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JPS6373415A - Coordinate input device - Google Patents

Coordinate input device

Info

Publication number
JPS6373415A
JPS6373415A JP61218311A JP21831186A JPS6373415A JP S6373415 A JPS6373415 A JP S6373415A JP 61218311 A JP61218311 A JP 61218311A JP 21831186 A JP21831186 A JP 21831186A JP S6373415 A JPS6373415 A JP S6373415A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pen
cursor
coordinate input
input device
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61218311A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keitaro Shirai
白井 啓太郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP61218311A priority Critical patent/JPS6373415A/en
Publication of JPS6373415A publication Critical patent/JPS6373415A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔概要〕 座標の入力に際し、基準点に対するペンの接触個所の方
向と距離に比例した速度で表示装置に表示したカーソル
を移動させるよう指示することで入力装置を小型にし、
かつ入力作業を容易なものとした。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Summary] When inputting coordinates, the input device is made smaller by instructing to move a cursor displayed on the display device at a speed proportional to the direction and distance of the contact point of the pen with respect to the reference point. ,
This also makes the input work easier.

〔産業上の利用分野〕[Industrial application field]

本発明は座標の入力装置に係り、特に基盤とペンとを有
し基盤の表面にペンを接触させて表示装置上のカーソル
を移動して計算機に座標を入力する座標入力装置装置に
関する。
The present invention relates to a coordinate input device, and more particularly to a coordinate input device that includes a base and a pen and inputs coordinates into a computer by moving a cursor on a display device by bringing the pen into contact with the surface of the base.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

上述のような座標入力装置としては次のようなものがあ
る。これは、所謂タブレット装置で、第5図(1)に示
すように、基盤であるタブレット1表面にペン2を接触
させ、このタブレッ)1表面におけるペン2の接触個所
を検出して、この点をx−y座標上の点として、検出し
てこの接触位置で座標を指定するようにしたものである
The following coordinate input devices are available as described above. This is a so-called tablet device, and as shown in FIG. 5 (1), a pen 2 is brought into contact with the surface of a tablet 1, which is a base, and the contact point of the pen 2 on the surface of this tablet 1 is detected, and this point is detected. is detected as a point on the x-y coordinates, and the coordinates are specified at this contact position.

このタブレット装置において、第5図(2)に示すよう
に1表示装置3上の位置Bに存在するカーソル4を表示
装置上3の位置Cに移動させ、この位置の座標を入力す
る場合には、第5図(1)に示すように表示装置3上の
位置Bに対応するタブレット1上の位置B゛に接触して
いるペンを、表示装置3上の位MCに対応するタブレッ
ト1上の位置C′に移動させるようにしていた。
In this tablet device, as shown in FIG. 5(2), when moving the cursor 4 existing at position B on display device 3 to position C on display device 3 and inputting the coordinates of this position, , as shown in FIG. 5(1), move the pen touching position B on the tablet 1 corresponding to position B on the display device 3 to the position MC on the tablet 1 corresponding to the position MC on the display device 3. It was intended to be moved to position C'.

ここで、タブレット1上におけるペン2の位置を検出す
るには、静電結合方式、電磁誘導方式、超音波方式等の
種々の方式がある。
Here, there are various methods for detecting the position of the pen 2 on the tablet 1, such as a capacitive coupling method, an electromagnetic induction method, and an ultrasonic method.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

ところで上述のような従来の座標入力装置にあっては、
入力座標の精度を向上させようとすると、タブレットの
大きさを大きいものとしなければならず、キーボード装
置を置けなくなったり。
By the way, in the conventional coordinate input device as mentioned above,
If you try to improve the accuracy of input coordinates, you will have to make the tablet larger, and you will not be able to place a keyboard device on it.

また、オペレータがペンを広範囲にわたって移動させな
ければならず疲労しやすいという問題がある。
Another problem is that the operator must move the pen over a wide range and is easily fatigued.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明において、上記の問題点は基盤とペンとを有し基
盤の表面にペンを接触させて表示装置上のカーソルを移
動して計算機に座標を入力する座標入力において、第1
図に示すように、ペンの接触個所(指示点)の基盤中心
に設定した基準点からの距gI又に比例した速度で基準
点からの方向θにむけてカーソルを移動させるようにカ
ーソル移動指示を発する座標入力装置により解決される
In the present invention, the above-mentioned problem is solved in the coordinate input in which the pen is brought into contact with the surface of the base and the cursor on the display device is moved to input the coordinates into the computer.
As shown in the figure, the cursor is instructed to move in the direction θ from the reference point at a speed proportional to the distance gI from the reference point set at the center of the base of the pen's contact point (indication point). This is solved by a coordinate input device that emits

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明によれば、座標を入力するのに際しペンの移動範
囲は少ないものとすることができ、基盤の大きさも小さ
いものとすることができる。
According to the present invention, the movement range of the pen can be made small when inputting coordinates, and the size of the base can also be made small.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下本発明に係る座標入力装置の実施例を図面に基づい
て説明する。
Embodiments of the coordinate input device according to the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

第2図乃至第4図は本発明に係る座標入力装置の原理を
示すものである0本実施例において座標入力装置は第4
図に示すように基盤であるタブレットlOと、このタブ
レッ)10の表面に接触させて、座標を入力するペンと
カーソル等を表示する表示装置としてのCRT15とか
らなる。
2 to 4 show the principle of the coordinate input device according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the coordinate input device is
As shown in the figure, it consists of a tablet 10 which is a base, and a CRT 15 which is a display device which displays a pen and a cursor etc. which are brought into contact with the surface of the tablet 10 to input coordinates.

本実施例においてタブレット10は従来よりも小さいも
ので、略正方形の接触面12を上部に形成し、略中央部
に基準点13を設けている。そしてこの接触面には上記
の基準点13を中心とする同心円14を描き、基準線と
している。そして、この接触面12にペン11を接触さ
せて座標を入力すようにしている0本実施例においては
、上記の接触面14上の点をペン11で接触したときに
、CRT15上のカーソルは、第1図に示すように、現
在表示している点Aから、基準点から接触点の方向θに
上記の基準点までの距@lに比例した速度で移動する。
In this embodiment, the tablet 10 is smaller than the conventional one, and has a substantially square contact surface 12 formed on the upper part and a reference point 13 provided substantially in the center. A concentric circle 14 centered on the reference point 13 is drawn on this contact surface to serve as a reference line. In this embodiment, coordinates are input by bringing the pen 11 into contact with this contact surface 12. When a point on the contact surface 14 is touched with the pen 11, the cursor on the CRT 15 is , as shown in FIG. 1, moves from the currently displayed point A in the direction θ from the reference point to the contact point at a speed proportional to the distance @l to the reference point.

即ち、接触面はnXn検知点を有するとし、上記の基準
点の座標を(n/2.n/2)とし、ペンの接触点の座
標を(x 、 y)をしたときCRT上のカーソルは角
度の方向に速度 V=α交=αr (x−n/2)2+(y−n/2)2
で移動する。
That is, the contact surface has nXn detection points, the coordinates of the above reference point are (n/2.n/2), and the coordinates of the pen contact point are (x, y), then the cursor on the CRT is the velocity in the angular direction V = α intersection = αr (x-n/2)2 + (y-n/2)2
Move with.

このカーソルを停止させるには、ペン11をこのタブレ
ットの基準点13に接触させればよい。
To stop the cursor, the pen 11 may be brought into contact with the reference point 13 of the tablet.

これにより、CRT上のカーソルを任意の個所に移動さ
せることができる。即ちカーソルに、第5図(2)で示
したような動きをさせるには、第3図に示すように、ペ
ン11を基準点から位置Bから位置Cの方向にむけ所望
の速度ととなるように基準点から離れた位置C”に接触
させカーソルの移動にタイミングをあわせ、ペン11を
基準点に接触して、カーソルを停止する。
This allows the cursor on the CRT to be moved to any desired location. That is, to make the cursor move as shown in FIG. 5(2), move the pen 11 from the reference point in the direction from position B to position C to achieve the desired speed, as shown in FIG. The pen 11 is brought into contact with the reference point at a position C'' far from the reference point in time with the movement of the cursor, and the cursor is stopped.

このような動きを実現するため、本実施例は、第2図に
示すようなフローチャートに従ってカーソルの移動点を
計算する。即ち、単位表示時間後とのカーソルの位置を
タブレットに示された座標に基づいて計算していくので
ある。
In order to realize such movement, the present embodiment calculates the moving point of the cursor according to a flowchart as shown in FIG. That is, the position of the cursor after the unit display time is calculated based on the coordinates shown on the tablet.

従って、実施例に係る座標入力装置によればタブレット
の大きさはそれほど大きなものでなくともCRT上の全
ての点にカーソルを高速に移動させることができ、ペン
の動く範囲も狭くオペレータの疲労を少ないものとする
ことができる。
Therefore, according to the coordinate input device according to the embodiment, the cursor can be moved to all points on the CRT at high speed even if the tablet size is not very large, and the range of movement of the pen is narrow, reducing operator fatigue. It can be made smaller.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、本発明は座標の入力位置を指示す
るカーソルの移動を、ペンの接触個所の基盤上の基準点
からの方向に向け、基盤上の基準点からの距離に比例し
た速度で高速に移動させるようにしたから、基盤の大き
さはそれほど大きなものでなくとも表示装置上の全ての
点にカーソルを移動させることができ、ペンの動く範囲
も狭くオペレータの疲労を少ないものとすることができ
るという効果を奏する。
As explained above, the present invention directs the movement of the cursor that indicates the coordinate input position in the direction from the reference point on the base where the pen touches, and at a speed proportional to the distance from the reference point on the base. Since the pen is moved at high speed, the cursor can be moved to all points on the display device even if the size of the base is not very large, and the range of movement of the pen is narrow, reducing operator fatigue. It has the effect of being able to

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の原理図、第2図は本発明に係る座標入
力装置の実施例の作動を示すフローチャート、第3図は
実施例の操作例を示す図、第4図は本発明の実施例を示
す斜視図、第5図は従来の座標入力装置の操作を示す図
である。 lO・・・タブレット(基盤) 11・・・ペン 15・・・CRT (表示装置
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the principle of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the operation of an embodiment of the coordinate input device according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an operation example of the embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 5, a perspective view showing an embodiment, is a diagram showing the operation of a conventional coordinate input device. lO...Tablet (base) 11...Pen 15...CRT (display device

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 基盤とペンとを有し基盤の表面にペンを接触させて表示
装置上のカーソルを移動して計算機に座標を入力する座
標入力装置において、 基盤上に設定された基準点に対する上記ペンの接触個所
の方向と距離を求め、該カーソルが求められた方向で、
且つ該距離に応じた速度で移動するようにカーソル移動
指示値を発してカーソルを移動させることを特徴とする
座標入力装置。
[Claims] A coordinate input device that includes a base and a pen and inputs coordinates into a computer by moving a cursor on a display device by touching the pen on the surface of the base, comprising: a reference point set on the base; Find the direction and distance of the contact point of the pen on the cursor, and
A coordinate input device characterized in that the cursor is moved by emitting a cursor movement instruction value so as to move at a speed corresponding to the distance.
JP61218311A 1986-09-17 1986-09-17 Coordinate input device Pending JPS6373415A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61218311A JPS6373415A (en) 1986-09-17 1986-09-17 Coordinate input device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61218311A JPS6373415A (en) 1986-09-17 1986-09-17 Coordinate input device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6373415A true JPS6373415A (en) 1988-04-04

Family

ID=16717855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61218311A Pending JPS6373415A (en) 1986-09-17 1986-09-17 Coordinate input device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6373415A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS641021A (en) * 1987-06-24 1989-01-05 Toyo Syst Kaihatsu Kk Mouse device
JPH0358103A (en) * 1989-07-27 1991-03-13 Okuma Mach Works Ltd Coordinate input device for numerical control machine tool
WO1996007966A1 (en) * 1994-09-02 1996-03-14 Synaptics, Inc. Object position detector with edge motion feature
US5570111A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-10-29 International Business Machines Corporation Graphical user interface cursor positioning device having a negative inertia transfer function
US5942733A (en) * 1992-06-08 1999-08-24 Synaptics, Inc. Stylus input capacitive touchpad sensor
US7109978B2 (en) 1992-06-08 2006-09-19 Synaptics, Inc. Object position detector with edge motion feature and gesture recognition
US7466307B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2008-12-16 Synaptics Incorporated Closed-loop sensor on a solid-state object position detector
EP1479065A4 (en) * 2002-02-26 2009-11-11 Cirque Corp Touchpad having fine and coarse input resolution
US7825797B2 (en) 2006-06-02 2010-11-02 Synaptics Incorporated Proximity sensor device and method with adjustment selection tabs
US7833098B2 (en) 2005-06-24 2010-11-16 Nintendo Co., Ltd. Input data processing program and input data processing apparatus
US9395905B2 (en) 2006-04-05 2016-07-19 Synaptics Incorporated Graphical scroll wheel

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS641021A (en) * 1987-06-24 1989-01-05 Toyo Syst Kaihatsu Kk Mouse device
JPH0358103A (en) * 1989-07-27 1991-03-13 Okuma Mach Works Ltd Coordinate input device for numerical control machine tool
US7109978B2 (en) 1992-06-08 2006-09-19 Synaptics, Inc. Object position detector with edge motion feature and gesture recognition
US5942733A (en) * 1992-06-08 1999-08-24 Synaptics, Inc. Stylus input capacitive touchpad sensor
WO1996007966A1 (en) * 1994-09-02 1996-03-14 Synaptics, Inc. Object position detector with edge motion feature
KR100264640B1 (en) * 1994-09-02 2000-10-02 제임스 엘 라우 Object position detector with edge motion
US5570111A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-10-29 International Business Machines Corporation Graphical user interface cursor positioning device having a negative inertia transfer function
EP1479065A4 (en) * 2002-02-26 2009-11-11 Cirque Corp Touchpad having fine and coarse input resolution
US7466307B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2008-12-16 Synaptics Incorporated Closed-loop sensor on a solid-state object position detector
US7710407B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2010-05-04 Synaptics Incorporated Closed-loop sensor on a solid-state object position detector
US8259076B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2012-09-04 Synaptics Incorporated Closed-loop sensor on a solid-state object position detector
US8669943B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2014-03-11 Synaptics Incoporated Closed-loop sensor on a solid-state object position detector
US7833098B2 (en) 2005-06-24 2010-11-16 Nintendo Co., Ltd. Input data processing program and input data processing apparatus
US9395905B2 (en) 2006-04-05 2016-07-19 Synaptics Incorporated Graphical scroll wheel
US7825797B2 (en) 2006-06-02 2010-11-02 Synaptics Incorporated Proximity sensor device and method with adjustment selection tabs

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