JPH0728181Y2 - Futon basket - Google Patents
Futon basketInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0728181Y2 JPH0728181Y2 JP1985179639U JP17963985U JPH0728181Y2 JP H0728181 Y2 JPH0728181 Y2 JP H0728181Y2 JP 1985179639 U JP1985179639 U JP 1985179639U JP 17963985 U JP17963985 U JP 17963985U JP H0728181 Y2 JPH0728181 Y2 JP H0728181Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- front piece
- wire
- futon basket
- bottom piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、治山や治水工事等に使用されるふとん篭に関
するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a futon basket used for mountain control, flood control, and the like.
[従来の技術] 角形蛇篭としてのふとん篭は、法面保護や河川の洗掘防
止等に多く使用されている。例えば法面保護工において
は、法面の所定の位置にこのふとん篭を配置し、その中
に手作業や機械力などによって石や土砂等を充填する
が、その際、土圧によってふとん篭が変形し、外方に膨
出し易いという問題があった。特にふとん篭の前面は、
外側から支持されることなく全く自由な状態にあるため
に最も変形し易く、この前面が膨出、変形した場合に
は、並べて設置した多数のふとん篭の前面が不揃いとな
ったり、膨出分だけふとん篭の高さが低くなって上段の
ふとん篭の沈み込みや傾きが生じるなど、全体の外観や
設置強度に重大な影響を及ぼすことになる。[Prior Art] Futon baskets, which are square gabions, are often used to protect slopes and prevent scouring of rivers. For example, in slope protection work, this futon basket is placed at a predetermined position on the slope, and stones, earth and sand, etc. are filled into it by manual work or mechanical force. There is a problem that it is deformed and easily bulges outward. Especially the front of the futon basket,
Since it is in a completely free state without being supported from the outside, it is most likely to be deformed.If this front surface swells or deforms, the front surface of many futon baskets installed side by side may be uneven or the bulging part However, the height of the futon basket becomes lower, causing the upper one to sink and tilt, which will have a significant impact on the overall appearance and installation strength.
[考案が解決しようとする問題点] 本考案の課題は、非常に簡単な構成によってふとん篭の
強度、特にその前面の強度を高めることにある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to increase the strength of a futon basket, particularly the strength of the front surface thereof, by a very simple structure.
[問題点を解決するための手段] 上記課題を解決するため、本考案は、少なくとも底片、
前片、後片、及び左右の側片からなる箱形のふとん篭に
おいて、各稜部に骨線を取付けると共に、上記前片に補
強用の中間支持線を縦向きに、補強線を横向きに取付
け、該前片上端部の中間支持線と骨線とが交差する部分
と底片との間、及び前片中間部の中間支持線と補強線と
が交差する部分と底片との間に、それぞれ補強用の張線
を張設したことを特徴とするものである。[Means for Solving Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides at least a bottom piece,
In a box-shaped futon basket consisting of the front piece, rear piece, and left and right side pieces, attach the bone wires to each ridge, and the front piece with the intermediate support wire for reinforcement in the vertical direction and the reinforcement wire in the horizontal direction. Mounting, between the bottom piece and the portion where the intermediate support line and the bone line at the upper end of the front piece intersect, and between the portion where the intermediate support line and the reinforcing wire intersect at the middle portion of the front piece and the bottom piece, respectively. It is characterized in that a reinforcing wire is stretched.
[実施例] 以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する
に、第1図に示すふとん篭は、底片1と前片2、後片
3、左右の側片4,4、及び上片5とからなる箱形をな
し、これを菱形金網によって形成したもので、各片同士
の連結部、即ちふとん篭の各稜部にはそれぞれ骨線6,7,
8が取付けられ、底片1と前片2、後片3、及び上片5
の中間位置には、それぞれ一定間隔で中間支持線9a〜9d
が取付けられ、さらに、前片2の中間位置には、該前片
2の膨出、変形を防止するための補強線10が横方向に取
付けられており、この補強線10は、前片2の両端部の骨
線8,8及び中間支持線9bに設けた環11に挿通され、前片
2の外側に添設されるかあるいは菱形金網の列線に挿通
されることにより取付けられている。ここで、上記中間
支持線9a〜9dは、各片に独立に取付けることなく、それ
らを方形枠状に一体化したものを取付けるようにしても
よく、また、補強線10は、複数本を適宜間隔で設けるこ
ともできる。[Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The futon basket shown in FIG. 1 has a bottom piece 1, a front piece 2, a rear piece 3, left and right side pieces 4, 4, And the upper piece 5 to form a box shape, which is formed by a diamond-shaped wire mesh, and the connecting parts of the pieces, that is, the ridges of the futon basket, have bone lines 6, 7,
8 pieces are attached, bottom piece 1 and front piece 2, rear piece 3, and top piece 5
The intermediate support lines 9a to 9d are provided at regular intervals at intermediate positions of
Further, a reinforcing wire 10 for preventing bulging and deformation of the front piece 2 is laterally attached to the front piece 2 at an intermediate position of the front piece 2. It is inserted through the rings 11 provided on the bone lines 8 and 8 and the intermediate support line 9b at both ends, and is attached either by being attached to the outside of the front piece 2 or by being inserted through the row line of the diamond wire mesh. . Here, the intermediate support wires 9a to 9d may not be independently attached to each piece, but may be an integrated one in the shape of a rectangular frame, and the reinforcing wire 10 may be a plurality of pieces as appropriate. It can also be provided at intervals.
上記前片2の中間部と底片1の中間部との間、及び前片
2の上端部と底片1の後端部との間には、前片2の外方
への膨出、変形を防止するための張線12,13が張設され
ている。これらの張線12,13は、図示したものにおいて
は、それぞれその両端を底片1と前片2の中間支持線9
a,9bに連結しているが、一方の張線12の場合は、その前
片2側の端部を補強線10に連結しても、あるいは、両端
を前片2と底片1とにおける金網の列線に係止させても
よく、また、他方の張線13においては、その両端を骨線
6,6、または金網の列線に連結してもよい。さらには、
両張線12,13の後端を底片1の中間部または後端部に同
時に連結することもできる。Between the middle portion of the front piece 2 and the middle portion of the bottom piece 1, and between the upper end portion of the front piece 2 and the rear end portion of the bottom piece 1, the front piece 2 is bulged outward and deformed. Tension lines 12 and 13 are stretched for prevention. These tension lines 12 and 13 are, in the illustrated case, at both ends thereof an intermediate support line 9 between the bottom piece 1 and the front piece 2.
Although it is connected to a and 9b, in the case of one of the tension wires 12, the end portion on the front piece 2 side is connected to the reinforcing wire 10, or both ends are the wire mesh in the front piece 2 and the bottom piece 1. It may be locked to the column line of, and, in the other tension line 13, its both ends are bone lines.
It may be connected to 6,6 or the column line of the wire mesh. Moreover,
It is also possible to connect the rear ends of both tension wires 12 and 13 to the middle portion or rear end portion of the bottom piece 1 at the same time.
上記構成を有するふとん篭は、法面や河床等の所定の場
所に配置し、上片5の一部または全部を開放するとか左
右の側片4,4を取外すなどにより石や土砂等の充填用の
開口部を形成し、その開口部を通じて内部に石や土砂等
を充填した後該開口部を閉じることにより設置される。
第3図は、法面保護工においてふとん篭を多段に重積し
た状態を示すものである。The futon basket with the above configuration is placed at a predetermined place such as a slope or a riverbed, and part or all of the upper piece 5 is opened or the left and right side pieces 4, 4 are removed to fill stones, earth and sand, etc. It is installed by forming an opening for use, filling the inside with stones, earth and sand through the opening, and then closing the opening.
FIG. 3 shows a state in which futon baskets are stacked in multiple stages in the slope protection work.
而して、上記石や土砂の充填時に前片2に外向きに作用
する作用力は、底片1との間に張設した張線12,13によ
って支持され、該前片2が外方へ膨出、変形するのが防
止される。この場合、石や土砂の充填によりふとん篭の
底片1がまず安定化するため、この底片1の中間部及び
後端部に上記張線12,13を連結したことは、該張線12,13
による大きく且つ安定した支持力を得る上で非常に有効
である。Thus, the acting force acting outwardly on the front piece 2 at the time of filling the stone or earth and sand is supported by the tension wires 12 and 13 stretched between the bottom piece 1 and the front piece 2 to the outside. Swelling and deformation are prevented. In this case, since the bottom piece 1 of the futon basket is first stabilized by filling with stones or earth and sand, the fact that the above-mentioned tension wires 12 and 13 are connected to the middle portion and the rear end portion of this bottom piece 1 means that the tension wires 12 and 13 are connected.
It is very effective in obtaining a large and stable bearing force.
第4図及び第5図はそれぞれ本考案に係るふとん篭の別
実施例を示すもので、第4図に示すものは、前片2が傾
斜する台形状に、第5図に示すものは、前片2と後片3
とが傾斜する平行四辺形状に形成したものである。4 and 5 show another embodiment of the futon basket according to the present invention. The one shown in FIG. 4 has a trapezoidal shape in which the front piece 2 is inclined, and the one shown in FIG. Front piece 2 and rear piece 3
It is formed in a parallelogram shape in which and are inclined.
上記各実施例のふとん篭は、各片1〜5をそれぞれ独立
に形成し、それらを互いに連結するタイプのものでも、
底片1と前片2、後片3及び上片5を一連の金網により
形成し、これを筒状に組立てたものに、別構成の左右の
側片4,4を取付けるタイプのものでもよいことはもちろ
んである。The futon basket of each of the above embodiments may be of a type in which the pieces 1 to 5 are independently formed and are connected to each other.
The bottom piece 1 and the front piece 2, the rear piece 3 and the upper piece 5 may be formed by a series of wire meshes and assembled into a tubular shape, and the left and right side pieces 4 and 4 of another structure may be attached. Of course.
また、ふとん篭を構成する金網としては、上述した菱形
金網に限らず、エキスパンドメタル金網や、クリンプ金
網等を使用することができ、あるいはそれらを組合わせ
て使用することもできる。即ち、例えば、前片2及び底
片1を針金に帯状の合成樹脂被覆を施した線条からなる
クリンプ金網により形成し、他の片4,5を菱形金網やエ
キスパンドメタル金網により形成してもよい。In addition, the metal mesh forming the futon basket is not limited to the above-mentioned diamond metal mesh, but an expanded metal wire mesh, a crimp metal mesh, or the like can be used, or a combination thereof can be used. That is, for example, the front piece 2 and the bottom piece 1 may be formed by a crimp wire net consisting of a wire having a band-shaped synthetic resin coating on the wire, and the other pieces 4 and 5 may be formed by a diamond wire mesh or an expanded metal wire net. .
さらに、ふとん篭の設置場所や設置状況等によっては必
ずしも上片5を必要としない場合もあり、このような場
合にはそれを取付けないこともある。Furthermore, the upper piece 5 may not always be necessary depending on the installation location of the futon basket or the installation situation, and in such a case, the upper piece 5 may not be installed.
[考案の効果] 以上詳述したように、本考案によれば、ふとん篭におけ
る前片上端部と底片との間、及び前片中間部と底片との
間に、それぞれ補強用の張線を張設したので、石や土砂
等の充填により前片に作用する作用力をこれらの張線に
よって支持させ、該前片の外方への膨出、変形を確実に
防止することができる。しかもこの場合、石や土砂等の
充填によりふとん篭の底片がまず安定化するため、この
底片に上記各張線の一端を連結することにより、該張線
に非常に大きく且つ安定的な支持力を発揮させることが
でき、その上で該張線の他端を、前片上端部の中間支持
線と骨線とが交差する部分、及び前片中間部の中間支持
線と補強線とが交差する部分にそれぞれ連結することに
より、該張線による支持力を、交差する中間支持線と骨
線及び補強線とによって前片の他の部分にも分散して作
用させることができ、このため、前片全体にわたりその
変形を確実且つ効率良く防止することができる。[Effects of the Invention] As described in detail above, according to the present invention, reinforcing wire is provided between the upper end of the front piece and the bottom piece of the futon basket, and between the middle part of the front piece and the bottom piece. Since it is stretched, the acting force acting on the front piece by filling with stones, earth and sand, etc. can be supported by these tension wires, and it is possible to reliably prevent outward expansion and deformation of the front piece. Moreover, in this case, since the bottom piece of the futon basket is first stabilized by filling with stones, earth and sand, etc., by connecting one end of each of the above-mentioned tension wires to this bottom piece, a very large and stable bearing force can be applied to the tension wire. And the other end of the tension wire, on the other hand, the portion where the intermediate support line at the upper end of the front piece and the bone line intersect, and the intermediate support line at the middle portion of the front piece and the reinforcement line intersect. By connecting to each of the portions to be applied, the supporting force by the tension wire can be made to act on the other portions of the front piece in a distributed manner by the intersecting intermediate support wires and the bone wires and the reinforcing wires. It is possible to reliably and efficiently prevent the deformation of the entire front piece.
また、張線の張設に当って、単に針金等を所定の場所に
取付けるだけでよいので、その構成が非常に簡単で現場
における作業も容易である。In addition, since it is sufficient to simply attach a wire or the like to a predetermined place when the tension wire is stretched, the construction is very simple and the work at the site is easy.
第1図は本考案に係るふとん篭の一実施例を示す斜視
図、第2図はその拡大断面図、第3図は使用状態の断面
図、第4図及び第5図はそれぞれ本考案の別実施例を示
す断面図である。 1……底片、2……前片、3……後片、4……側片、1
2,13……張線。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a futon basket according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view thereof, FIG. 3 is a sectional view in use, and FIGS. 4 and 5 show the present invention respectively. It is sectional drawing which shows another Example. 1 ... Bottom piece, 2 ... Front piece, 3 ... Rear piece, 4 ... Side piece, 1
2,13 …… Zhang Line.
Claims (1)
側片からなる箱形をなし、各稜部に骨線を取付けると共
に、上記前片に補強用の中間支持線を縦向きに、補強線
を横向きに取付け、該前片上端部の中間支持線と骨線と
が交差する部分と底片との間、及び前片中間部の中間支
持線と補強線とが交差する部分と底片との間に、それぞ
れ補強用の張線を張設したことを特徴とするふとん篭。1. A box-shaped body comprising at least a bottom piece, a front piece, a rear piece, and left and right side pieces, wherein bone lines are attached to each ridge portion, and an intermediate supporting wire for reinforcement is vertically provided on the front piece. , A reinforcing wire is mounted sideways, between the bottom piece and a portion of the upper end of the front piece where the intermediate support line and the bone line intersect, and between the middle portion of the front piece and the bottom piece where the intermediate support line and the reinforcing line intersect. A futon basket characterized in that a reinforcing wire is laid between and.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985179639U JPH0728181Y2 (en) | 1985-11-21 | 1985-11-21 | Futon basket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985179639U JPH0728181Y2 (en) | 1985-11-21 | 1985-11-21 | Futon basket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6289318U JPS6289318U (en) | 1987-06-08 |
| JPH0728181Y2 true JPH0728181Y2 (en) | 1995-06-28 |
Family
ID=31122871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985179639U Expired - Lifetime JPH0728181Y2 (en) | 1985-11-21 | 1985-11-21 | Futon basket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0728181Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002302955A (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-10-18 | Kyowa Harmotech Kk | Stone basket |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5168433U (en) * | 1974-11-26 | 1976-05-31 |
-
1985
- 1985-11-21 JP JP1985179639U patent/JPH0728181Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6289318U (en) | 1987-06-08 |
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