JPH11326849A - Production of polymer for ocular lens - Google Patents
Production of polymer for ocular lensInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11326849A JPH11326849A JP10138988A JP13898898A JPH11326849A JP H11326849 A JPH11326849 A JP H11326849A JP 10138988 A JP10138988 A JP 10138988A JP 13898898 A JP13898898 A JP 13898898A JP H11326849 A JPH11326849 A JP H11326849A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- group
- acid
- organic acid
- ophthalmic lens
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000005401 siloxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910002808 Si–O–Si Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000051 modifying effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCJAIHQXOQUWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tris(trimethylsilyloxy)silylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)CCCN KCJAIHQXOQUWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BESKSSIEODQWBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tris(trimethylsilyloxy)silylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C BESKSSIEODQWBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- YQUVCSBJEUQKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N protochatechuic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 YQUVCSBJEUQKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 2
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)=O ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003049 inorganic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003761 preservation solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPRMKOQKXYSDML-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Rb+] CPRMKOQKXYSDML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MJYFYGVCLHNRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoroethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(F)(F)CF MJYFYGVCLHNRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSUJUUNLZQVZMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,8,9,10,10a-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCC=CN2CCCNC21 SSUJUUNLZQVZMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFDWWDZLRKHULH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethyl-5,6-dihydro-4h-pyrimidine Chemical compound CN1CCCN=C1C ZFDWWDZLRKHULH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBSTXRUAXCTZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexyl-4-phenylpiperazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCCCCC)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 VBSTXRUAXCTZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-morpholin-4-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCOCC1 XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RESPXSHDJQUNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-piperidin-1-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCCCC1 RESPXSHDJQUNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLPAQAXAZQUXBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pyrrolidin-1-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCCC1 WLPAQAXAZQUXBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003923 2,5-pyrrolediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUDBVJCTLZTSDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=C XUDBVJCTLZTSDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-furoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAUAQNGYDSHRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1OC DAUAQNGYDSHRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethyl-4-(3-oxobutyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1CC(=O)OC1(C)C AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFZWYHCAIONZCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(O)C(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)=O Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)=O BFZWYHCAIONZCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camphoric acid Natural products CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JACRWUWPXAESPB-QMMMGPOBSA-N Tropic acid Natural products OC[C@H](C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JACRWUWPXAESPB-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPVDHNVGGIAOQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Veratric acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(OC)=C1 GPVDHNVGGIAOQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001346 alkyl aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-QUBYGPBYSA-N camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-QUBYGPBYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N isocrotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C/C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- YHOSNAAUPKDRMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-di(propan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C=C YHOSNAAUPKDRMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLJMSHXCPBXOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibutylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCN(C(=O)C=C)CCCC DLJMSHXCPBXOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVHHHVAVHBHXAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C=C OVHHHVAVHBHXAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKSYJNCKPUDQET-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dipropylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)C=C RKSYJNCKPUDQET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCS(O)(=O)=O KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000005622 tetraalkylammonium hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKOLLVMJNQIZCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1O WKOLLVMJNQIZCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUUBOHWZSQXCSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillic acid Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 TUUBOHWZSQXCSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、コンタクトレン
ズ、眼内レンズおよび人工角膜などの眼用レンズに好適
に用いられる眼用レンズ用ポリマーの製造法に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a polymer for an ophthalmic lens suitably used for an ophthalmic lens such as a contact lens, an intraocular lens and an artificial cornea.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年高い酸素透過性を有する眼用レンズ
用ポリマーとして、トリス(トリメチルシロキシ)シリ
ルプロピルメタクリレートなどのシロキサニル基含有メ
タクリレートや変性ポリシロキサンを一成分とするポリ
マーが開発され利用されている(特開昭60−1423
24号公報および特開昭54−24047号公報)。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, polymers having a siloxanyl group-containing methacrylate such as tris (trimethylsiloxy) silylpropyl methacrylate or a modified polysiloxane as one component have been developed and used as polymers for ophthalmic lenses having high oxygen permeability. (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-1423)
No. 24 and JP-A-54-24047).
【0003】しかしながら、これらのモノマーないしマ
クロマーからなるポリマーは、酸素透過性を向上させる
目的で導入されているシロキサニル基ないしポリシロキ
サン成分の影響で、表面の水濡れ性が悪く、眼用レンズ
用ポリマーとしては好ましいものではなかった。However, polymers composed of these monomers or macromers have poor water wettability on the surface due to the effect of siloxanyl groups or polysiloxane components introduced for the purpose of improving oxygen permeability. Was not preferred.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、かかる従来
技術の欠点を解決しようとするものであり、高い酸素透
過性を有するとともに表面の水濡れ性に優れた眼用レン
ズ用ポリマーの製造法を提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a process for producing a polymer for an ophthalmic lens having high oxygen permeability and excellent surface wettability. The purpose is to provide.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明者らは鋭意検討した結果、酸素透過性に優
れる眼用レンズ用ポリマーを特定の方法で製造すること
によって、酸素透過性を大きく損なうことなく表面に高
い水濡れ性を付与できることを見出し、本発明に到っ
た。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies and as a result, by producing a polymer for an ophthalmic lens having excellent oxygen permeability by a specific method, the oxygen permeability has been improved. It has been found that high water wettability can be imparted to the surface without significantly impairing the properties, and the present invention has been achieved.
【0006】すなわち、本発明の眼用レンズ用ポリマー
の製造法は、シロキサニル基を有するモノマーを必須の
重合成分として含むポリマーを、有機酸または有機酸溶
液に接触させることを特徴とする眼用レンズ用ポリマー
の製造法であり、本発明においては、さらに必要に応
じ、このように製造されたポリマーを、塩基性条件下で
処理すること、さらに加熱水処理することが好ましい態
様として含まれる。That is, the process for producing a polymer for an ophthalmic lens according to the present invention comprises contacting a polymer containing a monomer having a siloxanyl group as an essential polymerization component with an organic acid or an organic acid solution. It is a method for producing a polymer for use. In the present invention, it is preferable that the polymer produced in such a manner is treated under basic conditions and further treated with heated water, if necessary.
【0007】また、本発明では、前記有機酸溶液が、有
機酸水溶液または有機酸アルコール溶液であることが好
ましく、また前記有機酸が、炭素数1〜20の有機カル
ボン酸および炭素数1〜20の有機スルホン酸から選ば
れた少なくとも1種であることが好ましい。さらに、本
発明の眼用レンズ用ポリマーの製造法においては、前記
シロキサニル基を有するモノマーが、下記式(a)また
は下記式(b)で表されるモノマーであることが好まし
い態様として包含される。In the present invention, the organic acid solution is preferably an organic acid aqueous solution or an organic acid alcohol solution, and the organic acid is an organic carboxylic acid having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and an organic carboxylic acid having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. It is preferable that at least one selected from organic sulfonic acids is used. Furthermore, in the method for producing a polymer for an ophthalmic lens of the present invention, it is included as a preferable embodiment that the monomer having a siloxanyl group is a monomer represented by the following formula (a) or (b). .
【0008】[0008]
【化3】 [式(a)および式(b)中、Aは下記式(A)で表さ
れる置換基を表す。Xは炭素炭素不飽和結合を有する基
を表す。Yは水素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキル
基および置換されていてもよいアリール基からなる群か
ら選ばれた置換基を表す。nは1〜10の整数を表
す。]Embedded image [In the formulas (a) and (b), A represents a substituent represented by the following formula (A). X represents a group having a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond. Y represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group and an optionally substituted aryl group. n represents an integer of 1 to 10. ]
【化4】 [式(A)中、A1〜A11はそれぞれが互いに独立に水
素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキル基、置換されて
いてもよいアリール基を表す。kは0〜200の整数を
表し、a、b、cはそれぞれが互いに独立に0〜20の
整数を表す。ただしk=a=b=c=0の場合は除
く。]Embedded image [In the formula (A), A 1 to A 11 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, or an optionally substituted aryl group. k represents an integer of 0 to 200, and a, b, and c each independently represent an integer of 0 to 20. However, the case where k = a = b = c = 0 is excluded. ]
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明
する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
【0010】本発明は、シロキサニル基を有するモノマ
ーを必須の重合成分として含む共重合体からなる眼用レ
ンズ用ポリマーに適用が可能である。The present invention is applicable to a polymer for an ophthalmic lens comprising a copolymer containing a monomer having a siloxanyl group as an essential polymerization component.
【0011】本発明においてシロキサニル基とは、少な
くとも1つのSi−O−Si結合を有する基を表す。In the present invention, the siloxanyl group means a group having at least one Si-O-Si bond.
【0012】かかるシロキサニル基を有するモノマーと
しては、シロキサニル基と炭素炭素不飽和結合を有する
化合物が使用可能である。シロキサニル基を有するモノ
マーとしては、下記式(a)または下記式(b)で表さ
れるモノマーが好ましく用いられる。As the monomer having a siloxanyl group, a compound having a siloxanyl group and a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond can be used. As the monomer having a siloxanyl group, a monomer represented by the following formula (a) or (b) is preferably used.
【0013】[0013]
【化5】 [式(a)および式(b)中、Aは下記式(A)で表さ
れる置換基を表す。Xは炭素炭素不飽和結合を有する基
を表す。Yは水素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキル
基および置換されていてもよいアリール基からなる群か
ら選ばれた置換基を表す。nは1〜10の整数を表
す。]Embedded image [In the formulas (a) and (b), A represents a substituent represented by the following formula (A). X represents a group having a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond. Y represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group and an optionally substituted aryl group. n represents an integer of 1 to 10. ]
【化6】 [式(A)中、A1〜A11はそれぞれが互いに独立に水
素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキル基、置換されて
いてもよいアリール基を表す。kは0〜200の整数を
表し、a、b、cはそれぞれが互いに独立に0〜20の
整数を表す。ただしk=a=b=c=0の場合は除
く。] 式(a)および式(b)中、Xは炭素炭素不飽和結合を
有する基を表すが、その好適な具体例を例示すれば、下
記式(x1)〜(x6)で表される置換基であり、中で
もモノマーの製造の容易さの点で好ましいのは式(x
2)で表される置換基であり、高い水濡れ性を付与でき
る点で好ましいのは式(x1)および式(x5)で表さ
れる置換基である。Embedded image [In the formula (A), A 1 to A 11 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, or an optionally substituted aryl group. k represents an integer of 0 to 200, and a, b, and c each independently represent an integer of 0 to 20. However, the case where k = a = b = c = 0 is excluded. In the formulas (a) and (b), X represents a group having a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond. Preferred examples thereof include substitution represented by the following formulas (x1) to (x6). A group of which the formula (x
The substituent represented by the formula (x1) and the formula (x5) are preferred because they can impart high water wettability.
【0014】[0014]
【化7】 [式(x1)〜(x6)中、R1は水素原子またはメチ
ル基を表す。] 式(a)および式(b)中、Yは水素原子、置換されて
いてもよいアルキル基および置換されていてもよいアリ
ール基からなる群から選ばれた置換基を表す。置換され
ていてもよいアルキル基としては、直鎖状であっても分
枝状であっても特に限定されるものではないが、炭素数
1〜20のものが好ましく、具体的にはヒドロキシメチ
ル基、2−ヒドロキシエチル基、2−ヒドロキシプロピ
ル基、3−ヒドロキシプロピル基、2,3−ジヒドロキ
シプロピル基、2−ヒドロキシブチル基、4−ヒドロキ
シブチル基、2−ヒドロキシペンチル基、5−ヒドロキ
シペンチル基、2−ヒドロキシヘキシル基、6−ヒドロ
キシヘキシル基、3−メトキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピ
ル基、3−エトキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル基、およ
び下記式(y1)および(y2)で表される置換基を挙
げることができる。Embedded image [In the formulas (x1) to (x6), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. In the formulas (a) and (b), Y represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group and an optionally substituted aryl group. The alkyl group which may be substituted is not particularly limited, whether it is linear or branched, but preferably has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, specifically hydroxymethyl Group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxypropyl group, 3-hydroxypropyl group, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl group, 2-hydroxybutyl group, 4-hydroxybutyl group, 2-hydroxypentyl group, 5-hydroxypentyl Group, 2-hydroxyhexyl group, 6-hydroxyhexyl group, 3-methoxy-2-hydroxypropyl group, 3-ethoxy-2-hydroxypropyl group, and substituents represented by the following formulas (y1) and (y2) Can be mentioned.
【0015】[0015]
【化8】 [式(y1)および式(y2)中、R2〜R4はそれぞれ
独立に、水素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキル基お
よび置換されていてもよいアリール基からなる群から選
ばれた置換基を表す。またR3とR4は互いに結合してN
原子を含む環を形成してもよい。] 式(y1)および式(y2)で表される置換基をさらに
具体的に例示するなら、下記式(y1−1)〜(y1−
14)および下記式(y2−1)〜(y2−15)で表
される置換基が挙げられる。Embedded image [In the formulas (y1) and (y2), R 2 to R 4 are each independently a substituent selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group and an optionally substituted aryl group. Represents a group. R 3 and R 4 are bonded to each other to form N
A ring containing an atom may be formed. If the substituents represented by the formulas (y1) and (y2) are more specifically exemplified, the following formulas (y1-1) to (y1-
14) and substituents represented by the following formulas (y2-1) to (y2-15).
【0016】[0016]
【化9】 Embedded image
【化10】 Embedded image
【化11】 [式(y1−10)および式(y1−13)中、iは3
〜8の整数を表す。] また、置換されていてもよいアリール基としては特に限
定されるものではないが、炭素数6〜20のものが好ま
しく、特に好ましい基として、具体的には4−ヒドロキ
シフェニル基、2−ヒドロキシフェニル基などが挙げら
れる。Embedded image [In the formulas (y1-10) and (y1-13), i is 3
Represents an integer of 88. The aryl group which may be substituted is not particularly limited, but preferably has 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and particularly preferable groups are a 4-hydroxyphenyl group and a 2-hydroxy group. And a phenyl group.
【0017】式(a)および式(b)中、nは1〜10
の整数を表すが、好ましくは1〜5の整数、さらに好ま
しくは1〜3の整数、最も好ましくは3である。In the formulas (a) and (b), n is 1 to 10
Represents an integer of 1 to 5, preferably an integer of 1 to 5, more preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and most preferably 3.
【0018】また、式(A)中、A1〜A11はそれぞれ
が互いに独立に水素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキ
ル基、置換されていてもよいアリール基を表すが、その
具体的な例としては水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、プ
ロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、
sec-ブチル基、t−ブチル基、ヘキシル基、シクロヘキ
シル基、2−エチルヘキシル基、オクチル基などのアル
キル基、フェニル基、ナフチル基などのアリール基を挙
げることができる。In the formula (A), A 1 to A 11 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, or an optionally substituted aryl group. Examples include hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl,
Examples thereof include an alkyl group such as a sec-butyl group, a t-butyl group, a hexyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, and an octyl group, and an aryl group such as a phenyl group and a naphthyl group.
【0019】式(A)中、kは0〜200の整数である
が、好ましくは0〜50、さらに好ましくは0〜10で
ある。a、b、cはそれぞれが互いに独立に0〜20の
整数であるが、好ましくはa、b、cがそれぞれが互い
に独立に0〜5の整数である。k=0の場合は、好まし
くはa=b=c=1またはa=b=1かつc=0であ
る。In the formula (A), k is an integer of 0 to 200, preferably 0 to 50, and more preferably 0 to 10. a, b, and c each independently represent an integer of 0 to 20; preferably, a, b, and c each independently represent an integer of 0 to 5; When k = 0, preferably a = b = c = 1 or a = b = 1 and c = 0.
【0020】式(A)で表される置換基の中で、工業的
に比較的安価に入手できることから特に好適なものは、
トリス(トリメチルシロキシ)シリル基、ビス(トリメ
チルシロキシ)メチルシリル基、ポリジメチルシロキサ
ン基、ポリメチルシロキサン基、およびポリ−コ−メチ
ルシロキサン−ジメチルシロキサン基などである。Among the substituents represented by the formula (A), those which are particularly preferable because they are commercially available at relatively low cost,
A tris (trimethylsiloxy) silyl group, a bis (trimethylsiloxy) methylsilyl group, a polydimethylsiloxane group, a polymethylsiloxane group, and a poly-co-methylsiloxane-dimethylsiloxane group.
【0021】本発明に適用可能な眼用レンズ用ポリマー
は、さらに他のモノマーを共重合成分として含むことが
できる。その場合の共重合成分としては、共重合可能で
あれば何ら制限はなく、(メタ)アクリロイル基、スチリ
ル基、アリル基、ビニル基および他の共重合可能な炭素
炭素不飽和結合を有するモノマーを使用することができ
る。The polymer for an ophthalmic lens applicable to the present invention may further contain another monomer as a copolymerization component. The copolymerization component in that case is not particularly limited as long as it is copolymerizable, and may be a (meth) acryloyl group, a styryl group, an allyl group, a vinyl group, or another monomer having a copolymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated bond. Can be used.
【0022】以下、その例をいくつか挙げるが、本発明
ではこれらに限定されるものではない。メチル(メタ)ア
クリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレートなどのアルキル
(メタ)アクリレート類、ポリアルキレングリコールモノ
(メタ)アクリレート、ポリアルキレングリコールモノ
アルキルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリアルキレ
ングリコールビス(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロー
ルプロパントリス(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリス
リトールテトラキス(メタ)アクリレート、両末端に炭
素炭素不飽和結合を有するシロキサンマクロマーなどの
多官能(メタ)アクリレート類、トリフルオロエチル
(メタ)アクリレート、ヘキサフルオロイソプロピル(メ
タ)アクリレートなどのハロゲン化アルキル(メタ)アク
リレート類、2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、2,3−ジヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート
などの水酸基を有するヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリ
レート類、N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド、N,N−
ジエチルアクリルアミド、N,N−ジn−プロピルアク
リルアミド、N,N−ジイソプロピルアクリルアミド、
N,N−ジn−ブチルアクリルアミド、N−アクリロ
イルモルホリン、N−アクリロイルピペリジン、N−ア
クリロイルピロリジン、N−メチル(メタ)アクリルア
ミドなどの(メタ)アクリルアミド類、スチレン、α−
メチルスチレン、ビニルピリジン、ジビニルベンゼンな
どの芳香族ビニルモノマー、マレイミド類、およびN−
ビニルピロリドンなどのヘテロ環ビニルモノマーなどで
ある。Hereinafter, some examples will be given, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Alkyl such as methyl (meth) acrylate and ethyl (meth) acrylate
(Meth) acrylates, polyalkylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ether (meth) acrylate, polyalkylene glycol bis (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tris (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetrakis (meth) Acrylates, polyfunctional (meth) acrylates such as siloxane macromers having carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds at both ends, trifluoroethyl
(Meth) acrylate, halogenated alkyl (meth) acrylates such as hexafluoroisopropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyalkyl having a hydroxyl group such as 2,3-dihydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate ( (Meth) acrylates, N, N-dimethylacrylamide, N, N-
Diethylacrylamide, N, N-di-n-propylacrylamide, N, N-diisopropylacrylamide,
(Meth) acrylamides such as N, N-di-n-butylacrylamide, N-acryloylmorpholine, N-acryloylpiperidine, N-acryloylpyrrolidine, N-methyl (meth) acrylamide, styrene, α-
Aromatic vinyl monomers such as methylstyrene, vinylpyridine, divinylbenzene, maleimides, and N-
And heterocyclic vinyl monomers such as vinylpyrrolidone.
【0023】本発明に適用可能な眼用レンズ用ポリマー
は、1分子中に2個以上の共重合可能な炭素炭素不飽和
結合を有するモノマーを共重合成分として含むことが好
ましい。本発明の製造法を適用すると、眼用レンズ用ポ
リマーの機械物性が低下する場合があるが、そのような
場合には1分子中に2個以上の共重合可能な炭素炭素不
飽和結合を有するモノマーを共重合成分として含ませる
ことにより、機械物性低下を低減または防止することが
できる。機械物性低下を低減または防止するためには、
1分子中に2個以上の共重合可能な炭素炭素不飽和結合
を有するモノマーを共重合成分として0.5重量%以上
含むことが好ましく、3重量%以上がより好ましく、5
重量%以上がさらに好ましい。The polymer for ophthalmic lenses applicable to the present invention preferably contains, as a copolymerization component, a monomer having two or more copolymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds in one molecule. When the production method of the present invention is applied, the mechanical properties of the polymer for an ophthalmic lens may be reduced. In such a case, two or more copolymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds are contained in one molecule. By including the monomer as a copolymer component, a decrease in mechanical properties can be reduced or prevented. In order to reduce or prevent mechanical property deterioration,
It is preferred that the copolymer component contains at least 0.5% by weight or more of a monomer having two or more copolymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds in one molecule, more preferably 3% by weight or more, and 5% by weight or more.
% By weight or more is more preferable.
【0024】また、本発明に適用可能な眼用レンズ用ポ
リマーにおいては、高い酸素透過性を確保するという点
からは、シロキサニル基を有するモノマーの共重合比率
は、好ましくは30重量%以上、より好ましくは50重
量%以上、最も好ましくは60重量%以上である。In the polymer for an ophthalmic lens applicable to the present invention, the copolymerization ratio of the monomer having a siloxanyl group is preferably 30% by weight or more, from the viewpoint of ensuring high oxygen permeability. It is preferably at least 50% by weight, most preferably at least 60% by weight.
【0025】本発明い適用可能な眼用レンズ用ポリマー
は、紫外線吸収剤や色素、着色剤などを含むものでもよ
い。また重合性基を有する紫外線吸収剤や色素、着色剤
を、共重合した形で含有してもよい。The polymer for an ophthalmic lens applicable to the present invention may contain an ultraviolet absorber, a dye, a colorant, and the like. Further, an ultraviolet absorber, a dye, and a colorant having a polymerizable group may be contained in a copolymerized form.
【0026】本発明に適用可能な眼用レンズ用ポリマー
の重合方法、成形方法としては、公知の方法を使用する
ことができる。例えば、眼用レンズ用ポリマーを、一
旦、丸棒や板状等に重合、成形しこれを切削加工等によ
って所望の形状に加工する方法、モールド重合法、およ
びスピンキャスト重合法などである。As a polymerization method and a molding method of the polymer for an ophthalmic lens applicable to the present invention, known methods can be used. For example, there are a method in which an ophthalmic lens polymer is once polymerized and shaped into a round bar or a plate, and then processed into a desired shape by cutting or the like, a mold polymerization method, a spin cast polymerization method, or the like.
【0027】本発明は、シロキサニル基を有するモノマ
ーを必須の重合成分として含む共重合体からなる眼用レ
ンズ用ポリマーを、有機酸または有機酸溶液に接触させ
ることを特徴とする。The present invention is characterized in that a polymer for an ophthalmic lens comprising a copolymer containing a monomer having a siloxanyl group as an essential polymerization component is brought into contact with an organic acid or an organic acid solution.
【0028】本発明において使用可能な有機酸として
は、特に制限はないが、入手が容易でかつ大きな改質効
果が得られやすいという点で、炭素数1〜20の有機カ
ルボン酸および炭素数1〜20の有機スルホン酸が好適
である。The organic acid which can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited. However, the organic acid having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and the organic carboxylic acid having 1 carbon atom are preferable in that they are easily available and a large modifying effect is easily obtained. -20 organic sulfonic acids are preferred.
【0029】炭素数1〜20の有機カルボン酸として好
ましい例を挙げれば、各種アミノ酸、ギ酸、酢酸、プロ
ピオン酸、ブタン酸、ペンタン酸、ヘキサン酸、ヘプタ
ン酸、(メタ)アクリル酸、クロトン酸、イソクロトン
酸、イタコン酸、安息香酸、フタル酸、イソフタル酸、
テレフタル酸、トリメリット酸、ビニル安息香酸、けい
皮酸、サリチル酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、シュウ酸、
マロン酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、ピメリ
ン酸、スベリン酸、アゼライン酸、セバシン酸、ショウ
ノウ酸、ナフトエ酸、トルイル酸、フル酸、テン酸、ニ
コチン酸、イソニコチン酸、グリコール酸、乳酸、グリ
セリン酸、タルトロン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、トロパ
酸、アニス酸、バニリン酸、ベラトルム酸、プロトカテ
ク酸および没食子酸などである。また、炭素数1〜20
の有機スルホン酸として好ましい例を挙げれば、メタン
スルホン酸、エタンスルホン酸、プロパンスルホン酸、
トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、
p−トルエンスルホン酸、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸
などである。有機酸は2種以上を混合して使用すること
も可能である。Preferred examples of the organic carboxylic acid having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include various amino acids, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butanoic acid, pentanoic acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, (meth) acrylic acid, crotonic acid, Isocrotonic acid, itaconic acid, benzoic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid,
Terephthalic acid, trimellitic acid, vinylbenzoic acid, cinnamic acid, salicylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, oxalic acid,
Malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, camphoric acid, naphthoic acid, toluic acid, furic acid, tenic acid, nicotinic acid, isonicotinic acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid Glyceric acid, tartronic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, tropic acid, anisic acid, vanillic acid, veratric acid, protocatechuic acid and gallic acid. In addition, carbon number 1-20
Preferred examples of the organic sulfonic acid include methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, propanesulfonic acid,
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid,
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid and the like. Organic acids can be used as a mixture of two or more.
【0030】本発明において、有機酸溶液を使用する場
合、溶媒としては、無機、有機の各種溶媒を使用するこ
とができる。例えば、水、メタノール、エタノール、プ
ロパノール、2−プロパノール、ブタノール、エチレン
グリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリ
コール、テトラエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリ
コール、グリセリンなどの各種アルコール類、ベンゼ
ン、トルエン、キシレンなどの各種芳香族炭化水素、ヘ
キサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、デカン、石油エーテル、
ケロシン、リグロイン、パラフィンなどの各種脂肪族炭
化水素、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブ
チルケトンなどの各種ケトン類、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチ
ル、安息香酸メチル、フタル酸ジオクチルなどの各種エ
ステル類、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジ
オキサン、エチレングリコールジアルキルエーテル、ジ
エチレングリコールジアルキルエーテル、トリエチレン
グリコールジアルキルエーテル、テトラエチレングリコ
ールジアルキルエーテル、ポリエチレングリコールジア
ルキルエーテルなどの各種エーテル類、ジメチルホルム
アミド、ジメチルアセトアミド、N−メチル−2−ピロ
リドン、ジメチルイミダゾリジノン、ヘキサメチルホス
ホリックトリアミド、ジメチルスルホキシドなどの各種
非プロトン性極性溶媒、塩化メチレン、クロロホルム、
ジクロロエタントリクロロエタン、トリクロロエチレン
などのハロゲン系溶媒、およびフロン系溶媒などであ
る。これらの中でも眼用レンズ用ポリマーの機械物性を
低下させにくいという点で好ましいのは水および各種ア
ルコール類である。溶媒としては2種類以上の物質の混
合物も使用可能である。In the present invention, when an organic acid solution is used, various inorganic and organic solvents can be used as the solvent. For example, various alcohols such as water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, 2-propanol, butanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol and glycerin, and various aromatic carbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene. Hydrogen, hexane, heptane, octane, decane, petroleum ether,
Kerosene, ligroin, various aliphatic hydrocarbons such as paraffin, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, various ketones such as methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl benzoate, various esters such as dioctyl phthalate, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, Various ethers such as dioxane, ethylene glycol dialkyl ether, diethylene glycol dialkyl ether, triethylene glycol dialkyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dialkyl ether, polyethylene glycol dialkyl ether, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, dimethylimidazolidy Various aprotic polarities such as non-, hexamethylphosphoric triamide, dimethyl sulfoxide Medium, methylene chloride, chloroform,
Halogen solvents such as dichloroethane, trichloroethane, and trichloroethylene, and chlorofluorocarbon solvents. Among these, water and various alcohols are preferable because the mechanical properties of the polymer for ophthalmic lenses are not easily reduced. A mixture of two or more substances can be used as the solvent.
【0031】有機酸溶液の濃度は、改質効果の大きさの
点で、0.1重量%以上が好ましく、1重量%以上がよ
り好ましく、5重量%以上が最も好ましい。有機酸溶液
の濃度が0.1重量%未満の場合は得られる改質効果が
十分でないため好ましくない。The concentration of the organic acid solution is preferably 0.1% by weight or more, more preferably 1% by weight or more, and most preferably 5% by weight or more from the viewpoint of the effect of the modifying effect. If the concentration of the organic acid solution is less than 0.1% by weight, the resulting modifying effect is not sufficient, which is not preferable.
【0032】本発明において使用される有機酸または有
機酸溶液は、有機酸および溶媒以外の成分を含んでいて
もよい。特に塩基性化合物を含む場合には大きな改質効
果が得られる場合がある。その場合は、溶解性の点で溶
媒として水またはアルコール類を使用することが好まし
い。塩基性化合物の好適な例としては、アルカリ金属水
酸化物、アルカリ土類金属水酸化物、各種炭酸塩、各種
ホウ酸塩、各種リン酸塩、アンモニア、各種アンモニウ
ム塩、各種アミン類などを挙げることができる。これら
の中でも塩基性の強い化合物が好適であり、水酸化リチ
ウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ルビ
ジウム、アンモニア、水酸化テトラアルキルアンモニウ
ム、1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデセン
−7、1,5−ジアザビシクロ[4.3.0]ノネン−
5、1,2−ジメチル−1,4,5,6−テトラヒドロ
ピリミジンなどが最も好適である。The organic acid or organic acid solution used in the present invention may contain components other than the organic acid and the solvent. In particular, when a basic compound is contained, a large modifying effect may be obtained. In that case, it is preferable to use water or alcohol as a solvent from the viewpoint of solubility. Preferred examples of the basic compound include alkali metal hydroxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides, various carbonates, various borates, various phosphates, ammonia, various ammonium salts, various amines, and the like. be able to. Among these, compounds having strong basicity are preferred, and lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, rubidium hydroxide, ammonia, tetraalkylammonium hydroxide, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undecene are preferred. -7,1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] nonene-
5,1,2-dimethyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine and the like are most preferred.
【0033】本発明において、眼用レンズ用ポリマーを
有機酸または有機酸溶液に接触させる方法としては、特
に限定されるものではないが、例えば、有機酸または有
機酸溶液に眼用レンズ用ポリマーを浸漬する方法、眼用
レンズ用ポリマーに有機酸または有機酸溶液を噴霧する
方法、眼用レンズ用ポリマーに有機酸または有機酸溶液
をヘラ、刷毛等で塗布する方法、眼用レンズ用ポリマー
に有機酸または有機酸溶液をスピンコート法やディップ
コート法で塗布する方法などを挙げることができる。In the present invention, the method of contacting the polymer for an ophthalmic lens with an organic acid or an organic acid solution is not particularly limited. For example, the method for contacting the polymer for an ophthalmic lens with an organic acid or an organic acid solution may be used. Immersion method, method of spraying organic acid or organic acid solution to polymer for ophthalmic lens, method of applying organic acid or organic acid solution to polymer for ophthalmic lens with spatula, brush, etc., organic method for polymer for ophthalmic lens A method of applying an acid or organic acid solution by a spin coating method or a dip coating method can be used.
【0034】本発明において、眼用レンズ用ポリマーを
有機酸または有機酸溶液に接触させる際の温度は特に限
定されないが、通常−50℃〜300℃程度の温度範囲
内で行なわれ、作業性を考慮すると−10℃〜150℃
の温度範囲がより好ましく、−5℃〜60℃が最も好ま
しい。In the present invention, the temperature at which the polymer for an ophthalmic lens is brought into contact with an organic acid or an organic acid solution is not particularly limited, but it is usually carried out within a temperature range of about -50 ° C. to 300 ° C. -10 ℃ ~ 150 ℃
Is more preferable, and -5 ° C to 60 ° C is most preferable.
【0035】また本発明において、眼用レンズ用ポリマ
ーを有機酸または有機酸溶液に接触させる時間について
は、有機酸または有機酸溶液の濃度および温度によって
も最適時間は変化するが、一般には100時間以内が好
ましく、24時間以内がより好ましく、12時間以内が
最も好ましい。接触時間が長すぎると、作業性および生
産性が悪くなるばかりでなく、酸素透過性の低下や機械
物性の低下などの悪影響が出る場合がある。In the present invention, the optimal time for contacting the polymer for ophthalmic lenses with an organic acid or an organic acid solution varies depending on the concentration and temperature of the organic acid or the organic acid solution, but generally 100 hours. Within 24 hours, more preferably within 24 hours, most preferably within 12 hours. If the contact time is too long, not only the workability and productivity will deteriorate, but also adverse effects such as a decrease in oxygen permeability and a decrease in mechanical properties may be caused.
【0036】本発明において、眼用レンズ用ポリマー
は、有機酸または有機酸溶液に接触させた後、洗浄によ
り有機酸を除くことが好ましい。In the present invention, the polymer for an ophthalmic lens is preferably removed from the polymer by contact with an organic acid or an organic acid solution and then washing the polymer.
【0037】洗浄溶媒としては、無機、有機の各種溶媒
を使用することができる。例えば、水、メタノール、エ
タノール、プロパノール、2−プロパノール、ブタノー
ル、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリ
エチレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ポリ
エチレングリコール、グリセリンなどの各種アルコール
類、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンなどの各種芳香族炭
化水素、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、デカン、石油
エーテル、ケロシン、リグロイン、パラフィンなどの各
種脂肪族炭化水素、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メ
チルイソブチルケトンなどの各種ケトン類、酢酸エチ
ル、酢酸ブチル、安息香酸メチル、フタル酸ジオクチル
などの各種エステル類、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒド
ロフラン、ジオキサン、エチレングリコールジアルキル
エーテル、ジエチレングリコールジアルキルエーテル、
トリエチレングリコールジアルキルエーテル、テトラエ
チレングリコールジアルキルエーテル、ポリエチレング
リコールジアルキルエーテルなどの各種エーテル類、ジ
メチルホルムアミド、ジメチルアセトアミド、N−メチ
ル−2−ピロリドン、ジメチルイミダゾリジノン、ヘキ
サメチルホスホリックトリアミド、ジメチルスルホキシ
ドなどの各種非プロトン性極性溶媒、塩化メチレン、ク
ロロホルム、ジクロロエタントリクロロエタン、トリク
ロロエチレンなどのハロゲン系溶媒、およびフロン系溶
媒などである。洗浄溶媒としては2種類以上の溶媒の混
合物を使用することもできる。As the washing solvent, various inorganic and organic solvents can be used. For example, various alcohols such as water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, 2-propanol, butanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol and glycerin, and various aromatic carbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene. Hydrogen, hexane, heptane, octane, decane, petroleum ether, kerosene, ligroin, various aliphatic hydrocarbons such as paraffin, various ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl benzoate, phthalate Various esters such as dioctyl acid, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, ethylene glycol dialkyl ether, diethylene glycol dialkyl ether Tel,
Various ethers such as triethylene glycol dialkyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dialkyl ether, polyethylene glycol dialkyl ether, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, dimethylimidazolidinone, hexamethylphosphoric triamide, dimethyl sulfoxide And various aprotic polar solvents such as methylene chloride, chloroform, dichloroethane, trichloroethane, and trichloroethylene; A mixture of two or more solvents can be used as the washing solvent.
【0038】また洗浄溶媒は、溶媒以外の成分、例えば
無機塩類、界面活性剤、洗浄剤を含有してもよい。The washing solvent may contain components other than the solvent, for example, inorganic salts, surfactants and detergents.
【0039】本発明においては、眼用レンズ用ポリマー
を有機酸または有機酸溶液に接触させた後、さらに塩基
性条件下で処理することができる。塩基性条件下で処理
することによりさらに大きな水濡れ性を付与できる。In the present invention, after the polymer for an ophthalmic lens is brought into contact with an organic acid or an organic acid solution, it can be further treated under basic conditions. Further water wettability can be imparted by treating under basic conditions.
【0040】この塩基性条件下での処理の一例として
は、有機酸または有機酸溶液で処理された眼用レンズ用
ポリマーを塩基性溶液に接触させる方法や、塩基性ガス
に接触させる方法が挙げられる。最も簡便に大きな改質
効果が得られる方法は、眼用レンズ用ポリマーを塩基性
化合物溶液に浸漬する方法である。塩基性化合物の好適
な例としては、アルカリ金属水酸化物、アルカリ土類金
属水酸化物、各種炭酸塩、各種ホウ酸塩、各種リン酸
塩、アンモニア、各種アンモニウム塩、各種アミン類な
どを挙げることができる。また塩基性化合物溶液の溶媒
としては、水およびアルコール類が好適である。また塩
基性化合物溶液としてはpHが7より大きいpH緩衝液
も好ましく使用できる。Examples of the treatment under the basic conditions include a method of bringing an ophthalmic lens polymer treated with an organic acid or an organic acid solution into contact with a basic solution, and a method of bringing the polymer into contact with a basic gas. Can be The simplest method of obtaining a large modifying effect is to immerse the ophthalmic lens polymer in a basic compound solution. Preferred examples of the basic compound include alkali metal hydroxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides, various carbonates, various borates, various phosphates, ammonia, various ammonium salts, various amines, and the like. be able to. As the solvent for the basic compound solution, water and alcohols are preferable. As the basic compound solution, a pH buffer having a pH of more than 7 can also be preferably used.
【0041】この塩基性条件下での処理の際の温度は特
に限定されないが、通常−50℃〜300℃程度の温度
範囲内で行なわれ、作業性を考えれば−10℃〜150
℃の温度範囲がより好ましく、−5℃〜60℃が最も好
ましい。The temperature at the time of the treatment under the basic conditions is not particularly limited, but it is usually carried out within a temperature range of about -50 ° C to 300 ° C.
C. is more preferable, and -5.degree. C. to 60.degree. C. is most preferable.
【0042】かかる塩基性条件下での処理は、前記の洗
浄により有機酸を除く処理を兼ねていてもよい。The treatment under such basic conditions may also serve as the treatment for removing the organic acid by the above-mentioned washing.
【0043】また、眼用レンズの保存液としてpHが7
〜8のpH緩衝液が使用されることがあるが、この場合
はこの保存液中での保存が上記の塩基性条件下での処理
を兼ねることができる。Further, as a preservation solution for an ophthalmic lens, a pH of 7
A pH buffer of pH8 may be used. In this case, preservation in this preservation solution can also serve as the treatment under the above basic conditions.
【0044】また、塩基性条件下での処理の時間につい
ては、特に限定する必要はないが、一般には100時間
以内が好ましく、50時間以内がより好ましい。処理時
間が長すぎると、作業性および生産性が悪くなるので好
ましくない。ただし、前述したように眼用レンズの保存
液中での保存が該塩基性条件下での処理を兼ねる場合は
この限りではない。The treatment time under basic conditions is not particularly limited, but is generally preferably within 100 hours, more preferably within 50 hours. If the processing time is too long, the workability and productivity deteriorate, which is not preferable. However, as described above, this is not limited to the case where the storage of the ophthalmic lens in the storage solution also serves as the treatment under the basic condition.
【0045】本発明においては、さらに加熱水処理を施
すことによって、さらに大きな改質効果を得ることがで
きる。本発明において加熱水処理とは、加熱した水分子
と接触させる処理を意味する。具体的には、眼用レンズ
用ポリマーを水中に浸漬して加熱する方法や、眼用レン
ズ用ポリマーを加熱水蒸気に暴露する方法などが適用で
きる。この場合の加熱温度は、50℃〜300℃の範囲
から選ばれる。加熱温度が100℃を超える場合には、
加熱水処理は耐圧容器中で行なうべきである。そして加
熱水処理の時間は1分〜24時間程度が好ましく、10
分〜12時間程度がより好ましい。In the present invention, a further greater reforming effect can be obtained by further performing a heating water treatment. In the present invention, the heated water treatment means a treatment in which heated water molecules are brought into contact. Specifically, a method of immersing the polymer for ophthalmic lens in water and heating or a method of exposing the polymer for ophthalmic lens to heated steam can be applied. The heating temperature in this case is selected from the range of 50C to 300C. If the heating temperature exceeds 100 ° C,
Heated water treatment should be performed in a pressure vessel. The time of the heating water treatment is preferably about 1 minute to 24 hours,
A period of about minutes to 12 hours is more preferable.
【0046】本発明によって得られる眼用レンズ用ポリ
マーは、水濡れ性は純水に対する動的接触角(前進時、
浸漬速度0.1mm/sec)が90゜以下が好まし
く、70゜以下がより好ましく、65゜以下が最も好ま
しい。また酸素透過性は、酸素透過係数[ml(ST
P)cm・cm-2・sec-1・mmHg-1]が55×1
0-11以上が好ましく、75×10-11以上がより好まし
く、85×10-11以上が最も好ましい。The polymer for an ophthalmic lens obtained by the present invention has a water wettability based on a dynamic contact angle with pure water (at the time of advance,
The immersion speed (0.1 mm / sec) is preferably 90 ° or less, more preferably 70 ° or less, and most preferably 65 ° or less. The oxygen permeability is determined by the oxygen permeability coefficient [ml (ST
P) cm · cm -2 · sec -1 · mmHg -1 ] is 55 × 1
0 -11 or more is preferable, 75 x 10 -11 or more is more preferable, and 85 x 10 -11 or more is most preferable.
【0047】また、該眼用レンズ用ポリマーの用途がソ
フトコンタクトレンズである場合は、本発明によって得
られる眼用レンズ用ポリマーの引張弾性率は0.01〜
30MPaが好ましく、0.1〜7MPaがより好まし
く、0.4〜1.5MPaが最も好ましい。When the polymer for an ophthalmic lens is used as a soft contact lens, the polymer for an ophthalmic lens obtained by the present invention has a tensile modulus of 0.01 to 0.01.
30 MPa is preferable, 0.1 to 7 MPa is more preferable, and 0.4 to 1.5 MPa is most preferable.
【0048】本発明の眼用レンズ用ポリマーは、コンタ
クトレンズ、眼内レンズおよび人工角膜などの眼用レン
ズに好適である。The polymer for ophthalmic lenses of the present invention is suitable for ophthalmic lenses such as contact lenses, intraocular lenses and artificial cornea.
【0049】[0049]
【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明す
るが、本発明はこれらによって限定されるものではな
い。EXAMPLES The present invention will now be described specifically with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
【0050】〔測定方法〕各実施例および各比較例にお
ける各種特性値の測定は、以下に示す方法で行なった。[Measurement Methods] The measurement of various characteristic values in each of Examples and Comparative Examples was performed by the following methods.
【0051】(1)プロトン核磁気共鳴スペクトル 日本電子社製のEX270型を用いて測定した。溶媒に
クロロホルム−dを使用した。(1) Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Measured using EX270 type manufactured by JEOL Ltd. Chloroform-d was used as a solvent.
【0052】(2)動的接触角 サンプルとして、5mm×10mm×0.2mm程度の
サイズのフィルム状のサンプルを使用し、レスカ社製の
WET−6000型を用いて前進時の動的接触角を測定
した。浸漬速度は0.1mm/sec、浸漬深さは7m
mとした。(2) A dynamic contact angle sample was used as a sample having a film size of about 5 mm × 10 mm × 0.2 mm. Was measured. Immersion speed is 0.1mm / sec, immersion depth is 7m
m.
【0053】(3)酸素透過係数 理化精機工業社製の製科研式フィルム酸素透過率系を用
いて35℃の水中にてフィルム状サンプルの酸素透過係
数を測定した。(3) Oxygen Permeability Coefficient The oxygen permeability coefficient of a film sample was measured in water at 35 ° C. using a Kakenhi type film oxygen permeability system manufactured by Rika Seiki Kogyo.
【0054】〔合成例1〕 式(M1)で表される化合
物を主成分とするモノマーの合成 100mlのナス型フラスコに、メタクリル酸グリシジ
ル(12.1g,0.085mol)、および3−アミ
ノプロピルトリス(トリメチルシロキシ)シラン(30.
0g,0.085mol)を加えて60℃で8時間撹拌
した。この反応生成物のプロトン核磁気共鳴スペクトル
を測定し分析した結果、下記式(M1)で表される化合
物を主成分とするモノマーであることを確認した。[Synthesis Example 1] Compound represented by formula (M1)
Synthesis of Monomer Containing Substance as Main Component In a 100 ml eggplant type flask, glycidyl methacrylate (12.1 g, 0.085 mol) and 3-aminopropyltris (trimethylsiloxy) silane (30.
(0 g, 0.085 mol) and stirred at 60 ° C. for 8 hours. The proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of this reaction product was measured and analyzed. As a result, it was confirmed that the reaction product was a monomer containing a compound represented by the following formula (M1) as a main component.
【0055】[0055]
【化12】 〔合成例2〕 式(M2)で表される化合物の合成 1Lのナス型フラスコに、メチルアクリレート(48.
2g,0.56mol)、3−アミノプロピルトリス
(トリメチルシロキシ)シラン(200g,0.56mo
l)、および酢酸エチル(250ml)を加えて室温で
7日間撹拌した。反応終了後、ロータリーバキュームエ
バポレーターを用いて溶媒を除去した後、減圧蒸留を行
ない透明な液体を得た。この液体のプロトン核磁気共鳴
スペクトルを測定し分析した結果、式(M2)で表され
る化合物であることを確認した。Embedded image Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis of Compound Represented by Formula (M2) In a 1 L eggplant-shaped flask, methyl acrylate (48.
2g, 0.56mol), 3-aminopropyltris
(Trimethylsiloxy) silane (200g, 0.56mo
l) and ethyl acetate (250 ml) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 7 days. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed using a rotary vacuum evaporator, and then vacuum distillation was performed to obtain a transparent liquid. As a result of measuring and analyzing the proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of this liquid, it was confirmed that the liquid was a compound represented by the formula (M2).
【0056】[0056]
【化13】 〔合成例3〕 式(M3)で表される化合物を主成分と
するモノマーの合成 200mlのナス型フラスコに、式(M2)の化合物
(88.0g,0.20mol)、およびグリシジルメ
タクリレート(29.9g,0.21mol)を加えて
60℃で18時間撹拌した。反応終了後、減圧下、60
℃で5時間かけて揮発成分を除去した。得られた液体の
プロトン核磁気共鳴スペクトルを測定し分析した結果、
式(M3)で表される化合物を主成分とするモノマーで
あることを確認した。Embedded image [Synthesis Example 3] A compound represented by Formula (M3) as a main component
Synthesis of Monomer to a Compound A compound of formula (M2) (88.0 g, 0.20 mol) and glycidyl methacrylate (29.9 g, 0.21 mol) were added to a 200 ml eggplant-shaped flask, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 18 hours. After the completion of the reaction,
Volatile components were removed at 5 ° C. for 5 hours. As a result of measuring and analyzing the proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the obtained liquid,
It was confirmed that the monomer represented by the formula (M3) was a main component.
【0057】[0057]
【化14】 〔合成例4〕 式(M4)で表される化合物の合成 1Lのナス型フラスコに、ブチルアクリレート(71.
8g,0.56mol)、3−アミノプロピルトリス
(トリメチルシロキシ)シラン(200g,0.56mo
l)、および酢酸エチル(250ml)を加えて室温で
7日間撹拌した。反応終了後、ロータリーバキュームエ
バポレーターを用いて溶媒を除去した後、減圧蒸留を行
ない透明な液体を得た。この液体のプロトン核磁気共鳴
スペクトルを測定し分析した結果、式(M4)で表され
る化合物であることを確認した。Embedded image Synthesis Example 4 Synthesis of Compound Represented by Formula (M4) In a 1 L eggplant-shaped flask, butyl acrylate (71.
8 g, 0.56 mol), 3-aminopropyl tris
(Trimethylsiloxy) silane (200g, 0.56mo
l) and ethyl acetate (250 ml) were added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 7 days. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed using a rotary vacuum evaporator, and then vacuum distillation was performed to obtain a transparent liquid. As a result of measuring and analyzing the proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of this liquid, it was confirmed that the liquid was a compound represented by the formula (M4).
【0058】[0058]
【化15】 〔合成例5〕 式(M5)で表される化合物を主成分と
するモノマーの合成 200mlのナス型フラスコに、式(M4)の化合物
(96.4g,0.20mol)、およびグリシジルメ
タクリレート(29.9g,0.21mol)を加えて
60℃で18時間撹拌した。反応終了後、減圧下、60
℃で5時間かけて揮発成分を除去した。得られた液体の
プロトン核磁気共鳴スペクトルを測定し分析した結果、
式(M5)で表される化合物を主成分とするモノマーで
あることを確認した。Embedded image [Synthesis Example 5] A compound represented by Formula (M5) as a main component
A compound of formula (M4) (96.4 g, 0.20 mol) and glycidyl methacrylate (29.9 g, 0.21 mol) were added to a 200 ml eggplant-shaped flask, followed by stirring at 60 ° C. for 18 hours. After the completion of the reaction,
Volatile components were removed at 5 ° C. for 5 hours. As a result of measuring and analyzing the proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the obtained liquid,
It was confirmed that the compound was a monomer containing the compound represented by the formula (M5) as a main component.
【0059】[0059]
【化16】 〔重合例1〕式(M1)で表される化合物を主成分とす
るモノマー(100重量部、合成例1) およびトリエ
チレングリコールジメタクリレート(5重量部)を均一
に混合し、重合開始剤として2,2’−アゾビス−
(2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)(0.1重量部)
を添加した後、このモノマ混合物をアルゴン雰囲気下で
脱気し、ガラス板間に注入し、密封した。まず100℃
で4時間重合させ、続いて100℃から40℃まで3.
5時間かけて降温させた後、40℃で2時間以上保持
し、眼用レンズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプルを得
た。Embedded image [Polymerization Example 1] A monomer having the compound represented by the formula (M1) as a main component (100 parts by weight, Synthesis Example 1) and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (5 parts by weight) are uniformly mixed, and used as a polymerization initiator. 2,2'-azobis-
(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (0.1 parts by weight)
After the addition of, the monomer mixture was degassed under an argon atmosphere, poured between glass plates and sealed. First 100 ℃
For 4 hours, followed by 100 ° C to 40 ° C.
After the temperature was lowered over 5 hours, the temperature was kept at 40 ° C. for 2 hours or more to obtain a film sample of the polymer for ophthalmic lenses.
【0060】〔重合例2〕式(M3)で表される化合物
を主成分とするモノマー(85重量部、合成例3)、
N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド(15重量部)および
トリエチレングリコールジメタクリレート(5重量部)
を均一に混合し、重合開始剤として2,2’−アゾビス
−(2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)(0.1重量
部)を添加した後、このモノマ混合物をアルゴン雰囲気
下で脱気し、ガラス板間に注入し、密封した。まず10
0℃で4時間重合させ、続いて100℃から40℃まで
3.5時間かけて降温させた後、40℃で2時間以上保
持し、眼用レンズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプルを得
た。[Polymerization Example 2] A monomer having a compound represented by Formula (M3) as a main component (85 parts by weight, Synthesis Example 3),
N, N-dimethylacrylamide (15 parts by weight) and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (5 parts by weight)
Was uniformly mixed, and 2,2′-azobis- (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (0.1 part by weight) was added as a polymerization initiator. Then, the monomer mixture was degassed under an argon atmosphere. Poured between glass plates and sealed. First 10
Polymerization was carried out at 0 ° C. for 4 hours, followed by cooling from 100 ° C. to 40 ° C. over 3.5 hours, followed by holding at 40 ° C. for 2 hours or more to obtain a film sample of a polymer for ophthalmic lenses.
【0061】〔重合例3〕式(M3)で表される化合物
を主成分とするモノマー(85重量部、合成例3)のか
わりに式(M5)で表される化合物を主成分とするモノ
マー(85重量部、合成例5)を使用した以外は重合例
2と同様に行って、眼用レンズ用ポリマーのフィルム状
サンプルを得た。[Polymerization Example 3] A monomer containing a compound represented by the formula (M5) as a main component instead of a monomer containing a compound represented by the formula (M3) as a main component (85 parts by weight, Synthesis Example 3) (85 parts by weight, Synthesis Example 5) Except that Polymerization Example 2 was used, a film sample of an ophthalmic lens polymer was obtained.
【0062】〔重合例4〕トリス(トリメチルシロキ
シ)シリルプロピルメタクリレート(60重量部)、
N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド(40重量部)および
トリエチレングリコールジメタクリレート(5重量部)
を均一に混合し、重合開始剤として2,2’−アゾビス
−(2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)(0.1重量
部)を添加した後、このモノマ混合物をアルゴン雰囲気
下で脱気し、ガラス板間に注入し、密封した。まず10
0℃で4時間重合させ、続いて100℃から40℃まで
3.5時間かけて降温させた後、40℃で2時間以上保
持し、眼用レンズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプルを得
た。[Polymerization Example 4] Tris (trimethylsiloxy) silylpropyl methacrylate (60 parts by weight)
N, N-dimethylacrylamide (40 parts by weight) and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (5 parts by weight)
Was uniformly mixed, and 2,2′-azobis- (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (0.1 part by weight) was added as a polymerization initiator. Then, the monomer mixture was degassed under an argon atmosphere. Poured between glass plates and sealed. First 10
Polymerization was carried out at 0 ° C. for 4 hours, followed by cooling from 100 ° C. to 40 ° C. over 3.5 hours, followed by holding at 40 ° C. for 2 hours or more to obtain a film sample of a polymer for ophthalmic lenses.
【0063】〔重合例5〕トリス(トリメチルシロキ
シ)シリルプロピルメタクリレート(60重量部)のか
わりにN−〔トリス(トリメチルシロキシ)シリルプロ
ピル〕アクリルアミド(60重量部)を使用した以外は
重合例4と同様に行なって、眼用レンズ用ポリマーのフ
ィルム状サンプルを得た。[Polymerization Example 5] Polymerization Example 4 was repeated except that N- [tris (trimethylsiloxy) silylpropyl] acrylamide (60 parts by weight) was used instead of tris (trimethylsiloxy) silylpropyl methacrylate (60 parts by weight). In the same manner, a film sample of the polymer for an ophthalmic lens was obtained.
【0064】〔実施例1〕重合例1で得られた眼用レン
ズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプルを、アクリル酸の5
0重量%水溶液に室温で24時間浸漬した。その後純水
に浸漬し、さらに純水でリンスした。1M水酸化ナトリ
ウム水溶液中に40℃で15分間浸漬した。次に純水に
浸漬し、超音波洗浄器による洗浄(5分間)を2回行な
った。純水は洗浄が終了する度に交換した。Example 1 A film sample of the polymer for an ophthalmic lens obtained in Polymerization Example 1 was prepared using acrylic acid
It was immersed in a 0% by weight aqueous solution at room temperature for 24 hours. Then, it was immersed in pure water and rinsed with pure water. It was immersed in a 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution at 40 ° C. for 15 minutes. Next, it was immersed in pure water, and washed twice with an ultrasonic cleaner (for 5 minutes). Pure water was replaced every time washing was completed.
【0065】得られたサンプルをホウ酸/ホウ酸ナトリ
ウム系のpH7.2の緩衝液(以下“緩衝液A”と略
す)に浸漬し、室温で24時間放置した。得られたサン
プルの純水に対する動的接触角および酸素透過係数を測
定した。高い酸素透過性と優れた表面の水濡れ性を有し
ていることが分かった。結果を表1に示した。The obtained sample was immersed in a boric acid / sodium borate system pH 7.2 buffer (hereinafter abbreviated as “buffer A”) and left at room temperature for 24 hours. The dynamic contact angle and oxygen permeability coefficient of the obtained sample to pure water were measured. It was found to have high oxygen permeability and excellent surface wettability. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0066】〔実施例2〕アクリル酸の50重量%水溶
液のかわりにプロピオン酸の50重量%水溶液を使用し
た以外は実施例1と同様に行なった。高い酸素透過性と
優れた表面の水濡れ性を有していることが分かった。結
果を表1に示した。Example 2 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated, except that a 50% by weight aqueous solution of propionic acid was used instead of the 50% by weight aqueous solution of acrylic acid. It was found to have high oxygen permeability and excellent surface wettability. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0067】〔実施例3〕重合例1で得られた眼用レン
ズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプルのかわりに、重合例
4で得られた眼用レンズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプ
ルを使用した以外は実施例1と同様に行った。高い酸素
透過性と優れた表面の水濡れ性を有していることが分か
った。結果を表1に示した。Example 3 The procedure was performed except that the film sample of the polymer for ophthalmic lenses obtained in Polymerization Example 4 was used instead of the film sample of the polymer for ophthalmic lenses obtained in Polymerization Example 1. It carried out like Example 1. It was found to have high oxygen permeability and excellent surface wettability. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0068】〔実施例4〕重合例1で得られた眼用レン
ズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプルのかわりに、重合例
5で得られた眼用レンズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプ
ルを使用した以外は実施例1と同様に行なった。高い酸
素透過性と優れた表面の水濡れ性を有していることが分
かった。結果を表1に示した。Example 4 The procedure was carried out except that the film sample of the polymer for ophthalmic lenses obtained in Polymerization Example 5 was used instead of the film sample of the polymer for ophthalmic lenses obtained in Polymerization Example 1. The procedure was the same as in Example 1. It was found to have high oxygen permeability and excellent surface wettability. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0069】〔実施例5〕重合例2で得られた眼用レン
ズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプルを、アクリル酸と
0.1M水酸化ナトリウム水溶液の混合物(重量比1/
1)に室温で24時間浸漬した。その後純水に浸漬し、
さらに純水でリンスした。純水に浸漬しオートクレーブ
中で120℃で30分間加熱水処理を行なった。Example 5 A film sample of the polymer for an ophthalmic lens obtained in Polymerization Example 2 was mixed with acrylic acid and a 0.1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (weight ratio 1 /
1) was immersed at room temperature for 24 hours. Then immerse in pure water,
Rinse with pure water. It was immersed in pure water and heated in an autoclave at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes.
【0070】得られたサンプルを緩衝液Aに浸漬し、室
温で24時間放置した。得られたサンプルの純水に対す
る動的接触角および酸素透過係数を測定した。高い酸素
透過性と優れた表面の水濡れ性を有していることが分か
った。結果を表1に示した。The obtained sample was immersed in buffer A and left at room temperature for 24 hours. The dynamic contact angle and oxygen permeability coefficient of the obtained sample to pure water were measured. It was found to have high oxygen permeability and excellent surface wettability. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0071】〔実施例6〕重合例2で得られた眼用レン
ズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプルのかわりに、重合例
3で得られた眼用レンズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプ
ルを使用した以外は実施例5と同様に行なった。高い酸
素透過性と優れた表面の水濡れ性を有していることが分
かった。結果を表1に示した。Example 6 The procedure was performed except that the film sample of the polymer for ophthalmic lenses obtained in Polymerization Example 3 was used instead of the film sample of the polymer for ophthalmic lenses obtained in Polymerization Example 2. The procedure was as in Example 5. It was found to have high oxygen permeability and excellent surface wettability. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0072】〔比較例1〜5〕重合例1〜5で得られた
眼用レンズ用ポリマーのフィルム状サンプルを、特別な
処理を施すことなく緩衝液Aに浸漬し、室温で24時間
放置した。[Comparative Examples 1 to 5] Film-shaped samples of the polymer for ophthalmic lenses obtained in Polymerization Examples 1 to 5 were immersed in buffer A without any special treatment, and allowed to stand at room temperature for 24 hours. .
【0073】これらのサンプルの純水に対する動的接触
角および酸素透過係数をそれぞれ測定した。これらのサ
ンプルは、高い酸素透過性を有していたが、表面の水濡
れ性に劣っていた。結果を表1に示した。The dynamic contact angles of these samples with respect to pure water and the oxygen permeability coefficient were measured. These samples had high oxygen permeability, but poor surface wettability. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0074】[0074]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0075】[0075]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、高い酸素透過性を有す
るとともに表面の水濡れ性が良い眼用レンズ用ポリマー
を得ることができる。According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an ophthalmic lens polymer having high oxygen permeability and good surface wettability.
Claims (6)
の重合成分として含むポリマーを、有機酸または有機酸
溶液に接触させることを特徴とする眼用レンズ用ポリマ
ーの製造法。1. A method for producing a polymer for an ophthalmic lens, comprising contacting a polymer containing a monomer having a siloxanyl group as an essential polymerization component with an organic acid or an organic acid solution.
有機酸アルコール溶液であることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の眼用レンズ用ポリマーの製造法。2. The organic acid solution according to claim 1, wherein the organic acid solution is an organic acid aqueous solution or an organic acid alcohol solution.
A method for producing the polymer for ophthalmic lenses according to the above.
処理することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の眼用
レンズ用ポリマーの製造法。3. The method for producing a polymer for an ophthalmic lens according to claim 1, wherein the polymer is further treated under a basic condition.
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の眼用
レンズ用ポリマーの製造法。4. The method for producing a polymer for an ophthalmic lens according to claim 1, wherein the polymer is further treated with heated water.
ルボン酸および炭素数1〜20の有機スルホン酸から選
ばれた少なくとも1種であることを特徴とする請求項1
〜4のいずれかに記載の眼用レンズ用ポリマーの製造
法。5. The organic acid according to claim 1, wherein the organic acid is at least one selected from organic carboxylic acids having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and organic sulfonic acids having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
5. The method for producing a polymer for an ophthalmic lens according to any one of items 1 to 4.
が、下記式(a)または下記式(b)で表されるモノマ
ーであることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記
載の眼用レンズ用ポリマーの製造法。 【化1】 [式(a)および式(b)中、Aは下記式(A)で表さ
れる置換基を表す。Xは炭素炭素不飽和結合を有する基
を表す。Yは水素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキル
基および置換されていてもよいアリール基からなる群か
ら選ばれた置換基を表す。nは1〜10の整数を表
す。] 【化2】 [式(A)中、A1〜A11はそれぞれが互いに独立に水
素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキル基、置換されて
いてもよいアリール基を表す。kは0〜200の整数を
表し、a、b、cはそれぞれが互いに独立に0〜20の
整数を表す。ただしk=a=b=c=0の場合は除
く。]6. The ophthalmic lens according to claim 1, wherein the monomer having a siloxanyl group is a monomer represented by the following formula (a) or (b). Of polymer production for Embedded image [In the formulas (a) and (b), A represents a substituent represented by the following formula (A). X represents a group having a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond. Y represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group and an optionally substituted aryl group. n represents an integer of 1 to 10. ] [In the formula (A), A 1 to A 11 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, or an optionally substituted aryl group. k represents an integer of 0 to 200, and a, b, and c each independently represent an integer of 0 to 20. However, the case where k = a = b = c = 0 is excluded. ]
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13898898A JP4103175B2 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 1998-05-20 | Production method of polymer for ophthalmic lens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13898898A JP4103175B2 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 1998-05-20 | Production method of polymer for ophthalmic lens |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11326849A true JPH11326849A (en) | 1999-11-26 |
| JP4103175B2 JP4103175B2 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
Family
ID=15234868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13898898A Expired - Lifetime JP4103175B2 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 1998-05-20 | Production method of polymer for ophthalmic lens |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4103175B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002182167A (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-26 | Toray Ind Inc | Plastic molding and contact lens consisting of it |
| WO2004063795A1 (en) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-07-29 | Menicon Co., Ltd. | Highly safe silicone-containing material for ocular lens and process for producing the same |
| WO2008038719A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Silicone polymer, ocular lenses, and contact lens |
| JP2010532417A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-10-07 | 東レ株式会社 | Soluble silicone prepolymer |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6337312A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-02-18 | Toyo Contact Lens Co Ltd | Material for soft contact lens |
| JPS6391622A (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1988-04-22 | Yamato Jushi Kogaku Kk | Hydrophilic hard contact lens |
| JPH02147613A (en) * | 1978-02-15 | 1990-06-06 | Polymer Technol Corp | Sheet or rod as improved silicone-containing hard contact lens material |
| JPH0315019A (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1991-01-23 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Oxygen permeable hard contact lens |
| JPH03228014A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-10-09 | Menikon:Kk | Soft contact lens |
| JPH04190320A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1992-07-08 | Seiko Epson Corp | Manufacture of contact lens |
| JPH06506197A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1994-07-14 | ワーナー−ランバート・コンパニー | Oral and body hygiene articles containing an active agent bound to a surface |
| JPH1060053A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1998-03-03 | Menicon Co Ltd | Ophthalmic lens and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO1998033089A1 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-30 | Menicon Co., Ltd. | Process for producing contact lens with hydrophilic surface and contact lens obtained thereby |
-
1998
- 1998-05-20 JP JP13898898A patent/JP4103175B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02147613A (en) * | 1978-02-15 | 1990-06-06 | Polymer Technol Corp | Sheet or rod as improved silicone-containing hard contact lens material |
| JPS6337312A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-02-18 | Toyo Contact Lens Co Ltd | Material for soft contact lens |
| JPS6391622A (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1988-04-22 | Yamato Jushi Kogaku Kk | Hydrophilic hard contact lens |
| JPH0315019A (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1991-01-23 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Oxygen permeable hard contact lens |
| JPH03228014A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-10-09 | Menikon:Kk | Soft contact lens |
| JPH04190320A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1992-07-08 | Seiko Epson Corp | Manufacture of contact lens |
| JPH06506197A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1994-07-14 | ワーナー−ランバート・コンパニー | Oral and body hygiene articles containing an active agent bound to a surface |
| JPH1060053A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1998-03-03 | Menicon Co Ltd | Ophthalmic lens and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO1998033089A1 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-30 | Menicon Co., Ltd. | Process for producing contact lens with hydrophilic surface and contact lens obtained thereby |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002182167A (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-26 | Toray Ind Inc | Plastic molding and contact lens consisting of it |
| WO2004063795A1 (en) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-07-29 | Menicon Co., Ltd. | Highly safe silicone-containing material for ocular lens and process for producing the same |
| US8124668B2 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2012-02-28 | Menicon Co., Ltd. | Silicone-containing ocular lens material with high safety and preparing method thereof |
| WO2008038719A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Silicone polymer, ocular lenses, and contact lens |
| JPWO2008038719A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2010-01-28 | 東レ株式会社 | Silicone polymers, ophthalmic lenses and contact lenses |
| US8242187B2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2012-08-14 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Silicone polymer, ocular lenses, and contact lens |
| JP2010532417A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-10-07 | 東レ株式会社 | Soluble silicone prepolymer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4103175B2 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2125935B1 (en) | Improved synthesis of cationic siloxane prepolymers | |
| CN101479325B (en) | Polymerizable siloxane-quaternary amine copolymers | |
| JP2009522373A (en) | Process for the production of cationic hydrophilic siloxanyl monomers | |
| JP4438162B2 (en) | Method for producing polymer for ophthalmic lens and ophthalmic lens | |
| US20120095177A1 (en) | Fluorinated poly(ether)s end-capped with polymerizable cationic hydrophilic groups | |
| WO2003042222A1 (en) | Monomer, polymer, and ocular lens comprising the same | |
| WO2008038719A1 (en) | Silicone polymer, ocular lenses, and contact lens | |
| WO2008038721A1 (en) | Ocular lens | |
| JP2001323024A (en) | Monomer, polymer and ophthalmic lens using the same | |
| JP2007186709A (en) | Monomer for ophthalmic lens, polymer for ophthalmic lens, and contact lens | |
| EP1403296A1 (en) | Monomers, polymers, and ophthalmic lenses and contact lenses made by using the same | |
| JP2002080538A (en) | Monomer composition, polymer using the same and lens for eye | |
| EP1426809B1 (en) | Method for producing polymer for ophthalmic lens and ophthalmic lens | |
| JP4123648B2 (en) | Polymer and ophthalmic lens using the same | |
| JP4103175B2 (en) | Production method of polymer for ophthalmic lens | |
| JP2001002732A (en) | Monomer for lens for eyes, polymer for lens for eyes and contact lens by using the same | |
| JP3644177B2 (en) | Plastic molded product | |
| JP2002128829A (en) | Monomer, polymer and ophthalmic lens using the same | |
| JP4103174B2 (en) | Method for producing polymer for ophthalmic lens | |
| JP4859004B2 (en) | Polymers and contact lenses for contact lenses, intraocular lenses or artificial corneas | |
| JP3937576B2 (en) | Ophthalmic lens polymer and method for modifying the same | |
| JP2001323026A (en) | Monomer, polymer and ophthalmic lens | |
| JP2002088119A (en) | Monomer, polymer, lens for eye and contact lens | |
| JP2001323025A (en) | Monomer, polymer and ophthalmic lens using the same | |
| WO1999056167A1 (en) | Process for producing ocular lens |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20040120 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20060127 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20070807 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20071009 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20071204 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080124 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20080304 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20080317 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110404 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120404 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120404 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130404 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130404 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140404 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |