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KR0129559Y1 - Pipe connecting apparatus for an automobile's airconditioner - Google Patents

Pipe connecting apparatus for an automobile's airconditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0129559Y1
KR0129559Y1 KR2019950013577U KR19950013577U KR0129559Y1 KR 0129559 Y1 KR0129559 Y1 KR 0129559Y1 KR 2019950013577 U KR2019950013577 U KR 2019950013577U KR 19950013577 U KR19950013577 U KR 19950013577U KR 0129559 Y1 KR0129559 Y1 KR 0129559Y1
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South Korea
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pipe
refrigerant
flange
refrigerant inlet
circumferential surface
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KR2019950013577U
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KR970002333U (en
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송광제
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박상록
주식회사두원공조
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00507Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
    • B60H1/00557Details of ducts or cables
    • B60H1/00571Details of ducts or cables of liquid ducts, e.g. for coolant liquids or refrigerants

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 열교환기의 냉매출입구에 연결되는 냉매출입관(33)과, 상기 냉매출입관(33)에 결합되는 냉매관(35)을 접속하는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치에 있어서, 그 걸림턱부(41a)의 일측에는 냉매출입관(33)이 내삽되어 용착되는 제1관부(41d)가 형성되고 상기 걸림턱부(41a)의 타측에는 제2관부(41e)가 형성된 연결부시(41)와, 상기 연결부시(41)의 제1관부(41d)의 외주면과 걸림턱부(41a)의 외주면에 슬라이딩가능케 외삽된 제1플랜지(37)와, 상기 연결부시(41)의 걸림턱부(41a)와 제2관부(41e) 사이에 형성된 모서리부(41b)에 끼워진 패킹수단(43)과, 상기 패킹수단(43)이 수용되는 공간을 확보하는 카운터싱킹부(39b)와 상기 제2관부(41e)에 슬라이딩되게 외삽되는 슬라이딩부(39d)를 그 내측면에 구비하고 냉매관(35)이 내삽되어 용착되는 돌출관부(39c)를 구비하여 체결수단(45)에 의해 상기 제1플랜지(37)에 밀착결합되는 제2플랜지(39)를 구비하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하며, 이와 같이 구성되어 있으므로, 냉매출입관 및 냉매관을 플랜지 및 연질의 패킹수단에 의해 서로 접속하므로써, 관접속부의 밀폐성을 높임과 동시에 배관작업을 용이하게 할 뿐만 아니라 작업시간을 단축시킨다.The present invention is connected to the refrigerant inlet pipe 33 connected to the refrigerant inlet of the heat exchanger, and the refrigerant connection pipe of the automobile air conditioner connecting the refrigerant pipe 35 coupled to the refrigerant outlet 33, the hook One side of the jaw portion 41a is formed with a first pipe portion 41d through which the refrigerant access pipe 33 is inserted and welded, and a connection bush 41 having a second pipe portion 41e formed on the other side of the locking jaw 41a. A first flange 37 slidably extrapolated to the outer circumferential surface of the first pipe portion 41d of the connection bush 41 and the outer circumferential surface of the locking jaw portion 41a, and the locking jaw 41a of the connecting bush 41; A packing means 43 fitted to an edge portion 41b formed between the second pipe portions 41e, a countersinking portion 39b for securing a space in which the packing means 43 is accommodated, and the second pipe portion 41e. A sliding portion 39d which is extrapolated to be slid to the inner side thereof is provided on the inner side thereof, and a coolant tube 35 is provided with a protruding tube portion 39c which is interpolated and welded thereto. And a second flange 39 which is tightly coupled to the first flange 37 by a 45. Since it is configured as described above, the refrigerant access pipe and the refrigerant pipe are flanged and soft packing means. By connecting to each other, the sealing performance of the pipe is not only increased, but also the piping work is facilitated and the working time is shortened.

Description

자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치Connecting device of car air conditioner

제1도는 자동차 공기조화기의 구성도.1 is a block diagram of a car air conditioner.

제2a도는 종래 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치를 나타내는 종단면도.Figure 2a is a longitudinal sectional view showing a connection device of a conventional car air conditioner.

제2b도는 제2a도의 일측면도.FIG. 2B is a side view of FIG. 2A.

제3a도는 본 고안의 일실시예에 의한 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치를 나타내는 종단면도.Figure 3a is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a pipe connecting apparatus of the air conditioner of the vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

제3b도는 제3a도의 일측면도이다.FIG. 3B is a side view of FIG. 3A.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

33 : 냉매출입관 35 : 냉매관33: refrigerant access pipe 35: refrigerant pipe

37 : 제1플랜지 37a,39a : 걸림단부37: first flange 37a, 39a: locking end

39 : 제2플랜지 39b : 카운터싱킹부39: second flange 39b: counter sinking unit

41 : 연결부시 41a : 걸림턱부41: connecting bush 41a: locking jaw

41b : 모서리부 43 : 패킹수단41b: corner portion 43: packing means

45 : 체결수단 S : 결합면부45: fastening means S: engaging surface portion

본 고안은 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 관접속부의 밀폐성이 높음과 동시에 배관작업이 용이할 뿐만 아니라 관접속작업시간이 단축되는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pipe connecting device of an automobile air conditioner, and more particularly, to a pipe connecting device of a car air conditioner that not only has a high sealing property, but also facilitates piping work and shortens the pipe connection work time.

차량용 에어컨은 제1도에 도시한 바와 같이, 냉매 및 공기의 순환에 의해 차량내부를 냉방한다.As shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle air conditioner cools inside a vehicle by circulation of a refrigerant and air.

즉, 압축기(1)로부터 토출된 고온 고압의 냉매가스가 응축기(3)에서 팬(5) 등에 의해 강제냉각되어 액화되고, 액화된 냉매는 리시버 앤드 드라이버(7)에서 수분과 이물질이 제거된 후 팽창밸브(9)내에 유입된다.That is, the refrigerant gas of the high temperature and high pressure discharged from the compressor 1 is liquefied by being forcedly cooled by the fan 5 in the condenser 3, and the liquefied refrigerant is removed from the receiver and driver 7 by moisture and foreign matter. It flows into the expansion valve 9.

상기 팽창밸브(9)내에 유입된 고압의 냉매액은 상기 팽창밸브(9)의 단열팽창효과에 의해 저압의 안개상태의 냉매로 변환되어 증발기(11)내에 유입되고, 상기 증발기(11)내에 유입된 안개상태의 냉매는 블로아(13)에 의해 주위의 공기와 서로 열교환되면서 냉매가스로 변환되며, 상기 열교환된 냉매가스는 상기 압축기(1)에서 고온고압의 냉매가스로 변환되어 위에서 설명한 사이클을 반복한다.The high pressure refrigerant liquid introduced into the expansion valve 9 is converted into a refrigerant in a low pressure fog state by the adiabatic expansion effect of the expansion valve 9, and then flows into the evaporator 11 and flows into the evaporator 11. The refrigerant in the fog state is converted into the refrigerant gas by heat exchange with the surrounding air by the blower 13, the heat exchanged refrigerant gas is converted into the refrigerant gas of the high temperature and high pressure in the compressor (1) to perform the cycle described above Repeat.

이때, 차실내의 온도를 감은통(15)으로 감지하여 모세관(17)을 통해 팽창밸브(9)를 조절하므로써, 상기 팽창밸브(9)의 개폐정도를 증감하게 된다. 그리고, 상기 블로아(13)에 의해 유동력이 증가된 차실내의 공기는 상기 증발기(11)를 지나면서 냉각되어 차실내를 순환하는 것이다.At this time, by controlling the expansion valve (9) through the capillary tube (17) by sensing the temperature inside the vehicle compartment, the opening and closing degree of the expansion valve (9) is increased or decreased. In addition, the air in the vehicle compartment in which the flow force is increased by the blower 13 is cooled while passing through the evaporator 11 to circulate the interior of the vehicle compartment.

그리고, 상기 응축기(3)와 증발기(11)의 각 입출구부등에는 상기 응축기(3)와 증발기(11) 등을 용이하게 설치하도록 냉매관에 접속되는 관접속장치(19)가 배설되어 있다.In each of the inlet and outlet portions of the condenser 3 and the evaporator 11, a pipe connecting device 19 connected to the refrigerant pipe is provided to easily install the condenser 3, the evaporator 11, and the like.

종래의 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치는 제2a도 및 제2b도에 도시한 바와 같이, 응축기 또는 증발기(이하 열교환기라 한다)의 튜브에 연통한 냉매출입관(23)의 단부에는 이음본체(25)의 일단부가 용착되고, 상기 이음본체(25)의 타단부에는 냉매관(27)이 너트(29)에 의해 밀착접속되며, 기밀을 유지하도록 상기 냉매관(27)의 단부의 외주면과 상기 너트(29)의 내주면사이에는 슬리이브(31)가 삽입배설된 구조로 되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the connection device of a conventional automobile air conditioner has a joint main body at an end of the refrigerant inlet pipe 23 communicating with a tube of a condenser or an evaporator (hereinafter referred to as a heat exchanger). One end of the coolant pipe 25 is welded to the other end of the joint body 25, and the coolant pipe 27 is tightly connected by the nut 29, and the outer circumferential surface of the end of the coolant pipe 27 is maintained to maintain airtightness. The sleeve 31 is inserted and disposed between the inner circumferential surfaces of the nut 29.

상기 이음본체(25)의 일측단부의 내주면에는 상기 냉매출입관(23)이 이음본체(25)내에 일정량 삽입되어 걸리도록 걸림단(25a)이 형성되어 있고, 그 타측단부의 외주면에는 상기 너트(29)가 나사결합되도록 숫나사가 형성되어 있으며, 그 타측단부의 단면에는 상기 냉매관(27)이 용이하게 밀착하도록 경사면이 형성되어 있고, 그 중앙부의 외주면에는 스패너 등의 공구로 죄기가 용이하도록 육각면부(25b)가 형성되어 있다.A locking end 25a is formed on the inner circumferential surface of one side end of the joint body 25 so that the refrigerant access pipe 23 is inserted into the joint body 25 by a predetermined amount, and the nut (on the outer circumferential surface of the other end of the joint body 25) is formed. The male thread is formed so that the screw 29 is screwed together, and an inclined surface is formed on the end surface of the other end thereof so that the refrigerant pipe 27 is in close contact with each other, and the outer circumferential surface of the center portion is hexagonal for easy clamping with a tool such as a spanner. The surface part 25b is formed.

상기 냉매관(27)의 단부에는 상기 이음본체(25)의 경사면에 용이하게 밀착하도록 나팔형의 플레어부(27a)가 형성되어 있다.A flared portion 27a of a trumpet shape is formed at an end of the coolant pipe 27 so as to easily contact the inclined surface of the joint body 25.

상기 너트(29)의 일측단에는 상기 슬리이브(31)를 걸어 상기 냉매관(27)의 플레어부(27a)의 외주면에 밀착시키도록 걸림단부(29a)가 형성되어 있다.A locking end 29a is formed at one end of the nut 29 so as to contact the outer circumferential surface of the flare portion 27a of the refrigerant pipe 27 by hanging the sleeve 31.

상기 슬리이브(31)의 일단부의 외주면에는 상기 너트(29)의 걸림단부(29a)에 걸리도록 돌출부(31a)가 형성되어 있다. 그리고, 상기 슬리이브(31)의 일단부의 내주면은 상기 냉매관(27)의 플레어부(27a)에 밀착하도록 라운딩되어 있다.On the outer circumferential surface of one end of the sleeve 31, a protrusion 31a is formed to be caught by the locking end 29a of the nut 29. The inner circumferential surface of one end of the sleeve 31 is rounded to be in close contact with the flare portion 27a of the coolant pipe 27.

이와 같이 구성된 종래의 관접속장치의 접속방법은 다음과 같이 행해진다.The connection method of the conventional pipe | tube connection apparatus comprised in this way is performed as follows.

즉, 냉매출입관(23)을 이음본체(25)의 내부에 끼워 서로 용접결합시키는 한편, 냉매관(27)에 슬리이브(31) 및 너트(29)를 끼운 후, 원추형의 펀치를 사용하여 상기 냉매관(27)의 선단부를 나팔형으로 넓혀 플레어부(27a)로 형성시킨 다음, 스패너 등의 공구를 이음본체(25)의 육각면부(25b) 및 너트(29)의 육각면부에 끼워 서로 죄면, 상기 너트(29)의 걸림단부(29a)는 슬리이브(31)의 돌출부(31a)에 걸려 상기 슬리이브(31)는 상기 냉매관(27)의 플레어부(27a)를 밀어 상기 이음본체(25)의 경사면에 밀착시키게 된다.That is, the refrigerant inlet pipe 23 is inserted into the joint body 25 and welded to each other, while the sleeve 31 and the nut 29 are fitted in the refrigerant pipe 27, and then a conical punch is used. The tip end portion of the refrigerant pipe 27 is widened in a trumpet shape to form a flare portion 27a, and then a tool such as a spanner is inserted into the hexagonal surface portion 25b of the joint body 25 and the hexagonal surface portion of the nut 29 to each other. When tightened, the locking end 29a of the nut 29 is caught by the protrusion 31a of the sleeve 31, and the sleeve 31 pushes the flare 27a of the refrigerant pipe 27 to the joint body. It comes in close contact with the inclined surface of (25).

그런데, 이와 같이 구성된 종래의 관접속장치에서는 냉매관(27)을 접속하기 위해 냉매관(27)의 단부에 플레어부(27a)를 형성시키는 플레어형성작업을 하여야 한다는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the conventional pipe connecting apparatus configured as described above, there is a problem in that a flare forming operation for forming the flare portion 27a at the end of the coolant pipe 27 is required to connect the coolant pipe 27.

또한, 냉매관(27)의 직경이 크게 되면, 이음본체(25)의 육각면부(25b) 및 너트(29)의 육각면부의 크기가 필연적으로 크게 되어 대형의 스패너 등의 공구를 사용해야 하므로, 큰 토오크를 가해야 하는 등, 관접속작업이 용이하지 못하다는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, when the diameter of the refrigerant pipe 27 is large, the size of the hexagonal surface portion 25b of the joint body 25 and the hexagonal surface portion of the nut 29 inevitably become large, so that a tool such as a large spanner must be used. There is a problem that the pipe work is not easy, such as the need to apply torque.

또한, 경질의 플레어부 및 슬리이브에 의해 시일하므로 밀폐성이 낮다는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a problem that the sealing performance is low because it is sealed by the hard flare and the sleeve.

따라서, 본 고안은 상술한 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 이루어진 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 냉매출입관 및 냉매관을 플랜지와 연질의 패킹수단에 의해 서로 접속하므로써, 관접속부의 밀폐성을 높임과 동시에 배관작업을 용이하게 할 뿐만 아니라 작업시간을 단축시키는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치를 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to connect the refrigerant access pipe and the refrigerant pipe with each other by a flange and a soft packing means, thereby improving the sealing property of the pipe connection and at the same time performing the piping work. It is to provide a connection device of an automobile air conditioner that not only facilitates, but also shortens working time.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 이루어진 본 고안에 의한 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치는 열교환기의 냉매출입구에 연결되는 냉매출입관과, 상기 냉매출입관에 결합되는 냉매관을 접속하는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치에 있어서, 그 걸림턱부의 일측에는 냉매출입관이 내삽되어 용착되는 제1관부가 형성되고 상기 걸림턱부의 타측에는 제2관부가 형성된 연결부시와, 상기 연결부시의 제1관부의 외주면과 걸림턱부의 외주면에 슬라이딩가능케 외삽된 제1플랜지와, 상기 연결부시의 걸림턱부와 제2관부사이에 형성된 모서리부에 끼워진 패킹수단과, 상기 패킹수단이 수용되는 공간을 확보하는 카운터싱킹부와 상기 제2관부에 슬라이딩되게 외삽되는 슬라이딩부를 그 내측면에 구비하고 냉매관이 내삽되어 용착되는 돌출관부를 구비하여 체결수단에 의해 상기 제1플랜지에 밀착결합되는 제2플랜지(39)를 구비하고 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the apparatus for connecting a vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention includes a refrigerant inlet pipe connected to a refrigerant inlet of a heat exchanger, and an automobile air conditioner for connecting a refrigerant pipe coupled to the refrigerant outlet pipe. In the connecting device of the connecting jaw portion, the one side of the engaging projection is inserted into the refrigerant inlet pipe is formed, the first pipe portion is formed and the other side of the engaging projection portion is formed with a second pipe portion, the first bushing portion of the connecting bush A first flange slidably inserted on an outer circumferential surface and an outer circumferential surface of the locking jaw portion, a packing means fitted to an edge portion formed between the locking jaw portion and the second pipe portion of the connection bushing, and a countersinking portion to secure a space for the packing means. And a sliding part which is extrapolated to be slid to the second pipe part on an inner side thereof, and a protruding pipe part which is inserted into and welded to the refrigerant pipe. By the means it is characterized in that and a second flange (39) in close contact coupled to the first flange.

이하, 본 고안의 일실시예에 관하여 첨부도면을 참조하면서 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제3a도 및 제3b도에 도시한 바와 같이, 열교환기의 냉매출입구에는 냉매출입관(33)이 연결되어 있고, 상기 냉매출입관(33)에는 열교환기로 냉매를 안내하는 냉매관(35)이 결합되어 있다.3A and 3B, a refrigerant inlet pipe 33 is connected to the refrigerant inlet of the heat exchanger, and a refrigerant pipe 35 for guiding the refrigerant to the heat exchanger is connected to the refrigerant inlet pipe 33. Are combined.

상기 냉매출입관(33)에는 연결부시(41)가 용착되어 있다. 상기 연결부시는 그 걸림턱부(41a)의 일측에는 냉매출입관(33)이 내삽되어 용착되는 제1관부(41b)가 형성되고 상기 걸림턱부(41a)의 타측에는 제2관부(41e)가 형성된 구조로 되어 있다. 상기 냉매출입관(33)과 연결부시(41)의 용착은 브레이징에 의해 이루어 진다.A connecting bush 41 is welded to the refrigerant inlet pipe 33. The connection bushing has a first pipe portion 41b on which one side of the locking jaw 41a is inserted and welded to the refrigerant access pipe 33, and a second pipe portion 41e is formed on the other side of the locking jaw 41a. It is structured. The welding of the refrigerant inlet pipe 33 and the connecting bush 41 is made by brazing.

상기 연결부시(41)의 제1관부(41d)의 외주면과 걸림턱부(41a)의 외주면에는 제1플랜지(37)가 슬라이딩가능케 외삽되어 있고, 상기 연결부시(41)의 걸림턱부(41a)과 제2관부(41e) 사이에 형성된 모서리부(41b)에는 패킹수단(43)이 끼워져 있다.On the outer circumferential surface of the first tube portion 41d of the connecting bush 41 and the outer circumferential surface of the locking jaw portion 41a, a first flange 37 is slidably extrapolated, and the locking jaw portion 41a of the connecting bush 41 is slidable. The packing means 43 is fitted in the corner part 41b formed between the 2nd pipe parts 41e.

상기 제1플랜지(37)는 상기 냉매관(35)에 용착된 제2플랜지(39)와 체결수단(45)에 의해 결합되어 있고, 상기 제2플랜지(39)는 상기 냉매관(35)에 용착되어 있다. 이 용착은 브레이징에 의해 이루어 진다.The first flange 37 is coupled by a fastening means 45 and a second flange 39 welded to the coolant pipe 35, and the second flange 39 is connected to the coolant pipe 35. It is welded. This welding is done by brazing.

상기 제2플랜지(39)는 상기 패킹수단(43)이 수용되는 공간을 확보하는 카운터싱킹부(39b)와 상기 제2고나부(41e)에 슬라이딩되게 외삽되는 슬라이딩부(39d)를 그 내측면에 구비하고 냉매관(35)이 내삽되어 용착되는 돌출관부(39c)를 구비하고 있다.The second flange 39 has a counter sinking portion 39b for securing a space for the packing means 43 and a sliding portion 39d that is extrapolated to be slid to the second groove portion 41e. And a protruding tube portion 39c which is inserted into the refrigerant pipe 35 and is inserted and welded.

이때, 상기 냉매출입관(33)은 응축기 또는 증발기의 출입구에 연통되어 있다.At this time, the refrigerant inlet pipe 33 is in communication with the inlet and outlet of the condenser or evaporator.

그리고, 상기 제1플랜지(37)의 내주면에는 상기 연결부시(41)의 걸림턱부(41a)가 밀착되게 삽입되어 걸리도록 걸림단부(37a)가 형성되어 있다. 또한, 상기 제1플랜지(37)에는 그 가장자리에 상기 체결수단(45)이 삽입되도록 다수의 관통구멍이 형성되어 있다.In addition, a locking end portion 37a is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the first flange 37 so that the locking jaw portion 41a of the connection bush 41 is inserted into and tightly engaged. In addition, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first flange 37 to insert the fastening means 45 at the edge thereof.

상기 제2플랜지(39)의 돌출관부(39c)의 내부에는 상기 냉매관(35)의 단부가 삽입되어 더 이상 이동하지 않게 걸리도록 걸림단부(39a)가 형성되어 있다. 또한, 상기 제2플랜지(39)에는 그 가장자리에 상기 체결수단(45)이 나사결합되도록 다수의 나사구멍이 형성되어 있다.A locking end portion 39a is formed inside the protruding tube portion 39c of the second flange 39 so that the end portion of the coolant tube 35 is inserted and not moved further. In addition, a plurality of screw holes are formed in the second flange 39 so that the fastening means 45 is screwed to the edge thereof.

한편, 상기 연결부시(41)의 제1관부(41d)의 내부에는 상기 냉매출입관(33)의 단부가 삽입되어 더 이상 이동하지 않게 걸리도록 걸림단부(41c)가 형성되어 있다.On the other hand, a locking end portion 41c is formed inside the first pipe portion 41d of the connecting bush 41 so that the end portion of the coolant access pipe 33 is inserted so as not to move any more.

상기 패킹수단(43)은 상기 모서리부(41b)에 끼워져 상기 제2플랜지(39)의 카운터 싱킹부(39b)에 밀착되는 연질의 오링으로 되어 있다.The packing means 43 is a soft O-ring fitted into the corner portion 41b and in close contact with the counter sinking portion 39b of the second flange 39.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 일 실시예에 의한 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치의 작용 및 효과를 다음에 설명한다.The operation and effects of the pipe connecting device of the vehicle air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described below.

냉매출입관(33)과 냉매관(35)의 접속작업은 다음과 같이 행해진다. 먼저, 연결부시(41)의 모서리부(41b)에 오링을 끼운 후, 상기 연결부시(41)의 우측 외주면에 제2플랜지(39)를 내주면이 밀착되게 끼운 다음, 체결수단(45)으로 상기 제1플랜지(37)의 관통구멍 및 제2플랜지(39)의 나사구멍을 통해 상기 제1플랜지(37) 및 제2플랜지(39)를 서로 죄면, 상기 패킹수단(43)인 오링은 상기 모서리부(41b) 및 상기 제2플랜지(39)의 카운터 싱킹부(39b)에 압착되어 결합선부(S)의 기밀을 유지하게 된다.The connection work between the refrigerant inlet pipe 33 and the refrigerant pipe 35 is performed as follows. First, the O-ring is inserted into the corner portion 41b of the connecting bush 41, and then the inner circumferential surface of the second flange 39 is closely attached to the right outer circumferential surface of the connecting bush 41, and then the fastening means 45 is connected to the inner peripheral surface. When the first flange 37 and the second flange 39 are fastened to each other through the through holes of the first flange 37 and the screw holes of the second flange 39, the O-ring which is the packing means 43 is formed at the corner. The portion 41b and the counter sinking portion 39b of the second flange 39 are compressed to maintain the airtightness of the coupling line portion S. FIG.

이때, 상기 제1플랜지(37)는 상기 연결부시(41)의 걸림턱부(41a)와 제1관부(41d)의 외주면에 슬라이딩되어 그 걸림단부(37a)가 상기 연결부시(41)의 걸림턱부(41a)에 걸리게 된다.At this time, the first flange 37 slides on the outer circumferential surfaces of the engaging jaw 41a and the first pipe part 41d of the connecting bush 41 so that the engaging end 37a is the engaging jaw of the connecting bush 41. It is caught by 41a.

즉, 연결부시(41)의 제1관부(41d) 내측에는 냉매출입관(33)이 고착되어 있고, 제2플랜지(39)의 돌출관부(39c) 내측에는 냉매관(35)이 고착되어 있으며, 연결부시(41)의 제1관부(41d)의 외주면에는 제1플랜지(37)가 슬라이딩되어 상기 걸림턱부(41a)에 걸리고, 상기 연결부시(41)의 제2관부(41c)의 외주면에는 제2플랜지(39)의 슬라이딩부(39d)가 슬라이딩되어, 체결부재(45)를 체결함에 의해 패킹수단(43)이 압축되어 변형되어 기밀을 유지하게 되는 것이다.That is, the refrigerant inlet pipe 33 is fixed to the inside of the first pipe portion 41d of the connecting bush 41, and the refrigerant pipe 35 is fixed to the inside of the protruding pipe portion 39c of the second flange 39. On the outer circumferential surface of the first tube portion 41d of the connecting bush 41, the first flange 37 is slid to engage the latching jaw portion 41a, and on the outer circumferential surface of the second pipe portion 41c of the connecting bush 41. The sliding part 39d of the second flange 39 is slid, and the packing means 43 is compressed and deformed by fastening the fastening member 45 to maintain airtightness.

따라서, 다수의 체결수단(45)으로 상기 제1플랜지(37) 및 제2플랜지(39)를 결합하므로, 종래 대형 스패너를 사용해서 이음본체의 육각면부와 너트를 죄는 것에 비해 힘이 적게 들고, 관접속장치의 구조가 간단하며, 냉매관에 플래어부를 형성해야 하는 종래의 관접속작업에 비해 접속작업이 용이하며, 오링에 의해 기밀의 신뢰성이 있으며 관접속장치의 구조가 간단한 것이다.Therefore, since the first flange 37 and the second flange 39 are coupled to each other by a plurality of fastening means 45, the force is less than that of clamping the hexagonal surface portion and the nut of the joint body using a conventional large spanner, The structure of the pipe connection device is simple, and the connection work is easier than the conventional pipe connection work in which the flare portion is to be formed in the refrigerant pipe, the airtight reliability is reliable, and the structure of the pipe connection device is simple.

앞에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안에 의한 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치는 냉매출입관 및 냉매관을 플랜지 및 연질의 패킹수단에 의해 서로 접속하므로써, 관접속부의 밀폐성을 높임과 동시에 배관작업을 용이하게 할 뿐만 아니라 작업시간을 단축시킨다는 매우 실용적인 고안이다.As described above, the pipe connecting device of the automobile air conditioner according to the present invention connects the coolant access pipe and the coolant pipe to each other by flanges and soft packing means, thereby increasing the sealing property of the pipe connection portion and facilitating piping work. In addition, it is a very practical design to shorten the working time.

Claims (5)

열교환기의 냉매출입구에 연결되는 냉매출입관(33)과, 상기 냉매출입관(33)에 결합되는 냉매관(35)을 접속하는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치에 있어서, 그 걸림턱부(41a)의 일측에는 냉매출입관(33)이 내삽되어 용착되는 제1관부(41d)가 형성되고 상기 걸림턱부(41a)의 타측에는 제2관부(41e)가 형성된 연결부시(41)와, 상기 연결부시(41)의 제1관부(41d)의 외주면과 걸림턱부(41a)의 외주면에 슬라이딩가능케 외삽된 제1플랜지(37)와, 상기 연결부시(41)의 걸림턱부(41a)와 제2관부(41e) 사이에 형성된 모서리부(41b)에 끼워진 패킹수단(43)과, 상기 패킹수단(43)이 수용되는 공간을 확보하는 카운터싱킹부(39b)와 상기 제2관부(41e)에 슬라이딩되게 외삽되는 슬라이딩부(39d)를 그 내측면에 구비하고 냉매관(35)이 내삽되어 용착되는 돌출관부(39c)를 구비하여 체결수단(45)에 의해 상기 제1플랜지(37)에 밀착결합되는 제2플랜지(39)를 구비하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치.In the pipe connecting apparatus of an automobile air conditioner, which connects a refrigerant inlet pipe 33 connected to a refrigerant inlet of a heat exchanger, and a refrigerant pipe 35 coupled to the refrigerant inlet pipe 33, the locking step 41a thereof. The first pipe portion 41d is formed on one side of the refrigerant inlet pipe 33 is inserted and welded to the other side of the engaging jaw portion (41a) and the connecting bush 41 is formed with a second pipe portion (41e), the connection portion A first flange 37 slidably extrapolated to the outer circumferential surface of the first pipe portion 41d and the outer circumferential surface of the locking jaw portion 41a of the seam 41, and the locking jaw portion 41a and the second pipe portion of the connecting bush 41. The packing means 43 fitted into the corner portion 41b formed between the ends 41e, and the counter sinking portion 39b for securing a space in which the packing means 43 is accommodated, and the second pipe portion 41e. An extrapolated sliding portion 39d is provided on an inner side thereof, and a refrigerant pipe 35 is provided with a protruding tube portion 39c on which the refrigerant pipe 35 is inserted and welded to the fastening means 45. Of the first car air conditioner, it characterized in that and a second flange (39) joined in close contact with the first flange (37) Org access. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1플랜지(37)의 내주면에는 상기 연결부시(41)의 걸림턱부(41a)가 밀착되게 삽입되어 걸리도록 걸림단부(37a)가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치.2. The vehicle air according to claim 1, wherein the locking end portion 37a is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the first flange 37 so that the locking jaw portion 41a of the connecting bush 41 is inserted into and tightly engaged. Connecting device of the conditioner. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2플랜지(39)의 돌출관부(39c)의 내부에는 상기 냉매관(35)의 단부가 삽입되어 더 이상 이동하지 않게 걸리도록 걸림단부(39a) 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the end portion of the refrigerant pipe 35 is inserted into the protruding pipe portion 39c of the second flange 39, the locking end portion (39a) is formed so as not to be moved further. Connection device for automobile air conditioners. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 연결부시(41)의 제1관부(41d)의 내부에는 상기 냉매출입관(33)의 단부가 삽입되어 더 이상 이동하지 않게 걸리도록 걸림단부(41c)가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치.2. The locking end portion 41c of claim 1, wherein an end portion of the refrigerant inlet pipe 33 is inserted into the first pipe portion 41d of the connecting bush 41 so that the end portion of the refrigerant inlet pipe 33 is no longer moved. An apparatus for connecting a car air conditioner, characterized in that. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 패킹수단(43)은 상기 모서리부(41)에 끼워져 상기 제2플랜지(39)의 카운터 싱킹부(39b)에 밀착되는 연질의 오링으로 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차 공기조화기의 관접속장치.2. The vehicle air according to claim 1, wherein the packing means (43) is made of a soft O-ring fitted in the corner portion (41) and in close contact with the counter sinking portion (39b) of the second flange (39). Connecting device of the conditioner.
KR2019950013577U 1995-06-15 1995-06-15 Pipe connecting apparatus for an automobile's airconditioner Expired - Fee Related KR0129559Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100934916B1 (en) * 2002-09-24 2010-01-06 보스 오토모티브 게임베하 Connector device for pipes

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020084535A (en) * 2001-05-02 2002-11-09 윤종경 The absence fixation situation of flange coupling tube
KR101125446B1 (en) * 2005-09-13 2012-04-02 현대자동차주식회사 A flange structure for connecting coolant pipe of airconditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100934916B1 (en) * 2002-09-24 2010-01-06 보스 오토모티브 게임베하 Connector device for pipes

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