JPS6150901A - Insect-repelling material displaying insect-repelling capability - Google Patents
Insect-repelling material displaying insect-repelling capabilityInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6150901A JPS6150901A JP17368584A JP17368584A JPS6150901A JP S6150901 A JPS6150901 A JP S6150901A JP 17368584 A JP17368584 A JP 17368584A JP 17368584 A JP17368584 A JP 17368584A JP S6150901 A JPS6150901 A JP S6150901A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insect repellent
- insect
- oil
- paper
- repellent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、防虫能表示器としての機能を兼用する防虫材
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an insect repellent material that also functions as an insect repellent indicator.
近゛時、旧来の揮散性固形防虫剤自体をそのまま定形的
に固化した防虫材に代って、常温揮散性の防虫薬剤を合
成樹脂材などに含有させた構成゛の防虫材が、その加工
性及び利用性上の利点から岱°産されるに至っている。Recently, in place of the conventional insect repellent materials made by solidifying the volatile solid insect repellent itself into a fixed shape, insect repellent materials consisting of a synthetic resin material containing an insect repellent agent that is volatile at room temperature have been developed. It has come to be widely produced due to its advantages in terms of gender and usability.
このような従来あ防虫材では、使用に際し、その外観を
決定する構成材としての合成樹脂、柑などについては何
ら変化が認められず、その防虫能を容易に確認できるも
のではなく、従って防虫能表示も予め有効期間が表示さ
れるに過ぎないものであった。When using such conventional insect repellent materials, there is no change in the constituent materials such as synthetic resins and oranges that determine their appearance, and their insect repellent ability cannot be easily confirmed. The display only displayed the validity period in advance.
本発明の第1の目的は、従来防虫材での欠点を解消し、
防虫能を容易かつ適確に認識できる防虫能表示器を提供
することにあり、vg20目的は、その防虫能表示部分
を防虫材と一体的に構成することにあり、第3の目的は
、有効な防虫機能を安定的に持続させることが可能な構
成を得ることにあり、さらに第4の目的は、長期間に亘
る用法に適用できる期間表示器を提供することにある。The first object of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of conventional insect repellent materials,
The objective of vg20 is to provide an insect repellent indicator that allows the insect repellent ability to be easily and accurately recognized. The fourth object is to obtain a configuration that can stably maintain the insect repellent function, and a fourth object is to provide a period indicator that can be used for a long period of time.
本発明はこれらの目的を達成するもので、油液含有時に
透明状に変性される油透過性紙状材、この紙状材の一片
面上に油不透過性の模様層を形成して基材となし、この
基材に常温で液状の揮散性油性防虫薬剤を含有せしめて
なる構成を特徴とする防虫能表示器兼用防虫材である。The present invention achieves these objects, and includes an oil-permeable paper material that is modified to be transparent when containing an oil liquid, and an oil-impermeable pattern layer formed on one side of this paper material as a base material. The present invention is an insect repellent material that also functions as an insect repellent indicator, and is characterized by a structure in which the base material contains a volatile oil-based insect repellent agent that is liquid at room temperature.
この構成を特徴とする本発明に係る防虫能表示器兼用防
虫材に於いて、紙状材は、含有されるべき防虫薬剤の収
容器として機能すると共に、表面上から含有する揮散性
油性防虫薬液剤を徐放的に揮散させる揮散装置として機
能し、さらに透明化又は半透明化されることによって表
示器としての機能部分となるように機能するもので、例
えば紙材、不織布などを適用することができる。また、
模様層は、前記したように透明化又は不透明化される紙
状材を介して点滅される表示部分であり、紙状材面上に
全面あるいは部分的に形成することが可能でかつ油液状
の防虫薬剤により変質化されない油不透過性の例えば、
ポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂材、SBR等のラテックス
などを顔料又は染料により適宜着色して用いることがで
きる。この模様層の形成は塗布法のみならずオフセット
印刷、グラビア印刷など一般的な印刷法を適用すること
ができる。この印刷法が適用される場合には、通常の印
刷物と同様に高速生産が可能となる、また、紙状材に含
有されるべき防虫薬剤は、常温で液状を呈しかつ常温で
揮散性で、さらにその揮散が徐放的であるように作用す
る油性であることが必要とされ、例えば0−(2,2−
ジクロロビニル)0.0−ジメチルホスフェイト、4−
メチル−4−へブテン−1−イン−3−イル−d−シス
、トランスークリサンテマート、2.5,4,5.6−
ペンタフロロベンジル−2,2−ジメチル−3−(2’
、 2’−ジクロロビニル)シクロプロパン−1−カ
ルボキシレートなどを成分とするものがある。In the insect repellent material that also functions as an insect repellent indicator according to the present invention characterized by this structure, the paper-like material functions as a container for the insect repellent agent to be contained, and also serves as a container for the volatile oil-based insect repellent agent contained on the surface. It functions as a volatilization device that volatilizes the agent in a sustained manner, and when made transparent or translucent, it functions as a functional part as a display device. For example, paper material, nonwoven fabric, etc. can be applied. I can do it. Also,
The pattern layer is a display part that flashes through the paper-like material that is made transparent or opaque as described above, and can be formed entirely or partially on the surface of the paper-like material and is made of an oily liquid. For example, oil-impermeable materials that are not altered by insect repellents.
Synthetic resin materials such as polypropylene, latex such as SBR, etc. can be appropriately colored with pigments or dyes and used. For forming this pattern layer, not only a coating method but also general printing methods such as offset printing and gravure printing can be applied. When this printing method is applied, high-speed production is possible in the same way as ordinary printed matter.In addition, the insect repellent to be contained in the paper-like material is liquid at room temperature and volatile at room temperature. Furthermore, it is required to be oil-based so that its volatilization is a sustained release, for example, 0-(2,2-
dichlorovinyl) 0.0-dimethyl phosphate, 4-
Methyl-4-hebuten-1-yn-3-yl-d-cis, trans-chrysanthemate, 2.5,4,5.6-
Pentafluorobenzyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2'
, 2'-dichlorovinyl) cyclopropane-1-carboxylate.
以下に本発明を図に示す実施例に基づき詳細に説明する
。The present invention will be explained in detail below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.
先ず、実施例1ての防虫能表示器兼用防虫材1を第1図
に平面図で及び第2図にA−A縦断面図で示すう
この防虫材1は、紙材からなる紙状材2と、この紙状材
2の裏面上に適宜着色したアクリル樹脂材料により線形
模様で層状に形成した模様層6とによりなる基材を有す
る。First, the insect repellent material 1 which doubles as an insect repellent indicator according to Example 1 is shown in a plan view in FIG. 1 and in a vertical sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 2. 2, and a pattern layer 6 formed on the back surface of the paper-like material 2 in a linear pattern of a suitably colored acrylic resin material.
また、この防虫材1には紙状材2の裏面上に模様層3面
を被うようにカバー材4が接着剤5により配着されてい
る。このカバー材4は、ポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂材
など油不透過性材を板状又はフィルム状に形成して用い
られる。Further, a cover material 4 is attached to the insect repellent material 1 with an adhesive 5 on the back surface of the paper-like material 2 so as to cover the pattern layer 3 surface. The cover material 4 is made of an oil-impermeable material such as a synthetic resin material such as polypropylene and is formed into a plate or film shape.
またこのカバー材4面上には接着剤又は粘着剤6が層状
に塗布されている。Further, on the surface of this cover material 4, an adhesive or adhesive 6 is applied in a layered manner.
この防虫材1にはさらに紙状゛材2部分に前記した防虫
薬剤が含有せしめられている。This insect repellent material 1 further contains the above-mentioned insect repellent agent in 2 portions of the paper-like material.
−なお、この防虫薬剤の含有には、浸漬法など一般的な
含有、注入法を紙状材について適用できる。- In addition, for the inclusion of this insect repellent agent, a general inclusion or injection method such as a dipping method can be applied to the paper-like material.
このように構成される防虫材1に於いて、紙状材2とし
ての紙材は洋紙のみならず和紙をも、また同様な機能を
発揮する限りに於いて板紙をも適用することができる。In the insect repellent material 1 constructed as described above, the paper material 2 may be not only Western paper but also Japanese paper, and even paperboard as long as it exhibits the same function.
この紙材は一般に様々な形や大きさの繊維が複雑に絡み
合って層状をなしており、その構造は多孔質である。従
って、前記した油液状の防虫薬剤の含有の際、この多孔
部分に保持されることになる。このためこの防虫薬剤を
含有する紙材即ち紙状材2は部分的にあるいは全体とし
て透明化されることになる。This paper material generally has a layered structure in which fibers of various shapes and sizes are intricately intertwined, and its structure is porous. Therefore, when the above-mentioned oil-liquid insect repellent agent is contained, it is retained in this porous portion. Therefore, the paper material containing the insect repellent, that is, the paper-like material 2, becomes partially or completely transparent.
このことは第3図にて容易に確認できる。つまり、紙材
2′中に防虫薬剤7を含有しない場合には、その面上へ
の入射光a′については反射光C′が生じるに過ぎない
から紙材2′は全体として不透明に見えるが、防虫薬剤
7を含有する場合には、その面上への入射光aについて
多孔部分に保持されている油液状の防虫薬剤7によって
模様層3に達する屈折光すが生じ、その反射光Cを生じ
させ、この結果紙材2′は透明化せられ模様層3が確認
されることになる。このような作用によって表示器とし
て機能するが、またそれは紙状材2面からの防虫薬剤の
揮散によって実行される。またこの際の防虫薬剤の揮散
は防虫機能を生じさせる。This can be easily confirmed in FIG. In other words, if the insect repellent 7 is not contained in the paper material 2', the paper material 2' appears opaque as a whole because the incident light a' on its surface only causes reflected light C'. , when the insect repellent 7 is contained, the incident light a on the surface of the insect repellent 7 in the form of an oily liquid held in the porous portion generates refracted light that reaches the pattern layer 3, and the reflected light C is As a result, the paper material 2' becomes transparent and the pattern layer 3 becomes visible. This action functions as an indicator, which is also performed by volatilization of the insect repellent from the two surfaces of the paper-like material. In addition, the volatilization of the insect repellent agent at this time produces an insect repellent function.
上述した防虫材1での防虫能又は期間の表示機能及び防
虫材としての機能は、第4図に示す紙状材2及び模様層
3からのみ構成される実施例2での防虫材1′に於いて
も全く同様に発揮される。また、第5図に示す実施例3
のように、紙状材2の裏面を被覆する形態の模様層3′
が形成される場合に於いて、この模様@ S/は紙状材
2からの防虫薬剤の揮散をその表面からのみに制限する
。また、本発明に於いては、第6図に示す実施例4のよ
うに、模様層3を2枚の紙状材2により挾持する形態で
接着剤5によって接着した防虫材1#とじて構成するこ
ともできる。The function of displaying the insect repellent ability or period and the function as an insect repellent in the insect repellent material 1 described above are as follows: It is demonstrated in exactly the same way. In addition, Example 3 shown in FIG.
A pattern layer 3' covering the back side of the paper-like material 2 as shown in FIG.
, this pattern @S/ limits the volatilization of the insect repellent from the paper-like material 2 only from its surface. In addition, in the present invention, as in Example 4 shown in FIG. You can also.
この場合、前記した諸機能はこの防虫材1″′の両面上
にて同等に発揮される。In this case, the functions described above are equally exhibited on both sides of the insect repellent material 1''.
これら実施例2〜4の防虫材1′〜1′は、具体的な使
用に際し、その含有する防虫薬剤が他物に付着するのを
避けるため及び利用し易いように、通気部分を含むよう
に透明性包装材によって包装するか、若しくは第7図に
示すような透明性収納ケース10の収納部11内に収納
される。なお、12は収納部11に通じる放散孔であり
、13は吊り部である。Insect repellents 1' to 1' of Examples 2 to 4 are designed to include ventilation parts to prevent the insect repellent contained therein from adhering to other objects and to make it easier to use. It is packaged with a transparent packaging material or stored in a storage section 11 of a transparent storage case 10 as shown in FIG. In addition, 12 is a radiation hole communicating with the storage part 11, and 13 is a hanging part.
以上のことは、紙状材2が例えば、比較的薄厚に形成さ
れた不織布である場合にも全く同様であるが、不織布が
本来具有する強度と弾性によって、比較的多量の防虫薬
剤を含有させることが可能となりまたその含有量につい
て定量化を図ることも可能とする。防虫材又は表示器と
してより長期間に亘る使用を可能とし、製品についてそ
の使用期間のより一層の均一化を図ることも可能とする
。The above is exactly the same even when the paper-like material 2 is, for example, a relatively thin non-woven fabric, but due to the inherent strength and elasticity of the non-woven fabric, a relatively large amount of insect repellent can be contained. This makes it possible to quantify the content. It is possible to use the product as an insect repellent or an indicator for a longer period of time, and it is also possible to further equalize the period of use of the product.
また、前記実施例1での防虫材1に於いて、カバー材4
は、含有防虫薬剤の揮散が、紙状材2の裏面方向へなさ
れるのを阻止して、その表面方向にのみなされるように
制限すると共に、防虫材1の全体が接着剤又は粘着剤6
を介して他物へ固定される際の基板としても機能する。In addition, in the insect repellent material 1 in Example 1, the cover material 4
prevents the volatilization of the insect repellent contained therein toward the back surface of the paper-like material 2 and restricts it to only toward the surface thereof, and also prevents the volatilization of the contained insect repellent agent from being carried out toward the back surface of the paper-like material 2.
It also functions as a substrate when being fixed to other objects via.
このような防虫材1での構成は、例えば第8図に示すよ
うに、芳香物15を内部に収納する収納ケース160表
面上又は該表面上に形成した被貼着凹部17面上に貼着
して使用することを可能とする。この場合には、防虫材
1本来の防虫機能を主として発揮させることもできるが
、その表示器機能を主として芳香物15に対する期間表
示器としての利用も可能である。As shown in FIG. 8, for example, the insect repellent material 1 has a structure in which the insect repellent material 1 is pasted on the surface of a storage case 160 in which the aromatic substance 15 is stored or on the surface of the recessed part 17 formed on the surface. and use it. In this case, although the original insect repellent function of the insect repellent material 1 can be mainly exhibited, it is also possible to use its indicator function mainly as a period indicator for the aromatic substance 15.
紙状材として白紙(0,1m+厚)を用い、この白紙の
一片面上に、顔料により赤色に着色したSBRを塗布し
て模様層を形成して基材とした。A white paper (0.1 m+thickness) was used as the paper-like material, and SBR colored red with a pigment was applied onto one side of the white paper to form a pattern layer to form a base material.
この基材をl am ×3 cmの矩形状に裁断し、こ
の裁断片に0−(2,2−ジクロロビニル)0゜O−ジ
メチルホスフェイトを50キ塗布含浸せしめ、表面上に
模様層が鮮やかに現出した防虫能表示器兼用防虫材を得
た。This base material was cut into a rectangular shape of lam × 3 cm, and the cut pieces were impregnated with 50 coats of 0-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)0°O-dimethyl phosphate to form a pattern layer on the surface. An insect repellent material that doubles as an insect repellent indicator and that appears brightly was obtained.
この防虫能表示器兼用防虫材を冬期から夏期に亘り日陰
にて貼着状態で使用した結果、その後約5ケ月にて模様
が一部消失し、約6ケ月後にてその模様が完全に消失し
白色面と化した。As a result of using this insect repellent material that doubles as an insect repellent indicator in the shade from winter to summer, the pattern partially disappears after about 5 months, and completely disappears after about 6 months. It turned into a white surface.
またこの期間内に於いて有効な防虫効果を発揮した。It also exhibited an effective insect repellent effect within this period.
本発明では、紙状材が防虫薬剤の有無に応じて透明ない
しは不透萌に変性され、その裏面上の模様を現出あるい
は消失させることになるから表示器機能が発揮され、ま
たその表示器機能は紙状材中1こ含有される防虫薬剤の
量に応じて発揮されるから、その防虫能を極めて正確に
表示する効果がある。・
また、その表示効果は6ケ月以上の長期間に亘って持続
させることも可能であり、従って、期間表示器としても
多様な用法を可能とする。In the present invention, the paper-like material is denatured to be transparent or opaque depending on the presence or absence of the insect repellent, and the pattern on the back surface appears or disappears, so that it functions as an indicator. Since the function is exhibited depending on the amount of insect repellent contained in the paper-like material, it has the effect of displaying its insect repellent ability extremely accurately.・In addition, the display effect can be maintained for a long period of six months or more, and therefore, it can be used in a variety of ways as a period indicator.
またこの場合、含有防虫薬剤は紙状材から直接的に揮散
せられ、防虫材として随時十分な防虫効果を得ることが
できる。またその構成も極めて簡単で、安価な製造を可
能とする。Further, in this case, the contained insect repellent is directly volatilized from the paper-like material, and a sufficient insect repellent effect can be obtained at any time as an insect repellent. Moreover, its structure is extremely simple and it can be manufactured at low cost.
第1図・・・本発明に係る防虫能表示器兼用防虫材の実
施例1での平面図、第2図・・・同A−A縦断面図、第
3図・・・同機能を説明する縦断面図、第4図・・・本
発明に係る防虫能表示器兼用防虫材の実施例2での縦断
面図、第5図・・・同実施例3での縦断面図、第6図・
・・同実施例4での縦断面図、第7図・・・同使用態様
を説明する部分断面斜視図、第8図・・・同利用態様を
説明する斜視図。
図面符号の説明
1.1′、1″、1′・・・防虫能表示器兼用防虫材、
2・・・紙状材、3.3′・・・模様層、4・・カバー
材、5・・・接着剤、6・・・接着剤又は粘着剤、7・
・・防虫薬剤、10・・・透明性収納ケース、12・・
放散孔、15・・・芳香剤、17・・・被貼着凹部。
第11図Fig. 1: A plan view of Example 1 of the insect repellent material that also functions as an insect repellent indicator according to the present invention, Fig. 2: A longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same, Fig. 3: Description of the function. Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of Example 2 of the insect repellent material that also functions as an insect repellent indicator according to the present invention, Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of Example 3 of the same, Fig. 6 figure·
. . . Longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment, FIG. 7 . . . A partially sectional perspective view for explaining the usage mode. FIG. 8 . . . A perspective view for explaining the usage mode. Explanation of drawing symbols 1.1', 1'', 1'...Insect repellent material that also serves as an insect repellent indicator;
2...Paper-like material, 3.3'...Pattern layer, 4...Cover material, 5...Adhesive, 6...Adhesive or adhesive, 7.
...Insect repellent, 10...Transparent storage case, 12...
Diffusion hole, 15... Aroma agent, 17... Recessed part to be stuck. Figure 11
Claims (4)
、この紙状材の一片面上に全面あるいは部分的に油不透
過性の模様層を形成して基材となし、この基材に常温で
液状の揮散性油性防虫薬剤を含有せしめてなる構成を特
徴とする防虫能表示器兼用防虫材。(1) an oil-permeable paper-like material that is modified to be transparent when containing an oil liquid; an oil-impermeable pattern layer is formed on one side of the paper-like material on the entire surface or partially, and used as a base material; An insect repellent material that doubles as an insect repellent indicator, characterized by a composition in which this base material contains a volatile oil-based insect repellent agent that is liquid at room temperature.
記載の防虫能表示器兼用防虫材。(2) The insect repellent material that also serves as an insect repellent indicator according to claim 1, in which the paper-like material is a paper material.
項記載の防虫能表示器兼用防虫材。(3) Claim 1 when the paper-like material is a nonwoven fabric
Insect repellent material that doubles as an insect repellent indicator as described in section.
許請求の範囲第1項乃至第3項記載の防虫能表示器兼用
防虫材。(4) The insect repellent material that also serves as an insect repellent indicator according to claims 1 to 3, wherein the pattern layer is formed by a printing method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17368584A JPS6150901A (en) | 1984-08-20 | 1984-08-20 | Insect-repelling material displaying insect-repelling capability |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17368584A JPS6150901A (en) | 1984-08-20 | 1984-08-20 | Insect-repelling material displaying insect-repelling capability |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6150901A true JPS6150901A (en) | 1986-03-13 |
JPH0436122B2 JPH0436122B2 (en) | 1992-06-15 |
Family
ID=15965199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17368584A Granted JPS6150901A (en) | 1984-08-20 | 1984-08-20 | Insect-repelling material displaying insect-repelling capability |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6150901A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63316706A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-26 | Osaka Seiyaku:Kk | Volatile solution in ambient temperature |
JP2002241201A (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2002-08-28 | Fumakilla Ltd | Insect repellent display functional insect repellent |
JP2017209031A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 | Liquid absorption core |
-
1984
- 1984-08-20 JP JP17368584A patent/JPS6150901A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63316706A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-26 | Osaka Seiyaku:Kk | Volatile solution in ambient temperature |
JP2002241201A (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2002-08-28 | Fumakilla Ltd | Insect repellent display functional insect repellent |
JP2017209031A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 | Liquid absorption core |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0436122B2 (en) | 1992-06-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |