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JPH09223407A - Lighting system - Google Patents

Lighting system

Info

Publication number
JPH09223407A
JPH09223407A JP2829796A JP2829796A JPH09223407A JP H09223407 A JPH09223407 A JP H09223407A JP 2829796 A JP2829796 A JP 2829796A JP 2829796 A JP2829796 A JP 2829796A JP H09223407 A JPH09223407 A JP H09223407A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fixed
fixed portion
main body
locked
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2829796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3671499B2 (en
Inventor
Tomoaki Fujii
智明 藤井
Yasunori Yonezawa
康則 米澤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP2829796A priority Critical patent/JP3671499B2/en
Publication of JPH09223407A publication Critical patent/JPH09223407A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3671499B2 publication Critical patent/JP3671499B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make the stable use of a lighting system on a furniture or a desk possible by using a part to be fixed also as a placing table in the lighting system having a luminaire main body with the part to be fixed, and a fixing part for detachably fixing the part to be fixed, and an internal power source. SOLUTION: A lighting system can be used, of course, in the state that a part 2 to be fixed formed on the back surface part of a luminaire main body 3 having an internal power source is fixed to a fixing part 5 fixed to a fixing surface 12 of a wall, a ceiling or the like. In such a state that the luminaire main body 3 is used after removed from the fixing part, the luminaire main body 3 can be used in the stably set posture by placing the part 2 to be fixed also serving as a placing table 4 on a floor, a desk or the like. A locking part 6 is formed in the fixing part 5, a part 7 to be locked to the locking part 6 is formed in the part 2, to be fixed and the part 2 to be fixed is simply fixed to the fixing part 5 by locking the locking part 6 to the part 7 to be locked, or by unlocking, the fixing part 5 can be removed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、AC100Vコン
セントがない場所であっても周囲を照明することができ
る照明装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lighting device capable of illuminating the surroundings even in a place where there is no AC100V outlet.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、乾電池や充電式電池、バッテリー
等の電源手段を電源として周囲の照明を行うことができ
る照明装置が提供されている。これらの照明装置は夜に
周囲が暗くなると自動点灯したり、人が近くに来た場合
にのみ点灯させる等のセンサーライトと称されるもので
ある。これらの照明装置はAC100Vコンセントが配
置されていない廊下、通路、玄関、物置等に設置される
ものであり、予め住宅に設置されている照明装置では照
明を行うことができない所に設置されることが多い。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, there has been provided an illuminating device capable of illuminating the surroundings by using a power source means such as a dry battery, a rechargeable battery or a battery as a power source. These illuminating devices are called sensor lights that automatically turn on when the surroundings get dark at night, or turn on only when a person comes nearby. These lighting devices are installed in corridors, passages, entrances, sheds, etc. where AC100V outlets are not installed, and should be installed in a place where the lighting devices installed in the house cannot perform lighting. There are many.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この種の電池式の照明
装置はどこでも使用することができる利点がある。しか
しながら、この種の電池式の照明装置は引っ掛け式又は
ねじ止めなどによる完全固定式により取付けられてお
り、引っ掛け式では手等の体が触れる位置や、地震等の
衝撃により照明器具本体が落下して怪我をするという問
題があり、また、完全固定式では前記のような問題はな
いが、一度取付けると取り外しが困難又は取り外しに手
間がかかるという問題がある。更に、上記引っ掛け式の
ものは取り外しことができると言えども、取り外して床
や机や家具やその他の台等に載せて使用する場合には設
置が不安定で、設定された姿勢での使用ができないとい
う問題がある。
This type of battery-powered lighting device has the advantage that it can be used anywhere. However, this type of battery-powered lighting device is attached by a hook type or a completely fixed type such as screwing.In the hook type, the body of the lighting equipment falls due to the position where the body such as hands touches or the impact such as an earthquake. Although there is no problem as described above in the case of the completely fixed type, there is a problem that it is difficult or difficult to remove once it is attached. Furthermore, although the above-mentioned hook type can be removed, when it is removed and placed on the floor, desk, furniture, or other table, the installation is unstable and it cannot be used in the set posture There is a problem.

【0004】本発明は上記の従来例の問題点に鑑みて発
明したものであって、取付け、取り外しが容易で、しか
も、取り外した場合に床や机や家具やその他の台等の上
に載せて安定して設定された姿勢で使用でき、また、壁
や天井等の取付け面に取付けた固定部に取付けた状態で
は人、地震等による衝撃があっても簡単に外れないよう
に着脱でき、更に固定部に被固定部を取付けた状態で、
回動自在な照明器具を回動させた場合に壁や天井等の取
付け面からの突出長さを短くできる照明装置を提供する
ことを課題とするものである。
The present invention has been invented in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and can be easily attached and detached, and when detached, it can be placed on a floor, a desk, furniture, or another table. It can be used in a stable posture, and it can be attached and detached so that it will not easily come off even if there is a shock from a person or an earthquake when attached to a fixed part attached to the mounting surface such as a wall or ceiling. With the fixed part attached to the fixed part,
An object of the present invention is to provide an illuminating device capable of shortening a protruding length from a mounting surface such as a wall or a ceiling when a rotatable luminaire is rotated.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明の照明装置は、内部に電源手段1を収容し且
つ背面部に被固定部2を有する照明器具本体3と、壁や
天井等に固定されるものであって被固定部2を着脱自在
に取付ける固定部5とを備えた照明装置において、被固
定部2を照明器具本体3の置き台4として成ることを特
徴とするものである。このような構成とすることで、壁
や天井等の取付け面12に取付けた固定部5に照明器具
本体3の背面部に設けた被固定部2を取付けた状態で使
用できるのはもちろん、照明器具本体3を取り外した状
態で使用する場合には置き台4を兼用する被固定部2を
床や机や家具やその他の台等の上に載置することで、照
明器具本体3を安定して設定された姿勢で使用できるこ
とになる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the illuminating device of the present invention includes a lighting fixture main body 3 which houses a power supply means 1 therein and has a fixed portion 2 on a back surface thereof, a wall and In a lighting device that is fixed to a ceiling or the like and has a fixing portion 5 to which the fixed portion 2 is detachably attached, the fixed portion 2 serves as a stand 4 for the lighting fixture body 3. It is a thing. With such a configuration, the fixed portion 2 provided on the back surface of the lighting fixture main body 3 can be attached to the fixed portion 5 attached to the attachment surface 12 such as a wall or a ceiling, and it can be used as a matter of course. When the fixture main body 3 is used in a detached state, the fixed portion 2 that also serves as the stand 4 is placed on the floor, desk, furniture, or other table to stabilize the lighting fixture main body 3. It can be used in the set posture.

【0006】また、固定部5に係止部6を設け、被固定
部2に係止部6に係止される被係止部7を設けることも
好ましい。このような構成とすることで、係止部6と被
係止部7との係止により簡単に固定部6に被固定部2を
取付けたり、あるいは係止を解除することで取り外すこ
とができるものである。また、固定部5が所定の厚みを
有し、該固定部5の側面に係止部6を設け、被固定部2
に被係止部7を設け、被固定部2の固定部5に対する回
転により被係止部7を係止部6に係止するように構成す
ることも好ましい。このような構成とすることで、回転
という簡単な手段で係止あるいは係止解除ができるもの
であり、また、照明器具に外力が作用する場合には通常
直線的な外力が作用するものであって、このため外力が
作用しても被固定部が回転しにくくて外力で不用意に係
止が解除されにくいものである。
It is also preferable that the fixed portion 5 is provided with a locking portion 6 and the fixed portion 2 is provided with a locked portion 7 which is locked by the locking portion 6. With such a configuration, the fixed portion 2 can be easily attached to the fixed portion 6 by locking the locking portion 6 and the locked portion 7, or can be removed by releasing the locking. It is a thing. Further, the fixed portion 5 has a predetermined thickness, the locking portion 6 is provided on the side surface of the fixed portion 5, and the fixed portion 2
It is also preferable that the locked portion 7 is provided on the locking portion 7 and the locked portion 7 is locked to the locking portion 6 by rotation of the fixed portion 2 with respect to the fixed portion 5. With such a structure, locking or unlocking can be performed by a simple means of rotation, and when an external force is applied to the lighting equipment, a linear external force is usually applied. Therefore, even if an external force is applied, the fixed portion is unlikely to rotate and the locking is unlikely to be inadvertently released by the external force.

【0007】また、被固定部2を固定部5に取付けた状
態で設定以下の力では回転不能で且つ設定以上の力で回
転可能とするロック手段8を設け、該ロック手段8が固
定部5に設けられる凸部9を有したたわみ片10と、被
固定部2に設けられた凸部9がはめ込まれる凹部11と
で構成してあることも好ましい。このような構成とする
ことで、簡単な構成のロック手段8により係止が外れな
いようにできるものである。
Further, there is provided a locking means 8 which cannot rotate with a force below a set value and can rotate with a force above the set value in a state where the fixed part 2 is attached to the fixed part 5. It is also preferable that the flexible piece 10 is provided with the convex portion 9 provided on the fixed portion 2 and the concave portion 11 into which the convex portion 9 provided on the fixed portion 2 is fitted. With such a structure, the locking can be prevented by the locking means 8 having a simple structure.

【0008】また、たわみ片10が被固定部2の回転方
向に対して垂直方向に撓むように構成してあることも好
ましい。このような構成とすることで、簡単な構造のロ
ック手段8を構成できるものである。また、固定部5に
被固定部2を取付けた状態で、壁、天井等の取付け面1
2に被固定部2が接触しないように設定してあることも
好ましい。このような構成とすることで、固定部5に被
固定部2を取付ける際に取付け面12を傷付けることな
く、取付けができるものである。
It is also preferable that the bending piece 10 is configured to bend in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction of the fixed portion 2. With such a configuration, the locking means 8 having a simple structure can be configured. Further, with the fixed portion 2 attached to the fixed portion 5, the attachment surface 1 such as a wall or a ceiling is attached.
It is also preferable that the fixed portion 2 is set so as not to contact the fixed portion 2. With such a configuration, it is possible to attach the fixed portion 2 to the fixing portion 5 without damaging the attachment surface 12 when attaching the fixed portion 2.

【0009】また、照明器具本体3を被固定部2に回動
部15により回動自在に取付けてあることも好ましい。
このような構成とすることで、照明器具本体3を回動部
15を中心に回動することで、照明角度を広範囲に設定
できるものである。また、照明器具本体3の背部から背
方にアーム部13を突出し、該アーム部13を被固定部
2の前面側に設けた軸受け部14に回動自在に軸支して
回動部15を構成し、照明器具本体3の前面に対して直
交する方向で照明器具本体3の側面を2分割する分割線
Mを設定し、照明器具本体3を回動して分割線が被固定
部2の前面と略平行となった状態で該分割線Mと被固定
部2の前面との間に回動部15の回動中心が位置するよ
うに設定してあることも好ましい。このような構成とす
ることで、照明器具本体3を回動した場合における固定
部5の前面からの突出長さを短くすることができること
になる。
It is also preferable that the luminaire main body 3 is rotatably attached to the fixed portion 2 by the rotating portion 15.
With such a configuration, by rotating the luminaire main body 3 about the rotating portion 15, the illumination angle can be set in a wide range. Further, the arm portion 13 is projected rearward from the back portion of the lighting fixture body 3, and the arm portion 13 is rotatably supported by the bearing portion 14 provided on the front surface side of the fixed portion 2 so that the rotating portion 15 is provided. The dividing line M is configured to divide the side surface of the lighting fixture body 3 into two in a direction orthogonal to the front surface of the lighting fixture body 3, and the lighting fixture body 3 is rotated to divide the dividing line into the fixed portion 2 It is also preferable that the center of rotation of the rotating portion 15 is set between the dividing line M and the front surface of the fixed portion 2 so as to be substantially parallel to the front surface. With such a configuration, it is possible to shorten the protruding length from the front surface of the fixing portion 5 when the lighting fixture body 3 is rotated.

【0010】また、凹部11を貫通孔とし、凹部11の
周囲をたわみ片10の凸部9が凹部11より突出するよ
うに内方に半球面状に凹んだ半球面状凹み11aとする
ことも好ましい。このような構成とすることで、半球面
状凹み11a内に指を入れて凸部9を押すことで凸部9
と凹部11との係合を外すことができ、ロック解除をし
て固定部5から被固定部2を取り外す操作が簡単にでき
ることになる。
Alternatively, the recess 11 may be a through hole, and the periphery of the recess 11 may be a hemispherical recess 11a that is recessed inward in a hemispherical shape so that the projection 9 of the bending piece 10 projects from the recess 11. preferable. With such a configuration, by placing a finger in the hemispherical recess 11a and pushing the convex portion 9, the convex portion 9
The engagement between the recessed portion 11 and the concave portion 11 can be disengaged, and the operation of releasing the lock and removing the fixed portion 2 from the fixed portion 5 can be easily performed.

【0011】また、照明器具本体3から突出したアーム
部13を被固定部2の軸受け部14に回動自在に枢支し
て回動部15を構成し、軸受け部14又はアーム部13
のいずれかに押圧手段65により押圧される軸用突部1
6を設けると共にいずれか他方に軸受け突部16が回動
自在に嵌まり込むはまり込み部17を設けることも好ま
しい。このような構成とすることで、照明器具本体3の
回動が自在でありながら任意の回動角度で固定できるこ
とになり、また、照明器具本体3を被固定部2から外す
ことも可能となるものである。
The arm portion 13 projecting from the luminaire main body 3 is rotatably supported by the bearing portion 14 of the fixed portion 2 to form a rotating portion 15, and the bearing portion 14 or the arm portion 13 is formed.
Shaft projection 1 that is pressed by one of the pressing means 65
6 is provided, and it is also preferable to provide a fitting portion 17 into which the bearing projection 16 is rotatably fitted. With such a configuration, the luminaire main body 3 can be freely rotated and fixed at an arbitrary rotation angle, and the luminaire main body 3 can be detached from the fixed portion 2. It is a thing.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施形態を添付図面
に基づいて説明する。図1乃至図3に示すように照明器
具本体3の背部には被固定部2が取付けてある。照明器
具本体3は前ケース20と後ケース21とで外殻が形成
してあり、前ケース20内に照明手段81が内装してあ
り、前ケース20の前面部に照明手段81からの光を拡
散するためのレンズ部22が接着又は溶着により取付け
てある。照明手段81は例えば複数個のLEDを図4、
図5に示すように一直線に配置して構成してある。前ケ
ース20の外面部には更に照明手段81の入、切、自動
等の動作手段23のカバー24、及び室内の明暗を判断
する手段25のカバー26が嵌合により取付けてある。
また、前ケース20内には人体検知手段27を含む回路
部28が内装され、人体検知手段27が前ケース20の
孔から露出しており、更に前ケース20内には電池等の
電源手段1を保持するためのホルダー29が内装され、
該ホルダー29には電池手段1との電気接続を行うため
の接点部30が設けてある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a fixed portion 2 is attached to the back of the lighting fixture body 3. The luminaire main body 3 has an outer shell formed by a front case 20 and a rear case 21, an illuminating means 81 is internally provided in the front case 20, and the light from the illuminating means 81 is provided on the front surface of the front case 20. A lens portion 22 for diffusing is attached by adhesion or welding. The illuminating means 81 includes, for example, a plurality of LEDs as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, they are arranged in a straight line. On the outer surface of the front case 20, a cover 24 for operating means 23 for turning on / off the lighting means, automatic means, etc., and a cover 26 for means 25 for judging whether the room is bright or dark are attached by fitting.
A circuit unit 28 including a human body detecting means 27 is provided inside the front case 20, the human body detecting means 27 is exposed from a hole of the front case 20, and the power supply means 1 such as a battery is provided in the front case 20. A holder 29 for holding the
The holder 29 is provided with a contact portion 30 for making an electrical connection with the battery means 1.

【0013】前ケース20には後ケース21がねじ31
により取付けてある。後ケース21には電源蓋32がフ
ック部33及び固定リブ33aにより後ケース21の開
口部に着脱自在に取付けてあり、この電源蓋32を外し
て電源手段1の交換を行うものである。後ケース21か
ら背方に向けてアーム部13が突設してあり、該アーム
部13を被固定部2の前面部に設けた軸受け部14に回
動自在に取付けてある。
A rear case 21 has a screw 31 on the front case 20.
It is attached by. A power supply lid 32 is detachably attached to the opening of the rear case 21 by a hook portion 33 and a fixing rib 33a on the rear case 21, and the power supply means 1 is replaced by removing the power supply lid 32. An arm portion 13 projects rearward from the rear case 21, and the arm portion 13 is rotatably attached to a bearing portion 14 provided on the front surface of the fixed portion 2.

【0014】被固定部2の前面部には図5に示すよう
に、軸受け部14となる一対の突起が突設してあり、こ
の軸受け部14にアーム部13が回動自在に取付けられ
るのであるが、この場合、図5に示す実施形態において
は、固定ボルト34とナット35とで回動自在に取付け
てある。軸受け部14を構成する一対の突起には大径孔
部14aと小径孔部14bとが連通形成してあり、ボル
ト34の大径頭部34aを大径孔部14aにはめ込むと
共に小径頭部34bを小径孔部14bにはめ込んであ
り、ボルト34の軸部34cをアーム部13に設けた孔
13aに挿通してあり、該軸部34cの先端部を他方の
軸受け部14内にはめ込んであるナット35に螺合して
ある。ここで、ボルト34の頭部とアーム部13との間
又はナット35とアーム部13との間のうち少なくとも
一方には自重及び振動により照明器具本体3の被固定部
2に対する角度が変化しないように、ウエーブワッシ
ャ、ばね等の押圧手段38が介在してあり、また、外力
を加えてアーム部13を回動させる場合に回動をスムー
ズにするため、アーム部13の両側面に面して滑性を有
する合成樹脂のような滑り部材39が介在してある。
As shown in FIG. 5, a pair of protrusions serving as the bearing portion 14 are provided on the front surface of the fixed portion 2 so that the arm portion 13 is rotatably attached to the bearing portion 14. However, in this case, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the fixing bolt 34 and the nut 35 are rotatably attached. A large-diameter hole portion 14a and a small-diameter hole portion 14b are formed in communication with the pair of protrusions forming the bearing portion 14, and the large-diameter head portion 34a of the bolt 34 is fitted into the large-diameter hole portion 14a and the small-diameter head portion 34b is formed. Is inserted into the small diameter hole portion 14b, the shaft portion 34c of the bolt 34 is inserted into the hole 13a provided in the arm portion 13, and the tip end portion of the shaft portion 34c is inserted into the other bearing portion 14 It is screwed to 35. Here, at least one of the head portion of the bolt 34 and the arm portion 13 or the nut 35 and the arm portion 13 does not change the angle of the lighting fixture body 3 with respect to the fixed portion 2 due to its own weight and vibration. In addition, a pressing means 38 such as a wave washer and a spring is interposed, and in order to make the rotation smooth when the arm portion 13 is rotated by applying an external force, it faces both side surfaces of the arm portion 13. A sliding member 39 such as a synthetic resin having lubricity is interposed.

【0015】被固定部2は後述のように天井や壁等の取
付け面12に取付ける固定部5に着脱できるようになっ
ていると共に、照明器具本体3を床や机や家具やその他
の台等の載置面40の上に載置する場合の置き台4とし
て兼用できるように被固定部2の後面(つまり下面)が
置き面部2aとなっている。図1、図2、図3には置き
台4である被固定部2の後面(つまり下面)の置き面部
2aを床や机や家具やその他の台等の載置面40の上に
載置して使用する場合の例を示している。
As will be described later, the fixed portion 2 can be attached to and detached from a fixing portion 5 which is attached to a mounting surface 12 such as a ceiling or a wall, and the lighting fixture main body 3 can be attached to a floor, a desk, furniture, or another table. The rear surface (that is, the lower surface) of the fixed portion 2 is the placing surface portion 2a so that it can also be used as the placing table 4 when it is placed on the placing surface 40. In FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the placing surface portion 2a on the rear surface (that is, the lower surface) of the fixed portion 2 which is the placing table 4 is placed on a placing surface 40 such as a floor, a desk, furniture, or another table. The following shows an example of the case of use.

【0016】照明器具本体3は被固定部2に対して回動
部15を中心に図2(b)の矢印のように回動して照明
エリア及び照明器具本体3の被固定部2に対する角度を
変えることができるようになっている。被固定部2は図
8(b)に示すように前面部から背方に略円筒状をした
周壁部41を突設してあり、前面部の背面の中央部に環
状のリブ42が突設してあり、更に、前面部に凹部11
が形成してある。また、略円筒状をした周壁部41の背
方端縁部には周方向に複数等分(実施形態においては3
等分)する位置に被係止部7が内方に向けて突出してあ
る。
The luminaire main body 3 rotates with respect to the fixed portion 2 about the rotating portion 15 as shown by the arrow in FIG. Can be changed. As shown in FIG. 8 (b), the fixed portion 2 has a substantially cylindrical peripheral wall portion 41 projecting from the front surface portion to the back, and an annular rib 42 protruding from the central portion of the back surface of the front surface portion. In addition, a concave portion 11 is formed on the front surface.
Is formed. Further, the back end edge portion of the substantially cylindrical peripheral wall portion 41 is divided into a plurality of equal parts in the circumferential direction (in the embodiment, 3
The locked portion 7 is projected inward at a position where it is equally divided.

【0017】壁や天井等の取付け面12に取付けるため
の部材である固定部5は図8(a)に示すように円筒部
43の前端部に前面板部44を設けてあり、前面板部4
4に設けた孔45からねじを挿入して壁や天井等の取付
け面12に取付けるようになっている。固定部5の円筒
部43の外周部には周方向に複数等分(実施形態におい
ては3等分)する位置に係止部6が外方に向けて突出し
てある。
As shown in FIG. 8A, the fixed portion 5 which is a member for attaching to the attachment surface 12 such as a wall or a ceiling has a front plate portion 44 provided at the front end portion of the cylindrical portion 43, and the front plate portion is provided. Four
A screw is inserted from the hole 45 provided in the mounting member 4 to be mounted on the mounting surface 12 such as a wall or a ceiling. On the outer peripheral portion of the cylindrical portion 43 of the fixed portion 5, the locking portions 6 are projected outward at a plurality of positions (in the embodiment, divided into three equal parts) in the circumferential direction.

【0018】そして、図11(a)に示すように背部に
被固定部2を取付けた照明器具本体3を壁や天井等の取
付け面12に対して取付けた固定部5に対して正面視で
傾けた状態で、隣合う係止部6間に被係止部7が位置す
るようにして前方より円筒状をした被固定部2の周壁部
41を固定部5の円筒部43に図11(b)のようには
め込み、この状態で図11(b)の矢印のように固定部
5に対して被固定部2を回動して図11(c)のように
するものであり、この図11(c)の状態では係止部6
に被係止部7が係止され、被固定部2が固定部5に取付
けられるものである。
As shown in FIG. 11 (a), the main body 3 of the luminaire having the fixed portion 2 attached to its back is attached to the attachment surface 12 such as a wall or ceiling in a front view with respect to the fixed portion 5. In the tilted state, the peripheral wall portion 41 of the fixed portion 2 which has a cylindrical shape from the front such that the locked portion 7 is positioned between the adjacent locking portions 6 is provided on the cylindrical portion 43 of the fixing portion 5 as shown in FIG. 11 (b), and in this state, the fixed portion 2 is rotated with respect to the fixed portion 5 as shown by the arrow in FIG. 11 (b) to make it as shown in FIG. 11 (c). In the state of 11 (c), the locking portion 6
The locked portion 7 is locked to the fixed portion 2 and the fixed portion 2 is attached to the fixed portion 5.

【0019】このようにして被固定部2が固定部5に対
して回転により取付けられるのであるが、本発明におい
ては、被固定部2の固定部5に対する回転方向の位置決
めと、クリック感による位置決めの確認と、取付け状態
を保持するために被固定部2を固定部5に取付けた状態
で設定以下の力では回転不能で且つ設定以上の力で回転
可能とするロック手段8が設けてある。
In this way, the fixed portion 2 is attached to the fixed portion 5 by rotation. In the present invention, the fixed portion 2 is positioned in the rotational direction with respect to the fixed portion 5 and is positioned by clicking. In order to confirm the above, and to hold the mounted state, there is provided the lock means 8 that is not rotatable with a force below the set value and is rotatable with the force above the set value while the fixed part 2 is attached to the fixed part 5.

【0020】図8にはロック手段8の一例が示してあ
り、この実施形態においては、被固定部2の前面板部4
4に凸部9を有したたわみ片10を設けると共に被固定
部2の前面部に上記凸部9がはめ込まれる凹部11を設
けてロック手段8が構成してある。そして、上記図11
(a)、(b)、(c)の順番で被固定部2の被係止部
7を固定部5の係止部6に係止して取付ける場合、図1
1(b)の状態では図12に示すように凸部9が被固定
部2の前面部の背面に当たってたわみ片10がたわんで
おり、このように凸部9が被固定部2の前面部の背面に
当たった状態で被固定部2を図11(c)の状態まで回
動すると、凸部9と凹部11とが対向し、図13に示す
ように凸部9がたわみ片10の弾性力により凹部11に
嵌まりこんでクリック感による周方向の位置決めの確認
ができると共にこのようにして周方向の位置決めがなさ
れた状態において周方向の回転を規制するためのロック
がなされるのである。
FIG. 8 shows an example of the locking means 8. In this embodiment, the front plate part 4 of the fixed part 2 is shown.
The locking means 8 is formed by providing a bending piece 10 having a convex portion 9 on the surface 4 and a concave portion 11 into which the convex portion 9 is fitted on the front surface of the fixed portion 2. Then, as shown in FIG.
When the locked portion 7 of the fixed portion 2 is locked and attached to the locking portion 6 of the fixed portion 5 in the order of (a), (b), and (c), FIG.
In the state of 1 (b), as shown in FIG. 12, the convex portion 9 contacts the back surface of the front surface of the fixed portion 2, and the bending piece 10 is bent. When the fixed portion 2 is rotated to the state shown in FIG. 11C while hitting the back surface, the convex portion 9 and the concave portion 11 face each other, and the convex portion 9 causes the elastic force of the bending piece 10 as shown in FIG. As a result, it is possible to confirm the positioning in the circumferential direction by the click feeling by fitting in the concave portion 11, and the lock for restricting the rotation in the circumferential direction is performed in the state where the positioning in the circumferential direction is performed in this way.

【0021】ここで、たわみ片10は被固定部2の回転
方向(図14(a)の矢印イ方向)に対して垂直方向
(図14(a)の矢印ロ方向)に撓むようになってお
り、図14(c)に示すように、被固定部2の前面部の
背面と凹部11の側面とのなす角度をαとした場合、凸
部9のたわみ片10とのなす角度はα+βであって、α
<α+βに設定してある。また、凸部9の先端面と側面
とのなすコーナ部分がアール形状に面取りしてあり、こ
れらのことにより、図14(b)のH方向に力を加えて
ロックを解除す場合に、力学上ロックが解除できる構造
とすることができる。つまり、α=(α+β)の場合に
はロック解除ができないものであるが、α<α+βに設
定することでロック解除ができるのである。そして、β
の角度を0°超〜180未満の範囲で調整することでロ
ック解除の力を使い勝手、あるいは老若男女等使用者に
応じ適正なロック解除力に設定することができるもので
ある。また、凸部9の先端面と側面とのなすコーナ部分
をアール形状に面取りすることで、違和感のないロック
解除が行えるものである。
Here, the flexible piece 10 is designed to bend in the direction perpendicular to the rotation direction of the fixed portion 2 (direction of arrow A in FIG. 14A) (direction of arrow B in FIG. 14A). As shown in FIG. 14 (c), when the angle formed by the back surface of the front surface of the fixed portion 2 and the side surface of the concave portion 11 is α, the angle formed by the bending piece 10 of the convex portion 9 is α + β. , Α
<Α + β is set. Further, the corner portion formed by the tip end surface and the side surface of the convex portion 9 is chamfered into a rounded shape, so that when the lock is released by applying a force in the H direction of FIG. The upper lock can be released. That is, when α = (α + β), the lock cannot be released, but the lock can be released by setting α <α + β. And β
By adjusting the angle in the range from more than 0 ° to less than 180, the unlocking force can be set to a convenient one, or an appropriate unlocking force can be set according to users such as men and women of all ages. Further, by chamfering the corner portion formed by the tip end surface and the side surface of the convex portion 9 into a rounded shape, the lock can be unlocked without a feeling of strangeness.

【0022】壁や天井等の取付け面12に取付けた固定
部5に被固定部2を取付けた状態で、図7に示すように
壁、天井等の取付け面12に被固定部2の後端部が接触
しないようになっている。ここで、被固定部2の背面に
形成した環状のリブ42が固定部5の前面板部44に当
接しており、このことにより被固定部2が固定部5側に
移動して被固定部2の後端部が壁や天井等の取付け面1
2に当たらないようになっており、被固定部2が取付け
面12に当たらないことで取付け面12が傷つかないよ
うになっている。また、被固定部2の背面に形成した環
状のリブ42が固定部5の前面板部44に当接すること
で、被固定部2を固定部5に被せて回動して着脱操作す
る際の接触面を少なくして回動による着脱操作が容易に
なるようになっている。
With the fixed portion 2 attached to the fixed portion 5 attached to the attachment surface 12 such as a wall or ceiling, as shown in FIG. 7, the rear end of the fixed portion 2 is attached to the attachment surface 12 such as a wall or ceiling. The parts do not come in contact with each other. Here, the annular rib 42 formed on the back surface of the fixed portion 2 is in contact with the front plate portion 44 of the fixed portion 5, whereby the fixed portion 2 is moved to the fixed portion 5 side and the fixed portion 5 is fixed. 2 The rear end is the mounting surface 1 such as a wall or ceiling
2, the fixed portion 2 does not hit the mounting surface 12 so that the mounting surface 12 is not damaged. Further, when the annular rib 42 formed on the back surface of the fixed portion 2 abuts on the front plate portion 44 of the fixed portion 5, when the fixed portion 2 is rotated over the fixed portion 5 and is attached / detached. The number of contact surfaces is reduced, making it easy to attach and detach by rotating.

【0023】すでに述べたように、照明器具本体3の背
部から背方に向けてアーム部13が突出し、該アーム部
13を被固定部2の前面側に設けた軸受け部14に前述
のように回動自在に軸支して回動部15を構成している
が、照明器具本体3の前面に対して直交する方向で照明
器具本体3の側面を2分割する分割線Mを設定した場
合、図10(a)に示すように照明器具本体3を回動し
て分割線Mが被固定部2の前面と略平行となった状態で
該分割線Mと被固定部2の前面との間に上記回動部15
の回動中心が位置するように設定してある。つまり、ア
ーム部13を軸受け部14に軸支するに当たり、図10
(b)のように、分割線Mの延長線上にアーム部13と
軸受け部14との回動中心を位置させた場合に、照明器
具本体3を角度γ回動した場合における壁や天井等の取
付け面12からの照明器具本体3の前端までのを長さL
2 とした場合、図10(a)のように照明器具本体3を
回動して分割線Mが被固定部2の前面と略平行となった
状態で該分割線Mと被固定部2の前面との間に上記回動
部15の回動中心が位置するように設定したものにおけ
る、照明器具本体3を角度γ回動した場合における壁や
天井等の取付け面12からの照明器具本体3の前端まで
のを長さL1 すると、L1 <L2 となり、照明器具本体
3が回動した場合における取付け面12からの突出長さ
を短くでき、少ない突出長さで回動角度を広範囲に取
れ、照明角度を広範囲に取れるものである。
As described above, the arm portion 13 projects rearward from the back portion of the luminaire main body 3, and the arm portion 13 is attached to the bearing portion 14 provided on the front side of the fixed portion 2 as described above. Although the rotating portion 15 is rotatably supported to form the rotating portion 15, when a dividing line M that divides the side surface of the luminaire main body 3 into two in a direction orthogonal to the front surface of the luminaire main body 3 is set, As shown in FIG. 10 (a), the lighting fixture body 3 is rotated so that the dividing line M is substantially parallel to the front surface of the fixed portion 2, and the dividing line M and the front surface of the fixed portion 2 are separated from each other. The rotating part 15
It is set so that the rotation center of is located. That is, when pivotally supporting the arm portion 13 on the bearing portion 14, as shown in FIG.
As shown in (b), when the rotation center of the arm portion 13 and the bearing portion 14 is located on the extension line of the dividing line M, when the lighting fixture body 3 is rotated by an angle γ, a wall, a ceiling, etc. Length L from the mounting surface 12 to the front end of the luminaire main body 3
In the case of 2 , the luminaire main body 3 is rotated as shown in FIG. 10A and the dividing line M is substantially parallel to the front surface of the fixed portion 2, and the dividing line M and the fixed portion 2 are separated from each other. The lighting fixture main body 3 from the mounting surface 12 such as a wall or a ceiling when the lighting fixture main body 3 is rotated by an angle γ when the turning center of the turning portion 15 is set between the lighting fixture main body 3 and the front surface. When the length to the front end is L 1 , L 1 <L 2 , and the projection length from the mounting surface 12 when the lighting fixture body 3 rotates can be shortened, and the rotation angle can be widened with a small projection length. It is possible to obtain a wide range of lighting angles.

【0024】ロック手段8の一構成部位である凹部11
としては図15に示すように貫通孔により構成してあっ
てもよく、このように貫通孔により凹部11を構成した
場合、図15(a)(b)に示す実施形態では、凹部1
1の表面側の周囲を内方に凹んだ半球面状凹み11aと
してある。そして、ロック状態では図15(b)のよう
に該半球面状凹み11aの底に設けた凹部11を構成す
る貫通孔に凸部9が嵌挿してある。このように凹部11
の表面側の周囲を内方に凹んだ半球面状凹み11aとす
ることで、ロックを解除する場合に、半球面状凹み11
aに指を押し当てて指により凸部9を押してロック解除
をすることができるものである。このようにすること
で、ロック状態では指で押さないかぎり、被固定部2を
回動してもロックがはずれにくい構造とすることができ
るものである。
A recess 11 which is a part of the locking means 8
15 may be configured by a through hole as shown in FIG. 15. When the recess 11 is configured by the through hole as described above, in the embodiment shown in FIGS.
The circumference of the surface side of 1 is a hemispherical recess 11a which is recessed inward. Then, in the locked state, as shown in FIG. 15 (b), the convex portion 9 is inserted into the through hole that constitutes the concave portion 11 provided in the bottom of the hemispherical concave portion 11a. Thus, the recess 11
When the lock is released, the hemispherical recess 11a is formed by inwardly denting the periphery of the surface side of the hemispherical recess 11a.
The lock can be released by pressing a finger against a and pressing the convex portion 9 with the finger. By doing so, it is possible to provide a structure in which the lock does not easily come off even if the fixed portion 2 is rotated unless it is pressed with a finger in the locked state.

【0025】次に、図16に基づいて被固定部2の固定
部5に対する回転方向の位置決めと取付け状態を保持す
るために被固定部2を固定部5に取付けた状態で設定以
下の力では回転不能で且つ設定以上の力で回転可能とす
るロック手段8の他の実施形態につき説明する。図16
に示す実施形態においては、固定部5の円筒部43の一
部に凸部9を有するたわみ片10を設け、被固定部2の
略円筒状をした周壁部41に凹部11を設けてロック手
段8を構成してある。この実施形態においては、被固定
部2の周壁部41を固定部5の円筒部43にはめ込んだ
はじめの状態では凸部9が被固定部2の周壁部41の内
面に当たってたわみ片10がたわんでおり、このように
凸部9が被固定部2の周壁部41の内面に当たった状態
で被固定部2を回動すると、凸部9と凹部11とが対向
し、凸部9がたわみ片10の弾性力により凹部11に嵌
まりこんで周方向の位置決めがなされると共に周方向の
回転を規制するためのロックがなされるのである。
Next, referring to FIG. 16, in order to position the fixed portion 2 with respect to the fixed portion 5 in the rotational direction and maintain the attached state, the fixed portion 2 is attached to the fixed portion 5 and the force below is set. Another embodiment of the lock means 8 which is non-rotatable and can be rotated by a force equal to or more than a set value will be described. FIG.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the bending piece 10 having the convex portion 9 is provided in a part of the cylindrical portion 43 of the fixed portion 5, and the concave portion 11 is provided in the substantially cylindrical peripheral wall portion 41 of the fixed portion 2 to provide the locking means. 8 are configured. In this embodiment, in the initial state in which the peripheral wall portion 41 of the fixed portion 2 is fitted into the cylindrical portion 43 of the fixed portion 5, the convex portion 9 contacts the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 41 of the fixed portion 2 and the bending piece 10 bends. When the fixed portion 2 is rotated with the convex portion 9 hitting the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 41 of the fixed portion 2 as described above, the convex portion 9 and the concave portion 11 face each other, and the convex portion 9 bends. The elastic force of 10 fits into the concave portion 11 to perform circumferential positioning, and locks to restrict circumferential rotation.

【0026】図17にはロック手段8の更に他の実施形
態が示してあり、この実施形態においては、円筒部43
の周方向に複数等分する位置に設けた各係止部6乃至周
壁部41の周方向に複数等分する位置に設けた各被係止
部7の対向面のいずれか一方に突起部50をいずれか他
方に凹所51を設けてロック手段8が構成してある。図
17に示す実施形態では3つの係止部6にそれぞれ突起
部50を設け、3つの被係止部7にそれぞれ凹所51を
設けてあり、係止部6と被係止部7とを係止した状態で
各突起部50と各凹所51とが係止して周方向のロック
がなされるものである。
FIG. 17 shows another embodiment of the locking means 8, and in this embodiment, the cylindrical portion 43.
Of the projections 50 on one of the facing surfaces of each of the locking portions 6 provided in the circumferential direction of each of the locking portions 6 to the circumferential wall portion 41 of each of the locked portions 7 provided in the circumferential direction of the circumferential wall portions 41. The locking means 8 is formed by providing a recess 51 on either side. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the projections 50 are provided on the three locking portions 6, and the recesses 51 are provided on the three locked portions 7, respectively. In the locked state, the respective projections 50 and the respective recesses 51 are locked to each other so as to lock in the circumferential direction.

【0027】ここで、3つの突起部50は120°の開
き角度を介して設けてあり、また、3つの凹所51は1
20°の開き角度を介して設けてあり、このため、係止
部6と被係止部7を係止して突起部50を凹所51に係
止できる位置は被固定部2を固定部5に対して取り付け
た位置から更に、120°、240°回転した位置でも
係止部6と被係止部7を係止して突起部50を凹所51
に係止できることになり、合計3箇所でロックがなされ
ように取付けることができるものである。同様にして係
止部6、被係止部7の数、突起部50、凹所51の数に
よりロックできる位置の数が2箇所又は4箇所以上とす
ることもできるものである。このようにして固定部5に
対する被固定部2の固定姿勢を周方向に複数の姿勢に選
択できるものである。
Here, the three protrusions 50 are provided with an opening angle of 120 °, and the three recesses 51 are one.
It is provided with an opening angle of 20 °. Therefore, the fixed portion 2 is fixed at a position where the locking portion 6 and the locked portion 7 can be locked to lock the protrusion 50 in the recess 51. 5, the locking portion 6 and the locked portion 7 are locked even at a position rotated by 120 ° or 240 ° from the position where the protrusion 50 is recessed 51.
Since it can be locked at, it can be mounted so that it can be locked at a total of three places. Similarly, the number of lockable positions can be two or four or more depending on the number of locking portions 6, locked portions 7, projections 50, and recesses 51. In this way, the fixed posture of the fixed portion 2 with respect to the fixed portion 5 can be selected from a plurality of postures in the circumferential direction.

【0028】図18にはアーム部13を被固定部2の軸
受け部14に回動自在に枢支して回動部15を構成する
他の実施形態が示してある。この図18に示す実施形態
においては、軸受け部14又はアーム部13のいずれか
に押圧手段65により押圧される軸用突部16を設ける
と共にいずれか他方に軸受け突部16が回動自在に嵌ま
り込むはまり込み部17を設けて回動部15を構成して
ある(図18においては、軸受け部16側に押圧手段6
5により押圧される軸用突部16を設け、アーム部13
の両側面に凹形状をしたはまり込み部17を設けてあ
る)。図18において軸受け部16は半球状をしていて
端部に鍔部16aを設けて構成してあり、該軸受け部1
6の半球状の部分を軸受け部14の内壁面部に設けた孔
にはめ込んで軸受け部14内に内装したコイルスプリン
グにより構成した押圧手段65により軸用突部16を軸
受け部14の内壁面部に設けた孔から突出する方向に押
圧してある。
FIG. 18 shows another embodiment in which the arm portion 13 is rotatably supported by the bearing portion 14 of the fixed portion 2 to form the rotating portion 15. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, either the bearing portion 14 or the arm portion 13 is provided with a shaft projection 16 that is pressed by the pressing means 65, and the other end is rotatably fitted with the shaft projection 16. A turning portion 15 is configured by providing a fitting portion 17 that fits in (in FIG. 18, the pressing means 6 is provided on the bearing portion 16 side).
5 is provided with a shaft projection 16 which is pressed by the arm portion 13
The recessed portions 17 having a concave shape are provided on both side surfaces of the. In FIG. 18, the bearing portion 16 has a hemispherical shape and is configured by providing a flange portion 16a at the end thereof.
The shaft projection 16 is provided on the inner wall surface portion of the bearing portion 14 by the pressing means 65 formed by a coil spring fitted in the inner wall surface portion of the bearing portion 14 by fitting the hemispherical portion of 6 into the hole provided in the inner wall portion of the bearing portion 14. It is pressed in the direction to project from the hole.

【0029】ここで、鍔部16aの存在により軸用突部
16が内壁面部に設けた孔から脱落しないようになって
いる。一方、アーム部13の両側面部は凹形状に凹ませ
てあってはまり込み部17が設けてあり、このはまり込
み部17を構成する凹みの内面側の直径は図18(c)
に示すように軸用突部16の半球状をした部分の外面側
の直径よりも小さくなっており、このため図18(c)
に示すようにはまり込み部17の開口縁の全周に半球状
をした軸用突部16の外面が環状をした線状態で弾接し
軸用突部16の先端部がはまり込み部17内に嵌まりこ
んで抜けにくいようになっている。このように弾性的に
軸用突部16をはまり込み部17に押圧して軸支するこ
とで、アーム部13を回動した場合任意の回動角度で維
持できるものである。また、アーム部13を大きな力で
引くとアーム部13を軸受け部14か取り外すことがで
きて、照明器具本体3自体を手で持って携帯用の照明器
具として使用できるものである。
Here, the presence of the collar portion 16a prevents the shaft projection 16 from falling out of the hole provided in the inner wall surface portion. On the other hand, both side surface portions of the arm portion 13 are recessed into a concave shape to have a fitting portion 17, and the diameter of the inner surface side of the recess forming the fitting portion 17 is shown in FIG.
As shown in Fig. 18C, the diameter is smaller than the diameter of the outer surface side of the hemispherical portion of the shaft projection 16, and therefore, as shown in Fig. 18C.
As shown in FIG. 4, the outer surface of the shaft projection 16 having a hemispherical shape is elastically contacted in a line shape in which the hemispherical shaft projection 16 has an annular shape along the entire circumference of the opening edge, and the tip end of the shaft projection 16 enters the fitting section 17. It fits in and is hard to come out. By thus elastically pressing the shaft projection 16 against the fitting portion 17 and supporting the shaft, the arm portion 13 can be maintained at an arbitrary rotation angle when it is rotated. Further, when the arm portion 13 is pulled with a large force, the arm portion 13 can be detached from the bearing portion 14, and the luminaire main body 3 itself can be held by hand and used as a portable luminaire.

【0030】ところで、図4に示すように、照明器具本
体3の前面部に複数個のLEDのような照明手段81か
らの光を拡散するためのレンズ部22が横方向に長く突
出して形成してあるが、このレンズ部22の長手方向の
延長にほぼ人の指1本程度の間隔を隔てて人体検知手段
27が前方に凸状に突出して形成してあるので、照明器
具本体3を携帯用の照明器具として手で持って使用する
場合、レンズ部22の延長部分が握り部となり、レンズ
部22を手で塞ぐことなく人体検知手段27を突出した
部分を中心にして滑らないようにして確実に手で掴んで
使用できるものである。
By the way, as shown in FIG. 4, a lens portion 22 for diffusing light from the illumination means 81 such as a plurality of LEDs is formed on the front surface of the luminaire main body 3 so as to project laterally long. However, since the human body detecting means 27 is formed so as to project forward in a convex shape at an interval of about one human finger in the extension of the lens portion 22 in the longitudinal direction, the lighting equipment main body 3 is carried. When it is used as a lighting device for holding by hand, the extended part of the lens part 22 serves as a grip part, and the human body detection means 27 should be prevented from slipping around the projecting part without blocking the lens part 22 by hand. It can be securely grasped and used by hand.

【0031】なお、図1に示すように、室内の明暗を判
断する手段25のカバー26が照明手段81からの光を
拡散するためのレンズ部22を設けた面と異なる面(実
施形態では直角にずれている)に設けてあり、このこと
により室内の明暗を判断する手段25の感度域を照明手
段81の照射範囲から避けることができるものである。
Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 1, the surface of the cover 26 of the means 25 for judging the brightness of the room is different from the surface provided with the lens portion 22 for diffusing the light from the illumination means 81 (in the embodiment, a right angle). The sensitivity range of the means 25 for judging the lightness and darkness of the room can be avoided from the irradiation range of the illumination means 81.

【0032】図19には本発明の他の実施形態が示して
ある。この実施形態においては、被固定部2を固定部5
に対して回動して着脱する例につき説明したが、図19
に示すように、壁や天井等の取付け面12に固定する固
定部5に対して被固定部2をスライドにより着脱自在に
取付けるようにしてもよい。すなわち、図19にはスラ
イドにより着脱自在に取付ける一実施形態が示してあ
り、固定部5に設けた突片状の係止部6の背面側に被固
定部2に設けた突片状の被係止部7がスライド自在に係
止し、被固定部2のストッパ片70が固定部5の当たり
部71に当たって支持されるようになっている。もちろ
んこの実施形態においても、図示を省略しているが被固
定部2に照明器具本体3が回動自在に取付けられるもの
であり、被固定部2を固定部5から外した状態で、被固
定部2を置き台として使用することができるものであ
る。
FIG. 19 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the fixed part 2 is fixed to the fixing part 5.
An example of rotating and detaching with respect to is explained, but FIG.
As shown in, the fixed portion 2 may be detachably attached to the fixed portion 5 fixed to the mounting surface 12 such as a wall or a ceiling by sliding. That is, FIG. 19 shows an embodiment of detachably mounting by sliding, in which a projecting piece-like member provided on the fixed part 2 is provided on the back side of the projecting piece-like engaging part 6 provided on the fixing part 5. The locking portion 7 is slidably locked, and the stopper piece 70 of the fixed portion 2 abuts against the abutting portion 71 of the fixed portion 5 to be supported. Of course, in this embodiment as well, although not shown, the lighting fixture body 3 is rotatably attached to the fixed portion 2, and the fixed portion 2 is detached from the fixed portion 5 to be fixed. The unit 2 can be used as a stand.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1記載の発明にあって
は、上述のように、内部に電源手段を収容し且つ背面部
に被固定部を有する照明器具本体と、壁や天井等に固定
されるものであって被固定部を着脱自在に取付ける固定
部とを備えた照明装置において、被固定部を照明器具本
体の置き台としてあるので、照明器具本体を壁や天井等
の取付け面に取付けて使用できるのはもちろん、固定部
から被固定部を外した状態では置き台を兼用する被固定
部を床や机や家具やその他の台の上に安定して載せて安
定した姿勢で使用できるものである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, as described above, the lighting equipment main body which houses the power supply means therein and has the fixed portion on the back surface, the wall, the ceiling, etc. In a lighting device having a fixing part for fixing the fixed part detachably, the fixed part serves as a stand for the main body of the lighting fixture. It can be used by attaching it to a floor, desk, furniture, or other table with the stable position when the fixed part is removed from the fixed part. It is possible.

【0034】また、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、上
記請求項1記載の発明の効果に加えて、固定部に係止部
を設け、被固定部に係止部に係止される被係止部を設け
てあるので、固定部に対して被固定部を取り付けるに当
たり、係止という簡単な取付けにより取付けることがで
きるものであり、被固定部の着脱が容易にできるもので
ある。
In addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, in the invention described in claim 2, a locking portion is provided in the fixed portion, and the fixed portion is locked in the locking portion. Since the to-be-locked portion is provided, when the to-be-fixed portion is attached to the fixed portion, the to-be-fixed portion can be easily attached and detached.

【0035】また、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、上
記請求項2記載の発明の効果に加えて、固定部が所定の
厚みを有し、該固定部の側面に係止部を設け、被固定部
に被係止部を設け、被固定部の固定部に対する回転によ
り被係止部を係止部に係止するように構成してあるの
で、係止部と被係止部との係止が回転という簡単な手段
によりできるものであり、また、被固定部に地震等の振
動や人間による衝撃が作用しても、被固定部に作用する
上記外力は直線方向の外力が一般的であり、このため、
係止部と被係止部との係止が外れにくいものである。
In addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 2, in the invention described in claim 3, the fixing part has a predetermined thickness, and the locking part is provided on the side surface of the fixing part. Since the locked portion is provided with the locked portion, and the locked portion is locked to the locking portion by the rotation of the fixed portion with respect to the fixed portion, the locking portion and the locked portion are Can be locked by a simple means of rotation, and the external force acting on the fixed portion is generally a linear external force even if the fixed portion is subjected to vibration such as an earthquake or impact from a person. And for this reason,
The locking between the locking portion and the locked portion is unlikely to come off.

【0036】また、請求項4記載の発明にあっては、請
求項3記載の発明の効果に加えて、被固定部を固定部に
取付けた状態で設定以下の力では回転不能で且つ設定以
上の力で回転可能とするロック手段を設け、該ロック手
段が固定部に設けられる凸部を有したたわみ片と、被固
定部に設けられた凸部がはめ込まれる凹部とで構成して
あるので、地震等の振動や人間による衝撃によりロック
が外れにくい構造とすることができるものである。
According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 3, in addition to the effect that the fixed part is attached to the fixed part, the fixed part cannot be rotated with a force less than the set value, and the set value or more. Since the lock means is configured to be rotatable by the force of, and the lock means is composed of a bending piece having a convex portion provided on the fixed portion and a concave portion into which the convex portion provided on the fixed portion is fitted. It is possible to have a structure in which the lock does not easily come off due to vibration such as an earthquake or impact from a person.

【0037】また、請求項5記載の発明にあっては、請
求項4記載の発明の効果に加えて、たわみ片が被固定部
の回転方向に対して垂直方向に撓むように構成してある
ので、簡単な構成で、ロックが外れにくい構造にできる
ものである。また、請求項6記載の発明にあっては、請
求項1記載の発明の効果に加えて、固定部に被固定部を
取付けた状態で、壁、天井等の取付け面に被固定部が接
触しないように設定してあるので、被固定部の着脱に当
たって取付け面に傷を与えず、また、着脱時に被固定部
と取付け面とが摺接することによる不快な音が発生しな
いものである。
Further, in the invention described in claim 5, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 4, the bending piece is configured to bend in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction of the fixed portion. , With a simple structure, it is possible to have a structure in which the lock does not easily come off. According to the invention of claim 6, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, in the state where the fixed part is attached to the fixed part, the fixed part comes into contact with an attachment surface such as a wall or a ceiling. Since the setting is made not to occur, the attachment surface is not damaged when the fixed portion is attached or detached, and no unpleasant sound is generated due to the fixed portion and the attachment surface slidingly contacting each other at the time of attachment or detachment.

【0038】また、請求項7記載の発明にあっては、上
記請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれかに記載の発明の効果
に加えて、照明器具本体を被固定部に回動部により回動
自在に取付けてあるので、照明器具本体を回動すること
で、照明エリアを拡大できるものであり、また照明方向
を変えることができるものである。また、請求項8記載
の発明にあっては、上記請求項7記載の発明の効果に加
えて、照明器具本体の背部から背方にアーム部を突出
し、該アーム部を被固定部の前面側に設けた軸受け部に
回動自在に軸支して回動部を構成し、照明器具本体の前
面に対して直交する方向で照明器具本体の側面を2分割
する分割線を設定し、照明器具本体を回動して分割線が
被固定部の前面と略平行となった状態で該分割線と被固
定部の前面との間に回動部の回動中心が位置するように
設定してあるので、照明器具本体を回動した場合におけ
る取付け面からの突出長さを短くできて、照明器具が邪
魔になりにくく、また、突出長さが長いことによる不快
感がないものである。
Further, in the invention of claim 7, in addition to the effect of the invention of any one of claims 1 to 6, the main body of the luminaire is rotated by the rotating part to the fixed part. Since it is movably attached, the illumination area can be expanded and the illumination direction can be changed by rotating the illumination device main body. In addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 7, in the invention according to claim 8, an arm portion is projected rearward from a back portion of the lighting equipment main body, and the arm portion is provided on the front side of the fixed portion. A rotatably rotatably supported by a bearing portion provided in the luminaire, and a dividing line that divides the side surface of the luminaire main body into two in a direction orthogonal to the front surface of the luminaire main body is set. With the main body rotated so that the dividing line is substantially parallel to the front surface of the fixed portion, the rotation center of the rotating portion is set between the dividing line and the front surface of the fixed portion. Therefore, the projection length from the mounting surface can be shortened when the lighting fixture main body is rotated, the lighting fixture is less likely to get in the way, and there is no discomfort due to the long projection length.

【0039】また、請求項9記載の発明にあっては、上
記請求項4記載の発明の効果に加えて、凹部を貫通孔と
し、凹部の周囲をたわみ片の凸部が凹部より突出するよ
うに内方に半球面状に凹んだ半球面状凹みとしてあるの
で、外したい場合には半球面状凹みとなった凹部に指を
入れて凸部を押すことで凸部を凹部から脱離させること
ができるものであり、また、指で押さないかぎり凸部が
凹部から脱離しない構造のものとすることができて、地
震や人間が加える衝撃で凸部が凹部から外れない構造と
することもできるものである。
In addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 4, in the invention described in claim 9, the concave portion is formed as a through hole, and the convex portion of the flexible piece projects around the concave portion from the concave portion. Since there is a hemispherical recess that is recessed inward in a semi-spherical shape, if you want to remove it, put your finger in the recess that became a hemispherical recess and push the convex part to detach the convex part from the concave part In addition, it is possible to have a structure in which the convex part does not detach from the concave part unless it is pressed with a finger, and the convex part does not come off from the concave part due to an earthquake or a shock applied by humans. It is also possible.

【0040】また、請求項10記載の発明にあっては、
上記請求項8記載の発明の効果に加えて、照明器具本体
から突出したアーム部を被固定部の軸受け部に回動自在
に枢支して回動部を構成し、軸受け部又はアーム部のい
ずれかに押圧手段により押圧される軸用突部を設けると
共にいずれか他方に軸受け突部が回動自在に嵌まり込む
はまり込み部を設けてあるので、アームを任意の回動角
度で保持することができて角度調整が簡単にできると共
に、アームを軸受け部から取り外したり、アームを軸受
け部に取付けたりするのが簡単にでき、また、アームを
軸受け部から取り外した場合には照明器具本体を携帯用
の海中電灯の代わりとして使用することができるもので
ある。
According to the invention of claim 10,
In addition to the effect of the invention as set forth in claim 8, the arm portion projecting from the lighting fixture body is rotatably supported by the bearing portion of the fixed portion to form a rotating portion. Since the shaft projections that are pressed by the pressing means are provided on one of them and the fitting projections into which the bearing projections are rotatably fitted are provided on the other one, the arm is held at an arbitrary rotation angle. In addition to being able to easily adjust the angle, it is easy to remove the arm from the bearing part and attach the arm to the bearing part.If the arm is removed from the bearing part, the main body of the luminaire can be It can be used as a substitute for a portable underwater light.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】(a)(b)は同上の側面図及び回動を示す側
面図である。
2A and 2B are a side view and a side view showing rotation of the same.

【図3】同上の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the same.

【図4】照明器具本体部分の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main body of a lighting fixture.

【図5】同上の分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the same.

【図6】(a)は同上の回動部の断面図であり、(b)
は軸受け部の平面図であり、(c)は軸受け部の断面図
である。
FIG. 6 (a) is a cross-sectional view of the rotating portion of the above, and FIG.
FIG. 4A is a plan view of the bearing portion, and FIG. 7C is a sectional view of the bearing portion.

【図7】同上の壁面等の取付け面に取付けた場合の断面
図である。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view when it is mounted on a mounting surface such as a wall surface of the same.

【図8】(a)は同上に用いる固定部の斜視図であり、
(b)は被固定部の背面側から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 8A is a perspective view of a fixing portion used in the above,
(B) is a perspective view seen from the back side of the fixed part.

【図9】同上の壁面に取付けた場合の側面図である。FIG. 9 is a side view when it is attached to the same wall surface.

【図10】(a)は同上の照明器具本体を回動した場合
の取付け面からの突出長さが短い例を示す説明図であ
り、(b)は照明器具本体を回動した場合の取付け面か
らの突出長さが長い例を示す説明図である。
FIG. 10A is an explanatory view showing an example in which the projection length from the mounting surface is short when the lighting fixture body is rotated, and FIG. 10B is a mounting view when the lighting fixture body is rotated. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example from which the protrusion length from a surface is long.

【図11】(a)(b)(c)は同上の固定部に被固定
部を取付ける順序を示す説明図である。
11 (a), (b) and (c) are explanatory views showing an order of attaching a fixed portion to a fixed portion of the above.

【図12】(a)(b)は同上の固定部に被固定部を取
付ける途中の状態を示す側面側から見た断面図及び下面
側から見た一部破断した断面図である。
12A and 12B are a sectional view seen from a side surface side and a partially broken sectional view seen from a lower surface side, showing a state where a fixed portion is being attached to a fixed portion of the same.

【図13】(a)(b)は同上の固定部に被固定部を取
付けた状態を示す側面側から見た断面図及び下面側から
見た一部破断した断面図である。
13 (a) and 13 (b) are a sectional view seen from a side surface side and a partially cutaway sectional view seen from a lower surface side, showing a state in which a fixed portion is attached to a fixed portion of the same.

【図14】(a)は同上の同上の凸部と凹部との係止部
分を示す断面図であり、(b)は同上の拡大断面図であ
り、(c)は凸部の側面の角度と凹部の内壁面の角度を
示す説明図である。
FIG. 14A is a sectional view showing a locking portion between a convex portion and a concave portion of the same as above, FIG. 14B is an enlarged sectional view of the same as above, and FIG. 14C is an angle of a side surface of the convex portion. It is explanatory drawing which shows the angle of the inner wall surface of a concave part.

【図15】(a)は本発明の他の実施形態の凹部の正面
図であリ、(b)は凹部に凸部を係止した状態の断面図
である。
FIG. 15 (a) is a front view of a recess according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 15 (b) is a sectional view showing a state in which the projection is locked in the recess.

【図16】(a)は本発明の他の実施形態の凸部を示す
斜視図であり、(b)は同上の側面図であり、(c)は
凹部を示す斜視図である。
16 (a) is a perspective view showing a convex portion of another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 16 (b) is a side view of the same, and FIG. 16 (c) is a perspective view showing a concave portion.

【図17】(a)は本発明の他の実施形態の凸部を示す
斜視図であり、(b)は同上の取付け状態の断面図であ
る。
FIG. 17 (a) is a perspective view showing a protrusion of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 17 (b) is a cross-sectional view showing the same mounted state.

【図18】(a)は本発明の他の実施形態の回動部を示
す正面図であり、(b)は同上の断面図であり、(c)
は同上の拡大断面図であり、(d)はアーム部の斜視図
であり、(e)は軸用突部の斜視図である。
FIG. 18 (a) is a front view showing a rotating portion of another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 18 (b) is a sectional view of the same, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the same as above, (d) is a perspective view of an arm portion, and (e) is a perspective view of a shaft projection.

【図19】(a)は本発明の他の実施形態の回動部を示
す分解斜視図であり、(b)は取付け状態の一部破断し
た側面図である。
FIG. 19 (a) is an exploded perspective view showing a rotating portion according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 19 (b) is a partially cutaway side view of the attached state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 電源手段 2 被固定部 3 照明器具本体 4 置き台 5 固定部 6 係止部 7 被係止部 8 ロック手段 9 凸部 10 たわみ片 11 凹部 11a 半球状凹み 12 取付け面 13 アーム部 14 軸受け部 15 回動部 16 軸用突部 17 はまり込み部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Power source means 2 Fixed part 3 Lighting fixture main body 4 Stand 5 Fixing part 6 Locking part 7 Locked part 8 Locking means 9 Convex part 10 Deflection piece 11 Recessed part 11a Hemispherical recess 12 Mounting surface 13 Arm part 14 Bearing part 15 Rotating part 16 Projection for shaft 17 Fitting part

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内部に電源手段を収容し且つ背面部に被
固定部を有する照明器具本体と、壁や天井等に固定され
るものであって被固定部を着脱自在に取付ける固定部と
を備えた照明装置において、被固定部を照明器具本体の
置き台として成ることを特徴とする照明装置。
1. A lighting fixture main body having a power supply means inside and a fixed portion at a rear surface thereof, and a fixing portion fixed to a wall, a ceiling or the like, the fixed portion being detachably attached. In the provided illumination device, the fixed portion serves as a stand for the illumination fixture main body.
【請求項2】 固定部に係止部を設け、被固定部に係止
部に係止される被係止部を設けて成ることを特徴とする
請求項1記載の照明装置。
2. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the fixed portion is provided with a locking portion, and the fixed portion is provided with a locked portion which is locked by the locking portion.
【請求項3】 固定部が所定の厚みを有し、該固定部の
側面に係止部を設け、被固定部に被係止部を設け、被固
定部の固定部に対する回転により被係止部を係止部に係
止するように構成して成ることを特徴とする請求項2記
載の照明装置。
3. The fixed portion has a predetermined thickness, the locking portion is provided on a side surface of the fixed portion, the locked portion is provided on the fixed portion, and the fixed portion is locked by rotation with respect to the fixed portion. The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the portion is configured to be locked to the locking portion.
【請求項4】 被固定部を固定部に取付けた状態で設定
以下の力では回転不能で且つ設定以上の力で回転可能と
するロック手段を設け、該ロック手段が固定部に設けら
れる凸部を有したたわみ片と、被固定部に設けられた凸
部がはめ込まれる凹部とで構成してあることを特徴とす
る請求項3記載の照明装置。
4. A convex portion provided with a lock means for fixing the fixed portion to the fixed portion so that the fixed portion cannot rotate with a force equal to or lower than a setting force and can rotate with a force equal to or higher than the setting force. The illuminating device according to claim 3, wherein the illuminating device comprises a flexible piece having a groove, and a concave portion into which a convex portion provided on the fixed portion is fitted.
【請求項5】 たわみ片が被固定部の回転方向に対して
垂直方向に撓むように構成してあることを特徴とする請
求項4記載の照明装置。
5. The illumination device according to claim 4, wherein the flexible piece is configured to bend in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction of the fixed portion.
【請求項6】 固定部に被固定部を取付けた状態で、
壁、天井等の取付け面に被固定部が接触しないように設
定して成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明装置。
6. With the fixed part attached to the fixed part,
The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the fixed part is set so as not to come into contact with a mounting surface such as a wall or a ceiling.
【請求項7】 照明器具本体を被固定部に回動部により
回動自在に取付けて成ることを特徴とする請求項1乃至
請求項6のいずれかに記載の照明装置。
7. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting equipment main body is rotatably attached to a fixed portion by a turning portion.
【請求項8】 照明器具本体の背部から背方にアーム部
を突出し、該アーム部を被固定部の前面側に設けた軸受
け部に回動自在に軸支して回動部を構成し、照明器具本
体の前面に対して直交する方向で照明器具本体の側面を
2分割する分割線を設定し、照明器具本体を回動して分
割線が被固定部の前面と略平行となった状態で該分割線
と被固定部の前面との間に回動部の回動中心が位置する
ように設定して成ることを特徴とする請求項7記載の照
明装置。
8. An arm portion is projected rearward from a back portion of the luminaire main body, and the arm portion is rotatably supported by a bearing portion provided on the front side of the fixed portion to form a rotating portion. A state in which a dividing line that divides the side surface of the luminaire main body into two is set in a direction orthogonal to the front surface of the luminaire main body, and the luminaire main body is rotated so that the dividing line is substantially parallel to the front surface of the fixed portion. 8. The lighting device according to claim 7, wherein the rotation center of the rotation portion is set between the dividing line and the front surface of the fixed portion.
【請求項9】 凹部を貫通孔とし、凹部の周囲をたわみ
片の凸部が凹部より突出するように内方に半球面状に凹
んだ半球面状凹みとして成ることを特徴とする請求項4
記載の照明装置。
9. The hemispherical recess, wherein the recess is a through hole, and the convex portion of the flexure piece is recessed inwardly in a hemispherical shape so as to protrude from the recess around the recess.
The lighting device according to the above.
【請求項10】 照明器具本体から突出したアーム部を
被固定部の軸受け部に回動自在に枢支して回動部を構成
し、軸受け部又はアーム部のいずれかに押圧手段により
押圧される軸用突部を設けると共にいずれか他方に軸受
け突部が回動自在に嵌まり込むはまり込み部を設けて成
ることを特徴とする請求項8記載の照明装置。
10. An arm portion projecting from a lighting equipment main body is rotatably supported by a bearing portion of a fixed portion to form a rotating portion, and is pressed by either a bearing portion or an arm portion by a pressing means. 9. The illuminating device according to claim 8, wherein the shaft projection is provided, and the bearing projection is rotatably fitted into either of the other projections.
JP2829796A 1996-02-15 1996-02-15 Lighting device Expired - Fee Related JP3671499B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2829796A JP3671499B2 (en) 1996-02-15 1996-02-15 Lighting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2829796A JP3671499B2 (en) 1996-02-15 1996-02-15 Lighting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09223407A true JPH09223407A (en) 1997-08-26
JP3671499B2 JP3671499B2 (en) 2005-07-13

Family

ID=12244688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2829796A Expired - Fee Related JP3671499B2 (en) 1996-02-15 1996-02-15 Lighting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3671499B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012503276A (en) * 2008-09-18 2012-02-02 ゴーライト ピーティーワイ リミテッド Portable light assembly
CN115199977A (en) * 2022-08-13 2022-10-18 李登辉 Emergency fire-fighting lamp

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012503276A (en) * 2008-09-18 2012-02-02 ゴーライト ピーティーワイ リミテッド Portable light assembly
CN115199977A (en) * 2022-08-13 2022-10-18 李登辉 Emergency fire-fighting lamp
CN115199977B (en) * 2022-08-13 2024-05-03 李登辉 Emergency fire-fighting lamp

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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