KR100481910B1 - Fusion protein producing galactose α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4-N-acetyl glucosamine - Google Patents
Fusion protein producing galactose α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4-N-acetyl glucosamine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
본 발명은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 및 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제-1 활성을 갖는 융합단백질에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 및 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제-1을 포함하는 융합단백질, 상기 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자, 상기 융합단백질을 대량 생산하는 방법 및 상기 융합단백질을 이용하여 갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민(Galactose-β-1,4-N-acetylglucosamine)과 갈락토스-α-1,3-갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민(Galactose-α-1,3- galactose-β-1,4-N-acetylglucosamine) 구조를 갖는 기능성복합당질을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 융합단백질은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 및 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제-1 활성을 동시에 갖고 있어서 이형조직이식에서 면역거부억제제로 중요한 삼당류의 제조에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.The present invention relates to fusion proteins having α-1,3-galactosyltransferase and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase-1 activity, and more particularly, α-1,3-galactosyl A fusion protein comprising a transferase and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase-1, a gene encoding the protein, a method for mass-producing the fusion protein, and galactose-β-1 using the fusion protein, 4- N -acetylglucosamine (Galactose-β-1,4- N- acetylglucosamine) and galactose-α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine (Galactose-α-1,3-galactose It relates to a method for producing a functional complex sugar having a -β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine) structure. The fusion protein of the present invention simultaneously has α-1,3-galactosyltransferase and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase-1 activity, and thus is important for the production of trisaccharides, which are important as immunosuppressive agents in heterologous tissue transplantation. It can be usefully used.
Description
본 발명은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성을 동시에 갖는 재조합 단백질에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제를 포함하는 융합단백질, 상기 융합단백질을 코딩하는 유전자, 상기 융합단백질을 대량 생산하는 방법 및 상기 단백질을 이용하여 기능성당질을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a recombinant protein having both α-1,3-galactosyltransferase and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity. More specifically, α-1,3-galactosyltransferase A fusion protein comprising a lase and a β-1,4-galactosyltransferase, a gene encoding the fusion protein, a method for mass production of the fusion protein, and a method for producing a functional sugar using the protein .
세포표면에 존재하는 복합당질들은 세포의 주변환경에 가장 먼저 접해 세포와 세포간의 상호인식 및 상호접착(Galili, 1971) 등의 중요한 역할을 수행하며, 동물세포의 수정(Mary et al., 1991), 발생, 분화 및 노화에 이르는 생명체의 전 과정에서 조직 특이적으로 발현이 조절되고(Feizi., 1985; Barry, 1993), 세포분화의 각 단계에 따라서 특정구조의 당질이 만들어진다. 또한, 종의 다른 조직마다 복합당질의 다양한 유형들이 나타난다(Masahiro et al., 2000).Complex sugars present on the surface of the cell play an important role such as mutual recognition and mutual adhesion between cells and cells (Galili, 1971) by touching the cell's surroundings first (Mary et al., 1991). Tissue-specific expression is regulated throughout the life cycle of life, from development, differentiation and aging (Feizi ., 1985; Barry , 1993). In addition, different types of complex sugars appear in different tissues of the species (Masahiro et al ., 2000).
다양한 유형의 복합당질들은 당전이효소(glycosyltransferase)들에 의해 합성되는데 당전이효소중의 하나인 갈락토실트랜스퍼라제(galactosyltransferase)는 기증자 기질인 UDP-Gal을 수용체 기질인 N-아세틸글루코사민(GlcNAc)에 β-1,4 연결고리로 결합시켜주는 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 다른 수용체 기질에 UDP-Gal을 α-1,3 연결고리로 전달해 주는 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제로 나뉜다. β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제에 의해 합성되는 α-갈락토스 에피토프를 갖는 삼당류인 갈락토스-α-1,3-갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민(Gal-α-1,3-Gal-β-1,4-GlcNAc)은 이형조직 이식에서 면역거부 억제제(Uri et al., 1987; Good et al., 1992; Galili et al., 1993; Oriol et al., 1993; Sandrin et al., 1993; Francisca et al., 1994; Paker et al., 1994; Uri et al., 1996; McMorrow et al., 1997)와 몇몇의 암세포를 표지하는 지시제로서 활용이 가능하다.Various types of complex sugars are synthesized by glycosyltransferases. One of the glycotransferases, galactosyltransferase, is a donor substrate UDP-Gal and a receptor substrate N -acetylglucosamine (Glc N Β-1,4-galactosyltransferase which binds to β-1,4 linkage to Ac) and α-1,3- which delivers UDP-Gal as α-1,3 linkage to other receptor substrates Divided into galactosyltransferases. Galactose-α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4, a trisaccharide with α-galactose epitopes synthesized by β-1,4-galactosyltransferase and α-1,3-galactosyltransferase N -acetylglucosamine (Gal-α-1,3-Gal-β-1,4-Glc N Ac) is an immunosuppressive inhibitor in heterologous tissue transplantation (Uri et al ., 1987; Good et al. , 1992; Galili et al ., 1993; Oriol et al., 1993; Sandrin et al ., 1993; Francisca et al ., 1994; Paker et al ., 1994; Uri et al ., 1996; McMorrow et al ., 1997) It can be utilized as an indicator for labeling cancer cells.
하지만, β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제를 따로 따로 넣어서 삼당류(Gal-α-1,3-Gal-β-1,4-GlcNAc)를 합성할 시에는 단당을 기질로 사용하여 이당류(Gal-β-1,4-GlcNAc)를 먼저 합성하고, 이 당질을 순수하게 얻은 후 다시 두 번째 효소반응을 해야하는 번거로움이 있다. 또한, 아직까지 상기 두 효소의 활성을 동시에 나타내게 하는 재조합 효소는 없는 실정이다.However, β-1,4-galactosyltransferase and α-1,3-galactosyltransferase are separately added to the trisaccharide (Gal-α-1,3-Gal-β-1,4-Glc N When synthesizing Ac), it is troublesome to synthesize disaccharide (Gal-β-1,4-Glc N Ac) first by using monosaccharide as a substrate, and to obtain this saccharide purely and then perform the second enzymatic reaction again. . In addition, there is no recombinant enzyme yet to show the activity of the two enzymes at the same time.
이에 본 발명자들은 이형조직이식에서 면역거부억제제로 중요한 삼당류를 대량 합성하기 위해 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제를 연결하여 융합단백질을 제조하고, 상기 융합단백질을 대량 생산하는 방법 및 상기 융합단백질을 이용하여 한번의 반응으로도 삼당류인 갈락토스-α-1,3-갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민(Gal-α-1,3-Gal-β-1,4-GlcNAc)을 합성할 수 있음을 밝힘으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.In this regard, the present inventors produced a fusion protein by linking α-1,3-galactosyltransferase and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase in order to mass synthesize trisaccharides, which are important as immunosuppressive agents in heterologous tissue transplantation. In addition, the method for mass production of the fusion protein and the trisaccharide galactose-α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine (Gal-α-1) even in one reaction using the fusion protein The present invention was completed by revealing the possibility of synthesizing, 3-Gal-β-1,4-Glc N Ac).
본 발명의 목적은 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제를 융합시킨 융합단백질, 상기 융합단백질을 코딩하는 유전자, 상기 융합단백질을 대량생산하는 방법 및 상기 융합단백질을 이용하여 기능성복합당질을 제조하는 방법을 제공하는 것이다. An object of the present invention is a fusion protein fused with β-1,4-galactosyltransferase and α-1,3-galactosyltransferase, a gene encoding the fusion protein, a method for mass production of the fusion protein And it provides a method for producing a functional complex saccharide using the fusion protein.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 및 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제를 포함하는 융합단백질을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fusion protein comprising α-1,3-galactosyltransferase and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 융합단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a gene encoding the fusion protein.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 융합단백질을 생산하는 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method for producing the fusion protein.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 융합단백질을 이용하여 갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민과 갈락토스-α-1,3갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민 구조를 갖는 기능성복합당질을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a functional complex saccharide having a galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine and galactose-α-1,3 galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine structure using the fusion protein. It provides a method of manufacturing.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 및 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제를 포함하는 융합단백질을 제공한다.The present invention provides a fusion protein comprising α-1,3-galactosyltransferase and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase.
상기 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제는 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 세포질 부위 및 막관통 부위에 해당하는 아미노말단이 제거된 것이 바람직하고, 구체적으로는, 서열번호 2의 63번 내지 414번 아미노산 서열을 갖는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.The α-1,3-galactosyltransferase is preferably one in which the amino terminus corresponding to the cytoplasmic site and the transmembrane site of the α-1,3-galactosyltransferase is removed. Specifically, SEQ ID NO: 2 More preferably having an amino acid sequence of Nos. 63 to 414.
또한, 상기 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제는 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 세포질 부위 및 막관통 부위에 해당하는 아미노말단이 제거된 것이 바람직하고, 구체적으로는, 서열번호 4의 49번 내지 398번 아미노산 서열을 갖는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.In addition, the β-1,4- galactosyl transferase is a β-1,4- going preferably the Lactobacillus of the chamber transferase cytoplasmic membrane and the amino terminal portion corresponding to the through portions removed, specifically, the sequence it is more preferably 398 times to about 49 times the number 4 having the amino acid sequence.
또한, 상기 융합단백질은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 연결부위에 비기능성 연결고리를 포함하는 것이 바람직하며, 2개의 아미노산 서열(Leu-Glu)을 포함하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다. 또한, β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 말단에는 히스티딘 태그를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. C-말단에 첨가된 히스티딘 태그는 융합단백질 발현 후 정제를 용이하게 한다. In addition, the fusion protein preferably comprises a non-functional linkage at the linking site between α-1,3-galactosyltransferase and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase, and includes two amino acid sequences (Leu More preferably) -Glu). Further, it is preferable to include a histidine tag at the β-1,4-galactosyltransferase terminal. The histidine tag added at the C-terminus facilitates purification after fusion protein expression.
본 발명의 융합단백질은 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 갖는 것이 가장 바람직하다.Most preferably, the fusion protein of the present invention has an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 6 .
본 발명의 융합단백질은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성과 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성을 동시에 나타내며, 갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민과 갈락토스-α-1,3갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민 구조를 갖는 기능성복합당질을 제조할 수 있다(도 5 참조).The fusion protein of the present invention simultaneously exhibits α-1,3-galactosyltransferase activity and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity, and galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine and galactose- A functional complex saccharide having α-1,3 galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine structure can be prepared (see FIG. 5 ).
본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서는 서열번호 6으로 기재되는 아미노산 서열을 가지며, α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성과 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성을 동시에 나타내는 융합단백질을 제조하고, 이를 "α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제"라 명명하였다(도 1 참조).In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fusion protein having an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 6 and simultaneously exhibiting α-1,3-galactosyltransferase activity and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity is prepared. And named "α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase" (see FIG. 1 ).
또한, 본 발명은 상기 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성과 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성을 동시에 나타내는 융합단백질을 코딩하는 유전자를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a gene encoding a fusion protein which simultaneously exhibits the α-1,3-galactosyltransferase activity and the β-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity.
상기 유전자는 서열번호 5로 기재되는 염기서열을 갖는 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, the gene has a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5 .
또한, 본 발명은 상기 융합단백질을 생산하는 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method for producing the fusion protein.
본 발명의 α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제를 대량 생산하는 방법은 The mass production method of α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase of the present invention
1) α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성과 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성을 동시에 나타내는 융합단백질을 코딩하는 유전자 및 히스티딘 태그가 포함된 발현벡터를 제조하는 단계;1) preparing an expression vector comprising a histidine tag and a gene encoding a fusion protein which simultaneously exhibits α-1,3-galactosyltransferase activity and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity;
2) 상기 발현벡터를 ompT 결핍 대장균에 형질전환하는 단계;2) transforming the expression vector into ompT deficient E. coli;
3) 상기 형질전환체를 배양하고 α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 발현을 유도하는 단계; 및3) culturing the transformant and inducing expression of α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase; And
4) 상기 α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제를 정제하는 단계를 포함한다.4) purifying the α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase.
상기 ompT 결핍 균주인 대장균 BL21(DE3)를 숙주세포로 사용하였으며, IPTG를 첨가하여 단백질 발현을 유도하였다(도 2 및 도 3 참조).The ompT deficient strain E. coli BL21 (DE3) was used as a host cell, and IPTG was added to induce protein expression (see FIGS . 2 and 3 ).
본 발명의 융합효소를 발현시킨 후 정제하는 경우에는 NiNTA-아가로스를 이용하였다(도 3 참조). 이는 히스티딘이 금속이온과 결합하는 능력을 이용한 것이다. 구체적으로 히스티딘 결합 레진을 이용한 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 수용하여 융합효소를 정제하였다. 히스티딘 결합 레진은 히스티딘이 Ni 금속에 결합하는 원리를 이용한 모든 레진을 사용할 수 있으며, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에서는 Ni-NTA 레진을 사용한 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 수행하여 융합효소를 정제하였다.In the case of purifying after expressing the fusion enzyme of the present invention, NiNTA-agarose was used (see FIG. 3 ). This is because histidine binds to metal ions. Specifically, the fusion enzyme was purified by accepting column chromatography using histidine binding resin. The histidine-binding resin may be any resin using the principle that histidine binds to the Ni metal. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fusion enzyme was purified by performing column chromatography using Ni-NTA resin.
그러나 상기 형질전환체를 37℃에서 발현시키는 경우에 수용성 및 불용성 상태로 발현되게 된다(도 2 참조). 따라서, 본 발명에서 형질전환체를 배양하고 융합단백질 발현을 IPTG로 유도한 후 불용성 상태의 효소를 수용성으로 유도하기 위해 베타머캅토에탄올을 이용하여 높은 활성을 갖는 융합효소를 획득할 수 있다(도 4 참조).However, when the transformant is expressed at 37 ° C., it is expressed in a water-soluble and insoluble state (see FIG. 2 ). Therefore, in the present invention, after culturing the transformant and inducing the expression of the fusion protein by IPTG, it is possible to obtain a fusion enzyme having high activity by using betamercaptoethanol in order to induce enzymes insoluble in water ( FIG. 4 ).
또한, 본 발명은 상기 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성과 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 활성을 동시에 나타내는 융합단백질을 이용하여 갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민과 갈락토스-α-1,3-갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민 구조를 갖는 기능성복합당질을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a galactose-β-1,4- N -acetyl using a fusion protein which simultaneously exhibits the α-1,3-galactosyltransferase activity and the β-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity. Provided is a method for preparing a functional complex saccharide having glucosamine and galactose-α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine structure.
본 발명의 방법에 의해 생산된 융합효소 활성을 분석한 결과, 단당 N-아세틸글루코사민에서 갈락토스-α-1,3-갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민 구조를 갖는 기능성복합당질을 한번의 반응으로 제조할 수 있고, 효율적인 효소 활성을 갖는 것으로 확인되었다(도 5 참조). 따라서, 본 발명의 융합단백질은 장기이식시 나타나는 면역거부억제작용을 갖는 복합당질의 생산에 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.As a result of analyzing the fusion enzyme activity produced by the method of the present invention, a functional complex saccharide having a galactose-α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine structure in monosaccharide N -acetylglucosamine was once It can be prepared by the reaction of, and has been confirmed to have efficient enzymatic activity (see FIG. 5 ). Therefore, the fusion protein of the present invention can be usefully used for the production of complex sugars having an immunosuppressive action during organ transplantation.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples.
단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.However, the following examples are merely to illustrate the invention, but the content of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
<실시예 1> α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 유전자의 클로닝 및 발현Example 1 Cloning and Expression of α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase Gene
본 발명자들은 융합단백질을 제조하기 위하여, 서열번호 1로 기재되는 생쥐 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 cDNA 유전자(GeneBank Accession No.:P23336)와 서열번호 3으로 기재되는 인간 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 전체 cDNA 유전자(GeneBank Accession No: X55415)를 이용하여 융합단백질을 제조하였다.The inventors of the present invention have described the cDNA gene (GeneBank Accession No.:P23336) of mouse α-1,3-galactosyltransferase as described in SEQ ID NO: 1 and human β-1 described in SEQ ID NO: 3 to prepare a fusion protein. , 4-Galactosyltransferase The fusion protein was prepared using the whole cDNA gene (GeneBank Accession No: X55415).
구체적으로, 서열번호 2의 생쥐 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 세포질 부위 및 막관통 부위에 해당하는 NH2-말단 일부분인 62개 아미노산 서열을 제거한 수용성(soluble) 부분을 코딩하는 cDNA 유전자와 서열번호 4의 인간 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 세포질 부위 및 막관통 부위에 해당하는 NH2-말단 일부분인 48개 아미노산 서열을 제거한 수용성(soluble) 부분(Arg49 부터 Ser398)을 코딩하는 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 유전자를 1:1로 융합시켰다.Specifically, cDNA encoding the soluble portion from which the 62 amino acid sequence of the NH 2 -terminal portion corresponding to the cytoplasmic site and transmembrane site of the mouse α-1,3-galactosyltransferase of SEQ ID NO: 2 is removed. Soluble portion (Arg 49 to Ser) that removes the 48 amino acid sequence of the NH 2 -terminal portion corresponding to the cytoplasmic and transmembrane sites of the gene and the human β-1,4-galactosyltransferase of SEQ ID NO: 4 398 ) β-1,4-galactosyltransferase gene was fused 1: 1.
이를 위하여 본 발명자들은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 cDNA를 주형으로 하여 PCR을 수행하였다. 프라이머의 설계는 NCBI의 Genbank 뉴클레오타이드 서열 데이타베이스(Accession number P23336)를 기초로 설계하였고, 서열번호 7로 기재되는 NcoI 절단부위를 포함하는 프라이머 및 서열번호 8로 기재되는 XhoI 절단부위를 포함하는 프라이머를 사용하였다. PCR은 주형 DNA 20 ng에 10X 반응버퍼 5 ㎕, dNTP 2.5 mM, 프라이머 각각 50 pmol 0.5 ㎕, Ex Taq(Takara) 5U를 넣고 멸균된 증류수를 넣어 총 부피가 50 ㎕가 되도록 하고, 미네럴 오일을 한 두 방울 넣은 다음 94℃에서 30초, 55℃에서 30초, 72℃에서 1분씩 30번 반복하였다. PCR 산물은 전기영동으로 대략적인 DNA 농도를 확인하였다. 상기 PCR 산물은 NcoⅠ과 XhoⅠ로 절단하고 전기영동하여 겔에서 분리한 후 진클린 킷트(Geneclean kit)를 사용하여 필요한 DNA를 얻고, 페놀/클로로포름이소아밀알콜로 정제한 것을 에탄올 침전시킨 후 적당량의 멸균수에 녹인 후 전기영동으로 대략적인 DNA 농도를 확인하였다.To this end, the inventors performed PCR using α-1,3-galactosyltransferase cDNA as a template. The design of the primers was designed based on the Genbank nucleotide sequence database (Accession number P23336) of NCBI, primers comprising the Nco I cleavage site as set out in SEQ ID NO: 7 and primers comprising the XhoI cleavage site as set out in SEQ ID NO: 8 Was used. PCR was performed by adding 5 μl of 10X reaction buffer, 2.5 μm dNTP, 0.5 μl of primer, 50 μl of each primer, 5 U of Ex Taq (Takara) to 20 ng of template DNA, and adding 50 μl of sterile distilled water. Two drops were added and then repeated 30 times at 94 ° C, 30 seconds at 55 ° C, and 1 minute at 72 ° C. PCR products were confirmed by the approximate DNA concentration by electrophoresis. The PCR product was digested with Nco I and Xho I, electrophoresed and separated from the gel to obtain the required DNA using a Geneclean kit, and purified by phenol / chloroform isoamyl alcohol to precipitate ethanol, followed by appropriate sterilization. After dissolving in water, electrophoresis confirmed the approximate DNA concentration.
또한, β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 경우는 pET29b(Novagen, Darmstadt, Germany)에서 이 벡터를 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 카르복실기 말단에 연결시키기 위해 Xho I으로 N-말단 부분을 제한효소로 자르고 같은 방법으로 정제하였다.In addition, in the case of β-1,4-galactosyltransferase, the N-terminus with Xho I is used to connect this vector to the α-1,3-galactosyltransferase carboxyl terminal at pET29b (Novagen, Darmstadt, Germany). The part was cut with restriction enzyme and purified in the same way.
상기에서 제조된 벡터와 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 유전자를 1:1 비로 섞고 연결시키기 위해 16℃에서 12-16시간 반응시켰다. 결합된 반응산물을 컴피턴트 세포(competent cell; DH5α) 100 ㎕와 섞어 얼음에서 30분간 정치시키고, 42℃에서 90초간 열처리 후, SOC 배지 900 ㎕를 넣어 37℃에서 1시간 배양한 다음 카나마이신 50 ㎍/㎖이 함유된 LB 배양접시에 도말하여 37℃에서 12-16시간 배양하였다.The vector prepared above and the α-1,3-galactosyltransferase gene were reacted for 12-16 hours at 16 ° C. in order to mix and link in a 1: 1 ratio. The combined reaction product was mixed with 100 μl of competent cells (DH5α) and left for 30 minutes on ice. After heat treatment at 42 ° C. for 90 seconds, 900 μl of SOC medium was incubated at 37 ° C. for 1 hour, followed by 50 μg of kanamycin. The plate was plated in an LB culture plate containing / mL and incubated at 37 ° C for 12-16 hours.
배양된 배양접시로부터 클론을 카나마이신 50 ㎍/㎖이 함유된 LB배지 5 ㎖에 접종하고 37℃, 250 rpm에서 12-16시간 진탕 배양하였다. 배양액을 원심 분리하여 균체를 회수하였다. 플라스미드의 분리는 알카라인 용해 방법을 사용하였다. 즉, 원심분리하여 침전시킨 균체에 200 ㎕의 용액Ⅰ(50 mM 글루코스, 10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, pH 8.0)에 현탁시키고 200 ㎕의 용액Ⅱ(0.2 N NaOH, 1% SDS)를 섞어 얼음에서 5분간 균체를 분해한 뒤 200 ㎕의 용액Ⅲ(4 M 포타슘 아세테이트, 2 M 아세트산, pH 4.8)를 넣고 섞어 얼음에서 5분간 방치시킨 다음 4℃, 12,000 rpm에서 원심 분리하여 상층액을 취하였다. 상층액 0.5배 부피의 이소프로판올을 가하고 12,000 rpm에서 원심 분리하여 플라스미드 DNA를 침전시켰다. 침전된 DNA는 100% 에탄올과 70% 에탄올로 세척하고 에탄올을 회전 냉동 건조기로 완전히 말렸다. 완전히 말린 플라스미드는 RNase 10 ㎎/㎖이 들어있는 TE 100 ㎕에 잘 녹였다. 상기 플라스미드는 HindⅢ 또는 EcoRⅠ으로 절단하여 1% 아가로스 겔에 전기영동하고 클론을 확인하였다. 확인된 클론을 "pET/α-1,3/β-1,4-GT"라 표기하였다.Clones were inoculated into 5 ml of LB medium containing 50 µg / ml of kanamycin from the culture dish and incubated for 12-16 hours at 37 ° C and 250 rpm. The culture solution was centrifuged to recover the cells. Separation of the plasmids was carried out using the alkaline dissolution method. That is, the cells were precipitated by centrifugation and suspended in 200 μl of Solution I (50 mM glucose, 10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, pH 8.0) and 200 μl of Solution II (0.2 N NaOH, 1% SDS). Mix and dissolve the cells on ice for 5 minutes, add 200 μl of solution III (4 M potassium acetate, 2 M acetic acid, pH 4.8), mix, leave for 5 minutes on ice, and centrifuge at 4 ℃ and 12,000 rpm. Was taken. 0.5 times volume of isopropanol of the supernatant was added and centrifuged at 12,000 rpm to precipitate plasmid DNA. The precipitated DNA was washed with 100% ethanol and 70% ethanol and the ethanol was completely dried in a rotary freeze dryer. The fully dried plasmid was dissolved in 100 μl of TE containing 10 mg / ml RNase. The plasmid was digested with Hind III or EcoR I and electrophoresed on a 1% agarose gel to identify clones. The identified clones were designated as "pET / α-1,3 / β-1,4-GT".
상기 융합 유전자가 발현되어 생성되는 융합단백질은 α-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 신호 서열을 이용하여 배지에 분비되도록 하였으며, 도 1에서 보여지는 대로 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 연결부위에 2개의 아미노산 서열(Leu-Glu)을 추가하였고, β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 말단에는 히스티딘 태그(His6-tag) 서열을 추가하였다. 본 발명자들은 상기에서 제조한 융합단백질을 "α-1,3/β-1,4갈락토실트랜스퍼라제"라 명명하였다.The fusion protein produced by the expression of the fusion gene was secreted in the medium by using the α-galactosyltransferase signal sequence, and α-1,3-galactosyltransferase and β-1 as shown in FIG. 1 . , 4-go were added to the two amino acid sequences (Leu-Glu) on the connection chamber of the galactosyl transferase, β-1,4- galactosyl transferase terminal has added a histidine tag (His 6 -tag) sequence . The present inventors named the fusion protein prepared above as "α-1,3 / β-1,4 galactosyltransferase".
<실시예 2> α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 발현 및 정제Example 2 Expression and Purification of α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase
본 발명자들은 상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 융합단백질을 포함하는 벡터(pET/α-1,3/β-1,4-GT)를 ompT 결핍 숙주세포인 대장균(E. coli) BL21(DE3)(Novagen, Darmstadt, Germany)에 형질전환하였다. 하룻밤 배양한 형질전환된 대장균을 BL21(DE3)를 카나마이신이 50 ㎍/㎖의 농도로 함유된 LB배지 20 ㎖에 1/100으로 희석하여, A600이 0.7이 될 때까지 37℃에서 250 rpm으로 진탕배양하고 IPTG를 3 mM 농도로 첨가하여 발현을 유도하였다.The inventors of the present invention comprises a vector (pET / α-1,3 / β-1,4-GT) containing the fusion protein prepared in Example 1, which is an ompT deficient host cell E. coli BL21 (DE3) ( Novagen, Darmstadt, Germany). Overnight transformed Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) was diluted 1/100 in 20 ml of LB medium containing kanamycin at a concentration of 50 μg / ml, shaken at 37 ° C. at 250 rpm until A 600 was 0.7 and IPTG was added at 3 mM concentration. By inducing expression.
구체적으로, IPTG 첨가 후 37℃에서 4-5시간 배양하고 원심분리하여 균체를 회수한 다음 30 mM Tris-HCl, 30 mM NaCl 용액(pH 7.5) 3 ㎖에 현탁하여 얼음에 10분 동안 정치해 팽창시켰다. 팽창된 균주를 원심분리하여 상층액은 버리고 균주를 용해 버퍼Ⅰ(1 mM Tris-HCl(pH 7.5), 2% NP40) 1-2 ㎖에 현탁한 후 초음파 분해기로 4초간 4회 분쇄 한 후, 15,000 rpm에서 원심분리하여 상층액을 회수하였다. 다시 한번 남은 불용성 단백질에 용해 버퍼 Ⅱ(8 M 우레아 또는 1 mM β-머캅토에탄올, 50 mM Tris-HCl(pH 8.0), 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA(pH 8.0)) 1-3 ㎖을 첨가하여 잘 섞어준 후 다시 10초간 3번씩 분쇄 한 후, 15,000 rpm에서 원심분리하여 상층액을 모았다. 모은 상층액을 투과성 막에 넣고 저온실에서 14 - 16시간동안 1X PBS (6.7mM K2HPO4, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4)에 투석하였다. 각 수용성 및 불용성 분획을 10% SDS-PAGE(sodium dodecyl sulgate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis)로 분석하였다. 전기영동 한 젤을 젤 염색 용액(0.025% Coomassie Brilliant Blue R, 250, 40% 메탄올, 7% 아세트산)으로 1시간 염색하고, 탈색 용액(30% 메탄올, 7% 아세트산, 63% H2O)으로 탈색하였다.Specifically, after incubation at 37 ° C. for 4-5 hours after the addition of IPTG, the cells were recovered by centrifugation, suspended in 3 ml of 30 mM Tris-HCl, 30 mM NaCl solution (pH 7.5), and left on ice for 10 minutes to expand. I was. Centrifuge the expanded strain, discard the supernatant, suspend the strain in 1-2 ml of lysis buffer I (1 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 2% NP40), and grind four times for 4 seconds using an ultrasonic digester. The supernatant was recovered by centrifugation at 15,000 rpm. To the remaining insoluble protein, add 1-3 ml of lysis buffer II (8 M urea or 1 mM β-mercaptoethanol, 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA (pH 8.0)) After mixing well and crushed three times again for 10 seconds, and centrifuged at 15,000 rpm to collect the supernatant. The combined supernatants were placed in a permeable membrane and dialyzed in 1 × PBS (6.7 mM K 2 HPO 4 , 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4) in a cold chamber for 14-16 hours. Each aqueous and insoluble fraction was analyzed by 10% sodium dodecyl sulgate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The electrophoresis gel was stained with gel staining solution (0.025% Coomassie Brilliant Blue R, 250, 40% methanol, 7% acetic acid) for 1 hour, and then decolorized solution (30% methanol, 7% acetic acid, 63% H 2 O). It bleached.
그 결과, 37℃에서 세포 배양한 경우 60%의 융합단백질은 불용성으로 발현되고, 40%만이 수용성 단백질로 발현되었다(도 2). 또한, IPTG로 발현을 유도하였을 때 주요 밴드는 85 kDa에서 α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제가 발현되는 것으로 나타났다(도 3의 e).As a result, when the cell culture at 37 ℃ 60% of the fusion protein was expressed insoluble, only 40% was expressed as a water-soluble protein ( Fig. 2 ). In addition, when the expression was induced by IPTG, the main band was expressed in α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase at 85 kDa ( Fig . 3e).
웨스턴 블럿 분석은 융합단백질의 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제에 히스티딘 태그(His·Tag) 부분이 있어 항 His·Tag 항체를 이용하였고, α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제는 항 S·Tag 항체를 이용하였다. 단백질이 전이된 막의 코팅은 5% 탈지분유로 하였고, TTBS(20 mM Tris-HCl(pH 7.6), 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% tween 20) 용액으로 15분간 3번 세척하였다. TTBS 용액에 5 ㎍/㎖로 생쥐에서 얻은 항 His·Tag 항체와 항 S·Tag 항체를 각각 섞고, 상온에서 1시간동안 전이된 막에 결합시킨 후 TTBS 용액로 15분간 3번 세척하였다. 첫 번째 반응한 항 His·Tag 항원을 검출하기 위해 양에서 얻은 항 생쥐 IgG-POD 0.06 U/㎖를 TTBS 용액에서 섞고, 상온에서 1시간 동안 전이된 막에 결합시킨 후 세척하였다. 처리된 막을 수퍼 신호 웨스트 피고 화학발광 기질(super signal west pico chemiluminescent substrate; PIERCE, U.S.A.)에 5분간 상온에서 결합시킨 후 코닥 필름 (13X18 ㎝)에 감응시켰다.Western blot analysis was performed using an anti-HisTag antibody with a histidine tag (His · Tag) portion of β-1,4-galactosyltransferase of the fusion protein, and α-1,3-galactosyltransferase Anti S. Tag antibody was used. The protein-transferred membrane was coated with 5% skim milk powder and washed three times with TTBS (20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.6), 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% tween 20) for 15 minutes. The anti-His-Tag antibody and the anti-S-Tag antibody obtained from the mice were mixed with TTBS solution at 5 µg / ml, and then bound to the transferred membrane for 1 hour at room temperature, and washed three times with TTBS solution for 15 minutes. To detect the first reacted anti-HisTag antigen, 0.06 U / ml of anti mouse IgG-POD obtained from sheep was mixed in a TTBS solution, bound to the transferred membrane for 1 hour at room temperature, and washed. The treated membrane was bound to a super signal west pico chemiluminescent substrate (PIERCE, U.S.A.) at room temperature for 5 minutes and then subjected to Kodak film (13 × 18 cm).
각 pET/β-1,4-GalT와 융합단백질(pET/α-1,3-GalT/β-1,4-GalT)에는 His·Tag부분이 있어 수용성 단백질이 있는 상층액을 5 ㎖ Ni-NTA 컬럼에 로딩하였다. 컬럼을 용해버퍼로 세척한 후, 단백질은 세척 버퍼(50 mM NaH2PO4, 20 mM imidazole, 300 mM NaCl, pH 8.0)로 세척한 후 이 비드(bead)를 바로 효소활성실험에 사용하였다.Each pET / β-1,4-GalT and fusion protein (pET / α-1,3-GalT / β-1,4-GalT) have His-Tag moiety, and 5 ml Ni-containing supernatant containing water-soluble protein. Loaded into NTA column. After washing the column with a dissolution buffer, the protein was washed with washing buffer (50 mM NaH 2 PO 4 , 20 mM imidazole, 300 mM NaCl, pH 8.0), and the beads were immediately used for the enzyme activity experiment.
그 결과, IPTG로 발현을 유도하였을 때 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제는 42 kDa에서 발현되었고, β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제는 50 kDa에서 발현되었다. 또한, α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 주요 밴드는 85 kDa에서 주로 발현되는 것으로 나타났다(도 3의 b, d, f).As a result, α-1,3-galactosyltransferase was expressed at 42 kDa and β-1,4-galactosyltransferase was expressed at 50 kDa when expression was induced by IPTG. In addition, the major band of α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase was found to be expressed mainly at 85 kDa (b, d, f of Figure 3 ).
<실시예 3> α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 효소활성 분석Example 3 Analysis of Enzyme Activity of α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase
본 발명자들은 상기 실시예 2에서 정제한 α-1,3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제의 효소활성을 분석하였다. 갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 효소활성 분석은 도 등(Do et al., 1995, J. Biological Chem. 270, 18447-18451)이 보고한 방법을 변형하여 수행하였다.The present inventors analyzed the enzymatic activity of α-1,3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase purified in Example 2. Galactosyltransferase enzyme activity analysis was performed by modifying the method reported by Do et al., 1995, J. Biological Chem. 270, 18447-18451.
구체적으로, 정제된 단백질의 효소 활성은 에펜도르프 튜브에 있는 0.1 M Na-카코딜산(Na-cacodylic acid, pH 6.7) , 10 mM MnCl2, 10 mM ATP, N-아세틸글루코사민 1 mM 및 이미 건조된 1.6 pmol(1X105 cpm)의 [3H]UDP-α-D-갈락토스(UDP-Gal)이 포함된 50 ㎕ 반응액에 의해 시험관 내에서 측정하였다. 37℃에서 1시간 동안 반응 후, 1 ㎖ 증류수를 첨가하여 반응을 종결하였다. 반응 혼합물은 5% 소듐 보레이트로 미리 평형화시킨 1 ㎖ 다우엑스(Dowex, AG1-X8) 피펫 컬럼에 로딩하였다. 컬럼을 상기와 동일한 용액 1 ㎖로 5회 세척한 후, 각각의 분획에서 트리튬-표지된 갈락토스-β1-4 N-아세틸글루코사민(Galβ1-4GlcNAc), 트리튬-표지된 갈락토스-α-1,3-갈락토스-β1-4 N-아세틸글루코사민(Galα1-3Galβ1-4GlcNAc)을 리퀴드 신틸레이션 카운터로 정량하였다. 반응산물 이당류(Galβ1-4GlcNAc)와 삼당류(Galα1-3Galβ1-4GlcNAc)를 확인하기 위하여, 반응 혼합물은 100 mM 암모니움 하이드로젠 카보네이트(pH 7.7)로 미리 평형화시킨 바이오-젤 P-4 컬럼(Bio-Gel P-4 column; 1.5X100 ㎝)에 로딩하였다. 이당류와 삼당류에서 삽입된 트리튬-표지된 갈락토스를 리퀴드 신틸레이션 카운터(Beckman liquid scintillation counter LS6500)를 사용하여 측정하였다.Specifically, the enzymatic activity of the purified protein was determined in 0.1 M Na-cacodylic acid, pH 6.7, 10 mM MnCl 2 , 10 mM ATP, N -acetylglucosamine 1 mM and already dried in Eppendorf tubes. Measurements were made in vitro by 50 μl reaction solution containing 1.6 pmol (1 × 10 5 cpm) of [ 3 H] UDP-α-D-galactose (UDP-Gal). After 1 hour of reaction at 37 ° C., 1 ml of distilled water was added to terminate the reaction. The reaction mixture was loaded into a 1 ml Dowex, AG1-X8 pipette column previously equilibrated with 5% sodium borate. The column was washed five times with 1 ml of the same solution as above, followed by tritium-labeled galactose-β1-4 N -acetylglucosamine (Galβ1-4Glc N Ac), tritium-labeled galactose-α-1, in each fraction. 3-galactose-β1-4 N -acetylglucosamine (Galα1-3Galβ1-4Glc N Ac) was quantified with a liquid scintillation counter. To identify the reaction product disaccharides (Galβ1-4Glc N Ac) and trisaccharides (Galα1-3Galβ1-4Glc N Ac), the reaction mixture was previously equilibrated with 100 mM ammonium hydrogen carbonate (pH 7.7). It was loaded on 4 columns (Bio-Gel P-4 column; 1.5 × 100 cm). Tritium-labeled galactose inserted in disaccharides and trisaccharides was measured using a Liquidman scintillation counter LS6500.
그 결과, 도 5에서 보는 바와 같이 반응산물 이당류(분획 160-170)와 삼당류(분획 150-160)는 자유 갈락토스(분획 190-200)로부터 분리되어, 상기에서 제조한 α1-3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제는 단당 N-아세틸글루코사민으로부터 3당류를 효과적으로 만들 수 있는 것을 보여주고 있다.As a result, as shown in FIG. 5 , the reaction product disaccharide (fraction 160-170) and trisaccharide (fraction 150-160) were separated from free galactose (fraction 190-200), and α-1-3 / β- prepared above. 1,4-galactosyltransferase has been shown to effectively form trisaccharides from monosaccharide N -acetylglucosamine.
상기에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명의 α1-3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 생산방법은 ompT 결핍 숙주세포를 이용하여 완전한 효소활성을 나타내는 수용성 단백질 형태로 대량 생산할 수 있고, 상기 방법에 의해 제조된 α1-3/β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제는 갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민와 갈락토스-α-1,3갈락토스 -β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민 구조를 갖는 당질을 제조하는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.As described above, the method for producing α1-3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase of the present invention can be mass-produced in the form of a water-soluble protein showing complete enzymatic activity using an ompT deficient host cell. Α-1-3 / β-1,4-galactosyltransferase prepared by galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine and galactose-α-1,3 galactose-β-1,4- N -acetyl It can be usefully used to prepare a saccharide having a glucosamine structure.
도 1은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제와 β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제를 비기능성 연결고리를 사용하여 제조한 본 발명의 융합단백질의 모식도이다. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a fusion protein of the present invention produced an α-1,3- galactosyl transferase and β-1,4- galactosyl transferase using the non-functional links.
도 2는 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제(α-1,3-GalT), β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제(β-1,4-GalT) 및 본 발명의 융합단백질을 대장균에서 발현시킨 후 수용성 상층액과 불용성 침전물을 분리하여 SDS-PAGE로 분석한 사진이다. 2 α-1,3-galactosyltransferase (α-1,3-GalT), β-1,4-galactosyltransferase (β-1,4-GalT) and the fusion protein of the present invention in E. coli After expression, the aqueous supernatant and the insoluble precipitate were separated and analyzed by SDS-PAGE.
도 3은 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제(α-1,3-GalT), β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제(β-1,4-GalT) 및 본 발명의 융합단백질을 대장균에서 IPTG로 발현시키고 NiNTA-컬럼으로 정제한 후 SDS-PAGE로 분석한 사진이다. 3 is α-1,3-galactosyltransferase (α-1,3-GalT), β-1,4-galactosyltransferase (β-1,4-GalT) and the fusion protein of the present invention in E. coli It is expressed by IPTG, purified by NiNTA-column and analyzed by SDS-PAGE.
(a), (c), (e): 쿠마시 블루 염색,(a), (c), (e): Coomassie Blue Dyeing,
(b), (d), (f): 항 히스티딘 태그 항체를 사용한 웨스턴 블럿(b), (d), (f): Western blot using anti histidine tagged antibody
-: IPTG 비존재, +: IPTG 존재 하에서 발현 -: Non - IPTG, +: expression in the presence of IPTG
도 4는 본 발명의 방법에 의해 생산된 융합효소의 베타머캅토에탄올에 의한 효소활성 정도를 나타낸 그래프이다. 4 is a graph showing the degree of enzymatic activity of beta mercaptoethanol of the fusion enzyme produced by the method of the present invention.
침전 1: 분쇄버퍼 Ⅰ(2% NP 40, 1 mM Tris-HCl)에 녹인 융합단백질,Precipitation 1: fusion protein dissolved in grinding buffer I (2% NP 40, 1 mM Tris-HCl),
침전 2: 분쇄버퍼Ⅰ에 녹지 않은 침전물을 분쇄버퍼 Ⅱ(2% NP 40, 1 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM β-머캅토에탄올)에 다시 녹인 융합단백질Precipitation 2: A fusion protein which was dissolved in the ground buffer I again in the ground buffer II (2% NP 40, 1 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM β-mercaptoethanol)
도 5는 본 발명의 방법에 의해 생산된 α-1,3-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제, β-1,4-갈락토실트랜스퍼라제 및 본 발명의 융합단백질에 의해 합성된 이당류 갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민(Gal-β-1,4-GlcNAc) 및 삼당류 갈락토스-α-1,3-갈락토스-β-1,4-N-아세틸글루코사민(Gal-α-1,3-Gal-β-1,4-GlcNAc)을 나타낸 그래프이다. 5 is a disaccharide galactose-β-1 synthesized by α-1,3-galactosyltransferase, β-1,4-galactosyltransferase produced by the method of the present invention and the fusion protein of the present invention. , 4- N -acetylglucosamine (Gal-β-1,4-GlcNAc) and trisaccharide galactose-α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4- N -acetylglucosamine (Gal-α-1,3- Gal-β-1,4-GlcNAc).
<110> Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology <120> Fusion protein producing galactose alpha-1,3-galactose-beta-1,4-N-acetyl glucosamine <130> 2p-08-03 <160> 8 <170> KopatentIn 1.71 <210> 1 <211> 1185 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 1 atgatcacta tgcttcaaga tctccatgtc aacaagatct ccatgtcaag atccaagtca 60 gaaacaagtc ttccatcctc aagatctgga tcacaggaga aaataatgaa tgtcaaggga 120 aaagtaatcc tgttgatgct gattgtctca accgtggttg tcgtgttttg ggaatatgtc 180 aacagaattc cagaggttgg tgagaacaga tggcagaagg actggtggtt cccaagctgg 240 tttaaaaatg ggacccacag ttatcaagaa gacaacgtag aaggacggag agaaaagggt 300 agaaatggag atcgcattga agagcctcag ctatgggact ggttcaatcc aaagaaccgc 360 ccggatgttt tgacagtgac cccgtggaag gcgccgattg tgtgggaagg cacttatgac 420 acagctctgc tggaaaagta ctacgccaca cagaaactca ctgtggggct gacagtgttt 480 gctgtgggaa agtacattga gcattactta gaagactttc tggagtctgc tgacatgtac 540 ttcatggttg gccatcgggt catattttac gtcatgatag acgacacctc ccggatgcct 600 gtcgtgcacc tgaaccctct acattcctta caagtctttg agatcaggtc tgagaagagg 660 tggcaggata tcagcatgat gcgcatgaag accattgggg agcacatcct ggcccacatc 720 cagcacgagg tcgacttcct cttctgcatg gacgtggatc aagtctttca agacaacttc 780 ggggtggaaa ctctgggcca gctggtagca cagctccagg cctggtggta caaggccagt 840 cccgagaagt tcacctatga gaggcgggaa ctgtcggccg cgtacattcc attcggagag 900 ggggattttt actaccacgc ggccattttt ggaggaacgc ctactcacat tctcaacctc 960 accagggagt gctttaaggg gatcctccag gacaagaaac atgacataga agcccagtgg 1020 catgatgaga gccacctcaa caaatacttc cttttcaaca aacccactaa aatcctatct 1080 ccagagtatt gctgggacta tcagataggc ctgccttcag atattaaaag tgtcaaggta 1140 gcttggcaga caaaagagta taatttggtt agaaataatg tctga 1185 <210> 2 <211> 376 <212> PRT <213> Mus musculus <400> 2 Met Ile Thr Met Leu Gln Asp Leu His Val Asn Lys Ile Ser Met Ser 1 5 10 15 Arg Ser Lys Ser Glu Thr Ser Leu Pro Ser Ser Arg Ser Gly Ser Gln 20 25 30 Glu Lys Ile Met Asn Val Lys Gly Lys Val Ile Leu Leu Met Leu Ile 35 40 45 Val Ser Thr Val Val Val Val Phe Trp Glu Tyr Val Asn Arg Ile Pro 50 55 60 Glu Val Gly Glu Asn Arg Trp Gln Asp Asn Val Glu Gly Arg Arg Glu 65 70 75 80 Lys Gly Arg Asn Gly Asp Arg Ile Glu Glu Pro Gln Leu Trp Asp Trp 85 90 95 Phe Asn Pro Lys Asn Arg Pro Asp Val Leu Thr Val Thr Pro Trp Lys 100 105 110 Ala Pro Ile Val Trp Glu Gly Thr Tyr Asp Thr Ala Leu Leu Glu Lys 115 120 125 Tyr Tyr Ala Thr Gln Lys Leu Thr Val Gly Leu Thr Val Phe Ala Val 130 135 140 Gly Lys Tyr Ile Glu His Tyr Leu Glu Asp Phe Leu Glu Ser Ala Asp 145 150 155 160 Met Tyr Phe Met Val Gly His Arg Val Ile Phe Tyr Val Met Ile Asp 165 170 175 Asp Thr Ser Arg Met Pro Val Val His Leu Asn Pro Leu His Ser Leu 180 185 190 Gln Val Phe Glu Ile Arg Ser Glu Lys Arg Trp Gln Asp Ile Ser Met 195 200 205 Met Arg Met Lys Thr Ile Gly Glu His Ile Leu Ala His Ile Gln His 210 215 220 Glu Val Asp Phe Leu Phe Cys Met Asp Val Asp Gln Val Phe Gln Asp 225 230 235 240 Asn Phe Gly Val Glu Thr Leu Gly Gln Leu Val Ala Gln Leu Gln Ala 245 250 255 Trp Trp Tyr Lys Ala Ser Pro Glu Lys Phe Thr Tyr Glu Arg Arg Glu 260 265 270 Leu Ser Ala Ala Tyr Ile Pro Phe Gly Glu Gly Asp Phe Tyr Tyr His 275 280 285 Ala Ala Ile Phe Gly Gly Thr Pro Thr His Ile Leu Asn Leu Thr Arg 290 295 300 Glu Cys Phe Lys Gly Ile Leu Gln Asp Lys Lys His Asp Ile Glu Ala 305 310 315 320 Gln Trp His Asp Glu Ser His Leu Asn Lys Tyr Phe Leu Phe Asn Lys 325 330 335 Pro Thr Lys Ile Leu Ser Pro Glu Tyr Cys Trp Asp Tyr Gln Ile Gly 340 345 350 Leu Pro Ser Asp Ile Lys Ser Val Lys Val Ala Trp Gln Thr Lys Glu 355 360 365 Tyr Asn Leu Val Arg Asn Asn Val 370 375 <210> 3 <211> 1197 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 3 atgaggcttc gggagccgct cctgagcggc agcgccgcga tgccaggcgc gtccctacag 60 cgggcctgcc gcctgctcgt ggccgtctgc gctctgcacc ttggcgtcac cctcgtttac 120 tacctggctg gccgcgacct gagccgcctg ccccaactgg tcggagtctc cacaccgctg 180 cagggcggct cgaacagtgc cgccgccatc gggcagtcct ccggggagct ccggaccgga 240 ggggcccggc cgccgcctcc tctaggcgcc tcctcccagc cgcgcccggg tggcgactcc 300 agcccagtcg tggattctgg ccctggcccc gctagcaact tgacctcggt cccagtgccc 360 cacaccaccg cactgtcgct gcccgcctgc cctgaggagt ccccgctgct tgtgggcccc 420 atgctgattg agtttaacat gcctgtggac ctggagctcg tggcaaagca gaacccaaat 480 gtgaagatgg gcggccgcta tgcccccagg gactgcgtct ctcctcacaa ggtggccatc 540 atcattccat tccgcaaccg gcaggagcac ctcaagtact ggctatatta tttgcaccca 600 gtcctgcagc gccagcagct ggactatggc atctatgtta tcaaccaggc gggagacact 660 atattcaatc gtgctaagct cctcaatgtt ggctttcaag aagccttgaa ggactatgac 720 tacacctgct ttgtgtttag tgacgtggac ctcattccaa tgaatgacca taatgcgtac 780 aggtgttttt cacagccacg gcacatttcc gttgcaatgg ataagtttgg attcagccta 840 ccttatgttc agtattttgg aggtgtctct gctctaagta aacaacagtt tctaaccatc 900 aatggatttc ctaataatta ttggggctgg ggaggagaag atgatgacat ttttaacaga 960 ttagttttta gaggcatgtc tatatctcgc ccaaatgctg tggtcgggag gtgtcgcatg 1020 atccgccact caagagacaa gaaaaatgaa cccaatcctc agaggtttga ccgaattgca 1080 cacacaaagg agacaatgct ctctgatggt ttgaactcac tcacctacca ggtgctggat 1140 gtacagagat acccattgta tacccaaatc acagtggaca tcgggacacc gagctag 1197 <210> 4 <211> 398 <212> PRT <213> Homo sapiens <400> 4 Met Arg Leu Arg Glu Pro Leu Leu Ser Gly Ser Ala Ala Met Pro Gly 1 5 10 15 Ala Ser Leu Gln Arg Ala Cys Arg Leu Leu Val Ala Val Cys Ala Leu 20 25 30 His Leu Gly Val Thr Leu Val Tyr Tyr Leu Ala Gly Arg Asp Leu Ser 35 40 45 Arg Leu Pro Gln Leu Val Gly Val Ser Thr Pro Leu Gln Gly Gly Ser 50 55 60 Asn Ser Ala Ala Ala Ile Gly Gln Ser Ser Gly Glu Leu Arg Thr Gly 65 70 75 80 Gly Ala Arg Pro Pro Pro Pro Leu Gly Ala Ser Ser Gln Pro Arg Pro 85 90 95 Gly Gly Asp Ser Ser Pro Val Val Asp Ser Gly Pro Gly Pro Ala Ser 100 105 110 Asn Leu Thr Ser Val Pro Val Pro His Thr Thr Ala Leu Ser Leu Pro 115 120 125 Ala Cys Pro Glu Glu Ser Pro Leu Leu Val Gly Pro Met Leu Ile Glu 130 135 140 Phe Asn Met Pro Val Asp Leu Glu Leu Val Ala Lys Gln Asn Pro Asn 145 150 155 160 Val Lys Met Gly Gly Arg Tyr Ala Pro Arg Asp Cys Val Ser Pro His 165 170 175 Lys Val Ala Ile Ile Ile Pro Phe Arg Asn Arg Gln Glu His Leu Lys 180 185 190 Tyr Trp Leu Tyr Tyr Leu His Pro Val Leu Gln Arg Gln Gln Leu Asp 195 200 205 Tyr Gly Ile Tyr Val Ile Asn Gln Ala Gly Asp Thr Ile Phe Asn Arg 210 215 220 Ala Lys Leu Leu Asn Val Gly Phe Gln Glu Ala Leu Lys Asp Tyr Asp 225 230 235 240 Tyr Thr Cys Phe Val Phe Ser Asp Val Asp Leu Ile Pro Met Asn Asp 245 250 255 His Asn Ala Tyr Arg Cys Phe Ser Gln Pro Arg His Ile Ser Val Ala 260 265 270 Met Asp Lys Phe Gly Phe Ser Leu Pro Tyr Val Gln Tyr Phe Gly Gly 275 280 285 Val Ser Ala Leu Ser Lys Gln Gln Phe Leu Thr Ile Asn Gly Phe Pro 290 295 300 Asn Asn Tyr Trp Gly Trp Gly Gly Glu Asp Asp Asp Ile Phe Asn Arg 305 310 315 320 Leu Val Phe Arg Gly Met Ser Ile Ser Arg Pro Asn Ala Val Val Gly 325 330 335 Arg Cys Arg Met Ile Arg His Ser Arg Asp Lys Lys Asn Glu Pro Asn 340 345 350 Pro Gln Arg Phe Asp Arg Ile Ala His Thr Lys Glu Thr Met Leu Ser 355 360 365 Asp Gly Leu Asn Ser Leu Thr Tyr Gln Val Leu Asp Val Gln Arg Tyr 370 375 380 Pro Leu Tyr Thr Gln Ile Thr Val Asp Ile Gly Thr Pro Ser 385 390 395 <210> 5 <211> 2163 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> cDNA for fusion protein (alpha 1,3/beta 1,4-galactosyltransferase) <400> 5 atgaaagaaa ccgctgctgc taaattcgaa cgccagcaca tggacagccc agatctgggt 60 accctggtgc cacgcggttc catggcgata attccagagg ttggtgagaa cagatggcag 120 aaggactggt ggttcccaag ctggtttaaa aatgggaccc acagttatca agaagacaac 180 gtagaaggac ggagagaaaa gggtagaaat ggagatcgca ttgaagagcc tcagctatgg 240 gactggttca atccaaagaa ccgcccggat gttttgacag tgaccccgtg gaaggcgccg 300 attgtgtggg aaggcactta tgacacagct ctgctggaaa agtactacgc cacacagaaa 360 ctcactgtgg ggctgacagt gtttgctgtg ggaaagtaca ttgagcatta cttagaagac 420 tttctggagt ctgctgacat gtacttcatg gttggccatc gggtcatatt ttacgtcatg 480 atagacgaca cctcccggat gcctgtcgtg cacctgaacc ctctacattc cttacaagtc 540 tttgagatca ggtctgagaa gaggtggcag gatatcagca tgatgcgcat gaagaccatt 600 ggggagcaca tcctggccca catccagcac gaggtcgact tcctcttctg catggacgtg 660 gatcaagtct ttcaagacaa cttcggggtg gaaactctgg gccagctggt agcacagctc 720 caggcctggt ggtacaaggc cagtcccgag aagttcacct atgagaggcg ggaactgtcg 780 gccgcgtaca ttccattcgg agagggggat ttttactacc acgcggccat ttttggagga 840 acgcctactc acattctcaa cctcaccagg gagtgcttta aggggatcct ccaggacaag 900 aaacatgaca tagaagccca gtggcatgat gagagccacc tcaacaaata cttccttttc 960 aacaaaccca ctaaaatcct atctccagag tattgctggg actatcagat aggcctgcct 1020 tcagatatta aaagtgtcaa ggtagcttgg cagacaaaag agtataattt ggttagaaat 1080 aatgtcctcg agcgcctgcc ccaactggtc ggagtctcca caccgctgca gggcggctcg 1140 aacagtgccg ccgccatcgg gcagtcctcc ggggagctcc ggaccggagg ggcccggccg 1200 ccgcctcctc taggcgcctc ctcccagccg cgcccgggtg gcgactccag cccagtcgtg 1260 gattctggcc ctggccccgc tagcaacttg acctcggtcc cagtgcccca caccaccgca 1320 ctgtcgctgc ccgcctgccc tgaggagtcc ccgctgcttg tgggccccat gctgattgag 1380 tttaacatgc ctgtggacct ggagctcgtg gcaaagcaga acccaaatgt gaagatgggc 1440 ggccgctatg cccccaggga ctgcgtctct cctcacaagg tggccatcat cattccattc 1500 cgcaaccggc aggagcacct caagtactgg ctatattatt tgcacccagt cctgcagcgc 1560 cagcagctgg actatggcat ctatgttatc aaccaggcgg gagacactat attcaatcgt 1620 gctaagctcc tcaatgttgg ctttcaagaa gccttgaagg actatgacta cacctgcttt 1680 gtgtttagtg acgtggacct cattccaatg aatgaccata atgcgtacag gtgtttttca 1740 cagccacggc acatttccgt tgcaatggat aagtttggat tcagcctacc ttatgttcag 1800 tattttggag gtgtctctgc tctaagtaaa caacagtttc taaccatcaa tggatttcct 1860 aataattatt ggggctgggg aggagaagat gatgacattt ttaacagatt agtttttaga 1920 ggcatgtcta tatctcgccc aaatgctgtg gtcgggaggt gtcgcatgat ccgccactca 1980 agagacaaga aaaatgaacc caatcctcag aggtttgacc gaattgcaca cacaaaggag 2040 acaatgctct ctgatggttt gaactcactc acctaccagg tgctggatgt acagagatac 2100 ccattgtata cccaaatcac agtggacatc gggacaccga gccatcatca tcatcatcat 2160 tag 2163 <210> 6 <211> 720 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> fusion protein (alpha 1,3/beta 1,4-galactosyltransferase) <400> 6 Met Lys Glu Thr Ala Ala Ala Lys Phe Glu Arg Gln His Met Asp Ser 1 5 10 15 Pro Asp Leu Gly Thr Leu Val Pro Arg Gly Ser Met Ala Ile Ile Pro 20 25 30 Glu Val Gly Glu Asn Arg Trp Gln Lys Asp Trp Trp Phe Pro Ser Trp 35 40 45 Phe Lys Asn Gly Thr His Ser Tyr Gln Glu Asp Asn Val Glu Gly Arg 50 55 60 Arg Glu Lys Gly Arg Asn Gly Asp Arg Ile Glu Glu Pro Gln Leu Trp 65 70 75 80 Asp Trp Phe Asn Pro Lys Asn Arg Pro Asp Val Leu Thr Val Thr Pro 85 90 95 Trp Lys Ala Pro Ile Val Trp Glu Gly Thr Tyr Asp Thr Ala Leu Leu 100 105 110 Glu Lys Tyr Tyr Ala Thr Gln Lys Leu Thr Val Gly Leu Thr Val Phe 115 120 125 Ala Val Gly Lys Tyr Ile Glu His Tyr Leu Glu Asp Phe Leu Glu Ser 130 135 140 Ala Asp Met Tyr Phe Met Val Gly His Arg Val Ile Phe Tyr Val Met 145 150 155 160 Ile Asp Asp Thr Ser Arg Met Pro Val Val His Leu Asn Pro Leu His 165 170 175 Ser Leu Gln Val Phe Glu Ile Arg Ser Glu Lys Arg Trp Gln Asp Ile 180 185 190 Ser Met Met Arg Met Lys Thr Ile Gly Glu His Ile Leu Ala His Ile 195 200 205 Gln His Glu Val Asp Phe Leu Phe Cys Met Asp Val Asp Gln Val Phe 210 215 220 Gln Asp Asn Phe Gly Val Glu Thr Leu Gly Gln Leu Val Ala Gln Leu 225 230 235 240 Gln Ala Trp Trp Tyr Lys Ala Ser Pro Glu Lys Phe Thr Tyr Glu Arg 245 250 255 Arg Glu Leu Ser Ala Ala Tyr Ile Pro Phe Gly Glu Gly Asp Phe Tyr 260 265 270 Tyr His Ala Ala Ile Phe Gly Gly Thr Pro Thr His Ile Leu Asn Leu 275 280 285 Thr Arg Glu Cys Phe Lys Gly Ile Leu Gln Asp Lys Lys His Asp Ile 290 295 300 Glu Ala Gln Trp His Asp Glu Ser His Leu Asn Lys Tyr Phe Leu Phe 305 310 315 320 Asn Lys Pro Thr Lys Ile Leu Ser Pro Glu Tyr Cys Trp Asp Tyr Gln 325 330 335 Ile Gly Leu Pro Ser Asp Ile Lys Ser Val Lys Val Ala Trp Gln Thr 340 345 350 Lys Glu Tyr Asn Leu Val Arg Asn Asn Val Leu Glu Arg Leu Pro Gln 355 360 365 Leu Val Gly Val Ser Thr Pro Leu Gln Gly Gly Ser Asn Ser Ala Ala 370 375 380 Ala Ile Gly Gln Ser Ser Gly Glu Leu Arg Thr Gly Gly Ala Arg Pro 385 390 395 400 Pro Pro Pro Leu Gly Ala Ser Ser Gln Pro Arg Pro Gly Gly Asp Ser 405 410 415 Ser Pro Val Val Asp Ser Gly Pro Gly Pro Ala Ser Asn Leu Thr Ser 420 425 430 Val Pro Val Pro His Thr Thr Ala Leu Ser Leu Pro Ala Cys Pro Glu 435 440 445 Glu Ser Pro Leu Leu Val Gly Pro Met Leu Ile Glu Phe Asn Met Pro 450 455 460 Val Asp Leu Glu Leu Val Ala Lys Gln Asn Pro Asn Val Lys Met Gly 465 470 475 480 Gly Arg Tyr Ala Pro Arg Asp Cys Val Ser Pro His Lys Val Ala Ile 485 490 495 Ile Ile Pro Phe Arg Asn Arg Gln Glu His Leu Lys Tyr Trp Leu Tyr 500 505 510 Tyr Leu His Pro Val Leu Gln Arg Gln Gln Leu Asp Tyr Gly Ile Tyr 515 520 525 Val Ile Asn Gln Ala Gly Asp Thr Ile Phe Asn Arg Ala Lys Leu Leu 530 535 540 Asn Val Gly Phe Gln Glu Ala Leu Lys Asp Tyr Asp Tyr Thr Cys Phe 545 550 555 560 Val Phe Ser Asp Val Asp Leu Ile Pro Met Asn Asp His Asn Ala Tyr 565 570 575 Arg Cys Phe Ser Gln Pro Arg His Ile Ser Val Ala Met Asp Lys Phe 580 585 590 Gly Phe Ser Leu Pro Tyr Val Gln Tyr Phe Gly Gly Val Ser Ala Leu 595 600 605 Ser Lys Gln Gln Phe Leu Thr Ile Asn Gly Phe Pro Asn Asn Tyr Trp 610 615 620 Gly Trp Gly Gly Glu Asp Asp Asp Ile Phe Asn Arg Leu Val Phe Arg 625 630 635 640 Gly Met Ser Ile Ser Arg Pro Asn Ala Val Val Gly Arg Cys Arg Met 645 650 655 Ile Arg His Ser Arg Asp Lys Lys Asn Glu Pro Asn Pro Gln Arg Phe 660 665 670 Asp Arg Ile Ala His Thr Lys Glu Thr Met Leu Ser Asp Gly Leu Asn 675 680 685 Ser Leu Thr Tyr Gln Val Leu Asp Val Gln Arg Tyr Pro Leu Tyr Thr 690 695 700 Gln Ile Thr Val Asp Ile Gly Thr Pro Ser His His His His His His 705 710 715 720 <210> 7 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> forward primer with NcoI <400> 7 gagaccatgg ggaattccag aggttggtg 29 <210> 8 <211> 35 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> reverse primer with XhoI <400> 8 gtgtctcgag gacattattt ctaaccaaat tatcc 35<110> Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology <120> Fusion protein producing galactose alpha-1,3-galactose-beta-1,4-N-acetyl glucosamine <130> 2p-08-03 <160> 8 <170> KopatentIn 1.71 <210> 1 <211> 1185 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 1 atgatcacta tgcttcaaga tctccatgtc aacaagatct ccatgtcaag atccaagtca 60 gaaacaagtc ttccatcctc aagatctgga tcacaggaga aaataatgaa tgtcaaggga 120 aaagtaatcc tgttgatgct gattgtctca accgtggttg tcgtgttttg ggaatatgtc 180 aacagaattc cagaggttgg tgagaacaga tggcagaagg actggtggtt cccaagctgg 240 tttaaaaatg ggacccacag ttatcaagaa gacaacgtag aaggacggag agaaaagggt 300 agaaatggag atcgcattga agagcctcag ctatgggact ggttcaatcc aaagaaccgc 360 ccggatgttt tgacagtgac cccgtggaag gcgccgattg tgtgggaagg cacttatgac 420 acagctctgc tggaaaagta ctacgccaca cagaaactca ctgtggggct gacagtgttt 480 gctgtgggaa agtacattga gcattactta gaagactttc tggagtctgc tgacatgtac 540 ttcatggttg gccatcgggt catattttac gtcatgatag acgacacctc ccggatgcct 600 gtcgtgcacc tgaaccctct acattcctta caagtctttg agatcaggtc tgagaagagg 660 tggcaggata tcagcatgat gcgcatgaag accattgggg agcacatcct ggcccacatc 720 cagcacgagg tcgacttcct cttctgcatg gacgtggatc aagtctttca agacaacttc 780 ggggtggaaa ctctgggcca gctggtagca cagctccagg cctggtggta caaggccagt 840 cccgagaagt tcacctatga gaggcgggaa ctgtcggccg cgtacattcc attcggagag 900 ggggattttt actaccacgc ggccattttt ggaggaacgc ctactcacat tctcaacctc 960 accagggagt gctttaaggg gatcctccag gacaagaaac atgacataga agcccagtgg 1020 catgatgaga gccacctcaa caaatacttc cttttcaaca aacccactaa aatcctatct 1080 ccagagtatt gctgggacta tcagataggc ctgccttcag atattaaaag tgtcaaggta 1140 gcttggcaga caaaagagta taatttggtt agaaataatg tctga 1185 <210> 2 <211> 376 <212> PRT <213> Mus musculus <400> 2 Met Ile Thr Met Leu Gln Asp Leu His Val Asn Lys Ile Ser Met Ser 1 5 10 15 Arg Ser Lys Ser Glu Thr Ser Leu Pro Ser Ser Arg Ser Gly Ser Gln 20 25 30 Glu Lys Ile Met Asn Val Lys Gly Lys Val Ile Leu Leu Met Leu Ile 35 40 45 Val Ser Thr Val Val Val Val Phe Trp Glu Tyr Val Asn Arg Ile Pro 50 55 60 Glu Val Gly Glu Asn Arg Trp Gln Asp Asn Val Glu Gly Arg Arg Glu 65 70 75 80 Lys Gly Arg Asn Gly Asp Arg Ile Glu Glu Pro Gln Leu Trp Asp Trp 85 90 95 Phe Asn Pro Lys Asn Arg Pro Asp Val Leu Thr Val Thr Pro Trp Lys 100 105 110 Ala Pro Ile Val Trp Glu Gly Thr Tyr Asp Thr Ala Leu Leu Glu Lys 115 120 125 Tyr Tyr Ala Thr Gln Lys Leu Thr Val Gly Leu Thr Val Phe Ala Val 130 135 140 Gly Lys Tyr Ile Glu His Tyr Leu Glu Asp Phe Leu Glu Ser Ala Asp 145 150 155 160 Met Tyr Phe Met Val Gly His Arg Val Ile Phe Tyr Val Met Ile Asp 165 170 175 Asp Thr Ser Arg Met Pro Val Val His Leu Asn Pro Leu His Ser Leu 180 185 190 Gln Val Phe Glu Ile Arg Ser Glu Lys Arg Trp Gln Asp Ile Ser Met 195 200 205 Met Arg Met Lys Thr Ile Gly Glu His Ile Leu Ala His Ile Gln His 210 215 220 Glu Val Asp Phe Leu Phe Cys Met Asp Val Asp Gln Val Phe Gln Asp 225 230 235 240 Asn Phe Gly Val Glu Thr Leu Gly Gln Leu Val Ala Gln Leu Gln Ala 245 250 255 Trp Trp Tyr Lys Ala Ser Pro Glu Lys Phe Thr Tyr Glu Arg Arg Glu 260 265 270 Leu Ser Ala Ala Tyr Ile Pro Phe Gly Glu Gly Asp Phe Tyr Tyr His 275 280 285 Ala Ala Ile Phe Gly Gly Thr Pro Thr His Ile Leu Asn Leu Thr Arg 290 295 300 Glu Cys Phe Lys Gly Ile Leu Gln Asp Lys Lys His Asp Ile Glu Ala 305 310 315 320 Gln Trp His Asp Glu Ser His Leu Asn Lys Tyr Phe Leu Phe Asn Lys 325 330 335 Pro Thr Lys Ile Leu Ser Pro Glu Tyr Cys Trp Asp Tyr Gln Ile Gly 340 345 350 Leu Pro Ser Asp Ile Lys Ser Val Lys Val Ala Trp Gln Thr Lys Glu 355 360 365 Tyr Asn Leu Val Arg Asn Asn Val 370 375 <210> 3 <211> 1197 <212> DNA <213> Homo sapiens <400> 3 atgaggcttc gggagccgct cctgagcggc agcgccgcga tgccaggcgc gtccctacag 60 cgggcctgcc gcctgctcgt ggccgtctgc gctctgcacc ttggcgtcac cctcgtttac 120 tacctggctg gccgcgacct gagccgcctg ccccaactgg tcggagtctc cacaccgctg 180 cagggcggct cgaacagtgc cgccgccatc gggcagtcct ccggggagct ccggaccgga 240 ggggcccggc cgccgcctcc tctaggcgcc tcctcccagc cgcgcccggg tggcgactcc 300 agcccagtcg tggattctgg ccctggcccc gctagcaact tgacctcggt cccagtgccc 360 cacaccaccg cactgtcgct gcccgcctgc cctgaggagt ccccgctgct tgtgggcccc 420 atgctgattg agtttaacat gcctgtggac ctggagctcg tggcaaagca gaacccaaat 480 gtgaagatgg gcggccgcta tgcccccagg gactgcgtct ctcctcacaa ggtggccatc 540 atcattccat tccgcaaccg gcaggagcac ctcaagtact ggctatatta tttgcaccca 600 gtcctgcagc gccagcagct ggactatggc atctatgtta tcaaccaggc gggagacact 660 atattcaatc gtgctaagct cctcaatgtt ggctttcaag aagccttgaa ggactatgac 720 tacacctgct ttgtgtttag tgacgtggac ctcattccaa tgaatgacca taatgcgtac 780 aggtgttttt cacagccacg gcacatttcc gttgcaatgg ataagtttgg attcagccta 840 ccttatgttc agtattttgg aggtgtctct gctctaagta aacaacagtt tctaaccatc 900 aatggatttc ctaataatta ttggggctgg ggaggagaag atgatgacat ttttaacaga 960 ttagttttta gaggcatgtc tatatctcgc ccaaatgctg tggtcgggag gtgtcgcatg 1020 atccgccact caagagacaa gaaaaatgaa cccaatcctc agaggtttga ccgaattgca 1080 cacacaaagg agacaatgct ctctgatggt ttgaactcac tcacctacca ggtgctggat 1140 gtacagagat acccattgta tacccaaatc acagtggaca tcgggacacc gagctag 1197 <210> 4 <211> 398 <212> PRT <213> Homo sapiens <400> 4 Met Arg Leu Arg Glu Pro Leu Leu Ser Gly Ser Ala Ala Met Pro Gly 1 5 10 15 Ala Ser Leu Gln Arg Ala Cys Arg Leu Leu Val Ala Val Cys Ala Leu 20 25 30 His Leu Gly Val Thr Leu Val Tyr Tyr Leu Ala Gly Arg Asp Leu Ser 35 40 45 Arg Leu Pro Gln Leu Val Gly Val Ser Thr Pro Leu Gln Gly Gly Ser 50 55 60 Asn Ser Ala Ala Ala Ile Gly Gln Ser Ser Gly Glu Leu Arg Thr Gly 65 70 75 80 Gly Ala Arg Pro Pro Pro Pro Leu Gly Ala Ser Ser Gln Pro Arg Pro 85 90 95 Gly Gly Asp Ser Ser Pro Val Val Asp Ser Gly Pro Gly Pro Ala Ser 100 105 110 Asn Leu Thr Ser Val Pro Val Pro His Thr Thr Ala Leu Ser Leu Pro 115 120 125 Ala Cys Pro Glu Glu Ser Pro Leu Leu Val Gly Pro Met Leu Ile Glu 130 135 140 Phe Asn Met Pro Val Asp Leu Glu Leu Val Ala Lys Gln Asn Pro Asn 145 150 155 160 Val Lys Met Gly Gly Arg Tyr Ala Pro Arg Asp Cys Val Ser Pro His 165 170 175 Lys Val Ala Ile Ile Ile Pro Phe Arg Asn Arg Gln Glu His Leu Lys 180 185 190 Tyr Trp Leu Tyr Tyr Leu His Pro Val Leu Gln Arg Gln Gln Leu Asp 195 200 205 Tyr Gly Ile Tyr Val Ile Asn Gln Ala Gly Asp Thr Ile Phe Asn Arg 210 215 220 Ala Lys Leu Leu Asn Val Gly Phe Gln Glu Ala Leu Lys Asp Tyr Asp 225 230 235 240 Tyr Thr Cys Phe Val Phe Ser Asp Val Asp Leu Ile Pro Met Asn Asp 245 250 255 His Asn Ala Tyr Arg Cys Phe Ser Gln Pro Arg His Ile Ser Val Ala 260 265 270 Met Asp Lys Phe Gly Phe Ser Leu Pro Tyr Val Gln Tyr Phe Gly Gly 275 280 285 Val Ser Ala Leu Ser Lys Gln Gln Phe Leu Thr Ile Asn Gly Phe Pro 290 295 300 Asn Asn Tyr Trp Gly Trp Gly Gly Glu Asp Asp Asp Ile Phe Asn Arg 305 310 315 320 Leu Val Phe Arg Gly Met Ser Ile Ser Arg Pro Asn Ala Val Val Gly 325 330 335 Arg Cys Arg Met Ile Arg His Ser Arg Asp Lys Lys Asn Glu Pro Asn 340 345 350 Pro Gln Arg Phe Asp Arg Ile Ala His Thr Lys Glu Thr Met Leu Ser 355 360 365 Asp Gly Leu Asn Ser Leu Thr Tyr Gln Val Leu Asp Val Gln Arg Tyr 370 375 380 Pro Leu Tyr Thr Gln Ile Thr Val Asp Ile Gly Thr Pro Ser 385 390 395 <210> 5 <211> 2163 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> cDNA for fusion protein (alpha 1,3 / beta 1,4-galactosyltransferase) <400> 5 atgaaagaaa ccgctgctgc taaattcgaa cgccagcaca tggacagccc agatctgggt 60 accctggtgc cacgcggttc catggcgata attccagagg ttggtgagaa cagatggcag 120 aaggactggt ggttcccaag ctggtttaaa aatgggaccc acagttatca agaagacaac 180 gtagaaggac ggagagaaaa gggtagaaat ggagatcgca ttgaagagcc tcagctatgg 240 gactggttca atccaaagaa ccgcccggat gttttgacag tgaccccgtg gaaggcgccg 300 attgtgtggg aaggcactta tgacacagct ctgctggaaa agtactacgc cacacagaaa 360 ctcactgtgg ggctgacagt gtttgctgtg ggaaagtaca ttgagcatta cttagaagac 420 tttctggagt ctgctgacat gtacttcatg gttggccatc gggtcatatt ttacgtcatg 480 atagacgaca cctcccggat gcctgtcgtg cacctgaacc ctctacattc cttacaagtc 540 tttgagatca ggtctgagaa gaggtggcag gatatcagca tgatgcgcat gaagaccatt 600 ggggagcaca tcctggccca catccagcac gaggtcgact tcctcttctg catggacgtg 660 gatcaagtct ttcaagacaa cttcggggtg gaaactctgg gccagctggt agcacagctc 720 caggcctggt ggtacaaggc cagtcccgag aagttcacct atgagaggcg ggaactgtcg 780 gccgcgtaca ttccattcgg agagggggat ttttactacc acgcggccat ttttggagga 840 acgcctactc acattctcaa cctcaccagg gagtgcttta aggggatcct ccaggacaag 900 aaacatgaca tagaagccca gtggcatgat gagagccacc tcaacaaata cttccttttc 960 aacaaaccca ctaaaatcct atctccagag tattgctggg actatcagat aggcctgcct 1020 tcagatatta aaagtgtcaa ggtagcttgg cagacaaaag agtataattt ggttagaaat 1080 aatgtcctcg agcgcctgcc ccaactggtc ggagtctcca caccgctgca gggcggctcg 1140 aacagtgccg ccgccatcgg gcagtcctcc ggggagctcc ggaccggagg ggcccggccg 1200 ccgcctcctc taggcgcctc ctcccagccg cgcccgggtg gcgactccag cccagtcgtg 1260 gattctggcc ctggccccgc tagcaacttg acctcggtcc cagtgcccca caccaccgca 1320 ctgtcgctgc ccgcctgccc tgaggagtcc ccgctgcttg tgggccccat gctgattgag 1380 tttaacatgc ctgtggacct ggagctcgtg gcaaagcaga acccaaatgt gaagatgggc 1440 ggccgctatg cccccaggga ctgcgtctct cctcacaagg tggccatcat cattccattc 1500 cgcaaccggc aggagcacct caagtactgg ctatattatt tgcacccagt cctgcagcgc 1560 cagcagctgg actatggcat ctatgttatc aaccaggcgg gagacactat attcaatcgt 1620 gctaagctcc tcaatgttgg ctttcaagaa gccttgaagg actatgacta cacctgcttt 1680 gtgtttagtg acgtggacct cattccaatg aatgaccata atgcgtacag gtgtttttca 1740 cagccacggc acatttccgt tgcaatggat aagtttggat tcagcctacc ttatgttcag 1800 tattttggag gtgtctctgc tctaagtaaa caacagtttc taaccatcaa tggatttcct 1860 aataattatt ggggctgggg aggagaagat gatgacattt ttaacagatt agtttttaga 1920 ggcatgtcta tatctcgccc aaatgctgtg gtcgggaggt gtcgcatgat ccgccactca 1980 agagacaaga aaaatgaacc caatcctcag aggtttgacc gaattgcaca cacaaaggag 2040 acaatgctct ctgatggttt gaactcactc acctaccagg tgctggatgt acagagatac 2100 ccattgtata cccaaatcac agtggacatc gggacaccga gccatcatca tcatcatcat 2160 tag 2163 <210> 6 <211> 720 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> fusion protein (alpha 1,3 / beta 1,4-galactosyltransferase) <400> 6 Met Lys Glu Thr Ala Ala Ala Lys Phe Glu Arg Gln His Met Asp Ser 1 5 10 15 Pro Asp Leu Gly Thr Leu Val Pro Arg Gly Ser Met Ala Ile Ile Pro 20 25 30 Glu Val Gly Glu Asn Arg Trp Gln Lys Asp Trp Trp Phe Pro Ser Trp 35 40 45 Phe Lys Asn Gly Thr His Ser Tyr Gln Glu Asp Asn Val Glu Gly Arg 50 55 60 Arg Glu Lys Gly Arg Asn Gly Asp Arg Ile Glu Glu Pro Gln Leu Trp 65 70 75 80 Asp Trp Phe Asn Pro Lys Asn Arg Pro Asp Val Leu Thr Val Thr Pro 85 90 95 Trp Lys Ala Pro Ile Val Trp Glu Gly Thr Tyr Asp Thr Ala Leu Leu 100 105 110 Glu Lys Tyr Tyr Ala Thr Gln Lys Leu Thr Val Gly Leu Thr Val Phe 115 120 125 Ala Val Gly Lys Tyr Ile Glu His Tyr Leu Glu Asp Phe Leu Glu Ser 130 135 140 Ala Asp Met Tyr Phe Met Val Gly His Arg Val Ile Phe Tyr Val Met 145 150 155 160 Ile Asp Asp Thr Ser Arg Met Pro Val Val His Leu Asn Pro Leu His 165 170 175 Ser Leu Gln Val Phe Glu Ile Arg Ser Glu Lys Arg Trp Gln Asp Ile 180 185 190 Ser Met Met Arg Met Lys Thr Ile Gly Glu His Ile Leu Ala His Ile 195 200 205 Gln His Glu Val Asp Phe Leu Phe Cys Met Asp Val Asp Gln Val Phe 210 215 220 Gln Asp Asn Phe Gly Val Glu Thr Leu Gly Gln Leu Val Ala Gln Leu 225 230 235 240 Gln Ala Trp Trp Tyr Lys Ala Ser Pro Glu Lys Phe Thr Tyr Glu Arg 245 250 255 Arg Glu Leu Ser Ala Ala Tyr Ile Pro Phe Gly Glu Gly Asp Phe Tyr 260 265 270 Tyr His Ala Ala Ile Phe Gly Gly Thr Pro Thr His Ile Leu Asn Leu 275 280 285 Thr Arg Glu Cys Phe Lys Gly Ile Leu Gln Asp Lys Lys His Asp Ile 290 295 300 Glu Ala Gln Trp His Asp Glu Ser His Leu Asn Lys Tyr Phe Leu Phe 305 310 315 320 Asn Lys Pro Thr Lys Ile Leu Ser Pro Glu Tyr Cys Trp Asp Tyr Gln 325 330 335 Ile Gly Leu Pro Ser Asp Ile Lys Ser Val Lys Val Ala Trp Gln Thr 340 345 350 Lys Glu Tyr Asn Leu Val Arg Asn Asn Val Leu Glu Arg Leu Pro Gln 355 360 365 Leu Val Gly Val Ser Thr Pro Leu Gln Gly Gly Ser Asn Ser Ala Ala 370 375 380 Ala Ile Gly Gln Ser Ser Gly Glu Leu Arg Thr Gly Gly Ala Arg Pro 385 390 395 400 Pro Pro Pro Leu Gly Ala Ser Ser Gln Pro Arg Pro Gly Gly Asp Ser 405 410 415 Ser Pro Val Val Asp Ser Gly Pro Gly Pro Ala Ser Asn Leu Thr Ser 420 425 430 Val Pro Val Pro His Thr Thr Ala Leu Ser Leu Pro Ala Cys Pro Glu 435 440 445 Glu Ser Pro Leu Leu Val Gly Pro Met Leu Ile Glu Phe Asn Met Pro 450 455 460 Val Asp Leu Glu Leu Val Ala Lys Gln Asn Pro Asn Val Lys Met Gly 465 470 475 480 Gly Arg Tyr Ala Pro Arg Asp Cys Val Ser Pro His Lys Val Ala Ile 485 490 495 Ile Ile Pro Phe Arg Asn Arg Gln Glu His Leu Lys Tyr Trp Leu Tyr 500 505 510 Tyr Leu His Pro Val Leu Gln Arg Gln Gln Leu Asp Tyr Gly Ile Tyr 515 520 525 Val Ile Asn Gln Ala Gly Asp Thr Ile Phe Asn Arg Ala Lys Leu Leu 530 535 540 Asn Val Gly Phe Gln Glu Ala Leu Lys Asp Tyr Asp Tyr Thr Cys Phe 545 550 555 560 Val Phe Ser Asp Val Asp Leu Ile Pro Met Asn Asp His Asn Ala Tyr 565 570 575 Arg Cys Phe Ser Gln Pro Arg His Ile Ser Val Ala Met Asp Lys Phe 580 585 590 Gly Phe Ser Leu Pro Tyr Val Gln Tyr Phe Gly Gly Val Ser Ala Leu 595 600 605 Ser Lys Gln Gln Phe Leu Thr Ile Asn Gly Phe Pro Asn Asn Tyr Trp 610 615 620 Gly Trp Gly Gly Glu Asp Asp Asp Ile Phe Asn Arg Leu Val Phe Arg 625 630 635 640 Gly Met Ser Ile Ser Arg Pro Asn Ala Val Val Gly Arg Cys Arg Met 645 650 655 Ile Arg His Ser Arg Asp Lys Lys Asn Glu Pro Asn Pro Gln Arg Phe 660 665 670 Asp Arg Ile Ala His Thr Lys Glu Thr Met Leu Ser Asp Gly Leu Asn 675 680 685 Ser Leu Thr Tyr Gln Val Leu Asp Val Gln Arg Tyr Pro Leu Tyr Thr 690 695 700 Gln Ile Thr Val Asp Ile Gly Thr Pro Ser His His His His His His His 705 710 715 720 <210> 7 <211> 29 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> forward primer with NcoI <400> 7 gagaccatgg ggaattccag aggttggtg 29 <210> 8 <211> 35 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> reverse primer with XhoI <400> 8 gtgtctcgag gacattattt ctaaccaaat tatcc 35
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2002-0049887A KR100481910B1 (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | Fusion protein producing galactose α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4-N-acetyl glucosamine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2002-0049887A KR100481910B1 (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | Fusion protein producing galactose α-1,3-galactose-β-1,4-N-acetyl glucosamine |
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| KR20040017947A KR20040017947A (en) | 2004-03-02 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997035959A1 (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-10-02 | Cytel Corporation | Production of galactosyltransferase |
| KR20030043602A (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-06-02 | 한국생명공학연구원 | Method for producing β-1,4-galactosyltransferase |
| KR20030082039A (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-22 | 한국생명공학연구원 | Fusion protein containing a activity of N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase, a gene encoding the fusion protein and a transformed cell line transfected by the gene |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997035959A1 (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-10-02 | Cytel Corporation | Production of galactosyltransferase |
| KR20030043602A (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-06-02 | 한국생명공학연구원 | Method for producing β-1,4-galactosyltransferase |
| KR20030082039A (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-22 | 한국생명공학연구원 | Fusion protein containing a activity of N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase, a gene encoding the fusion protein and a transformed cell line transfected by the gene |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters Vol.11, pp.2503-2506(2001.9.17. 공개) * |
| Biosynthesis of terminal Gal alpha 1,3 Gal beta 1,4 GlcNAc-R oligosaccharide sequences on glycoconjugates. Purification and acceptor specificity of a UDP-Gal:N-acetyllactosaminide alpha 1,3-galactosyltransferase from calf thymus. J Biol Chem. 1985 Oct 25;260(24):12927-34. * |
| Regulation of the expression of Gal alpha 1-3Gal beta 1-4GlcNAc glycosphingolipids in kidney. J Biol Chem. 1990 Oct 15;265(29):17621-6. * |
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