JPH09235899A - Building - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate manufacture and execution by forming the exterior board of a building main body and the exterior boards of accessory structures such as a fence with the substantially same board, and making at least one of the color and pattern of the surface the same or similar. SOLUTION: The exterior board of the balcony of the second floor is made the same as the exterior board 14 of the outer wall of a building main body 10. The coping provided on a gate fence 19 is formed into the same structure having the same shape, color, and pattern as those of the coping 16 of the balcony 15. At least one of the color and pattern of the exterior board and the finish board of a dry fence 17 constituting a fence 11 and a dry gate fence 19 erected on the side of a gate 12 is made the same or similar as or to that of the exterior board 14 of the outer wall of the whole building 10, e.g. same color or similar color, or same pattern or similar pattern, or same color and pattern or similar color and pattern. Member types can be reduced, and the integrated feeling of the whole building is improved. The coordination of the external appearance is facilitated, and the construction period can be shortened.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a building such as a prefabricated house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A prefabricated house is composed of a main body of a building and an auxiliary structure provided around the main body. Ancillary structures include gate fences, garages, terraces and pergola. These ancillary structures are constructed by building metal columns and stacking wet concrete blocks.

[0003]

According to the conventional building,
Since the adjunct structure was constructed using concrete and metal, which were different from the exterior material of the building body, manufacturing and construction were complicated. Also, when using wet concrete,
Since it requires curing, there is also a problem that the construction period is extended.

Further, if the building body and the attached structure are different from each other, there is a problem that the appearance of the entire building is deteriorated and coordination is difficult. An object of the present invention is to provide a building which is easy to manufacture and construct and whose appearance is easily coordinated.

[0005]

A building according to claim 1,
The exterior plate of the building main body and the exterior plate of the auxiliary structure are formed of substantially the same plate, and at least one of the color and the pattern of the surface is the same or similar. According to the building of claim 1, the exterior plate of the building main body and the exterior plate of the auxiliary structure are formed of substantially the same plate, so that manufacturing and construction can be easily performed. Further, since the surface of the exterior plate of the building body and the surface of the exterior plate of the auxiliary structure are the same or similar in at least one of color and pattern, the entire building has a unified appearance.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the exterior plate of the main body of the building and the finishing plate of the auxiliary structure on the side of the main body of the building are substantially the same, and the surface thereof has a color and a pattern. At least one of them is the same or similar. According to the building of claim 2, in addition to the function of claim 1, the finishing plate on the building body side of the auxiliary structure is also formed of a plate that is substantially the same as the exterior plate of the building body. Can be done easily.
Furthermore, since the surface of the finishing plate on the building body side of the attached structure and the surface of the exterior plate of the building body are the same or similar in at least one of color and pattern, stand between the building body and the attached structure. In addition, a unified view of the building body and attached structures can be obtained, further improving the unified view of the entire building.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, a headstock attached to the upper surface of the accessory structure,
The balconies of the building itself are made of the same sash. According to the building of claim 3, in addition to the operation of claim 1 or claim 2, the head tree of the auxiliary structure and the head tree of the balcony of the building main body can be shared, the number of material types can be reduced, and the building The unification view is further improved.

[0008]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a building. In FIG. 1, 10 is a building body, 11 is a fence, and 1
2 is a gate and 13 is a garage. Further, 14 is an exterior plate of the outer wall of the building main body, 15 is a balcony on the second floor provided with the same exterior plate as the exterior plate 14 of the outer wall, and 16 is a balcony of the balcony 15.

The fence 11 is formed by alternately arranging a dry fence 17 and a metal fence 18, and a dry gate fence 19 is erected on the side of the gate 12. The structure of the gate fence 19 is shown in FIGS. FIG. 2 is a front view of the gate fence 19 on the road side,
Reference numeral 26 is an exterior plate, 34 is a side finishing plate, and 20 is a post mounting opening. Fig. 3 is a front view of the inside of the house.
Is a finishing plate. Further, FIG. 4 shows a frame structure of the gate fence 19, 21 is an upper frame, 22 is a lower frame, 23 and 24 are side frames, and 25 is a middle frame.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the upper portion of the gate fence 19, in which the post receiving metal fitting 28 is provided in the post mounting opening 20.
The post 29 is attached to the post receiving fitting 28. Furthermore, a head tree 30 is attached to the upper end of the gate fence 19. The head tree 30 has the same structure, shape and color as the head tree 16 of the balcony 15 of the building body 10.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the lower portion of the gate fence 19, where 35 is a foundation, 31 is a concrete block provided on the foundation 35, and the gate fence 19 is a lower end projecting portion of both side frames 23. It is inserted into the fitting hole 32 of the concrete block 31 and finished with mortar. The structure of the dry fence 17 is shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. The dry fence 17 has substantially the same structure as the gate fence 19 except that it does not have a post opening. The same parts as those of the gate fence 19 shown in FIGS. To do. Reference numeral 33 is wood provided along the outer surface of the side frame 24, and a finishing plate 34 on the side portion is attached via the wood 33.

The exterior plate 26 and the finishing plates 27, 34 of the dry fence 17 and the gate fence 19 are formed of substantially the same plate as the exterior plate 14 of the outer wall of the building body 10. For example,
It is made of tiles of approximately the same size, shape and material. Furthermore, the exterior walls 26 of the dry fence 17 and the gate fence 19
In addition, the finishing plates 27 and 34 are the same or similar to the exterior plate 14 of the outer wall of the building body 10 in at least one of color and pattern. For example, the same color or a similar color. Alternatively, the patterns are the same or similar. Further, both the color and the pattern are the same or similar.

According to the building thus constructed, the exterior plate 14 of the building body 10, the dry fence 17, the exterior plate 26 of the gate fence 19 and the finishing plates 27, 34 are made of substantially the same plate. , Easy to manufacture and install. Also,
The surface of the exterior plate 14 of the building body 10 and the surfaces of the exterior plate 26 of the dry fence 17 and the gate fence 19 are the same or similar in at least one of color and pattern, so that the entire building has a unified appearance. Present and facilitate coordination. Moreover, since the surfaces of the finishing plates 27, 34 of the dry fence 17 and the gate fence 19 are the same or similar to the surface of the exterior plate 14 of the building body 10 in at least one of the color and the pattern, it is possible to dry the building body 10 and Even when standing between the fence 17 and the gate fence 19, it has a unified appearance.

In addition, the dry fence 17, the top 30 of the gate fence 19 and the top 16 of the balcony 15 of the building body 10 are
Since they have the same structure, the two head trees 16 and 30 can be shared, the kind of materials can be reduced, and the unified view of the entire building is further improved. Further, the dry fence 17 and the gate fence 19 are composed of one unit, and the construction can be carried out by a simple method of inserting the lower end of the side frame 23 into the fitting hole 32 of the concrete block 31, and the construction period can be shortened.

The exterior walls 26 of the dry fence 17 and the gate fence 19
Also, the finishing plates 27 and 34 are the same as the exterior plate 14 of the building main body, and at least one of the surface color and the pattern is the same or similar, but only the exterior plate 26 of the dry fence 17 and the gate fence 19 Is the same plate as the exterior plate 14 of the building body,
In addition, at least one of the surface color and the pattern may be the same or similar.

9 to 13 show examples of other accessory constructions. FIG. 9 shows a garage including a pillar 50 and a side wall 5.
1, consisting of a planter 52 and a roof 53. The entire peripheral surface of the pillar 50, the outer surface of the side wall 51, and the surface of the planter 52 are substantially the same as the exterior plate of the building body, and at least one of the color and the pattern is the same or similar.

FIG. 10 is also a garage, which comprises columns 55, planters 56, and a roof 57. The entire surface of the pillar 55 and the surface of the planter 56 are substantially the same as the exterior plate of the building body, and at least one of the color and the pattern is the same or similar. FIG. 11 shows a terrace, which includes pillars 60, a deck 61, and a roof 62. The entire circumferential surface of the pillar 60 is a plate that is substantially the same as the exterior plate of the building body 10, and at least one of the color and the pattern is the same or similar.

FIG. 12 shows a pergola having a side wall 65 and a roof 66. The outer surface of the side wall 65 is substantially the same as the exterior plate of the building body 10, and at least one of the color and the pattern is the same or similar. FIG. 13 shows a terrace, which includes a planter 70 and a deck 71. The surface of the planter 70 is substantially the same as the exterior plate of the building body 10,
At least one of the color and the pattern is the same or similar.

[0019]

According to the building of the first aspect, since the exterior plate of the main body of the building and the exterior plate of the auxiliary structure are composed of substantially the same plate, manufacturing and construction can be easily performed. Furthermore, since the surface of the exterior plate of the building body and the surface of the exterior plate of the attached structure are the same or similar in at least one of color and pattern, the entire building has a uniform appearance and is easy to coordinate. The effect that it can be obtained is obtained.

According to the building of claim 2, in addition to the effect of claim 1, the finishing plate on the side of the building body of the auxiliary structure also comprises:
Since the outer plate of the building body is approximately the same as that of the outer plate, manufacturing and construction can be further facilitated. Furthermore, since the surface of the finishing plate on the building body side of the attached structure and the surface of the exterior plate of the building body are the same or similar in at least one of color and pattern, stand between the building body and the attached structure. Also, the unified view of the main body of the building and the attached structure can be obtained, and the unified view of the entire building can be further improved.

According to the building of claim 3, in addition to the effect of claim 1 or claim 2, the head tree of the auxiliary structure and the head tree of the balcony of the main body of the building can be made common, and the component types can be reduced, and The effect is that the unified view of the entire building is further improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view on the outdoor side of the gate fence in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the gate fence on the building body side according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the framework of the gate fence in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an upper sectional view of a gate fence in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a lower sectional view of a gate fence in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a front view of the frame of the dry fence according to the embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of FIG.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a garage.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a garage.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a terrace.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a pergola.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a terrace.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Building Main Body 14 Exterior Board 15 Balcony 16,30 Kasaki 17 Dry Fence 19 Gate Fence 26 Exterior Board 27,34 Finishing Board

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tsukasa Nakano 1-4-1, Shinsenri-nishicho, Toyonaka-shi, Osaka National Housing Industry Co., Ltd. 1-4 National House Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshihisa Kano 1-4-1 Shinsenri Nishimachi, Toyonaka City, Osaka Prefecture National House Industry Co., Ltd.

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. The exterior plate of the building main body and the exterior plate of the auxiliary structure are formed of substantially the same plate, and at least one of the color and the pattern of the surface is the same or similar. building. 2. The exterior plate of the building main body and the finishing plate of the auxiliary structure on the building main body side are formed of substantially the same plate, and at least one of the color and the pattern of the surface is the same or similar. The building according to claim 1, wherein: 3. The building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the head tree attached to the upper surface of the attached structure and the head tree on the balcony of the building body are the same head tree.