KR100906008B1 - 은백색 외관을 갖는 전기도금된 금속 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
은백색 외관을 갖는 전기도금된 금속 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100906008B1 KR100906008B1 KR1020077009243A KR20077009243A KR100906008B1 KR 100906008 B1 KR100906008 B1 KR 100906008B1 KR 1020077009243 A KR1020077009243 A KR 1020077009243A KR 20077009243 A KR20077009243 A KR 20077009243A KR 100906008 B1 KR100906008 B1 KR 100906008B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- delete delete
- layer
- copper
- nickel
- coin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C13/00—Alloys based on tin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/013—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of a metal other than iron or aluminium
- B32B15/015—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of a metal other than iron or aluminium the said other metal being copper or nickel or an alloy thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/017—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of aluminium or an aluminium alloy, another layer being formed of an alloy based on a non ferrous metal other than aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/02—Alloys based on copper with tin as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/021—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material including at least one metal alloy layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/023—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/023—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only
- C23C28/025—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only with at least one zinc-based layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/58—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/60—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of tin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/627—Electroplating characterised by the visual appearance of the layers, e.g. colour, brightness or mat appearance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/003—Threaded pieces, e.g. bolts or nuts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/005—Jewels; Clockworks; Coins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| "성분" 설명 | 몰농도 |
| 구리 이온 | 0.98M |
| 구리 이온을 착화하는 시안화 이온 | 2.94M |
| 구리의 양극 분극 및 "침지" 증착을 방지하는 "자유" 시안화 이온 | 0.23M |
| 적절한 범위에서 pH를 유지시키는 수산화 이온 | 0.47M |
| 구리 양극의 용해를 촉진하는 타르트레이트 이온 | 0.16M |
| "성분" 설명 | 몰농도 |
| 구리 이온 | 0.22M |
| 구리 이온을 착화하는 시안화 이온 | 0.66M |
| 주석 이온 | 0.39M |
| 주석 이온을 착화하는 수산화 이온 | 2.34M |
| 원하는 도금 조성을 유지하기 위한 "자유" 시안화 및 수산화 이온 | 0.31M 시안화 0.25M 수산화 |
| 구리 양극의 용해를 촉진하는 타르트레이트 이온 | 0.13M |
Claims (68)
- 외부 표면을 가지는 금속성 코어;상기 금속성 코어의 외부 표면에 부착되어 둘러싸며, 두께가 4~25 ㎛인 구리의 제1 전기도금층; 및상기 제1 전기도금층에 부착되어 둘러싸며, 두께가 4~25 ㎛이고, 중량비로 10% 내지 70%의 구리 및 30% 내지 90%의 주석으로 이루어지는, 백청동(white bronze)의 제2 전기도금층을 포함하는코인(coin).
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속성 코어는 아연 또는 아연 합금의 군으로부터 선택되는 하나의 금속을 포함하는코인.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속성 코어는 니켈 또는 니켈 합금의 군으로부터 선택되는 하나의 금속을 포함하는코인.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속성 코어는 철 또는 철 합금의 군으로부터 선택되는 하나의 금속을 포함하는코인.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속성 코어는 구리 또는 구리 합금의 군으로부터 선택되는 하나의 금속을 포함하는코인.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속성 코어는 알루미늄 또는 알루미늄 합금의 군으로부터 선택되는 하나의 금속을 포함하는코인.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속성 코어는 판(plate)으로 이루어지는코인.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 판의 두께가 500~4000 ㎛인코인.
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Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/950,242 US7296370B2 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-09-24 | Electroplated metals with silvery-white appearance and method of making |
| US10/950,242 | 2004-09-24 | ||
| US11/187,046 | 2005-07-22 | ||
| US11/187,046 US20060068234A1 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2005-07-22 | Electroplated metals with silvery-white appearance and method of making |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20070054258A KR20070054258A (ko) | 2007-05-28 |
| KR100906008B1 true KR100906008B1 (ko) | 2009-07-06 |
Family
ID=36119216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020077009243A Expired - Fee Related KR100906008B1 (ko) | 2004-09-24 | 2005-09-06 | 은백색 외관을 갖는 전기도금된 금속 및 그 제조방법 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1791693B1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100906008B1 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2580791C (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2006036479A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013109870A1 (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2013-07-25 | Jarden Zinc Products, LLC | Silvery- white material for use in coinage and token applications |
| CN110117734A (zh) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-13 | 瑞安市强达不锈钢标准件有限公司 | 一种螺栓的加工工艺 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2511395A (en) | 1939-02-20 | 1950-06-13 | City Auto Stamping Co | Process for the electrodeposition of tin alloys |
| US2658032A (en) * | 1949-06-11 | 1953-11-03 | City Auto Stamping Co | Electrodeposition of bright copper-tin alloy |
| US5972526A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1999-10-26 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Decorative member |
| US6416571B1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2002-07-09 | Nihon New Chrome Co., Ltd. | Cyanide-free pyrophosphoric acid bath for use in copper-tin alloy plating |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3339541C2 (de) * | 1983-11-02 | 1986-08-07 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Alkalisch-cyanidisches Bad zur galvanischen Abscheidung von Kupfer-Zinn-Legierungsüberzügen |
| CA1219708A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1987-03-31 | Michael J.H. Ruscoe | Aureate coins, medallions and tokens |
| DE3940244A1 (de) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-06-06 | Ver Deutsche Nickel Werke Ag V | Muenzrohling und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| JP3674887B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-30 | 2005-07-27 | 日本ニュークローム株式会社 | 銅−スズ合金メッキ用ピロリン酸浴 |
| JP3876383B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-03 | 2007-01-31 | 京都市 | 銅−錫合金めっき浴及び該めっき浴を用いた銅−錫合金めっき方法 |
| EP1408141B1 (de) * | 2002-10-11 | 2014-12-17 | Enthone Inc. | Verfahren und Elektrolyt zur galvanischen Abscheidung von Bronzen |
| DE10354760A1 (de) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-23 | Enthone Inc., West Haven | Verfahren zur Abscheidung von Nickel und Chrom(VI)freien metallischen Mattschichten |
-
2005
- 2005-09-06 EP EP05794287A patent/EP1791693B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2005-09-06 WO PCT/US2005/031735 patent/WO2006036479A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-06 KR KR1020077009243A patent/KR100906008B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-06 CA CA2580791A patent/CA2580791C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2511395A (en) | 1939-02-20 | 1950-06-13 | City Auto Stamping Co | Process for the electrodeposition of tin alloys |
| US2658032A (en) * | 1949-06-11 | 1953-11-03 | City Auto Stamping Co | Electrodeposition of bright copper-tin alloy |
| US5972526A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1999-10-26 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Decorative member |
| US6416571B1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2002-07-09 | Nihon New Chrome Co., Ltd. | Cyanide-free pyrophosphoric acid bath for use in copper-tin alloy plating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2580791C (en) | 2010-04-27 |
| KR20070054258A (ko) | 2007-05-28 |
| EP1791693B1 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
| EP1791693A1 (en) | 2007-06-06 |
| CA2580791A1 (en) | 2006-04-06 |
| EP1791693A4 (en) | 2009-02-25 |
| WO2006036479A1 (en) | 2006-04-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A15-nap-PA0105 |
|
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