JPH0744281Y2 - Multipurpose crusher - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial application] The present invention enables housewives and the like to easily grind, cut, juicer and centrifuge foods in the kitchen to make delicious food and drinks and vegetable juices as needed. To a versatile crusher.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various mixers, crushers, cutting devices, green juice containers, etc. have been known, but since these have only independent functions, the functions required by housewives, etc. are provided. Since all must be purchased, it is not only economical, but also improves the efficiency of the housewife's work by changing the products that are needed when making crushed food and drink or juice and juice. Could not be done. However, a mixer and a crusher and the like have been devised in an attempt to make up for such a defect, but this also fails to give sufficient satisfaction to a housewife due to inconvenience in use. Further, since a safety device is not installed in the crusher or the like, there is always a risk that the human body may be injured due to a little carelessness, so it is necessary to exercise caution.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the objects thereof are gathered together so that various functions can be used in combination. It is a versatile crusher that can be used as
When making dishes and vegetable (fruit) juices and juices needed by housewives, etc., the parts that accompany the crusher, that is, cutter blades, crushing blades, rotating juicer plates, centrifuge-type juicer plates, etc. are used while being replaced. It is convenient because it can be done. Another object of the present invention is to use a crusher lid when selecting a function that a housewife needs such as crushing, cutting and juicer functions so that the crusher can be used safely. By closing the motor, the motor will be activated, and by installing a safety device so that the motor will be automatically stopped when the lid is opened after all uses, it is possible to prevent a safety accident. Still another object of the present invention is to allow the height adjusting device of the lid and the height of the push rod to be adjusted according to the application when the parts having various functions are used according to their functions. .

[0004]

A multi-purpose crusher of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, has a rotating shaft 3 and a cutter device to which a crushing blade 2 can be attached inside an outer cylinder 1 of the crusher. Cutter tube 4 and rotary juicer plate 7 including 5
It is made by sequentially assembling and constructing the residual substance cylinder 6 on which is mounted. In addition, the multi-purpose crusher of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5 so that centrifugal separation can be utilized, is inserted into the upper center of the residue cylinder 6 and is connected to the rotary shaft 3 by centrifugation. The separate type juicer plate 8 is formed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the lid 11 of the present invention forms an opening through a vertical cylinder 111 protruding downward from the central upper portion of the lid so that the height can be adjusted. The presser bar 12 that is inserted into the upper opening of the
A height adjuster can be fitted in the lower opening of the vertical cylinder 111. Each of these forms a step to move the auxiliary tool 14 and the height adjusting tool 13 up and down to adjust the height suitable for the internal operation, so that the object can be safely put in.

Further, by forming the projecting pieces 112 so as to face downward on both sides of the outer peripheral edge of the lid, the operation of the multipurpose crusher is automatically turned on and off when the lid 1 is opened and closed. The safety device was installed. The present invention having such a configuration is, for example, crushed with a crusher when making bean flour, which is a dry food, and pressed with a cutter when it is used to cut meat into pieces and chop garlic. When it is hardened and grinds fruits and vegetables, it can be easily grinded or squeezed using a juicer, a green juicer or a centrifuge.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The operation and effect of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main coupling structure of a multi-purpose crusher to which the present invention is applied. As shown in the above drawings, the internal structure of the multi-purpose crusher to which the present invention is applied has an outer cylinder 1 installed in an existing ordinary crusher, and a crushing blade 2 is attached to the center thereof. There is a rotary shaft 3 which is inserted into the upper part of the outer cylinder 1 and a cutter cylinder 4 is attached to the outer cylinder 1 so as to be hooked on the outer peripheral edge of the outer cylinder 1. The center of the cutter barrel 4 forms an empty protrusion at the center, and the rotation center axis of the crushing blade 2 springs out to the center protrusion, and the cutter unit 5 is the center of the cutter barrel 4. The rotary shaft 3 is inserted into the protrusion and is integrally connected to the rotary shaft 3.
Receives the electric force, and the cutter 5 and the crushing blade 2 are rotated at the same time. That is, when only dry food is crushed, since the crushing blade 2 is fixedly connected to the rotary shaft, after putting dry food in the outer cylinder 1 and closing the lid 11, the button S / W1
When 6 is pressed, the crushing blade 2 rotates to crush the dried food.

When cutting the meat into pieces and cutting the garlic into pieces, the cutter barrel 4 is inserted into the outer barrel 1 and fixed so as to hang on the outer peripheral edge, and then the cutter unit 5 is formed on the cutter barrel 4. After inserting it into the protrusion and combining it with the rotating shaft 3 so as to be integrated, put meat or garlic in the cutter cylinder 4 and close the lid 11, and then press the button S / W 16 to press the cutter device 5. While rotating, press meat and garlic to stiffen. Then, as shown in the exploded perspective view of FIG. 2, inside the cutter cylinder 4 inserted in the outer cylinder 1, a large opening is formed at the center to form a protruding inner wall 61, and another residue cylinder 6 is formed. The rotary juicer plate 7 is mounted on the projecting inner wall 61 while being connected to the rotary shaft 3. The rotary juicer plate 7 is formed in a funnel shape, a large number of small protruding blades 72 are formed on the bottom surface, a side surface is formed with a through hole 71 made of a fine net, and the lower end thereof is formed. After forming the long connecting shaft 73 and connecting it with the rotating shaft 3, cut the vegetables, fruits, etc. capable of producing juice into the rotating juicer plate 7 and close the lid 11, and then press the button S / W.
When 16 is pressed, the rotary juicer plate 7 is swung, and at the same time, when the pressing rod 12 is inserted into the vertical cylinder 111 formed on the upper part of the lid 11 to press the vegetables and fruits, the vegetables and fruits are ground and the juice is removed. It comes to gather in the cutter cylinder 4 through the through holes 71 made of fine mesh, and the rotary juicer plate 7
The residue that has been strained, that is, the vegetables and fruits from which the juice has fallen, will collect in the residue cylinder 6.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment in which only the juicer function is performed. After inserting the residue cylinder 6 directly into the outer cylinder 1 of the crusher, the rotary juicer plate 7 is attached to the rotary shaft 3. When combined and acting as above, the residue is
In addition, the juice will directly collect in the outer cylinder 1. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the centrifugal multi-purpose crusher according to the present invention, in which the centrifugal juicer plate 8 is replaced with the centrifugal juicer plate 8 in place of the rotary juicer plate 7 described in FIGS. It is configured by combining with. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment having the configuration of FIG. 4 applied to the present invention, in which a centrifuge type juicer plate 8 is used in place of the rotary juicer plate 7 when centrifuging soft food with a lot of juice. This is because The centrifuge type juicer plate 8 has a centrifuge table 81.
And a centrifugal separation net 82, and both members can be fastened to each other. That is, a large number of "L" -shaped recessed fastening portions 811 are formed on the upper end of the centrifuge table 81, and the protruding blade 32 is formed on the bottom surface of the centrifuge net 82. When it is fitted and rotated, a protrusion 821 that can be fastened is formed, and both members are fitted and turned to be fastened integrally.

Further, the lower end of the centrifuge table 81 forms a connecting shaft 813 which can be connected to the rotating shaft 3, and a protruding blade 812 is formed on the bottom surface thereof to rotate the connecting shaft 81 when the rotating shaft 3 turns.
The centrifuge table 81 connected by 3 and the centrifuge net 82 integrally fastened thereto are rotated. In this case, when soft food is put in the centrifuge net 82 and the lid 11 is closed, and then the button S / W 16 is pressed, the centrifuge operates while the centrifuge-type juicer plate 8 integrally connected to the rotary shaft 3 rotates. The soup is made, and the soft food from which the soup has fallen can be collected in the residue tube 6 by centrifugation. The mutual operation relationship between the safety power switches 9 and 10 and the button S / W 16 which is performed when the lid 11 is opened and closed as described above will be specifically described with the following circuit diagram.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a lid of the crusher according to the present invention. The vertical cylinder 111, which is formed so as to protrude above and below the lid 11, has an opening formed therein so that the pressing rod 12 can be inserted, and a protruding piece 112 is formed so as to face downward on the outer peripheral edge. . A large number of convex end portions are formed on the upper and lower portions of the vertical cylinder 111, and the pressing rod 12 and the height adjusting tool 13 can be moved up and down at a constant height so that the height can be adjusted and the protruding piece 11
2 safely turns the crusher on and off.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the pressing rod 12 and the auxiliary tool 14 are connected to each other. The pressing rod 12 has a binding projection 121 so that the height and the height of the pressing rod 12 can be adjusted. The auxiliary tool 14 has a large number of convex ends. That is,
Vertical cylinder 11 formed in the upper center of the lid 11 when using the crusher
The pressing rod 12 in which vegetables and cut fruits are inserted through 1 and the auxiliary tool 14 is fitted is inserted into the vertical cylinder to press the vegetables and the like, and the pressing rod 12 is used to assist the operation of the juicer. At this time, the juicer material ground by the rotary juicer plate 7 is gradually laid on the bottom surface of the rotary juicer plate. Therefore, after pulling out the pressing rod 12 from the auxiliary tool 14 to a certain height and binding it for a long time, Furthermore, if you press the juicer material laid on the bottom, it will be completely ground, pressed and squeezed to make juice. Figure 8
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a height adjuster coupled to a vertical cylinder formed at the center lower end of the lid. The height adjuster 13 is also connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the vertical cylinder 111 so that the height can be adjusted by the connecting protrusion 113 of the vertical cylinder 111. That is,
When filling the juicer material and grinding the material, presser bar 12
With the height adjuster 1 which holds the material so that the material laid on the bottom of the juicer plate is sufficiently ground and squeezed
Protect height adjustment with 3.

When crushing or cutting, the height adjusting tool 13
Is used by being reduced so that it is completely inserted into the vertical cylinder 111. FIG. 9 is a circuit diagram of the present invention, in which the power source (AC110 / 20) applied to the power outlet when the crusher is in operation.
The ground wire of 0V) is connected to the ground terminal of the motor M, one wire of the power source is directly applied to the motor M through the changeover switch, and the other wire is connected to the button switch 16 to drive the power of the motor M. . The safety power switches 9 and 10 of the crusher are installed vertically inside the right handle 15 of the crusher so as to be connected to the button S / W 16. The safety power switches 9 and 10 rotate the motor at a low speed or a high speed depending on the height position where the protruding piece 112 formed on the lid 11 contacts. In other words, the protruding piece 112 is provided with the handle 15 for selecting and mounting parts (cutter tube, residue tube, etc.) by the crushing, cutter, and juicer functions.
In the vertical position inside the
The operation states for performing the functions of crushing (high speed), cutting (low speed) and green juice (low speed) according to the contact positions of 10 are as follows. Regular AC power supply (AC110V / 220
V) is converted into AC220V by the condenser C, and then supplied to the motor M through the button S / W 16 and the safety power switches 9 and 10 to apply the rotational force.

Therefore, when the crusher is used, the outer cylinder 1 directly covers the lid 11, so that the protruding piece 112 of the lid 11 is
Since the safety power switch 10 is contacted, if the crushing high speed button S / W16 is pressed at this time, the AC power (2
20 V) is supplied to the motor M through the safety power source S / W10 to rotate the motor M at high speed. On the other hand, when the cutter device and the green juice device are used, since the cutter cylinder 4 is inserted into the outer cylinder 11, the protruding piece 112 of the lid 11 becomes higher by the height thereof and comes into contact with the safety power switch 9. ,
When the low speed button S / W16 for green juice is pressed, after the AC power source (220V AC) transformed by the capacitor C is lowered to a predetermined voltage by the voltage reducing diode D,
It is supplied to the motor M through the safety power switch 9 to rotate the motor M at a low speed.

[0013]

The present invention as described above can perform all the functions of ordinary crushing, mixer, cutting and juicer by one crusher, and can also perform the function of centrifugation. So you can easily get juice, juice, and anything else you need, and the protruding piece of the lid makes contact with the safety switch. Since the operation of is stopped, it is always safe to cover with a lid, and it is safe. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a safety accident, so that there is a useful and practical effect.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a main connection configuration diagram of a multipurpose crusher to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of a multipurpose crusher to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a juicer to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 4 is a connection configuration diagram of an embodiment of a multipurpose crusher by centrifugation according to the present invention.

5 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment of FIG.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the lid of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a combined state of the push rod and the auxiliary tool of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a height adjuster fastened to the lid of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Outer cylinder 2 Grinding blade 3 Rotating shaft 4 Cutter cylinder 5 Cutter device 6 Residue cylinder 7 Rotating juicer plate 8 Centrifuge type juicer plate 11 Lid 12 Presser bar 13 Height adjusting tool 14 Auxiliary tool 15 Handle

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A multi-purpose crusher having an outer cylinder and a lid to enable crushing, cutting and juicer functions, and a crushing blade 2 connected to a rotary shaft 3 formed on the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder 1, A cutter cylinder 4 inserted and mounted so as to hang on the outer peripheral edge of the outer cylinder 1, a cutter device 5 inserted in the upper part of the rotating shaft 3 for performing a cutter function, and an inner wall protruding through the central portion Residue tube 6 forming 61
In order to perform the juicer function, the side surface of the funnel is provided with a through hole 71 and the bottom surface thereof is provided with a protruding blade 72.
Rotating juicer plate 7 formed with a coupling shaft 73 for coupling with
And the safety power switches 9, 10 inside the handle 16 of the outer cylinder 1.
A multi-purpose crusher characterized by being formed by vertically forming. 2. A "L" -shaped recessed fastening portion 811 is provided on the upper end portion, and a protruding blade 812 and a connecting shaft 813 are provided on the bottom surface so that centrifugal separation can be performed instead of the rotating juicer plate 7. A centrifuge type juicer plate 8 having a centrifuge table 81 having the above-mentioned structure and a centrifuge net 82 having a protrusion 821 formed on the upper end thereof so as to be integrally coupled to the fastening portion 811 of the centrifuge table 81 is configured. The multipurpose crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that 3. A vertical cylinder 111, which is formed so as to project above and below the lid 11 and has an opening formed therein, and a safety power switch 9, 10 can be contacted with an outer peripheral edge of the lid 11. A downwardly projecting piece 112, a step is formed on the auxiliary tool 14 and the pressing rod body 12 inserted into the opening of the vertical cylinder 111, and a large number of locking projections 121 are formed to move the locking projections 121. The presser bar 12 including the auxiliary tool 14 so that the height can be adjusted by stopping it, and the height adjusting tool 13 and the vertical tube lower part 113 which are inserted into the lower part of the vertical cylinder 111 to form a plurality of steps. 2. The multipurpose crusher according to claim 1, further comprising a height adjuster 13 for adjusting the height by making a locking projection of the above and moving and locking the locking projection.