JPH11119098A - Small-sized zoom lens - Google Patents
Small-sized zoom lensInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11119098A JPH11119098A JP28005597A JP28005597A JPH11119098A JP H11119098 A JPH11119098 A JP H11119098A JP 28005597 A JP28005597 A JP 28005597A JP 28005597 A JP28005597 A JP 28005597A JP H11119098 A JPH11119098 A JP H11119098A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- group
- object side
- positive
- negative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 claims description 74
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 37
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、小型のズームレン
ズに関し、特に、従来のコンパクトカメラや電子映像機
器の光学系に応用される小型のズームレンズに関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a small zoom lens, and more particularly to a small zoom lens applied to an optical system of a conventional compact camera or electronic image equipment.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】後記する本発明のズームレンズの基本形
は、本出願人による特公平8−3580号のものである
が、小口径比化及び非球面の使用によるハイブリッド構
成として全長を短縮する方法はすでに提案されている。
例えば、特開平4−260016号、特開平4−362
910号、特開平5−113539号、特開平5−18
8296号、特開平6−67093号、特開平8−10
1341号、特開平8−262325号のものがある。
これらは、各群で色消しとなるレンズ構成をとり、レン
ズ構成枚数の削減による性能劣化に対して非球面を使用
して性能を引き上げるという考えが盛り込まれた提案で
ある。しかし、何れも開放絞り径が最大となる望遠端で
口径比が1:8から1:10程度という結果しか得られ
ていない。2. Description of the Related Art The basic form of a zoom lens according to the present invention described later is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-3580 by the present applicant, but a method of shortening the overall length as a hybrid configuration by using a small aperture ratio and using an aspherical surface. Has already been proposed.
For example, JP-A-4-260016, JP-A-4-362
No. 910, JP-A-5-113538, JP-A-5-18
No. 8296, JP-A-6-67093, JP-A-8-10
1341 and JP-A-8-262325.
These are proposals incorporating the idea that each lens unit has an achromatized lens configuration, and that the performance is improved by using an aspherical surface against performance degradation due to reduction in the number of lens components. However, in each case, only the result that the aperture ratio is about 1: 8 to 1:10 at the telephoto end where the maximum aperture diameter is maximum is obtained.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は従来技術のこ
のような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的
は、大口径比化で問題となる望遠側の球面収差補正、口
径比が大きくなることにより必要となる周辺光量の増加
に伴う収差劣化に対応して、特にレンズ構成枚数の削減
とレンズ系の小型化を達成したズームレンズを提供する
ことである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and has as its object to correct spherical aberration on the telephoto side, which is a problem in increasing the aperture ratio, and to reduce the aperture ratio. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a zoom lens which achieves a reduction in the number of lens components and a reduction in the size of the lens system, in response to the deterioration of aberration caused by an increase in the amount of peripheral light, which becomes necessary due to an increase in the lens size.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成する本発
明の小型のズームレンズは、物体側より順に、正屈折力
の第1群、正屈折力の第2群、及び、負屈折力の第3群
にて構成され、広角端から望遠端に変倍する際に、広角
端を基準として、各群が物体側に移動し、第1群は、物
体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズと正レンズとで
構成され、第2群は、物体側に凸面を向けたメニスカス
形状の第1レンズと像側に強い曲率の面を持つ正レンズ
の第2レンズとで構成され、第3群は、像側に凸面を向
けた正メニスカスレンズと物体側に強い曲率の面を持つ
負レンズとで構成されると共に、各レンズ群に少なくと
も1面の非球面を有し、以下の条件を満たすことを特徴
とするものである。 0.1<φ1 /φW <0.6 ・・・(1) 1.3<m3T/m3W<4 ・・・(2) ただし、φ1 は広角端の第1群の合成屈折力、φW は広
角端の全系の屈折力、m3Wは広角端での第3群の横倍
率、m3Tは望遠端の第3群の横倍率である。According to the present invention, there is provided a small-sized zoom lens which, in order from the object side, has a first unit having a positive refractive power, a second unit having a positive refractive power, and a second unit having a negative refractive power. When zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, each group moves to the object side with respect to the wide-angle end, and the first group is a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side. The second group is composed of a first meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a second lens of a positive lens having a surface with a strong curvature on the image side. Consists of a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a negative lens having a surface with a strong curvature on the object side, and each lens group has at least one aspheric surface and satisfies the following conditions. It is characterized by the following. 0.1 <φ 1 / φ W <0.6 (1) 1.3 <m 3T / m 3W <4 (2) where φ 1 is the combined refraction of the first lens unit at the wide-angle end. Power, φ W is the refractive power of the entire system at the wide-angle end, m 3W is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the wide-angle end, and m 3T is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the telephoto end.
【0005】本発明のもう1つの小型のズームレンズ
は、物体側より順に、正屈折力の第1群、正屈折力の第
2群、及び、負屈折力の第3群にて構成され、広角端か
ら望遠端に変倍する際に、各群が物体側に移動し、第1
群は、物体側に凸面を向けた正レンズと負レンズとで構
成され、第2群は、開口絞りと物体側に凸面を向けたメ
ニスカス形状の第1レンズと像側に強い曲率の凸面を向
けた正レンズの第2レンズとで構成され、第3群は、像
側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズと物体側に強い曲
率の面を持つ負レンズとで構成されると共に、各レンズ
群に少なくとも1面の非球面を有し、以下の条件を満た
すことを特徴とするものである。 0.1<φ1 /φW <0.6 ・・・(1) 1.3<m3T/m3W<4 ・・・(2) ただし、φ1 は広角端の第1群の合成屈折力、φW は広
角端の全系の屈折力、m3Wは広角端での第3群の横倍
率、m3Tは望遠端の第3群の横倍率である。Another small zoom lens according to the present invention comprises, in order from the object side, a first group having a positive refractive power, a second group having a positive refractive power, and a third group having a negative refractive power. When zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, each group moves to the object side,
The group includes a positive lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a negative lens. The second group includes an aperture stop, a first meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side, and a convex surface having a strong curvature on the image side. The third group is composed of a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a negative lens having a strong curvature surface on the object side. Has at least one aspheric surface and satisfies the following conditions. 0.1 <φ 1 / φ W <0.6 (1) 1.3 <m 3T / m 3W <4 (2) where φ 1 is the combined refraction of the first lens unit at the wide-angle end. Power, φ W is the refractive power of the entire system at the wide-angle end, m 3W is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the wide-angle end, and m 3T is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the telephoto end.
【0006】これらの場合、第2群の第1レンズが負の
メニスカスレンズにて構成されていることが望ましい。
また、第2群の第1レンズの物体側面に非球面を使用す
ることが望ましい。また、第2群の第2レンズの媒質の
アッべ数が以下の条件を満た すことが望ましい。 νd >60 ・・・(3) ただし、νd は第2群の第2レンズの媒質のアッべ数で
ある。In these cases, it is desirable that the first lens of the second group is constituted by a negative meniscus lens.
It is also desirable to use an aspheric surface on the object side surface of the first lens of the second group. It is desirable that the Abbe number of the medium of the second lens of the second group satisfies the following condition. ν d > 60 (3) where ν d is the Abbe number of the medium of the second lens of the second group.
【0007】以下、本発明において上記構成をとる理由
と作用を説明する。近年におけるコンパクトカメラ用ズ
ームレンズは、一眼レフレックスカメラ用に比べると、
大幅に望遠側口径比を小さくしている。すなわち、レン
ズ構成枚数削減を小型軽量化によって実現している。Hereinafter, the reason and operation of the above-described configuration in the present invention will be described. In recent years, zoom lenses for compact cameras have been compared to single-lens reflex cameras.
The telephoto side aperture ratio is greatly reduced. That is, reduction in the number of lens components is realized by reducing the size and weight.
【0008】本発明では、従来の球面だけによるレンズ
系との性能比較を試み、小型化を実現しても性能をでき
るだけ維持するという狙いを持っている。すなわち、口
径比を本出願人による基本形で示した口径比並にしてい
る。このためには、レンズ構成と非球面の効果的な使用
によって実現することを意図した。また、ズームレンズ
タイプは、本出願人による特公平8−3580号に示す
ように、3群ズームレンズであり、以下のようなもので
ある。また、レンズ構成は、構成枚数自体の削減とレン
ズ系の小型化を意図したものである。In the present invention, an attempt is made to compare the performance with a conventional lens system using only a spherical surface, and the aim is to maintain the performance as much as possible even if the size is reduced. In other words, the aperture ratio is set to the same level as the aperture ratio shown in the basic form by the present applicant. This was intended to be achieved by effective use of the lens configuration and aspherical surface. The zoom lens type is a three-group zoom lens as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-3580 by the present applicant, and is as follows. Further, the lens configuration is intended to reduce the number of components themselves and downsize the lens system.
【0009】すなわち、物体側より順に、正屈折力の第
1群、正屈折力の第2群及び負屈折力の第3群にて構成
し、広角端から望遠端に変倍する際に、広角端を基準と
して、各群が物体側に移動するズームレンズタイプであ
る。That is, in order from the object side, a first lens unit having a positive refractive power, a second lens unit having a positive refractive power, and a third lens unit having a negative refractive power are provided. This is a zoom lens type in which each group moves to the object side with respect to the wide angle end.
【0010】このパワー配置で構成すると、広角端でレ
ンズ全長を非常に短くすることが可能である。また、こ
のズームレンズの特徴は、第3群の移動による変倍比に
依存してレンズ系で大きな変倍比を達成することができ
ることである。この点において、物体側より順に正の第
1群と負の第2群からなる2群ズームレンズと比べ、高
い性能ポテンシャルを内在しているということが明らか
になっている。また、レンズ構成枚数を減らすことで、
広角端の全長が短縮されるが、非球面の効果的な使用、
あるいは、色収差補正効果が可能なラジアル型のGRI
Nレンズを使用するという方法がある。With this power arrangement, it is possible to make the overall length of the lens extremely short at the wide-angle end. A feature of this zoom lens is that a large zoom ratio can be achieved in the lens system depending on the zoom ratio due to the movement of the third unit. In this regard, it is clear that a higher performance potential is inherent in the two-unit zoom lens composed of the positive first unit and the negative second unit in order from the object side. Also, by reducing the number of lens components,
Although the overall length at the wide-angle end is shortened, the effective use of aspherical surfaces,
Alternatively, a radial GRI capable of correcting chromatic aberration
There is a method of using an N lens.
【0011】レンズ全長の短縮においては、ズームレン
ズである限り、変倍時の変動を極力抑えるためには各群
での色収差補正が必要であり、単体レンズで構成するな
らば、低分散ガラスやラジアル型GRINレンズを使用
することが要求される。本発明では、レンズ構成の簡素
化により変化する収差補正能力を、レンズ系の構成を最
適化すること、及び、非球面の効果的使用によって補償
することを実現している。この場合のズームレンズの近
軸構成は、以下の関係式によると、大きな効果が期待で
きる。すなわち、第1群の屈折力と第3群の変倍部にお
ける関係が、(1)式、(2)式を満たす。In order to shorten the overall length of the lens, as long as the zoom lens is used, it is necessary to correct chromatic aberration in each group in order to minimize fluctuations during zooming. It is required to use a radial GRIN lens. The present invention realizes optimizing the configuration of the lens system and compensating for the aberration correction capability that changes due to simplification of the lens configuration by effectively using an aspheric surface. According to the following relational expression, a great effect can be expected for the paraxial configuration of the zoom lens in this case. That is, the relationship between the refractive power of the first lens unit and the zooming unit of the third lens unit satisfies Expressions (1) and (2).
【0012】 0.1<φ1 /φW <0.6 ・・・(1) 1.3<m3T/m3W<4 ・・・(2) 条件式(1)は、小型化を意図する場合にレンズ全長を
決定づける関係式であり、第1レンズ群の屈折力に関す
る。条件式(1)で上限値の0.6を越えると、小型化
には適するが、収差補正をする上では広角端の周辺性能
の低下、色収差の劣化、像面湾曲の増大につながり望ま
しくない。下限値の0.1を越えると、収差補正面では
良いが、全長が大きくなるので本発明の主旨には合わな
いこととなる。0.1 <φ 1 / φ W <0.6 (1) 1.3 <m 3T / m 3W <4 (2) Conditional expression (1) is intended for miniaturization. This is a relational expression that determines the overall length of the lens when the zooming is performed, and relates to the refractive power of the first lens group. Exceeding the upper limit of 0.6 to condition (1) is suitable for miniaturization, but is undesired in correcting aberrations, because it deteriorates peripheral performance at the wide-angle end, deteriorates chromatic aberration, and increases field curvature. . If the lower limit of 0.1 is exceeded, the aberration correction surface is good, but the overall length is large, so that it does not meet the gist of the present invention.
【0013】条件式(2)は、第3レンズ群の近軸横倍
率による変倍比を意味しており、上限の4を越えると、
構成が困難となる。また、下限の1.3を越えると、変
倍範囲が挟まり、このタイプのズームレンズで構成する
利点がなくなる。Conditional expression (2) means the zoom ratio by the paraxial lateral magnification of the third lens unit.
Configuration becomes difficult. If the lower limit of 1.3 is exceeded, the zoom range will be narrowed, and the advantage of this type of zoom lens will be lost.
【0014】次に、レンズ構成について述べる。第1群
は、物体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズと正レン
ズとで構成し、第2群は、物体側に凸面を向けた負メニ
スカスレンズと像側に強い曲率の面を持つ正レンズとで
構成し、第3群は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレ
ンズと物体側に強い曲率の面を持つ負レンズとで構成す
ると共に、各レンズ群に少なくとも1面の非球面を使用
する。Next, the lens configuration will be described. The first group includes a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a positive lens. The second group includes a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a positive lens having a strong curvature surface on the image side. The third group is composed of a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a negative lens having a strong curvature surface on the object side, and each lens group uses at least one aspheric surface. I do.
【0015】第1群を物体側から負レンズと正レンズで
構成すると、バックフォーカス維持のために光軸上で全
長が短くても、第1レンズの負レンズは、物体側に凹面
を向ける形状になりやすい。本発明では、レンズ全長の
縮小のためにも第1レンズの負レンズは物体側に比較的
小さな曲率の凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズにて構成
する。また、正レンズは、球面収差補正のために物体側
に強い曲率の正レンズを配置する。また、第2群は、物
体側に凸面を向けたパワーが比較的小さい負メニスカス
レンズと、幾分広い軸上間隔を隔てて像側に強い曲率を
持つ正レンズを配置する。この構成により負レンズと正
レンズの間で極端に大きな高次収差が発生することを防
いでいる。If the first lens unit is composed of a negative lens and a positive lens from the object side, the negative lens of the first lens will have a concave surface facing the object side even if the overall length is short on the optical axis to maintain the back focus. Easy to be. In the present invention, the negative lens of the first lens is also constituted by a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface having a relatively small curvature directed to the object side in order to reduce the overall length of the lens. As the positive lens, a positive lens having a strong curvature is disposed on the object side for correcting spherical aberration. In the second group, a negative meniscus lens having a relatively small power with the convex surface facing the object side and a positive lens having a strong curvature on the image side are arranged at a somewhat wide axial interval. This configuration prevents extremely large high-order aberrations from occurring between the negative lens and the positive lens.
【0016】第2レンズ群における非球面の使用では、
第1レンズの前面と第2レンズの像側面における使用が
効果が大きい。前者は、歪曲収差補正に関係するが、広
角端の非点収差に効果が大きい。また、後者は、コマ収
差補正に大きな効果が期待できる。これ以外の面におい
ては、球面収差補正が大きいということができる。大口
系比化する場合には必要な技術である。In the use of the aspherical surface in the second lens group,
The use of the front surface of the first lens and the image side surface of the second lens is effective. The former relates to distortion correction, but has a great effect on astigmatism at the wide-angle end. The latter can be expected to have a great effect on coma aberration correction. On other surfaces, it can be said that spherical aberration correction is large. This is a necessary technique when a large system ratio is required.
【0017】第3群は、正メニスカスレンズと負レンズ
で構成する。第3群の構成は広角端の収差補正に深く関
係しており、像面の平坦化をする上では、非球面の使用
が最も効果的な部位である。また、非球面の使用につい
は、特に第2レンズ群の第1面は、非点収差の補正に関
わっており、高次の収差を発生し、うねり形状になるこ
とがあるが、像面湾曲補正に効果が大きい。The third unit includes a positive meniscus lens and a negative lens. The configuration of the third lens group is closely related to aberration correction at the wide-angle end, and the use of an aspherical surface is the most effective part in flattening the image surface. Also, regarding the use of an aspherical surface, the first surface of the second lens group is particularly involved in correcting astigmatism, generating higher-order aberrations and sometimes having a undulating shape. Great effect for correction.
【0018】また、第1レンズ群は、外形が大きく軸外
収差の安定した補正には不可欠であり、第1群内の非球
面のレンズ使用面による著しい効果の違いは得られない
ので、製造面の配慮をして使用部位を決めるとよい。た
だし、空気レンズがある場合に、この面では高次収差発
生面となるために、別の面に使用すると収差補正の自由
度が高くなるということがいえる。The first lens group has a large outer shape and is indispensable for stable correction of off-axis aberrations. Since a significant difference in effect due to the aspherical lens surface in the first group cannot be obtained, the first lens group is manufactured. It is advisable to determine the part to be used in consideration of the surface. However, when an air lens is provided, since this surface is a surface on which higher-order aberrations occur, it can be said that the use of another surface increases the degree of freedom of aberration correction.
【0019】さらに、第2群の第1レンズのパワーが小
さくなる関係で、第2レンズの使用硝材には、分散の小
さい以下の条件を満たすことが望ましい。Further, in order to reduce the power of the first lens of the second group, it is desirable that the glass material used for the second lens satisfies the following condition of small dispersion.
【0020】 νd >60 ・・・(3) ただし、νd は第2群の第2レンズの媒質のアッべ数で
ある。Ν d > 60 (3) where ν d is the Abbe number of the medium of the second lens of the second group.
【0021】できれば、異常分散性を持つ硝子が望まし
い。これは、第2群の第1レンズのパワーが小さくなる
ために、第2レンズが単独で色収差補正されていること
が要求されるからである。If possible, glass having anomalous dispersibility is desirable. This is because the power of the first lens of the second group is reduced, so that it is required that the second lens be independently corrected for chromatic aberration.
【0022】また、別の構成として、第1群の構成が、
物体側に凸面を向けた正レンズと負レンズとで構成し、
第2群は、開口絞りと物体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカ
スレンズと像側に強い曲率の凸面を向けた正レンズとで
構成し、第3群は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレ
ンズと物体側に強い曲率の面を持つ負レンズとで構成す
ると共に、各レンズ群に少なくとも1面の非球面を使用
するズームレンズが成立する。色消し条件を鑑みた場合
に、第1群のこの構成でレンズ系を構成することが可能
である。As another structure, the structure of the first group is as follows.
Consisting of a positive lens with a convex surface facing the object side and a negative lens,
The second group includes an aperture stop, a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side, and a positive lens having a convex surface having a strong curvature facing the image side. The third group includes a positive meniscus having a convex surface facing the image side. A zoom lens composed of a lens and a negative lens having a surface with a strong curvature on the object side, and using at least one aspheric surface for each lens group is established. In view of the achromatic condition, it is possible to configure a lens system with this configuration of the first group.
【0023】特に、第1群の負レンズを物体側に配置
し、続いて正レンズを配置する場合は、基本系として公
知であるが、第1レンズである負レンズが比較的に小さ
なパワーを持ち、物体側に凹面を向けることが少なくな
い。この場合には、光軸上距離による全長が短くとも、
実際の全長はレンズ外径によって決まっている事実があ
る。このことは、正・負の2群ズームレンズの物体側に
配置された負レンズでも同様の形状となりやすい。これ
を避けるためには、第1群の構成で正レンズを物体側に
配置すればよい。In particular, in the case where a negative lens of the first group is disposed on the object side and then a positive lens is disposed, it is known as a basic system. However, the negative lens as the first lens has a relatively small power. It is not unusual to have a concave surface facing the object side. In this case, even if the total length by the optical axis distance is short,
There is a fact that the actual overall length is determined by the lens outer diameter. This is because the negative lens arranged on the object side of the positive / negative two-unit zoom lens tends to have the same shape. To avoid this, the positive lens may be arranged on the object side in the configuration of the first group.
【0024】すなわち、物体側より順に、正屈折力の第
1群、正屈折力の第2群、及び、負屈折力の第3群にて
構成され、広角端から望遠端に変倍する際に、各群が物
体側に移動し、第1群は、物体側に凸面を向けた正レン
ズと負レンズとで構成され、第2群は、開口絞りと物体
側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズと像側に強い曲率
の凸面を向けた正レンズとで構成され、第3群は、像側
に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズと物体側に強い曲率
の面を持つ負レンズとで構成されると共に、各レンズ群
に少なくとも1面の非球面を有することを特徴とする。
条件式に関しては、前記と同様の関係がある。That is, in order from the object side, the first lens unit has a positive refractive power, a second lens unit has a positive refractive power, and a third lens unit has a negative refractive power. Each group moves to the object side, the first group is composed of a positive lens and a negative lens having a convex surface facing the object side, and the second group is composed of an aperture stop and a negative meniscus having a convex surface facing the object side. The third group is composed of a lens and a positive lens having a convex surface with a strong curvature on the image side. The third group is composed of a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface on the image side and a negative lens having a surface with a strong curvature on the object side. And each lens group has at least one aspheric surface.
Regarding conditional expressions, there is the same relationship as described above.
【0025】なお、本発明の第1群〜第3群を構成する
各レンズは、単レンズ及び接合レンズを含む概念である
が、レンズ系全体のコンパクト化をより求めるならば、
以下に示すような全て単レンズにて構成することが望ま
しい。すなわち、上記各群がそれぞれ2枚のレンズのみ
から構成され、レンズ構成を3群6枚とすることによっ
て広角端でのレンズ全長のコンパクト化を図ることがで
きる。Each lens constituting the first to third groups of the present invention is a concept including a single lens and a cemented lens, but if more compact lens system is required,
It is desirable that all the lenses are constituted by a single lens as described below. That is, each of the groups is composed of only two lenses, and the total lens length at the wide-angle end can be reduced by making the lens configuration three and six.
【0026】[0026]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明のズームレンズの
実施例1〜7について説明する。図1〜図6にそれぞれ
実施例1〜4、6、7の広角端(a)、中間焦点距離
(b)、望遠端(c)での光軸を含むレンズ断面図を示
す。実施例5については図4と同様であるので図示は省
く。各実施例の数値データは後記する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments 1 to 7 of the zoom lens according to the present invention will be described below. FIGS. 1 to 6 show lens sectional views including the optical axis at the wide-angle end (a), the intermediate focal length (b), and the telephoto end (c) of Examples 1 to 4, 6, and 7, respectively. The fifth embodiment is the same as FIG. 4 and is not shown. Numerical data of each embodiment will be described later.
【0027】実施例1のズームレンズの断面図を図1に
示すが、この実施例は、焦点距離38.9〜102.
5、Fナンバー4.5〜5.6のズームレンズであり、
望遠端の口径比はこれまでの提案に比べて大きく5.6
であり、かつ、レンズ構成が6枚である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a zoom lens according to the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the focal length is 38.9 to 102.
5, F-number 4.5-5.6 zoom lens,
The aperture ratio at the telephoto end is 5.6, which is larger than previous proposals.
And the lens configuration is six.
【0028】このズームレンズの第1群G1は、物体側
に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズと、物体側に凸面を
向けた正メニスカスレンズからなり、第2群G2は、開
口絞りと、物体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズ
と、像側の面の曲率がより強い両凸レンズからなり、第
3群G3は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズ
と、物体側の面の曲率がより強い両凹レンズからなる。The first group G1 of the zoom lens includes a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side. The second group G2 includes an aperture stop and an object side. The third group G3 is composed of a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a bi-convex lens having a stronger curvature of the image side surface. Consists of a strong biconcave lens.
【0029】この構成で光学性能を安定させるために、
第1群G1の第2レンズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の前
面、第2群G2の第1レンズ(負メニスカスレンズ)の
前面、第2レンズ(両凸レンズ)の両面、第3群G3の
第1レンズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第2レンズ
(両凹レンズ)の前面に非球面を使用している。この構
成では、第2群G2の負メニスカスレンズの第1面に使
用する非球面の効果で広角域の非点収差の補正に効果を
発揮するが、後記の収差図の非点収差に見られるよう
に、広角側でうねりを示す収差形状となることがある。
また、第3群G3では、正メニスカスレンズに非球面を
使用することで広角域の像面湾曲の補正に効果がある。
図1にレンズ断面図を示すように、このズームレンズは
非常に簡単な構成である。レンズ外径は口径比に依存し
ている。また、開口絞りは、第2群G2の物体側に配置
してある。このレンズ構成では、第2群G2の像側に開
口絞りを配置するのは望ましくない。この実施例の収差
図を図7に示す。図中、(a)は広角端、(b)は中間
焦点距離、(c)は望遠端について軸上球面収差SA、
非点収差AS、歪曲収差DTを示している(以下、同
様)。これから、広角端から望遠端まで安定した性能が
得られていることが分かる。また、歪曲収差は非常に小
さいことが分かる。In order to stabilize optical performance with this configuration,
The front surface of the second lens (positive meniscus lens) of the first group G1, the front surface of the first lens (negative meniscus lens) of the second group G2, both surfaces of the second lens (biconvex lens), and the first lens of the third group G3 Aspheric surfaces are used on the front surface of the (positive meniscus lens) and the front surface of the second lens (biconcave lens). In this configuration, the effect of the aspherical surface used for the first surface of the negative meniscus lens of the second group G2 is effective in correcting astigmatism in a wide-angle region, but is seen in the astigmatism in the aberration diagram described later. As described above, an aberration shape showing undulation on the wide-angle side may occur.
In the third group G3, the use of an aspheric surface for the positive meniscus lens is effective in correcting field curvature in a wide-angle region.
As shown in the lens cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, this zoom lens has a very simple configuration. The lens outer diameter depends on the aperture ratio. The aperture stop is arranged on the object side of the second group G2. In this lens configuration, it is not desirable to dispose an aperture stop on the image side of the second group G2. FIG. 7 shows aberration diagrams of this embodiment. In the drawing, (a) is the wide-angle end, (b) is the intermediate focal length, (c) is the axial spherical aberration SA at the telephoto end,
9 shows astigmatism AS and distortion DT (the same applies hereinafter). This shows that stable performance is obtained from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end. Also, it can be seen that the distortion is very small.
【0030】実施例2のズームレンズの断面図を図2に
示すが、この実施例は、焦点距離38.9〜102.
5、Fナンバー4.5〜5.7のズームレンズであり、
レンズ構成が6枚である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a zoom lens according to the second embodiment. This embodiment has a focal length of 38.9 to 102.
5, F-number 4.5-5.7 zoom lens,
There are six lenses.
【0031】このズームレンズの第1群G1は、物体側
に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズと、物体側に凸面を
向けた負メニスカスレンズからなり、第2群G2は、開
口絞りと、物体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズ
と、像側の面の曲率がより強い両凸レンズからなり、第
3群G3は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズ
と、物体側の面の曲率がより強い像側に凸面を向けた負
メニスカスレンズからなる。The first group G1 of the zoom lens includes a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side. The second group G2 has an aperture stop and an object side. The third group G3 is composed of a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a bi-convex lens having a stronger curvature of the image side surface. It consists of a negative meniscus lens with the convex surface facing the strong image side.
【0032】この構成でさらに光学性能を高めるため
に、第1群G1に1面の非球面を追加している。すなわ
ち、第1群G1の第1レンズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の
前面、第2レンズ(負メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第2
群G2の第1レンズ(負メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第
2レンズ(両凸レンズ)の両面、第3群G3の第1レン
ズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第2レンズ(負メニ
スカスレンズ)の前面に非球面を使用している。In order to further enhance the optical performance in this configuration, one aspheric surface is added to the first lens unit G1. That is, the front surface of the first lens (positive meniscus lens), the front surface of the second lens (negative meniscus lens), and the second surface of the first group G1.
The front surface of the first lens (negative meniscus lens) of the group G2, both surfaces of the second lens (biconvex lens), the front surface of the first lens (positive meniscus lens) of the third group G3, and the front surface of the second lens (negative meniscus lens) Uses an aspheric surface.
【0033】この構成では、第1群G1の物体側に正レ
ンズが配置されている。また、第3群G3では、正メニ
スカスレンズと負メニスカスレンズ面に非球面を使用す
ることで広角域の像面湾曲の補正に効果を出している。
図2にレンズ断面図を示すように、このズームレンズで
は第2群G2の2つのレンズ間の間隔が狭まっている。
図8に収差図を示すように、軸上色収差を含む収差量
は、実施例1より小さくなっていることが分かる。In this configuration, a positive lens is disposed on the object side of the first group G1. In the third group G3, the use of aspherical surfaces for the positive meniscus lens and the negative meniscus lens has an effect on correction of field curvature in a wide-angle region.
As shown in the lens cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, in this zoom lens, the distance between the two lenses of the second group G2 is narrow.
As shown in the aberration diagram in FIG. 8, it can be seen that the aberration amount including the axial chromatic aberration is smaller than in the first embodiment.
【0034】実施例3のズームレンズの断面図を図3に
示すが、この実施例は、焦点距離38.9〜102.
5、Fナンバー4.5〜5.51のズームレンズであ
り、レンズ構成が6枚である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the zoom lens according to the third embodiment. This embodiment has a focal length of 38.9 to 102.
5, a zoom lens having an F number of 4.5 to 5.51, and six lenses.
【0035】このズームレンズの第1群G1は、物体側
の面の曲率がより強い両凸レンズと、像側の面の曲率が
より強い両凹レンズからなり、第2群G2は、開口絞り
と、物体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズと、像側
の面の曲率がより強い像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカス
レンズからなり、第3群G3は、像側に凸面を向けた正
メニスカスレンズと、物体側の面の曲率がより強い両凹
レンズからなる。The first group G1 of the zoom lens comprises a biconvex lens having a stronger curvature on the object side and a biconcave lens having a stronger curvature on the image side. The second group G2 has an aperture stop, The third group G3 is composed of a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side where the curvature of the image side surface is stronger. And a biconcave lens having a stronger curvature of the object side surface.
【0036】この構成では、第1群G1の第1レンズ
(両凸レンズ)の前面、第2レンズ(両凹レンズ)の後
面、第2群G2の第1レンズ(負メニスカスレンズ)の
前面、第2レンズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の両面、第3
群G3の第1レンズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第
2レンズ(両凹レンズ)の前面に非球面を使用してい
る。In this configuration, the front surface of the first lens (biconvex lens) of the first group G1, the rear surface of the second lens (biconcave lens), the front surface of the first lens (negative meniscus lens) of the second group G2, the second surface Third side of lens (positive meniscus lens)
Aspheric surfaces are used on the front surface of the first lens (positive meniscus lens) and the front surface of the second lens (biconcave lens) of the group G3.
【0037】この実施例は、実施例2とは異なる収差バ
ランスを施した例である。特に硝子の使用方法を変えた
ために、望遠端の球面収差の形状が変化していることが
図9の収差図から分かる。This embodiment is an example in which the aberration balance is different from that of the second embodiment. In particular, it can be seen from the aberration diagram of FIG. 9 that the shape of spherical aberration at the telephoto end has changed due to a change in the method of using glass.
【0038】実施例4のズームレンズの断面図を図4に
示すが、この実施例は、焦点距離38.9〜132.5
5、Fナンバー4.45〜8.01のズームレンズであ
り、レンズ構成が6枚である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a zoom lens according to the fourth embodiment. This embodiment has a focal length of 38.9 to 132.5.
5, a zoom lens having an F number of 4.45 to 8.01 and a six-lens configuration.
【0039】このズームレンズの第1群G1は、両凸レ
ンズと、両凹レンズからなり、第2群G2は、開口絞り
と、物体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズと、像側
の面の曲率がより強い両凸レンズからなり、第3群G3
は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズと、物体側
の面の曲率がより強い両凹レンズからなる。The first group G1 of the zoom lens includes a biconvex lens and a biconcave lens, and the second group G2 includes an aperture stop, a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side, and a curvature of the image side surface. The third group G3
Is composed of a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a biconcave lens having a stronger curvature on the object side surface.
【0040】この構成では、第1群G1の第1レンズ
(両凸レンズ)の前面、第2レンズ(両凹レンズ)の後
面、第2群G2の第1レンズ(負メニスカスレンズ)の
前面、第2レンズ(両凸レンズ)の両面、第3群G3の
第1レンズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第2レンズ
(両凹レンズ)の前面に非球面を使用している。In this configuration, the front surface of the first lens (biconvex lens) of the first group G1, the rear surface of the second lens (biconcave lens), the front surface of the first lens (negative meniscus lens) of the second group G2, the second surface Aspheric surfaces are used on both surfaces of the lens (biconvex lens), the front surface of the first lens (positive meniscus lens), and the front surface of the second lens (biconcave lens) of the third group G3.
【0041】この実施例の変倍比は以上の実施例に比べ
て大きくなっている。この構成で光学性能を高めるため
に、実施例2の構成で、第1群G1の2面の非球面の効
果を大きくしている。これは次の実施例5についても同
様であり、高変倍比に対応するためには必要な手段であ
る。収差図を図10に示すように、安定した性能が得ら
れている。The zoom ratio of this embodiment is larger than that of the above embodiments. In order to enhance the optical performance with this configuration, the effect of the two aspheric surfaces of the first group G1 is increased in the configuration of the second embodiment. This is the same for the following embodiment 5, which is a necessary means for coping with a high zoom ratio. As shown in the aberration diagram of FIG. 10, stable performance is obtained.
【0042】実施例5のズームレンズの断面図は図4と
同様であり、この実施例は、焦点距離38.9〜17
6.2、Fナンバー4.45〜10.66のズームレン
ズであり、レンズ構成が6枚である。The sectional view of the zoom lens of Embodiment 5 is similar to that of FIG. 4, and this embodiment has a focal length of 38.9 to 17
This is a zoom lens having a 6.2 and an F number of 4.45 to 10.66, and has six lenses.
【0043】このズームレンズの第1群G1は、両凸レ
ンズと、両凹レンズからなり、第2群G2は、開口絞り
と、物体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズと、像側
の面の曲率がより強い両凸レンズからなり、第3群G3
は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズと、物体側
の面の曲率がより強い両凹レンズからなる。The first group G1 of the zoom lens includes a biconvex lens and a biconcave lens, and the second group G2 includes an aperture stop, a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side, and a curvature of the image side surface. The third group G3
Is composed of a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a biconcave lens having a stronger curvature on the object side surface.
【0044】この構成では、第1群G1の第1レンズ
(両凸レンズ)の前面、第2レンズ(両凹レンズ)の後
面、第2群G2の第1レンズ(負メニスカスレンズ)の
前面、第2レンズ(両凸レンズ)の両面、第3群G3の
第1レンズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第2レンズ
(両凹レンズ)の前面に非球面を使用している。In this configuration, the front surface of the first lens (biconvex lens) of the first group G1, the rear surface of the second lens (biconcave lens), the front surface of the first lens (negative meniscus lens) of the second group G2, the second surface Aspheric surfaces are used on both surfaces of the lens (biconvex lens), the front surface of the first lens (positive meniscus lens), and the front surface of the second lens (biconcave lens) of the third group G3.
【0045】この実施例の変倍比は以上の実施例に比べ
て大きい。実施例4よりも変倍比を上げ、簡単な構成で
ありながら準広角から望遠までを包括する。望遠端の焦
点距離を考えると、1:10.66の口径比であり、大
口径であるといえる。この実施例の第1群G1の第1面
の非球面の作用は大きい。収差図を図11に示す。The zoom ratio of this embodiment is larger than that of the above embodiments. The zoom ratio is higher than that of the fourth embodiment, and it covers a range from quasi-wide angle to telephoto with a simple configuration. Considering the focal length at the telephoto end, the aperture ratio is 1: 10.66, which means that the aperture is large. The function of the aspherical surface of the first surface of the first lens unit G1 of this embodiment is large. An aberration diagram is shown in FIG.
【0046】実施例6のズームレンズの断面図を図5に
示すが、この実施例は、焦点距離35.77〜68.
5、Fナンバー2.88〜4.52のズームレンズであ
り、レンズ構成が6枚である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the zoom lens according to the sixth embodiment. This embodiment has a focal length of 35.77-68.
5, a zoom lens having an F number of 2.88 to 4.52, and six lens configurations.
【0047】このズームレンズの第1群G1は、物体側
に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズと、物体側に凸面を
向けた正メニスカスレンズからなり、第2群G2は、開
口絞りと、物体側に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズ
と、像側の面の曲率がより強い像側に凸面を向けた正メ
ニスカスレンズからなり、第3群G3は、像側に凸面を
向けた正メニスカスレンズと、物体側の面の曲率がより
強い両凹レンズからなる。The first group G1 of the zoom lens includes a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side. The second group G2 includes an aperture stop and an object side. The third group G3 includes a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface directed toward the image side and a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface directed toward the image side having a stronger curvature of the image side surface. It consists of a biconcave lens with a stronger curvature on the object side.
【0048】この構成では、第1群G1の第1レンズ
(負メニスカスレンズ)の後面、第2群G2の第1レン
ズ(負メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第2レンズ(正メニ
スカスレンズ)の前面、第3群G3の第1レンズ(正メ
ニスカスレンズ)の両面、第2レンズ(両凹レンズ)の
前面に非球面を使用している。In this configuration, the rear surface of the first lens (negative meniscus lens) of the first group G1, the front surface of the first lens (negative meniscus lens) of the second group G2, the front surface of the second lens (positive meniscus lens), Aspheric surfaces are used on both surfaces of the first lens (positive meniscus lens) of the third group G3 and on the front surface of the second lens (biconcave lens).
【0049】この実施例の変倍比は以上の実施例に比べ
て小さいが、口径比を大きくしている。この構成で、一
眼レフレックスカメラ並みの口径比を実現することがで
きている。構成は実施例1と同様であり、収差図を図1
2に示すように、糸巻き型の歪曲収差が発生するもの
の、高い結像性能が期待できる収差である。これによっ
ても、変倍比と口径比がトレードオフの関係にあること
が分かる。The zoom ratio of this embodiment is smaller than that of the above embodiment, but the aperture ratio is increased. With this configuration, an aperture ratio comparable to a single-lens reflex camera can be realized. The configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 2, although pincushion-type distortion occurs, high imaging performance can be expected. This also shows that the zoom ratio and the aperture ratio are in a trade-off relationship.
【0050】実施例7のズームレンズの断面図を図6に
示すが、この実施例は、焦点距離29.2〜48.5、
Fナンバー3.4〜4.85のズームレンズであり、レ
ンズ構成が6枚である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the zoom lens according to the seventh embodiment. In this embodiment, the focal length ranges from 29.2 to 48.5.
The zoom lens has an F number of 3.4 to 4.85, and has six lenses.
【0051】このズームレンズの第1群G1は、物体側
に凸面を向けた負メニスカスレンズと、物体側に凸面を
向けた正メニスカスレンズからなり、第2群G2は、開
口絞りと、物体側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズ
と、像側の面の曲率がより強い像側に凸面を向けた正メ
ニスカスレンズからなり、第3群G3は、像側に凸面を
向けた正メニスカスレンズと、物体側の面の曲率がより
強い両凹レンズからなる。The first group G1 of the zoom lens includes a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side. The second group G2 has an aperture stop and an object side. The third group G3 includes a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side, and a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side where the curvature of the image side surface is stronger. It consists of a biconcave lens with a stronger curvature on the object side.
【0052】この構成では、第1群G1の第1レンズ
(負メニスカスレンズ)の後面、第2群G2の第2レン
ズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第3群G3の第1レ
ンズ(正メニスカスレンズ)の前面、第2レンズ(両凹
レンズ)の前面に非球面を使用している。In this configuration, the rear surface of the first lens (negative meniscus lens) of the first group G1, the front surface of the second lens (positive meniscus lens) of the second group G2, and the first lens (positive meniscus lens) of the third group G3. An aspheric surface is used on the front surface of the lens (lens) and the front surface of the second lens (biconcave lens).
【0053】この実施例の変倍比は以上の実施例に比べ
て小さいが、広角化して、かつ、口径比を大きくしてい
る。レンズ構成は実施例6と同様であるが、非球面の使
用面数を減らしている。収差図を図13に示すように、
非点収差の像面の隔差が現れている。Although the zoom ratio of this embodiment is smaller than that of the above embodiment, the zoom angle is increased and the aperture ratio is increased. The lens configuration is the same as that of the sixth embodiment, but the number of aspherical surfaces used is reduced. As shown in FIG.
The astigmatism image plane difference appears.
【0054】以下に、上記各実施例の数値データを示す
が、記号は上記の外、fは全系焦点距離、FNOはFナン
バー、ωは半画角、fB はバックフォーカス、 r1 、
r2…は各レンズ面の曲率半径、d1 、d2 …は各レン
ズ面間の間隔、nd1、nd2…は各レンズのd線の屈折
率、νd1、νd2…は各レンズのアッベ数である。なお、
非球面形状は、xを光の進行方向を正とした光軸とし、
yを光軸と直行する方向にとると、下記の式にて表され
る。 x=(y2 /r)/[1+{1−(K+1)(y/r)
2 }1/2 ]+A4y4 +A6y6 +A8y8 + A10y10 ただし、rは近軸曲率半径、Kは円錐係数、A4、A6、
A8、A10 はそれぞれ4次、6次、8次、10次の非球面
係数である。In the following, numerical data of the above embodiments are shown. Symbols other than those described above, f is the overall system focal length, F NO is the F number, ω is the half angle of view, f B is the back focus, r 1 ,
r 2 ... curvature radius of each lens surface, d 1, d 2 ... the spacing between the lens surfaces, n d1, n d2 ... d-line refractive index of each lens, ν d1, ν d2 ... Each lens Is the Abbe number of In addition,
The aspherical shape has x as an optical axis where the traveling direction of light is positive,
If y is taken in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis, it is expressed by the following equation. x = (y 2 / r) / [1+ {1- (K + 1) (y / r)
2} 1/2] + A 4 y 4 + A 6 y 6 + A 8 y 8 + A 10 y 10 where, r is the paraxial radius of curvature, K is a conical coefficient, A 4, A 6,
A 8 and A 10 are fourth-order, sixth-order, eighth-order, and tenth-order aspherical coefficients, respectively.
【0055】 実施例1 f = 38.90 〜 63.00 〜102.50 FNO= 4.49 〜 4.84 〜 5.51 ω = 29.08°〜 18.96°〜 11.92° fB = 8.2513〜 24.2310〜 46.3388 r1 = 517.77500 d1 = 2.000000 nd1 =1.69895 νd1 =30.1 r2 = 40.62427 d2 = 0.120000 r3 = 21.35513 (非球面)d3 = 3.600000 nd2 =1.77250 νd2 =49.6 r4 = 84.25217 d4 =(可変) r5 = ∞(絞り) d5 = 0.700000 r6 = 16.62891 (非球面)d6 = 3.708279 nd3 =1.84666 νd3 =23.8 r7 = 13.14871 d7 = 5.949181 r8 = 108.03346 (非球面)d8 = 4.831743 nd4 =1.49700 νd4 =81.6 r9 = -13.36230 (非球面)d9 =(可変) r10= -17.31597 (非球面)d10= 2.430000 nd5 =1.84666 νd5 =23.8 r11= -13.15695 d11= 0.250000 r12= -14.38951 (非球面)d12= 1.650000 nd6 =1.77250 νd6 =49.6 r13= 188.86532 非球面係数 第3面 K = 0 A4 =-0.567940 ×10-5 A6 =-0.173165 ×10-7 A8 = 0.629539 ×10-10 A10=-0.326441 ×10-12 第6面 K = 0 A4 =-0.206075 ×10-4 A6 =-0.556584 ×10-6 A8 = 0.109802 ×10-7 A10=-0.146408 ×10-9 第8面 K = 0 A4 =-0.376837 ×10-4 A6 = 0.238314 ×10-6 A8 =-0.105290 ×10-7 A10= 0.825390 ×10-10 第9面 K = 0 A4 = 0.120140 ×10-5 A6 = 0.608314 ×10-7 A8 =-0.641437 ×10-8 A10= 0 第10面 K = 0 A4 =-0.474221 ×10-4 A6 =-0.121512 ×10-5 A8 = 0.914992 ×10-8 A10=-0.425789 ×10-10 第12面 K = 0 A4 = 0.652495 ×10-4 A6 = 0.101071 ×10-5 A8 =-0.712984 ×10-8 A10= 0.206774 ×10-10 。[0055] Example 1 f = 38.90 ~ 63.00 ~102.50 F NO = 4.49 ~ 4.84 ~ 5.51 ω = 29.08 ° ~ 18.96 ° ~ 11.92 ° f B = 8.2513~ 24.2310~ 46.3388 r 1 = 517.77500 d 1 = 2.000000 n d1 = 1.69895 ν d1 = 30.1 r 2 = 40.62427 d 2 = 0.120000 r 3 = 21.35513 (aspherical surface) d 3 = 3.600000 nd 2 = 1.77250 ν d2 = 49.6 r 4 = 84.25217 d 4 = (variable) r 5 = ∞ (aperture) d 5 = 0.700000 r 6 = 16.62891 ( aspherical) d 6 = 3.708279 n d3 = 1.84666 ν d3 = 23.8 r 7 = 13.14871 d 7 = 5.949181 r 8 = 108.03346 ( aspherical) d 8 = 4.831743 n d4 = 1.49700 ν d4 = 81.6 r 9 = -13.36230 (aspherical surface) d 9 = (variable) r 10 = -17.31597 (aspherical surface) d 10 = 2.430000 n d5 = 1.84666 ν d5 = 23.8 r 11 = -13.15695 d 11 = 0.250000 r 12 = -14.38951 (aspherical) d 12 = 1.650000 n d6 = 1.77250 ν d6 = 49.6 r 13 = 188.86532 Aspheric surface third surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.567940 × 10 -5 A 6 = -0.173165 × 10 -7 A 8 = 0.629539 × 10 -10 A 10 = -0.326441 × 10 -12 Surface 6 K = 0 A 4 = -0.206075 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.556584 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.109802 × 10 -7 A 10 = -0.146408 × 10 -9 Surface 8 K = 0 A 4 = -0.376837 × 10 -4 A 6 = 0.238314 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.105290 × 10 -7 A 10 = 0.825390 × 10 -10 Surface 9 K = 0 A 4 = 0.120140 × 10 -5 A 6 = 0.608314 × 10 -7 A 8 = -0.641437 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0 10th surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.474221 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.121512 × 10 -5 A 8 = 0.914992 × 10 -8 A 10 = -0.425789 × 10 - 10th twelfth surface K = 0 A 4 = 0.652495 × 10 -4 A 6 = 0.101071 × 10 -5 A 8 = -0.712984 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0.206774 × 10 -10 .
【0056】 実施例2 f = 38.90 〜 63.00 〜102.49 FNO= 4.50 〜 4.85 〜 5.70 ω = 29.07°〜 18.95°〜 11.92° fB = 8.1406〜 25.2729〜 52.2006 r1 = 18.49857 (非球面)d1 = 3.000000 nd1 =1.60342 νd1 =38.0 r2 = 62.51333 d2 = 0.120000 r3 = 44.69607 (非球面)d3 = 1.850000 nd2 =1.84666 νd2 =23.8 r4 = 22.99295 d4 =(可変) r5 = ∞(絞り) d5 = 0.700000 r6 = 17.10251 (非球面)d6 = 3.000000 nd3 =1.74077 νd3 =27.8 r7 = 12.27490 d7 = 3.588289 r8 = 120.61439 (非球面)d8 = 6.504213 nd4 =1.49700 νd4 =81.6 r9 = -11.29267 (非球面)d9 =(可変) r10= -15.22807 (非球面)d10= 2.430000 nd5 =1.84666 νd5 =23.8 r11= -12.95740 d11= 2.488967 r12= -14.04508 (非球面)d12= 1.650000 nd6 =1.74100 νd6 =52.7 r13= -1381.78078 非球面係数 第1面 K = 0 A4 = 0.525673 ×10-5 A6 =-0.103955 ×10-6 A8 = 0.513662 ×10-9 A10=-0.105214 ×10-10 第3面 K = 0 A4 =-0.859375 ×10-5 A6 = 0.119036 ×10-6 A8 =-0.262707 ×10-9 A10= 0.615198 ×10-11 第6面 K = 0 A4 =-0.584914 ×10-4 A6 =-0.101336 ×10-5 A8 = 0.121361 ×10-7 A10=-0.399212 ×10-9 第8面 K = 0 A4 =-0.318414 ×10-4 A6 = 0.151829 ×10-6 A8 =-0.109722 ×10-7 A10= 0.259649 ×10-9 第9面 K = 0 A4 =-0.903062 ×10-7 A6 =-0.251294 ×10-6 A8 =-0.620397 ×10-8 A10= 0 第10面 K = 0 A4 = 0.172263 ×10-5 A6 =-0.879896 ×10-6 A8 = 0.660168 ×10-8 A10=-0.422676 ×10-10 第12面 K = 0 A4 = 0.157850 ×10-4 A6 = 0.713553 ×10-6 A8 =-0.349518 ×10-8 A10= 0.141283 ×10-10 。[0056] Example 2 f = 38.90 ~ 63.00 ~102.49 F NO = 4.50 ~ 4.85 ~ 5.70 ω = 29.07 ° ~ 18.95 ° ~ 11.92 ° f B = 8.1406~ 25.2729~ 52.2006 r 1 = 18.49857 ( aspherical) d 1 = 3.000000 n d1 = 1.60342 ν d1 = 38.0 r 2 = 62.51333 d 2 = 0.120000 r 3 = 44.69607 (aspheric surface) d 3 = 1.850000 nd 2 = 1.84666 ν d2 = 23.8 r 4 = 22.99295 d 4 = (variable) r 5 = ∞ (stop) d 5 = 0.700000 r 6 = 17.10251 ( aspherical) d 6 = 3.000000 n d3 = 1.74077 ν d3 = 27.8 r 7 = 12.27490 d 7 = 3.588289 r 8 = 120.61439 ( aspherical) d 8 = 6.504213 n d4 = 1.49700 ν d4 = 81.6 r 9 = -11.29267 ( aspherical) d 9 = (variable) r 10 = -15.22807 (aspherical) d 10 = 2.430000 n d5 = 1.84666 ν d5 = 23.8 r 11 = -12.95740 d 11 = 2.488967 r 12 = -14.04508 (aspherical surface) d 12 = 1.650000 nd 6 = 1.74100 ν d6 = 52.7 r 13 = -1381.78078 Aspheric surface first surface K = 0 A 4 = 0.525673 × 10 -5 A 6 = -0.103955 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.513662 × 10 -9 A 10 = -0.105214 × 10 -10 Third surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.859375 × 10 -5 A 6 = 0.119036 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.262707 × 10 -9 A 10 = 0.615198 × 10 -11 Surface 6 K = 0 A 4 = -0.584914 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.101336 × 10 -5 A 8 = 0.121361 × 10 -7 A 10 = -0.399212 × 10 -9 Surface 8 K = 0 A 4 = -0.318414 × 10 -4 A 6 = 0.151829 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.109722 × 10 -7 A 10 = 0.259649 × 10 -9 Surface 9 K = 0 A 4 = -0.903062 × 10 -7 A 6 = -0.251294 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.620397 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0 Surface 10 K = 0 A 4 = 0.172263 × 10 -5 A 6 = -0.879896 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.660168 × 10 -8 A 10 = -0.422676 × 10 -10 Surface 12 K = 0 A 4 = 0.157850 x 10 -4 A 6 = 0.713553 x 10 -6 A 8 = -0.349518 x 10 -8 A 10 = 0.141283 x 10 -10 .
【0057】 実施例3 f = 38.90 〜 63.00 〜102.50 FNO= 4.49 〜 4.84 〜 5.51 ω = 29.10°〜 18.95°〜 11.92° fB = 8.1465〜 24.9036〜 50.4184 r1 = 25.88441 (非球面)d1 = 3.000000 nd1 =1.72916 νd1 =54.7 r2 = -134.39800 d2 = 0.100000 r3 = -419.78353 d3 = 1.850000 nd2 =1.80100 νd2 =35.0 r4 = 36.93486 (非球面)d4 =(可変) r5 = ∞(絞り) d5 = 0.700000 r6 = 18.12806 (非球面)d6 = 3.000000 nd3 =1.69895 νd3 =30.1 r7 = 14.00163 d7 = 3.170891 r8 = -484.53231 (非球面)d8 = 5.686798 nd4 =1.49700 νd4 =81.6 r9 = -11.73312 (非球面)d9 =(可変) r10= -15.27798 (非球面)d10= 2.430000 nd5 =1.84666 νd5 =23.8 r11= -13.01365 d11= 1.253472 r12= -14.15786 (非球面)d12= 1.650000 nd6 =1.72916 νd6 =54.7 r13= 769.28220 非球面係数 第1面 K = 0 A4 =-0.296373 ×10-4 A6 =-0.165440 ×10-6 A8 = 0.591936 ×10-10 A10=-0.638549 ×10-12 第4面 K = 0 A4 =-0.409524 ×10-4 A6 =-0.230156 ×10-6 A8 = 0.595887 ×10-9 A10=-0.962000 ×10-12 第6面 K = 0 A4 =-0.608955 ×10-4 A6 =-0.101161 ×10-5 A8 = 0.904478 ×10-8 A10=-0.270076 ×10-9 第8面 K = 0 A4 =-0.278171 ×10-4 A6 = 0.157960 ×10-6 A8 = 0.519863 ×10-8 A10= 0.137430 ×10-9 第9面 K = 0 A4 = 0.711250 ×10-5 A6 =-0.350560 ×10-6 A8 =-0.145531 ×10-8 A10= 0 第10面 K = 0 A4 =-0.142061 ×10-4 A6 =-0.115449 ×10-5 A8 = 0.996954 ×10-8 A10=-0.597049 ×10-10 第12面 K = 0 A4 = 0.443017 ×10-4 A6 = 0.887543 ×10-6 A8 =-0.531850 ×10-8 A10= 0.183791 ×10-10 。[0057] Example 3 f = 38.90 ~ 63.00 ~102.50 F NO = 4.49 ~ 4.84 ~ 5.51 ω = 29.10 ° ~ 18.95 ° ~ 11.92 ° f B = 8.1465~ 24.9036~ 50.4184 r 1 = 25.88441 ( aspherical) d 1 = 3.000000 n d1 = 1.72916 v d1 = 54.7 r 2 = -134.39800 d 2 = 0.100000 r 3 = -419.78353 d 3 = 1.850000 n d2 = 1.80100 v d2 = 35.0 r 4 = 36.93486 (aspherical) d 4 = (variable) r 5 = ∞ (aperture) d 5 = 0.700000 r 6 = 18.12806 (aspherical surface) d 6 = 3.000000 n d3 = 1.69895 ν d3 = 30.1 r 7 = 14.00163 d 7 = 3.170891 r 8 = -484.53231 (aspherical surface) d 8 = 5.686798 n d4 = 1.49700 ν d4 = 81.6 r 9 = -11.73312 ( aspherical) d 9 = (variable) r 10 = -15.27798 (aspherical) d 10 = 2.430000 n d5 = 1.84666 ν d5 = 23.8 r 11 = -13.01365 d 11 = 1.253472 r 12 = -14.15786 ( aspherical) d 12 = 1.650000 n d6 = 1.72916 ν d6 = 54.7 r 13 = 769.28220 Aspheric surface first surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.296373 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.165440 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.591936 × 10 -10 A 10 = -0.638549 × 10 -12 Fourth surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.409524 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.230156 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.595887 × 10 -9 A 10 = -0.962000 × 10 -12 Surface 6 K = 0 A 4 = -0.608955 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.101161 × 10 -5 A 8 = 0.904478 × 10 -8 A 10 = -0.270076 × 10 -9 Surface 8 K = 0 A 4 = -0.278171 × 10 -4 A 6 = 0.157960 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.519863 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0.137430 × 10 -9 Surface 9 K = 0 A 4 = 0.711250 × 10 -5 A 6 = -0.350560 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.145531 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0 10th surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.142061 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.115449 × 10 -5 A 8 = 0.996954 × 10 -8 A 10 = -0.597049 × 10 -10 12th surface K = 0 A 4 = 0.443017 x 10 -4 A 6 = 0.887543 x 10 -6 A 8 = -0.531 850 x 10 -8 A 10 = 0.183791 x 10 -10 .
【0058】 実施例4 f = 38.90 〜 64.60 〜132.55 FNO= 4.45 〜 5.45 〜 8.02 ω = 29.09°〜 18.51°〜 9.28° fB = 8.1678〜 26.7938〜 72.9799 r1 = 39.80842 (非球面)d1 = 3.000000 nd1 =1.60300 νd1 =65.5 r2 = -34.07202 d2 = 0.100000 r3 = -38.49500 d3 = 1.850000 nd2 =1.67790 νd2 =50.7 r4 = 99.86819 (非球面)d4 =(可変) r5 = ∞(絞り) d5 = 0.700000 r6 = 16.40761 (非球面)d6 = 3.496314 nd3 =1.75520 νd3 =27.5 r7 = 12.03637 d7 = 4.073250 r8 = 260.70426 (非球面)d8 = 5.462459 nd4 =1.49700 νd4 =81.6 r9 = -11.39110 (非球面)d9 =(可変) r10= -15.88023 (非球面)d10= 2.430000 nd5 =1.84666 νd5 =23.8 r11= -13.05299 d11= 0.868923 r12= -14.39908 (非球面)d12= 1.650000 nd6 =1.71992 νd6 =53.1 r13= 187.56223 非球面係数 第1面 K = 0 A4 =-0.369384 ×10-4 A6 =-0.201390 ×10-6 A8 = 0.955882 ×10-10 A10= 0.651815 ×10-13 第4面 K = 0 A4 =-0.438056 ×10-4 A6 =-0.222638 ×10-6 A8 = 0.793156 ×10-9 A10=-0.151285 ×10-11 第6面 K = 0 A4 =-0.527052 ×10-4 A6 =-0.890524 ×10-6 A8 = 0.106263 ×10-7 A10=-0.268781 ×10-9 第8面 K = 0 A4 =-0.330925 ×10-4 A8 =-0.578278 ×10-8 A10= 0.184818 ×10-9 第9面 K = 0 A4 = 0.114008 ×10-5 A6 =-0.331717 ×10-6 A8 =-0.392908 ×10-8 A10= 0 第10面 K = 0 A4 = 0.168018 ×10-4 A6 =-0.127195 ×10-5 A8 = 0.776293 ×10-8 A10=-0.421904 ×10-10 第12面 K = 0 A4 = 0.278806 ×10-5 A6 = 0.104468 ×10-5 A8 =-0.418803 ×10-8 A10= 0.104664 ×10-10 。[0058] Example 4 f = 38.90 ~ 64.60 ~132.55 F NO = 4.45 ~ 5.45 ~ 8.02 ω = 29.09 ° ~ 18.51 ° ~ 9.28 ° f B = 8.1678~ 26.7938~ 72.9799 r 1 = 39.80842 ( aspherical) d 1 = 3.000000 n d1 = 1.60300 v d1 = 65.5 r 2 = -34.07202 d 2 = 0.100000 r 3 = -38.49500 d 3 = 1.850000 n d2 = 1.67790 v d2 = 50.7 r 4 = 99.86819 (aspheric) d 4 = (variable) r 5 = ∞ (stop) d 5 = 0.700000 r 6 = 16.40761 ( aspherical) d 6 = 3.496314 n d3 = 1.75520 ν d3 = 27.5 r 7 = 12.03637 d 7 = 4.073250 r 8 = 260.70426 ( aspherical) d 8 = 5.462459 n d4 = 1.49700 ν d4 = 81.6 r 9 = -11.39110 ( aspherical) d 9 = (variable) r 10 = -15.88023 (aspherical) d 10 = 2.430000 n d5 = 1.84666 ν d5 = 23.8 r 11 = -13.05299 d 11 = 0.868923 r 12 = -14.39908 (aspherical surface) d 12 = 1.650000 nd 6 = 1.71992 ν d6 = 53.1 r 13 = 187.56223 Aspheric surface first surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.369384 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.201390 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.955882 × 10 -10 A 10 = 0.651815 × 10 -13 Fourth surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.438056 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.222638 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.793156 × 10 -9 A 10 = -0.151285 × 10 -11 Surface 6 K = 0 A 4 = -0.527052 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.890524 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.106263 × 10 -7 A 10 = -0.268781 × 10 -9 Surface 8 K = 0 A 4 = -0.330925 × 10 -4 A 8 = -0.578278 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0.184818 × 10 -9 Surface 9 K = 0 A 4 = 0.114008 × 10 -5 A 6 = -0.331717 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.392908 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0 Surface 10 K = 0 A 4 = 0.168018 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.127195 × 10 -5 A 8 = 0.776293 × 10 -8 A 10 = -0.421904 × 10 -10 Surface 12 K = 0 A 4 = 0.278806 × 10 -5 A 6 = 0.104468 × 10 -5 A 8 = -0.418803 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0.104664 × 10 -10 .
【0059】 実施例5 f = 38.90 〜 63.76 〜176.20 FNO= 4.45 〜 5.38 〜 10.66 ω = 29.11°〜 18.73°〜 7.01° fB = 8.1682〜 25.8711〜101.8657 r1 = 39.41755 (非球面)d1 = 3.000000 nd1 =1.60300 νd1 =65.5 r2 = -38.67280 d2 = 0.100000 r3 = -44.95027 d3 = 1.850000 nd2 =1.67790 νd2 =50.7 r4 = 86.39684 (非球面)d4 =(可変) r5 = ∞(絞り) d5 = 0.700000 r6 = 17.73835 (非球面)d6 = 3.000000 nd3 =1.75520 νd3 =27.5 r7 = 13.52957 d7 = 3.914785 r8 = 1027.11475 (非球面)d8 = 6.123340 nd4 =1.49700 νd4 =81.6 r9 = -11.45207 (非球面)d9 =(可変) r10= -16.03689 (非球面)d10= 2.430000 nd5 =1.84666 νd5 =23.8 r11= -13.24028 d11= 0.986902 r12= -14.57723 (非球面)d12= 1.650000 nd6 =1.73211 νd6 =53.5 r13= 155.44298 非球面係数 第1面 K = 0 A4 =-0.369066 ×10-4 A6 =-0.194068 ×10-6 A8 = 0.103454 ×10-9 A10= 0.443898 ×10-12 第4面 K = 0 A4 =-0.438368 ×10-4 A6 =-0.225585 ×10-6 A8 = 0.887736 ×10-9 A10=-0.150114 ×10-11 第6面 K = 0 A4 =-0.551729 ×10-4 A6 =-0.916230 ×10-6 A8 = 0.108673 ×10-7 A10=-0.264949 ×10-9 第8面 K = 0 A4 =-0.351889 ×10-4 A6 = 0.380438 ×10-6 A8 =-0.531284 ×10-8 A10= 0.137428 ×10-9 第9面 K = 0 A4 = 0.107752 ×10-4 A6 =-0.196017 ×10-6 A8 =-0.245889 ×10-8 A10= 0 第10面 K = 0 A4 = 0.183609 ×10-4 A6 =-0.127147 ×10-5 A8 = 0.790811 ×10-8 A10=-0.429998 ×10-10 第12面 K = 0 A4 = 0.279610 ×10-5 A6 = 0.104503 ×10-5 A8 =-0.419592 ×10-8 A10= 0.104060 ×10-10 。[0059] Example 5 f = 38.90 ~ 63.76 ~176.20 F NO = 4.45 ~ 5.38 ~ 10.66 ω = 29.11 ° ~ 18.73 ° ~ 7.01 ° f B = 8.1682~ 25.8711~101.8657 r 1 = 39.41755 ( aspherical) d 1 = 3.000000 n d1 = 1.60300 v d1 = 65.5 r 2 = -38.67280 d 2 = 0.100000 r 3 = -44.95027 d 3 = 1.850000 n d2 = 1.67790 v d2 = 50.7 r 4 = 86.39684 (aspheric) d 4 = (variable) r 5 = ∞ (stop) d 5 = 0.700000 r 6 = 17.73835 ( aspherical) d 6 = 3.000000 n d3 = 1.75520 ν d3 = 27.5 r 7 = 13.52957 d 7 = 3.914785 r 8 = 1027.11475 ( aspherical) d 8 = 6.123340 n d4 = 1.49700 ν d4 = 81.6 r 9 = -11.45207 ( aspherical) d 9 = (variable) r 10 = -16.03689 (aspherical) d 10 = 2.430000 n d5 = 1.84666 ν d5 = 23.8 r 11 = -13.24028 d 11 = 0.986902 r 12 = -14.57723 (aspherical surface) d 12 = 1.650000 nd 6 = 1.73211 ν d6 = 53.5 r 13 = 155.44298 Aspheric surface first surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.369066 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.194068 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.103454 × 10 -9 A 10 = 0.443898 × 10 -12 Fourth surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.438368 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.225585 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.887736 × 10 -9 A 10 = -0.150114 × 10 -11 Surface 6 K = 0 A 4 = -0.551729 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.916230 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.108673 × 10 -7 A 10 = -0.264949 × 10 -9 Surface 8 K = 0 A 4 = -0.351889 × 10 -4 A 6 = 0.380438 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.531284 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0.137428 × 10 -9 Surface 9 K = 0 A 4 = 0.107752 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.196017 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.245889 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0 Surface 10 K = 0 A 4 = 0.183609 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.127147 × 10 -5 A 8 = 0.790811 × 10 -8 A 10 = -0.429998 × 10 -10 Surface 12 K = 0 A 4 = 0.279610 × 10 -5 A 6 = 0.104503 × 10 -5 A 8 = -0.419592 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0.104060 × 10 -10 .
【0060】 実施例6 f = 35.77 〜 50.50 〜 68.50 FNO= 2.88 〜 3.66 〜 4.52 ω = 31.16°〜 23.19°〜 17.52° fB = 8.0899〜 19.0526〜 32.1385 r1 = 517.77500 d1 = 2.000000 nd1 =1.72151 νd1 =29.2 r2 = 44.00391 (非球面)d2 = 0.120000 r3 = 20.68156 d3 = 3.600000 nd2 =1.77250 νd2 =49.6 r4 = 79.99374 d4 =(可変) r5 = ∞(絞り) d5 = 0.700000 r6 = 19.15290 (非球面)d6 = 3.371112 nd3 =1.80518 νd3 =25.4 r7 = 14.56995 d7 = 2.600000 r8 = -90.65254 (非球面)d8 = 4.695293 nd4 =1.49700 νd4 =81.6 r9 = -10.68862 d9 =(可変) r10= -15.21401 (非球面)d10= 2.430000 nd5 =1.84666 νd5 =23.8 r11= -12.92559 (非球面)d11= 2.850000 r12= -13.99499 (非球面)d12= 1.650000 nd6 =1.69350 νd6 =50.8 r13= 491.35330 非球面係数 第2面 K = 0 A4 = 0.511096 ×10-5 A6 = 0.118094 ×10-8 A8 = 0.951352 ×10-11 A10= 0 第6面 K = 0 A4 =-0.761340 ×10-4 A6 =-0.103714 ×10-5 A8 =-0.218881 ×10-8 A10=-0.288105 ×10-9 第8面 K = 0 A4 =-0.306499 ×10-4 A6 = 0.237361 ×10-5 A8 =-0.380474 ×10-7 A10= 0.109291 ×10-8 第10面 K = 0 A4 =-0.302512 ×10-4 A6 =-0.218136 ×10-6 A8 = 0.297237 ×10-8 A10=-0.495078 ×10-10 第11面 K = 0 A4 = 0.117287 ×10-4 A6 = 0.255880 ×10-6 A8 =-0.158499 ×10-8 A10= 0.545484 ×10-12 第12面 K = 0 A4 = 0.817768 ×10-4 A6 = 0.522390 ×10-6 A8 =-0.370928 ×10-8 A10= 0.171407 ×10-10 。[0060] Example 6 f = 35.77 ~ 50.50 ~ 68.50 F NO = 2.88 ~ 3.66 ~ 4.52 ω = 31.16 ° ~ 23.19 ° ~ 17.52 ° f B = 8.0899~ 19.0526~ 32.1385 r 1 = 517.77500 d 1 = 2.000000 n d1 = 1.72151 ν d1 = 29.2 r 2 = 44.00391 (aspherical surface) d 2 = 0.120000 r 3 = 20.68156 d 3 = 3.600000 nd 2 = 1.77250 ν d2 = 49.6 r 4 = 79.99374 d 4 = (variable) r 5 = ∞ (aperture) d 5 = 0.700000 r 6 = 19.15290 ( aspherical) d 6 = 3.371112 n d3 = 1.80518 ν d3 = 25.4 r 7 = 14.56995 d 7 = 2.600000 r 8 = -90.65254 ( aspherical) d 8 = 4.695293 n d4 = 1.49700 ν d4 = 81.6 r 9 = -10.68862 d 9 = ( variable) r 10 = -15.21401 (aspherical) d 10 = 2.430000 n d5 = 1.84666 ν d5 = 23.8 r 11 = -12.92559 ( aspherical) d 11 = 2.850000 r 12 = -13.99499 (aspherical) d 12 = 1.650000 n d6 = 1.69350 ν d6 = 50.8 r 13 = 491.35330 Aspheric coefficient Second surface K = 0 A 4 = 0.511096 × 10 -5 A 6 = 0.118094 × 10 -8 A 8 = 0.951352 × 10 -11 A 10 = 0 Sixth surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.761340 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.103714 × 10 -5 A 8 = -0.218881 × 10 -8 A 10 = -0.288 105 × 10 -9 Surface 8 K = 0 A 4 = -0.306499 × 10 -4 A 6 = 0.237361 × 10 -5 A 8 = -0.380474 × 10 -7 A 10 = 0.109291 × 10 -8 10th surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.302512 × 10 -4 A 6 = -0.218136 × 10 -6 A 8 = 0.297237 × 10 - 8 A 10 = -0.495078 × 10 -10 Surface 11 K = 0 A 4 = 0.117287 × 10 -4 A 6 = 0.255880 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.158499 × 10 -8 A 10 = 0.545484 × 10 -12 12 planes K = 0 A 4 = 0.817768 x 10 -4 A 6 = 0.522390 x 10 -6 A 8 = -0.370928 x 10 -8 A 10 = 0.171407 x 10 -10 .
【0061】 実施例7 f = 29.20 〜 38.40 〜 48.50 FNO= 3.41 〜 4.17 〜 4.85 ω = 36.61°〜 29.40°〜 24.03° fB = 8.0873〜 15.6133〜 23.6724 r1 = 425.50000 d1 = 2.000000 nd1 =1.68034 νd1 =31.7 r2 = 23.83577 (非球面)d2 = 0.120000 r3 = 15.14929 d3 = 3.600000 nd2 =1.77250 νd2 =49.6 r4 = 47.73625 d4 =(可変) r5 = ∞(絞り) d5 = 0.700000 r6 = 14.77875 d6 = 3.000000 nd3 =1.56255 νd3 =68.9 r7 = 24.45556 d7 = 2.600000 r8 = -14.04628 (非球面)d8 = 4.518938 nd4 =1.49700 νd4 =81.6 r9 = -7.51664 d9 =(可変) r10= -40.46094 (非球面)d10= 2.430000 nd5 =1.84666 νd5 =23.8 r11= -21.53449 d11= 2.082081 r12= -12.69028 (非球面)d12= 1.650000 nd6 =1.81117 νd6 =34.0 r13= 177.00069 非球面係数 第2面 K = 0 A4 = 0.173022 ×10-4 A6 = 0.641879 ×10-7 A8 = 0.753061 ×10-10 A10= 0 第8面 K = 0 A4 =-0.601026 ×10-3 A6 =-0.374216 ×10-5 A8 =-0.231852 ×10-6 A10=-0.139288 ×10-8 第10面 K = 0 A4 =-0.319537 ×10-5 A6 =-0.791614 ×10-7 A8 = 0.771038 ×10-10 A10=-0.198293 ×10-10 第12面 K = 0 A4 = 0.111901 ×10-3 A6 = 0.547549 ×10-6 A8 =-0.299544 ×10-8 A10= 0.313857 ×10-10 。[0061] Example 7 f = 29.20 ~ 38.40 ~ 48.50 F NO = 3.41 ~ 4.17 ~ 4.85 ω = 36.61 ° ~ 29.40 ° ~ 24.03 ° f B = 8.0873~ 15.6133~ 23.6724 r 1 = 425.50000 d 1 = 2.000000 n d1 = 1.68034 ν d1 = 31.7 r 2 = 23.83577 (aspherical surface) d 2 = 0.120000 r 3 = 15.14929 d 3 = 3.600000 nd 2 = 1.77250 ν d2 = 49.6 r 4 = 47.73625 d 4 = (variable) r 5 = ∞ (aperture) d 5 = 0.700000 r 6 = 14.77875 d 6 = 3.000000 n d3 = 1.56255 ν d3 = 68.9 r 7 = 24.45556 d 7 = 2.600000 r 8 = -14.04628 ( aspherical) d 8 = 4.518938 n d4 = 1.49700 ν d4 = 81.6 r 9 = -7.51664 d 9 = (variable) r 10 = -40.46094 (aspherical) d 10 = 2.430000 n d5 = 1.84666 ν d5 = 23.8 r 11 = -21.53449 d 11 = 2.082081 r 12 = -12.69028 ( aspherical) d 12 = 1.650000 n d6 = 1.81117 ν d6 = 34.0 r 13 = 177.00069 Aspheric coefficient Second surface K = 0 A 4 = 0.173022 × 10 -4 A 6 = 0.641879 × 10 -7 A 8 = 0.753061 × 10 -10 A 10 = 0 Eighth surface K = 0 A 4 = -0.601026 × 10 -3 A 6 = -0.374216 × 10 -5 A 8 = -0.231852 × 10 -6 A 10 = -0.139288 × 10 -8 Surface 10 K = 0 A 4 = -0.319537 × 10 -5 A 6 = -0.791614 × 10 -7 A 8 = 0.771038 × 10 -10 A 10 = -0.198293 × 10 -10 12th surface K = 0 A 4 = 0.111901 × 10 -3 A 6 = 0.547549 × 10 -6 A 8 = -0.299544 × 10 - 8 A 10 = 0.313857 x 10 -10 .
【0062】次に、上記実施例1〜7の条件式(1)、
(2)の値を示す。 Next, the conditional expressions (1) of the above-mentioned Examples 1 to 7,
The value of (2) is shown.
【0063】以上の本発明の小型のズームレンズは、例
えば次のように構成することができる。 〔1〕 物体側より順に、正屈折力の第1群、正屈折力
の第2群、及び、負屈折力の第3群にて構成され、広角
端から望遠端に変倍する際に、広角端を基準として、各
群が物体側に移動し、第1群は、物体側に凸面を向けた
負メニスカスレンズと正レンズとで構成され、第2群
は、物体側に凸面を向けたメニスカス形状の第1レンズ
と像側に強い曲率の面を持つ正レンズの第2レンズとで
構成され、第3群は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカス
レンズと物体側に強い曲率の面を持つ負レンズとで構成
されると共に、各レンズ群に少なくとも1面の非球面を
有し、以下の条件を満たすことを特徴とする小型のズー
ムレンズ。 0.1<φ1 /φW <0.6 ・・・(1) 1.3<m3T/m3W<4 ・・・(2) ただし、φ1 は広角端の第1群の合成屈折力、φW は広
角端の全系の屈折力、m3Wは広角端での第3群の横倍
率、m3Tは望遠端の第3群の横倍率である。The above-mentioned compact zoom lens of the present invention can be constituted, for example, as follows. [1] In order from the object side, the first lens unit includes a first lens unit having a positive refractive power, a second lens unit having a positive refractive power, and a third lens unit having a negative refractive power. With the wide-angle end as a reference, each group moves to the object side, the first group is composed of a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a positive lens, and the second group has a convex surface facing the object side. The third group includes a meniscus first lens and a positive second lens having a surface with a strong curvature on the image side. The third group includes a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a strong curvature on the object side. And a negative lens having at least one aspheric surface in each lens group and satisfying the following conditions. 0.1 <φ 1 / φ W <0.6 (1) 1.3 <m 3T / m 3W <4 (2) where φ 1 is the combined refraction of the first lens unit at the wide-angle end. Power, φ W is the refractive power of the entire system at the wide-angle end, m 3W is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the wide-angle end, and m 3T is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the telephoto end.
【0064】〔2〕 物体側より順に、正屈折力の第1
群、正屈折力の第2群、及び、負屈折力の第3群にて構
成され、広角端から望遠端に変倍する際に、各群が物体
側に移動し、第1群は、物体側に凸面を向けた正レンズ
と負レンズとで構成され、第2群は、開口絞りと物体側
に凸面を向けたメニスカス形状の第1レンズと像側に強
い曲率の凸面を向けた正レンズの第2レンズとで構成さ
れ、第3群は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズ
と物体側に強い曲率の面を持つ負レンズとで構成される
と共に、各レンズ群に少なくとも1面の非球面を有し、
以下の条件を満たすことを特徴とする小型のズームレン
ズ。 0.1<φ1 /φW <0.6 ・・・(1) 1.3<m3T/m3W<4 ・・・(2) ただし、φ1 は広角端の第1群の合成屈折力、φW は広
角端の全系の屈折力、m3Wは広角端での第3群の横倍
率、m3Tは望遠端の第3群の横倍率である。[2] In order from the object side, the first positive refractive power
Group, a second group of positive refracting power, and a third group of negative refracting power. When zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, each group moves to the object side. The second unit includes an aperture stop, a meniscus-shaped first lens having a convex surface facing the object side, and a positive lens having a strong curvature facing the image side. The third group is composed of a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a negative lens having a strong curvature surface on the object side. Each lens group has at least one lens. It has an aspheric surface,
A compact zoom lens characterized by satisfying the following conditions. 0.1 <φ 1 / φ W <0.6 (1) 1.3 <m 3T / m 3W <4 (2) where φ 1 is the combined refraction of the first lens unit at the wide-angle end. Power, φ W is the refractive power of the entire system at the wide-angle end, m 3W is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the wide-angle end, and m 3T is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the telephoto end.
【0065】〔3〕 前記第2群の第1レンズが負のメ
ニスカスレンズにて構成されたことを特徴とする上記
〔1〕又は〔2〕記載の小型のズームレンズ。[3] The compact zoom lens as described in [1] or [2], wherein the first lens of the second group is constituted by a negative meniscus lens.
【0066】〔4〕 前記第2群の第1レンズの物体側
面に非球面を使用したことを特徴とする上記〔1〕から
〔3〕の何れか1項記載の小型のズームレンズ。[4] The compact zoom lens according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein an aspheric surface is used on the object side surface of the first lens of the second group.
【0067】〔5〕 前記の広角端から望遠端への変倍
に際し、前記第1群と前記第2群の間隔を広げると共
に、前記第2群と前記第3群の間隔を狭めるように各群
が移動することを特徴とする上記〔1〕から〔4〕の何
れか1項記載の小型のズームレンズ。[5] At the time of zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, the distance between the first group and the second group is increased, and the distance between the second group and the third group is reduced. The compact zoom lens according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the group moves.
【0068】〔6〕 前記第2群の第2レンズが以下の
条件を満たすことを特徴とする上記〔1〕から〔5〕の
何れか1項記載の小型のズームレンズ。 νd >60 ・・・(3) ただし、νd は第2群の第2レンズの媒質のアッべ数で
ある。[6] The compact zoom lens according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the second lens of the second group satisfies the following condition. ν d > 60 (3) where ν d is the Abbe number of the medium of the second lens of the second group.
【0069】〔7〕 前記の各群がそれぞれ2枚のレン
ズのみから構成され、レンズ構成を3群6枚とすること
によって広角端でのレンズ全長のコンパクト化を図った
ことを特徴とする上記〔1〕から〔6〕の何れか1項記
載の小型のズームレンズ。[7] Each of the above-mentioned groups is composed of only two lenses, and the total lens length at the wide-angle end is reduced by making the lens configuration six lenses in three groups. The compact zoom lens according to any one of [1] to [6].
【0070】[0070]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によると、物体側より順に、正屈折力の第1群、正屈折
力の第2群、及び、負屈折力の第3群にて構成し、広角
端から望遠端に変倍する際に、各群が物体側に移動し、
前記の条件(1)、(2)を満たす構成であって、少な
いレンズ枚数でありながらレンズ構成と非球面の効果的
な使用により、大幅な小型化と高い性能を得ることが可
能となった。As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the first group of positive refractive power, the second group of positive refractive power, and the third group of negative refractive power are arranged in order from the object side. When zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, each group moves to the object side,
It is a configuration that satisfies the above conditions (1) and (2), and it is possible to greatly reduce the size and obtain high performance by effectively using the lens configuration and the aspherical surface with a small number of lenses. .
【図1】本発明のズームレンズの実施例1の広角端、中
間焦点距離、望遠端での光軸を含むレンズ断面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a zoom lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention, including an optical axis at a wide-angle end, an intermediate focal length, and a telephoto end.
【図2】本発明のズームレンズの実施例2の図1と同様
なレンズ断面図である。FIG. 2 is a lens sectional view similar to FIG. 1 of Embodiment 2 of the zoom lens of the present invention.
【図3】本発明のズームレンズの実施例3の図1と同様
なレンズ断面図である。FIG. 3 is a lens sectional view similar to FIG. 1 of Embodiment 3 of the zoom lens of the present invention.
【図4】本発明のズームレンズの実施例4の図1と同様
なレンズ断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 1 of a zoom lens according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
【図5】本発明のズームレンズの実施例6の図1と同様
なレンズ断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 1 of a zoom lens according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】本発明のズームレンズの実施例7の図1と同様
なレンズ断面図である。FIG. 6 is a lens sectional view similar to FIG. 1 of a zoom lens according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】実施例1の収差図である。FIG. 7 is an aberration diagram of the first embodiment.
【図8】実施例2の収差図である。FIG. 8 is an aberration diagram of the second embodiment.
【図9】実施例3の収差図である。FIG. 9 is an aberration diagram of the third embodiment.
【図10】実施例4の収差図である。FIG. 10 is an aberration diagram of the fourth embodiment.
【図11】実施例5の収差図である。FIG. 11 is an aberration diagram of the fifth embodiment.
【図12】実施例6の収差図である。FIG. 12 is an aberration diagram of the sixth embodiment.
【図13】実施例7の収差図である。FIG. 13 is an aberration diagram of the seventh embodiment.
G1…第1レンズ群 G2…第2レンズ群 G3…第3レンズ群 G1: first lens group G2: second lens group G3: third lens group
Claims (3)
屈折力の第2群、及び、負屈折力の第3群にて構成さ
れ、広角端から望遠端に変倍する際に、広角端を基準と
して、各群が物体側に移動し、第1群は、物体側に凸面
を向けた負メニスカスレンズと正レンズとで構成され、
第2群は、物体側に凸面を向けたメニスカス形状の第1
レンズと像側に強い曲率の面を持つ正レンズの第2レン
ズとで構成され、第3群は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニ
スカスレンズと物体側に強い曲率の面を持つ負レンズと
で構成されると共に、各レンズ群に少なくとも1面の非
球面を有し、以下の条件を満たすことを特徴とする小型
のズームレンズ。 0.1<φ1 /φW <0.6 ・・・(1) 1.3<m3T/m3W<4 ・・・(2) ただし、φ1 は広角端の第1群の合成屈折力、φW は広
角端の全系の屈折力、m3Wは広角端での第3群の横倍
率、m3Tは望遠端の第3群の横倍率である。1. A first lens unit having a positive refractive power, a second lens unit having a positive refractive power, and a third lens unit having a negative refractive power are arranged in order from the object side when zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end. On the basis of the wide-angle end, each group moves toward the object side, and the first group includes a negative meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side and a positive lens,
The second group has a first meniscus shape with the convex surface facing the object side.
The third group includes a lens, a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side, and a negative lens having a strong curvature surface on the object side. Wherein each lens group has at least one aspheric surface and satisfies the following conditions. 0.1 <φ 1 / φ W <0.6 (1) 1.3 <m 3T / m 3W <4 (2) where φ 1 is the combined refraction of the first lens unit at the wide-angle end. Power, φ W is the refractive power of the entire system at the wide-angle end, m 3W is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the wide-angle end, and m 3T is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the telephoto end.
屈折力の第2群、及び、負屈折力の第3群にて構成さ
れ、広角端から望遠端に変倍する際に、各群が物体側に
移動し、第1群は、物体側に凸面を向けた正レンズと負
レンズとで構成され、第2群は、開口絞りと物体側に凸
面を向けたメニスカス形状の第1レンズと像側に強い曲
率の凸面を向けた正レンズの第2レンズとで構成され、
第3群は、像側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズと物
体側に強い曲率の面を持つ負レンズとで構成されると共
に、各レンズ群に少なくとも1面の非球面を有し、以下
の条件を満たすことを特徴とする小型のズームレンズ。 0.1<φ1 /φW <0.6 ・・・(1) 1.3<m3T/m3W<4 ・・・(2) ただし、φ1 は広角端の第1群の合成屈折力、φW は広
角端の全系の屈折力、m3Wは広角端での第3群の横倍
率、m3Tは望遠端の第3群の横倍率である。2. A zoom lens system comprising, in order from the object side, a first unit having a positive refractive power, a second unit having a positive refractive power, and a third unit having a negative refractive power. Each group moves to the object side, the first group is composed of a positive lens and a negative lens having a convex surface facing the object side, and the second group is a meniscus shape having an aperture stop and a convex surface facing the object side. And a second lens of a positive lens having a convex surface with a strong curvature directed to the image side,
The third group includes a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side and a negative lens having a strong curvature surface on the object side. Each lens group has at least one aspheric surface. A compact zoom lens that satisfies the conditions. 0.1 <φ 1 / φ W <0.6 (1) 1.3 <m 3T / m 3W <4 (2) where φ 1 is the combined refraction of the first lens unit at the wide-angle end. Power, φ W is the refractive power of the entire system at the wide-angle end, m 3W is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the wide-angle end, and m 3T is the lateral magnification of the third lens unit at the telephoto end.
スレンズにて構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は
2記載の小型のズームレンズ。3. The compact zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the first lens of the second group is constituted by a negative meniscus lens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28005597A JP3710609B2 (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Small zoom lens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28005597A JP3710609B2 (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Small zoom lens |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11119098A true JPH11119098A (en) | 1999-04-30 |
| JP3710609B2 JP3710609B2 (en) | 2005-10-26 |
Family
ID=17619685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28005597A Expired - Fee Related JP3710609B2 (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Small zoom lens |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3710609B2 (en) |
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