[go: up one dir, main page]

JPH01167216A - Production of acicular barium carbonate - Google Patents

Production of acicular barium carbonate

Info

Publication number
JPH01167216A
JPH01167216A JP32614787A JP32614787A JPH01167216A JP H01167216 A JPH01167216 A JP H01167216A JP 32614787 A JP32614787 A JP 32614787A JP 32614787 A JP32614787 A JP 32614787A JP H01167216 A JPH01167216 A JP H01167216A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
alcohol
barium carbonate
water
barium
barium hydroxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32614787A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Oba
大場 隆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sakai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sakai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sakai Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sakai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP32614787A priority Critical patent/JPH01167216A/en
Publication of JPH01167216A publication Critical patent/JPH01167216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F11/00Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
    • C01F11/18Carbonates
    • C01F11/186Strontium or barium carbonate
    • C01F11/188Barium carbonate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/03Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/10Particle morphology extending in one dimension, e.g. needle-like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/30Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
    • C01P2004/32Spheres

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain acicular barium carbonate having high purity, by reacting carbon dioxide gas with an aqueous solution of barium hydroxide containing a water-soluble alcohol. CONSTITUTION:Barium carbonate is produced by reacting an aqueous solution or barium hydroxide with carbon dioxide gas in the presence of a water-soluble alcohol in the aqueous solution of barium hydroxide. The concentration of the aqueous solution of barium hydroxide is preferably 20-100g/l in terms of Ba(OH)2.H2O. Any alcohol can be used provided that it is soluble in water and the examples of the alcohol are methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol and glycerol. The amount of the alcohol is preferably 20-50vol.% based on water. The acicular ratio is increased by increasing the alcohol content. The reaction temperature is preferably 10-30 deg.C.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 従来炭酸バリウムは下記の方法で製造されている。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications Conventionally, barium carbonate has been produced by the following method.

(1)ソーダ灰法 BaS+Na2CO3→BaCO3+Na2S(2)ガ
ス法 2BaS+CO2+H2O→BaCO3+Ba(SH)
2 Ba(SH)2+CO2+H2O→BaCO3+2H2
S (3)塩化バリウム法 BaCl2+(NH4)2CO3→BaCO3+2NH
4Cl BaCl2+Na2CO3→BaCO3+2NaCl (4)水酸化バリウム法 Ba(OH)2+CO2→BaCO3+H2O(1)、
(2)のソーダ灰法、ガス法は原料に硫化バリウムを使
用するため、水洗等の精製工程を繰り返しても、不純物
として硫黄、硫黄を含む化合物がSとして0.004%
〜0.12%程度残留し、又その形状もソーダ灰法では
ほぼ球状となり、ガス法では棒状となって、ある種の用
途、例えば電子材料用としては好ましくない。
(1) Soda ash method BaS+Na2CO3→BaCO3+Na2S (2) Gas method 2BaS+CO2+H2O→BaCO3+Ba(SH)
2 Ba(SH)2+CO2+H2O→BaCO3+2H2
S (3) Barium chloride method BaCl2+(NH4)2CO3→BaCO3+2NH
4Cl BaCl2+Na2CO3→BaCO3+2NaCl (4) Barium hydroxide method Ba(OH)2+CO2→BaCO3+H2O (1),
(2) Since the soda ash method and gas method use barium sulfide as a raw material, even if the purification process such as water washing is repeated, sulfur and sulfur-containing compounds will remain as impurities at 0.004% as S.
Approximately 0.12% remains, and its shape becomes almost spherical in the soda ash method, and rod-shaped in the gas method, which is not preferable for certain uses, such as electronic materials.

一方不純物を殆んど含まない高純度の炭酸バリウムの製
造方法としては(3)、(4)の塩化バリウム、水酸化
バリウムを使用する方法が挙げられる。(3)、(4)
の方法では原料段階での精製、炭酸バリウム段階での精
製がやり易く、高純度品が得られる。
On the other hand, methods for producing high-purity barium carbonate containing almost no impurities include methods (3) and (4) using barium chloride and barium hydroxide. (3), (4)
In this method, purification at the raw material stage and at the barium carbonate stage is easy, and a high-purity product can be obtained.

しかし塩化バリウム法、水酸化バリウム法共に得られる
製品の形状は球状あるいは棒状であり、ある種の用途、
例えば電子材料用には好ましくない。
However, the shape of the products obtained by both the barium chloride method and the barium hydroxide method is spherical or rod-shaped, and for certain purposes,
For example, it is not preferred for electronic materials.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 本発明は従来見られない高純度であって且つ針状の炭酸
バリウムを製造することを目的とした、高純度で針状の
炭酸バリウムが得られれば、ある種の用途、例えば電子
材料用に好適であると考えたからである。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention aims to produce barium carbonate of high purity and acicular shape that has never been seen before.If high purity and acicular barium carbonate can be obtained, certain This is because it is considered suitable for applications such as electronic materials.

即ち針状にすれば、他の形状に比して、粒子の表面積が
大きくなり、固相反応の原料として使用する場合、表面
積が大きいほど、通常は反応性に富むからである。特に
コンデンサ用として酸化チタンと反応させるような場合
、その傾向が顕著である。BaCO3+TiO2→Ba
TiO3+CO問題点を解決するための手段 本発明者等は、水酸化バリウム水溶液中に水可溶性アル
コールを存在させ、該液中に炭酸ガスを吹き込むことに
より針状高純度の炭酸バリウムが得られることを見出し
本発明を完成したのである。
That is, if the particle is shaped like a needle, the surface area of the particle becomes larger than that of other shapes, and when the particle is used as a raw material for a solid phase reaction, the larger the surface area, the richer the reactivity is usually. This tendency is particularly noticeable when reacting with titanium oxide for capacitors. BaCO3+TiO2→Ba
Means for Solving the TiO3+CO Problem The present inventors have discovered that acicular highly pure barium carbonate can be obtained by making water-soluble alcohol exist in an aqueous barium hydroxide solution and blowing carbon dioxide into the solution. Heading: The present invention has been completed.

以下に本発明方法の構成を詳述する。The configuration of the method of the present invention will be explained in detail below.

水酸化バリウム水溶液の濃度はBa(OH)2、8H2
Oとして5g/l〜500g/l、好ましくは20g/
l〜100g/lである。
The concentration of barium hydroxide aqueous solution is Ba(OH)2,8H2
5g/l to 500g/l as O, preferably 20g/l
1 to 100 g/l.

存在させるアルコールの種類は、水可溶性であれば何で
も良い。例えばメタノール、エタノールブロパノール、
ブタノール、エチレングリコール、グリセリン、エリス
リトール、2−アミノエタノール等が挙げられる。
Any type of alcohol may be present as long as it is water-soluble. For example, methanol, ethanolpropanol,
Examples include butanol, ethylene glycol, glycerin, erythritol, 2-aminoethanol, and the like.

アルコールの存在量は水に対して容積で20%〜100
%、好ましくは20〜50%である。アルコールを多く
使用する程、針状比は大となる。炭酸ガスの吹き込み速
度は特に制限はなく、通常のガス反応と同じである。
The amount of alcohol present is 20% to 100% by volume relative to water.
%, preferably 20-50%. The more alcohol used, the higher the acicular ratio becomes. The blowing speed of carbon dioxide gas is not particularly limited and is the same as in a normal gas reaction.

反応温度は10℃〜30℃が好ましい範囲である。The reaction temperature is preferably in the range of 10°C to 30°C.

反応終了後の精製操作は公知の方法に従い、濾過、水洗
、乾燥、必要に応じて粉砕すれば良い。
Purification operations after the completion of the reaction may be carried out in accordance with known methods such as filtration, washing with water, drying, and pulverization if necessary.

得られる針状炭酸バリウムは短径と長径の比率が20〜
30、長径の長さが0.5M〜5Mである。
The obtained acicular barium carbonate has a ratio of short axis to long axis of 20~
30, the length of the major axis is 0.5M to 5M.

又表面積は20m2/g前後である。Moreover, the surface area is around 20 m2/g.

純度は99.8以上である。Purity is 99.8 or higher.

発明の効果 本発明によれば、上記の如く従来見られなかった高純度
の針状炭酸バリウムが得られ、従来の炭酸バリウムでは
不適とされた分野にも好適に用いられる。
Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, as described above, acicular barium carbonate of high purity, which has never been seen before, can be obtained, and it can be suitably used in fields where conventional barium carbonate is unsuitable.

以下実施例により具体的に説明する。This will be explained in detail below using examples.

実施例1 水10lとメタノール10lを混合し、それに水酸化バ
リウム(Ba(OH)2・8H2O)を50g/lにな
るように溶解させ、濾過する。
Example 1 10 liters of water and 10 liters of methanol are mixed, barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2.8H2O) is dissolved therein at a concentration of 50 g/l, and the mixture is filtered.

その溶液を温度30℃に調節し、攪拌しながら散気管に
て炭酸ガスを600ml/minの速度で導通した。反
応終了は電導計、PH計にて測定し、電導度0.26m
s/cm、PH6.25にて反応を終了し、炭酸バリウ
ムを得た。
The temperature of the solution was adjusted to 30° C., and carbon dioxide gas was passed through the solution at a rate of 600 ml/min through a diffuser tube while stirring. The completion of the reaction was measured using a conductivity meter and a PH meter, and the conductivity was 0.26m.
The reaction was completed at pH 6.25 and barium carbonate was obtained.

得られた炭酸バリウムは下記の平均値を有していた。針
状 長径2μ、長径/短径30 表面積20m2/g、純度99.9% 実施例2 メタノールの代わりにエチレングリコールを用い、実施
例1を同様の反応を行ない炭酸バリウムを得た。
The obtained barium carbonate had the following average value. Acicular major axis 2μ, major axis/minor axis 30, surface area 20 m2/g, purity 99.9% Example 2 Barium carbonate was obtained by carrying out the same reaction as in Example 1, using ethylene glycol instead of methanol.

得られた炭酸バリウムは下記の平均値を有していた。針
状 長径1μ、長径/短径20 表面積20m2/g、純度99.9% 比較例1 アルコールを使用せず、他は実施例1と同様にして炭酸
バリウムを得た。
The obtained barium carbonate had the following average value. Acicular major axis 1μ, major axis/minor axis 20, surface area 20 m2/g, purity 99.9% Comparative Example 1 Barium carbonate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that no alcohol was used.

得られた炭酸バリウムは棒状であり、下記の平均値を有
していた。
The obtained barium carbonate was rod-shaped and had the following average value.

表面積15m2/g、純度99.9%Surface area 15m2/g, purity 99.9%

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は実施例1により得られた炭酸バリウム、第2図
は実施例2により得られた炭酸バリウム、第3図は比較
例1により得られた炭酸バリウムそれぞれの電子顕微鏡
写眞(×6000)を示す。
Figure 1 shows the barium carbonate obtained in Example 1, Figure 2 shows the barium carbonate obtained in Example 2, and Figure 3 shows the barium carbonate obtained in Comparative Example 1 using an electron microscope. ) is shown.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、水酸化バリウム水溶液と炭酸ガスを反応させて炭酸
バリウムを製造する方法において、水酸化バリウム水溶
液中に水可溶性アルコールを存在させることを特徴とす
る針状高純度炭酸バリウムの製造方法。
1. A method for producing barium carbonate by reacting an aqueous barium hydroxide solution with carbon dioxide gas, which is characterized in that a water-soluble alcohol is present in the aqueous barium hydroxide solution.
JP32614787A 1987-12-23 1987-12-23 Production of acicular barium carbonate Pending JPH01167216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32614787A JPH01167216A (en) 1987-12-23 1987-12-23 Production of acicular barium carbonate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32614787A JPH01167216A (en) 1987-12-23 1987-12-23 Production of acicular barium carbonate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01167216A true JPH01167216A (en) 1989-06-30

Family

ID=18184575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32614787A Pending JPH01167216A (en) 1987-12-23 1987-12-23 Production of acicular barium carbonate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01167216A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005306640A (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-04 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Method for manufacturing crystal of alkaline earth metal carbonate and crystal of alkaline earth metal carbonate
JP2006021987A (en) * 2004-06-08 2006-01-26 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Method for production of carbonate
JP2007176789A (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-07-12 Ube Material Industries Ltd Barium carbonate powder and method of manufacturing the same
JP2009114015A (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-28 Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd Barium carbonate particle powder, method for producing the same, and method for producing perovskite-type barium titanate
US8153093B2 (en) 2004-06-08 2012-04-10 Fujifilm Corporation Process for producing carbonate particles
US10449522B2 (en) * 2015-07-30 2019-10-22 Basf Corporation Process for manufacture of NOx storage materials

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005306640A (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-04 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Method for manufacturing crystal of alkaline earth metal carbonate and crystal of alkaline earth metal carbonate
JP2006021987A (en) * 2004-06-08 2006-01-26 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Method for production of carbonate
US8153093B2 (en) 2004-06-08 2012-04-10 Fujifilm Corporation Process for producing carbonate particles
JP2007176789A (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-07-12 Ube Material Industries Ltd Barium carbonate powder and method of manufacturing the same
JP2009114015A (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-28 Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd Barium carbonate particle powder, method for producing the same, and method for producing perovskite-type barium titanate
US10449522B2 (en) * 2015-07-30 2019-10-22 Basf Corporation Process for manufacture of NOx storage materials

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH11500998A (en) Method for precipitating calcium carbonate
JPH0565502B2 (en)
JPS6418911A (en) Production of calcium carbonate for paper making
JPH01167216A (en) Production of acicular barium carbonate
KR101078602B1 (en) Manufacturing method of calcite with adjustable particle size
JP4249115B2 (en) Method for producing strontium carbonate fine particles
US5993772A (en) Method for coproducing calcium carbonate and sodium hydroxide
KR19990086224A (en) Method of preparing calcium carbonate
KR102682878B1 (en) Method of controlling the content of vaterite and particle size using sucrose in indirect carbonation using seawater
CN105936513B (en) A kind of basic magnesium carbonate and preparation method thereof
KR102240348B1 (en) A method for producing high purity aragonite calcium carbonate using seawater
JP2604202B2 (en) Method for producing spindle-shaped calcium carbonate
JP2675465B2 (en) Hydrous calcium carbonate and method for producing the same
KR0152972B1 (en) Method of preparing calcium carbonate
JPH075302B2 (en) Method for producing fibrous calcium carbonate
KR20020082813A (en) Treatment process of Amorphous Calcium Carbonate which is made from a carbonation reaction in Ethanol-Ethylene Glycol system
JPH06102542B2 (en) Method for producing spherical particle calcium carbonate
US4025611A (en) Process for obtaining hyperfine magnetite powder
JPH01301511A (en) Production of spherical calcium carbonate
JPS6090822A (en) Production of spherical calcium carbonate
CN117285056B (en) A method for controlling the morphology and size of anhydrous magnesium carbonate
KR810000800B1 (en) Method for preparing calcium sulfate (CaSo₄2H₂O)
KR100365285B1 (en) Formation process of Amorphous Calcium Carbonate which is made from a carbonation reaction in Ethanol-Ethylene Glycol system
JPS6210929B2 (en)
JP2007001796A (en) Method for producing strontium carbonate fine particles