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JPH08229877A - Explosion-proof self-propelled work equipment - Google Patents

Explosion-proof self-propelled work equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH08229877A
JPH08229877A JP3549695A JP3549695A JPH08229877A JP H08229877 A JPH08229877 A JP H08229877A JP 3549695 A JP3549695 A JP 3549695A JP 3549695 A JP3549695 A JP 3549695A JP H08229877 A JPH08229877 A JP H08229877A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
explosion
hole
proof container
motor
proof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3549695A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sadahiro Tsuya
定廣 津谷
Mineo Higuchi
峰夫 樋口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP3549695A priority Critical patent/JPH08229877A/en
Publication of JPH08229877A publication Critical patent/JPH08229877A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 内圧用の不燃性ガスの充填を不要にし作業を
中断する必要をなくす。 【構成】 走行可能な駆動車輪31、防爆容器13内に
あり駆動車輪31を駆動し得る駆動力を発するモータ1
9、及び防爆容器13の貫通孔25を貫通し駆動車輪3
1にモータ19の駆動力を伝達する回転軸23を有する
伝達機構15を備えて成り、回転軸25、伝達機構15
を介する駆動車輪31の回転で爆発性雰囲気中を移動す
る防爆自走作業装置であって、貫通孔25の内周と回転
軸23の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ当該貫
通孔25の軸方向の全長を十分大きくする。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] It is not necessary to fill the non-combustible gas for internal pressure and to stop the work. [Structure] A movable drive wheel 31 and a motor 1 which is in the explosion-proof container 13 and generates a driving force capable of driving the drive wheel 31.
9 and the drive wheel 3 passing through the through hole 25 of the explosion-proof container 13.
1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 15 having a rotating shaft 23 for transmitting the driving force of the motor 19, and the rotating shaft 25 and the transmitting mechanism 15 are provided.
An explosion-proof self-propelled working device that moves in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of a drive wheel 31 via a through hole, in which a gap between an inner circumference of a through hole 25 and an outer circumference of a rotary shaft 23 is sufficiently small, and the through hole. The axial total length of 25 is made sufficiently large.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、火力発電所、ガスプラ
ント、石油プラント等の内部で爆発性雰囲気が充満する
場所を自走して各種機器を監視する等の作業を行う防爆
自走作業装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an explosion-proof self-propelled work for performing work such as self-propelled in a place filled with an explosive atmosphere inside a thermal power plant, a gas plant, an oil plant, etc. to monitor various devices. Regarding the device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の防爆自走作業装置としては、例え
ば特開平4−331091号公報に記載されたものが知
られている。この防爆自走作業装置は、図6に示す如
く、密閉性のある防爆容器1内に、主に、移動機器(T
Vカメラ等)3、液体窒素が充填されるデュワー瓶5、
デュワー瓶5内の液体窒素の量を認識し装置全体の走行
を制御する制御回路7を内蔵して構成されている。防爆
容器1内にデュワー瓶5内の液体窒素を気化した不燃性
ガスを充満させることで、防爆容器1内に外部の爆発性
雰囲気を寄せ付けず、これにより防爆容器1内での種々
の電気部品の引火による爆発を防止するものである。一
方、デュワー瓶5内の液体窒素の量が所定値を下回る
と、制御回路7の作動により、装置全体を図示しない充
填部まで移動させ、装置側と充填部側との間で液体窒素
の補充(流通)を可能にするパイプないしホースのコネ
クタ同士を連結し、かつパイプないしホース上の電磁弁
を開き、充填部側の液体窒素タンクから装置内のデュワ
ー瓶5内への液体窒素の充填を実施する。液体窒素の充
填作業後には、制御回路7の作動により、コネクタを開
放し、かつ装置全体を再び元の場所へ移動させ、監視作
業を継続する。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional explosion-proof self-propelled work device, for example, one disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-331091 is known. As shown in FIG. 6, this explosion-proof self-propelled working device is mainly equipped with a mobile device (T
V camera 3), Dewar bottle 5 filled with liquid nitrogen,
A control circuit 7 for recognizing the amount of liquid nitrogen in the Dewar bottle 5 and controlling the traveling of the entire apparatus is built in. By filling the explosion-proof container 1 with the non-combustible gas obtained by vaporizing the liquid nitrogen in the Dewar bottle 5, it is possible to prevent the external explosive atmosphere from coming into the explosion-proof container 1, and thereby various electric parts in the explosion-proof container 1 can be obtained. It is intended to prevent the explosion due to the ignition of. On the other hand, when the amount of liquid nitrogen in the Dewar bottle 5 falls below a predetermined value, the control circuit 7 is operated to move the entire apparatus to a filling unit (not shown), and the liquid nitrogen is replenished between the apparatus side and the filling section side. By connecting the connectors of pipes or hoses that enable (circulation) and opening the solenoid valve on the pipes or hoses, the liquid nitrogen tank on the filling part side is filled with liquid nitrogen in the Dewar bottle 5 in the device. carry out. After the liquid nitrogen filling operation, the control circuit 7 is actuated to open the connector and move the entire apparatus to its original position again to continue the monitoring operation.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来においては、デュ
ワー瓶3内の液体窒素が時間と共に減少するから、所定
時間毎に充填部まで引き返す必要があり、その都度作業
を中断しなければならない不具合がある。また動力軸を
防爆容器から外部へ引き出す箇所にシールが必要である
が、シールの密閉性を上げるために構造が複雑になり、
装置全体が大型化、重量化する欠点がある。
Conventionally, since the liquid nitrogen in the Dewar bottle 3 decreases with time, it is necessary to return to the filling section every predetermined time, and the work must be interrupted each time. is there. Also, a seal is required at the location where the power shaft is pulled out from the explosion-proof container, but the structure becomes complicated to improve the sealing performance of the seal,
There is a drawback that the entire device becomes large and heavy.

【0004】本発明は、上記課題を解決するために成さ
れたものであり、内圧用の不燃性ガスの充填が不要で、
作業を中断する必要のない防爆自走作業装置を提供する
ことを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is not necessary to fill an incombustible gas for internal pressure,
It is an object of the present invention to provide an explosion-proof self-propelled work device that does not require interruption of work.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
走行可能な車輪、防爆容器内にあり前記車輪を駆動し得
る駆動力を発するモータ、及び前記防爆容器の貫通孔を
貫通し前記車輪に前記モータの駆動力を伝達する回転軸
を備えて成り前記回転軸を介する前記車輪の回転で爆発
性雰囲気中を移動する防爆自走作業装置であって、前記
貫通孔の内周と前記回転軸の外周との間の隙間を十分小
さくし、かつ当該貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きくし
たことを特徴とする。
According to the first aspect of the present invention,
A wheel that can travel, a motor that is in the explosion-proof container and that generates a driving force that can drive the wheel, and a rotating shaft that penetrates a through hole of the explosion-proof container and that transmits the driving force of the motor to the wheel, An explosion-proof self-propelled working device that moves in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheel via a rotating shaft, wherein the gap between the inner circumference of the through hole and the outer circumference of the rotating shaft is sufficiently small, and the penetration The feature is that the axial total length of the hole is sufficiently large.

【0006】請求項2記載の発明は、防爆容器内にある
TVカメラ、他の防爆容器内にあり前記TVカメラの方
向を変えるための駆動力を発する第1モータ、及び前記
他の防爆容器の第1貫通孔を貫通し前記TVカメラを内
蔵する防爆容器に前記第1モータの駆動力を伝達する第
1回転軸を含む第1伝達部を備えて成る作業装置と、走
行可能な車輪、前記他の防爆容器内または前記作業装置
と一体化し得るさらに他の防爆容器内にあり前記車輪を
駆動し得る駆動力を発する第2モータ、及び前記他の防
爆容器または前記さらに他の防爆容器の第2貫通孔を貫
通し前記車輪に前記第2モータの駆動力を伝達する第2
回転軸を含む第2伝達部を備えて成り前記第2回転軸を
介する前記車輪の回転で前記作業装置全体を爆発性雰囲
気中を移動させる移動手段とを備える防爆自走作業装置
であって、前記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第1回転軸の外
周との間の隙間、及び前記第2貫通孔の内周と前記第2
回転軸の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ当該第
1貫通孔、及び第2貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きく
したことを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a TV camera in the explosion-proof container, a first motor in the other explosion-proof container for generating a driving force for changing the direction of the TV camera, and the other explosion-proof container. A working device including a first transmission part including a first rotation shaft for transmitting the driving force of the first motor to an explosion-proof container penetrating the first through hole and containing the TV camera; A second motor in another explosion-proof container or in yet another explosion-proof container that may be integrated with the working device and that generates a driving force for driving the wheel; and a second motor of the other explosion-proof container or the further explosion-proof container. A second through which the driving force of the second motor is transmitted to the wheel through the second through hole;
An explosion-proof self-propelled work device comprising: a second transmission part including a rotation shaft; and a moving means for moving the entire work device in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheels via the second rotation shaft, A gap between the inner circumference of the first through hole and the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft, and the inner circumference of the second through hole and the second
It is characterized in that the gap between the outer circumference of the rotary shaft and the outer circumference of the rotary shaft is made sufficiently small, and the total length of the first through hole and the second through hole in the axial direction is made sufficiently large.

【0007】請求項3記載の発明は、防爆容器内にある
TVカメラ、他の防爆容器内にあり当該他の防爆容器の
第1貫通孔を貫通し軸方向に中空状となる第1回転軸部
を歯車を介して回転させる第1モータ、及び前記第1回
転軸部内をその軸方向に貫通し先端に前記第1回転軸部
の先端側に配置されたチルト軸の傘歯車に噛み合う傘歯
車を備える第2回転軸部を回転させる第2モータとから
成る第1駆動部、並びに、前記防爆容器と前記チルト軸
とを連結する連結部を備える作業装置と、走行可能な車
輪、前記他の防爆容器内または前記作業装置と一体化し
得るさらに他の防爆容器内にあり前記車輪を駆動し得る
駆動力を発する第3モータ、及び前記他の防爆容器また
は前記さらに他の防爆容器の第2貫通孔を貫通し前記車
輪に前記第3モータの駆動を伝達する第3回転軸部を含
む伝達部を備えて成り前記第3回転軸部を介する前記車
輪の回転で前記作業装置全体を爆発性雰囲気中を移動さ
せる移動手段とを備える防爆自走作業装置であって、前
記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第1回転軸部の外周との間の
隙間、前記第1回転軸部の内周と前記第2回転軸部の外
周との間の隙間、及び前記第2貫通孔と前記第3回転軸
部の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ前記第1貫
通孔の軸方向の全長、前記第1,第2回転軸部の軸方向
の全長、及び前記第2貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大き
くしたことを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a TV camera in an explosion-proof container, a first rotary shaft in another explosion-proof container, which penetrates a first through hole of the other explosion-proof container and is hollow in the axial direction. Motor for rotating a shaft portion via a gear, and a bevel gear that penetrates the inside of the first rotating shaft portion in the axial direction thereof and meshes with a bevel gear of a tilt shaft disposed at the tip end side of the first rotating shaft portion. A second drive shaft configured to rotate a second rotation shaft including a second drive shaft, and a working device including a connection part that connects the explosion-proof container and the tilt shaft, a travelable wheel, and the other. A third motor in the explosion-proof container or in another explosion-proof container that may be integrated with the working device, and generates a driving force that can drive the wheel, and a second penetration of the other explosion-proof container or the further explosion-proof container. The third motor through the hole to the wheel. Explosion-proof vehicle, comprising: a transmission portion including a third rotation shaft portion for transmitting the drive of the vehicle, and moving means for moving the entire working device in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheel via the third rotation shaft portion. A running work device, comprising: a gap between an inner periphery of the first through hole and an outer periphery of the first rotating shaft portion; an inner periphery of the first rotating shaft portion and an outer periphery of the second rotating shaft portion. The gap between them and the gap between the second through hole and the outer circumference of the third rotating shaft portion, and the axial total length of the first through hole, the first and second rotating shaft portions. The axial total length and the axial total length of the second through hole are sufficiently large.

【0008】請求項4記載の発明は、防爆容器内にあり
当該防爆容器の第1貫通孔を貫通し先端に軸取付部を備
える第1回転軸部を回転する第1モータ、他の防爆容器
内にあるTVカメラ、及び前記他の防爆容器内にあり当
該他の防爆容器の外側面から前記軸取付部の一端の貫通
孔へ貫通する第1チルト軸の中軸線に一致して前記軸取
付部の内側の他端から当該他の防爆容器の第2貫通孔を
内部へ向けて貫通する第2チルト軸の先端の歯車に噛み
合う歯車を回転させる第2モータを備える作業装置と、
走行可能な車輪、前記作業装置と一体化し得るさらに他
の防爆容器内にあり前記車輪を駆動し得る駆動力を発す
る第3モータ、及び前記さらに他の防爆容器の第3貫通
孔を貫通し前記車輪に前記第3モータの駆動力を伝達す
る第3回転軸部を含む伝達部を備えて成り前記第3回転
軸部を介する前記車輪の回転で前記作業装置全体を爆発
性雰囲気中を移動させる移動手段とを備える防爆自走作
業装置であって、前記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第1回転
軸部の外周との間の隙間、前記第2貫通孔の内周と前記
第2チルト軸の外周との間の隙間、及び前記第3貫通孔
の内周と前記第3回転軸部の外周との間の隙間を十分小
さくし、かつ前記第1貫通孔の軸方向の全長、前記第2
貫通孔の軸方向の全長、及び前記第3貫通孔の軸方向の
全長を十分大きくしたことを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a first motor for rotating the first rotating shaft portion, which is in the explosion-proof container, penetrates the first through hole of the explosion-proof container, and has a shaft mounting portion at a tip thereof, and another explosion-proof container. The TV camera inside the shaft, and the shaft mount corresponding to the center axis of the first tilt shaft penetrating from the outer surface of the other explosion protection container to the through hole at one end of the shaft mounting portion from the outer surface of the other explosion protection container. A second motor that rotates a gear that meshes with a gear at the tip of a second tilt shaft that penetrates the second through hole of the other explosion-proof container toward the inside from the other inner end of the portion;
A movable wheel, a third motor in another explosion-proof container that can be integrated with the working device, and a driving force that can drive the wheel, and a third through hole of the further explosion-proof container, The wheel is provided with a transmission portion including a third rotation shaft portion for transmitting the driving force of the third motor, and rotation of the wheel through the third rotation shaft portion moves the entire working device in an explosive atmosphere. An explosion-proof self-propelled working device, comprising: a gap between an inner circumference of the first through hole and an outer circumference of the first rotating shaft portion; an inner circumference of the second through hole and the second tilt. The gap between the outer circumference of the shaft and the gap between the inner circumference of the third through hole and the outer circumference of the third rotating shaft portion are sufficiently small, and the entire axial length of the first through hole is Second
It is characterized in that the axial total length of the through hole and the axial total length of the third through hole are sufficiently large.

【0009】請求項5記載の発明は、防爆容器内にある
TVカメラ、他の防爆容器内にあり当該防爆容器の第1
貫通孔を貫通し先端に軸取付部を備える第1回転軸部を
回転する第1モータ、さらに他の防爆容器内にあり前記
防爆容器の外側面の一側から前記軸取付部の一端の貫通
孔へ貫通する第1チルト軸の中軸線に一致して前記軸取
付部の他端の貫通孔と前記さらに他の防爆容器の第2貫
通孔とを貫通し前記防爆容器の外側面の他側へ接続され
る第2チルト軸を回転する第2モータを備える作業装置
と、走行可能な車輪、前記作業装置と一体化し得るさら
に別の防爆容器内にあり前記車輪を駆動し得る駆動力を
発する第3モータ、及び前記さらに別の防爆容器の第3
貫通孔を貫通し前記車輪に前記第3モータの駆動力を伝
達する第3回転軸部を含む伝達部を備えて成り前記第3
回転軸部を介する前記車輪の回転で前記作業装置全体を
爆発性雰囲気中を移動させる移動手段とを備える防爆自
走作業装置であって、前記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第1
回転軸部の外周との間の隙間、前記第2貫通孔の内周と
前記第2チルト軸の外周との間の隙間、及び前記第3貫
通孔の内周と前記第3回転軸部の外周との間の隙間を十
分小さくし、かつ前記第1貫通孔の軸方向の全長、前記
第2貫通孔の軸方向の全長、及び前記第3貫通孔の軸方
向の全長を十分大きくしたことを特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a TV camera in an explosion-proof container and a first explosion-proof container in another explosion-proof container.
A first motor that rotates a first rotary shaft portion that penetrates the through hole and has a shaft mounting portion at the tip, and further penetrates one end of the shaft mounting portion from one side of the outer surface of the explosion-proof container in the other explosion-proof container. The other side of the outer surface of the explosion-proof container, which corresponds to the center axis of the first tilt shaft passing through the hole and penetrates the through-hole at the other end of the shaft attachment portion and the second through-hole of the further explosion-proof container. And a working device including a second motor for rotating a second tilt shaft connected to the working device, a wheel that can travel, and a driving force that can drive the wheel in another explosion-proof container that can be integrated with the working device. Third motor and third of the further explosion-proof container
The transmission part including a third rotating shaft part that penetrates the through hole and transmits the driving force of the third motor to the wheel.
An explosion-proof self-propelled working device, comprising: a moving unit that moves the entire working device in an explosive atmosphere by rotating the wheels via a rotating shaft portion, wherein the inner periphery of the first through hole and the first
A gap between the outer periphery of the rotating shaft portion, a gap between the inner periphery of the second through hole and the outer periphery of the second tilt shaft, and an inner periphery of the third through hole and the third rotating shaft portion. The clearance between the outer periphery and the outer circumference is sufficiently small, and the axial total length of the first through hole, the axial total length of the second through hole, and the axial total length of the third through hole are sufficiently large. Is characterized by.

【0010】請求項6記載の発明は、自己の機能に従う
動作、または予め設定されたプログラムに従う動作、あ
るいは外部からの指令に従う動作を行う作業体、防爆容
器内にあり前記作業体の方向を変えるための駆動力を発
する第1モータ、及び前記防爆容器の第1貫通孔を貫通
し前記作業体に前記第1モータの駆動力を伝達する第1
回転軸を含む第1伝達部を備えて成る作業装置と、走行
可能な車輪、前記防爆容器内または前記作業装置と一体
化し得る他の防爆容器内にあり前記車輪を駆動し得る駆
動力を発する第2モータ、及び前記防爆容器または前記
他の防爆容器の第2貫通孔を貫通し前記車輪に前記第2
モータの駆動力を伝達する第2回転軸を備えて成り前記
第1回転軸を介する前記車輪の回転で前記作業装置全体
を爆発性雰囲気中を移動させる移動手段とを備える防爆
自走作業装置であって、前記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第
1回転軸の外周との間の隙間、及び前記第2貫通孔の内
周と前記第2回転軸の外周との間の隙間を十分小さく
し、かつ当該第1貫通孔、及び第2貫通孔の軸方向の全
長を十分大きくしたことを特徴とする。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a work body performing an operation according to its own function, an operation according to a preset program, or an operation according to a command from the outside, or the work body in the explosion-proof container, and the direction of the work body is changed. And a first motor for transmitting a driving force for transmitting the driving force of the first motor to the work body through a first through hole of the explosion-proof container.
A working device including a first transmission portion including a rotating shaft, and a driving wheel that is capable of driving the wheel that is capable of traveling and that is in the explosion-proof container or in another explosion-proof container that can be integrated with the working device. The second motor and the second through hole of the explosion-proof container or the other explosion-proof container penetrates the wheel to the second through hole.
An explosion-proof self-propelled working device, comprising: a second rotating shaft for transmitting a driving force of a motor; and a moving means for moving the entire working device in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheels via the first rotating shaft. Therefore, the gap between the inner periphery of the first through hole and the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft and the gap between the inner periphery of the second through hole and the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft are sufficiently small. In addition, the overall length of the first through hole and the second through hole in the axial direction is sufficiently large.

【0011】請求項7記載の発明は、上述の各防爆自走
作業装置の車輪が、レール上ないしレール下に沿って回
転することを特徴とする。
A seventh aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the wheels of each of the explosion-proof self-propelled work devices described above rotate along the rails or below the rails.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】請求項1記載の発明では、防爆容器の貫通孔の
内周と当該貫通孔を貫通するモータの回転軸の外周との
間の隙間を十分小さくしたから、当該貫通孔を介して外
部から防爆容器内に浸入した爆発性雰囲気が、例えばモ
ータの駆動による火花等に引火して爆発したとしても、
その爆発の全火力のうち貫通孔を外部に向けて伝わる火
力は極僅かである。しかも当該貫通孔の軸方向の全長を
十分大きくしたから、その火力は貫通孔を伝わるうちに
冷却されて弱まり、外部の爆発性雰囲気の発火点温度よ
りも低くなり、かつ貫通孔から外部に噴出することはな
く、従って外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することはない。
この作用を用いることにより、発火性のあるモータ等を
収容する防爆容器内に不燃性ガスを充満させる必要はな
くなる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the gap between the inner circumference of the through hole of the explosion-proof container and the outer circumference of the rotation shaft of the motor penetrating the through hole is sufficiently small, and therefore the outside is provided through the through hole. Even if the explosive atmosphere that entered the explosion-proof container from the
Of the total thermal power of the explosion, the thermal power transmitted to the outside through the through hole is extremely small. Moreover, since the overall length of the through hole in the axial direction is made sufficiently large, the heat power is cooled and weakened while being transmitted through the through hole, becomes lower than the ignition point temperature of the external explosive atmosphere, and is ejected from the through hole to the outside. Therefore, it does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere.
By using this function, it is not necessary to fill the non-combustible gas in the explosion-proof container that houses the ignitable motor or the like.

【0013】請求項2記載の発明では、上記請求項1記
載の発明の作用に加えて、他の防爆容器の第1貫通孔の
内周と当該第1貫通孔を貫通する第1回転軸の外周との
間の隙間を十分小さくしたから、当該第1貫通孔を介し
て外部から当該他の防爆容器内に浸入した爆発性雰囲気
が、例えば第1モータの駆動による火花等に引火して爆
発したとしても、その爆発の全火力のうち第1貫通孔を
外部に向けて伝わる火力は極僅かである。しかも当該第
1貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きくしたから、その火
力は上述と同様の作用で外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火する
ことはない。この作用を用いることにより、発火性のあ
るモータ等を収容する当該他の防爆容器内に不燃性ガス
を充満させることは全く不要になる。
According to the invention of claim 2, in addition to the operation of the invention of claim 1, the inner circumference of the first through hole of another explosion-proof container and the first rotating shaft penetrating the first through hole. Since the gap with the outer circumference is made sufficiently small, the explosive atmosphere that has infiltrated into the other explosion-proof container from the outside through the first through hole ignites, for example, a spark or the like driven by the first motor and explodes. Even if it does, of the total thermal power of the explosion, the thermal power transmitted to the outside through the first through hole is extremely small. Moreover, since the overall length of the first through hole in the axial direction is made sufficiently large, the thermal power thereof does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere by the same action as described above. By using this action, it becomes completely unnecessary to fill the non-combustible gas in the other explosion-proof container that houses the ignitable motor or the like.

【0014】請求項3記載の発明では、上記請求項1記
載の発明の作用に加えて、他の防爆容器内の第1貫通孔
の内周と当該第1貫通孔を貫通する第1モータの第1回
転軸部の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくしたから、当該
他の防爆容器内に浸入した爆発性雰囲気が、例えば第1
モータの駆動による火花等に引火して爆発したとして
も、その爆発の全火力のうち第1貫通孔を外部に向けて
伝わる火力は極僅かである。しかも当該第1貫通孔の軸
方向の全長を十分大きくしたから、その火力は上述と同
様の作用で外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することはない。
According to the invention of claim 3, in addition to the operation of the invention of claim 1, the inner circumference of the first through hole in the other explosion-proof container and the first motor penetrating the first through hole. Since the gap between the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft portion and the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft portion is made sufficiently small, the explosive atmosphere that has entered the other explosion-proof container is, for example, the first explosive atmosphere.
Even if a spark or the like caused by driving a motor ignites and explodes, only a small amount of the total thermal power of the explosion is transmitted to the outside through the first through hole. Moreover, since the overall length of the first through hole in the axial direction is made sufficiently large, the thermal power thereof does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere by the same action as described above.

【0015】また一方、第1回転軸部の内周と当該第1
回転軸部を貫通する第2モータの第2回転軸部の外周と
の間も十分小さくしたから、当該他の防爆容器内に浸入
した爆発性雰囲気が、例えば第2モータの駆動による火
花等に引火して爆発したとしても、その爆発の全火力の
うち第1回転軸部を外部に向けて伝わる火力は極僅かで
ある。しかも当該第1回転軸部の軸方向の全長を十分大
きくしたから、その火力は上述と同様の作用で外部の爆
発性雰囲気に引火することはない。
On the other hand, the inner circumference of the first rotating shaft portion and the first rotating shaft portion
Since the distance between the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft portion of the second motor that penetrates the rotating shaft portion is also sufficiently small, the explosive atmosphere that has penetrated into the other explosion-proof container may cause sparks due to the driving of the second motor, for example. Even if it ignites and explodes, only a small amount of the total thermal power of the explosion is transmitted to the outside through the first rotating shaft portion. Moreover, since the entire axial length of the first rotary shaft portion is sufficiently large, the thermal power thereof does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere by the same action as described above.

【0016】以上の作用を用いることにより、第1駆動
部を収容する当該他の防爆容器内に不燃性ガスを充満さ
せる必要は全くなくなる。従って当該他の防爆容器内が
第1,第2モータの駆動で爆発したとしても、その爆発
が外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することなく、第1モータ
でTVカメラをZ軸回りに自在に回転させることがで
き、かつ第2モータでTVカメラをX軸回り、Y軸回り
等に自在に回転させることができる。
By using the above operation, it is not necessary to fill the non-combustible gas in the other explosion-proof container for housing the first drive portion. Therefore, even if the interior of the other explosion-proof container explodes due to the drive of the first and second motors, the TV can be freely rotated around the Z axis by the first motor without causing the explosion to ignite the external explosive atmosphere. In addition, the second motor can freely rotate the TV camera about the X axis, the Y axis, and the like.

【0017】請求項4記載の発明では、上記請求項1記
載の発明の作用に加えて、防爆容器の第1貫通孔の内周
と当該第1貫通孔を貫通する第1モータの第1回転軸部
の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくしたから、当該防爆容
器内に浸入した爆発性雰囲気が、例えば第1モータの駆
動による火花等に引火して爆発したとしても、その爆発
の全火力のうち第1貫通孔を外部に向けて伝わる火力は
極僅かである。しかも当該第1貫通孔の軸方向の全長を
十分大きくしたから、その火力は上述と同様の作用で外
部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することはない。
According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the operation of the invention of claim 1, in addition to the inner periphery of the first through hole of the explosion-proof container and the first rotation of the first motor penetrating the first through hole. Since the gap between the shaft portion and the outer circumference is made sufficiently small, even if the explosive atmosphere that has penetrated into the explosion-proof container ignites, for example, a spark generated by the drive of the first motor and explodes, the total power of the explosion Of these, the heat power transmitted to the outside through the first through hole is extremely small. Moreover, since the overall length of the first through hole in the axial direction is made sufficiently large, the thermal power thereof does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere by the same action as described above.

【0018】また一方、TVカメラを収容する他の防爆
容器の第2貫通孔の内周と当該第2貫通孔を内部へ向け
て貫通する第2チルト軸の外周との間を十分小さくした
から、当該他の防爆容器内に浸入した爆発性雰囲気が、
例えば当該他の防爆容器内の第2モータの駆動による火
花等に引火して爆発したとしても、その爆発の全火力の
うち第2貫通孔を外部に向けて伝わる火力は極僅かであ
る。しかも当該第2貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きく
したから、その火力は上述と同様の作用で外部の爆発性
雰囲気に引火することはない。
On the other hand, the distance between the inner circumference of the second through hole of the other explosion-proof container for housing the TV camera and the outer circumference of the second tilt shaft penetrating the second through hole toward the inside is sufficiently small. , Explosive atmosphere that has penetrated into the other explosion-proof container,
For example, even if a spark or the like caused by driving the second motor in the other explosion-proof container is ignited and exploded, only a small amount of the total power of the explosion is transmitted to the outside through the second through hole. Moreover, since the overall length of the second through hole in the axial direction is made sufficiently large, its thermal power does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere by the same action as described above.

【0019】以上の作用を用いることにより、第1モー
タを収容する当該防爆容器内、並びに第2モータを収容
する当該他の防爆容器内に不燃性ガスを充満させる必要
は全くなくなる。従って当該防爆容器、及び他の防爆容
器内が第1,第2モータの駆動で爆発したとしても、そ
の爆発が外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することなく、第1
モータでTVカメラをZ軸回りに自在に回転させること
ができ、かつ第2モータでTVカメラをX軸回り、Y軸
回り等に自在に回転させることができる。
By using the above operation, it is not necessary to fill the non-combustible gas in the explosion-proof container containing the first motor and the other explosion-proof container containing the second motor. Therefore, even if the explosion-proof container and other explosion-proof containers explode due to the driving of the first and second motors, the explosion does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere,
The motor can freely rotate the TV camera around the Z axis, and the second motor can freely rotate the TV camera around the X axis and the Y axis.

【0020】請求項5記載の発明では、上記請求項1記
載の発明の作用に加えて、他の防爆容器の第1貫通孔の
内周と当該第1貫通孔を外部へ向けて貫通する第1モー
タの第1回転軸部の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくした
から、当該他の防爆容器内に浸入した爆発性雰囲気が、
例えば第1モータの駆動による火花等に引火して爆発し
たとしても、その爆発の全火力のうち第1貫通孔を外部
に向けて伝わる火力は極僅かである。しかも当該第1貫
通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きくしたから、その火力は
上述と同様の作用で外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火すること
はない。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation of the first aspect of the present invention, the inner periphery of the first through hole of another explosion-proof container and the first through hole extending through the first through hole toward the outside may be penetrated. Since the gap between the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft portion of the one motor is made sufficiently small, the explosive atmosphere that has entered the other explosion-proof container is
For example, even if a spark or the like driven by the first motor ignites and explodes, only a small amount of the total power of the explosion is transmitted to the outside through the first through hole. Moreover, since the overall length of the first through hole in the axial direction is made sufficiently large, the thermal power thereof does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere by the same action as described above.

【0021】また一方、さらに他の防爆容器の第2貫通
孔の内周と当該第2貫通孔を貫通する第2モータの第2
チルト軸の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくしたから、当
該さらに他の防爆容器内に浸入した爆発性雰囲気が、例
えば第2モータの駆動による火花等に引火して爆発した
としても、その爆発の全火力のうち第2貫通孔を外部に
向けて伝わる火力は極僅かである。しかも当該第2貫通
孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きくしたから、その火力は上
述と同様の作用で外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することは
ない。
On the other hand, the inner periphery of the second through hole of the further explosion-proof container and the second motor of the second motor penetrating the second through hole.
Since the gap between the outer periphery of the tilt shaft and the outer periphery of the tilt shaft is made sufficiently small, even if the explosive atmosphere that has entered the other explosion-proof container ignites a spark or the like driven by the second motor, for example, the explosion Of all the thermal power, the thermal power transmitted to the outside through the second through hole is extremely small. Moreover, since the overall length of the second through hole in the axial direction is made sufficiently large, its thermal power does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere by the same action as described above.

【0022】以上の作用を用いることにより、第1モー
タを収容する当該他の防爆容器内、並びに第2モータを
収容する当該さらに他の防爆容器内に不燃性ガスを充満
させる必要は全くなくなる。従って当該他の防爆容器、
及びさらに他の防爆容器内が第1,第2モータの駆動で
爆発したとしても、その爆発が外部の爆発性雰囲気に引
火することなく、第1モータでTVカメラをZ軸回りに
自在に回転させることができ、かつ第2モータでTVカ
メラをX軸回り、Y軸回り等に自在に回転させることが
できる。
By using the above operation, it is not necessary to fill the other explosion-proof container containing the first motor and the further explosion-proof container containing the second motor with the incombustible gas. Therefore, other explosion-proof containers,
And, even if the inside of another explosion-proof container explodes due to the driving of the first and second motors, the TV motor can be freely rotated around the Z-axis by the first motor without causing the explosion to ignite the external explosive atmosphere. In addition, the second motor can freely rotate the TV camera about the X axis, the Y axis, and the like.

【0023】請求項6記載の発明では、上記請求項1記
載の発明の作用に加えて、防爆容器の第1貫通孔の内周
と当該第1貫通孔を外部へ向けて貫通する第1モータの
第1回転軸の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくしたから、
当該防爆容器内に浸入した爆発性雰囲気が、例えば第1
モータの駆動による火花等に引火して爆発したとして
も、その爆発の全火力のうち第1貫通孔を外部に向けて
伝わる火力は極僅かである。しかも当該第1貫通孔の軸
方向の全長を十分大きくしたから、その火力は上述と同
様の作用で外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することはない。
According to the invention of claim 6, in addition to the operation of the invention of claim 1, the inner periphery of the first through hole of the explosion-proof container and the first motor penetrating the first through hole toward the outside. Since the gap between the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft of and was made sufficiently small,
The explosive atmosphere that has entered the explosion-proof container is, for example,
Even if a spark or the like caused by driving a motor ignites and explodes, only a small amount of the total thermal power of the explosion is transmitted to the outside through the first through hole. Moreover, since the overall length of the first through hole in the axial direction is made sufficiently large, the thermal power thereof does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere by the same action as described above.

【0024】以上の作用を用いることにより、当該防爆
容器内に不燃性ガスを充満させる必要は全くない。従っ
て当該防爆容器が第1モータの駆動で爆発したとして
も、その爆発が外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することな
く、第1モータで作業体の方向を自在に変えることがで
きる。
By using the above action, it is not necessary to fill the explosion-proof container with a nonflammable gas. Therefore, even if the explosion-proof container explodes due to the drive of the first motor, the direction of the work body can be freely changed by the first motor without causing the explosion to ignite an external explosive atmosphere.

【0025】請求項7記載の発明では、車輪がレール上
ないしレール下に沿って回転するから、作業装置を自走
させることが容易である。
According to the seventh aspect of the invention, since the wheels rotate along the rails or below the rails, it is easy to make the working device self-propelled.

【0026】[0026]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図示の実施例に基づ
き説明する。図1は請求項1記載の発明に係わる一実施
例の構成を説明する説明図、図2は図1の一部拡大図で
ある。これ等の図で、符号1はレールであり、防爆自走
作業装置3の母体を構成する構造体5から上方に引き出
される支持部7を介して回転自在となる従動車輪9,1
1が載置されている。レール1は従動車輪9,11の転
がる方向を規制する部材を備えている。構造体5の下面
側には防爆容器13、伝達機構15、及び作業装置17
が一体化されている。防爆容器13内にはモータ19が
収容されており、防爆容器13内の制御回路21の指令
で駆動し得るようになっている。モータ19の回転軸2
3は防爆容器13の貫通孔25を貫通して伝達機構15
の箱体内に収容されたギヤ(図示せず)等に連結されて
おり、駆動時には当該ギヤ等を介して駆動輪27を回転
させ、駆動輪27の回転を介してベルト29を回転さ
せ、かつベルト29の回転を介して駆動車輪31を回転
させ、これにより防爆自走作業装置3全体をレール1に
沿って移動させるようになっている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. 1 is an explanatory view for explaining the configuration of an embodiment according to the invention described in claim 1, and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. In these drawings, reference numeral 1 is a rail, and driven wheels 9 and 1 that are rotatable via a support portion 7 that is pulled out upward from a structure 5 that constitutes the mother body of the explosion-proof self-propelled work device 3.
1 is placed. The rail 1 is provided with a member that regulates the rolling directions of the driven wheels 9 and 11. On the lower surface side of the structure 5, an explosion-proof container 13, a transmission mechanism 15, and a working device 17 are provided.
Are integrated. A motor 19 is housed in the explosion-proof container 13 and can be driven by a command from a control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13. Rotating shaft 2 of motor 19
3 is a transmission mechanism 15 which penetrates the through hole 25 of the explosion-proof container 13.
Is connected to a gear (not shown) accommodated in the box body, the drive wheel 27 is rotated through the gear when driving, the belt 29 is rotated through the rotation of the drive wheel 27, and The drive wheel 31 is rotated through the rotation of the belt 29, and thereby the entire explosion-proof self-propelled work device 3 is moved along the rail 1.

【0027】尚、伝達機構15を介して回転する駆動車
輪31はフレーム33を介して駆動輪27と連結されて
おり、構造体5とフレーム33との間に掛けられたスプ
リング35の収縮力によりレール1の下面側に押し付け
られている。
The drive wheel 31 rotating via the transmission mechanism 15 is connected to the drive wheel 27 via the frame 33, and the contracting force of the spring 35 applied between the structure 5 and the frame 33 causes the drive wheel 31 to contract. It is pressed against the lower surface side of the rail 1.

【0028】一方、モータ19の回転軸23は防爆容器
13の貫通孔37を貫通しているが、この貫通孔37の
内周と回転軸23の外周との間の隙間は回転軸23の回
転を許す程度に十分小さく構成されている。しかも貫通
孔37は防爆容器13の内外に突出する部分を備えて筒
状に構成されており、その軸方向の全長は防爆容器13
内の爆発で発生する炎が外部に噴出しない程度に十分長
く構成されている。
On the other hand, the rotary shaft 23 of the motor 19 penetrates the through hole 37 of the explosion-proof container 13, and the gap between the inner circumference of the through hole 37 and the outer circumference of the rotary shaft 23 rotates the rotary shaft 23. Is small enough to allow Moreover, the through hole 37 is formed in a tubular shape with a portion projecting in and out of the explosion-proof container 13, and the entire length in the axial direction thereof is the explosion-proof container 13.
It is constructed long enough that the flame generated by the internal explosion does not squirt outside.

【0029】また一方、作業装置17の具体的構成につ
いては請求項3,4,5に対応する構成があり、図3以
降の説明で各々明かにすることにする。
On the other hand, the concrete structure of the working device 17 has a structure corresponding to claims 3, 4 and 5, which will be clarified in the description from FIG. 3 onward.

【0030】次に、上記構成の作用について説明する。
制御回路21の指令でモータ19が駆動すると、モータ
19の回転軸23が回転して伝達機構15内のギヤ等を
回転させ駆動輪27を回転させる。駆動輪27が回転す
ると、ベルト29が回転し、駆動車輪31を回転させ
る。駆動車輪31はスプリング35でレール1下に押し
付けられているから、駆動車輪31が回転すると、防爆
自走作業装置3全体がレール1に沿って前進移動または
後進移動する。
Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described.
When the motor 19 is driven by a command from the control circuit 21, the rotation shaft 23 of the motor 19 rotates to rotate gears and the like in the transmission mechanism 15 and rotate the drive wheels 27. When the drive wheel 27 rotates, the belt 29 rotates and the drive wheel 31 rotates. Since the drive wheel 31 is pressed under the rail 1 by the spring 35, when the drive wheel 31 rotates, the entire explosion-proof self-propelled work device 3 moves forward or backward along the rail 1.

【0031】一方、防爆自走作業装置3が移動する際中
に、防爆容器13の貫通孔25から当該防爆容器13内
に外部の爆発性雰囲気が浸入し、これが防爆容器13内
のモータ19または制御回路21の火花等に引火して爆
発した場合、その爆発の炎のうち、貫通孔25を外部へ
向けて伝わる炎は、防爆容器13の貫通孔25の内周と
当該貫通孔25を外部へ向けて貫通するモータ19の回
転軸23の外周との間の隙間が十分小さいから、極僅か
である。しかも当該貫通孔25の軸方向の全長が十分大
きいから、その炎は、貫通孔25を伝わるうちに貫通孔
25及び回転軸23に冷却されて弱まり、外部の爆発性
雰囲気の発火点温度よりも低くなり、かつ貫通孔25か
ら外部に噴出することはなく、従って外部の爆発性雰囲
気に引火することはない。
On the other hand, during the movement of the explosion-proof self-propelled work device 3, an external explosive atmosphere penetrates into the explosion-proof container 13 through the through hole 25 of the explosion-proof container 13, which causes the motor 19 or When a spark or the like of the control circuit 21 ignites and explodes, among the flames of the explosion, the flame transmitted to the outside through the through hole 25 is the inner periphery of the through hole 25 of the explosion-proof container 13 and the outside through the through hole 25. The gap between the outer periphery of the rotary shaft 23 of the motor 19 penetrating toward the side is sufficiently small, and thus is extremely small. Moreover, since the overall length of the through hole 25 in the axial direction is sufficiently large, the flame is cooled and weakened by the through hole 25 and the rotary shaft 23 while being transmitted through the through hole 25, and is lower than the ignition point temperature of the external explosive atmosphere. It will be low and will not be ejected from the through hole 25 to the outside, so that it will not ignite the external explosive atmosphere.

【0032】本実施例にあっては、防爆容器13の貫通
孔25の内周と当該貫通孔25を外部へ向けて貫通する
モータ19の回転軸23の外周との間の隙間が十分小さ
くし、かつ貫通孔25の軸方向の全長を十分大きくした
から、防爆容器13内に不燃性ガスを予め充満させてお
く必要がなく、従って所定時間毎に不燃性ガスを充填す
る作業が全く不要であり、作業装置17の作業をしばし
ば中断させる等の必要がない。また上記構成の貫通孔2
5を用いるから、その位置にシール部材を用いる必要が
なく、装置の大型化、重量化を回避することができる。
In the present embodiment, the gap between the inner circumference of the through hole 25 of the explosion-proof container 13 and the outer circumference of the rotary shaft 23 of the motor 19 penetrating the through hole 25 toward the outside is sufficiently small. Moreover, since the axial length of the through hole 25 is made sufficiently large, it is not necessary to fill the explosion-proof container 13 with the nonflammable gas in advance, and therefore, the work of filling the nonflammable gas at every predetermined time is completely unnecessary. Therefore, it is not necessary to frequently interrupt the work of the working device 17. In addition, the through hole 2 having the above-described configuration
Since No. 5 is used, it is not necessary to use a seal member at that position, and it is possible to avoid increasing the size and weight of the device.

【0033】図3は請求項3記載の発明に係わる防爆自
走作業装置のうち作業装置の一実施例の構成を説明する
説明図である。尚、ここでは移動手段の構成、即ちモー
タ、制御回路を収容するさらに他の防爆容器、及び伝達
部の構成は図1,図2に示すものの構成と同じであるの
で、図示及び説明を省略する。防爆容器41内には防爆
容器13内の制御回路21の起動に応じて駆動するTV
カメラ43が収容されている。構造体5に一体化する他
の防爆容器45内には第1,第2モータ47,49が収
容されている。他の防爆容器45内において第1モータ
47の回転軸51には平歯車53が装着されており、平
歯車53には平歯車55を介して軸方向に中空状の第1
回転軸部57が回転自在に組み合わされている。第1回
転軸部57は先端にチルト軸取付部57aが構成されて
その内側にチルト軸59が連結されており、チルト軸5
9には傘歯車61が配置されている。またチルト軸59
には棒状の連結部63が結合されており、この連結部6
3を介して防爆容器41の上面側と連結されている。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view for explaining the construction of an embodiment of a working device of the explosion-proof self-propelled working device according to the invention of claim 3. Here, the structure of the moving means, that is, the structure of the motor, the further explosion-proof container housing the control circuit, and the transmitting part is the same as that shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and therefore the illustration and description thereof are omitted. . In the explosion-proof container 41, a TV driven in response to activation of the control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13
A camera 43 is housed. The first and second motors 47 and 49 are housed in another explosion-proof container 45 integrated with the structure 5. In the other explosion-proof container 45, a spur gear 53 is mounted on the rotary shaft 51 of the first motor 47, and the spur gear 53 has a hollow first axial shaft through the spur gear 55.
The rotating shaft portion 57 is rotatably combined. The first rotation shaft portion 57 has a tilt shaft attachment portion 57a formed at the tip thereof, and a tilt shaft 59 is connected to the inside thereof.
A bevel gear 61 is arranged at 9. Also, the tilt axis 59
A rod-shaped connecting portion 63 is connected to the connecting portion 6 and the connecting portion 6
3 is connected to the upper surface side of the explosion-proof container 41.

【0034】他の防爆容器45内において第2モータ4
9の第2回転軸部65は第1回転軸部57内を回転自在
に貫通しており、先端に傘歯車61に噛み合う傘歯車6
7が配置されている。
In another explosion-proof container 45, the second motor 4
The second rotating shaft portion 65 of 9 rotatably passes through the inside of the first rotating shaft portion 57 and has a bevel gear 6 meshing with the bevel gear 61 at its tip.
7 are arranged.

【0035】一方、第1回転軸部57は他の防爆容器4
5の第1貫通孔69を貫通しているが、この第1貫通孔
69の内周と第1回転軸部57の外周との間の隙間は第
1回転軸部57の回転を許す程度に十分小さく構成され
ている。しかも第1貫通孔69は他の防爆容器45の内
外に突出する部分を備えており、他の防爆容器45内の
爆発の炎が外部へ噴出しない程度に十分長く構成されて
いる。また第2回転軸部65は第1回転軸部57をその
軸方向に貫通しているが、この第1回転軸部57の内周
と第2回転軸部65の外周との間の隙間は第2回転軸部
65の相対的な回転を許す程度に十分小さく構成されて
いる。しかも第1回転軸部57の全長は他の防爆容器4
5内の爆発の炎が外部へ噴出しない程度に十分長く構成
されている。
On the other hand, the first rotating shaft portion 57 is the other explosion-proof container 4
5 through the first through hole 69, the gap between the inner circumference of the first through hole 69 and the outer circumference of the first rotary shaft portion 57 is such that the rotation of the first rotary shaft portion 57 is allowed. It is small enough. Moreover, the first through hole 69 is provided with a portion projecting in and out of the other explosion-proof container 45, and is configured long enough so that the flame of the explosion in the other explosion-proof container 45 does not eject to the outside. Further, the second rotary shaft portion 65 penetrates the first rotary shaft portion 57 in the axial direction thereof, but the gap between the inner circumference of the first rotary shaft portion 57 and the outer circumference of the second rotary shaft portion 65 is It is configured to be small enough to allow relative rotation of the second rotating shaft portion 65. Moreover, the total length of the first rotating shaft portion 57 is the same as that of the other explosion-proof container 4.
It is constructed long enough so that the flame of the explosion in 5 does not squirt to the outside.

【0036】次に、本実施例の作用について説明する。
防爆容器13内の制御回路21の起動に応じて他の防爆
容器45内の第1モータ47が駆動すると、回転軸5
1、平歯車53、及び平歯車55の回転を介して第1回
転軸部57が回転し、第1回転軸部57先端の回転によ
るチルト軸59の回転により連結部63が回転し、かつ
防爆容器41が回転し、これによりTVカメラ43が回
転する。また防爆容器13内の制御回路21の起動に応
じて他の防爆容器45内の第2モータ49が駆動する
と、第2回転軸部65が回転し、その先端の傘歯車6
7、及び傘歯車61の回転によりチルト軸59が回転
し、これにより連結部63が回転してそのチルト軸59
回りに防爆容器41が回転し、TVカメラ43が回転す
る。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
When the first motor 47 in another explosion-proof container 45 is driven in response to the activation of the control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13, the rotating shaft 5
The first rotating shaft portion 57 rotates through the rotation of the spur gear 53 and the spur gear 53, and the connecting portion 63 rotates due to the rotation of the tilt shaft 59 due to the rotation of the tip of the first rotating shaft portion 57, and explosion-proof. The container 41 rotates, which causes the TV camera 43 to rotate. When the second motor 49 in another explosion-proof container 45 is driven in response to the activation of the control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13, the second rotary shaft portion 65 rotates, and the bevel gear 6 at the tip thereof.
7 and the rotation of the bevel gear 61 rotate the tilt shaft 59, which causes the connecting portion 63 to rotate and the tilt shaft 59 to rotate.
The explosion-proof container 41 rotates around, and the TV camera 43 rotates.

【0037】尚、例えば第1回転軸部57のみ回転させ
るときには、第2回転軸部65が停止していると、第1
回転軸57の回転につれて傘歯車61を相対的に回転さ
せてしまい、これによりチルト軸59の回転を介して防
爆容器41をチルト軸59回りに回転させてしまう傾向
があるから、第2回転軸部65を相対的に逆方向に回転
させる必要がある。
For example, when only the first rotary shaft portion 57 is rotated, if the second rotary shaft portion 65 is stopped, the first rotary shaft portion 65 is stopped.
As the rotating shaft 57 rotates, the bevel gear 61 relatively rotates, which tends to rotate the explosion-proof container 41 around the tilt shaft 59 through the rotation of the tilt shaft 59. It is necessary to rotate the part 65 relatively in the opposite direction.

【0038】一方、他の防爆容器45の第1貫通孔6
9、及び第1回転軸部57から当該他の防爆容器45内
に外部の爆発性雰囲気が浸入し、これが他の防爆容器4
5内の第1,第2モータ47,49火花等に引火して爆
発した場合、その爆発の炎のうち、第1貫通孔69を外
部へ向けて伝わる炎は、他の防爆容器45の第1貫通孔
69の内周と当該第1貫通孔69を外部へ向けて貫通す
る第1回転軸部57の外周との間の隙間、並びに、第1
回転軸部57の内周と第2回転軸部65の外周との間の
隙間が共に十分小さいから、極僅かである。しかも当該
第1貫通孔69の軸方向の全長、及び第1回転軸部57
の軸方向の全長が共に十分大きいから、その炎は、第1
貫通孔69、及び第1回転軸部57を伝わるうちに第1
貫通孔69、第1,第2回転軸部57,65に冷却され
て弱まり、外部の爆発性雰囲気の発火点温度よりも低く
なり、かつ第1貫通孔25、第1回転軸部57から外部
に噴出することはなく、従って外部の爆発性雰囲気に引
火することはない。
On the other hand, the first through hole 6 of the other explosion-proof container 45.
The external explosive atmosphere penetrates into the other explosion-proof container 45 through the first rotating shaft portion 57 and the first rotation shaft portion 57.
When the first and second motors 47 and 49 in 5 are ignited to explode by sparks or the like, among the flames of the explosion, the flame transmitted to the outside through the first through hole 69 is the other flame of the other explosion-proof container 45. The gap between the inner periphery of the first through hole 69 and the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft portion 57 that penetrates the first through hole 69 toward the outside, and the first
Since the gap between the inner circumference of the rotary shaft portion 57 and the outer circumference of the second rotary shaft portion 65 is sufficiently small, it is extremely small. Moreover, the overall length of the first through hole 69 in the axial direction and the first rotating shaft portion 57.
Since the axial total length of both is sufficiently large, the flame is
While being transmitted through the through hole 69 and the first rotating shaft portion 57, the first
Cooled by the through-hole 69 and the first and second rotating shaft parts 57 and 65, the temperature is lowered and becomes lower than the ignition point temperature of the external explosive atmosphere, and the outside from the first through-hole 25 and the first rotating shaft part 57. It does not squirt into and therefore does not ignite an external explosive atmosphere.

【0039】本実施例にあっては、他の防爆容器45の
第1貫通孔69の内周と当該第1貫通孔69を外部へ向
けて貫通する第1回転軸部57の外周との間の隙間、及
び第1回転軸部57の内周と第2回転軸部65の外周と
の間の隙間を十分小さくし、か第1貫通孔69の軸方向
の全長、及び第1回転軸部57の全長を十分大きくした
から、他の防爆容器45内に不燃性ガスを予め充満させ
ておく必要がなく、従って所定時間毎に不燃性ガスを充
填する作業が全く不要であり、作業装置としてのTVカ
メラ43による監視作業をしばしば中断させる等の必要
がない。また上記構成の第1貫通孔25、第1,第2回
転軸部57,65を用いるから、その位置にシール部材
を用いる必要がなく、装置の大型化、重量化を回避する
ことができる。
In the present embodiment, between the inner circumference of the first through hole 69 of the other explosion-proof container 45 and the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft portion 57 penetrating the first through hole 69 toward the outside. And the gap between the inner circumference of the first rotary shaft portion 57 and the outer circumference of the second rotary shaft portion 65 are sufficiently small, or the entire axial length of the first through hole 69, and the first rotary shaft portion. Since the total length of 57 is made sufficiently large, it is not necessary to fill the other explosion-proof container 45 with the non-combustible gas in advance, and therefore, the work of filling the non-combustible gas at every predetermined time is completely unnecessary. It is not necessary to frequently interrupt the monitoring work by the TV camera 43. Further, since the first through hole 25 and the first and second rotating shaft portions 57 and 65 having the above-described configuration are used, it is not necessary to use a seal member at those positions, and it is possible to avoid an increase in size and weight of the device.

【0040】図4は請求項4記載の発明に係わる防爆自
走作業装置のうち作業装置の一実施例の構成を説明する
説明図である。尚、ここでは移動手段の構成、即ちモー
タ、制御回路を収容するさらに他の防爆容器、及び伝達
部の構成は図1,図2に示すものの構成と同じであるの
で、図示及び説明を省略する。構造体5に一体化する防
爆容器71内には防爆容器13内の制御回路21の起動
に応じて駆動する第1モータ73が収容されている。第
1モータ73の回転軸即ち第1回転軸部75は防爆容器
71の第1貫通孔77を貫通し、先端に正面視コ字状の
軸取付部(大径部)79が装着されている。他の防爆容
器81内にはTVカメラ83、及び第2モータ85が収
容されている。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining the construction of an embodiment of a working device of the explosion-proof self-propelled working device according to the invention of claim 4. Here, the structure of the moving means, that is, the structure of the motor, the further explosion-proof container housing the control circuit, and the transmitting part is the same as that shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and therefore the illustration and description thereof are omitted. . A first motor 73, which is driven in response to the activation of the control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13, is housed in the explosion-proof container 71 integrated with the structure 5. The rotation shaft of the first motor 73, that is, the first rotation shaft portion 75, penetrates the first through hole 77 of the explosion-proof container 71, and a shaft mounting portion (large diameter portion) 79 having a U-shape in front view is attached to the tip. . A TV camera 83 and a second motor 85 are housed in the other explosion-proof container 81.

【0041】一方、軸取付部79の図示左側の一端には
貫通孔87が構成されており、他の防爆容器81の側面
に装着された軸89が回転自在に貫通されている。軸取
付部79の図示右側の一端の内側には他の防爆容器81
の第2貫通孔91をその容器81の内側へ貫通する第2
チルト軸93が回転不能に貫通されており、その他の防
爆容器81内において第2チルト軸93の先端には平歯
車95が装着されている。他方、他の防爆容器81内に
おいて第2モータ85の回転軸97には平歯車99が装
着されており、平歯車95に噛み合わされている。
On the other hand, a through hole 87 is formed at one end on the left side of the shaft mounting portion 79 in the drawing, and a shaft 89 mounted on the side surface of another explosion-proof container 81 is rotatably penetrated. Another explosion-proof container 81 is provided inside one end on the right side of the shaft mounting portion 79 in the figure.
2nd which penetrates the inside of the container 81 through the 2nd through-hole 91 of
The tilt shaft 93 is non-rotatably penetrated, and a spur gear 95 is attached to the tip of the second tilt shaft 93 in the other explosion-proof container 81. On the other hand, in the other explosion-proof container 81, a spur gear 99 is mounted on the rotary shaft 97 of the second motor 85 and meshes with the spur gear 95.

【0042】一方、第1回転軸部75は防爆容器71の
第1貫通孔77を貫通しているが、この第1貫通孔77
の内周と第1回転軸部75の外周との間の隙間は第1回
転軸部75の回転を許す程度に十分小さく構成されてい
る。しかも第1貫通孔77は防爆容器71の内外に突出
する部分を備えており、防爆容器71内の爆発の炎が外
部へ噴出しない程度に十分長く構成されている。また第
2チルト軸93は他の防爆容器81の第2貫通孔91を
貫通しているが、この第2貫通孔91の内周と第2チル
ト軸93の外周との間の隙間は第2チルト軸93回りで
の第2貫通孔91の回転を許す程度に十分小さく構成さ
れている。しかも第2貫通孔91の全長は他の防爆容器
81内の爆発の炎が外部へ噴出しない程度に十分長く構
成されている。
On the other hand, the first rotating shaft portion 75 penetrates the first through hole 77 of the explosion-proof container 71.
The gap between the inner periphery of the first rotation shaft portion 75 and the outer periphery of the first rotation shaft portion 75 is configured to be sufficiently small to allow the rotation of the first rotation shaft portion 75. Moreover, the first through hole 77 is provided with a portion projecting in and out of the explosion-proof container 71, and is configured long enough so that the flame of the explosion in the explosion-proof container 71 does not eject to the outside. Further, the second tilt shaft 93 penetrates the second through hole 91 of the other explosion-proof container 81, but the gap between the inner circumference of the second through hole 91 and the outer circumference of the second tilt shaft 93 is the second. It is configured to be small enough to allow the rotation of the second through hole 91 around the tilt shaft 93. Moreover, the entire length of the second through hole 91 is configured to be sufficiently long so that the flame of the explosion in the other explosion-proof container 81 does not eject to the outside.

【0043】次に、本実施例の作用について説明する。
防爆容器13内の制御回路21の起動に応じて防爆容器
71内の第1モータ73が駆動すると、第1回転軸部7
5、軸取付部79の回転を介して他の防爆容器81が回
転し、これによりTVカメラ83が回転する。また防爆
容器13内の制御回路21の起動に応じて他の防爆容器
81内の第2モータ85が駆動すると、平歯車95が非
回転式に固定されているから、第2モータ85の回転軸
97先端の平歯車99が平歯車95の外周を回転移動
し、これにより第2モータ85が旋回し、第2モータ8
5の旋回と共に他の防爆容器81が軸89及び第2チル
ト軸93回りに回転する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
When the first motor 73 in the explosion-proof container 71 is driven in response to the activation of the control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13, the first rotating shaft portion 7
5, the other explosion-proof container 81 is rotated through the rotation of the shaft mounting portion 79, which causes the TV camera 83 to rotate. When the second motor 85 in the other explosion-proof container 81 is driven in response to the activation of the control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13, the spur gear 95 is fixed in a non-rotational manner, so that the rotation shaft of the second motor 85 is rotated. The spur gear 99 at the tip of 97 rotationally moves on the outer periphery of the spur gear 95, whereby the second motor 85 turns and the second motor 8
With the turning of 5, the other explosion-proof container 81 rotates around the shaft 89 and the second tilt shaft 93.

【0044】一方、防爆容器71の第1貫通孔77、及
び他の防爆容器81の第2貫通孔91から当該防爆容器
71、及び他の防爆容器81内に外部の爆発性雰囲気が
浸入し、これ等が第1モータ73、第2モータ85の火
花等に引火して爆発した場合、その爆発の炎のうち、第
1貫通孔77、第2貫通孔91を外部へ向けて伝わる炎
は、防爆容器71の第1貫通孔77の内周と当該第1貫
通孔77を外部へ向けて貫通する第1回転軸部75の外
周との間の隙間、並びに、他の防爆容器81の第2貫通
孔91の内周と第2チルト軸93の外周との間の隙間が
共に十分小さいから、極僅かである。しかも当該第1貫
通孔77の軸方向の全長、及び第2貫通孔91の軸方向
の全長が共に十分大きいから、その炎は、第1貫通孔7
7、及び第2貫通孔91を伝わるうちに第1貫通孔7
7、第1回転軸部75に冷却され、かつ第2貫通孔9
1、第2チルト軸93に冷却されて弱まり、共に外部の
爆発性雰囲気の発火点温度よりも低くなり、かつ第1貫
通孔77、第2貫通孔91から外部に噴出することはな
く、従って外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することはない。
On the other hand, from the first through hole 77 of the explosion proof container 71 and the second through hole 91 of the other explosion proof container 81, the external explosive atmosphere penetrates into the explosion proof container 71 and the other explosion proof container 81, When these are ignited by the sparks of the first motor 73 and the second motor 85 to explode, among the flames of the explosion, the flame transmitted to the outside through the first through hole 77 and the second through hole 91 is The gap between the inner circumference of the first through hole 77 of the explosion-proof container 71 and the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft portion 75 penetrating the first through hole 77 toward the outside, and the second explosion-proof container 81 Since the gap between the inner circumference of the through hole 91 and the outer circumference of the second tilt shaft 93 is sufficiently small, it is extremely small. In addition, since the axial total length of the first through hole 77 and the axial total length of the second through hole 91 are both sufficiently large, the flame is generated by the first through hole 7
7 and the first through hole 7 while being transmitted through the second through hole 91.
7, the first rotating shaft portion 75 is cooled, and the second through hole 9
The first and second tilt shafts 93 are cooled and weakened, both become lower than the ignition point temperature of the external explosive atmosphere, and are not ejected to the outside from the first through hole 77 and the second through hole 91. Does not ignite external explosive atmospheres.

【0045】本実施例にあっては、防爆容器71の第1
貫通孔77の内周と当該第1貫通孔77を外部へ向けて
貫通する第1回転軸部75の外周との間の隙間、及び第
2貫通孔91の内周と第2チルト軸93の外周との間の
隙間を十分小さくし、かつ第1貫通孔69の軸方向の全
長、及び第2貫通孔91の軸方向の全長を十分大きくし
たから、防爆容器71、及び他の防爆容器81内に不燃
性ガスを予め充満させておく必要がなく、従って所定時
間毎に不燃性ガスを充填する作業が全く不要であり、作
業装置としてのTVカメラ83による監視作業をしばし
ば中断させる等の必要がない。また上記構成の第1貫通
孔77、第2貫通孔91を用いるから、その位置にシー
ル部材を用いる必要がなく、装置の大型化、重量化を回
避することができる。
In this embodiment, the first explosion-proof container 71 is
A gap between the inner circumference of the through hole 77 and the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft portion 75 penetrating the first through hole 77 toward the outside, and the inner circumference of the second through hole 91 and the second tilt shaft 93. Since the gap between the outer periphery and the outer periphery is sufficiently small and the axial total length of the first through hole 69 and the axial total length of the second through hole 91 are sufficiently large, the explosion-proof container 71 and the other explosion-proof container 81 are provided. It is not necessary to fill the inside with non-combustible gas in advance, so that the work of filling the non-combustible gas at every predetermined time is completely unnecessary, and it is necessary to frequently interrupt the monitoring work by the TV camera 83 as a working device. There is no. Further, since the first through hole 77 and the second through hole 91 having the above structure are used, it is not necessary to use a seal member at that position, and it is possible to avoid an increase in size and weight of the device.

【0046】図5は請求項5記載の発明に係わる防爆自
走作業装置のうち作業装置の一実施例の構成を説明する
説明図である。尚、ここでは移動手段の構成、即ちモー
タ、制御回路を収容するさらに別の防爆容器、及び伝達
部の構成は図1,図2に示すものの構成と同じであるの
で、図示及び説明を省略する。防爆容器101内にはT
Vカメラ103が収容されている。構造体5に一体化す
る他の防爆容器105内には防爆容器13内の制御回路
21の起動に応じて駆動する第1モータ107が収容さ
れている。第1モータ107の回転軸即ち第1回転軸部
109は当該他の防爆容器105の第1貫通孔111を
貫通し、先端に正面視コ字状の軸取付部113が装着さ
れている。さらに他の防爆容器115内には第2モータ
117が収容されている。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view for explaining the construction of an embodiment of the working apparatus of the explosion-proof self-propelled working apparatus according to the fifth aspect of the invention. Since the structure of the moving means, that is, the structure of the motor, the further explosion-proof container housing the control circuit, and the transmitting portion is the same as that shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, illustration and description thereof will be omitted. . There is a T inside the explosion-proof container 101.
The V camera 103 is housed. A first motor 107 that is driven in response to the activation of the control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13 is housed in the other explosion-proof container 105 integrated with the structure 5. The rotation shaft of the first motor 107, that is, the first rotation shaft portion 109 penetrates the first through hole 111 of the other explosion-proof container 105, and the shaft attachment portion 113 having a U-shape in front view is attached to the tip thereof. A second motor 117 is housed in the other explosion-proof container 115.

【0047】一方、軸取付部113の図示左側の一端に
は貫通孔119が構成されており、防爆容器101の側
面に装着された軸121が回転自在に貫通されている。
軸取付部113の図示右側の一端にはさらに他の防爆容
器115の第2貫通孔123を貫通する第2チルト軸1
25が回転自在に貫通される貫通孔127が構成されて
いる。第2モータ117の第2チルト軸125の先端は
防爆容器105の側面に一体化されている。
On the other hand, a through hole 119 is formed at one end on the left side of the shaft mounting portion 113 in the figure, and a shaft 121 mounted on the side surface of the explosion-proof container 101 is rotatably penetrated.
The second tilt shaft 1 that penetrates the second through hole 123 of the other explosion-proof container 115 at one end on the right side of the shaft mounting portion 113 in the figure.
A through hole 127 is formed so as to rotatably pass through 25. The tip of the second tilt shaft 125 of the second motor 117 is integrated with the side surface of the explosion-proof container 105.

【0048】一方、第1回転軸部109は他の防爆容器
105の第1貫通孔111を貫通しているが、この第1
貫通孔111の内周と第1回転軸部109の外周との間
の隙間は第1回転軸部109の回転を許す程度に十分小
さく構成されている。しかも第1貫通孔111は当該他
の防爆容器105の内外に突出する部分を備えており、
当該他の防爆容器105内の爆発の炎が外部へ噴出しな
い程度に十分長く構成されている。また第2チルト軸1
25はさらに他の防爆容器115の第2貫通孔123を
貫通しているが、この第2貫通孔123の内周と第2チ
ルト軸125の外周との間の隙間は第2チルト軸125
の回転を許す程度に十分小さく構成されている。しかも
第2貫通孔125は当該さらに他の防爆容器115の内
方へ突出する部分を備えており、当該第2貫通孔125
の全長は当該さらに他の防爆容器115内の爆発の炎が
外部へ噴出しない程度に十分長く構成されている。
On the other hand, the first rotary shaft portion 109 penetrates the first through hole 111 of the other explosion-proof container 105.
The gap between the inner circumference of the through hole 111 and the outer circumference of the first rotation shaft portion 109 is configured to be small enough to allow the rotation of the first rotation shaft portion 109. Moreover, the first through hole 111 is provided with a portion projecting in and out of the other explosion-proof container 105,
The other explosion-proof container 105 is configured to have a sufficiently long length so as not to be ejected to the outside. In addition, the second tilt axis 1
Reference numeral 25 further penetrates the second through hole 123 of the other explosion-proof container 115, and the gap between the inner circumference of the second through hole 123 and the outer circumference of the second tilt shaft 125 is the second tilt shaft 125.
It is small enough to allow the rotation of. Moreover, the second through hole 125 has a portion projecting inwardly of the further explosion-proof container 115, and the second through hole 125 is provided.
The total length of the above is sufficiently long so that the flame of the explosion inside the other explosion-proof container 115 does not jet to the outside.

【0049】次に、本実施例の作用について説明する。
防爆容器13内の制御回路21の起動に応じて他の防爆
容器105内の第1モータ107が駆動すると、第1回
転軸部109、軸取付部113の回転を介して防爆容器
101が回転し、これによりTVカメラ83が回転す
る。また防爆容器13内の制御回路21の起動に応じて
さらに他の防爆容器115内の第2モータ117が駆動
すると、第1モータ117の第2チルト軸125の回転
を介して防爆容器101が軸121及び第2チルト軸1
25回りに回転する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
When the first motor 107 in the other explosion-proof container 105 is driven in response to the activation of the control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13, the explosion-proof container 101 is rotated by the rotation of the first rotating shaft portion 109 and the shaft mounting portion 113. This causes the TV camera 83 to rotate. When the second motor 117 in the other explosion-proof container 115 is driven in response to the activation of the control circuit 21 in the explosion-proof container 13, the explosion-proof container 101 is rotated by the rotation of the second tilt shaft 125 of the first motor 117. 121 and the second tilt axis 1
Rotate around 25.

【0050】一方、他の防爆容器105の第1貫通孔1
11、及びさらに他の防爆容器115の第2貫通孔12
3から当該他の防爆容器105、及びさらに他の防爆容
器115内に外部の爆発性雰囲気が浸入し、これ等が第
1モータ107、第2モータ117の火花等に引火して
爆発した場合、その爆発の炎のうち、第1貫通孔11
1、第2貫通孔123を外部へ向けて伝わる炎は、他の
防爆容器105の第1貫通孔111の内周と当該第1貫
通孔111を外部へ向けて貫通する第1回転軸部109
の外周との間の隙間、並びに、さらに他の防爆容器11
5の第2貫通孔123の内周と第2チルト軸125の外
周との間の隙間が共に十分小さいから、極僅かである。
しかも当該第1貫通孔111の軸方向の全長、及び第2
貫通孔123の軸方向の全長が共に十分大きいから、そ
の炎は、第1貫通孔111、及び第2貫通孔123を伝
わるうちに第1貫通孔111、第1回転軸部109に冷
却され、かつ第2貫通孔123、第2チルト軸125に
冷却されて弱まり、共に外部の爆発性雰囲気の発火点温
度よりも低くなり、かつ第1貫通孔111、第2貫通孔
123から外部に噴出することはなく、従って外部の爆
発性雰囲気に引火することはない。
On the other hand, the first through hole 1 of the other explosion-proof container 105.
11, and the second through hole 12 of the explosion-proof container 115.
When the external explosive atmosphere intrudes into the other explosion-proof container 105 and the further explosion-proof container 115 from 3, and these are ignited by the sparks of the first motor 107 and the second motor 117 and exploded, Of the flame of the explosion, the first through hole 11
The flame transmitted to the outside through the first and second through holes 123 is the inner circumference of the first through hole 111 of the other explosion-proof container 105 and the first rotating shaft portion 109 that penetrates the first through hole 111 toward the outside.
Between the outer circumference and the other explosion-proof container 11
Since the gap between the inner circumference of the second through hole 123 and the outer circumference of the second tilt shaft 125 is sufficiently small, it is extremely small.
Moreover, the entire length of the first through hole 111 in the axial direction, and the second
Since the axial total length of the through hole 123 is sufficiently large, the flame is cooled by the first through hole 111 and the first rotating shaft portion 109 while being transmitted through the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 123. Further, the second through hole 123 and the second tilt shaft 125 cool and weaken, both become lower than the ignition point temperature of the external explosive atmosphere, and jet from the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 123 to the outside. And therefore does not ignite external explosive atmospheres.

【0051】本実施例にあっては、他の防爆容器105
の第1貫通孔111の内周と当該第1貫通孔111を外
部へ向けて貫通する第1回転軸部109の外周との間の
隙間、及び第2貫通孔123の内周と第2チルト軸12
5の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ第1貫通孔
111の軸方向の全長、及び第2貫通孔123の軸方向
の全長を十分大きくしたから、他の防爆容器105、及
びさらに他の防爆容器115内に不燃性ガスを予め充満
させておく必要がなく、従って所定時間毎に不燃性ガス
を充填する作業が全く不要であり、作業装置としてのT
Vカメラ103による監視作業をしばしば中断させる等
の必要がない。また上記構成の第1貫通孔111、第2
貫通孔123を用いるから、その位置にシール部材を用
いる必要がなく、装置の大型化、重量化を回避すること
ができる。
In this embodiment, another explosion-proof container 105 is used.
Between the inner periphery of the first through hole 111 and the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft portion 109 that penetrates the first through hole 111 toward the outside, and the inner periphery of the second through hole 123 and the second tilt. Axis 12
Since the gap between the outer circumference of the first through hole 111 and the outer circumference of the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 123 are sufficiently large, the other explosion-proof containers 105, and It is not necessary to fill the non-combustible gas in the other explosion-proof container 115 in advance, and therefore, the work of filling the non-combustible gas at every predetermined time is completely unnecessary, and the T as a working device is not required.
It is not necessary to frequently interrupt the monitoring work by the V camera 103. In addition, the first through hole 111, the second
Since the through hole 123 is used, it is not necessary to use a seal member at that position, and it is possible to avoid an increase in size and weight of the device.

【0052】尚、上記各実施例ではTVカメラ、第1,
第2モータ等への配線の記述は省略しているが、配線は
通常知られている防爆仕様に従って配線され、電源供給
に関してもバッテリ、あるいはキャブタイヤケーブル等
の通常の防爆仕様に従って供給されるものと考えて良
い。
In each of the above embodiments, the TV camera, the first
Although the description of the wiring to the second motor etc. is omitted, the wiring is according to the generally known explosion-proof specifications, and the power supply is also provided according to the normal explosion-proof specifications of the battery, the cabtire cable, etc. You can think of it.

【0053】また上記各実施例ではモータについてはパ
ルスモータを想定して特に減速機については述べていな
いが、直流モータ、交流モータ等のモータ単独または減
速機と複合して使用することができることは勿論であ
る。
In each of the above embodiments, the pulse motor is assumed for the motor, and the speed reducer is not described. However, it is not possible to use the motor alone such as a DC motor or an AC motor, or in combination with the speed reducer. Of course.

【0054】また上記各実施例では作業装置として主に
TVカメラを用いた場合を例に説明したが、この他に
も、例えば予め設定されたプログラムに応じて、または
外部からの指令に応じて種々の作業を行うハンド機構等
を用いても良いことは勿論である。
In each of the above-described embodiments, the case where the TV camera is mainly used as the work device has been described as an example. However, in addition to this, for example, according to a preset program or according to an external command. Of course, a hand mechanism or the like for performing various operations may be used.

【0055】また上記各実施例では防爆自走作業装置が
レールに沿って移動する場合を説明したが、予め設定さ
れたプログラムに応じて、または外部からの指令に応じ
て車輪の方向を変換する機能が働き、これにより床上を
所望の方向に自在に自走するように構成されたものでも
良いことは勿論である。
In each of the above embodiments, the case where the explosion-proof self-propelled work device moves along the rail has been described, but the direction of the wheels is changed according to a preset program or according to a command from the outside. Needless to say, it may be configured so as to have a function and thereby freely move on the floor in a desired direction.

【0056】[0056]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明によれば、防爆容器
の貫通孔の内周と当該貫通孔を貫通して外部の車輪を回
転する当該防爆容器内のモータの回転軸の外周との間の
隙間を十分小さくし、かつ当該貫通孔の全長を十分大き
くしたから、当該防爆容器内が爆発しても、その炎が外
部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することがなく、従って当該防
爆容器内に予め不燃性ガスを充満させておく必要がな
い。このため所定時間毎の不燃性ガス充填により作業を
中断する必要がなく、目的の作業が終了するまで無期限
に自在に自走することができる。しかもシール部材を用
いる必要がないから装置の大型化、重量化を回避するこ
とができる。
According to the invention described in claim 1, the inner circumference of the through hole of the explosion proof container and the outer circumference of the rotation shaft of the motor in the explosion proof container which rotates the external wheel through the through hole. Since the gap between them is made sufficiently small and the overall length of the through hole is made sufficiently large, even if the inside of the explosion-proof container explodes, the flame does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere, and therefore the inside of the explosion-proof container It is not necessary to fill the non-combustible gas in advance. Therefore, it is not necessary to interrupt the work by filling the non-flammable gas every predetermined time, and it is possible to freely run by itself indefinitely until the intended work is completed. Moreover, since it is not necessary to use a seal member, it is possible to avoid an increase in size and weight of the device.

【0057】請求項2記載の発明によれば、請求項1記
載の発明の効果に加えて、他の防爆容器の第1貫通孔の
内周と当該第1貫通孔を貫通してTVカメラの方向を変
える当該他の防爆容器内の第1モータの第1回転軸の外
周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ当該第1貫通孔の
全長を十分大きくしたから、当該他の防爆容器内が爆発
しても、その炎が外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することが
なく、従って当該他の防爆容器内に予め不燃性ガスを充
満させておく必要がない。このため所定時間毎の不燃性
ガス充填により作業を中断する必要がなく、目的の作業
が終了するまで無期限にTVカメラによる監視作業を継
続することができる。しかもシール部材を用いる必要が
ないから装置の大型化、重量化を回避することができ
る。無期限にTVカメラによる監視作業を継続すること
ができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the first aspect of the invention, the inner periphery of the first through hole of another explosion-proof container and the TV camera of the first through hole are penetrated. Since the gap between the outer periphery of the first rotation shaft of the first motor in the other explosion-proof container whose direction is changed is made sufficiently small and the total length of the first through hole is made sufficiently large, Even if the explosion occurs, the flame does not ignite the external explosive atmosphere, and therefore it is not necessary to fill the non-combustible gas in the other explosion-proof container in advance. Therefore, it is not necessary to interrupt the work by filling the nonflammable gas every predetermined time, and the monitoring work by the TV camera can be continued indefinitely until the intended work is completed. Moreover, since it is not necessary to use a seal member, it is possible to avoid an increase in size and weight of the device. The monitoring work by the TV camera can be continued indefinitely.

【0058】請求項3記載の発明によれば、請求項1記
載の発明の効果に加えて、他の防爆容器の第1貫通孔の
内周と当該第1貫通孔を貫通してTVカメラの防爆容器
の向きを変える当該他の防爆容器内の第1モータの第1
回転軸部の外周との間の隙間、及び第1回転軸部の内周
と当該第1回転軸部を貫通して先端に第1回転軸部先端
のチルト軸の傘歯車に噛み合う傘歯車を有する当該他の
防爆容器内の第2モータの第2回転軸部の外周との間の
隙間を十分小さくし、かつ第1貫通孔の全長、及び第1
回転軸部の全長を十分大きくしたから、当該他の防爆容
器内が爆発しても、その炎が外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火
することがなく、従ってTVカメラの方向を変える第
1,第2モータを収容する当該他の防爆容器内に予め不
燃性ガスを充満させておく必要がない。このため所定時
間毎の不燃性ガス充填により作業を中断する必要がな
く、目的の作業が終了するまで無期限にTVカメラによ
る監視作業を継続することができる。しかもシール部材
を用いる必要がないから装置の大型化、重量化を回避す
ることができる。
According to the third aspect of the invention, in addition to the effect of the first aspect of the invention, the inner periphery of the first through hole of another explosion-proof container and the TV camera of the first through hole are penetrated. The first motor in the other explosion-proof container that changes the direction of the explosion-proof container
A bevel gear that meshes with the bevel gear of the tilt shaft at the tip of the first rotating shaft portion at the tip through the gap between the outer periphery of the rotating shaft portion and the inner periphery of the first rotating shaft portion and the first rotating shaft portion. A gap between the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft portion of the second motor in the other explosion-proof container that is provided is sufficiently small, and the entire length of the first through hole and the first
Since the total length of the rotating shaft is sufficiently large, even if the inside of the other explosion-proof container explodes, the flame does not ignite the explosive atmosphere outside, and therefore the direction of the TV camera is changed. It is not necessary to fill the non-combustible gas in advance in the other explosion-proof container that houses the motor. Therefore, it is not necessary to interrupt the work by filling the nonflammable gas every predetermined time, and the monitoring work by the TV camera can be continued indefinitely until the intended work is completed. Moreover, since it is not necessary to use a seal member, it is possible to avoid an increase in size and weight of the device.

【0059】請求項4記載の発明によれば、請求項1記
載の発明の効果に加えて、防爆容器の第1貫通孔の内周
と当該第1貫通孔を貫通して先端にTVカメラを収容す
る他の防爆容器に取付けられる軸取付部を有する当該防
爆容器内の第1モータの第1回転軸部の外周との間の隙
間、及び他の防爆容器の第2貫通孔の内周と軸取付部の
内側から当該第2貫通孔を内部へ貫通して先端に平歯車
を有する第2チルト軸の外周との間の隙間を十分小さく
し、かつ第1貫通孔の全長、及び第2貫通孔の全長を十
分大きくしたから、第1モータを収容する防爆容器、及
び第2チルト軸先端の平歯車に噛み合う平歯車を有する
第2モータを収容する他の防爆容器内が爆発しても、そ
の炎が外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することがなく、従っ
てTVカメラの方向を変える第1,第2モータを収容す
る当該防爆容器、及び他の防爆容器内に予め不燃性ガス
を充満させておく必要がない。このため所定時間毎の不
燃性ガス充填により作業を中断する必要がなく、目的の
作業が終了するまで無期限にTVカメラによる監視作業
を継続することができる。しかもシール部材を用いる必
要がないから装置の大型化、重量化を回避することがで
きる。
According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, a TV camera is provided at the tip of the inner periphery of the first through hole of the explosion-proof container and through the first through hole. A clearance between the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft portion of the first motor in the explosion-proof container, and an inner periphery of the second through-hole of the other explosion-proof container, which has a shaft mounting portion to be attached to another explosion-proof container to be housed. The gap between the inner side of the shaft mounting portion and the outer periphery of the second tilt shaft having the spur gear at the tip penetrating the second through hole inward is sufficiently small, and the entire length of the first through hole and the second Even if the explosion-proof container that houses the first motor and another explosion-proof container that houses the second motor having the spur gear that meshes with the spur gear at the tip of the second tilt shaft explode, since the entire length of the through hole is made sufficiently large. , The flames do not ignite the explosive atmosphere of the outside, therefore TV cameras First, the explosion 爆容 device that houses the second motor, and there is no need to is filled beforehand incombustible gas to another explosion 爆容 the device varied. Therefore, it is not necessary to interrupt the work by filling the nonflammable gas every predetermined time, and the monitoring work by the TV camera can be continued indefinitely until the intended work is completed. Moreover, since it is not necessary to use a seal member, it is possible to avoid an increase in size and weight of the device.

【0060】請求項5記載の発明によれば、請求項1記
載の発明の効果に加えて、他の防爆容器の第1貫通孔の
内周と当該第1貫通孔を貫通して先端にTVカメラを収
容する防爆容器に取付けられる軸取付部を有する当該他
の防爆容器内の第1モータの第1回転軸部の外周との間
の隙間、及びさらに他の防爆容器の第2貫通孔の内周と
当該第2貫通孔、軸取付部の貫通孔を共に貫通して先端
がTVカメラを収容する防爆容器に取付けられる当該さ
らに他の防爆容器内の第2モータの第2チルト軸の外周
との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ第1貫通孔の全長、
及び第2貫通孔の全長を十分大きくしたから、第1モー
タを収容する他の防爆容器内、及び第2モータを収容す
るさらに他の防爆容器内が爆発しても、その炎が外部の
爆発性雰囲気に引火することがなく、従ってTVカメラ
の方向を変える第1,第2モータを収容する当該他の防
爆容器、及びさらに他の防爆容器内に予め不燃性ガスを
充満させておく必要がない。このため所定時間毎の不燃
性ガス充填により作業を中断する必要がなく、目的の作
業が終了するまで無期限にTVカメラによる監視作業を
継続することができる。しかもシール部材を用いる必要
がないから装置の大型化、重量化を回避することができ
る。
According to the invention of claim 5, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, a TV is provided at the tip through the inner periphery of the first through hole of another explosion-proof container and the first through hole. A clearance between the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft portion of the first motor in the other explosion-proof container having a shaft attachment portion attached to the explosion-proof container for housing the camera, and the second through hole of the further explosion-proof container. The outer periphery of the second tilt shaft of the second motor in the further explosion-proof container, the tip of which is attached to the explosion-proof container housing the TV camera by penetrating through the inner periphery, the second through-hole, and the through-hole of the shaft mounting portion. The gap between and is sufficiently small, and the total length of the first through hole,
Also, since the total length of the second through-hole is made sufficiently large, even if the inside of another explosion-proof container housing the first motor and the inside of another explosion-proof container housing the second motor explode, the flame thereof will cause an external explosion. It is necessary to pre-fill the non-flammable gas in the other explosion-proof container for accommodating the first and second motors for changing the direction of the TV camera, which does not ignite the volatile atmosphere, and in the other explosion-proof container. Absent. Therefore, it is not necessary to interrupt the work by filling the nonflammable gas every predetermined time, and the monitoring work by the TV camera can be continued indefinitely until the intended work is completed. Moreover, since it is not necessary to use a seal member, it is possible to avoid an increase in size and weight of the device.

【0061】請求項6記載の発明によれば、請求項1記
載の発明の効果に加えて、防爆容器の第1貫通孔の内周
と当該第1貫通孔を貫通して作業体の方向を変える当該
防爆容器内の第1モータの第1回転軸の外周との間の隙
間を十分小さくし、かつ第1貫通孔の全長を十分大きく
したから、第1モータを収容する防爆容器内が爆発して
も、その炎が外部の爆発性雰囲気に引火することがな
く、従って作業体の方向を変える第1モータを収容する
当該防爆容器内に予め不燃性ガスを充満させておく必要
がない。このため所定時間毎の不燃性ガス充填により作
業を中断する必要がなく、目的の作業が終了するまで無
期限に作業体による作業を継続することができる。しか
もシール部材を用いる必要がないから装置の大型化、重
量化を回避することができる。
According to the invention of claim 6, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, the inner periphery of the first through hole of the explosion-proof container and the direction of the working body penetrating the first through hole are directed. Since the gap between the outer periphery of the first rotation shaft of the first motor in the explosion-proof container to be changed is made sufficiently small and the total length of the first through hole is made sufficiently large, the explosion-proof container containing the first motor explodes. However, the flame does not ignite the explosive atmosphere outside, and therefore it is not necessary to fill the non-combustible gas in advance in the explosion-proof container that houses the first motor that changes the direction of the work body. Therefore, it is not necessary to interrupt the work by filling the nonflammable gas every predetermined time, and the work by the work body can be continued indefinitely until the intended work is completed. Moreover, since it is not necessary to use a seal member, it is possible to avoid an increase in size and weight of the device.

【0062】請求項7記載の発明によれば、車輪がレー
ルに沿って回転するから、防爆自走作業装置として、強
制的に車輪の方向を変える機構を用いる必要がなく、装
置の簡素化を図ることができる。
According to the invention described in claim 7, since the wheels rotate along the rails, it is not necessary to use a mechanism for forcibly changing the direction of the wheels as the explosion-proof self-propelled working device, and the device can be simplified. Can be planned.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】請求項1記載の発明に係わる一実施例の構成を
説明する説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an embodiment according to the invention described in claim 1.

【図2】図1の一部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG.

【図3】請求項3記載の発明に係わる防爆自走作業装置
のうち作業装置の一実施例の構成を説明する説明図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an embodiment of a working device of the explosion-proof self-propelled working device according to the invention of claim 3;

【図4】請求項4記載の発明に係わる防爆自走作業装置
のうち作業装置の一実施例の構成を説明する説明図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an embodiment of a working device of the explosion-proof self-propelled working device according to the invention of claim 4;

【図5】請求項5記載の発明に係わる防爆自走作業装置
のうち作業装置の一実施例の構成を説明する説明図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an embodiment of a working device of the explosion-proof self-propelled working device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention.

【図6】従来の防爆自走作業装置の構成を説明する説明
図である。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of a conventional explosion-proof self-propelled work device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 レール、3 防爆自走作業装置、5 構造体、9,
11 従動車輪、13,41,71,101 防爆容
器、15 伝達機構、17 作業装置、19 モータ、
21 制御回路、23 回転軸、25 貫通孔、27
駆動輪、29 ベルト、31 駆動車輪、35 スプリ
ング、43,83,103 TVカメラ、47,73,
107 第1モータ、49,85,117 第2モー
タ、53,55 平歯車、57,75,109 第1回
転軸部、59 チルト軸、61,67 傘歯車、63
連結部、65 第2回転軸部、69,77,111 第
1貫通孔、79,113 軸取付部、81,105 他
の防爆容器、91,123 第2貫通孔、93,125
第2チルト軸、95,99 平歯車、115 さらに
他の防爆容器。
1 rail, 3 explosion-proof self-propelled work equipment, 5 structures, 9,
11 driven wheels, 13, 41, 71, 101 explosion-proof container, 15 transmission mechanism, 17 working device, 19 motor,
21 control circuit, 23 rotary shaft, 25 through hole, 27
Drive wheels, 29 belts, 31 drive wheels, 35 springs, 43, 83, 103 TV cameras, 47, 73,
107 1st motor, 49, 85, 117 2nd motor, 53, 55 spur gear, 57, 75, 109 1st rotating shaft part, 59 tilt shaft, 61, 67 bevel gear, 63
Connection part, 65 Second rotating shaft part, 69, 77, 111 First through hole, 79, 113 Shaft mounting part, 81, 105 Other explosion-proof container, 91, 123 Second through hole, 93, 125
Second tilt axis, 95,99 spur gear, 115 Still other explosion-proof container.

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 走行可能な車輪、防爆容器内にあり前記
車輪を駆動し得る駆動力を発するモータ、及び前記防爆
容器の貫通孔を貫通し前記車輪に前記モータの駆動力を
伝達する回転軸を備えて成り前記回転軸を介する前記車
輪の回転で爆発性雰囲気中を移動する防爆自走作業装置
であって、 前記貫通孔の内周と前記回転軸の外周との間の隙間を十
分小さくし、かつ当該貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大き
くしたことを特徴とする防爆自走作業装置。
1. A movable wheel, a motor in the explosion-proof container for generating a driving force capable of driving the wheel, and a rotary shaft penetrating a through hole of the explosion-proof container and transmitting the driving force of the motor to the wheel. An explosion-proof self-propelled working device that is configured to move in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheel via the rotating shaft, and a gap between an inner circumference of the through hole and an outer circumference of the rotating shaft is sufficiently small. In addition, the explosion-proof self-propelled working device is characterized in that the overall length of the through hole in the axial direction is sufficiently large.
【請求項2】 防爆容器内にあるTVカメラ、他の防爆
容器内にあり前記TVカメラの方向を変えるための駆動
力を発する第1モータ、及び前記他の防爆容器の第1貫
通孔を貫通し前記TVカメラを内蔵する防爆容器に前記
第1モータの駆動力を伝達する第1回転軸を含む第1伝
達部を備えて成る作業装置と、走行可能な車輪、前記他
の防爆容器内または前記作業装置と一体化し得るさらに
他の防爆容器内にあり前記車輪を駆動し得る駆動力を発
する第2モータ、及び前記他の防爆容器または前記さら
に他の防爆容器の第2貫通孔を貫通し前記車輪に前記第
2モータの駆動力を伝達する第2回転軸を含む第2伝達
部を備えて成り前記第2回転軸を介する前記車輪の回転
で前記作業装置全体を爆発性雰囲気中を移動させる移動
手段とを備える防爆自走作業装置であって、 前記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第1回転軸の外周との間の
隙間、及び前記第2貫通孔の内周と前記第2回転軸の外
周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ当該第1貫通孔、
及び第2貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きくしたことを
特徴とする防爆自走作業装置。
2. A TV camera in an explosion-proof container, a first motor in another explosion-proof container for generating a driving force for changing the direction of the TV camera, and a first through hole of the other explosion-proof container. A working device including a first transmission part including a first rotation shaft for transmitting the driving force of the first motor to an explosion-proof container containing the TV camera, a wheel that can travel, and the other explosion-proof container or A second motor in a further explosion-proof container which can be integrated with the working device, which emits a driving force capable of driving the wheel, and a second through hole of the other explosion-proof container or the further explosion-proof container. A second transmission unit including a second rotation shaft for transmitting the driving force of the second motor to the wheel is provided, and the entire working device is moved in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheel via the second rotation shaft. Explosion-proof with moving means A self-propelled working device, comprising: a gap between an inner circumference of the first through hole and an outer circumference of the first rotation shaft, and an inner circumference of the second through hole and an outer circumference of the second rotation shaft. Of the first through hole,
And an explosion-proof self-propelled working device, wherein the axial length of the second through hole is sufficiently large.
【請求項3】 防爆容器内にあるTVカメラ、他の防爆
容器内にあり当該他の防爆容器の第1貫通孔を貫通し軸
方向に中空状となる第1回転軸部を歯車を介して回転さ
せる第1モータ、及び前記第1回転軸部内をその軸方向
に貫通し先端に前記第1回転軸部の先端側に配置された
チルト軸の傘歯車に噛み合う傘歯車を備える第2回転軸
部を回転させる第2モータとから成る第1駆動部、並び
に、前記防爆容器と前記チルト軸とを連結する連結部を
備える作業装置と、走行可能な車輪、前記他の防爆容器
内または前記作業装置と一体化し得るさらに他の防爆容
器内にあり前記車輪を駆動し得る駆動力を発する第3モ
ータ、及び前記他の防爆容器または前記さらに他の防爆
容器の第2貫通孔を貫通し前記車輪に前記第3モータの
駆動を伝達する第3回転軸部を含む伝達部を備えて成り
前記第3回転軸部を介する前記車輪の回転で前記作業装
置全体を爆発性雰囲気中を移動させる移動手段とを備え
る防爆自走作業装置であって、 前記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第1回転軸部の外周との間
の隙間、前記第1回転軸部の内周と前記第2回転軸部の
外周との間の隙間、及び前記第2貫通孔と前記第3回転
軸部の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ前記第1
貫通孔の軸方向の全長、前記第1,第2回転軸部の軸方
向の全長、及び前記第2貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大
きくしたことを特徴とする防爆自走作業装置。
3. A TV camera in an explosion-proof container, and a first rotary shaft part in another explosion-proof container, which penetrates a first through hole of the other explosion-proof container and is hollow in the axial direction, via a gear. A first motor for rotating, and a second rotating shaft provided with a bevel gear penetrating in the first rotating shaft portion in its axial direction and meshing with a bevel gear of a tilt shaft arranged at the tip end on the tip side of the first rotating shaft portion. A working unit including a first drive unit including a second motor that rotates the unit, a connecting unit that connects the explosion-proof container and the tilt shaft, a travelable wheel, inside the other explosion-proof container, or the work. A third motor in a further explosion-proof container which can be integrated with the device and which emits a driving force capable of driving the wheel, and the wheel which penetrates through the second through hole of the other explosion-proof container or the further explosion-proof container. The third for transmitting the drive of the third motor to An explosion-proof self-propelled work device comprising: a transmission unit including a rotation shaft unit; and a moving unit that moves the entire work device in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheels via the third rotation shaft unit, A gap between the inner periphery of the first through hole and the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft portion, a gap between the inner periphery of the first rotating shaft portion and the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft portion, and The gap between the two through holes and the outer periphery of the third rotating shaft portion is sufficiently small, and
An explosion-proof self-propelled working device, wherein the axial total length of the through hole, the axial total length of the first and second rotary shaft portions, and the axial total length of the second through hole are sufficiently large.
【請求項4】 防爆容器内にあり当該防爆容器の第1貫
通孔を貫通し先端に軸取付部を備える第1回転軸部を回
転する第1モータ、他の防爆容器内にあるTVカメラ、
及び前記他の防爆容器内にあり当該他の防爆容器の外側
面から前記軸取付部の一端の貫通孔へ貫通する第1チル
ト軸の中軸線に一致して前記軸取付部の内側の他端から
当該他の防爆容器の第2貫通孔を内部へ向けて貫通する
第2チルト軸の先端の歯車に噛み合う歯車を回転させる
第2モータを備える作業装置と、走行可能な車輪、前記
作業装置と一体化し得るさらに他の防爆容器内にあり前
記車輪を駆動し得る駆動力を発する第3モータ、及び前
記さらに他の防爆容器の第3貫通孔を貫通し前記車輪に
前記第3モータの駆動力を伝達する第3回転軸部を含む
伝達部を備えて成り前記第3回転軸部を介する前記車輪
の回転で前記作業装置全体を爆発性雰囲気中を移動させ
る移動手段とを備える防爆自走作業装置であって、 前記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第1回転軸部の外周との間
の隙間、前記第2貫通孔の内周と前記第2チルト軸の外
周との間の隙間、及び前記第3貫通孔の内周と前記第3
回転軸部の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ前記
第1貫通孔の軸方向の全長、前記第2貫通孔の軸方向の
全長、及び前記第3貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きく
したことを特徴とする防爆自走作業装置。
4. A first motor, which is in the explosion-proof container, rotates a first rotary shaft portion which penetrates a first through hole of the explosion-proof container and has a shaft mounting portion at a tip thereof, and a TV camera in another explosion-proof container,
And the other end of the inner side of the shaft mounting portion that matches the middle axis of the first tilt shaft that is in the other explosion-proof container and penetrates from the outer surface of the other explosion-proof container to the through hole at one end of the shaft mounting portion. A working device including a second motor that rotates a gear that meshes with a gear at the tip of a second tilt shaft that penetrates the second through hole of the other explosion-proof container toward the inside, a travelable wheel, and the working device. A third motor in another explosion-proof container that can be integrated and emits a driving force capable of driving the wheel, and a driving force of the third motor that passes through a third through hole of the other explosion-proof container and is applied to the wheel. Explosion-proof self-propelled work, comprising: a transmission portion including a third rotation shaft portion for transmitting the electric field, and moving means for moving the entire working device in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheel via the third rotation shaft portion. A device, wherein the inner circumference of the first through hole Between the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft portion and the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft portion, a clearance between the inner circumference of the second through hole and the outer circumference of the second tilt shaft, and the inner circumference of the third through hole and the third.
The gap between the outer circumference of the rotating shaft portion and the outer circumference of the rotating shaft portion is sufficiently small, and the total length of the first through hole in the axial direction, the total length of the second through hole in the axial direction, and the total length of the third through hole in the axial direction. Explosion-proof self-propelled work device characterized by being made sufficiently large.
【請求項5】 防爆容器内にあるTVカメラ、他の防爆
容器内にあり当該防爆容器の第1貫通孔を貫通し先端に
軸取付部を備える第1回転軸部を回転する第1モータ、
さらに他の防爆容器内にあり前記防爆容器の外側面の一
側から前記軸取付部の一端の貫通孔へ貫通する第1チル
ト軸の中軸線に一致して前記軸取付部の他端の貫通孔と
前記さらに他の防爆容器の第2貫通孔とを貫通し前記防
爆容器の外側面の他側へ接続される第2チルト軸を回転
する第2モータを備える作業装置と、走行可能な車輪、
前記作業装置と一体化し得るさらに別の防爆容器内にあ
り前記車輪を駆動し得る駆動力を発する第3モータ、及
び前記さらに別の防爆容器の第3貫通孔を貫通し前記車
輪に前記第3モータの駆動力を伝達する第3回転軸部を
含む伝達部を備えて成り前記第3回転軸部を介する前記
車輪の回転で前記作業装置全体を爆発性雰囲気中を移動
させる移動手段とを備える防爆自走作業装置であって、 前記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第1回転軸部の外周との間
の隙間、前記第2貫通孔の内周と前記第2チルト軸の外
周との間の隙間、及び前記第3貫通孔の内周と前記第3
回転軸部の外周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ前記
第1貫通孔の軸方向の全長、前記第2貫通孔の軸方向の
全長、及び前記第3貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きく
したことを特徴とする防爆自走作業装置。
5. A TV camera in an explosion-proof container, a first motor in another explosion-proof container, which rotates a first rotary shaft portion which penetrates a first through hole of the explosion-proof container and has a shaft mounting portion at its tip,
Further, it is in another explosion-proof container and penetrates the other end of the shaft mounting part in line with the center axis of the first tilt shaft that penetrates from one side of the outer surface of the explosion-proof container to the through hole at one end of the shaft mounting part. Working device including a second motor that rotates a second tilt shaft that penetrates the hole and the second through hole of the further explosion-proof container and is connected to the other side of the outer surface of the explosion-proof container; ,
A third motor that is in another explosion-proof container that can be integrated with the working device and that emits a driving force that can drive the wheel, and a third motor that penetrates a third through hole of the further explosion-proof container and is provided to the wheel. A moving unit that includes a transmitting unit that includes a third rotating shaft unit that transmits the driving force of the motor, and a moving unit that moves the entire working device in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheels through the third rotating shaft unit. An explosion-proof self-propelled working device, comprising: a gap between an inner circumference of the first through hole and an outer circumference of the first rotating shaft portion; an inner circumference of the second through hole and an outer circumference of the second tilt shaft. And the inner circumference of the third through hole and the third
The gap between the outer circumference of the rotating shaft portion and the outer circumference of the rotating shaft portion is sufficiently small, and the total length of the first through hole in the axial direction, the total length of the second through hole in the axial direction, and the total length of the third through hole in the axial direction. Explosion-proof self-propelled work device characterized by being made sufficiently large.
【請求項6】 自己の機能に従う動作、または予め設定
されたプログラムに従う動作、あるいは外部からの指令
に従う動作を行う作業体、防爆容器内にあり前記作業体
の方向を変えるための駆動力を発する第1モータ、及び
前記防爆容器の第1貫通孔を貫通し前記作業体に前記第
1モータの駆動力を伝達する第1回転軸を含む第1伝達
部を備えて成る作業装置と、走行可能な車輪、前記防爆
容器内または前記作業装置と一体化し得る他の防爆容器
内にあり前記車輪を駆動し得る駆動力を発する第2モー
タ、及び前記防爆容器または前記他の防爆容器の第2貫
通孔を貫通し前記車輪に前記第2モータの駆動力を伝達
する第2回転軸を備えて成り前記第1回転軸を介する前
記車輪の回転で前記作業装置全体を爆発性雰囲気中を移
動させる移動手段とを備える防爆自走作業装置であっ
て、 前記第1貫通孔の内周と前記第1回転軸の外周との間の
隙間、及び前記第2貫通孔の内周と前記第2回転軸の外
周との間の隙間を十分小さくし、かつ当該第1貫通孔、
及び第2貫通孔の軸方向の全長を十分大きくしたことを
特徴とする防爆自走作業装置。
6. A work body performing an operation according to its own function, an operation according to a preset program, or an operation according to an external command, and a driving force which is in an explosion-proof container and changes the direction of the work body. A working device including a first motor and a first transmission portion including a first rotation shaft that penetrates a first through hole of the explosion-proof container and transmits the driving force of the first motor to the working body, Wheel, a second motor in the explosion-proof container or another explosion-proof container that can be integrated with the working device, and a driving force for driving the wheel, and a second penetration of the explosion-proof container or the other explosion-proof container A movement that includes a second rotation shaft that penetrates the hole and transmits the driving force of the second motor to the wheel, and moves the entire working device in an explosive atmosphere by rotation of the wheel through the first rotation shaft. Means and An explosion-proof self-propelled working device comprising: a gap between an inner circumference of the first through hole and an outer circumference of the first rotating shaft; and an inner circumference of the second through hole and an outer circumference of the second rotating shaft. The gap between the first through hole and
And an explosion-proof self-propelled working device, wherein the axial length of the second through hole is sufficiently large.
【請求項7】 前記車輪は、レール上ないしレール下に
沿って回転することを特徴とする請求項1または2また
は3または4または5または6記載の防爆自走作業装
置。
7. The explosion-proof self-propelled work device according to claim 1, wherein the wheels rotate along rails or below the rails.
JP3549695A 1995-02-23 1995-02-23 Explosion-proof self-propelled work equipment Pending JPH08229877A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3549695A JPH08229877A (en) 1995-02-23 1995-02-23 Explosion-proof self-propelled work equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3549695A JPH08229877A (en) 1995-02-23 1995-02-23 Explosion-proof self-propelled work equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08229877A true JPH08229877A (en) 1996-09-10

Family

ID=12443367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3549695A Pending JPH08229877A (en) 1995-02-23 1995-02-23 Explosion-proof self-propelled work equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08229877A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106800053A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-06 洛阳圣瑞智能机器人有限公司 It is a kind of to climb wall paint-spray robot with elastic burst-proof tyre
CN108000482A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-08 中信重工开诚智能装备有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof wheeled crusing robot system
CN111305991A (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-06-19 湖北惠通能动力实业有限公司 Output coupling sealing structure of explosion-proof diesel engine and explosion-proof diesel engine
CN113973168A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-01-25 二工防爆科技股份有限公司 Explosion-proof camera
JP2025509327A (en) * 2022-03-09 2025-04-11 エニボティクス アーゲー Explosion-proof legged robot

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106800053A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-06 洛阳圣瑞智能机器人有限公司 It is a kind of to climb wall paint-spray robot with elastic burst-proof tyre
CN106800053B (en) * 2017-03-24 2023-03-17 洛阳圣瑞智能机器人有限公司 Wall-climbing paint spraying robot with elastic explosion-proof wheels
CN108000482A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-08 中信重工开诚智能装备有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof wheeled crusing robot system
CN111305991A (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-06-19 湖北惠通能动力实业有限公司 Output coupling sealing structure of explosion-proof diesel engine and explosion-proof diesel engine
CN113973168A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-01-25 二工防爆科技股份有限公司 Explosion-proof camera
JP2025509327A (en) * 2022-03-09 2025-04-11 エニボティクス アーゲー Explosion-proof legged robot

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