JPH0919631A - 乳化組成物 - Google Patents
乳化組成物Info
- Publication number
- JPH0919631A JPH0919631A JP7169113A JP16911395A JPH0919631A JP H0919631 A JPH0919631 A JP H0919631A JP 7169113 A JP7169113 A JP 7169113A JP 16911395 A JP16911395 A JP 16911395A JP H0919631 A JPH0919631 A JP H0919631A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- extract
- acid
- emulsion
- stability
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- -1 jojoba wax Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N hydroquinone O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000001815 DL-alpha-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011627 DL-alpha-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940058020 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decanoyloxypropyl decanoate 2-octanoyloxypropyl octanoate Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)(=O)OCC(C)OC(CCCCCCC)=O.C(=O)(CCCCCCCCC)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC(CCl)=CS1 MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000280244 Luffa acutangula Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009814 Luffa aegyptiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016976 Quercus macrolepis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N Retinol Palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000271 arbutin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KVYGGMBOZFWZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl nicotinate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 KVYGGMBOZFWZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940008396 carrot extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008271 cosmetic emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQILCOQZDHPEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC OQILCOQZDHPEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxyphenyl beta-D-alloside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004172 pyridoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019983 sodium metaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (10S)-3c-Acetoxy-4.4.10r.13c.14t-pentamethyl-17c-((R)-1.5-dimethyl-hexen-(4)-yl)-(5tH)-Delta8-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren Natural products CC12CCC(OC(C)=O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSVWWLUMXNHWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-ethyl-5alpha-cholest-22-en-3beta-ol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 CSVWWLUMXNHWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5alpha)-4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,24-dien-3-ol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21 CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
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Abstract
乳化安定性が良好な乳化組成物を提供することを目的と
する。 【解決手段】 アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー
と、ポリビニルアルコール若しくはその誘導体若しくは
ポリビニルピロリドンと、を含有することを特徴とす
る。
Description
り、特に界面活性剤を配合しなくても長期間安定性を維
持しうる乳化組成物に関する。
各種の油性及び水性成分を乳化したクリーム、乳液など
が広く用いられている。このような乳化組成物の製造に
あたっては、厳密に設定した条件で原料を処理する必要
があるだけでなく、乳化組成物の経時安定性を保証する
ために界面活性剤を使用することが必須とされている。
り一層高い安全性が期待されており、この観点から界面
活性剤の存在が問題とされることもある。そのため、界
面活性剤を用いずにアルキル変性された水溶性高分子を
利用して化粧用乳化物を得る方法( Cosmetics and Toi
letries, Vol.101, No.11, p125)等があるが、、これら
の乳化組成物は乳化粒子も大きく、乳化の長期安定性の
点で必ずしも満足できるものではない。
発明は、界面活性剤を使用せずに、経時の乳化安定性が
良好な乳化組成物を提供することを目的とする。
点を解決すべく鋭意研究を行った結果、乳化組成物に、
ポリビニールアルコール(又はその誘導体)あるいはポ
リビニールピロリドンより選ばれる1種又は2種以上
と、アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマーとを含有さ
せることにより、乳化組成物の長期安定性が向上するこ
とを見出し、本発明を完成するに至ったものである。
性カルボキシビニルポリマーと、ポリビニルアルコール
若しくはその誘導体若しくはポリビニルピロリドンと、
を含有することを特徴とする。本発明の乳化組成物は、
実質的に界面活性剤を含まないことを特徴とする。前記
ポリビニルアルコール若しくはその誘導体若しくはポリ
ビニルピロリドンの含有量は0.01〜2重量%である
ことが好ましく、さらには油分を1〜50重量%含有す
るのが好ましい。
る。本発明の乳化組成物に用いられるアルキル変性カル
ボキシビニルポリマーは、アクリル酸メタクリル酸アル
キル共重合体で、例えばCARBOPOL 1342、PEMULEN TR-
1、PEMULEN TR-2(BFGoodrich社)の商品名で知られて
いるものが挙げられる。アルキル変性カルボキシビニル
ポリマーは1種でも2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。
配合量は0.01〜10重量%とすることが好ましく、
さらに使用性の観点からは、0.05〜5重量%の範囲
がより好ましい。0.01%未満では乳化しにくく、1
0%を越えて配合しても乳化作用および乳化安定性向上
効果の増大は期待できない。
ルボキシビニルポリマー(例えば、CARBOPOL 941(BFGo
odrich社)、ハイビスワコー105(和光純薬社)等)で
は、油分を安定に乳化することはできない。本発明で用
いられるポリビニルアルコール若しくはその誘導体とし
ては、ポリビニルアルコール以外に例えばポリ酢酸ビニ
ル、ポリビニルブチラール等が挙げられる。
しくは 0.05〜1重量%である。0.01%未満で
はその効果(乳化の長期安定性)がほとんど発揮され
ず、2%を越えて配合しても効果の向上は少なく好まし
くない。本発明に用いられる油分としては、以下のもの
が好適に用いられる。液体油脂としては、アマニ油、ツ
バキ油、マカデミアナッツ油、トウモロコシ油、ミンク
油、オリーブ油、アボガド油、サザンカ油、ヒマシ油、
サフラワー油、キョウニン油、シナモン油、ホホバ油、
ブドウ油、ヒマワリ油、アルモンド油、ナタネ油、ゴマ
油、小麦胚芽油、米胚芽油、米ヌカ油、綿実油、大豆
油、落花生油、茶実油、月見草油、卵黄油、牛脚脂、肝
油、トリグリセリン、トリオクタン酸グリセリン、テト
ラオクタン酸ペンタエリスリット、トリイソパルミチン
酸グリセリン等がある。
ーム油、パーム核油、牛脂、豚脂、羊脂、馬脂、硬化
油、硬化ヒマシ油、モクロウ、シアバター等がある。ロ
ウ類としては、ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、綿ロウ、
カルナウバロウ、ベイベリーロウ、イボタロウ、鯨ロ
ウ、モンタンロウ、ヌカロウ、ラノリン、還元ラノリ
ン、硬質ラノリン、カポックロウ、サトウキビロウ、ホ
ホバロウ、セラックロウ等がある。
のオクタン酸エステル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル等のラウリ
ン酸エステル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミルスチン
酸オクチルドデシル等のミリスチン酸エステル、パルミ
チン酸オクチル等のパルミチン酸エステル、ステアリン
酸イソセチル等のステアリン酸エステル、イソステアリ
ン酸イソプロピル等のイソステアリン酸エステル、イソ
パルミチン酸オクチル等のイソパルミチン酸エステル、
オレイン酸イソデシル等のオレイン酸エステル、アジピ
ン酸ジイソプロピル等のアジピン酸ジエステル、セバシ
ン酸ジエチル等のセバシン酸ジエステル、リンゴ酸ジイ
ソステアリル、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、
テトラ2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリット、コハ
ク酸2-エチルヘキシル等がある。
ゾケライト、スクワラン、スクワレン、プリスタン、パ
ラフィン、イソパラフィン、セレシン、ワセリン、マイ
クロクリスタリンワックス等がある。シリコーン油とし
ては、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシ
ロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン等の鎖
状シリコーン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、
デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシク
ロヘキサシロキサン等の環状シリコーンが用いられる。
下が好ましく、より好ましくは1〜30重量%である。
1〜30重量%の範囲で使用性が向上する。また、50
重量%を越えると、アルキル変性カルボキシポリマーと
ポリビニルアルコール若しくはその誘導体若しくはポリ
ビニルピロリドンとを併用しても十分な安定性は得られ
難くなる。
の他、以下に示す通常化粧料に用いられる各種の原料が
使用できる。低級アルコールとしては、メタノール、エ
タノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール等がある。
ステロールとしては、コレステロール、シトステロー
ル、フィトステロール、ラノステロール等がある。
ル、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、
1,3-ブチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール、グ
リセリン、ジグリセリン、キシリトール、マルチトー
ル、マルトース、エリスリトール、トレハロース、D-マ
ンニット、水アメ、ブドウ糖、果糖、乳糖、コンドロイ
チン硫酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、アデノ
シンリン酸ナトリウム、乳酸ナトリウム、胆汁酸塩、ピ
ロリドンカルボン酸塩、グルコサミン、シクロデキスト
リン等がある。
ラガカント、ガラクタン、キャロブガム、グァーガム、
カラヤガム、カラギーナン、ペクチン、カンテン、クイ
ンスシード(マルメロ)、デンプン(コメ、トウモロコ
シ、バレイショ、コムギ)、アルゲコロイド(褐藻エキ
ス)等の植物系高分子、デキストラン、サクシノグルカ
ン、プルラン等の微生物系高分子、コラーゲン、カゼイ
ン、アルブミン、ゼラチン等の動物系高分子、カルボキ
シメチルデンプン、メチルヒドロキシプロピルデンプン
等のデンプン系高分子、メチルセルロース、ニトロセル
ロース、エチルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピル
セルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、セルロース
硫酸ナトリウム、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カル
ボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、結晶セルロース、
セルロース末等のセルロース系高分子、アルギン酸ナト
リウム、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル等の
アルギン酸系高分子、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、カル
ボキシビニルポリマー(CARBOPOLなど)等のビニル系高
分子、ポリオキシエチレン系高分子、ポリオキエチレン
ポリオキシプロピレン共重合体系高分子、ポリアクリル
酸ナトリウム、ポリエチルアクリレート、ポリアクリル
アミド等のアクリル系高分子、ポリエチレンイミン、カ
チオンポリマー、ベントナイト、ケイ酸アルミニウムマ
グネシウム、ラポナイト、ヘクトライト、無水ケイ酸等
の無機系水溶性高分子が等がある。
酸等の安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤、アントラミル酸メチル
等のアントラニル酸系紫外線吸収剤、サリチル酸オクチ
ル、サリチル酸フェニル、サリチル酸ホモメチル等のサ
リチル酸系紫外線吸収剤、パラメトキシケイ皮酸イソプ
ロピル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸オクチル、パラメトキシ
ケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸
モノ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、[4−ビス
(トリメチルシロキシ)メチルシリル−3−メチルブチ
ル]−3,4,5−トリメトキシケイ皮酸エステル等の
ケイ皮酸系紫外線吸収剤、2,4−ジヒドロキシベンゾ
フェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノ
ン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン−5
−スルホン酸、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフ
ェノン−5−スルホン酸ナトリウム等のベンゾフェノン
系紫外線吸収剤、ウロカニン酸、ウロカニン酸エチル、
2−フェニル−5−メチルベンゾキサゾール、2−
(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−メチルフェニル)ベンゾト
リアゾール、4−tert−ブチル−4’−メトキシベ
ンゾイルメタン等がある。
デト酸ナトリウム塩、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、メタリン
酸ナトリウム、リン酸等がある。中和剤としては、2−
アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノール、2−アミノ−
2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、水酸化カリウ
ム、水酸化ナトリウム、トリエタノールアミン、炭酸ナ
トリウム等がある。
リコール酸、コハク酸、酒石酸、dl−リンゴ酸、炭酸
カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸水素アンモニウム
等がある。酸化防止剤としては、アスコルビン酸、α−
トコフェロール、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチル
ヒドロキシアニソール等がある。
石炭酸、ソルビン酸、パラオキシ安息香酸エステル、パ
ラクロルメタクレゾール、ヘキサクロロフェン、塩化ベ
ンザルコニウム、塩化クロルヘキシジン、トリクロロカ
ルバニリド、感光素、フェノキシエタノール等がある。
薬剤としては、ビタミンA油、レチノール、パルミチン
酸レチノール、イノシット、塩酸ピリドキシン、ニコチ
ン酸ベンジル、ニコチン酸アミド、ニコチン酸dl−α
−トコフェロール、アスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウ
ム、ビタミンD2(エルゴカシフェロール)、dl−α
−トコフェロール、酢酸dl−α−トコフェロール、パ
ントテン酸、ビオチン等のビタミン類、エストラジオー
ル、エチニルエストラジオール等のホルモン、アルギニ
ン、アスパラギン酸、シスチン、システイン、メチオニ
ン、セリン、ロイシン、トリプトファン等のアミノ酸、
アラントイン、グリチルレチン酸、トラネキサム酸、ア
ズレン等の坑炎症剤、アルブチン等の美白剤、酸化亜
鉛、タンニン酸等の収斂剤、L−メントール、カンフル
等の清涼剤やイオウ、塩化リゾチーム、塩酸ピリドキシ
ン、γ−オリザノール等がある。
オウバクエキス、メリロートエキス、オドリコソウエキ
ス、カンゾウエキス、シャクヤクエキス、サボンソウエ
キス、ヘチマエキス、キナエキス、ユキノシタエキス、
クララエキス、コウホネエキス、ウイキョウエキス、サ
クラソウエキス、バラエキス、ジオウエキス、レモンエ
キス、シコンエキス、アロエエキス、ショウブ根エキ
ス、ユーカリエキス、スギナエキス、セージエキス、タ
イムエキス、茶エキス、海藻エキス、キューカンバーエ
キス、チョウジエキス、キイチゴエキス、メリッサエキ
ス、ニンジンエキス、カロットエキス、マロニエエキ
ス、モモエキス、桃葉エキス、クワエキス、ヤグリマギ
クエキス、ハマメリス抽出液、プラセンタエキス、胸線
抽出物、シルク抽出液等がある。
ほか、造塩可能なものは酸または塩基の塩の型で、また
カルボン酸基を有するものはそのエステルの形で使用す
ることができる。以上の他、シリコン樹脂、シリコンゴ
ム等も配合することができる。さらに、本発明の乳化組
成物には、必要に応じて適当な香料、色素等を乳化安定
性を損なわない範囲で添加できる。
酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキ
シエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エ
ーテル等の界面活性剤を少量添加すると、安定性につい
てはさらに向上する。
く説明する。なお本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるも
のではない。なお、以下に示す配合量はすべて重量%で
ある。本発明の乳化組成物の乳化安定性評価は、乳化組
成物を50℃の恒温槽中に1カ月静置した後の状態を観
察し、以下の評価基準により行った。
水相成分に添加しながら乳化機で乳化することにより、
種々の組成の化粧用乳化組成物を製造し、上記基準に基
づいて評価を行った。結果も併せて表1に示す。
マーとポリビニルアルコール(又はポリビニルピロリド
ン)を併用した実施例1〜4の乳化組成物は、乳化の長
期安定性に優れた乳化組成物であることが分かった。
に示す組成のクレンジングローションを作製し、同様の
評価を行ったところ、本実施例のクレンジングローショ
ンは、実施例1と同様、乳化安定性の良い優れたもので
あることが分かった。 A.油相 スクワラン 10.0% パルミチン酸イソプロピル 5.0 ワセリン 3.0 ジメチルポリシロキサン 2.0 α−トコフェロール 0.3 B.水相 トリエタノールアミン 0.25 ポリエチレングリコール 8.0 パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1 メタリン酸ナトリウム 0.1 ポリビニルピロリドン 0.1 CARBOPOL 1342 0.3 ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース 0.1 イオン交換水 残余 (実施例6)実施例1と同様にして、以下に示す組成の
乳液を作製し、同様の評価を行ったところ、本実施例の
乳液は、実施例1と同様、乳化の長期安定性の良い優れ
たものであることが分かった。
の乳液を作製し、同様の評価を行ったところ、本実施例
の乳液は、実施例1と同様、乳化の長期安定性の良い優
れたものであることが分かった。
も、長期間にわたり安定性の良い優れた乳化組成物を提
供することが可能となる。
Claims (4)
- 【請求項1】 アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー
と、ポリビニルアルコール若しくはその誘導体若しくは
ポリビニルピロリドンと、を含有することを特徴とする
乳化組成物。 - 【請求項2】 実質的に界面活性剤を含まないことを特
徴とする請求項1に記載の乳化組成物。 - 【請求項3】 前記ポリビニルアルコール若しくはその
誘導体若しくはポリビニルピロリドンの含有量は0.0
1〜2重量%であることを特徴とする請求項1または2
に記載の乳化組成物。 - 【請求項4】 油分を1〜50重量%含有することを特
徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の乳化組成
物。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7169113A JPH0919631A (ja) | 1995-07-04 | 1995-07-04 | 乳化組成物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7169113A JPH0919631A (ja) | 1995-07-04 | 1995-07-04 | 乳化組成物 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0919631A true JPH0919631A (ja) | 1997-01-21 |
Family
ID=15880548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7169113A Pending JPH0919631A (ja) | 1995-07-04 | 1995-07-04 | 乳化組成物 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0919631A (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020218547A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | アデノシンリン酸を含有するo/w型高粘度乳化組成物 |
| WO2020218546A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | アデノシンリン酸を含有するo/w型低粘度乳化組成物 |
-
1995
- 1995-07-04 JP JP7169113A patent/JPH0919631A/ja active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020218547A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | アデノシンリン酸を含有するo/w型高粘度乳化組成物 |
| JPWO2020218547A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | ||
| WO2020217503A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | アデノシンリン酸を含有するo/w型高粘度乳化組成物 |
| WO2020218546A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | アデノシンリン酸を含有するo/w型低粘度乳化組成物 |
| WO2020217499A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | アデノシンリン酸を含有するo/w型低粘度乳化組成物 |
| JPWO2020218546A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | ||
| US12491148B2 (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2025-12-09 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Adenosine phosphate-containing O/W type emulsion composition having low viscosity |
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