전극 단자(12a)은 형광등의 전극단자와 동일한 규격을 가지도록 형성하여, 종래의 형광등 소켓에 접속할 수 있는 구조를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.The electrode terminal 12a is preferably formed to have the same specifications as the electrode terminal of a fluorescent lamp, and has a structure that can be connected to a conventional fluorescent lamp socket.

전극 단자(12a)는 소켓에 접속하여 교류 전원을 공급받는 부분으로 도체로 형성되며, 외장캡(12)의 관통하여 외장캡(12) 내부에 수용되는 전원모듈로 연결된다.The electrode terminal 12a is connected to a socket, and is formed as a conductor to receive AC power. The electrode terminal 12a is connected to a power module accommodated in the outer cap 12 through the outer cap 12.

외장캡(12)의 내부에는 광원인 LED가 배치되는 것이 아니고 전원모듈이 배치되는 것으로, 외장캡(12)은 내부 부품이 외부에서 시인되지 않도록 불투명한 재질로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.The LED is a light source is not disposed inside the outer cap 12, the power module is disposed, it is preferable that the outer cap 12 is formed of an opaque material so that the internal parts are not visible from the outside.

종래에는 외장캡(12)이 짧게 형성되어 외장캡(12)의 외부로 전원모듈이 돌출된 형태로 구성되어 있었으나, 본원 발명은 외장캡(12)의 내부에 전원모듈이 완전히 수용되어 전원모듈이 외부로 노출되거나 시인되지 않도록 외장캡(12)의 길이를 길게 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Conventionally, the outer cap 12 is formed in a short form so that the power module protrudes to the outside of the outer cap 12, the present invention, the power module is completely accommodated inside the outer cap 12, the power module is It characterized in that to form a long length of the outer cap 12 so as not to be exposed or visible to the outside.

외장캡(12)은 종래의 형광등과 같이 금속재질로 형성될 수도 있지만, 불투명한 합성수지 재질로 제작되어도 무방하다.The outer cap 12 may be formed of a metallic material as in a conventional fluorescent lamp, but may be made of an opaque synthetic resin material.

투광관(14)의 내부에는 광원인 LED가 복수개 배열된 발광모듈이 배치되는 것으로, 투광관(14)은 투광성을 가지는 투명 또는 반투명한 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The light emitting module in which a plurality of LEDs as light sources are arranged is disposed inside the light transmitting tube 14, and the light transmitting tube 14 is preferably made of a transparent or translucent material having light transmitting properties.

도 2는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 막대형 LED 조명기구의 분리사시도이다.2 is an exploded perspective view of a bar-shaped LED lighting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 막대형 LED 조명기구는 외장캡(12)의 내부에 에폭시로 밀봉되는 전원모듈(20)과, 복수개의 LED(L)가 기판의 표면에 배열되어 구성되는 발광모듈(22a, 22b)과, 발광모듈(22a,22b)의 길이에 대응하며 발광모듈(22a, 22b)에 결합되어 열을 흡수 및 발산 시키는 히트싱크모듈(24)과, 발광모듈(22a, 22b)을 수용하도록 히트싱크모듈(24)에 슬라이딩 결합되고, 히트싱크모듈(24)과 결합된 상태에서 외장캡(12)과 결합되는 투광관(14)을 포함한다.As shown, the rod-shaped LED lighting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a power module 20 which is sealed with epoxy in the interior of the outer cap 12, a plurality of LED (L) on the surface of the substrate Light emitting modules 22a and 22b arranged to be arranged, heat sink modules 24 corresponding to the lengths of the light emitting modules 22a and 22b and coupled to the light emitting modules 22a and 22b to absorb and dissipate heat; Sliding coupled to the heat sink module 24 to accommodate the modules (22a, 22b), and includes a light-emitting tube 14 coupled to the outer cap 12 in a state coupled to the heat sink module 24.

전원모듈(20)은 전극단자(12a)에서 공급되는 전원을 발광모듈(22a, 22b)에 구비된 LED(L)을 구동하기 적합한 전원으로 변환해주는 역할을 수행한다.The power module 20 converts the power supplied from the electrode terminal 12a into a power suitable for driving the LED L provided in the light emitting modules 22a and 22b.

이때 전원을 변환하는 방식은 2가지가 있다.At this time, there are two ways to convert the power.

첫번째로는 종래의 안정기가 부착된 형광등 케이스에서 그대로 사용할 수 있도록 안정기를 거친 전원을 LED 구동에 적합한 전원으로 변환하는 방식이고, 두번째로는 안정기를 거치지 않은 교류전원을 직접공급받아 LED 구동에 적합한 전원으로 변환하는 방식이다.The first method is to convert the power passed through the ballast into a power suitable for driving the LED so that it can be used as it is in the fluorescent lamp case with the conventional ballast. The second is a power supply suitable for driving the LED by directly receiving AC power without the ballast. This is how you convert it.

전원모듈(20)은 전체 막대형 LED 조명기구의 좌우의 외관상의 대칭과 무게의 배분을 위하여 양측 외장캡(12)에 각각 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.The power supply module 20 is preferably installed on both exterior caps 12 for the distribution of the symmetrical appearance and weight of the left and right of the entire bar-shaped LED lighting fixtures, respectively.

물론, 경우에 따라서는 일측의 외장캡(12)에만 전원모듈(20)이 형성될수도 있다.Of course, in some cases, the power module 20 may be formed only on the outer cap 12 of one side.

전원모듈(20)은 외장캡(12)에 에폭시로 밀봉되는 것이 바람직하다. 이는 외부의 수분이나 이물질이 전원모듈(20)측으로 침투하는 것을 방지하여 전원모듈(20) 의 고장을 방지하기 위함이다.The power module 20 is preferably sealed with an epoxy to the outer cap 12. This is to prevent failure of the power module 20 by preventing external moisture or foreign matter from penetrating into the power module 20 side.

전원모듈(20)이 양측으로 분리되어 설치되는 각각의 전원모듈(20)이 개별적으로 전원변환의 기능을 수행하는 형태가 될수도 있고, 전기적인 장치로서는 하나의 전원변환기능을 수행하는 데 양측으로 분리되어 형성될 수도 있다.Each power module 20, in which the power module 20 is separated and installed on both sides, may be in the form of individually performing power conversion, and as an electrical device, is separated on both sides to perform one power conversion function. It may be formed.

즉, 일측의 전원모듈(20)이 일측의 발광모듈(22a)에만 전원을 공급하는 방식으로 형성되거나, 양측의 전원모듈(20)이 전체의 발광모듈(22a, 22b)에 전원을 공급하는 방식으로 형성될 수 있다는 것이다.That is, the power module 20 on one side is formed in such a manner as to supply power only to the light emitting module 22a on one side, or the power module 20 on both sides to supply power to the entire light emitting modules 22a and 22b. It can be formed as.

도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 LED 조명기구는 발광모듈(22a, 22b)이 복수의 기판으로 형성되어 발광모듈(22a, 22b) 상호간에 탈부착 가능하도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 제1실시예의 경우 발광모듈(22a,22b)이 2개 형성된 타입을 나타낸 것이다. 3개 혹은 그 이상이 결합되는 형태로 형성될 수도 있다.As shown, the LED lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the light emitting modules 22a and 22b are formed of a plurality of substrates so that the light emitting modules 22a and 22b are detachable from each other. In the first embodiment, two light emitting modules 22a and 22b are formed. Three or more may be formed in a combined form.

정상적인 LED의 수명은 10년에 달하는 것으로 알려졌으나, 불량품인 경우에는 수명이 극히 짧을 수도 있다.The lifetime of a normal LED is known to reach 10 years, but in the case of a defective product, the lifetime may be extremely short.

그런데, 전체 발광모듈이 하나의 기판으로 형성되어 있는 경우에는 한두개의 LED에서 불량이 발생하더라도 전체 기판을 교체해야 하므로 수리에 과도한 비용이 소모되며 자원이 낭비될 수 있다.However, in the case where the entire light emitting module is formed of one substrate, even if a defect occurs in one or two LEDs, the entire substrate needs to be replaced, so excessive cost is required for repair and resources may be wasted.

본 발명은 발광모듈이 상호 결합하여 연결될 수 있도록 함으로써 불량 LED가 발생할 경우, 연결된 발광모듈을 분리하고 불량이 발생한 발광모듈만 교체할 수 있는 구조를 제공한다.The present invention provides a structure that allows the light emitting modules to be connected to each other to be connected to each other when a bad LED occurs, to separate the connected light emitting module and to replace only the light emitting module having a failure.

따라서, 자원의 낭비를 줄이고 수리 작업이 간편하고 신속하게 이루어질 수 있다.Therefore, the waste of resources and the repair work can be made easily and quickly.

발광모듈(22a,22b)의 전면에는 복수개의 LED(L)가 배열되어 있고, 배면은 히트싱크모듈(24)에 결합된다.A plurality of LEDs (L) is arranged on the front surface of the light emitting modules (22a, 22b), the back is coupled to the heat sink module 24.

히트싱크모듈(24)은 LED(L)에서 발생되는 열을 흡수하고 방출하는 역할을 수행하는 것으로 발광모듈(22a,22b)의 배면에 밀착되어 발광모듈(22a,22b)에서 발생되는 열을 잘 전달 받을 수 있도록 형성된다.The heat sink module 24 absorbs and releases the heat generated by the LED (L). The heat sink module 24 closely adheres to the rear surfaces of the light emitting modules 22a and 22b, so that the heat generated by the light emitting modules 22a and 22b is well received. It is formed to be delivered.

또한, 히트싱크모듈(24)은 전체 막대형 LED 조명기구(10)를 지탱하는 역할을 수행한다.In addition, the heat sink module 24 serves to support the entire bar-shaped LED lighting device (10).

히트싱크모듈(24)은 열전달의 기능과 전체를 지지하는 기능을 모두 만족할 수 있도록 경량의 알루미늄 또는 알루미늄 합금 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The heat sink module 24 is preferably made of lightweight aluminum or aluminum alloy so as to satisfy both the function of heat transfer and the function of supporting the whole.

히트싱크모듈(24)은 막대형 LED 광원장치 전체 길이에 대응하도록 1개 형성될 수 있도 있고, 발광모듈(22a, 22b)처럼 소정 길이로 형성된 것들을 길이방향으로 연결하여 조립되는 형태로 형성될 수도 있다.One heat sink module 24 may be formed to correspond to the entire length of the bar-shaped LED light source device, or may be formed in a form that is assembled by connecting those formed in a predetermined length such as light emitting modules 22a and 22b in the longitudinal direction. have.

다만, 히트싱크모듈(24)은 전기적인 접속이 필요치 않으므로 기계적으로 상호가 체결되는 것으로 조립된다.However, since the heat sink module 24 does not require electrical connection, the heat sink module 24 is assembled to be mutually mechanically fastened.

히트싱크모듈(24)은 도전성의 금속재질로 이루어지나, 전기적인 역할은 수행하지 않는 것이므로, 발광모듈(22a,22b)이나 전원모듈(20)과 통전되지 않도록 접촉부위에 절연층을 형성하거나 절연필름이 부착될 수 있다.Since the heat sink module 24 is made of a conductive metal material, but does not play an electrical role, the heat sink module 24 forms or insulates an insulating layer on the contact portion so as not to be energized with the light emitting modules 22a and 22b or the power module 20. The film can be attached.

투광관(14)은 히트싱크모듈(24)에 슬라이딩 결합되며, 내부에 발광모듈(22a, 22b)을 수용한다. 그리고 투광관(14)의 양측은 외장캡(12)에 결합되는데, 투광관(14)은 내부를 밀봉하기 위하여 외장캡(12)과 에폭시 몰딩으로 결합되는 것이 바람직하다.The floodlight tube 14 is slidingly coupled to the heat sink module 24 and accommodates the light emitting modules 22a and 22b therein. And both sides of the light pipe 14 is coupled to the outer cap 12, the light pipe 14 is preferably coupled to the outer cap 12 and the epoxy molding to seal the inside.

투광관(14)은 광학적으로, 광원인 LED에서 발산되는 가시광선을 적절하게 확산시켜 전체적으로 균일한 밝기를 구현하는 기능과, LED에서 발산되는 자외선을 흡수 또는 차단하여 외부로 자외선이 유출되지 않도록 하며, 외부의 자외선에 의하여 투광관(14) 자체가 변색되지 않도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The floodlight tube 14 optically diffuses visible light emitted from the LED, which is a light source, to realize uniform brightness as a whole, and absorbs or blocks ultraviolet rays emitted from the LED to prevent the ultraviolet rays from leaking to the outside. It is preferable that the light-transmitting tube 14 itself is not discolored by external ultraviolet rays.

투광관(14)은 기초수지로는 투명한 합성수지를 기초수지로 제작되며, 상술한 바와 같은 빛의 확산기능을 수행하기 위한 확산제와, 자외선을 흡수 또는 차단하기 위한 자외선 흡수제 및 자외선 차단제가 첨가제로 혼합된 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The floodlight tube 14 is made of a transparent synthetic resin as a base resin, and a diffusion agent for performing the light diffusion function as described above, and an ultraviolet absorber and a sunscreen agent for absorbing or blocking ultraviolet rays as additives. It is preferably made of a mixed material.

다른 방식으로는, 투광관(14)은 투명소재의 합성수지로 제작되고 그 표면에 확산기능 및 자외선차단기능을 가지는 코팅층을 형성하여 상술한 바와 같은 기능을 수행할 수도 있다.Alternatively, the light transmitting tube 14 may be made of a synthetic resin of a transparent material and form a coating layer having a diffusion function and an ultraviolet blocking function on its surface to perform the function as described above.

도 3은 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 전원모듈과 발광모듈의 연결구조를 나타낸 일부확대도이다.3 is a partially enlarged view illustrating a connection structure of a power module and a light emitting module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

도시된 바와 같이, 전원모듈(20)은 발광모듈(22b)과 연결되는 표면에 접속용 소켓(34)을 구비하고 있으며, 발광모듈(22b)은 상기 접속용 소켓(34)에 결합되는 결합부(32)를 형성하고 있다.As shown, the power module 20 has a connection socket 34 on the surface that is connected to the light emitting module 22b, the light emitting module 22b is coupled to the connection socket 34 (32) is formed.

발광모듈(22b)은 기판의 표면에 LED가 배열되어 있는 것인데, 접속용 소켓(34)에 삽입되는 결합부(32)는 기판과 일체로 형성되는 것으로 다른 부분보다 좁은 폭을 가지고 있다. 즉 폭이 좁은 기판의 일부이다.LED is arranged on the surface of the light emitting module (22b), the coupling portion 32 is inserted into the connection socket 34 is formed integrally with the substrate and has a narrower width than the other parts. That is, it is part of the narrow board | substrate.

전원모듈(20)과 발광모듈(22b)은 결합부(32)가 접속용 소켓(34)에 끼워짐으로써 기계적으로 결합됨과 동시에 전기적으로 접속된다.The power supply module 20 and the light emitting module 22b are mechanically coupled and electrically connected by the coupling portion 32 fitted to the connection socket 34.

즉 기판을 소켓에 끼움으로써 기계적으로도 고정되고, 전기적으로도 접속된다.In other words, by inserting the substrate into the socket, it is mechanically fixed and electrically connected.

이러한 결합구조는 조립과정을 단순화할 수 있고, 분해 및 재결합이 용이하여 A/S 시에도 작업성이 우수한 효과를 가져온다.This coupling structure can simplify the assembly process, and easy disassembly and recombination brings excellent workability even during A / S.

도 4는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 발광모듈 상호간의 연결구조를 나타낸 일부확대도이다.4 is a partially enlarged view illustrating a connection structure between light emitting modules according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

도시된 바와 같이, 발광모듈(22a, 22b)은 전원모듈(20)에 끼워지는 반대편 단부에 수소켓(42a, 42b))과 암소켓(44a, 44b)을 구비하고 있다.As shown in the drawing, the light emitting modules 22a and 22b are provided with hydrogen sockets 42a and 42b and cowckets 44a and 44b at opposite ends to be fitted to the power supply module 20.

수소켓(42a, 42b)과 암소켓(44a, 44b)은 발광모듈(22a, 22b)의 LED 회로와 전기적으로 연결되어 있는 도체로 구성된다.The hydrogen ketets 42a and 42b and the cowckets 44a and 44b are composed of conductors electrically connected to the LED circuits of the light emitting modules 22a and 22b.

수소켓(42a, 42b)은 막대 형상의 돌기 형태로 형성되며, 암소켓(44a, 44b)은 상기 돌기를 수용할수 있는 통형상으로 형성된다.Hydroquettes 42a and 42b are formed in the shape of a rod-like protrusion, and the cowckets 44a and 44b are formed in a cylindrical shape that can accommodate the protrusions.

따라서, 양측의 발광모듈(22a, 22b)의 수소켓(42a, 42b)과 암소켓(44a, 44b)을 끼워 결합하면, 양측의 발광모듈(22a, 22b)이 전기적으로 연결됨과 동시에 기계 적으로 연결된다.Therefore, when the hydrogen sockets 42a and 42b of the light emitting modules 22a and 22b and the cowckets 44a and 44b are fitted to each other, the light emitting modules 22a and 22b of both sides are electrically connected and mechanically coupled. Connected.

도 5는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 투광관과 히트싱크모듈의 결합구조를 나타낸 단면도이다.5 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of a flood tube and a heat sink module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

투광관(14)은 일부가 절개된 원통형상을 가지고 있으며, 그 단부에 원의 안쪽으로 돌출형성되어 있는 결합리브(54)를 구비하고 있고, 결합리브(54)는 단부에 결합리브(54)의 두께보다 큰 직경을 가지는 원형단면의 이탈방지돌기(54a)를 형성하고 있다.The floodlight tube 14 has a cylindrical shape with a part cut out, and has a coupling rib 54 protruding inwardly of a circle at its end, and the coupling rib 54 has a coupling rib 54 at an end thereof. A separation preventing projection 54a of a circular cross section having a diameter larger than the thickness of? Is formed.

상기 결합리브(54)와 이탈방지돌기(54a)가 히트싱크모듈(24)에 삽입되는 것으로, 히트싱크모듈(24)의 양측면에는 이탈방지돌기(54a)가 형성된 결합리브(54)에 대응하는 형상을 가지는 슬릿홈(56)이 형성되어 있다.The coupling rib 54 and the separation prevention protrusion 54a are inserted into the heat sink module 24, and both sides of the heat sink module 24 correspond to the coupling rib 54 having the separation prevention protrusion 54a formed therein. A slit groove 56 having a shape is formed.

이탈방지돌기(54a)는 결합리브(54)가 양측으로 빠지지 않도록 하는 것이다.The separation preventing protrusion 54a is to prevent the coupling rib 54 from falling to both sides.

투광관(14)과 히트싱크모듈(24)이 결합되면 원통형상이 된다.When the floodlight tube 14 and the heat sink module 24 are combined, the cylindrical tube is formed.

한편, 발광모듈(22a)에서 발생하는 열이 히트싱크모듈(24)로 적절하게 전달되어 방출되도록 하기 위해서는 발광모듈(22a)과 히트싱크모듈(24)이 접촉하여야 한다. On the other hand, in order for the heat generated from the light emitting module 22a to be properly transferred to the heat sink module 24 to be discharged, the light emitting module 22a and the heat sink module 24 should contact each other.

발광모듈(22a)은 히트싱크모듈(24)에 형성된 ㄷ자 형상의 결합돌기(52)에 슬라이딩결합된다. 발광모듈(22a)을 히트싱크모듈(24)에 길이 방향으로 밀어 넣으면 결합돌기(52)에 발광모듈(22a)의 양측면이 수용되어 고정된다.The light emitting module 22a is slidingly coupled to the U-shaped coupling protrusion 52 formed on the heat sink module 24. When the light emitting module 22a is pushed in the heat sink module 24 in the longitudinal direction, both sides of the light emitting module 22a are accommodated and fixed to the coupling protrusion 52.

발광모듈(22a)과 히트싱크모듈(24)의 결합은 도시된 실시예와 같은 슬라이딩 결합 방식 이외에, 별도의 볼트와 같은 체결부재를 사용하여 발광모듈을 히트싱크모듈에 결합할 수도 있고, 접착제나 점착제를 사용하여 부착할 수도 있다.Coupling the light emitting module 22a and the heat sink module 24 may be coupled to the heat sink module using a fastening member such as a separate bolt, in addition to the sliding coupling method as shown in the illustrated embodiment, It can also adhere using an adhesive.

도 6은 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 발광모듈의 연결구조를 나타낸 사시도이다.6 is a perspective view showing a connection structure of a light emitting module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

제 2 실시예는 3개의 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c)이 연결되어 결합되는 형태를 나타낸 것이다.In the second embodiment, three light emitting modules 22a, 22b, and 22c are connected to each other.

도시된 바와 같이, 일측에는 결합부가 형성되고 타측에는 수소켓(42a, 42b)과 암소켓(44a, 44b)이 쌍을 이루며 형성된 발광모듈(22a, 22b) 2개와, 양측에 모두 수소켓(42c)과 암소켓(44c)이 쌍으로 형성된 발광모듈(22c) 1개가 결합되는 형태이다.As shown, the coupling portion is formed on one side and the two light emitting modules (22a, 22b) formed by pairing the hydrogenet (42a, 42b) and the cowcket (44a, 44b) on the other side, both sides of the hydrogenet (42c) ) And one light emitting module 22c formed by a pair of cowckets 44c are combined.

양측의 발광모듈(22a, 22b)은 위에서 설명한 바와 같이 전원모듈(20)에 결합되며, 각각의 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c)은 암수소켓으로 상호간에 결합되어, 전원모듈과 전체 발광모듈이 기계적인 결합과 전기적인 접속이 이루어지도록 한 것이다.The light emitting modules 22a and 22b of both sides are coupled to the power module 20 as described above, and each of the light emitting modules 22a, 22b and 22c is coupled to each other by a male and female socket. Mechanical coupling and electrical connection are made.

4개의 발광모듈을 연결하는 경우에는 양측에 모두 암수소켓이 형성된 발광모듈(22c)을 1개 추가하여 연결하면 되고, 그 이상의 수를 결합하는 경우도 동일한 형태의 발광모듈(22c)을 추가하여 구현할 수 있다.In case of connecting four light emitting modules, one light emitting module 22c having male and female sockets formed on both sides is added, and in the case of combining more than one light emitting module 22c, a light emitting module 22c of the same type can be implemented. Can be.

본 발명은 도면에 도시된 실시예를 참고로 하여 설명되었으나, 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로 부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art to which the art belongs may various modifications and other equivalent embodiments therefrom. I will understand.

따라서, 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호범위는 아래의 실용신안등록청구범위에 의해서 정하여져야 할 것이다.Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the utility model registration claims below.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 막대형 LED 조명기구의 외관을 나타낸 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a bar-shaped LED lighting fixture according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 막대형 LED 조명기구의 분리사시도,2 is an exploded perspective view of a bar-shaped LED lighting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 전원모듈과 발광모듈의 연결구조를 나타낸 일부확대도,3 is a partially enlarged view showing a connection structure of a power module and a light emitting module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 발광모듈 상호간의 연결구조를 나타낸 일부확대도,4 is a partially enlarged view showing a connection structure between light emitting modules according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

도 5는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 투광관과 히트싱크모듈의 결합구조를 나타낸 단면도,5 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of a flood tube and a heat sink module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

도 6은 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 발광모듈의 연결구조를 나타낸 사시도임.6 is a perspective view showing a connection structure of a light emitting module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (11)

외부로 돌출된 전극단자(12a)로부터 전원을 공급받아 LED 구동전원으로 변환하여 접속용 소켓(34)으로 공급하는 전원모듈(20);A power module 20 which receives power from the electrode terminal 12a protruding to the outside, converts the power into LED driving power, and supplies the power to the connection socket 34; 상기 전원모듈(20)에 전기적으로 연결되며, 기판의 표면에 복수의 LED를 구비하는 복수의 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c);A plurality of light emitting modules 22a, 22b and 22c electrically connected to the power module 20 and having a plurality of LEDs on a surface of a substrate; 일부가 절개된 원통형상을 가지며, 양 단부에 원의 안쪽으로 돌출형성되어 있는 결합리브(54)를 구비하며, 투명합성수지에 자외선 차단제 또는 자외선 흡수제가 혼합된 재질로 이루어져 자외선을 차단 또는 흡수하는 투광관(14);It has a cylindrical shape with a part cut off, and has coupling ribs 54 protruding inwards at a circle at both ends. Tube 14; 상부에는 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c)을 고정할 수 있는 ㄷ자 형상의 결합돌기(52)를 구비하여 상기 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c)과 슬라이딩 결합되며, 양측에는 투광관(14)이 슬라이딩 결합되는 슬릿홈(56)을 구비하여, 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c)에서 발산되는 열을 흡수 및 방출하며 상기 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c)과 상기 투광관(14)을 고정하는 히트싱크모듈(24); 및The upper portion is provided with a U-shaped coupling protrusion 52 for fixing the light emitting modules 22a, 22b, and 22c, and is slidably coupled to the light emitting modules 22a, 22b and 22c. A slit groove 56 is slidably coupled to absorb and release heat emitted from the light emitting modules 22a, 22b, and 22c, and to fix the light emitting modules 22a, 22b, 22c and the floodlight tube 14 to each other. Heat sink module 24; And 상기 전원모듈(20)이 노출되지 않도록 외부를 감싸고 상기 전원모듈과 에폭시로 밀봉되며 상기 투광관의 양측에 결합되는 외장캡(12);을 포함하며,An outer cap 12 which surrounds the outside so that the power module 20 is not exposed and is sealed with the power module and epoxy and coupled to both sides of the floodlight tube; 상기 복수의 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c)은 전원모듈과 결합되는 단부에 상기 접속용 소켓(34)에 끼워지도록 다른 부분 보다 폭이 좁은 기판으로 형성된 결합부(32a, 32b)가 구비되고, 타측에는 수소켓과 암소켓이 쌍을 이루며 형성된 발광모듈 2개(22a, 22b)와, 양측에 모두 수소켓과 암소켓이 쌍으로 형성된 발광모듈 1개(22c)로 구성되어,The plurality of light emitting modules 22a, 22b, and 22c are provided with coupling portions 32a and 32b formed on a substrate having a narrower width than other portions so as to fit into the connection socket 34 at an end thereof coupled with the power module. The other side is composed of two light emitting modules (22a, 22b) formed by pairing a hydrogenet and a cowcket, and one light emitting module (22c) formed of a pair of hydrogenet and a cowcket on both sides, 각각의 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c)이 상기 암소켓과 수소켓의 결합으로 전기적으로 접속됨과 동시에 기계적으로 연결되고, 상기 결합부(32a, 32b)가 상기 접속용 소켓(34)에 끼워지는 것으로 상기 전원모듈(20)과 상기 발광모듈(22a, 22b, 22c)이 기계적으로 연결됨과 동시에 전기적으로 접속되는 것을 특징으로 하는 막대형 LED 조명기구.Each light emitting module 22a, 22b, 22c is electrically connected and mechanically connected at the same time by the coupling of the socket and the hydrogen socket, and the coupling portions 32a, 32b are fitted into the connection socket 34. Bar-type LED lighting device, characterized in that the power module 20 and the light emitting module (22a, 22b, 22c) is mechanically connected and electrically connected at the same time. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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