JPH11206367A - Scanning tool and apparatus for examination of microorganism, cereal, oil and fat, refreshing water, etc., using the tool - Google Patents
Scanning tool and apparatus for examination of microorganism, cereal, oil and fat, refreshing water, etc., using the toolInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11206367A JPH11206367A JP4615598A JP4615598A JPH11206367A JP H11206367 A JPH11206367 A JP H11206367A JP 4615598 A JP4615598 A JP 4615598A JP 4615598 A JP4615598 A JP 4615598A JP H11206367 A JPH11206367 A JP H11206367A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- reflector
- fitted
- scanning tool
- scanning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims description 21
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、スキャニング用具
及び同用具を使用した微生物、穀類、油脂類、清涼飲料
水等の検査装置の分野に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the field of a scanning tool and an apparatus for inspecting microorganisms, cereals, oils, soft drinks, etc. using the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、数の多い微生物のコロニー等のカ
ウントは、シャーレを肉眼で見ながらコロニーの種類や
数値をペンで印をつけながらデータとして書類で残すし
かなかった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to count a large number of colonies of microorganisms or the like, the only way to count the types and numerical values of colonies with a pen while looking at the petri dish with the naked eye is to leave them as data.
【0003】そのため、人手と経費とがかかり過ぎると
共に、さらに人手に頼るために見落しもあった。さらに
従来容器中の異物や寒天培地中のものは、カメラで撮影
し写真等で対応していた。[0003] Therefore, manpower and cost are excessively required, and there is also an oversight due to further relying on manpower. In addition, foreign substances in a conventional container and those in an agar medium have been photographed with a camera and corresponded with photographs and the like.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明のスキャニング
用具は、容体を構成する底部の内側面部等に透明若しく
は半透明の液体、ゼリー内、表面の異物や、透明若しく
は半透明の寒天培地中や、容体の底部の表面に発生した
微生物コロニーが、カラースキャナーによるコンピュー
タへの鮮明な画像としての取込みを可能にしたスキャニ
ング用具を開発したものである。同様に、穀類又は油脂
類又は清涼飲料水等にも充当するものである。The scanning tool according to the present invention comprises a transparent or translucent liquid, a jelly, a foreign substance on the surface, a transparent or translucent agar medium, or the like, on the inner surface of the bottom of the container. A scanning tool has been developed that enables microbial colonies generated on the bottom surface of the container to be captured as a clear image by a color scanner into a computer. Similarly, the present invention is applied to cereals, fats, soft drinks, and the like.
【0005】さらに本発明のスキャニング用具を使用す
ることによって、カラースキャナーによる取込み時に室
光の侵入を防止し、容体と反射体との間に乱反射が発生
しないようにして、カラースキャナーによるコンピュー
タへの鮮明な取込みを可能にした。Further, by using the scanning tool of the present invention, it is possible to prevent room light from invading at the time of taking in by the color scanner and to prevent irregular reflection from occurring between the container and the reflector so that the computer can be connected to the computer by the color scanner. Enables clear capture.
【0006】また本発明のスキャニング用具は、カラー
スキャナーによるコンピュータへの取込みにより、後
日、画像の再確認が複数の人員で可能となった。さらに
本発明のスキャニング用具を使用して、カラースキャナ
ーによるコンピュータへの取込みにより、コンピュータ
画面で34倍以上の拡大が可能で、未成熟なコロニーや
微細な異物や不良品、色調差を確実且迅速に見つけるこ
とができる。また本発明のスキャニング用具を使用し
て、カラースキャナーによるコンピュータへの取込みに
よって、永久に画像として保管できる。The scanning tool according to the present invention can be re-confirmed by a plurality of persons at a later date by incorporating the scanning tool into a computer using a color scanner. Further, by using the scanning tool of the present invention and incorporating it into a computer by a color scanner, it is possible to enlarge the computer screen by a factor of 34 or more, and to ensure immature colonies, fine foreign matter, defective products, and color differences reliably and quickly. Can be found at In addition, the scanning tool of the present invention can be permanently stored as an image by being taken into a computer by a color scanner.
【0007】さらに本発明のスキャニング用具を使用し
て、カラースキャナーによるコンピュータへの取込みに
より、従来のようなコロニーカウントや異物の発見にお
いて熟練作業が不要となった。また本発明のスキャニン
グ用具を使用して、カラースキャナーによるコンピュー
タへの取込みのため前処理等の作業がなく、ただ嵌挿板
部に対し、前記用具を嵌込んだり、あるいは前記反射体
の代りに軽くて薄形状のシートを投入するだけでカラー
スキャナーによるコンピュータへの取込みが可能となっ
た。[0007] Furthermore, by using the scanning tool of the present invention and taking it into a computer by a color scanner, skilled work is not required for colony counting and finding foreign matter as in the conventional art. In addition, using the scanning tool of the present invention, there is no work such as pre-processing for taking into a computer by a color scanner, and only the tool is fitted into the fitting plate portion, or instead of the reflector. Simply loading a light and thin sheet made it possible to import it into a computer using a color scanner.
【0008】さらに本発明のスキャニング用具は、液体
やゼリー等の色や半透明の度合いにより、前記用具を構
成する反射体の反射面を着色することにより、判別がつ
き易い状態や、鮮明な画像の作成も可能となった。また
本発明のスキャニング用具を使用して、カラースキャナ
ーによるコンピュータへの取込みの後、通信システムを
活用して画像を送信することにより、各事業所において
熟練した研究者が不要となり、人件費と経費を著しく節
減できる。Further, the scanning tool of the present invention is characterized in that the reflecting surface of the reflector constituting the tool is colored according to the color of the liquid or jelly or the degree of translucency, thereby making it easy to discriminate or to obtain a clear image. Can be created. In addition, by using the scanning tool of the present invention and transmitting the image using a communication system after capturing the image by a color scanner to a computer, a skilled researcher at each office is not required, and labor costs and costs are reduced. Can be significantly reduced.
【0009】さらに本発明のスキャニング用具を使用し
て、カラースキャナーによるコンピュータへの鮮明な取
込みによって、鮮明な画像として画面に取出すことがで
きるので、コロニーや不良品、異物のカウントがバラつ
くことがなくなった。また本発明のスキャニング用具を
使用し、カラースキャナーによるコンピュータへの鮮明
な取込みと、コンピュータカウントによって解析画像処
理が可能となり、室外へのデータの散出を防止すること
ができた。[0009] Furthermore, by using the scanning tool of the present invention, a sharp image can be taken out to the screen by a sharp image taken by a color scanner into a computer, so that the counts of colonies, defective products, and foreign matter may vary. lost. In addition, by using the scanning tool of the present invention, it was possible to perform analysis image processing by virtue of being clearly captured into a computer by a color scanner and computer counting, thereby preventing data from being scattered outside the room.
【0010】さらに本発明のスキャニング用具を使用
し、カラースキャナーによるコンピュータへの鮮明な取
込みによって、データの改ざんをしにくくすると共に、
万一データに対する不審感が生じたときは、コンピュー
タに取込まれている画像を後日取出し、遡ってカウント
できる。また本発明のスキャニング用具を使用し、カラ
ースキャナーによるコンピュータへの鮮明な取込みによ
って、微小な穀類を画面上で鮮明に拡大して見ることが
でき、従って不良率の検査が迅速且確実に処理できる。[0010] Further, by using the scanning tool of the present invention, the data is hardly falsified by sharply importing the data into a computer by a color scanner.
Should the data become suspicious, the images taken into the computer can be taken out at a later date and counted retroactively. Also, by using the scanning tool of the present invention and sharply importing the image by a color scanner into a computer, minute grains can be clearly enlarged and viewed on a screen, so that the inspection of the defective rate can be quickly and reliably processed. .
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
の手段として、請求項1記載の発明に係るスキャニング
用具は、底部を有する合成樹脂製等の透明又は半透明容
体と、前面部がフラット状で、且前記容体に被嵌又は嵌
合する反射体とをもって構成せしめたことを特徴とす
る。請求項2記載の発明は、前記容体と反射体が、平面
よりみて円形状又は多角形状をもって形成せしめたこと
を特徴とする。Means for Solving the Problems As a means for solving the above problems, a scanning tool according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises a transparent or translucent container made of a synthetic resin or the like having a bottom and a flat front surface. And a reflector which is fitted or fitted to the container. The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the container and the reflector are formed in a circular shape or a polygonal shape as viewed from a plane.
【0012】請求項3記載の発明は、前記反射体の代り
に、前記容体に投入可能な薄形状のシートをもって形成
せしめたことを特徴とする。請求項4記載の発明は、前
記容体が、底部と開口部との距離が深く形成せしめたこ
とを特徴とする。請求項5記載の発明は、前記反射体
が、白色又はカラーで形成せしめたことを特徴とする。According to a third aspect of the present invention, a thin sheet which can be put into the container is formed instead of the reflector. The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the container is formed such that the distance between the bottom and the opening is large. The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the reflector is formed in white or color.
【0013】請求項6記載の発明に係るスキャニング用
具は、スキャナーを構成する透明な載せ板上に、前記容
体を嵌挿する孔部を単数又は複数形成した嵌挿板部を載
置し、前記容体に反射体を被嵌又は嵌合せしめスキャニ
ングすることを特徴とする。請求項7記載の発明は、前
記嵌挿板部に、遮光蓋体を被嵌又は嵌挿せしめたことを
特徴とする。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the scanning tool, the insertion plate portion having one or a plurality of holes for inserting the container is mounted on a transparent mounting plate constituting a scanner. It is characterized in that the reflector is fitted or fitted to the container and scanning is performed. The invention according to claim 7 is characterized in that a light shielding cover is fitted or fitted to the fitting plate portion.
【0014】請求項8記載の発明に係る微生物、穀類、
油脂類、清涼飲料水等の検査装置は、前記スキャニング
用具により、スキャナーを構成する透明な載せ板上に、
被検査物体を底部の内側面に塗布又は付着、静置等を施
した容体を載置し、前記容体の底部と前記反射体の前面
部との間に、所定間隔を設けて前記容体に対し前記反射
体を被嵌又は嵌合せしめ、前記被検査物体を前記スキャ
ナーを作動し画像処理して前記スキャナーと接続するコ
ンピュータに取込み、前記画像を所定の寸法に拡大し、
色調を変化させたり、立体的に見るようにして、被検査
物体の検査処理に要する時間を著しく短縮せしめたこと
を特徴とする。[0014] The microorganism, cereal, or the like according to the invention of claim 8,
Inspection devices for oils and fats, soft drinks, etc., by the scanning tool, on a transparent mounting plate constituting a scanner,
The object to be inspected is applied or adhered to the inner surface of the bottom, and a container on which the object has been placed is placed, and a predetermined interval is provided between the bottom of the container and the front surface of the reflector to the container. The reflector is fitted or fitted, the scanner scans the object to be inspected, processes the image, takes it into a computer connected to the scanner, enlarges the image to a predetermined size,
It is characterized in that the time required for the inspection processing of the object to be inspected is remarkably reduced by changing the color tone or viewing the object three-dimensionally.
【0015】請求項9記載の発明に係る微生物等の検査
装置は、前記被検査物体が、微生物又は穀類又は油脂類
又は清涼飲料水等であることを特徴とする。The inspection apparatus for microorganisms and the like according to the ninth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the object to be inspected is microorganisms, cereals, oils and fats, soft drinks, and the like.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の実施の形態】請求項1記載の発明に関する実施
の形態を説明する。aはスキャニング用具を構成する合
成樹脂製等の透明又は半透明容体である。該容体aは底
部1を有し、しかも前記底部1の周縁部を折曲し、所定
の高さを有する側壁部2を有している。3は開口部であ
る。また前記底部1は通常フラット状とする。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment according to the first aspect of the present invention will be described. a is a transparent or translucent container made of a synthetic resin or the like constituting a scanning tool. The container a has a bottom 1 and further has a side wall 2 having a predetermined height by bending a peripheral edge of the bottom 1. 3 is an opening. The bottom 1 is usually flat.
【0017】bは前記容体aに被嵌又は嵌合する反射体
である。さらに前記反射体bの前面部4は、前記容体a
の底部1がフラット状をもって形成するときは、被嵌又
は嵌合したときに、平行になるようにフラット状をもっ
て形成する。さらに被覆した際、底部1と前面部4と
が、密着することなく、僅かな間隔を有していることを
条件にしている。Reference numeral b denotes a reflector fitted or fitted to the container a. Further, the front surface 4 of the reflector b is
When the bottom 1 is formed in a flat shape, it is formed in a flat shape so as to be parallel when fitted or fitted. Furthermore, when covered, the bottom part 1 and the front part 4 are provided on condition that they do not adhere and have a slight gap.
【0018】前記のように形成された容体aの底部1に
付着させる被検査物体は、きわめて多種類に及んでい
る。その一例を挙げると、前記容体a中の透明若しくは
半透明の液体や、ゼリー内や、表面の異物や、透明若し
くは半透明の寒天培地中や、容体aの表面に発生した微
生物コロニー等がある。前記した容体aに反射体bを被
嵌し、カラースキャナーSにかけスキャニングするに
は、容体aに反射板bを被嵌するときは、前面部4が底
部1の内側面との間に、密着させずに、僅かの間隔をあ
けて被嵌する。The number of inspected objects to be attached to the bottom 1 of the container a formed as described above is extremely large. For example, there is a transparent or translucent liquid in the container a, a jelly, a foreign substance on the surface, a transparent or translucent agar medium, or a microbial colony generated on the surface of the container a. . In order to fit the reflector b on the container a and scan with the color scanner S, when the reflector b is fitted on the container a, the front part 4 is tightly attached to the inner surface of the bottom 1. Instead, they are fitted with a slight gap.
【0019】以上のようにセットされた反射体b付き容
体aを、カラースキャナーSの透明な載せ板5上に載置
し、スキャナーSの蓋体を閉じる。その結果、前記容体
aと反射体bとが被覆される。しかる後、前記カラース
キャナーSを作動させると、ライトが底部1の内側面と
密着寸前の状態に反射体bの前面部4を配置して乱反射
を起さないようにしたので、コンピュータKの画面7に
鮮明な画像8として取込むことができる。前記のように
画面7に表示された画像8は、拡大してより一層鮮明に
して、コンピュータKによるカウント若しくは肉眼でも
確実にカウントができる。The container a with the reflector b set as described above is mounted on the transparent mounting plate 5 of the color scanner S, and the lid of the scanner S is closed. As a result, the container a and the reflector b are covered. Thereafter, when the color scanner S is activated, the front surface 4 of the reflector b is arranged so that the light is in close contact with the inner surface of the bottom 1 so that diffuse reflection does not occur. 7 can be captured as a clear image 8. The image 8 displayed on the screen 7 as described above is enlarged and further sharpened, and can be reliably counted by the computer K or by the naked eye.
【0020】請求項2記載の発明に関する実施の形態を
説明する。本発明のように、前記容体aと反射体bが、
平面よりみて円形状又は多角形状をもって形成せしめて
もよい。上記のように、容体aと反射体bとを形成して
も、容体aに付着若しくは挿入せしめた被検査物の画像
は、前記請求項1記載の発明と同じく、画像8を拡大
し、より一層鮮明にコンピュータK若しくは肉眼でもカ
ウントすることができる。An embodiment according to the second aspect of the present invention will be described. As in the present invention, the container a and the reflector b are
It may be formed in a circular shape or a polygonal shape as viewed from a plane. As described above, even when the container a and the reflector b are formed, the image of the inspection object adhered or inserted into the container a is obtained by enlarging the image 8 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. It can be counted even more clearly with the computer K or the naked eye.
【0021】請求項3記載の発明に関する実施の形態を
説明する。本発明は、前記反射体bの代りに、前記容体
aに投入可能な薄形状にして、且軽量な紙製又はプラス
チック資材製のシート(図示は省略)をもって形成せし
めたものを使用してもよい。さらに前記シートは着色を
施してもよい。被検査物の液体やゼリー等の色や透明の
度合いにより、着色、例えば黒色にしてもよい。An embodiment according to the third aspect of the present invention will be described. In the present invention, instead of the reflector b, a thin sheet that can be put into the container a and formed by a lightweight sheet of paper or plastic material (not shown) may be used. Good. Further, the sheet may be colored. It may be colored, for example, black, depending on the color or the degree of transparency of the liquid or jelly of the test object.
【0022】請求項4記載の発明に関する実施の形態を
説明する。本発明は、前記容体aが、底部1と開口部3
との距離が長く形成せしめたものでもスキャニングでき
る。その際、いわゆる底が深い状態であるので、スキャ
ニングして鮮明な画像8を読み取ることができるよう
に、反射体bの前面部4が前記容体aの底部1の内側面
に密着寸前の状態にして、間隔がきわめて狭隘となるよ
うな構造をもって形成する。An embodiment according to the fourth aspect of the present invention will be described. In the present invention, the container a has a bottom 1 and an opening 3.
Scanning can be performed even if the distance between them is long. At this time, since the so-called bottom is in a deep state, the front surface 4 of the reflector b is brought into close contact with the inner surface of the bottom 1 of the container a so that a clear image 8 can be read by scanning. Therefore, it is formed with a structure in which the interval is extremely narrow.
【0023】請求項5記載の発明に関する実施の形態を
説明する。本発明は、前記反射体bを白色又はカラーで
形成せしめたものである。よって、被検査物の液体やゼ
リー等の色や透明の度合いにより、反射体bの前面部4
を着色、例えば黒色にする。その結果、被検査物の画像
への取込みが判明つき易い状態の鮮明な画面を作成でき
る。An embodiment according to the fifth aspect of the present invention will be described. In the present invention, the reflector b is formed in white or color. Therefore, depending on the color and the degree of transparency of the liquid or jelly of the inspection object, the front surface 4 of the reflector b
Is colored, for example, black. As a result, it is possible to create a clear screen in a state where it is easy to determine that the object to be inspected is captured in the image.
【0024】請求項6記載の発明に関する実施の形態を
説明する。本発明は、スキャナーSを構成する透明な載
せ板5上に、前記容体aを嵌挿する孔部10を単数又は
複数形成した嵌挿板部9を載置し、前記容体aに反射体
bを被嵌又は嵌合せしめたスキャニング用具である。本
発明は、嵌挿板部9をセットし、前記孔部10に反射体
bを被嵌した前記容体aを嵌挿させる。そして、スキャ
ナーSの蓋体を被蓋した後、スキャニングするとき、前
記容体aに対し、側面より室光の侵入を阻止できる。従
ってスキャニングされた画像はより一層鮮明に取込め
る。An embodiment of the present invention will be described. According to the present invention, an insertion plate portion 9 having one or a plurality of holes 10 for inserting the container a is mounted on a transparent mounting plate 5 constituting the scanner S, and a reflector b is provided on the container a. Is a scanning tool in which is fitted or fitted. In the present invention, the insertion plate 9 is set, and the container a with the reflector b fitted in the hole 10 is inserted. Then, when scanning after the cover of the scanner S is covered, room light can be prevented from entering the container a from the side surface. Therefore, the scanned image can be captured even more clearly.
【0025】請求項7記載の発明に関する実施の形態を
説明する。本発明は、前記嵌挿板部9に、遮光蓋体11
を被嵌又は嵌挿せしめたスキャニング用具である。前記
遮光蓋体11によって、室光が前記透明又は半透明の容
体a等に侵入するのを防止できる。その結果、被検査物
体をより一層鮮明な画像として取込むことができる。An embodiment according to the seventh aspect of the present invention will be described. The present invention provides a light-shielding lid 11
Is a scanning tool in which is fitted or inserted. The light shielding cover 11 can prevent room light from entering the transparent or translucent container a or the like. As a result, the inspected object can be captured as a clearer image.
【0026】請求項8記載のスキャニング用具を使用し
た微生物、穀類、油脂類、清涼飲料水等の検査装置に関
する発明の実施の形態を説明する。本発明は、スキャナ
ーSを構成する透明な載せ板5上に、被検査物体を底部
1の内側面に塗布又は付着等を施した前記容体aを載置
する。そして、前記容体aの底部1と前記反射体bの前
面部4との間に、密着寸前の状態となるように所定間隔
を設けて前記容体aに対し前記反射体bを被嵌又は嵌合
せしめる。しかる後、前記スキャナーSを作動し、画像
処理を施して前記容体aの被検査物体の画像8を前記ス
キャナーSと接続するコンピュータKに取込んでやる。
前記のように取込まれた画像8を所定の寸法に拡大し、
色調を変化させたり、立体的に見るようにして、被検査
物体の検査処理に要する時間を著しく短縮せしめる。以
上が本発明の微生物、穀類、油脂類、清涼飲料水等の検
査装置である。An embodiment of the invention relating to an inspection apparatus for microorganisms, cereals, oils and fats, soft drinks and the like using the scanning tool according to claim 8 will be described. According to the present invention, the container a in which the object to be inspected is applied or adhered to the inner surface of the bottom 1 is placed on a transparent placing plate 5 constituting the scanner S. The reflector b is fitted or fitted to the container a by providing a predetermined interval between the bottom 1 of the container a and the front surface 4 of the reflector b so as to be on the verge of close contact. Let me know. Thereafter, the scanner S is operated, image processing is performed, and the image 8 of the inspected object in the container a is taken into the computer K connected to the scanner S.
The image 8 captured as described above is enlarged to a predetermined size,
By changing the color tone or viewing the object three-dimensionally, the time required for the inspection processing of the object to be inspected is significantly reduced. The above is the inspection apparatus of the present invention for microorganisms, cereals, fats, soft drinks, and the like.
【0027】上記のように本発明は、被検査物体をカラ
ースキャナーSにセットし、鮮明な画像として取込み、
さらにコンピュータKの画面7に画像8として取出し、
拡大したり、色調を変化させたり、あるいは立体的に検
査処理を施して、検査時間を短縮できる。さらに本発明
の検査装置は、画像8を何時でも取出してカウントでき
る。また本発明は、通信システムを活用して画像送信が
できる。As described above, according to the present invention, the object to be inspected is set on the color scanner S and captured as a clear image.
Further, it is taken out as an image 8 on the screen 7 of the computer K,
The inspection time can be reduced by enlarging, changing the color tone, or performing the inspection processing three-dimensionally. Further, the inspection apparatus of the present invention can take out and count the image 8 at any time. Further, according to the present invention, an image can be transmitted using a communication system.
【0028】請求項9記載の発明に関する実施の形態を
説明する。本発明は、前記被検査物体が、微生物又は穀
類又は油脂類又は清涼飲料水等である微生物の菌種分析
やカウント等や、穀類又は油脂類又は清涼飲料水等の不
良品のカウントや、異物の発見、色調の分析等の検査装
置である。本発明の装置を利用することによって、微生
物又は穀類又は油脂類又は清涼飲料水の検査において、
スキャニングしコンピュータに鮮明な画像として取込
み、拡大又は色調を変化させたりあるいは立体的に見る
ことによって、目視によるカウントより一層迅速且確実
に検査物体のカウントが行える。12は画像として処理
された微生物のコロニー、13は画像として処理された
米粒である。An embodiment according to the ninth aspect of the present invention will be described. The present invention relates to the present invention, wherein the object to be inspected is microbial species analysis or counting of microorganisms such as microorganisms or grains or oils or soft drinks or the like, or counting of defective products such as grains or oils or soft drinks or foreign matter. It is an inspection device for finding a color and analyzing a color tone. By utilizing the device of the present invention, in the examination of microorganisms or cereals or fats and oils or soft drinks,
Scanning and capturing in a computer as a clear image, enlargement or changing the color tone, or viewing in a stereoscopic manner allows the inspection object to be counted more quickly and reliably than by visual counting. 12 is a colony of microorganisms processed as an image, and 13 is a rice grain processed as an image.
【0029】[0029]
【発明の効果】本発明は以下に示す効果を奏する。請求
項1記載の発明に係るスキャニング用具は、底部を有す
る合成樹脂製等の透明又は半透明容体と、前面部がフラ
ット状で、且前記容体に被嵌又は嵌合する反射体とをも
って構成せしめ、前記反射体の前面部が底部の内側面に
密着寸前の微小の間隔を設けてセットしたので、カラー
スキャナーによるコンピュータへの取込み時に、前記容
体の底部の内側面に収納若しくは付着する被検査物体
が、乱反射を起さずに鮮明な画像として取込むことがで
きる。The present invention has the following effects. The scanning tool according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises a transparent or translucent container having a bottom and made of a synthetic resin or the like, and a reflector having a flat front surface and fitted or fitted to the container. Since the front surface of the reflector is set on the inner surface of the bottom with a minute interval just before the close contact, the object to be inspected is stored or adhered to the inner surface of the bottom of the container at the time of being taken into the computer by the color scanner. However, a clear image can be captured without causing diffuse reflection.
【0030】さらに本発明のスキャニング用具を使用し
て、前記被検査物体をコンピュータへ鮮明な画像として
取込むことができるので、後日、画像の再確認作業が複
数の人員で可能となった。また本発明のスキャニング用
具を使用して、前記被検査物体をカラースキャナーによ
るコンピュータへの鮮明な画像で取込むことができるの
で、永遠に画像として保管できる。さらに本発明のスキ
ャニング用具を使用して、前記被検査物体をカラースキ
ャナーによるコンピュータへ鮮明な画像として取込むこ
とができるので、カウント作業が極めて容易となって、
熟練作業員によるカウント作業が不要となった。Further, since the object to be inspected can be taken into a computer as a clear image by using the scanning tool of the present invention, the image can be reconfirmed later by a plurality of persons. In addition, since the object to be inspected can be captured as a clear image into a computer by a color scanner using the scanning tool of the present invention, it can be stored as an image forever. Furthermore, using the scanning tool of the present invention, the object to be inspected can be captured as a clear image into a computer by a color scanner, so that the counting operation becomes extremely easy,
The counting work by skilled workers is no longer necessary.
【0031】請求項2記載の発明に係るスキャニング用
具は、前記容体と反射体が、平面よりみて円形状又は多
角形状若しくは内部を仕切って形成せしめたものを使用
し、被検査物体のカラースキャナーによるコンピュータ
への取込みを行っても、乱反射を起すことなく、鮮明な
画像として取込むことができる。A scanning tool according to a second aspect of the present invention is a scanning tool, wherein the container and the reflector are formed in a circular or polygonal shape as viewed from a plane or formed by partitioning the inside, and the object is inspected by a color scanner. Even if the image is taken into a computer, the image can be taken as a clear image without causing irregular reflection.
【0032】請求項3記載の発明に係るスキャニング用
具は、反射体の代りに前記容体の形状に合わせたシート
を形成し、前記シートを前記容器等に投入し、反射面を
作り出しても、カラースキャナーからコンピュータに鮮
明な画像として取込むことができる利点を有している。According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a scanning tool which forms a sheet according to the shape of the container in place of a reflector, and throws the sheet into the container or the like to create a reflective surface. It has the advantage that it can be captured as a clear image from a scanner to a computer.
【0033】請求項4記載の発明に係るスキャニング用
具は、前記容体が、底部と開口部との距離が長い場合で
も、被嵌した前記反射体の前面部が前記容体aの底部の
内側面に密着寸前の状態となるように微小な間隔を開け
てスキャニングするので、被検査物体をカラースキャナ
ーによるコンピュータへの鮮明な取込みができる利点が
ある。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the scanning tool, even when the distance between the bottom and the opening of the container is long, the front surface of the fitted reflector is formed on the inner surface of the bottom of the container a. Since scanning is performed at a minute interval so as to be in a state of close contact, there is an advantage that the object to be inspected can be clearly taken into a computer by a color scanner.
【0034】請求項5記載の発明に係るスキャニング用
具は、前記反射体を白色又はカラーで形成せしめたもの
であって、本発明の用具を使用することによって、被検
査物体である液体やゼリー等の色や、半透明の度合いに
応じて、カラースキャナーによるコンピュータへ取込ま
れた画像が判別のつき易い状態で鮮明な画像が得られる
利点がある。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a scanning tool in which the reflector is formed in white or color, and by using the tool of the present invention, the object to be inspected is liquid, jelly or the like. There is an advantage that a clear image can be obtained in a state where an image captured by a color scanner into a computer can be easily identified according to the color and the degree of translucency.
【0035】請求項6記載の発明に係るスキャニング用
具は、スキャナーを構成する透明な載せ板上に、前記容
体を嵌挿する孔部を単数又は複数形成した嵌挿板部を載
置し、前記容体に反射体を被嵌又は嵌合せしめスキャニ
ングする用具であるが、前記嵌挿板部を使用することに
よって、前記容体等を嵌挿するだけの簡単な作業で、し
かも一度に複数個の前記容体等をセットし、容体等に付
着の被検査物体の鮮明な画像をカラースキャナーからコ
ンピュータに取込むことができる。[0035] The scanning tool according to the invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that, on a transparent mounting plate constituting a scanner, an insertion plate portion having one or more holes for inserting the container is mounted. It is a tool for scanning by fitting or fitting a reflector to a container, but by using the fitting plate portion, it is a simple operation of fitting and inserting the container and the like, and more than one at a time. By setting a container or the like, a clear image of the object to be inspected attached to the container or the like can be taken into a computer from a color scanner.
【0036】請求項7記載の発明に係るスキャニング用
具は、前記嵌挿板部に、さらに遮光蓋体を被嵌又は嵌挿
せしめた用具であるが、前記嵌挿板部の孔部に投入した
容体等をさらに被嵌又は嵌挿せしめた前記遮光蓋体によ
って、室光の侵入を防止した。さらに本発明は、上述の
ように遮光蓋体によって室光の侵入を防止したので、被
検査物体の画像を鮮明に取込むことができる。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the scanning tool is a tool in which a light-shielding lid is further fitted or fitted to the fitting plate portion, and is inserted into a hole of the fitting plate portion. The light-shielding lid, in which a container or the like was further fitted or fitted, prevented entry of room light. Further, in the present invention, since the entry of room light is prevented by the light-shielding lid as described above, the image of the inspected object can be captured clearly.
【0037】請求項8記載の発明は、スキャナーを構成
する透明な載せ板上に、被検査物体を底部の内側面に塗
布又は付着、静置等を施した前記容体を載置し、前記容
体の底部と前記反射体の前面部との間に、所定間隔を設
けて前記容体に対し前記反射体を被嵌又は嵌合せしめ、
前記スキャナーを作動し画像処理して前記スキャナーと
接続するコンピュータに取込み、前記画像を所定の寸法
に拡大し、色調を変化させたり、立体的に見るようにし
た微生物等の検査装置なので、被検査物体の検査処理に
要する時間を著しく短縮せしめた優れた利点を有してい
る。The invention according to claim 8 is that the container on which the object to be inspected is applied, adhered, or left on the inner surface of the bottom is placed on a transparent mounting plate constituting a scanner, and the container is placed on the transparent mounting plate. Between the bottom of the reflector and the front surface of the reflector, a predetermined distance is provided, and the reflector is fitted or fitted to the container,
Since the scanner is operated, image-processed and taken into a computer connected to the scanner, the image is enlarged to a predetermined size, the color tone is changed, and the inspection device for microorganisms or the like is configured to be viewed three-dimensionally. It has an excellent advantage that the time required for the object inspection processing is significantly reduced.
【0038】請求項9記載の発明に係る微生物等の検査
装置は、前記被検査物体が、微生物又は穀類又は油脂類
又は清涼飲料水等としたので、前記した被検査物体であ
る微生物のコロニー等を鮮明な画像として取込み、肉眼
で見てカウントしたり、あるいはコンピュータによる自
動カウントができるようにした。従って、カウント作業
を熟練者でなくとも、極めて簡単にして、しかも確実に
行える利点を有している。In the inspection apparatus for microorganisms and the like according to the ninth aspect of the present invention, since the object to be inspected is microorganisms, cereals, oils, or soft drinks, the colony of microorganisms as the object to be inspected is used. Is captured as a clear image, and can be counted with the naked eye or automatically counted by a computer. Therefore, there is an advantage that the counting operation can be performed extremely easily and surely even by a non-expert.
【0039】さらに、本発明によって、前記した被検査
物体のコンピュータに取込んだ画像を永久保管できるの
で、後日いつでも画面上に取出し、再カウント等の作業
を行える。Further, according to the present invention, since the image of the object to be inspected taken into the computer can be permanently stored, it can be taken out on the screen at any time at a later date, and operations such as re-counting can be performed.
【図1】本発明のスキャニング用具及び同用具を使用し
た微生物等の検査装置において、同検査装置を構成する
カラースキャナーに小孔付き嵌挿板部を載せた状態の斜
視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a scanning tool of the present invention and an apparatus for testing microorganisms and the like using the tool, with a fitting plate with small holes placed on a color scanner constituting the testing apparatus.
【図2】図1の嵌挿板部の小孔内に底部の内側面に被検
査物体を付着せしめた容体を嵌挿せしめた斜視図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which a container having an object to be inspected adhered to an inner surface of a bottom is inserted into a small hole of the insertion plate portion of FIG. 1;
【図3】図2の容体に被嵌挿する2個の反射体の斜視図
である。3 is a perspective view of two reflectors to be inserted into the container of FIG. 2;
【図4】図3の容体に反射体を被嵌した状態の斜視図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where a reflector is fitted on the container of FIG. 3;
【図5】図4の状態からスキャニングしてコンピュータ
の画像に取出した被検査物体と容体との関係をあらわす
鮮明な画像を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a view showing a clear image representing the relationship between the inspected object and the body, which is scanned from the state of FIG.
【図6】図5のコンピュータに取出された被検査物体と
容体の拡大した状態を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing an enlarged state of an object to be inspected and a container taken out by the computer of FIG. 5;
【図7】図4に示す嵌挿板部と容体と反射体に被せた遮
光蓋体を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a light-shielding lid covering the fitting plate portion, the container, and the reflector shown in FIG. 4;
【図8】前面部が黒色の反射体と容体に被嵌する前の状
態を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state before the front part is fitted to the black reflector and the container.
【図9】図8の状態にあった反射体を容体に被嵌した状
態を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a view showing a state where the reflector in the state of FIG. 8 is fitted to a container.
【図10】図9の状態からスキャニングしたコンピュー
タに取込み、画面に表示した容体等の画像を示す図であ
る。10 is a diagram showing an image of a body or the like captured by a computer scanned from the state of FIG. 9 and displayed on a screen.
【図11】図10の状態の画像を部分的に拡大した状態
を示す図である。11 is a diagram showing a state in which the image in the state of FIG. 10 is partially enlarged.
【図12】画像取込み後のチェック状態を示す図であ
る。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a check state after image capture.
【図13】被検査物体と容体とを取出した某検査物体の
カラー図である。FIG. 13 is a color diagram of a certain inspection object from which an object to be inspected and a body are taken out.
【図14】図13の検査物体の部分拡大図である。14 is a partially enlarged view of the inspection object in FIG.
【図15】微生物の検査結果を拡大した画像を示す図で
ある。FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an image obtained by enlarging a test result of microorganisms.
【図16】コンピュータの画面上に表示した米の画像を
示す図である。FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an image of rice displayed on a screen of a computer.
【図17】図16の画像を部分的に拡大した状態を示す
図である。17 is a diagram showing a state where the image of FIG. 16 is partially enlarged.
a 容体 b 反射体 1 底部 2 側壁部 3 開口部 4 前面部 5 載せ板 S スキャナー K コンピュータ 7 画面 8 画像 9 嵌挿板部 10 孔部 11 遮光蓋体 a container b reflector 1 bottom 2 side wall 3 opening 4 front 5 mounting plate S scanner K computer 7 screen 8 image 9 fitting plate 10 hole 11 light shielding cover
Claims (9)
明容体と、前面部がフラット状で、且前記容体に被嵌又
は嵌合する反射体とをもって構成せしめたことを特徴と
するスキャニング用具。1. A scanning apparatus comprising: a transparent or translucent container made of a synthetic resin or the like having a bottom portion; and a reflector having a flat front surface and fitted or fitted to said container. Tools.
又は多角形状をもって形成せしめたことを特徴とする請
求項1記載のスキャニング用具。2. The scanning tool according to claim 1, wherein the container and the reflector are formed in a circular shape or a polygonal shape as viewed from a plane.
な薄形状のシートをもって形成せしめたことを特徴とす
る請求項1又は2記載のスキャニング用具。3. The scanning tool according to claim 1, wherein a thin sheet that can be put into the container is formed instead of the reflector.
形成せしめたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のスキャニ
ング用具。4. The scanning tool according to claim 1, wherein said container is formed with a large distance between a bottom portion and an opening.
めたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記
載のスキャニング用具。5. The scanning tool according to claim 1, wherein the reflector is formed in white or color.
前記容体を嵌挿する孔部を単数又は複数形成した嵌挿板
部を載置し、前記容体に反射体を被嵌又は嵌合せしめス
キャニングすることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれ
か1項に記載のスキャニング用具。6. On a transparent mounting plate constituting a scanner,
6. A scanning method according to claim 1, further comprising: placing a fitting plate having one or a plurality of holes into which the container is inserted, and performing scanning by fitting or fitting a reflector to the container. The scanning tool according to claim 1.
せしめたことを特徴とする請求項6記載のスキャニング
用具。7. The scanning tool according to claim 6, wherein a light-shielding lid is fitted or fitted to said fitting plate portion.
被検査物体を底部の内側面に塗布又は付着又は静置等を
施した容体を載置し、前記容体の底部と前記反射体の前
面部との間に、所定間隔を設けて前記容体に対し前記反
射体を被嵌又は嵌合せしめ、前記被検査物体を前記スキ
ャナーを作動し画像処理してスキャナーと接続するコン
ピュータに取込み、前記画像を所定の寸法に拡大し、色
調を変化させたり、立体的に見るようにして、被検査物
体の検査処理に要する時間を著しく短縮せしめたことを
特徴とするスキャニング用具を使用した微生物、穀類、
油脂類、清涼飲料水等の検査装置。8. On a transparent mounting plate constituting a scanner,
An object to be inspected is placed on the inner surface of the bottom, which has been applied, adhered, or settled, and a predetermined space is provided between the bottom of the container and the front surface of the reflector. The reflector is fitted or fitted, and the object to be inspected is operated by the scanner to perform image processing and is taken into a computer connected to the scanner, the image is enlarged to a predetermined size, the color tone is changed, or a three-dimensional image is obtained. Microscopically, using a scanning tool characterized by significantly reducing the time required for the inspection process of the object to be inspected, cereals,
Inspection equipment for oils and fats, soft drinks, etc.
脂類又は清涼飲料水等であることを特徴とする請求項8
記載のスキャニング用具を使用した微生物、穀類、油脂
類、清涼飲料水等の検査装置。9. The object to be inspected is a microorganism, a cereal, an oil or fat, a soft drink, or the like.
An inspection device for microorganisms, cereals, oils and fats, soft drinks, and the like using the scanning tool described in the above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4615598A JPH11206367A (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Scanning tool and apparatus for examination of microorganism, cereal, oil and fat, refreshing water, etc., using the tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4615598A JPH11206367A (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Scanning tool and apparatus for examination of microorganism, cereal, oil and fat, refreshing water, etc., using the tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11206367A true JPH11206367A (en) | 1999-08-03 |
Family
ID=12739113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4615598A Pending JPH11206367A (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Scanning tool and apparatus for examination of microorganism, cereal, oil and fat, refreshing water, etc., using the tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH11206367A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010220629A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2010-10-07 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | Method for scanning biological growth plate with automated intake |
| JP2015073452A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-20 | 株式会社エルメックス | Colony counting method and colony counting device |
-
1998
- 1998-01-21 JP JP4615598A patent/JPH11206367A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010220629A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2010-10-07 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | Method for scanning biological growth plate with automated intake |
| JP2015073452A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-20 | 株式会社エルメックス | Colony counting method and colony counting device |
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