JPS60148402A - Tablet distributor - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a tablet dispensing device.

Conventionally, a device has been used in which a powder dispensing device and a tablet dispensing device are arranged in a drug packaging machine to package powder and tablets in the same package. As shown in Figure 1, the tablet bucket 1 is slid on the support base 2 in the longitudinal and horizontal direction using an appropriate means, and when it reaches the chute section 3, the lower bottom of each outlet is opened as shown in the figure. Do not drop the product into the packaging section. In other words, pill bucket 1
Divide into thirds in the width direction for one day, and divide this into thirds in the longitudinal direction.
Squares 1'a are formed by dividing them into weekly or two-weeks' worth, and for each square, as shown in FIG. The lower base 1b is opened and the tablet 4 is lowered, and when the tablet 4 moves to the next square, the lower base 11) closes on the square where the tablet is discharged.

By the way, drug packaging machines are required to be able to automatically package medicines for three or four people at a time, and powder medicines can be packaged for three or four people at a time. However, when it comes to tablets, there is a limit to the length of the tablet bucket, and it is not possible to develop packages for 3 or 4 people, so powders and tablets cannot be automatically packaged for 3 or 4 people. 【was there.

The present invention was invented in view of these circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a tablet dispensing device that can automatically dispense tablets for three or four people, and is configured as follows. has been done.

Above the tablet tray 1-, which is supported by a support frame and is configured to be slidable in the longitudinal and horizontal direction, a plurality of tablet trays are removably placed and supported by the 111N support frame. , a plurality of sorting mechanism operating mechanisms are arranged in several stages on the support frame, the contact portion of each sheet sorting operating mechanism is configured to abut against the shutter opening/closing section 4, 1 of each tablet 1-ray, and each gloss 1. A tablet dispensing device characterized in that an operating mechanism is configured to open and close shutters of each tablet tray individually and in conjunction with each other.

According to the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, a plurality of tablet trays are supported by a support frame (in theory, removably) on top of a tablet tray that has the same function as a conventional tablet bucket, and After dispensing the tablets in the tablet bucket, the bottom of the next tablet tray is pushed open by activating the shutter opening/closing member via the shutter operating mechanism by the action of a solenoid, etc., and the tablet bucket is opened. - It is possible to transfer the tablets in the upper tablet tray to the tablet bucket and distribute the tablets for multiple people in case of packaging. It has an effect.

In this device, it is the lower tablet bucket (LJ) that moves toward the chute, and the tablet trays are stacked in two or three tiers, and the tablet tray is moved by the operation of a solenoid or the like from the lower blade to ll111. The structure is such that the bottom bottom can be opened and the tablets in the tablet tray can be transferred to tablet trays for one person at a time and distributed into separate packages, so the powder dispensing device can be used for 2 or 3 doses.
Even if it is for human use, a drug packaging machine can be installed in parallel with it.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

FIG. 3 and the following figures relate to the present invention.

The tablet dispensing device M5 is supported horizontally by the support frame bag 7, and has a tablet bucket 8 configured to be able to move one box at a time in the longitudinal direction and return to the original position in the base θ114 direction.
, a plurality of tablet trays 9.9' detachably supported by the support frame 7, and a plurality of tablet trays 9.9' attached to the proximal end of the support frame 7 in the lateral direction. It is composed of a shutter actuation mechanism 10.

The support frame 7a has a rectangular frame on a plane.
A column 7b is erected on the end side of the column, and the column 76 is
At the base of the tablet bucket, guide wheels 7c, 7c, for sliding the tablet bucket are pivotally attached to each opposing side surface in the width direction. Thus, a locking portion 7d is formed at the boundary between the base and the upper portion of the support portion 7b.

It is constructed so that a tablet tray 9.9' can be placed on the tray 7d.

The shutter actuation mechanism 10 includes a plurality of solenoids 10a.
, 10a, and a plurality of operating rods 10b and IOb operated by the solenoids 10a, . The winter working rod 1
0 b, , have a holding part 10C formed in the longitudinal middle part and are pivoted and held in an overlapping manner on the support frame 7, and a contact part 1'OC is formed in the upper end part, and the contact part 10e will be described later. The positions are configured so that they abut on the pressure receiving plates of each shutter opening/closing member of each tablet tray. Thus, a solenoid 10 is connected to the lower end of each operating rod 10b via an index rod 10'f.
a, 10a are attached, and the solenoid river Qa is supported on the support frame 7 by a support (not shown).

The tablet bucket 8 has a rectangular frame 8a in a plane, and spacers 1i8b, 8b1 . Divide the width direction into three equal parts and the longitudinal direction into 14 equal parts, making squares 3c and 8.
c, , , are formed, and an opening/closing shutter, which also serves as a bottom plate, is pivotally attached to the bottom of each square 8C0, and a guide 8d long in the longitudinal direction is provided on both sides of the frame 8a. ,8d
The guides 8d, 8d have a U-shaped cross section, with the projecting plate portion 8 facing outward. The guides 8d, 8d are engaged with the guide wheels 7c, 7c, of the support frame 7 of 1111, and supported in a sliding manner, and a known sliding mechanism (not shown) moves the guides 8d, 8d forward for each square and as a whole. It is constructed so that it can be slid backwards.

The opening/closing shutter 8f1. Below and in contact with this, support stands (not shown) are mounted horizontally on the support frame 7 in several stages.
When the tablet bucket 8 slides forward one by one, the opening/closing shutter 8f of the bucket H that has advanced out of the support frame 7 is released from the support base and naturally lowers to open, and as the tablet bucket 8 retreats, the opening/closing shutter 8f is opened. Obstructed.

Each of the tablet trays 9, 9' has a frame 9a that is rectangular in plan and has the same shape as the tablet tray 8, and the inside of the frame 9a is divided into thirds in the width direction by partition walls 9b, 9b, . Divide the direction into 14 equal squares IEI 9 c, 9 c,
, and each square 9c.

9C1, opening/closing shutters 9d, 9d0.9C1, which also serve as a bottom plate that is long in the elongated direction and continuous to the full length of the frame body. is pivoted in the form of a double door opening, and the blockage is secured via 9 support springs.
At the base end of the frame 9a, there are opening and closing sheet vines 9d9 outward from the squares 9c and 9c portions marked with +iiij.
．． The opening and closing part 90 is attached to the second part of the opening and closing part.

The shack opening/closing section side 90 has three pressing bodies 9g arranged in parallel on a cross-sectional support 9f, and pressure receiving plates 9h are vertically arranged in several stages on the support 9f and the upper end.

Therefore, the pressure receiving plate 9h is positioned at the base end of the tablet tray 9.
, and the lower part of the pressing body 9g is opened and closed with the opening/closing gloss 9d9. The pressing body 9g9. rotates and descends around the shaft 91 to open and close the shack -9d1. The frame '1. J Otsu is attached to two axes.

According to the present invention having the above configuration, L, Tablet/711 Hakanote 8, Each tablet Toshi-9, 9
Tablets 6 are placed in 9c, and each tablet tray 9.9' is supported in an overlapping manner on the tablet bucket 8. Hage no 8 slides in the long plane direction [1 in the table]; as a result, the tablet 0 in the tablet hakeno I 8 is removed by shoe I (not shown).
・Through the parts (If you want to dispense them individually, please put them in their original positions.) The solenoid 102 is actuated and the closing shutter 9d of the tablets 9 is activated (1N (l b is activated, l,
The contact portion 10c presses the pressure receiving plate 9h, and as a result, the pressing body 9g lowers the opening/closing shutter 9d to a state in which the tablets in the tablet tray are all released at once. When the lower tablet tray 9 is empty and the tablet tray 1-8 is also empty, the opening/closing shutters 9d of the lower tablet tray 9 and the tablet tray 9' above it are dropped. When both are opened, the tablets in the upper tablet tray 9' pass through the lower tablet tray 9 and are stored in the tablet tray 8. In this way, the tablets in the tablet tray are sequentially transferred from the bottom to the tablet tray 8. 1-8 and distributed to the portion packaging.Therefore, by increasing the number of tablet trays 9 and 9', it is possible to dispense doses for several people. We can create a packaging machine that can automatically package medicine for humans.

The operation of each of the solenoids 10a and 10a is controlled by a known control device to control the sliding of the tablet bucket and throat 8.
It is done in conjunction with a.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the main parts of a conventional tablet dispensing device, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of a conventional tablet dispensing device, and the following figures relate to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the tablet dispensing device, Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the tablet bucket, Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the tablet dispensing device, Fig. 6 is the tablet 1-ray ♀, I rule, Fig. 7 is A in Figure 6
FIG. 8i is a perspective view of the J-shutter operating mechanism. 5110 Tablet dispensing device 6113 Tablet 781. Support frame 7a, 8. Abutment 7b, .., Strut 7c, ..Guide ring 7d, ..Locking portion 8000 tablets Yageno-3a, ..Frame 3b.
, partition wall 3c0. , square 8d, , guide 3e, , veneer part 8f, , opening/closing 1/7 9.
9', Tablet tray 9a, Frame gb, Partition wall 9 C, Square 9d, 1. Opening/closing gloss-9e,,
, shank-opening/closing part shrine 9f, , support moon 9 g, , I'1llW body gh
0. , Pressure receiving plate 9i, , Shaft 9j, , Support spring 10, ,', Shutter operating mechanism 10a, , Solenoid 10b, , Operating rod 10c.
,,, shaft attachment part 10e, ,, contact part 10f,,
, go to index rod fig. 1 fig. 2 fig. 3

Claims (1)

[Claims] A plurality of tablet trays are removably supported by the support frame above a tablet bucket that is supported by the support frame and configured to be slidable in the longitudinal and horizontal directions, and the support frame has a plurality of shutters. An operating mechanism is provided, and the contact portion of each shutter operating mechanism is configured to come into contact with the shutter opening/closing member of each tablet tray, and each shutter operating mechanism allows the opening/closing shutter of each tablet tray to be opened and closed individually and in conjunction with each other. A tablet dispensing device characterized in that it is configured to open and close.