JPH11200646A - Energy saving healthy residence - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To absorb and eliminate chemical substances by providing energy saving healthy layers on a wall, a ceiling and a floor which are exposed to the air of a building and mounting an indoor air circulating type heatexchange air conditioner. SOLUTION: An energy saving healthy layer 1, an energy saving healthy layer 2 and an energy saving healthy layer 3 for which charcoal is used are mounted on the inside of a structural wall which is exposed to the air, a ceiling surface and a floor surface, respectively. In the ceiling, an indoor air circulating type heatexchange 26 and a charcoal healthy duct 27 mounted on an air conditioning return duct 25 are mounted. On the heatexchange 26, a duct 28 for intake and exhaust of outside air is mounted. Sufficient heat insulating materials are mounted on the outer peripheries in the heatexchange 26 and the charcoal healthy duct 27 installed in the ceiling. As a fitting which is exposed to the air, an airtight heat insulating wooden fitting such as a wooden triple glass sash 19 is mounted. Therefore, chemical substances which are generated from building fittings and furniture fittings and are dangerous for a human body can be eliminated by charcoal.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an energy-saving and health-friendly house which has high airtightness and high heat insulation, and also has a function of absorbing and eliminating hazardous substances and dangerous elements harmful to the human body and adding a useful substance to the human body.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventional Japanese houses have been insulated and kept warm by adopting the custom of arranging the rim or corridor on the outer periphery of the building, or adopting a wall structure or a clay wall method.

A recent energy-saving method for a wooden house in Japan is an energy-saving construction method in which a heat insulating material is inserted into a wall, a ceiling, and a floor facing the outside of the building, and an external fitting is fitted with an aluminum sash using double glass. Yes, and among the overseas housing construction methods, Swedish housing is an energy-saving housing construction method with high airtightness and high insulation, but none of the houses has the functional performance of absorbing and removing substances and factors that are dangerous to the human body in the building structure .

The Swedish house, which is an imported house, has been developed to cope with the severe natural environment of the outside temperature and 25 degrees below freezing, and has high-performance insulation and airtightness. It is a house that has been taken care of and the health of its residents.

[0005] However, with regard to health, the use of chemicals, which have a dangerous effect on the human body, such as formaldehyde, is limited to the use, development and implementation of building materials, and the effects of these residual hazardous substances on the human body have become a problem. Have been.

[0006] Swedish houses adopt double walls, but the way of using the space created between the double walls differs.
The space is a space for protecting the polyethylene sheet and a space for inserting the heat insulating material, and serves as an electric wiring space, which is different from the function of the energy saving health layer of the energy saving health housing.

[0007] When the function of the energy-saving health layer is used in the conventional construction method, the air layer functions as a layer for insulating and sound insulating and wiring, and also functions as a layer for removing dangerous substances. In the case of a Swedish house constructed in Japan, It works only as a moisture-proof layer and a wiring layer, and works as an auxiliary as a heat-insulating layer.

[0008] The polyethylene sheet of the Swedish house construction method is used with an emphasis on its function as a moisture-proof layer on the outdoor side of the indoor space. It is used as a moisture-proof and permeation-preventing material because the permeation of humidity exerts an influence and lowers the heat insulating performance of glass wool.

[0009] This is a drawback of the Swedish housing method employing the panel method, and the same problem has occurred in Japan. Especially in warm areas and areas where the temperature in winter does not fall below freezing point, a more serious problem occurs than the deterioration of the performance of the insulation material. This causes corrosion.

Further, the conventional air conditioner does not have a charcoal layer in the middle of a piping duct or in the middle of air circulation.

[0011] The conventional shoji fittings are too small to fit in the frame space even if they are to be mounted within the frame size inside the sash of the Western room.

[0012] Many conventional vinyl cloth materials are made from petroleum products themselves. The same applies to conventional building materials and fittings made with plywood or plywood, many of which are made of resin made from petroleum products or made as an adhesive, and the finish paint is also The same is true. Paint itself is often made of substances that are dangerous to the human body.

[0013]

The conventional energy-saving house in Japan has a high air-tight and high-insulation building structure in a wooden house, but uses charcoal to identify chemical substances and factors harmful to the human body. The same applies to a house with a reinforced structure and no house solved with an exclusion-absorbing layer or with an air conditioner equipped with an exclusion-absorption function.

[0014] Chemical substances such as formaldehyde are generated from vinyl cloth of house building materials and interior materials, and furniture and finishing paints, and also adhesives and termites for building materials, preservatives and insect repellents for bases, etc. Are also harmful chemicals to the human body. The only way to protect the human body from such dangerous materials is to select building materials and household items that use less dangerous substances. Speaking of health, charcoal has the properties of far infrared rays, negative ions and minerals that are good for the human body and mold,
The antibacterial and hygroscopic properties that suppress the occurrence of ticks create healthy homes.

As for the air-conditioning system required for a highly airtight house, the indoor air circulation type air-conditioning system has better energy saving performance than the indoor air exhaust type air-conditioning system. Although airtight and high thermal insulation has been achieved, an air-conditioning system of exhaust type rather than indoor air circulation type is adopted. The selection has a problem that the heat loss becomes large, energy saving performance cannot be sufficiently exhibited, and the cost of air conditioning equipment increases.

Further, conventional houses and energy-saving houses generate electromagnetic waves harmful to the human body from the electric wiring and various electric facilities of the houses, but do not have a housing structural solution for eliminating this harmful factor. Was.

The conventional energy-saving house in Japan is required to solve the problem of airtightness and heat insulation of the opening of the house such as windows and doorways.
The solution has been solved by adopting aluminum fittings with heavy glass in it, but when comparing wood and aluminum as building materials, wood that had life is a mentally healthy building material. If so, wooden fittings are healthier than inorganic metal sashes, and they have not been adopted because they are building components with excellent insulation performance.

The Swedish house imported to Japan is an energy-saving house equipped with an indoor air circulation type air-conditioning and ventilation system, and is composed of building materials that minimize the use of chemical substances harmful to the human body. The structure does not have a function to remove hazardous chemicals, and the structure does not have a function to exclude electromagnetic waves, which is a danger to the human body. .

The present invention can achieve high airtightness and high heat insulation in a wooden house or a reinforced house, and at the same time, can absorb and remove chemical substances that are dangerous to the human body and electromagnetic waves that are dangerous to the human body. Far infrared rays, negative ions, mineral generation and antibacterial hygroscopic health can be achieved for human body, and by using Swedish wooden triple glass sash etc., it has excellent heat insulation performance and soundproof performance, and spirit The goal is to create a healthy home in general.

A shoji screen provided inside a conventional glass sash has recently been often used in a Japanese-style room in consideration of heat insulation and heat insulation, but is rarely used in a Western-style room. It is also used for design purposes. However, there is a problem that the wall thickness is increased by the space of the shoji.

A house made of vinyl cloth, building materials, fittings and coating materials that does not emit chemicals harmful to the human body. Create a healthy housing method that gives the human body non-hazardous performance.

[0022]

In order to achieve the above object, in the energy-saving healthy house of the present invention, an energy-saving health layer is provided on a wall, a ceiling, and a floor facing the outside air of the building to provide a hermetic and dangerous chemical for human body. It absorbs and removes substances and electromagnetic waves, adds various health characteristics of charcoal to houses, and adopts indoor air circulation type heat exchange air conditioning equipment to absorb and remove chemicals that are dangerous to the human body even in the air conditioning piping route. An air conditioning method with functions was adopted.

The location of the function for removing hazardous chemicals in the course of the air-conditioning air-conditioning pipe can be set at an appropriate point in the circulation path. It is good to use the charcoal layer provided in the space under the first floor to function in the circulation path.

Also, in order to install the energy-saving health layer in the energy-saving healthy house, in the case of the conventional wooden construction method, before the floor construction of each floor or the floor-to-floor construction is performed, the indoor side wall board of the peripheral structure wall is attached. In addition, it is advisable to first attach an auxiliary polyethylene sheet to the base material without any gaps, and then attach the polyethylene sheet on the wall surface.

Also, when a polyethylene sheet is stuck on the ceiling of the top floor, prior to the construction of the partition walls in the room, a base material for the ceiling of each room is constructed and the ceiling of the pillars and studs of the partition walls with the auxiliary polyethylene sheet. It is advisable to attach the edge portion of the ceiling without gaps and put a polyethylene sheet on the ceiling surface.
Even if it is on the floor, in the case of the conventional wooden construction method, it is advisable to work on the floor joists and the floorboards first with the auxiliary polyethylene sheet before constructing the floor joists. Also, the construction will be successful if the auxiliary polyethylene sheet is formed in advance according to the place of use and the required number of sheets are produced.

In addition, in the case of a wooden foundation method, when a floor board is stuck on a joist on a floor of a solid foundation method or a floor of a reinforced concrete house having a contact surface rising up to the base,
It is preferable to spread charcoal beneath the joists, and further lay a charcoal sheet on top of it.

To improve the heat insulation and heat insulation of the shoji, a shoji paper is attached to both sides of the fitting. The distortion and deformation of the fittings that occur due to the small thickness of the fittings can be solved by putting glass or transparent resin material etc. fitted in the fittings, and easily installed inside the sash of the existing house Structure.

The fine powder of charcoal is mixed in the manufacturing process of vinyl cloth, or the fine powder of charcoal is mixed in the adhesive and paint used in the manufacturing process of building materials and fittings made of plywood. More than toxic chemicals,
We will create a healthy house that combines the opposite properties by giving charcoal the ability to adsorb and remove harmful chemical substances to the human body. In addition, the method of a healthy house with such performance is made.

[0029]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on embodiments with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, the energy-saving health layer 1 of the wall is attached inside the structural wall facing the outside air,
The energy saving health layer 2 of the ceiling is provided on the ceiling surface, and the energy saving health layer 3 of the floor using charcoal is provided on the floor surface, and various energy saving health layers are formed on all surfaces facing the open air of the housing structure. An indoor air circulation type heat exchanger 26 and a charcoal health duct 27 attached to the air conditioning return duct 25 are attached to the space above the ceiling. A duct 28 for taking in and exhausting outside air is attached to the heat exchanger 26. A sufficient heat insulating material is attached to the outer circumference of the heat exchanger 26 and the charcoal health duct 27 installed above the ceiling. The fittings facing the outside air are wooden fittings with excellent air-tight insulation properties, such as a triple glass wooden sash 19 made of Sweden. It is desirable to attach the charcoal sheet 7 also under the flooring material of the first or second floor. In addition, it is desirable that the heat exchanger installed in the back of the cabin be placed in a room such as a top bag space above a range hood in a kitchen kitchen, and that the charcoal health duct 27 be located in an indoor space such as an equipment room. .

The attic ventilation is provided by a vent 42 provided on the eaves.
The air enters the roof ridge and is ventilated from the attic ventilation opening 41 provided in the roof ridge to increase the heat insulation effect of the ceiling surface. As for the outer wall, the wall finish of the traditional wooden construction method of lath base mortar coating is preferable.In this method, the air inside the outer peripheral structure wall circulates with the outside air and does not stay inside the wall, so the glass wool insulation material in the wall is less likely to dew This is one of the strengths of traditional wooden construction, which prevents the wall material from rotting or hurting due to condensation or water droplets. Ventilation in the attic can also remove moisture and water droplets that enter the attic, extending the life of the building.

In the indoor air circulation type air-conditioning system, fresh air-conditioned air is blown into the room from a heat exchanger 26 provided behind the ceiling by a feed air piping duct 25 from a blowout port 23. The room air is supplied from a toilet bathroom. It is sucked into the return pipe duct 25 from the suction port 24 of the equipment room such as the kitchen, purified by the charcoal health duct 27, and returned to the heat exchanger 26. The heat exchanger 26 absorbs the air temperature control and fresh air intake. Performed through an exhaust duct 28,
The air circulation between the rooms is performed in a space created below the partition fitting 22.

In FIG. 2, various types of wooden construction methods are used. The energy-saving health layer 1 of the wall is used for the wall, the energy-saving health layer 2 of the ceiling is used for the ceiling, and the charcoal layer 29 is used for the floor. It is a wooden house with energy-saving health layer 3.

FIG. 3 shows a house with a reinforced structure,
This is a reinforced house with the energy-saving health layer 1 on the wall, the energy-saving health layer 2 on the ceiling on the ceiling, and the energy-saving health layer on the floor using the charcoal layer 29 on the floor.

In the practical example shown in FIG. 4, a polyethylene sheet 5 is attached to a ceiling edge 51 of a wooden house of a conventional construction method, and a charcoal sheet 7 is attached thereon to form an energy-saving and healthy layer of the ceiling. From the polyethylene sheet to the charcoal sheet, which is nailed and fixed to the ceiling edge and a finishing cloth is affixed from above, the energy-saving health layer of the ceiling in this case.

The actual example shown in FIG. 5 is a foundation part of a wooden house of a conventional construction method.
A styrene board 34 is stuck without gaps, charcoal is laid as a charcoal layer 29 thereon, a floor joist 32 is constructed on the joist receiver 33, and a charcoal sheet 7 is further stuck thereon to create an energy-saving health layer of the floor. From the solid foundation surface to the charcoal layer where the floorboard 21 is attached from above is the energy-saving health layer of the floor in this case.

As for the wall surface, a heat insulating material is put in an outer wall structure of a conventional wooden construction method, and a 15 mm gypsum board 4 is stuck on the indoor side of the structural wall. A polyethylene sheet 5 is stuck on the gypsum board 4 as a base. The rim wood is struck against the pillars and studs of the structural wall to create a space for the wall energy saving health layer, and the electric wiring 6 is constructed in the space. The wiring work is performed by cutting or piercing the rim wood. After the wiring work is completed, a charcoal sheet 8 is stuck on the rim, and a 12 mm gypsum board 8 of the base material of the finishing wall is stuck on the rim material with nails from above, and a finishing material such as a cloth 9 is stuck to complete the wall. I do. In this case, the layers from the polyethylene sheet 5 to the charcoal sheet 7 are the energy-saving health layers of the wall. A baseboard 30 is attached. The outer wall is a cedar narrow board 1
1 on a pillar and a stud, on which waterproof paper 12, lath 1
3 is applied, the outer wall is painted with wall mortar 14, and finished with lysine spray 15 to finish.

In the practical example shown in FIG.
The polyethylene sheet 5 is pasted on the gypsum board 4 to create a space with the horizontal waist edge 31 and the electric wiring 6 is provided in the space. The layer from the polyethylene sheet 5 to the charcoal sheet 7, which is nailed tightly to the base 31 to form a cloth base, is the energy-saving health layer 1 of the wall in this case.

In the practical example shown in FIG.
The polyethylene sheet 5 is pasted on the gypsum board 4 to create a space with the horizontal body edge 31 and the electric wiring 6 is provided in the space. The layer from the polyethylene sheet 5 to the charcoal sheet-adhered gypsum board 43, which is nailed without gaps to form a cloth cloth base, is the wall energy-saving health layer in this case.

In the practical example shown in FIG.
The polyethylene sheet 5 is pasted on the gypsum board 4 to create a space with the horizontal waist edge 31 and the electric wiring 6 is provided in the space. The 12 mm gypsum board 8 is nailed to the horizontal waist edge 31 without gaps. Is finished with a cloth cloth 44 with a charcoal sheet affixed to the backing paper. In this case, the layers from the polyethylene sheet 5 to the charcoal sheet-attached cloth cloth 44 are the energy-saving health layers of the wall.

In the practical example shown in FIG.
The polyethylene sheet 5 is pasted on the gypsum board 4 to create a space with the horizontal body edge 31 and the electric wiring 6 is provided in the space. The charcoal sheet 7 is pasted to the horizontal body edge 31 and the 12 mm gypsum board 8 is attached to the horizontal body edge 31. The vinyl cloth 45 containing charcoal made by mixing charcoal powder and fine powder in the manufacturing process after nailing without gaps is finished. The layer from the polyethylene sheet 5 to the charcoal-containing vinyl cloth 45 in this case is It is an energy-saving health class.

In the practical example shown in FIG. 10, a polyethylene sheet 5 is stuck on the ceiling edge 46 of the ceiling, a charcoal sheet 7 is stuck thereon, and a 12 mm gypsum board 8 is stuck thereon, and a cloth is stuck to finish. In this case, the layers from the polyethylene sheet 5 to the charcoal sheet 7 are the energy-saving health layers of the ceiling.

In the practical example shown in FIG. 11, a polyethylene sheet 5 is attached to a ceiling edge 46 of a ceiling, a gypsum board 43 with a charcoal sheet as a cover is attached thereon, and a cloth cloth 44 is attached for finishing. And a polyethylene sheet 5
In this case, the layers from to the gypsum board 43 on which the charcoal sheet is attached are the energy-saving health layers of the ceiling.

In the practical example shown in FIG. 12, a polyethylene sheet 5 is attached to a ceiling edge 46 of a ceiling, a 12 mm gypsum board 8 is attached, and a cloth cloth 4 lined with a charcoal sheet is placed thereon.
In this case, the layer from the polyethylene sheet 8 to the cloth cloth 44 with the charcoal sheet is the energy-saving health layer of the ceiling.

In the practical example shown in FIG. 13, a polyethylene sheet 5 is stuck on the edge 46 of the ceiling, a 12 mm gypsum board 8 is stuck, and a vinyl cloth 45 mixed with charcoal is stuck thereon. In this case, the layer up to the charcoal-mixed vinyl cloth 45 is the energy-saving health layer of the ceiling.

The actual example shown in FIG. 14 is a case of a wooden solid foundation surface and a floor under the reinforced concrete structure, in which a heat insulating material 34 is laid between concrete soils, a charcoal 29 is laid thereon, and a joist wood 32 is laid on the joist wood 32. FIG. 15 shows an example in which a panel 21 mm is laid on a joist, a charcoal sheet 7 is laid, and a finishing floorboard is constructed thereon. FIG. 16 is an example in which charcoal is spread on a charcoal sheet 7. FIG. 17 shows an example in which a charcoal sheet is laid on a joist and a western floorboard is pasted, and FIG. 18 is an example in which a charcoal sheet is laid as tatami mat paper in a Japanese-style room. is there. Each layer from the concrete surface of the soil to charcoal is the energy-saving and healthy layer of the floor.

The actual example shown in FIG. 19 is a case of a cloth foundation of a wooden frame construction method or a wooden wall construction method, in which a heat insulating material is put in the same plane as the joist material, and a polyethylene sheet is laid on the joist material. FIG. 20 shows an example in which a charcoal sheet is laid from above and a Western-finish floorboard is constructed, and FIG. 20 is an example in which a charcoal sheet is laid under a tatami mat in a Japanese-style room. Each layer from the polyethylene sheet to the charcoal sheet is the energy saving health layer in this case.

In the practical example shown in FIG. 21, the charcoal-filled layer and the charcoal fine powder provided in a part of the return dispatch duct of the air-conditioning pipe of the indoor circulation type air-conditioning system shown in FIG. This is a charcoal health duct with a layer of adsorbed charcoal, made of the same steel plate or duct plate as the duct piping, with a lid on the top and sealed with airtight packing. In the case of a steel plate, it is preferable that the inner surface be subjected to a corrosion prevention treatment. FIG. 22 is a longitudinal section of the charcoal health duct shown in FIG. 21. The outer periphery of the duct is covered with a heat insulating material. Indoor air enters through the inlet port 24 and removes harmful chemical substances from the charcoal layer 29 in the charcoal layer 29. The charcoal cotton layer adsorbs dust and dust, and also adsorbs and removes charcoal powder. 1 is a longitudinal section of a charcoal health duct showing the structure of the charcoal. It is more desirable to have a static electricity generating function capable of absorbing and absorbing dust. It may be provided in a separate duct section, but its location is preferably between the charcoal health duct of the return duct and the heat exchanger.

In the actual example shown in FIG. 23, the charcoal health layer is in the underfloor space of charcoal paving in the middle of the air conditioning circulation path of the indoor circulation type air conditioning system, and FIG. 24 is formed in the middle of the air conditioning circulation path. FIG. 25 shows a charcoal health layer in which a space for charcoal cotton is formed in a separate space instead of the same layer in order to absorb charcoal powder. It is also preferable to solve the problem of absorbing and removing fine dust generated in the air and in the charcoal layer while making use of the properties of charcoal by using a layer of charcoal only in the inside of a wall or a part of a ceiling. It is also a preferable method to remove dust and fine powder in the air by the action of static electricity.

The actual example shown in FIG. 26 is a charcoal health room provided in the middle of the air-conditioning circulation path and composed of a charcoal layer made of reinforced concrete and a charcoal cotton layer.

The actual example shown in FIG. 27 is an energy-saving shoji set on the frame of a living room window. The thickness of the shoji fitting is smaller than that of a normal shoji, and shoji paper is stuck on both sides. is there. As a countermeasure against the deformation of the fittings due to the structural defect due to the small thickness of the fittings, there is an energy-saving sash made with the tension of the paper stuck on both sides and the inner glass. The fitting frame is made of wood, but may be made of resin or plywood.
May be resin shoji paper, and the inner glass 54 may be a transparent resin plate. Kamoi and sills may be made of resinous plate products or aluminum products. This fitting should be made at the lowest cost with the highest priority on thermal insulation and airtightness,
It is preferable that it fits within the width of the frame inside the sash of the existing house and that it can be easily hung, and it is more preferable that the structure is an assembly type.

The practical example shown in FIG.
A charcoal health vinyl cloth with a charcoal sheet 61 stuck on it,
The cloth body is air-porous and air permeable, or it is made of a resin layer with no air permeability but multi-porosity, and a structure in which fine powder of charcoal is adsorbed on the inner surface of the air holes and the resin surface of the air permeable layer 29 is a charcoal healthy vinyl cloth made of a resin layer having
A charcoal health vinyl cloth in which charcoal is adsorbed on the backing paper or two sheets of paper on which the charcoal is adsorbed and non-adsorbed paper are stuck together to form a single sheet of backing paper. Surface finish with charcoal with a structure in which fine powder of charcoal is adsorbed on the inner surface of air pores or on the resin surface of the gas-permeable layer, which is made of a porous resin layer that is made of porous or non-porous but not air-permeable It is sectional drawing of the charcoal health cloth of a resin layer, It is the cloth | cross of Claim 17.

The actual example shown in FIG. 31 is a charcoal healthy vinyl cloth having a charcoal decorative paper 62 made of a resin layer made of a resin but mixed with a fine powder of charcoal in the surface finishing layer during the manufacturing process. FIG. 32 shows a charcoal health cloth having a back charcoal-absorbing decorative paper 63 in which charcoal is adsorbed on the back side of the finishing layer, and FIG. 33 shows a face charcoal-absorbing makeup on which a decorative surface containing charcoal is printed on the finishing layer. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a charcoal health cloth having paper 64, according to claim 17.

The actual example shown in FIG. 34 is a charcoal sheet composed of two layers of paper and having a structure in which fine charcoal powder is adsorbed on one inner side of one layer of paper. 35
Is a charcoal sheet made by paper-pulling a liquid in which fine powder of charcoal is mixed into a liquid containing paper fibers as a papermaking source liquid at the time of paper production, and FIG. 36 shows the adsorption of fine charcoal powder on one back side. FIG. 37 is a charcoal sheet coated with a coating material mixed with charcoal on one side, and FIG.
It is sectional drawing of the charcoal sheet used as the structure of the vinyl cloth of 3. It is also a charcoal layer that forms the charcoal surface of the energy-saving and healthy layer.

The actual example shown in FIG. 38 corresponds to FIGS.
5, or a paper cloth having a charcoal sheet having a cross section described in FIG. 36 as a backing paper, and FIG. 39 has a cross section described in FIG. 34, 35, or 36 as a main body, and the surface is finished by pattern printing, painting, or the like. The cross section is a charcoal healthy paper cloth, and the paper fibers may be resinous fibers. A charcoal health paper cloth according to claim 18.

Since the present invention is configured as described above, it produces the following effects. By providing an energy-saving health layer on the walls, ceiling, and floor of a living room, it is possible to eliminate chemicals that are dangerous to the human body from building materials.

A charcoal layer is formed in the air-conditioning piping duct or the air-conditioning circulation path of the room air-conditioning circulation type air-conditioning system, and by passing the circulating air therethrough, it is possible to remove chemical substances that are dangerous to the human body generated in the indoor furniture and to improve the health. Dangerous chemicals that are completely eliminated from the human body that are not absorbed by the healthy layer of the wall ceiling floor generated from the building interior materials and coating materials generated on the indoor side of the layer are circulated. Can be set to a healthier state.

Further, since the indoor air circulation type air-conditioning system can be used with a sense of security, the amount of heat generated from the human body generated indoors and the amount of heat generated from living facilities such as kitchens and bathrooms can be taken in and used. Work more effectively and complete an efficient energy-saving house. The energy-saving health layer built on the wall has a space for piping, and the airtight space also works as a heat-insulating sound-proof layer, so a synergistic effect with the structure body wall filled with heat-insulating material occurs and greater heat insulation A house with soundproofing effect can be made.

The energy-saving health layer on the wall increases the wall thickness of the outer wall, a wooden airtight sash having a large depth can be easily installed, and a structurally strong house can be obtained.

The energy-saving health layer waiting for the charcoal surface prevents the generation of mold and mites and is effective against allergies such as atopic dermatitis, childhood asthma, bronchitis, etc., and creates a living environment where people can live with peace of mind. Furthermore, since the construction method of energy-saving healthy houses with a layer of energy-saving health is a construction method that has evolved easily from the traditional construction method using wooden frames, the creation of house plans is free, and there are no restrictions on the construction of modules, This is a residential building construction method that has no restrictions on the plan, the restrictions on the building structure and the restrictions on the number of floors are the same as those of the conventional home building, and only the performance is good.

In addition, since the construction method is the same as that of the conventional building, no special qualification, application contents and application method are required for the application for building confirmation, so the building application period is usually the same, and the construction process plan is also established. easy. In addition, unlike the special construction method that has a special manufacturing process with development funds developed by a specific contractor, the construction cost can be constructed using the conventional wooden construction method, so the construction cost can be reduced and energy saving can be achieved. It is a healthy house. Also, if the health of a house is made of wood, and a house made of vital wood is a mentally healthy house, not only the structure itself, but also the fittings that come into contact with the open air are of the natural nature of Scandinavia such as Sweden. Wooden sashes made of pine wood grown inside are healthier building parts than aluminum sashes and steel sashes,
A healthy house is completed, and the triple glass and heavy wooden frame also work for sound insulation and insulation, making it a healthy and long-lasting house with energy savings.

Building materials, interior materials, and paints given the properties of charcoal are less dangerous to the human body and can be made into houses. In addition, energy-saving healthy houses with such properties can be made.

When an energy-saving shoji is attached, the draft of the existing sash is difficult to penetrate, and the airtight effect is the same as that of the inner sash of a Japanese-style room containing a sash, and the heat insulating effect by the two front and back shoji papers of the fittings. Energy-saving effect of

The performance comparison tables of various houses will be described below.

[0062]

[0063]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a method of a conventional wooden energy-saving and healthy house and indoor air circulation.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an energy-saving health layer of a wooden house.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the energy-saving health layer of a reinforced house.

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy saving health layer on a ceiling of a conventional wooden house.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer of a wall and a floor of a conventional wooden house.

FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy saving health layer of a wall of a wooden house.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy saving health layer of a wall of a wooden house.

FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy saving health layer of a wall of a wooden house.

FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy saving health layer of a wall of a wooden house.

FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer of a wooden frame ceiling.

FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy saving health layer of a wooden frame ceiling.

FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer of a wooden frame ceiling.

FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy saving health layer of a wooden frame ceiling.

FIG. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer at the foundation of a house.

FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer at the foundation of a house.

FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer at the foundation of a house.

FIG. 17 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer at the foundation of a house.

FIG. 18 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer at the foundation of a house.

FIG. 19 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer at the foundation of a house.

FIG. 20 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of an energy-saving health layer at the foundation of a house.

FIG. 21 is a three-dimensional view of the energy-saving health duct provided in the middle of the air conditioning piping duct.

22 is a longitudinal sectional view of the energy-saving health duct shown in FIG. 21 provided in the middle of the air-conditioning pipe duct.

FIG. 23 is a longitudinal sectional view of an energy-saving health layer provided in the middle of an air conditioning pipe.

FIG. 24 is a longitudinal sectional view of an energy-saving health layer provided in the middle of an air conditioning pipe.

FIG. 25 is a longitudinal sectional view of an energy-saving health layer divided into two rooms provided in the middle of the air conditioning pipe.

FIG. 26 is a longitudinal sectional view of an energy-saving health room provided in the middle of an air conditioning pipe.

FIG. 27 is a vertical sectional view of an energy-saving shoji.

FIG. 28 is a sectional view of a charcoal healthy vinyl cloth.

FIG. 29 is a sectional view of a charcoal healthy vinyl cloth.

FIG. 30 is a sectional view of a charcoal healthy vinyl cloth.

FIG. 31 is a sectional view of a charcoal healthy vinyl cloth.

FIG. 32 is a sectional view of a charcoal healthy vinyl cloth.

FIG. 33 is a sectional view of a charcoal healthy vinyl cloth.

FIG. 34 is a sectional view of a charcoal sheet.

FIG. 35 is a sectional view of a charcoal sheet.

FIG. 36 is a sectional view of a charcoal sheet.

FIG. 37 is a sectional view of a charcoal sheet.

FIG. 38 is a cross-sectional view of a charcoal healthy paper cloth.

FIG. 39 is a sectional view of a charcoal healthy paper cloth.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 wall energy saving health layer 2 ceiling energy saving health layer 3 floor energy saving health layer 4 15 mm fireproof board 5 polyethylene sheet 6 electrical wiring 7 charcoal sheet 8 12 mm fireproof board 9 wall cloth 10 glass wool 100 mm heat insulating material 11 cedar narrow board 12 waterproof paper 13 Lath 14 Wall mortar 15 Lithine spraying 16 House beam 17 Body beam 18 Base 19 Wooden triple glass sash 20 Ceiling cross 21 Floor flooring 22 Fitting 23 Outlet 24 Suction port 25 Air conditioning piping duct 26 Heat exchanger 27 Charcoal health duct 28 Intake and exhaust Duct 29 Charcoal layer 30 Baseboard 31 Lateral rim 32 Joist 33 Joist receiver 34 Styrene board 50 mm heat insulator 35 Wooden solid foundation 36 Base packing leveling mortar 37 Charcoal cotton 39 Wall glass wool insulation 40 Ceiling glass wool insulation 41 Roof Back ventilation vent 42 Eave back vent 43 Charcoal gypsum board with charcoal sheet as cover 44 Cloth cloth with charcoal sheet as backing paper 45 Vinyl cloth with charcoal 46 Ceiling insulation 47 Reinforced concrete 48 Thermal insulation 49 Underfloor airtight layer 50 Sash picture frame 51 Ceiling edge 52 Residential wall 53 Energy-saving fitting lower frame 54 Resin threshold 55 Resin Kamoi 56 Shoji paper 57 Pattern layer 58 Vinyl cloth body layer 59 Charcoal backing paper 60 Backing paper 61 Charcoal sheet 62 Charcoal backing paper 63 Back charcoal adsorbing paper 64 Front side charcoal adsorption paper 65 Paper 66 Fine powder charcoal 67 Fine powder charcoal paper 68 Paint containing fine charcoal powder

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] July 21, 1998

[Procedure amendment 3]

[Document name to be amended] Drawing

[Correction target item name] All figures

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG.

FIG. 2

FIG. 11

FIG. 3

FIG. 4

FIG. 5

FIG. 6

FIG. 7

FIG. 8

FIG. 9

FIG.

FIG. 33

FIG. 10

FIG. 13

FIG. 14

FIG.

FIG. 16

FIG.

FIG.

FIG.

FIG.

FIG. 21

FIG.

FIG. 23

FIG. 24

FIG. 25

FIG. 26

FIG. 27

FIG. 28

FIG. 29

FIG.

FIG. 31

FIG. 32

FIG. 34

FIG. 37

FIG. 35

FIG. 36

FIG. 38

FIG. 39

Claims (23)

[Claims] 1. An energy-saving health system comprising a heat-insulating layer, an air-tight moisture-proof layer and a charcoal layer in the structure of the wall, ceiling and floor of a living room facing the outside air of a wooden house and having both energy saving and health. An energy-saving and health-friendly house with layers, air-conditioning equipment equipped with an indoor air circulation type heat exchanger and air-conditioning ventilation equipment equipped with a health duct with a charcoal layer, and a wooden triple sash mounted on a fitting facing the outside air. 2. An energy-saving healthy house in which a wooden house is provided with an energy-saving health layer in the structure of the wall, ceiling and floor of the living room facing the outside air. 3. An energy-saving healthy house in which an energy-saving health layer is provided on the wall, ceiling, and floor of a living room facing the outside air of a reinforced house. 4. An energy-saving health layer of a wall constructed on a wall facing the outside air of a house having a wooden wall structure. 5. An energy-saving health layer of a wall constructed on a wall facing the outside air of a house whose wall structure is a reinforcing bar. 6. An energy-saving health layer of a ceiling which is a ceiling facing the outside air of a house having a wooden roof structure and which is constructed in a ceiling structure of a living room on the top floor. 7. An energy-saving and health layer of a ceiling which is a ceiling facing the outside air of a house whose roof structure is a reinforcing bar and which is constructed in a ceiling structure of a living room on the top floor. 8. An energy-saving and healthy layer of a floor constructed in a wooden house floor structure, which is a solid foundation structure in which the foundation structure is a flat flat concrete surface. 9. An energy-saving and healthy layer of a floor constructed in a wooden house floor structure whose foundation structure is a cloth foundation structure. 10. An energy-saving and health layer of a floor constructed in a floor structure of a lowermost living room of a wooden part of a house having a steel structure in a lower layer, which is a house using both a wooden structure and a steel structure. 11. An energy-saving health layer of a floor constructed in a floor structure of each floor in a reinforced-structure house. 12. An indoor air circulation type air conditioner which circulates indoor air to provide a passage layer containing charcoal, charcoal powder, adsorbed cotton fiber of charcoal fine powder or other charcoal in the middle of an air circulation path. Air-conditioning method for energy-saving healthy houses that absorbs and eliminates substances harmful to the human body. 13. An indoor air circulation type air-conditioning system for circulating indoor air, wherein the air circulation path includes charcoal, charcoal powder, adsorbed cotton fiber of charcoal fine powder or other charcoal. A part of the building structure, or a health passage layer in a space built as a structure or a health duct that also contains charcoal, to provide energy-saving health housing that absorbs and eliminates substances harmful to the human body. Air conditioning method. 14. A health passage layer that excludes substances harmful to the human body generated indoors in the middle of a circulation path in an indoor air circulation type air conditioner. 15. A health duct for absorbing and removing substances harmful to the human body generated indoors in the middle of a circulation path in an indoor air circulation type air conditioner. 16. An energy-saving shoji which is installed inside a sash provided in an opening facing the outside air of a house and works for airtightness, heat insulation and soundproofing. 17. A charcoal healthy vinyl cloth, which is a vinyl cloth used as an interior material and produced by mixing charcoal such as fine powder of charcoal in the process of producing the vinyl cloth. 18. A charcoal health wallpaper which is a wallpaper of an interior material, which is a wallpaper produced by mixing charcoal such as fine charcoal powder in the process of producing the wallpaper. 19. A charcoal health paint which is a paint manufactured by mixing charcoal fine powder during the manufacturing process. 20. A healthy building material and a fitting charcoal for a building material and a fitting which are manufactured by mixing charcoal such as fine charcoal powder in the process of manufacturing the building material or the fitting, as a building material or a fitting for an interior material. 21. A healthy house manufactured by mixing charcoal, charcoal powder, and fine charcoal powder into interior building materials, interior cloth, interior fittings, paints, and the like of a house to eliminate substances harmful to the human body. 22. A method of a healthy house in which charcoal, charcoal powder, and charcoal fine powder are mixed and manufactured into interior building materials, interior cloths, interior fittings, paints, and the like of a house to eliminate substances harmful to the human body. 23. The method according to claim 1, wherein the energy-saving health layer is made of coal.
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 2,
Energy-saving healthy house according to 0, 21 or 22.