JPH11506476A - アニオンポリマーとケイ素−水素結合を有するトリアルコキシシランとのカップリング - Google Patents
アニオンポリマーとケイ素−水素結合を有するトリアルコキシシランとのカップリングInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11506476A JPH11506476A JP8531475A JP53147596A JPH11506476A JP H11506476 A JPH11506476 A JP H11506476A JP 8531475 A JP8531475 A JP 8531475A JP 53147596 A JP53147596 A JP 53147596A JP H11506476 A JPH11506476 A JP H11506476A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- radial
- group
- coupling
- initiator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- -1 T-butyl Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000011925 1,2-addition Methods 0.000 description 10
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical group [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- UVPKUTPZWFHAHY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2-ethylhexanoate;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O UVPKUTPZWFHAHY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005046 Chlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical class Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical group C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JILPJDVXYVTZDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium methoxide Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]C JILPJDVXYVTZDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH-]C WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl alcohol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CO KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004821 Contact adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical class C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238558 Eucarida Species 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001283 Polyalkylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tegafur Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(F)=CN1C1OCCC1 WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZEZSORUWZUMNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li]CCCC[Li] Chemical compound [Li]CCCC[Li] BZEZSORUWZUMNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- KWTBOFRRIKHCQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;lithium Chemical compound [Li].C1CCCCC1 KWTBOFRRIKHCQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000105 evaporative light scattering detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012939 laminating adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CPKNRJLTXUFJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;(2-methanidyl-2-methylpropoxy)-trimethylsilane Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)([CH2-])CO[Si](C)(C)C CPKNRJLTXUFJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UKOVZLWSUZKTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OC2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 UKOVZLWSUZKTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011414 polymer cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000075 primary alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006250 telechelic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- DWAWYEUJUWLESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloromethylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl DWAWYEUJUWLESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQLLQQWSNWKCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxymethylsilane Chemical compound COC([SiH3])(OC)OC TUQLLQQWSNWKCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
- C08C19/25—Incorporating silicon atoms into the molecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
- C08C19/30—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule
- C08C19/42—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups
- C08C19/44—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups of polymers containing metal atoms exclusively at one or both ends of the skeleton
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 金属開始剤を用いて、共役ジエン、モノビニル芳香族化合物またはその組 合せを重合させることによって金属末端線状アニオンポリマーを調製する工程、 ケイ素−水素結合を有するトリアルコキシシランを用いて、複数の線状アニオ ンポリマーをカップリングさせる工程を含む方法によって製造されるラジアルア ニオンポリマー。 2. 該トリアルコキシシランがトリメトキシシランである請求項1または2記 載のラジアルポリマー。 3. 該金属開始剤が一般式: [式中、A”はシクロヘキシル基または基−CR’R”−を表し、ここで、R’ は1ないし10個の炭素原子を有する線状アルキル基を表し、R”は水素原子ま たは1ないし10個の炭素原子を有する線状アルキル基を表す] の保護された機能性開始剤である請求項1または2記載のラジ アルポリマー。 4. 開始剤におけるA”が−CR’R”−であり、R”がメチルである請求項 3記載のラジアルポリマー。 5. R’がメチルである請求項4記載のラジアルポリマー。 6. 該ラジアルポリマーが重合した共役ジエンよりなるかまたはそれを含有し 、カップリング後に、更に重合した共役ジエンを水素化し、次いで、リチウム開 始剤からのトリメチルシリル基を水素で置き換えて、末端ヒドロキシル基を得る 化合物と反応させる請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項記載のラジアルポリマー。 7. 線状アニオンポリマーが500ないし200,000、最も好ましくは5 00ないし20,000の範囲の数平均分子量を有するホモポリイソプレンまた はホモポリブタジエンよりなる請求項6記載のラジアルポリマー。 8. 請求項1ないし7のいずれか1項記載の方法を含む、請求項1に記載のラ ジアルアニオンポリマーの製法。 9. 請求項1ないし7のいずれか1項記載のポリマーを含む接着剤、シーラン トおよびコーティング、フィルムおよび成形・押出した熱可塑性および熱硬化性 製品用の組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42483695A | 1995-04-19 | 1995-04-19 | |
| US08/424,836 | 1995-04-19 | ||
| PCT/EP1996/001637 WO1996033223A1 (en) | 1995-04-19 | 1996-04-17 | Coupling of anionic polymers with trialkoxysilanes having silicon-hydrogen bonds |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11506476A true JPH11506476A (ja) | 1999-06-08 |
| JP4057649B2 JP4057649B2 (ja) | 2008-03-05 |
Family
ID=23684065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53147596A Expired - Fee Related JP4057649B2 (ja) | 1995-04-19 | 1996-04-17 | アニオンポリマーとケイ素−水素結合を有するトリアルコキシシランとのカップリング |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5681895A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0821699B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4057649B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100456245B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1101824C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE177435T1 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9608184A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2218290A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69601704T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2128858T3 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW390891B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996033223A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA963049B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013513685A (ja) * | 2009-12-10 | 2013-04-22 | ダイナソル エラストメロス,ソシエダット アノニマ | アニオン重合によって合成された機能性ポリマーを含む機能性多分岐ポリマー、及びその使用 |
| JP2013544302A (ja) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-12-12 | ランクセス・ドイチュランド・ゲーエムベーハー | トリアルキルシリルオキシ末端化ポリマー |
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| US6218478B1 (en) * | 1998-09-02 | 2001-04-17 | Shell Oil Company | Deprotection of polymers prepared with silyloxy protected functional initiators by reaction with hydride reducing agents |
| US6225415B1 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2001-05-01 | University Of North Carolina At Charlotte | Process to selectively place functional groups within polymer chain |
| EP1245585B1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2008-05-21 | JSR Corporation | Hydrogenated modified polymer, process for producing the same and composition containing the same |
| WO2003102032A2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-11 | Kraton Polymers Research B.V. | Process for making a coupled block copolymer composition and the resulting composition |
| US7001956B2 (en) | 2002-06-04 | 2006-02-21 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Articles prepared from hydrogenated block copolymers |
| CN1946798A (zh) * | 2004-03-03 | 2007-04-11 | 克拉通聚合物研究有限公司 | 包含具有高流动性和高弹性的嵌段共聚物的聚合物组合物 |
| US7241540B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2007-07-10 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Photocurable compositions and flexographic printing plates comprising the same |
| US7569281B2 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2009-08-04 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Flexible packaging laminate films including a block copolymer layer |
| EP1948732B1 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2014-01-08 | KRATON Polymers Research B.V. | Process for preparing a bituminous binder composition |
| CN100443514C (zh) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-12-17 | 山东大学 | 端双羟基聚合物及其制备方法 |
| EP2087174B1 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2017-01-18 | Kraton Polymers U.S. LLC | Bituminous emulsions |
| WO2008137394A1 (en) | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-13 | Kraton Polymers Us Llc | Bituminous binder composition and process for preparing the same |
| EP2235199A1 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2010-10-06 | Lux Innovate Limited | Compositions and methods for maintenance of fluid conducting and containment systems |
| CN102015901B (zh) | 2008-04-17 | 2013-12-04 | 科腾聚合物美国有限责任公司 | 包括作为路基层的聚合物改性沥青粘合剂组合物的沥青铺路层 |
| CN101544762B (zh) * | 2009-04-30 | 2011-12-28 | 北京化工大学 | 一种端硅氢活性硅橡胶或氟硅橡胶的制备方法 |
| US9790360B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2017-10-17 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Oil gel for asphalt modification and rejuvenation |
| JP7082580B2 (ja) | 2016-06-30 | 2022-06-08 | クレイトン・ポリマーズ・ユー・エス・エル・エル・シー | 改善された性能の高ビニルブロックコポリマー組成物及びその使用 |
| US10793720B2 (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2020-10-06 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Reclaimed asphalt composition and methods of making and using same |
| CN110183599B (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-07-09 | 大连理工大学 | 一类适用于硅氢加成化学反应的双硅氢功能化星形聚合物及其制备方法 |
| KR102892145B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-02 | 2025-11-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 수소화 공액디엔계 중합체 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 수소화 공액디엔계 중합체 |
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| US3244664A (en) * | 1960-10-24 | 1966-04-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Silicon-containing polymers |
| USRE27145E (en) * | 1969-05-20 | 1971-06-22 | Side-chain | |
| US3692874A (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1972-09-19 | Ralph C Farrar | Process of coupling alkali metal-terminated polymers with silicic compound in presence of conjugated dienes |
| US3840616A (en) * | 1972-10-12 | 1974-10-08 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Adjuvant in coupling of polyisoprene-alkali metal terminated polymers |
| US3880954A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-04-29 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Methoxy silane coupling of block copolymer formed in cyclohexane |
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| US5416168A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-05-16 | Shell Oil Company | Protected functional initiators for making terminally functionalized polymers |
-
1996
- 1996-04-17 CA CA002218290A patent/CA2218290A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-04-17 JP JP53147596A patent/JP4057649B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-17 BR BR9608184A patent/BR9608184A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-04-17 CN CN96194003A patent/CN1101824C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-17 ZA ZA963049A patent/ZA963049B/xx unknown
- 1996-04-17 WO PCT/EP1996/001637 patent/WO1996033223A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-17 AT AT96914950T patent/ATE177435T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-17 EP EP96914950A patent/EP0821699B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-17 DE DE69601704T patent/DE69601704T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-17 ES ES96914950T patent/ES2128858T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-17 KR KR1019970707354A patent/KR100456245B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-14 TW TW085105692A patent/TW390891B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-29 US US08/705,032 patent/US5681895A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013513685A (ja) * | 2009-12-10 | 2013-04-22 | ダイナソル エラストメロス,ソシエダット アノニマ | アニオン重合によって合成された機能性ポリマーを含む機能性多分岐ポリマー、及びその使用 |
| JP2013544302A (ja) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-12-12 | ランクセス・ドイチュランド・ゲーエムベーハー | トリアルキルシリルオキシ末端化ポリマー |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1101824C (zh) | 2003-02-19 |
| ES2128858T3 (es) | 1999-05-16 |
| ATE177435T1 (de) | 1999-03-15 |
| EP0821699A1 (en) | 1998-02-04 |
| ZA963049B (en) | 1996-07-29 |
| KR19990007831A (ko) | 1999-01-25 |
| MX9708019A (es) | 1997-11-29 |
| CA2218290A1 (en) | 1996-10-24 |
| CN1184485A (zh) | 1998-06-10 |
| WO1996033223A1 (en) | 1996-10-24 |
| JP4057649B2 (ja) | 2008-03-05 |
| TW390891B (en) | 2000-05-21 |
| BR9608184A (pt) | 1999-05-04 |
| EP0821699B1 (en) | 1999-03-10 |
| DE69601704T2 (de) | 1999-08-26 |
| KR100456245B1 (ko) | 2005-06-16 |
| US5681895A (en) | 1997-10-28 |
| DE69601704D1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
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