JPH07117724B2 - Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide photographic light-sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07117724B2 JPH07117724B2 JP62043704A JP4370487A JPH07117724B2 JP H07117724 B2 JPH07117724 B2 JP H07117724B2 JP 62043704 A JP62043704 A JP 62043704A JP 4370487 A JP4370487 A JP 4370487A JP H07117724 B2 JPH07117724 B2 JP H07117724B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- light
- general formula
- compound
- silver halide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 179
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 72
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 53
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 12
- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 11
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940090898 Desensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 229940125900 compound 59 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GCTFTMWXZFLTRR-GFCCVEGCSA-N (2r)-2-amino-n-[3-(difluoromethoxy)-4-(1,3-oxazol-5-yl)phenyl]-4-methylpentanamide Chemical compound FC(F)OC1=CC(NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CN=CO1 GCTFTMWXZFLTRR-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004698 iron complex Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- SZEGKVHRCLBFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNC SZEGKVHRCLBFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CWGBFIRHYJNILV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,4-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium-3-yl)-phenylazanide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[N-]C1=NN(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=[N+]1C1=CC=CC=C1 CWGBFIRHYJNILV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N (4e)-4-(ethoxymethylidene)-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-5-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=C/OCC)\N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-2,3-dichloro-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/Cl)C=O LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUOSTELFLYZQCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-oxazol-3-one Chemical compound OC=1C=CON=1 FUOSTELFLYZQCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole Chemical compound SC1=NN=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRTXYFXXEKITAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[2-(4-octylphenoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOC(C)S(=O)(=O)O)C=C1 DRTXYFXXEKITAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYBFGAFWCBMEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3,5-di(prop-2-enoyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CN(C(=O)C=C)CN(C(=O)C=C)C1 FYBFGAFWCBMEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-dodecylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WDRZVZVXHZNSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpyridin-1-ium Chemical compound C=C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 WDRZVZVXHZNSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBHBIODEONVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-2h-tetrazole-5-thione;silver Chemical compound [Ag].S=C1N=NNN1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZBHBIODEONVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- XCPIVVBTIAIRLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-benzimidazole;pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1.C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 XCPIVVBTIAIRLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-tetrazol-1-ium-5-thiolate Chemical class SC1=NN=NN1 JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSZXXBTXZJGELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tri(propan-2-yl)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(C)C)C(C(C)C)=C(C(C)C)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C21 RSZXXBTXZJGELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001917 2,4-dinitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 1
- YKUDHBLDJYZZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloro-1h-1,3,5-triazin-4-one Chemical compound OC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 YKUDHBLDJYZZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001431 2-methylbenzaldehyde Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NXBUCPKJHCWSJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;3-[(2-cyanoacetyl)amino]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)CC#N)=C1 NXBUCPKJHCWSJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ABHHITAVUODQNA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ABHHITAVUODQNA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical class O=C1CCNN1 NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGZVCHWAXABBHR-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridin-1-ium-1-carboxamide Chemical class NC(=O)[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 UGZVCHWAXABBHR-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2-thiol Chemical class SC1=NC=CC=N1 HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001308 pyruvoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C(=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011076 safety test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IZWPGJFSBABFGL-GMFCBQQYSA-M sodium;2-[methyl-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]amino]ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CCS([O-])(=O)=O IZWPGJFSBABFGL-GMFCBQQYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000213 sulfino group Chemical group [H]OS(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004964 sulfoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006103 sulfonylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005694 sulfonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000003475 thallium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole-4-thiol Chemical class SC1=CSN=N1 JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003441 thioacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005323 thioketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(ii) oxide Chemical class [Sn]=O QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N trans-chalcone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001003 triarylmethane dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124543 ultraviolet light absorber Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/305—Substances liberating photographically active agents, e.g. development-inhibiting releasing couplers
- G03C7/30541—Substances liberating photographically active agents, e.g. development-inhibiting releasing couplers characterised by the released group
- G03C7/30547—Dyes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/061—Hydrazine compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/825—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers characterised by antireflection means or visible-light filtering means, e.g. antihalation
- G03C1/83—Organic dyestuffs therefor
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、感材層中に良好に含有せしめられ、かつ、現
像処理によつて残色汚染を生じないように、脱色されう
る新規な光吸収化合物を含む層を少くとも1層有するハ
ロゲン化銀写真感光材料に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention is a novel compound which can be satisfactorily incorporated in a light-sensitive material layer and can be decolorized so as not to cause residual color contamination due to development processing. The present invention relates to a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material having at least one layer containing a light absorbing compound.
(従来の技術) 一般にハロゲン化銀写真感光材料においては、感度調
節、セーフライト安全性の向上、光の色温度調節、ハレ
ーシヨン防止、静電気による光かぶり防止あるいは多層
カラー感光材料での感度バランスの調節などの目的で、
特定の波長の光を吸収させるべく、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層
又はその他の親水性コロイド層に光吸収化合物を含ませ
ることは従来から行われてきている。(Prior Art) Generally, in a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, sensitivity adjustment, safelight safety improvement, light color temperature adjustment, halation prevention, static fog prevention, or sensitivity balance adjustment in a multilayer color light-sensitive material For the purpose of
It has been conventionally practiced to incorporate a light absorbing compound into a silver halide emulsion layer or other hydrophilic colloid layer in order to absorb light having a specific wavelength.
例えば、ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料は、支持体上に感光
性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層などの親水性コロイド層を形成し
てなるが、該感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に画像を記録す
るために像様露光を行う場合、写真感度を向上させるた
め該ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に入射する光の分光組成を制御
することが必要となる。このような場合、普通、前記感
光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層よりも支持体から遠い側に存在
する親水性コロイド層に前記ハロゲン化銀乳剤層が不要
とする波長域の光を吸収しうる染料を含有させてフイル
ター層とし、目的とする波長域の光のみを透過させる方
法が用いられる。For example, a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is formed by forming a hydrophilic colloid layer such as a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer on a support, and an image is recorded on the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer to form an image. In the case of similar exposure, it is necessary to control the spectral composition of light incident on the silver halide emulsion layer in order to improve photographic sensitivity. In such a case, a dye capable of absorbing light in a wavelength range unnecessary for the silver halide emulsion layer is usually added to the hydrophilic colloid layer present on the side farther from the support than the photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer. A method is used in which it is contained to form a filter layer and only light in a target wavelength range is transmitted.
特に、写真製版工程に用いられるハロゲン化銀写真感光
材料、より詳しくは明室用感光材料は、セーフライト光
に対する安全性を高めるため、UV光や可視光を吸収する
染料を感光層もしくは、光源と感光層との間の層に添加
される。In particular, the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material used in the photoengraving process, more specifically, the light-sensitive material for the bright room, contains a dye that absorbs UV light or visible light in the light-sensitive layer or the light source in order to enhance safety against safelight light. And in the layer between the photosensitive layer and the photosensitive layer.
また、ハレーシヨン防止のために感光性ハロゲン化銀乳
剤層と支持体との間の親水性コロイド層に添加される。Further, it is added to the hydrophilic colloid layer between the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and the support to prevent halation.
このような目的で用いられる染料は、写真現像処理中に
脱色されハロゲン化銀写真感光材料中から容易に溶出し
て現像処理後に染料による実質的な残色汚染を防止する
ものであること、写真乳剤に対してかぶり、減感等の悪
影響を及ぼさないこと、着色された層から他の層へ拡散
しないこと、その使用目的に応じた良好な吸収スペクト
ル特性を有していること、さらに溶液中あるいはハロゲ
ン化銀写真感光材料中で経時安定性に優れ、変質しない
ことなどの諸条件を満足しなければならない。The dye used for such a purpose is one that is decolorized during the photographic development process and is easily eluted from the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material to prevent substantial residual color contamination by the dye after the development process. It does not adversely affect the emulsion such as fogging and desensitization, does not diffuse from the colored layer to other layers, has good absorption spectrum characteristics according to the purpose of use, and further Alternatively, it must satisfy various conditions such as excellent stability over time and no deterioration in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material.
これらの条件をみたす染料を見出すために多くの努力が
なされてきた。例えば英国特許第506,385号に記載され
たピラゾロンオキソノール染料、米国特許第3,247,127
号に記載されたバルビツール酸オキソノール染料、米国
特許第2,390,707号に記載されたアゾ染料、米国特許第
2,255,077号に記載されたスチリル染料、英国特許第58
4,609号に記載されたヘミオキソノール染料、米国特許
第2,493,747号に記載されたメロシアニン染料、米国特
許第2,843,486号に記載されたシアニン染料、米国特許
第4,420,555号に記載されたメチレン型ベンジリデン染
料などがあげられる。Many efforts have been made to find dyes that meet these conditions. For example, pyrazolone oxonol dyes described in British Patent 506,385, U.S. Pat.
Oxonol dyes described in U.S. Pat. No. 2,390,707, azo dyes described in U.S. Pat.
Styryl dyes described in 2,255,077, British Patent No. 58
Hemioxonol dyes described in 4,609, merocyanine dyes described in U.S. Pat.No. 2,493,747, cyanine dyes described in U.S. Pat.No. 2,843,486, methylene benzylidene dyes described in U.S. Pat. can give.
上記の染料を含有する層がフイルター層、ハレーシヨン
防止層として機能する場合には、その層が選択的に着色
されそれ以外の層に着色が実質的に及ばないようにする
ことが必要である。なぜなら、他の層をも実質的に着色
すると、他の層に対して有害な分光的効果を及ぼすだけ
でなくフイルター層、ハレーシヨン防止層としての効果
も滅殺されるからである。またイラジエーシヨン防止の
目的で、ある特定層に加えた染料が拡散し、他の層も着
色すると前記と同様な問題が生じる。また、印刷用感材
においては、感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に染料が拡散す
ると「調子可変性」を損う問題を生じる。When the layer containing the dye functions as a filter layer or an anti-halation layer, it is necessary that the layer be selectively colored so that the other layers are not substantially colored. This is because when the other layers are substantially colored, not only the harmful spectral effect is exerted on the other layers, but also the effects as the filter layer and the antihalation layer are eliminated. Further, if the dye added to a specific layer diffuses and the other layers are colored for the purpose of preventing irradiation, the same problem as described above occurs. Further, in the printing light-sensitive material, the diffusion of the dye into the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer causes a problem of impairing "tone variability".
一般に印刷における画像変換とは「連続的に変化する濃
淡を、網点面積の大小に変換する過程」と言える。しか
し、この変換は必ずしも原稿に忠実に行われる訳ではな
く、「質感を持たせる」、「艶を出す」などの多分に感
覚的な要求から、意識的に階調を軟かくしたり、硬くし
たりの変化をさせることが日常行われている。返し工程
における階調修正は、標準露光よりも露光量を多くする
ことで行われる。このときの階調の変化し易さを調子可
変性と呼ぶ。この修正は、標準露光で50%の網点面積を
有する網点を5〜10%大きくする、即ち、55〜60%の網
点面積にする程度である。この修正が標準露光の3〜5
倍程度の露光量で行われることが望ましい。あまりわず
かの露光量変化で調子が変わると、制御がしにくく、ま
た、露光量が長すぎると、作業時間がかかりすぎること
になる。In general, image conversion in printing can be said to be "a process of converting continuously changing light and shade into the size of a halftone dot area". However, this conversion is not always performed faithfully to the manuscript, and it is possible to intentionally soften the gradation or harden it because of the sensory requirements such as "to give a texture" and "to give a gloss". It is a daily practice to make changes. The gradation correction in the returning step is performed by increasing the exposure amount as compared with the standard exposure. The easiness of gradation change at this time is called tone variability. The modification is to increase the halftone dot having a halftone dot area of 50% at the standard exposure by 5 to 10%, that is, the halftone dot area of 55 to 60%. This correction is 3-5 of standard exposure
It is desirable that the exposure amount be doubled. If the tone changes with a very small change in the exposure amount, it is difficult to control, and if the exposure amount is too long, it takes too much working time.
この問題点を解決する方法として従来よりスルホ基やカ
ルボキシル基を有するいわゆる酸性染料を媒染剤を用い
て特定の層に局在化させる方法が知られている。As a method for solving this problem, conventionally known is a method in which a so-called acidic dye having a sulfo group or a carboxyl group is localized in a specific layer by using a mordant.
このような媒染剤としては、英国特許第685,475号に記
載されたジアルキルアミノアルキルエステル残基を有す
るエチレン不飽和化合物ポリマー、同第850,281号記載
のポリビニルアルキルケトンとアミノグアニジンとの反
応生成物、米国特許第2,548,564号、同2,484,430号、同
3,148,061号、同3,756,814号明細書に記載のビニルピリ
ジンポリマー及びビニルピリジニウムカチオンポリマー
などが知られており、先に述べた酸性染料を有効に媒染
できるように、ポリマー中に二級および三級アミノ基、
含窒素複素環基およびこれらの四級カチオン基を含むカ
チオン系媒染剤が用いられる。As such a mordant, an ethylenically unsaturated compound polymer having a dialkylaminoalkyl ester residue described in British Patent No. 685,475, a reaction product of a polyvinyl alkyl ketone and aminoguanidine described in No. 850,281, U.S. Pat. No. 2,548,564, No. 2,484,430, No.
Vinyl pyridine polymers and vinylpyridinium cationic polymers described in 3,148,061 and 3,756,814 are known, and secondary and tertiary amino groups are contained in the polymer so that the acid dye described above can be mordant effectively. ,
A cationic mordant containing a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group and these quaternary cationic groups is used.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかしながら、これらのカチオン系媒染剤は親水性コロ
イドとしてよく用いられるゼラチン及び通常塗布助剤と
して用いるアルコラート基、カルボキシラート基、スル
ホナート基、スルフアート基を有する界面活性剤と静電
気相互作用を起こし、塗布性を悪化する場合があつた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, these cationic mordants are gelatin which is often used as a hydrophilic colloid and a surfactant having an alcoholate group, a carboxylate group, a sulfonate group, and a sulfato group which are usually used as a coating aid. Electrostatic interaction may occur and the coating properties may deteriorate.
またカラー感光材料において脱銀性の悪化、隣接乳剤層
の低感化を招く場合があつた。Further, in the color light-sensitive material, desilvering property may be deteriorated and the sensitivity of the adjacent emulsion layer may be lowered.
またこのような媒染剤では前に述べた酸性染料が他層へ
拡散することがしばしば認められ拡散をなくすために媒
染剤を多量に用いることも考えられたが、拡散を完全に
なくすことができないばかりか、含有させるべき層の膜
厚が大きくなり、そのことに由来する鮮鋭度の低下をま
ねくという欠点が生じた。In such a mordant, the acid dye described above was often found to diffuse to other layers, and it was considered to use a large amount of the mordant to eliminate the diffusion, but it is not possible to completely eliminate the diffusion. However, the film thickness of the layer to be contained becomes large, which causes a defect that the sharpness is lowered.
さらに、印刷製版用感材においては、濃度および階調等
の調節のために減力液を用いる減力という操作が通常行
われているがこの減力液中には減力剤として水溶性鉄錯
体が含まれており、前に述べたカチオン系媒染剤を用い
るとこの鉄錯体と静電気的結合をして、鉄錯体による黄
色の汚染を生じるという欠点があつた。Further, in the sensitizing material for printing plate making, a reduction operation using a reducing liquid is usually performed to adjust the concentration and gradation, and the reducing liquid contains water-soluble iron as a reducing agent. The complex is contained, and when the cationic mordant described above is used, it has the drawback that it is electrostatically bound to the iron complex and causes yellow contamination by the iron complex.
(発明の目的) 従つて本発明の第1の目的は染料により染色され、かつ
他層への染料の拡散が抑えられた層を少なくとも1層有
し写真現像処理中に脱色されハロゲン化銀写真感光材料
中から溶出して現像処理後の実質的な汚れを起こさない
ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料を提供することである。(Object of the Invention) Accordingly, the first object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide photograph which is dyed with a dye and has at least one layer in which diffusion of the dye to other layers is suppressed and which is decolorized during photographic development processing. It is an object of the present invention to provide a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material that does not elute from the light-sensitive material and causes substantially no stain after development processing.
本発明の第2の目的はゼラチンおよび塗布助剤との相互
作用を抑え、塗布性の改良された染料により着色された
層を少くとも1層含むハロゲン化銀写真材料を提供する
ことである。A second object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide photographic material containing at least one layer colored with a dye having improved coating properties and suppressing interaction with gelatin and coating aids.
本発明の第3の目的は脱銀性の改良されたまた隣接乳剤
層の低感化を抑えたハロゲン化銀写真材料を提供するこ
とである。A third object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide photographic material having improved desilvering property and suppressing desensitization of an adjacent emulsion layer.
本発明の第4の目的は減力処理時の減力液による着色汚
染を抑えた写真材料を提供することである。A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a photographic material that suppresses color contamination by the reducing solution during the reducing process.
(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明の上記目的は、支持体上に少なくとも一層のハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤層を有し、かつ該乳剤層又はその他の親水
性コロイド層に一般式〔II〕で表わされる化合物および
硬調化剤としてのヒドラジン誘導体を含有するハロゲン
化銀写真感光材料によって達成された。(Means for Solving Problems) The above object of the present invention has at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support, and the emulsion layer or other hydrophilic colloid layer has the general formula [II]. This is achieved by a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material containing a compound represented by and a hydrazine derivative as a contrast-increasing agent.
一般式〔II〕 一般式〔II〕において、 EAGは、還元性物質から電子を受け取る基を表わし、窒
素原子に結合する。General formula (II) In the general formula [II], EAG represents a group that receives an electron from a reducing substance, and is bonded to a nitrogen atom.
(TimetLAはR1、R2あるいはEAGの少なくとも一つと
結合する。(TimetLAはEAGが還元性物質から電子を受
けとることにより一般式(II)で表わされる分子から放
出される。(Time t LA binds to at least one of R 1 , R 2 and EAG. (Time t LA is released from the molecule represented by the general formula (II) when EAG receives an electron from a reducing substance.
Timeは一般式(II)で表わされる分子から(TimetLA
として放出されたのちに後続する反応を介してLAを放出
する基を表わす。Time is calculated from the numerator represented by general formula (II) (Time t LA
Represents a group that releases LA as LA and then releases LA through a subsequent reaction.
tは0または1の整数を表わす。t represents an integer of 0 or 1.
LAは光の吸収極大を310nm以上に有する染料基を表わ
す。LA represents a dye group having a light absorption maximum at 310 nm or more.
Xは酸素原子(−O−)、イオウ原子(−S−)、窒素
原子を含む基 を表わす。X is a group containing an oxygen atom (-O-), a sulfur atom (-S-), and a nitrogen atom. Represents
R1、R2およびR3は水素原子以外の基または単なる結
合を表わす。R1、R2およびR3は互いに結合して5〜
8員の環を形成しても良い。R 1 , R 2 and R 3 represent a group other than a hydrogen atom or a simple bond. R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to
An 8-membered ring may be formed.
EAGは、還元性物質から電子を受け取る基を表わし、窒
素原子に結合する。EAGとしては次の一般式〔A〕又は
〔B〕で表わされる基が好ましい。EAG represents a group that receives an electron from a reducing substance, and is bonded to a nitrogen atom. As EAG, a group represented by the following general formula [A] or [B] is preferable.
一般式〔A〕 一般式〔B〕 一般式〔A〕において、 Z1は あるいは−Nを表わす Vn′はZ1,Z2とともに3〜8員の環を形成する原子団を
表わしn′は3〜8の整数を表わすが V3;−Z3−,V4;−Z3−Z4−,V5;−Z3−Z4−Z5,
Z6;−Z3−Z4−Z5−Z6−,Z7;−Z3−Z4−Z5−Z
6−Z7−,Z8;−Z3−Z4−Z5−Z6−Z7−Z8−であ
る。General formula [A] General formula [B] In the general formula [A], Z 1 is Alternatively Vn 'is Z 1, together with Z 2 represents an atomic group necessary for forming a 3 to 8-membered ring and n' represents an integer of 3 to 8 V 3 which represent -N; -Z 3 -, V 4 ; - Z 3 -Z 4 -, V 5 ; -Z 3 -Z 4 -Z 5,
Z 6 ; -Z 3 -Z 4 -Z 5 -Z 6- , Z 7 ; -Z 3 -Z 4 -Z 5 -Z
6 -Z 7 -, Z 8; -Z 3 -Z 4 -Z 5 -Z 6 -Z 7 -Z 8 - a.
Z2〜Z8はそれぞれが −O−,−S−,あるいは−SO2−を表わし、Subは単な
る結合(π結合)、水素原子あるいは以下に記した置換
基を表わす。Subはそれぞれが同じであつても、またそ
れぞれが異つていても良く、またそれぞれ互いに結合し
て3〜8員の飽和あるいは不飽和の炭素環あるいは複素
環を形成しても良い。一般式〔A〕では、置換基のハメ
ツト置換基定数σpの総和が+0.09以上、さらに好まし
くは+0.3以上、最も好ましくは+0.45以上になるよう
にSubを選択する。Z 2 to Z 8 are -O -, - S-, or -SO 2 - it represents, Sub represents a mere bond ([pi bond), a hydrogen atom or a substituent noted below. Subs may be the same or different, and may be bonded to each other to form a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated carbocycle or heterocycle. In the general formula [A], Sub is selected so that the sum of the Hammett substituent constants σp of the substituents is +0.09 or more, more preferably +0.3 or more, and most preferably +0.45 or more.
Subが置換基の時の例を列挙する。(炭素数はそれぞれ
0〜40個が好ましい) 置換あるいは無置換のアルキル基(例えばメチル基、エ
チル基、sec−ブチル基、t−オクチル基、ベンジル
基、シクロヘキシル基、クロルメチル基、ジメチルアミ
ノメチル基、n−ヘキサデシル基、トリフルオロメチル
基、3,3,3−トリクロロプロピル基、メトキシカルボニ
ルメチル基など)、置換あるいは無置換のアルケニル基
(例えばビニル基、2−クロロビニル基、1−メチルビ
ニル基など)、置換あるいは無置換のアルキニル基(例
えばエチニル基、1−プロピニル基など)、シアノ基、
ニトロ基、ハロゲン原子(フツ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ
素)、置換あるいは無置換のヘテロ環残基(2−ピリジ
ル基、1−イミダゾリル基、ベンゾチアゾール−2−イ
ル基、モルホリノ基、ベンゾオキサゾール−2−イル基
など)、スルホ基、カルボキシル基、置換あるいは無置
換のアリールオキシカルボニルまたはアルコキシカルボ
ニル基(例えば、メトキシカルボニル基、エトキシカル
ボニル基、テトラデシルオキシカルボニル基、2−メト
キシエチルカルボニル基、フエノキシカルボニル基、4
−シアノフエニルカルボニル基、2−クロロフエノキシ
カルボニル基など)、置換あるいは無置換のカルバモイ
ル基(例えばカルバモイル基、メチルカルバモイル基、
ジエチルカルバモイル基、メチルヘキサデシルカルバモ
イル基、メチルオクタデシルカルバモイル基、フエニル
カルバモイル基、2,4,6−トリクロロフエニルカルバモ
イル基、N−エチル−N−フエニルカルバモイル基、3
−ヘキサデシルスルフアモイルフエニルカルバモイル基
など)、ヒドロキシル基、置換あるいは無置換のアゾ基
(例えばフエニルアゾ基、p−メトキシフエニルアゾ
基、2−シアノ−4−メタンスルホニルフエニルアゾ基
など)、置換あるいは無置換のアリールオキシまたはア
ルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基、ドデシル
オキシ基、ベンジルオキシ基、フエノキシ基、4−メト
キシフエノキシ基、3−アセチルアミノフエノキシ基、
3−メトキシカルボニルプロピルオキシ基、2−トリメ
チルアンモニオエトキシ基など)、スルフイノ基、スル
フエノ基、メルカプト基、置換あるいは無置換のアシル
基(例えばアセチル基、トリフルオロアセチル基、n−
ブチロイル基、t−ブチロイル基、ベンゾイル基、2−
カルボキシベンゾイル基、3−ニトロベンゾイル基、ホ
ルミル基など)、置換あるいは無置換のアリールまたは
アルキルチオ基(例えばメチルチオ基、エチルチオ基、
t−オクチルチオ基、ヘキサデシルチオ基、フエニルチ
オ基、2,4,5−トリクロロチオ基、2−メトキシ−5−
t−オクチルフエニルチオ基、2−アセチルアミノフエ
ニルチオ基など)、置換あるいは無置換のアリール基
(例えばフエニル基、ナフチル基、3−スルホフエニル
基、4−メトキシフエニル基、3−ラウロイルアミノフ
エニル基など)、置換あるいは無置換のスルホニル基
(例えばメチルスルホニル基、クロルメチルスルホニル
基、n−オクチルスルホニル基、n−ヘキサデシルスル
ホニル基、sec−オクチルスルホニル基、p−トルエン
スルホニル基、4−クロロフエニルスルホニル基、4−
ドデシルフエニルスルホニル基、4−ドデシルオキシフ
エニルスルホニル基、4−ニトロフエニルスルホニル基
など)、置換あるいは無置換のスルフイニル基(例えば
メチルスルフイニル基、ドデシルスルフイニル基、フエ
ニルスルフイニル基、4−ニトロフエニルスルフイニル
基など)、置換あるいは無置換のアミノ基(例えば、メ
チルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、メチルオクタデシル
アミノ基、フエニルアミノ基、エチルフエニルアミノ
基、3−テトラデシルスルフアモイルフエニルアミノ
基、アセチルアミノ基、トリフルオロアセチルアミノ
基、N−ヘキサデシルアセチルアミノ基、N−メチルベ
ンゾイルアミノ基、メトキシカルボニルアミノ基、フエ
ノキシカルボニルメチル基、N−メトキシアセチルアミ
ノ基、アミジノアミノ基、フエニルアミノカルボニルア
ミノ基、4−シアノフエニルアミノカルボニルアミノ
基、N−エチルエトキシカルボニルアミノ基、N−メチ
ルドデシルスルホニルアミノ基、N−(2−シアノエチ
ル)−p−トルエンスルホニルアミノ基、ヘキサデシル
スルホニルアミノ基、トリメチルアンモニオ基など)、
置換あるいは無置換のスルフアモイル基(例えばジメチ
ルスルフアモイル基、ヘキサデシルスルフアモイル基、
スルフアモイル基、メチルオクタデシルスルフアモイル
基、メチルヘキサデシルスルフアモイル基、2−シアノ
エチルヘキサデシルスルフアモイル基、フエニルスルフ
アモイル基、N−(3,4−ジメチルフエニル)−N−オ
クチルスルフアモイル基、ジブチルスルフアモイル基、
ジオクタデシルスルフアモイル基、ビス(2−メトキシ
カルボニルエチル)スルフアモイル基など)、置換ある
いは無置換のアシルオキシ基(例えばアセトキシ基、ベ
ンゾイルオキシ基、デシロイルオキシ基、クロロアセト
キシ基など)、置換あるいは無置換のスルホニルオキシ
基(例えばメチルスルホニルオキシ基、p−トルエンス
ルホニルオキシ基、p−クロロフエニルスルホニルオキ
シ基など)、が挙げられる。List examples when Sub is a substituent. (The number of carbon atoms is preferably 0 to 40, respectively) Substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group (eg, methyl group, ethyl group, sec-butyl group, t-octyl group, benzyl group, cyclohexyl group, chloromethyl group, dimethylaminomethyl group) , N-hexadecyl group, trifluoromethyl group, 3,3,3-trichloropropyl group, methoxycarbonylmethyl group, etc.) and substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl groups (eg vinyl group, 2-chlorovinyl group, 1-methylvinyl group) Group), a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group (eg, ethynyl group, 1-propynyl group, etc.), cyano group,
Nitro group, halogen atom (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic residue (2-pyridyl group, 1-imidazolyl group, benzothiazol-2-yl group, morpholino group, benzoxazole- 2-yl group, etc.), sulfo group, carboxyl group, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxycarbonyl or alkoxycarbonyl group (eg, methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group, tetradecyloxycarbonyl group, 2-methoxyethylcarbonyl group, phenyl group). Enoxycarbonyl group, 4
-Cyanophenylcarbonyl group, 2-chlorophenoxycarbonyl group, etc.), a substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyl group (for example, a carbamoyl group, a methylcarbamoyl group,
Diethylcarbamoyl group, methylhexadecylcarbamoyl group, methyloctadecylcarbamoyl group, phenylcarbamoyl group, 2,4,6-trichlorophenylcarbamoyl group, N-ethyl-N-phenylcarbamoyl group, 3
-Hexadecylsulfamoylphenylcarbamoyl group), hydroxyl group, substituted or unsubstituted azo group (eg, phenylazo group, p-methoxyphenylazo group, 2-cyano-4-methanesulfonylphenylazo group, etc.) A substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or alkoxy group (for example, methoxy group, ethoxy group, dodecyloxy group, benzyloxy group, phenoxy group, 4-methoxyphenoxy group, 3-acetylaminophenoxy group,
3-methoxycarbonylpropyloxy group, 2-trimethylammonioethoxy group, etc.), sulfino group, sulfeno group, mercapto group, substituted or unsubstituted acyl group (eg acetyl group, trifluoroacetyl group, n-
Butyroyl group, t-butyroyl group, benzoyl group, 2-
Carboxybenzoyl group, 3-nitrobenzoyl group, formyl group, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted aryl or alkylthio group (for example, methylthio group, ethylthio group,
t-octylthio group, hexadecylthio group, phenylthio group, 2,4,5-trichlorothio group, 2-methoxy-5-
t-octylphenylthio group, 2-acetylaminophenylthio group, etc.), a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group (eg, phenyl group, naphthyl group, 3-sulfophenyl group, 4-methoxyphenyl group, 3-lauroylamino group) A phenyl group), a substituted or unsubstituted sulfonyl group (eg, methylsulfonyl group, chloromethylsulfonyl group, n-octylsulfonyl group, n-hexadecylsulfonyl group, sec-octylsulfonyl group, p-toluenesulfonyl group, 4 -Chlorophenylsulfonyl group, 4-
Dodecylphenylsulfonyl group, 4-dodecyloxyphenylsulfonyl group, 4-nitrophenylsulfonyl group, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted sulfinyl group (for example, methylsulfinyl group, dodecylsulfinyl group, phenylsulfinyl group) Group, 4-nitrophenylsulfinyl group, etc.), a substituted or unsubstituted amino group (eg, methylamino group, diethylamino group, methyloctadecylamino group, phenylamino group, ethylphenylamino group, 3-tetradecylsulfinyl group). Amoylphenylamino group, acetylamino group, trifluoroacetylamino group, N-hexadecylacetylamino group, N-methylbenzoylamino group, methoxycarbonylamino group, phenoxycarbonylmethyl group, N-methoxyacetylamino group, Amidinoamino group Phenylaminocarbonylamino group, 4-cyanophenylaminocarbonylamino group, N-ethylethoxycarbonylamino group, N-methyldodecylsulfonylamino group, N- (2-cyanoethyl) -p-toluenesulfonylamino group, hexadecyl Sulfonylamino group, trimethylammonio group, etc.),
A substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl group (eg, dimethylsulfamoyl group, hexadecylsulfamoyl group,
Sulfamoyl group, methyloctadecylsulfamoyl group, methylhexadecylsulfamoyl group, 2-cyanoethylhexadecylsulfamoyl group, phenylsulfamoyl group, N- (3,4-dimethylphenyl) -N-octyl Sulfamoyl group, dibutylsulfamoyl group,
Dioctadecylsulfamoyl group, bis (2-methoxycarbonylethyl) sulfamoyl group, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted acyloxy group (eg acetoxy group, benzoyloxy group, desyloyloxy group, chloroacetoxy group etc.), substituted or unsubstituted And a sulfonyloxy group (for example, a methylsulfonyloxy group, a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group, a p-chlorophenylsulfonyloxy group, etc.).
一般式〔B〕において n″は1〜6の整数を表わし U1;−Y1,U2;−Y1−Y2,U3;−Y1−Y2−Y3,U4;
−Y1−Y2−Y3−Y4−,U5;−Y1−Y2−Y3−Y4−
Y5−,U6;Y1−Y2−Y3−Y4−Y5−Y6である。In the general formula [B], n ″ represents an integer of 1 to 6, U 1 ; -Y 1 , U 2 ; -Y 1 -Y 2 , U 3 ; -Y 1 -Y 2 -Y 3 , U 4 ;
-Y 1 -Y 2 -Y 3 -Y 4 -, U 5; -Y 1 -Y 2 -Y 3 -Y 4 -
Y 5 -, U 6; a Y 1 -Y 2 -Y 3 -Y 4 -Y 5 -Y 6.
Y1〜Y6はそれぞれが あるいは を表わす。Y 1 to Y 6 are Or Represents
Sub′は単なる結合(σ結合、π結合)あるいは一般式
〔A〕で述べたSubの置換基を表わす。一般式〔B〕で
は置換基のハメツト置換基定数σpの総和が+0.09以上
であり、さらに好ましくは+0.3以上、最も好ましくは
+0.45以上になるようにSub′を選択する。Sub ′ represents a simple bond (σ bond, π bond) or a substituent of Sub described in the general formula [A]. In the general formula [B], Sub 'is selected so that the total sum of the substituent hamet substituent constant σp is +0.09 or more, more preferably +0.3 or more, and most preferably +0.45 or more.
EAGのより具体的な例をあげると、少なくとも一つの電
子吸引性基で置換されたアリール基(例えば4−ニトロ
フエニル基、2−ニトロ−4−N−メチル−N−オクタ
デシルスルフアモイルフエニル基、2−N,N−ジメチル
スルフアモイル−4−ニトロフエニル基、2−シアノ−
4−オクタデシルスルホニルフエニル基、2,4−ジニト
ロフエニル基、2,4,6−トリシアノフエニル基、2−ニ
トロ−4−N−メチル−N−オクタデシルカルバモイル
フエニル基、2−ニトロ−5−オクチルチオフエニル
基、2,4−ジメタンスルホニルフエニル基、3,5−ジニト
ロフエニル基、2−クロロ−4−ニトロ−5−メチルフ
エニル基、2−ニトロ−3,5−ジメチル−4−テトラデ
シルスルホニルフエニル基、2,4−ジニトロナフチル
基、2−エチルカルバモイル−4−ニトロフエニル基、
2,4−ビス−ドデシルスルホニル−5−トリフルオロメ
チルフエニル基、2,3,4,5,6−ペンタフルオロフエニル
基、2−アセチル−4−ニトロフエニル基、2,4−ジア
セチルフエニル基、2−ニトロ−4−トリフルオロメチ
ルフエニル基など)、 置換あるいは無置換の複素環(例えば、2−ピリジル
基、2−ピラジル基、5−ニトロ−2−ピリジル基、5
−N−ヘキサデシルカルバモイル−2−ピリジル基、4
−ピリジル基、3,5−ジシアノ−2−ピリジル基、5−
ドデシルスルホニル−2−ピリジル基、5−シアノ−2
−ピラジル基、4−ニトロチオフエン−2−イル基、5
−ニトロ−1,2−ジメチルイミダゾール−4−イル基、
3,5−ジアセチル−2−ピリジル基、1−ドデシル−5
−カルバモイルピリジニウム−2−イル基など)、置換
あるいは無置換のキノン類(例えば1,4−ベンゾキノン
−2−イル基、3,5,6−トリメチル−1,4−ベンゾキノン
−2−イル基、3−メチル−1,4−ナフトキノン−2−
イル基、3,6−ジメチル−5−ヘキサデシルチオ−1,4−
ベンゾキノン−2−イル基、5−ペンタデシル−1,2−
ベンゾキノン−4−イル基など)あるいは、以上挙げた
もののビニローグの他にニトロアルキル基(例えば2−
ニトロ−2−プロピル基)、ニトロアルケニル基(例え
ば2−ニトロエテニル基)、α−ジケト化合物の一価の
基(例えば2−オキソプロパノイル基など)があげられ
る。As a more specific example of EAG, an aryl group substituted with at least one electron-withdrawing group (eg, 4-nitrophenyl group, 2-nitro-4-N-methyl-N-octadecylsulfamoylphenyl group) , 2-N, N-dimethylsulfamoyl-4-nitrophenyl group, 2-cyano-
4-octadecylsulfonylphenyl group, 2,4-dinitrophenyl group, 2,4,6-tricyanophenyl group, 2-nitro-4-N-methyl-N-octadecylcarbamoylphenyl group, 2-nitro-5- Octylthiophenyl group, 2,4-dimethanesulfonylphenyl group, 3,5-dinitrophenyl group, 2-chloro-4-nitro-5-methylphenyl group, 2-nitro-3,5-dimethyl-4-tetra Decylsulfonylphenyl group, 2,4-dinitronaphthyl group, 2-ethylcarbamoyl-4-nitrophenyl group,
2,4-bis-dodecylsulfonyl-5-trifluoromethylphenyl group, 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl group, 2-acetyl-4-nitrophenyl group, 2,4-diacetylphenyl group Group, 2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl group, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle (eg, 2-pyridyl group, 2-pyrazyl group, 5-nitro-2-pyridyl group, 5
-N-hexadecylcarbamoyl-2-pyridyl group, 4
-Pyridyl group, 3,5-dicyano-2-pyridyl group, 5-
Dodecylsulfonyl-2-pyridyl group, 5-cyano-2
-Pyrazyl group, 4-nitrothiophen-2-yl group, 5
-Nitro-1,2-dimethylimidazol-4-yl group,
3,5-diacetyl-2-pyridyl group, 1-dodecyl-5
-Carbamoylpyridinium-2-yl group), substituted or unsubstituted quinones (e.g., 1,4-benzoquinone-2-yl group, 3,5,6-trimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone-2-yl group, 3-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone-2-
Ile group, 3,6-dimethyl-5-hexadecylthio-1,4-
Benzoquinone-2-yl group, 5-pentadecyl-1,2-
Benzoquinon-4-yl group, etc.) or a nitroalkyl group (for example, 2-
Examples thereof include a nitro-2-propyl group), a nitroalkenyl group (eg, 2-nitroethenyl group), and a monovalent group of the α-diketo compound (eg, 2-oxopropanoyl group).
R1、R2およびR3は水素原子以外の基または単なる結
合を表わす。R 1 , R 2 and R 3 represent a group other than a hydrogen atom or a simple bond.
R1およびR3は置換あるいは無置換のアルキル基、アリ
ール基、ヘテロ環残基、アシル基、スルホニル基などが
好ましい。R 1 and R 3 are preferably substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups, aryl groups, heterocyclic residues, acyl groups, sulfonyl groups and the like.
R2は置換あるいは無置換のアシル基、スルホニル基が
好ましい。R1、R2およびR3は互いに結合して5〜8
員の環を形成しても良い。R 2 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted acyl group or sulfonyl group. R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other and are 5 to 8
A member ring may be formed.
さらに本発明の目的を達成するためには一般式〔II〕で
表わされる化合物のうち一般式〔III〕で表わされるも
のがより好ましい。Further, among the compounds represented by the general formula [II], those represented by the general formula [III] are more preferable for achieving the object of the present invention.
一般式〔III〕 する。General formula (III) To do.
(TimetLAはR4、EAGの少なくとも一方に結合する。
一般式〔III〕のPWRに相当する部分についてYは二価の
連結基であり好ましくは あるいは−SO2−である。Xは前記の如く−O−、−S
−、又は を表わすが、好ましくは酸素原子を表わす。(Time t LA binds to at least one of R 4 and EAG.
For the portion corresponding to PWR in the general formula [III], Y is a divalent linking group, preferably Y Or -SO 2 - it is. X is -O-, -S as described above.
-Or , But preferably an oxygen atom.
R4はX、Yと結合し、窒素原子を含めて五〜八員の単
環あるいは縮環のヘテロ環を形成する原子群を表わす。R 4 represents an atomic group which is bonded to X and Y to form a 5- to 8-membered monocyclic ring or a condensed heterocycle including a nitrogen atom.
以下に にあたる部分について TimetLAの結合位置も含めて好ましい例について記
す。less than A preferable example of the portion corresponding to the above will be described including the binding position of Time t LA.
TimeはN−X間の開裂を引きがねに後続する反応を介し
てLAを放出する基を表わす。 Time represents a group that releases LA through a reaction that follows the cleavage between N and X.
tは0または1の整数を表わしt=0のときTimeは単な
る結合を表わす。t represents an integer of 0 or 1, and when t = 0, Time represents a simple bond.
Timeの例としては特開昭61-236549にTimeとして記載さ
れているものを挙げることが出来る。Examples of Time include those described as Time in JP-A-61-236549.
本発明においてTimeとして好ましい例を以下に具体的に
記すが本発明の化合物において(*)はPWR側に(*)
(*)はLA側に結合することを意味する。In the present invention, preferred examples of Time are specifically described below, but in the compound of the present invention, (*) is (*) on the PWR side.
(*) Means binding to the LA side.
LAは310nm以上に吸収極大を有する基を表わし、ハロゲ
ン化銀写真感光材料に用いられる染料であり、 例えばアリーリデン系染料、スチリル系染料、ブタジエ
ン系染料、オキソノール系染料、シアニン系染料、メロ
シアニン系染料、ヘミシアニン系染料、ジアリールメタ
ン系染料、トリアリールメタン系染料、アゾメチン系染
料、アゾ染料、金属キレート染料、アントラキノン系染
料、スチルベン系染料、カルコン系染料、インドフエノ
ール系染料である。 LA represents a group having an absorption maximum at 310 nm or more and is a dye used in a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, and examples thereof include arylidene dyes, styryl dyes, butadiene dyes, oxonol dyes, cyanine dyes, and merocyanine dyes. , Hemicyanine dyes, diarylmethane dyes, triarylmethane dyes, azomethine dyes, azo dyes, metal chelate dyes, anthraquinone dyes, stilbene dyes, chalcone dyes, and indophenol dyes.
以下に本発明により用いられる一般式〔II〕で表わされ
る化合物の具体例を示す。但し、本発明はこれらのみに
限定されるものではない。Specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula [II] used in the present invention are shown below. However, the present invention is not limited to these.
具体例 本発明の化合物は放出する色素を米国特許4,139,389
号、同4,139,379号、特開昭59-185333号に開示された化
合物の合成法、米国特許4,232,107号、特開昭59-101649
号、同61-88257号に開示された化合物の合成法、米国特
許4,343,893号、同4,619,884号に開示された化合物の合
成法、さらには、米国特許4,450,223号、同4,609,610
号、特願昭60-244873号、同61-88625号に開示された化
合物の合成法を参考にして に結合することにより容易に合成することが出来る。Concrete example The compounds of the present invention release dyes which are released from U.S. Pat. No. 4,139,389.
No. 4,139,379, a method for synthesizing the compounds disclosed in JP-A-59-185333, US Pat. No. 4,232,107, JP-A-59-101649.
No. 61-88257 method of synthesizing the compound disclosed in U.S. Pat.Nos. 4,343,893, 4,619,884, the method of synthesizing the compounds disclosed in U.S. Pat.Nos. 4,450,223 and 4,609,610.
Reference is made to the synthetic methods of the compounds disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Nos. 60-244873 and 61-88625. It can be easily synthesized by binding to.
次に本発明の化合物の合成法がさらにわかりやすいよう
に具体的な化合物の合成例を示す。Next, synthetic examples of specific compounds are shown so that the synthetic method of the compounds of the present invention can be more easily understood.
化合物3の合成 1−(1) 4−クロロ−3−ニトロ−N−メチル−N
−オクタデシルベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成 100gの4−クロロ−3−ニトロベンゼンスルホニルクロ
リドを300mlのクロロホルムに溶媒し、0℃に冷却し
た。これにメチルオクタデシルアミン84.3gのクロロホ
ルム溶液を滴下した。ついで、トリエチルアミン39.5g
を0℃〜10℃に保ちながら滴下した。滴下終了後一時間
反応したのち、クロロホルムを留去、メタノール500ml
を加え加熱溶解し、放冷すると結晶が析出した。Synthesis of compound 3 1- (1) 4-chloro-3-nitro-N-methyl-N
-Synthesis of octadecylbenzenesulfonamide 100 g of 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride was dissolved in 300 ml of chloroform and cooled to 0 ° C. A chloroform solution of 84.3 g of methyl octadecylamine was added dropwise thereto. Then, triethylamine 39.5g
Was added dropwise while maintaining 0 ° C to 10 ° C. After reacting for 1 hour after completion of dropping, chloroform was distilled off and 500 ml of methanol was added.
Was added, and the mixture was heated and dissolved, and when left to cool, crystals were precipitated.
減圧ろ過で結晶をとり、乾燥した。収量109g、収率71.2
%、融点86〜87℃ 1−(2) 5−t−ブチル−2−(4−N−メチル−
N−オクタデシルスフルアモイル−2−ニトロフエニ
ル)−3−イソオキゾロンの合成 4−クロロ−3−ニトロ−N−メチル−N−オクタデシ
ルベンゼンスルホンアミド600g、5−t−ブチル−3−
ヒドロキシイソオキサゾール(特願昭60-244,873、75頁
参照)202g、炭酸カリウム200gとジメチルスルホキシド
1.8lを混合し、65℃で6時間反応した。ついで反応液を
氷水に注ぎ、析出した結晶を減圧ろ過し水洗を行なつた
のち乾燥した。収量709g、収率98.0%、融点68〜69℃ 1−(3) 5−t−ブチル−4−クロロメチル−2−
(4−N−メチル−N−オクタデシルスルフアモイル−
2−ニトロフエニル)−3−イソオキサゾロンの合成 1−(2)で合成したイソオキサゾロン650g、塩化亜鉛
200g、パラホルムアルデヒド200g、酢酸3lを混合し、塩
化水素ガスをふき込みながら10時間加熱還流した。冷却
後反応液を水にあけ、析出した結晶をとり、アセトニト
リル:メタノール=1:4より再結晶を行なつた。収量579
g、収率82.4%、融点55〜56℃ 1−(4) 5−t−ブチル−4−(4−ホルミルフエ
ノキシ)メチル−2−{(2−ニトロ−4−N−メチル
−N−オクタデシルスルフアモイル)フエニル}−3−
イソオキゾロンの合成 1−(3)で合成したクロリド12.4gを150mlのアセトン
に溶解し4−ヒドロキシベンツアルデヒド2.7g、ヨウ化
ナトリウム0.5g、炭酸カリウム3gをこれに加えた。5時
間加熱還流後、吸収ろ過で無機物をろ別し、ろ液を乾固
後、残渣をメタノールより再結晶した。収量10.2g、収
率67.6%、mp.60〜61℃ 1−(5) 化合物例3の合成 1−(4)で合成したアルデヒド7.5gをメタノール100m
lに加えこれに3−シアノアセトアミドベンゼンスルホ
ン酸カリウム塩3.1g、酢酸アンモニウム1gを加え6時間
加熱還流した。反応の進行とともに固体が溶解した。反
応後冷却し、溶媒を減圧留去した。残渣をクロロホルム
−メタノールの溶媒系でシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラ
フイーで精製した。Crystals were collected by vacuum filtration and dried. Yield 109g, yield 71.2
%, Melting point 86-87 ° C. 1- (2) 5-t-butyl-2- (4-N-methyl-
Synthesis of N-octadecylsfluamoyl-2-nitrophenyl) -3-isooxolone 4-chloro-3-nitro-N-methyl-N-octadecylbenzenesulfonamide 600 g, 5-t-butyl-3-
202 g of hydroxyisoxazole (see Japanese Patent Application No. 60-244,873, page 75), 200 g of potassium carbonate and dimethyl sulfoxide
1.8 l were mixed and reacted at 65 ° C. for 6 hours. Then, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, and the precipitated crystals were filtered under reduced pressure, washed with water and dried. Yield 709 g, yield 98.0%, melting point 68-69 ° C. 1- (3) 5-t-butyl-4-chloromethyl-2-
(4-N-methyl-N-octadecyl sulfamoyl-
Synthesis of 2-nitrophenyl) -3-isoxazolone 650 g of isoxazolone synthesized in 1- (2), zinc chloride
200 g, 200 g of paraformaldehyde, and 3 l of acetic acid were mixed, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 10 hours while bubbling hydrogen chloride gas. After cooling, the reaction solution was poured into water, the precipitated crystals were taken, and recrystallized from acetonitrile: methanol = 1: 4. Yield 579
g, yield 82.4%, melting point 55-56 ° C. 1- (4) 5-t-butyl-4- (4-formylphenoxy) methyl-2-{(2-nitro-4-N-methyl-N) -Octadecyl sulfamoyl) phenyl} -3-
Synthesis of Isooxolone 12.4 g of the chloride synthesized in 1- (3) was dissolved in 150 ml of acetone, and 2.7 g of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 0.5 g of sodium iodide and 3 g of potassium carbonate were added thereto. After heating under reflux for 5 hours, inorganic substances were filtered off by absorption filtration, the filtrate was dried and the residue was recrystallized from methanol. Yield 10.2g, Yield 67.6%, mp.60-61 ° C 1- (5) Synthesis of Compound Example 3 7.5g of aldehyde synthesized in 1- (4) was added to 100m of methanol.
In addition to 1, 3.1 g of potassium 3-cyanoacetamidebenzenesulfonate and 1 g of ammonium acetate were added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 6 hours. The solid dissolved as the reaction proceeded. After the reaction, the mixture was cooled and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with chloroform-methanol solvent system.
収量5.0g、収率49.3%、 合成例2 化合物19の合成 2−(1) 5−t−ブチル−4−(4−ホルミルフエ
ノキシ)メチル−2−(2−ニトロ−4−ジエチルスル
フアモイルフエニル)−3−イソオキサゾロンの合成 合成例1の1−(1)において、メチルオクタデシルア
ミンの代わりにジエチルアミンを使用した以外は1−
(1)〜1−(4)と同様の方法にて合成した。Yield 5.0 g, yield 49.3%, Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis of Compound 19 2- (1) 5-t-butyl-4- (4-formylphenoxy) methyl-2- (2-nitro-4-diethylsulfamoylphenyl) -3-iso Synthesis of Oxazolone 1- (1) in Synthesis Example 1 except that diethylamine was used in place of methyloctadecylamine
It was synthesized by the same method as (1) to 1- (4).
融点144〜145℃ 2−(2) 化合物例19の合成 2−(1)で合成したアルデヒド13.0gをメタノール150
mlに加え(3−シアノアセトアミド)ベンゼンスルホン
酸カリウム塩7.5g、酢酸アンモニウム1gを加え、8時間
加熱還流した。反応終了後、溶媒を常圧留去し、残渣を
クロロホルムメタノールの溶液でシリカカラムクロマト
グラフイーで精製した。収量13.0g、収率67.0%、 合成例3 化合物20 3−(1) 5−t−ブチル−4−{N−エチル−N−
(4−ホルミル−3−メチルフエニル)アミノアセトキ
シメチル}−2−{(2−ニトロ−4−N−メチル−N
−オクタダシルスルフアモイル)フエニル}−3−イソ
オキサゾロンの合成 合成例1−(3)で合成したクロリド6.2gを70mlのジメ
チルスルホキシドに溶解しこれに4−(N−メチル−N
−カルボキシメチルアミノ)−2−メチルベンツアルデ
ヒド2.7g、炭酸カリウム1.7g、ヨウ化ナトリウム0.4gを
加え室温で6時間反応した。反応液に水を加え酢酸エチ
ルで抽出した。有機相を2回水洗したのち減圧で溶媒を
留去した。残渣をメタノールと少量のアセトニトリルよ
り結晶化させた。収量7.2g、収率85.8% 3−(2) 化合物例20の合成 3−(1)で合成したアルデヒド5.5g、3−シアノアセ
トアミドベンゼンスルホン酸カリウム塩2.2g、酢酸アン
モニウム0.7gをメタノール100mlに混合し3時間加熱還
流した。溶媒を減圧留去後メタノールクロロホルム系の
溶離液を用いてシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフイーで
精製した。収量4.0g、収率56.2%、 本発明に用いられる前記一般式〔I〕の化合物は、目的
によつて、必要量を層中に添加することができるが、光
学濃度が0.05ないし3.0の範囲で使用するのが好まし
い。具体的な染料の量は、染料によつて異なるが一般に
10-3g/m2〜3.0g/m2、特に10-3g/m2〜1.0g/m2の範囲に好
ましい量を見出すことができる。Melting point 144-145 ° C. 2- (2) Synthesis of compound example 19 13.0 g of aldehyde synthesized in 2- (1) was added to methanol 150
7.5 ml of (3-cyanoacetamide) benzenesulfonic acid potassium salt and 1 g of ammonium acetate were added to the mixture, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 8 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under atmospheric pressure, and the residue was purified by silica column chromatography with a solution of chloroform / methanol. Yield 13.0g, Yield 67.0%, Synthesis Example 3 Compound 20 3- (1) 5-t-butyl-4- {N-ethyl-N-
(4-Formyl-3-methylphenyl) aminoacetoxymethyl} -2-{(2-nitro-4-N-methyl-N
-Octadasylsulfamoyl) phenyl} -3-isoxazolone Synthesis 6.2 g of the chloride synthesized in Synthesis Example 1- (3) was dissolved in 70 ml of dimethylsulfoxide, and 4- (N-methyl-N) was added thereto.
-Carboxymethylamino) -2-methylbenzaldehyde 2.7 g, potassium carbonate 1.7 g, and sodium iodide 0.4 g were added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 6 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed twice with water and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was crystallized from methanol and a little acetonitrile. Yield 7.2 g, 85.8% 3- (2) Synthesis of Compound Example 20 5.5 g of the aldehyde synthesized in 3- (1), 2.2 g of 3-cyanoacetamidobenzenesulfonic acid potassium salt, 0.7 g of ammonium acetate in 100 ml of methanol. Mix and heat to reflux for 3 hours. After the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using a methanol / chloroform eluent. Yield 4.0g, yield 56.2%, The compound of the general formula [I] used in the present invention can be added in a necessary amount in the layer depending on the purpose, but it is preferably used in an optical density range of 0.05 to 3.0. The specific amount of dye will vary depending on the dye, but in general
10 -3 g / m 2 ~3.0g / m 2, it is possible to find particular preferred amounts in the range of 10 -3 g / m 2 ~1.0g / m 2.
本発明による前記一般式〔II〕の化合物は、親水性コロ
イド層中に種々の知られた方法で含ませることができ
る。The compound of the general formula [II] according to the present invention can be incorporated into the hydrophilic colloid layer by various known methods.
例えば、これらの化合物を適当な溶媒〔例えばアルコー
ル(メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール)、アセト
ン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルセルソルブ、ジメチル
ホルムアミド、シクロヘキサノン、酢酸エチル〕に溶解
して、ゼラチン中に溶解又は分散するか、もしくは、さ
らに高沸点のオイルに溶かし、微細な油滴状の乳化分散
物にして添加することができる。オイルとしてはトリク
レジルホスフエート、ジエチルフタレート、ジブチルフ
タレート、トリフエニルホスフエートなどの公知のオイ
ルが使用できる。For example, these compounds are dissolved in a suitable solvent [e.g. alcohol (methanol, ethanol, propanol), acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl cellosolve, dimethylformamide, cyclohexanone, ethyl acetate] and dissolved or dispersed in gelatin, or Alternatively, it may be dissolved in an oil having a higher boiling point and added in the form of a fine oil droplet emulsion dispersion. As the oil, known oils such as tricresyl phosphate, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate and triphenyl phosphate can be used.
その他の分散法として、米国特許4,512,969、特開昭51-
59,943、特公昭51-39,853に記載されているように、水
と混和しうる有機溶媒に本発明の化合物を溶解せしめた
のち、該有機溶媒で膨潤しうるポリマーラテツクスと混
合し、有機溶媒の少なくとも一部を除去することによつ
て、安定な分散物を作り、使用に供することができる。
あるいは、ボールミルやコロイドミルのような媒介分散
機を用いて、本発明の化合物の水への分散物を作り、ゼ
ラチン水溶液と混合して、使用することもできる。この
とき、分散助剤として、各種の良く知られた界面活性剤
を用いることが有効である。界面活性剤の例は、特公昭
51-39,853などに記載されている。Other dispersion methods include US Pat. No. 4,512,969 and JP-A-51-51.
59, 943, JP-B-51-39, 853, after dissolving the compound of the present invention in an organic solvent miscible with water, and then mixed with a polymer latex swellable in the organic solvent, By removing at least a part, a stable dispersion can be prepared and put to use.
Alternatively, it is also possible to prepare a dispersion of the compound of the present invention in water using an intermediary disperser such as a ball mill or a colloid mill, and mix it with an aqueous gelatin solution for use. At this time, it is effective to use various well-known surfactants as the dispersion aid. Examples of surfactants are
51-39,853 etc.
本発明による前記一般式〔II〕の化合物は中間層、感光
層、保護層、オーバーコート層などに含ませることがで
きるが、好ましくは、支持体から最も遠い位置にある感
光層よりも外側にある非感性親水性コロイド層(たとえ
ば表面保護層)、又は支持体と支持体に最も近い位置に
ある感光層との間の非感光性親水性コロイド層に含ませ
るのがよい。The compound of the general formula [II] according to the present invention can be contained in an intermediate layer, a photosensitive layer, a protective layer, an overcoat layer, or the like, but is preferably outside the photosensitive layer located farthest from the support. It may be contained in a certain non-sensitive hydrophilic colloid layer (for example, a surface protective layer) or a non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer between the support and the photosensitive layer located closest to the support.
本発明の前記一般式〔II〕で表わされる化合物を含む層
は、現像処理するに、主として、現像液中のハイドロキ
ノン、亜硫酸塩、あるいはアルカリによつて分解、溶出
するので、写真画像に着色、汚染を及ぼさない。The layer containing the compound represented by the general formula [II] of the present invention, during development processing, is mainly decomposed and eluted by hydroquinone, sulfite, or alkali in a developing solution, so that a photographic image is colored, Does not cause pollution.
親水性コロイドとしてはゼラチンが最も好ましく、公知
の各種のゼラチンが用いられうる。例えば、石灰処理ゼ
ラチン、酸処理ゼラチンなどゼラチンの製造法の異なる
ものや、あるいは、得られたこれらのゼラチンを化学的
に、フタル化やスルホニル化などの変性を行つたゼラチ
ンを用いることもできる。また必要な場合には、脱塩処
理を行つて使用することもできる。Gelatin is most preferable as the hydrophilic colloid, and various known gelatins can be used. For example, lime-processed gelatin, acid-processed gelatin and the like which are different in the method of producing gelatin, or gelatin obtained by chemically modifying these obtained gelatins such as phthalation and sulfonylation can be used. If necessary, it can be used after desalting.
本発明の前記一般式〔II〕の化合物とゼラチンの混合比
率は前記化合物の構造と添加量によつて異なるが1/103
〜1/3の範囲に好ましい比率を見出すことができる。The mixing ratio of the compound of the general formula [II] of the present invention and gelatin varies depending on the structure of the compound and the addition amount, but is 1/10 3
A preferable ratio can be found in the range of 1/3.
本発明に使用しうるハロゲン化銀乳剤は塩化銀、臭化
銀、塩臭化銀、沃臭化銀、沃塩臭化銀のいずれであつて
もよい。The silver halide emulsion which can be used in the present invention may be any of silver chloride, silver bromide, silver chlorobromide, silver iodobromide and silver iodochlorobromide.
写真乳剤層中のハロゲン化銀粒子は、立方体、八面体、
14面体、菱12面体のような規則的(regular)な結晶体
を有するものでもよく、また球状、板状などのような変
則的(irregular)な結晶形をもつもの、あるいはこれ
らの結晶形の複合形をもつものでもよい。種々の結晶形
の粒子の混合から成つてもよい。またエピタキシヤル構
造を有したものでもよい。The silver halide grains in the photographic emulsion layer are cubic, octahedral,
It may have a regular (regular) crystal such as a tetradecahedron or a rhombodecahedral, or may have an irregular (irregular) crystal form such as a sphere or a plate, or one of these crystal forms. It may have a complex shape. It may consist of a mixture of particles of different crystal forms. Further, it may have an epitaxial structure.
ハロゲン化銀粒子は内部と表層とが異なる相をもつてい
ても、均一な相から成つていてもよい。また潜像が主と
して表面に形成されるような粒子(例えばネガ型乳剤)
でもよく、粒子内部に主として形成されるような粒子
(例えば、内部潜像型乳剤、予めかぶらせた直接反転型
乳剤)であつてもよい。The silver halide grains may have different phases in the inside and the surface layer, or may be composed of a uniform phase. Also, grains in which a latent image is mainly formed on the surface (eg negative emulsion).
Alternatively, it may be a grain that is mainly formed inside the grain (for example, an internal latent image type emulsion, a direct inversion type emulsion which has been fogged in advance).
ハロゲン化銀粒子サイズは一般に0.01μ〜4.0μの範囲
がよく、特に、グラフイツクアーツ感光材料では、0.02
〜0.4μ、一般撮影感光材料やXレイフイルムでは0.2〜
3.0μが好ましい。The silver halide grain size is generally preferably in the range of 0.01 μ to 4.0 μ, and particularly, in the graphic quartz light-sensitive material, it is 0.02 μm.
~ 0.4μ, 0.2 for general photographic materials and X ray film
3.0μ is preferable.
本発明に用いられる写真乳剤はピー・グラフキデス(P.
Glafkides)著、シミー・エ・フイジーク・フオトグラ
フイーク(Chimie er Physique Photogroheque)(ポー
ルモンテル社刊、1967年)、ジー・エフ・ダフイン(G.
F.Duffin)著、フオトグラフイツク・エマルジヨン・ケ
ミストリー(Phtograpic Emulsion Chemistry(フオー
カルプレス刊、1966年)、ブイ・エル・ゼリクマン(V.
L.Zelkman)ら著、メーキング・アンド・コーテイング
・フオトグラフイツク・エマルジヨン(Making and Coa
ting Photographic Emulsion)(フオーカルプレス刊、
1964年)などに記載された方法を用いて調製することが
できる。The photographic emulsion used in the present invention is P. grafchides (P.
Glafkides), Chimie er Physique Photogroheque (Paul Montel, 1967), G. Duffin (G.
F.Duffin), Phtograpic Emulsion Chemistry (published by Foucal Press, 1966), Vu El Zelikmann (V.
L. Zelkman) et al., Making and Coating Photographs
ting Photographic Emulsion) (Published by Focal Press,
1964) and the like.
ハロゲン化銀粒子形成または物理熟成の過程において、
カドミウム塩、亜鉛塩、タリウム塩、イリジウム塩また
はその錯塩、ロジウム塩またはその錯塩、鉄塩または鉄
錯塩などを共存させてもよい。In the process of silver halide grain formation or physical ripening,
Cadmium salt, zinc salt, thallium salt, iridium salt or complex salt thereof, rhodium salt or complex salt thereof, iron salt or iron complex salt may be allowed to coexist.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、化学増感しても、しなくてもよ
い。化学増感のためには、例えばH.フリーゼル(H.Frie
ser)編、デイー・グルンドラーゲン・デル・フオトグ
ラフイシエン・プロツエセ・ミツト・ジルベルハロゲニ
デン(Die Grundlagen def Photographischen Prozesse
mit Silberhalogeniden)(アカデミツシエ フエルラ
グスゲゼルシヤクト1968)675〜734頁に記載の方法を用
いることができる。The silver halide emulsion may or may not be chemically sensitized. For chemical sensitization, for example, H. Friesel (H. Frie
ed), Die Grundlagen def Photographischen Prozesse (Die Grundlagen def Photographischen Prozesse)
mit Silberhalogeniden) (Akademitsushie Ferurugus Gezerujiakt 1968) pages 675-734 can be used.
すなわち、活性ゼラチンや銀と反応し得る硫黄を含む化
合物(例えば、チオ硫酸塩、チオ尿素類、メルカプト化
合物類、ローダニン類)を用いる硫黄増感法;還元性物
質(例えば、第一すず塩、アミン類、ヒドラジン誘導
体、ホルムアミジンスルフイン酸、シラン化合物)を用
いる還元増感法;貴金属化合物(例えば、金錯塩のほ
か、Pt、Ir、Pdなどの周期律表VIII族の金属の錯塩)を
用いる貴金属増感法などを単独または組合せて用いるこ
とができる。That is, a sulfur sensitization method using a compound containing sulfur capable of reacting with active gelatin or silver (for example, thiosulfate, thioureas, mercapto compounds, rhodanines); a reducing substance (for example, first tin salt, Reduction sensitization using amines, hydrazine derivatives, formamidine sulfinic acid, silane compounds); noble metal compounds (eg, gold complex salts, complex salts of Group VIII metals such as Pt, Ir, Pd) The noble metal sensitizing method to be used can be used alone or in combination.
本発明に用いられる写真乳剤には、感光材料の製造工
程、保存中あるいは写真処理中のカブリを防止し、ある
いは写真性能を安定化させる目的で、種々の化合物を含
有させることができる。すなわち、アゾール類たとえば
ベンゾチアゾリウム塩、ニトロインダゾール類、トリア
ゾール類、ベンゾトリアゾール類、ベンズイミダゾール
類(特にニトロ−またはハロゲン置換体);ヘテロ環メ
ルカプト化合物類たとえばメルカプトチアゾール類、メ
ルカプトベンゾチアゾール類、メルカプトベンズイミダ
ゾール類、メルカプトチアジアゾール類、メルカプトテ
トラゾール類(特に1−フエニル−5−メルカプトテト
ラゾール)、メルカプトピリミジン類;カルボキシル基
やスルホン基などの水溶性基を有する上記ヘテロ環メル
カプト化合物類;チオケト化合物たとえばオキサゾリン
チオン;アザインデン類たとえばテトラアザインデン類
(特に4−ヒドロキシ置換(1,3,3a,7)テトラアザイン
デン類);ベンゼンチオスルホン酸類;ベンゼンスルフ
イン酸;ハイドロキノンおよびその誘導体;などのよう
なカブリ防止剤または安定剤とに知られた多くの化合物
を加えることができる。The photographic emulsion used in the present invention may contain various compounds for the purpose of preventing fog during the production process of the light-sensitive material, during storage or during photographic processing, or stabilizing photographic performance. That is, azoles such as benzothiazolium salts, nitroindazoles, triazoles, benzotriazoles, benzimidazoles (particularly nitro- or halogen-substituted compounds), heterocyclic mercapto compounds such as mercaptothiazoles, mercaptobenzothiazoles, Mercaptobenzimidazoles, mercaptothiadiazoles, mercaptotetrazoles (particularly 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole), mercaptopyrimidines; the above heterocyclic mercapto compounds having a water-soluble group such as a carboxyl group or a sulfone group; thioketo compounds such as Oxazoline thiones; azaindenes such as tetraazaindenes (especially 4-hydroxy-substituted (1,3,3a, 7) tetraazaindenes); benzenethiosulfonic acids; benzene It can be added a number of compounds known to the antifoggants or stabilizers such as; Nsurufuin acid; hydroquinone and derivatives thereof.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真乳剤はシアン・カプラー、マ
ゼンタ・カプラー、イエロー・カプラーなどのカラー・
カプラー及びカプラーを分散する化合物を含むことがで
きる。The silver halide photographic emulsion of the present invention is a color coupler such as a cyan coupler, a magenta coupler and a yellow coupler.
A coupler and a compound that disperses the coupler may be included.
すなわち、発色現像処理において芳香族1級アミン現像
薬(例えば、フエニレンジアミン誘導体、アミノフエノ
ール誘導体など)との酸化カツプリングによつて発色し
うる化合物を含んでもよい。たとえば、マゼンタカプラ
ーとして、5−ピラゾロンカプラー、ピラゾロンベンツ
イミダゾールカプラー、シアノアセチルクマロンカプラ
ー、開鎖アシルアセトニトリルカプラー等があり、イエ
ローカプラーとして、アシルアセトアミドカプラー(例
えばベンゾイルアセトアニリド類、ピバロイルアセトア
ニリド類)、等があり、シアンカプラーとして、ナフト
ールカプラーおよびフエノールカプラー等がある。これ
らのカプラーは分子中にバラスト基とよばれる疎水基を
有する非拡散のものが望ましい。カプラーは銀イオンに
対し4当量性あるいは2当量性のどちらでもよい。また
色補正の効果をもつカラードカプラー、あるいは現像に
ともなつて現像抑制剤を放出するカプラー(いわゆるDI
Rカプラー)であつてもよい。That is, it may contain a compound capable of forming a color by oxidative coupling with an aromatic primary amine developing agent (for example, a phenylenediamine derivative, an aminophenol derivative or the like) in the color development processing. For example, magenta couplers include 5-pyrazolone couplers, pyrazolone benzimidazole couplers, cyanoacetylcoumarone couplers, open-chain acylacetonitrile couplers, and the like, and yellow couplers include acylacetamide couplers (for example, benzoylacetanilides, pivaloylacetanilides), And cyan couplers include naphthol couplers and phenol couplers. These couplers are preferably non-diffusible ones having a hydrophobic group called a ballast group in the molecule. The coupler may be either 4-equivalent or 2-equivalent with respect to silver ion. Further, a colored coupler having a color correction effect, or a coupler releasing a development inhibitor upon development (so-called DI
R coupler).
またDIRカプラー以外にも、カツプリング反応の生成物
が無色であつて現像抑制剤を放出する無呈色DIRカツプ
リング化合物を含んでもよい。In addition to the DIR coupler, a non-colored DIR coupling compound which is colorless in the coupling reaction product and releases a development inhibitor may be contained.
本発明の写真乳剤には感度上昇、コントラスト上昇また
は現像促進の目的で、例えばポリアルキレンオキシドま
たはそのエーテル、エステル、アミンなどの誘導体、チ
オエーテル化合物、チオモルフオリン類、四級アンモニ
ウム塩化合物、ウレタン誘導体、尿素誘導体、イミダゾ
ール誘導体、3−ピラゾリドン類等を含んでもよい。In the photographic emulsion of the present invention, for the purpose of increasing sensitivity, increasing contrast or accelerating development, for example, polyalkylene oxide or its derivative such as ether, ester, amine, thioether compound, thiomorpholine, quaternary ammonium salt compound, urethane derivative, urea. Derivatives, imidazole derivatives, 3-pyrazolidones and the like may be included.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真乳剤にはフイルター染料とし
て、あるいはイラジエーシヨン防止その他種々の目的
で、本発明に開示される染料以外の公知の水溶性染料
(例えばオキソノール染料;ヘミオキソノール染料及び
メロシアニン染料およびベンジリデン染料)と併用して
用いてもよい。また分光増感剤として本発明に示される
染料以外の公知のシアニン色素、メロシアニン色素、ヘ
ミシアニン色素と併用して用いてもよい。In the silver halide photographic emulsion of the present invention, known water-soluble dyes other than the dyes disclosed in the present invention (for example, oxonol dyes; hemioxonol dyes and merocyanine dyes) are used as a filter dye or for various purposes such as prevention of irradiation. Benzylidene dye). The spectral sensitizer may be used in combination with a known cyanine dye, merocyanine dye or hemicyanine dye other than the dyes shown in the present invention.
また、本発明の感光材料には退色防止剤、色カブリ防止
剤、紫外線吸収剤、ゼラチン等の保護コロイド、種々の
添加剤に関して、具体的には、リサーチ・デイスクロー
ジヤーVol.176(1978,XII)RD-17643などに記載されて
いる。Further, regarding the light-sensitive material of the present invention, with respect to anti-fading agent, anti-fogging agent, ultraviolet absorber, protective colloid such as gelatin, and various additives, specifically, Research Disclosure Vol. 176 (1978, XII) RD-17643 and the like.
また、グラフイツクアーツに用いられる超硬調ネガ感材
の場合には、米国特許第4,224,401、同4,168,977、同4,
166,742、同4,311,781、同4,272,606、同4,211,857、同
4,243,739に示されているようにヒドラジン誘導体を含
ませることができる。Further, in the case of a super-hard tone negative photosensitive material used in Grafic Arts, U.S. Patent Nos. 4,224,401, 4,168,977, 4,4,
166,742, 4,311,781, 4,272,606, 4,211,857,
A hydrazine derivative can be included as shown in 4,243,739.
特に好ましいヒドラジン誘導体は下記一般式で表わされ
る。A particularly preferred hydrazine derivative is represented by the following general formula.
式中、Aは脂肪族基、または芳香族基を表わし、Bはホ
ルミル基、アシル基、アルキルもしくはアリールスルホ
ニル基、アルキルもしくはアリールスルフイニル基、カ
ルバモイル基、アルコキシもしくはアリールオキシカル
ボニル基、スルフイナモイル基、アルコキシスルホニル
基、チオアシル基、チオカルバモイル基、スルフアニイ
ル基又はヘテロ環基を表わし、X、Yはともに水素原子
あるいは一方が水素原子で他方が置換もしくは無置換の
アルキルスルホニル基、又は置換もしくは無置換のアリ
ールスルホニル基、又は置換もしくは無置換のアシル基
を表わす。 In the formula, A represents an aliphatic group or an aromatic group, B represents a formyl group, an acyl group, an alkyl or aryl sulfonyl group, an alkyl or aryl sulfinyl group, a carbamoyl group, an alkoxy or aryloxycarbonyl group, a sulfinamoyl group. , An alkoxysulfonyl group, a thioacyl group, a thiocarbamoyl group, a sulfaniyl group or a heterocyclic group, wherein X and Y are both hydrogen atoms or one is a hydrogen atom and the other is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted Represents an arylsulfonyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted acyl group.
また、グラフイツクアーツ特に明室用写真感光材料で
は、有機減感剤を含ませてもよい。特に好ましい有機減
感剤は、少なくとも1つの水溶性基又はアルカリ解離性
基をもつものである。Further, in Graphite Quartz, especially in a light-sensitive photographic light-sensitive material, an organic desensitizer may be contained. Particularly preferred organic desensitizers are those having at least one water-soluble group or alkali-labile group.
具体例は特願昭61-205603に記載されている。A specific example is described in Japanese Patent Application No. 61-205603.
また、このようにヒドラジン誘導体を用いた感光材料の
場合、現像促進剤として、特開昭53-77,616、同54-37,7
32、同53-137,133、同60-140,340、同60-14,959、特願
昭61-205603に示されている化合物を用いるのが好まし
い。Further, in the case of a light-sensitive material using a hydrazine derivative as described above, as a development accelerator, JP-A-53-77,616 and JP-A-54-37,7
32, 53-137,133, 60-140,340, 60-14,959, and Japanese Patent Application No. 61-205603 are preferably used.
本発明の写真感光材料には特開昭60-76743号、同60-873
22号公報に記載のニトロン及びその誘導体、特開昭60-8
0839号公報に記載のメルカプト化合物、特開昭57-16473
5号公報に記載のヘテロ環化合物、及びヘテロ環化合物
と銀の錯塩(例えば1−フエニル−5−メルカプトテト
ラゾール銀)などを好ましく用いることができる。The photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is disclosed in JP-A-60-76743 and 60-873.
22. Nitron and its derivatives described in JP-A No.
A mercapto compound described in JP-A-0839, JP-A-57-16473.
The heterocyclic compound and the complex salt of a heterocyclic compound and silver (for example, 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole silver) described in JP-A-5 can be preferably used.
本発明を用いて作られる感光材料の写真乳剤層または他
の親水性コロイド層には塗布助剤、帯電防止、スベリ性
改良、乳化分散、接着防止及び写真特性改良(例えば、
現像促進、硬調化、増感)等種々の目的で、種々の界面
活性剤を含んでもよい。For a photographic emulsion layer or other hydrophilic colloid layer of a light-sensitive material produced by using the present invention, a coating aid, an antistatic agent, an improvement in slipperiness, an emulsion dispersion, an adhesion prevention and an improvement in photographic characteristics (for example,
Various surfactants may be included for various purposes such as development acceleration, contrast enhancement, and sensitization.
例えばサポニン(ステロイド系)、アルキレンオキサイ
ド誘導体(例えばポリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレ
ングリコール/ポリプロピレングリコール縮合物、ポリ
エチレングリコールアルキルエーテル類又はポリエチレ
ングリコールアルキルアリールエーテル類、シリコーン
のポリエチレンオキサイド付加物類)、糖のアルキルエ
ステル類などの非イオン性界面活性剤; アルキルスルフオン酸塩、アルキルベンゼンスルフオン
酸塩、アルキルナフタレンスルフオン酸塩、アルキル硫
酸エステル類、 N−アシル−N−アルキルタウリン類、スルホコハク酸
エステル類、スルホアルキルポリオキシエチレンアルキ
ルフエニルエーテル類などのアニオン界面活性剤; アルキルベタイン類、アルキルスルホベタイン類などの
両性界面活性剤; 脂肪族あるいは芳香族第4級アンモニウム塩類、ピリジ
ニウム塩類、イミダゾリウム塩類などのカチオン界面活
性剤を用いることができる。For example, saponins (steroids), alkylene oxide derivatives (eg polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol / polypropylene glycol condensates, polyethylene glycol alkyl ethers or polyethylene glycol alkylaryl ethers, polyethylene oxide adducts of silicones), sugar alkyl esters Nonionic surfactants such as; alkyl sulfonates, alkyl benzene sulfonates, alkyl naphthalene sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, N-acyl-N-alkyl taurines, sulfosuccinates, sulfoalkyl Anionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ethers; amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl betaines and alkyl sulfobetaines; fats Cationic surfactants such as aliphatic or aromatic quaternary ammonium salts, pyridinium salts and imidazolium salts can be used.
この内、サポニン、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸Na塩、
ジ−2−エチルヘキシルα−スルホコハク酸Na塩、p−
オクチルフエノキシエトキシエトキシエタンスルホン酸
Na塩、ドデシル硫酸Na塩、トリイソプロピルナフタレン
スルホン酸Na塩、N−メチル−オレオイルタウリンNa
塩、等のアニオン、ドデシルトリメチルアンモニウムク
ロライド、N−オレオイル−N′,N′,N′−トリメチル
アンモニオジアミノプロパンブロマイド、ドデシルピリ
ジウムクロライドなどのカチオン、N−ドデシル−N,N
−ジメチルカルボキシベタイン、N−オレイル−N,N−
ジメチルスルホブチルベタインなどのベタイン、ポリ
(平均重合度n=10)オキシエチレンセチルエーテル、
ポリ(n=25)オキシエチレンp−ノニルフエノールエ
ーテル、ビス(1−ポリ(n=15)オキシエチレン−オ
キシ−2,4−ジ−t−ペンチルフエニル)エタンなどの
ノニオンを特に好ましく用いることができる。Among them, saponin, dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid Na salt,
Di-2-ethylhexyl α-sulfosuccinic acid Na salt, p-
Octylphenoxyethoxyethoxyethanesulfonic acid
Na salt, sodium dodecyl sulfate, triisopropyl naphthalene sulfonic acid Na salt, N-methyl-oleoyl taurine Na
Anions such as salts, dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride, cations such as N-oleoyl-N ', N', N'-trimethylammoniodiaminopropane bromide, dodecylpyridinium chloride, N-dodecyl-N, N
-Dimethylcarboxybetaine, N-oleyl-N, N-
Betaines such as dimethylsulfobutyl betaine, poly (average degree of polymerization n = 10) oxyethylene cetyl ether,
Nonionics such as poly (n = 25) oxyethylene p-nonylphenol ether and bis (1-poly (n = 15) oxyethylene-oxy-2,4-di-t-pentylphenyl) ethane are particularly preferably used. You can
帯電防止剤としてはパーフルオロオクタンスルオン酸K
塩、N−プロピル−N−パーフルオロオクタンスルホニ
ルグリシンNa塩、N−プロピル−N−パーフルオロオク
タンスルホニルアミノエチルオキシポリ(n=3)オキ
シエチレンブタンスルホン酸Na塩、N−パーフルオロオ
クタンスルホニル−N′,N′,N′−トリメチルアンモホ
オジアミノプロパンクロライド、N−パーフルオロデカ
ノイルアミノプロピル−N,N′−ジメチル−N′−カル
ボキシベタインの如き含フツ素界面活性剤、特開昭60-8
0848号、同61-112144号、特願昭61-13398号、同61-1605
6号などに記載のノニオン系界面活性剤、アルカリ金属
の硝酸塩、導電性酸化スズ、酸化亜鉛、五酸化パナジウ
ム又はこれらにアンチモン等をドープした複合酸化物を
好ましく用いることができる。Perfluorooctane sulphonic acid K as an antistatic agent
Salt, N-propyl-N-perfluorooctanesulfonylglycine Na salt, N-propyl-N-perfluorooctanesulfonylaminoethyloxypoly (n = 3) oxyethylenebutanesulfonic acid Na salt, N-perfluorooctanesulfonyl- Fluorine-containing surfactants such as N ', N', N'-trimethylammophodiaminopropane chloride and N-perfluorodecanoylaminopropyl-N, N'-dimethyl-N'-carboxybetaine, JP-A-60- -8
0848, 61-112144, Japanese Patent Application No. 61-13398, 61-1605
Nonionic surfactants such as those described in No. 6, alkali metal nitrates, conductive tin oxides, zinc oxides, vanadium pentoxide, or composite oxides obtained by doping these with antimony or the like can be preferably used.
本発明の写真感光材料の表面層には滑り剤として米国特
許第3,489,576号、同4,047,958号等に記載のシリコーン
化合物、特公昭56-23139号公報に記載のコロイダルシリ
カの他に、パラフインワツクス、高級脂肪酸エステル、
デン粉誘導体等を用いることができる。In the surface layer of the photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention as a slip agent U.S. Pat.No. 3,489,576, silicone compounds described in 4,047,958 and the like, in addition to colloidal silica described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-23139, Paraffin wax, Higher fatty acid ester,
Denden powder derivatives and the like can be used.
本発明の写真感光材料の親水性コロイド層には、トリメ
チロールプロパン、ペンタンジオール、ブタンジオー
ル、エチレングリコール、グリセリン等のポリオール類
を可塑剤として用いることができる。さらに、本発明の
写真感光材料の親水性コロイド層には、耐圧力性改良の
目的でポリマーラテツクスを含有せしめることが好まし
い。ポリマーとしてはアクリル酸のアルキルエステルの
ホモポリマー又はアクリル酸とのコポリマー、スチレン
−ブタジエンコポリマー、活性メチレン基を有するモノ
マーからなるポリマー又はコポリマーを好ましく用いる
ことができる。Polyols such as trimethylolpropane, pentanediol, butanediol, ethylene glycol and glycerin can be used as a plasticizer in the hydrophilic colloid layer of the photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention. Furthermore, the hydrophilic colloid layer of the photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention preferably contains a polymer latex for the purpose of improving pressure resistance. As the polymer, a homopolymer of an alkyl ester of acrylic acid, a copolymer with acrylic acid, a styrene-butadiene copolymer, or a polymer or copolymer comprising a monomer having an active methylene group can be preferably used.
本発明の写真乳剤及び非感光性の親水性コロイドには無
機または有機の硬膜剤を含有してよい。例えば活性ビニ
ル化合物(1,3,5−トリアクリロイル−ヘキサヒドロ−
s−トリアジン、ビス(ビニルスルホニル)メチルエー
テル、N,N′−メチレンビス−〔β−(ビニルスルホニ
ル)プロピオンアミド〕など)、活性ハロゲン化合物
(2,4−ジクロル−6−ヒドロキシ−s−トリアジンな
ど)、ムコハロゲン酸類(ムコクロル酸など)、N−カ
ルバモイルピリジニウム塩類((1−モルオリ、カルボ
ニル−3−ピリジニオ)メタンスルホナートなど)、ハ
ロアミジニウム塩類(1−(1−クロロ−1−ピリジノ
メチレン)ピロリジニウム、2−ナフタレンスルホナー
トなど)を単独または組合せて用いることができる。な
かでも、特開昭53-41220、同53-57257、同59-162546、
同60-80846に記載の活性ビニル化合物および米国特許3,
325,287号に記載の活性ハロゲン化物が好ましい。その
他、特開昭56-66,841、英国特許1,322,971や米国特許3,
671,256に記載の高分子硬膜剤を用いてもよい。The photographic emulsion and the non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid of the present invention may contain an inorganic or organic hardener. For example, active vinyl compounds (1,3,5-triacryloyl-hexahydro-
s-triazine, bis (vinylsulfonyl) methyl ether, N, N'-methylenebis- [β- (vinylsulfonyl) propionamide], etc., active halogen compounds (2,4-dichloro-6-hydroxy-s-triazine, etc.) ), Mucohalogen acids (mucochloric acid, etc.), N-carbamoylpyridinium salts ((1-mololi, carbonyl-3-pyridinio) methanesulfonate, etc.), haloamidinium salts (1- (1-chloro-1-pyridinomethylene)) Pyrrolidinium, 2-naphthalene sulfonate, etc.) can be used alone or in combination. Among them, JP-A-53-41220, 53-57257, 59-162546,
Active vinyl compounds described in the same 60-80846 and US Patent 3,
The active halides described in 325,287 are preferred. In addition, JP-A-56-66,841, British patent 1,322,971 and US patent 3,
The polymeric hardeners described in 671,256 may be used.
完成(finished)乳剤は、適切な支持体、例えばバライ
タ紙、レジンコート紙、合成紙、トリアセテートフイル
ム、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフイルム、その他のプ
ラスチツクベースまたはガラス板の上に塗布される。The finished emulsion is coated on a suitable support such as baryta paper, resin coated paper, synthetic paper, triacetate film, polyethylene terephthalate film, other plastic bases or glass plates.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料としては、カラーポ
ジフイルム、カラーペーパー、カラーネガフイルム、カ
ラー反転(カプラーを含む場合もあり、含まぬ場合もあ
る)、製版用写真感光材料(例えばリスフイルム、リス
デユープフイルムなど)、陰極線管デイスプレイ用感光
材料(例えば乳剤X線記録用感光材料、スクリーンを用
いる直接及び間接撮影用材料)、銀塩拡散転写プロセス
(Silver Salt diffusion transfer process)用感光材
料、カラー拡散転写プロセス用感光材料、銀色素漂白法
に用いる乳剤、熱現像用感光材料(詳しくは、米国特許
第4,500,626号、特開昭60-133449号、同59-218443号ま
たは特願昭60-79709号に記載)、などを挙げることがで
きる。The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention includes a color positive film, a color paper, a color negative film, a color reversal film (which may or may not contain a coupler), and a plate-making photographic light-sensitive material (for example, a lith film or a lithographic film). (Up film, etc.), photosensitive materials for cathode ray tube displays (eg, emulsion X-ray recording photosensitive materials, direct and indirect imaging materials using screens), silver salt diffusion transfer process photosensitive materials, color Light-sensitive material for diffusion transfer process, emulsion used in silver dye bleaching method, light-sensitive material for heat development (for details, U.S. Pat. No. 4,500,626, JP-A-60-133449, JP-A-59-218443 or JP-A-60-79709). No.), etc.
写真像を得るための露光は通常の方法を用いて行えばよ
い。すなわち、自然光(日光)、ハロゲンランプ、タン
グステン電灯、螢光灯、水銀灯、キセノンアーク灯、炭
素アーク灯、キセノンフラツシユ灯、陰極線管フライン
グスポツトなど公知の多種の光源をいずれでも用いるこ
とができる。露光時間は通常カメラで用いられる1/1000
秒から1秒の露光時間はもちろん、1/1000秒より短い露
光、たとえばキセノン閃光灯や陰極線管を用いた1/104
〜1/106秒の露光を用いることもできるし、1秒より長
い露光を用いることもできる。必要に応じて色フイルタ
ーで露光に用いられる光の分光組成を調節することがで
きる。露光にレーザー光を用いることもできる。また電
子線、X線、γ線、α線などによつて励起させた螢光体
から放出する光によつて露光されてもよい。The exposure for obtaining a photographic image may be performed using a usual method. That is, any of various known light sources such as natural light (sunlight), a halogen lamp, a tungsten lamp, a fluorescent lamp, a mercury lamp, a xenon arc lamp, a carbon arc lamp, a xenon flash lamp, and a cathode ray tube flying spot can be used. Exposure time is 1/1000 that is usually used in cameras
Exposure time from 1 second to 1 second, as well as exposure shorter than 1/1000 second, for example, 1/10 4 using a xenon flashlight or cathode ray tube.
Exposures of up to 1/10 6 seconds can be used or exposures longer than 1 second can be used. If necessary, the spectral composition of the light used for exposure can be adjusted with a color filter. Laser light can also be used for the exposure. Further, the exposure may be carried out by the light emitted from the phosphor excited by the electron beam, X-ray, γ-ray, α-ray or the like.
本発明を用いて作られる感光材料の写真処理には、例え
ばリサーチ・デイスクロージヤー(Research Disclosur
e)176号、第28〜30頁(1978年12月)に記載されている
ような、公知の方法及び公知の処理液のいずれをも適用
することができる。この写真処理は、目的に応じて、銀
画像を形成する写真処理(黒白写真処理)、あるいは色
素像を形成する写真処理(カラー写真処理)のいずれで
あつてもよい。現像液のpHは黒白現像液、発色現像液の
ちがい、現像主薬の種類、処理する感光材料の種類など
によつて一概には規定できないが通常pH9〜12.5の範囲
であることが多い。処理温度は普通18から50℃の間に選
ばれるが、18℃より低い温度または50℃を越える温度と
してもよい。Photographic processing of a light-sensitive material produced by using the present invention includes, for example, Research Disclosur (Research Disclosur).
e) Any known method and known processing solution as described in No. 176, pages 28 to 30 (December 1978) can be applied. This photographic processing may be either photographic processing for forming a silver image (black and white photographic processing) or photographic processing for forming a dye image (color photographic processing) depending on the purpose. The pH of the developing solution cannot be unconditionally specified depending on the difference between the black and white developing solution and the color developing solution, the type of developing agent, the type of photosensitive material to be processed, etc., but it is usually in the range of pH 9 to 12.5. The treatment temperature is usually chosen between 18 and 50 ° C, but it may be lower than 18 ° C or higher than 50 ° C.
(発明の効果) 本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料において、本発明の
一般式〔I〕で示される光吸収化合物が、それを含む層
を選択的に染色し、他の層には実質的に拡散しないとい
うすぐれた効果をもち、光のフイルター効果、感度調節
効果、セーフライト安全性の向上効果静電気による光か
ぶり防止効果などの優れたハロゲン化銀写真感光材料を
与える。(Effect of the Invention) In the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, the light-absorbing compound represented by the general formula [I] of the present invention selectively dyes a layer containing the light-absorbing compound, and the other layers are substantially dyed. It provides an excellent silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, which has the excellent effect of not diffusing into light, the effect of filtering light, the effect of adjusting sensitivity, the effect of improving safelight safety, and the effect of preventing light fogging due to static electricity.
本発明の化合物を含む層は、写真処理により容易に脱色
し、溶出するので、写真性能に悪影響を及ぼす恐れがな
い。Since the layer containing the compound of the present invention is easily decolorized and eluted by photographic processing, there is no fear of adversely affecting photographic performance.
本発明においてゼラチンなどのバインダーや塗布助剤と
の相互作用が少ないので塗布性を改良することができ
た。In the present invention, since the interaction with the binder such as gelatin and the coating aid is small, the coating property can be improved.
また、減力液を用いた処理を行つてもステインなどの悪
影響を与えることがない。Further, even if the treatment with the reducing liquid is performed, the adverse effect such as stain is not exerted.
さらに本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料は、鮮鋭度が
向上した画像を与える。また本発明のハロゲン化銀写真
感光材料から得られた写真は、ステインを生じることな
く、長期間の保存にも安定で写真性能が低下することが
ない。Further, the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention gives an image with improved sharpness. Further, a photograph obtained from the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention does not cause stain, is stable even for long-term storage, and does not deteriorate in photographic performance.
(実施例) 次に本発明を実施例に基づきさらに詳細に説明する。(Example) Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples.
実施例1 (乳剤Aの調製) 硝酸銀水溶液と、銀1モルあたり2.5×10-5モルの六塩
化ロジウム(III)酸アンモニウムを含む塩化ナトリウ
ム水溶液をダブルジエツト法により35℃のゼラチン溶液
中でpHを2.3になるようにコントロールしつつ混合し、
平均粒子サイズ0.1ミクロンの単分散塩化銀乳剤を作つ
た。Example 1 (Preparation of Emulsion A) An aqueous solution of silver nitrate and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride containing 2.5 × 10 −5 mol of ammonium hexachlororhodium (III) chloride per mol of silver were adjusted to pH in a gelatin solution at 35 ° C. by the double jet method. Mix while controlling to 2.3
A monodisperse silver chloride emulsion with an average grain size of 0.1 micron was made.
粒子形成後、当業界でよく知られているフロキユレーシ
ヨン法により可溶性塩類を除去し、安定剤として4−ヒ
ドロキシ−6−メチル−1,3,3a,7−テトラアザインデン
および1−フエニル−5−メルカプトテトラゾールを添
加した。乳剤1kg中に含有されるゼラチンは55g、銀は10
5gであつた。(乳剤A) (感光材料の作成) 前記乳剤Aに次の式で示される造核剤を20mg/銀1gと、
有機減感剤を2mg/銀1gを添加し、 さらに硬膜剤として2,4−ジクロル−6−ヒドロキシ1,
3,5−トリアジンナトリウム塩を添加して、1m2あたり3.
5gの銀量となるようにポリエチレンテレフタレート透明
支持体上にハロゲン化銀乳剤層を塗布し、さらにその上
層にゼラチン(1.3g/m2)、本発明の化合物19(0.1g/
m2)を含む保護層を塗布、乾燥した(サンプル1)。After the particles are formed, soluble salts are removed by a flocculation method well known in the art, and 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a, 7-tetraazaindene and 1-phenyl are used as stabilizers. -5-Mercaptotetrazole was added. Gelatin contained in 1 kg of emulsion is 55 g, and silver is 10
It was 5g. (Emulsion A) (Preparation of light-sensitive material) The emulsion A containing 20 mg / g of silver as a nucleating agent represented by the following formula:
Add 2 mg / silver 1 g of organic desensitizer, Further, as a hardener, 2,4-dichloro-6-hydroxy-1,
It was added 3,5-triazine sodium salt, 1 m 2 per 3.
A silver halide emulsion layer was coated on a polyethylene terephthalate transparent support so that the amount of silver was 5 g, and gelatin (1.3 g / m 2 ) was added to the layer above the compound 19 of the present invention (0.1 g / m 2 ).
A protective layer containing m 2 ) was applied and dried (Sample 1).
なお、化合物19は、つぎの手順で、ゼラチン分散物を作
成して塗布に供した;化合物194.9gをメチルエチルケト
ン39mlに溶かした溶液を、5.0%(重量)ゼラチン水溶
液260gに、45℃で攪拌しながら混合し、わずかに乳濁し
た分散物を得た。Compound 19 was prepared as a gelatin dispersion and applied by the following procedure; a solution prepared by dissolving 194.9 g of compound in 39 ml of methyl ethyl ketone was stirred at 45 ° C. in 260 g of 5.0% (by weight) aqueous gelatin solution. While mixing, a slightly emulsified dispersion was obtained.
比較例−1 1) 実施例1で化合物19を除いたサンプルを作成した
(サンプルA) 2) 実施例1の化合物19の代りに次の水溶性紫外線吸
収染料(0.05g/m2)を用いた他は、同様にして、比較サ
ンプルBを作成した。化合物19は水に溶かして添加し
た。Comparative Example-1 1) A sample was prepared by removing the compound 19 in Example 1 (Sample A) 2) The following water-soluble ultraviolet absorbing dye (0.05 g / m 2 ) was used in place of the compound 19 in Example 1. A comparative sample B was prepared in the same manner except that it was used. Compound 19 was added after being dissolved in water.
(性能の評価) (1) 上記の3つのサンプルを、大日本スクリーン
(株)製明室プリンターP−607で、光学ウエツジを通
して露光し次の現像液で38℃、20秒現像し、通常の方法
で定着し、水洗、乾燥した。サンプルBとサンプル1も
ハイライト部のUV光学濃度はサンプルAと同じく低く、
完全に脱色されていた。 (Evaluation of Performance) (1) The above three samples were exposed through an optical wedge with a bright room printer P-607 manufactured by Dainippon Screen Co., Ltd., and developed with the following developing solution at 38 ° C. for 20 seconds to obtain a normal It was fixed by the method, washed with water and dried. Sample B and Sample 1 have the same low UV optical density in the highlight area as Sample A ,
It was completely decolorized.
現像液基本処方 ハイドロキノン 35.0g N−メチル−p−アミノフエノール1/2硫酸塩 0.8g 水酸化ナトリウム 13.0g 第三リン酸ナトリウム 74.0g 亜硫酸カリウム 90.0g エチレンジアミン四酢酸四ナトリウム塩 1.0g 臭化カリウム 4.0g 5−メチルベンゾトリアゾール 0.6g 3−ジエチルアミノ−1,2−プロパンジオール 15.0g 水を加えて 1 (pH=11.5) 感度は、比較サンプルAに対して、比較サンプルBはlo
gE値で0.4、本発明のサンプル1は0.5低くすることがで
きた。実用上、サンプルBおよびサンプル1の感度が適
正領域であつた。Basic formulation of developer Hydroquinone 35.0g N-methyl-p-aminophenol 1/2 sulfate 0.8g Sodium hydroxide 13.0g Sodium triphosphate 74.0g Potassium sulfite 90.0g Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium salt 1.0g Potassium bromide 4.0 g 5-methylbenzotriazole 0.6 g 3- diethylamino 1,2-propanediol 15.0g water to make 1 (pH = 11.5) sensitivity, relative to Comparative sample a, Comparative sample B is lo
The gE value was 0.4, and Sample 1 of the present invention could be lowered by 0.5. Practically, the sensitivities of Sample B and Sample 1 were in the proper range.
(2) セーフライト安全性のテスト 上記3つのサンプルをセーフライトのUVカツト螢光灯
〔東芝(株)FLR-40SW-DLX-NU/M〕で400ルクスの下での
安全な時間をテストした。比較サンプルAが10分に対し
て、比較サンプルBが、20分、本発明のサンプル1は25
分の安全性を示した。(2) Safelight safety test The above 3 samples were tested for safe time under 400 lux with Safelight UV cut fluorescent lamp [Toshiba Corp. FLR-40SW-DLX-NU / M]. . The comparative sample A is 10 minutes, the comparative sample B is 20 minutes, and the inventive sample 1 is 25 minutes.
Showed the safety of minutes.
以上の(1)、(2)のテスト結果から、本発明の化合
物1はより有効に感度を適正域まで低下させ、かつセー
フライト安全性も高めることがわかる。From the above test results of (1) and (2), it is understood that the compound 1 of the present invention more effectively reduces the sensitivity to the proper range and enhances the safelight safety.
(3) 調子可変性のテスト 上記3つのサンプルを、上記のプリンターで、平網スク
リーンを通して露光し、その他は(1)のテストと同様
に現像処理した。それぞれのサンプルに対して網点面積
が1:1に返えすことができる露光時間を決めたのち、そ
の露光時間の2倍、および4倍の露光時間の露光を行な
い、網点面積がどれだけ拡大するかを調べた。より大き
く拡大するほど調子可変性に優れていることを示す。結
果を表−1に示した。表−1かわかるように、比較サン
プルBは調子可変性が著るしく低下するのに対して、本
発明のサンプル1は調子可変性が高い。これは、比較サ
ンプルBに用いた染料が水溶性、拡散性のため、添加さ
れた層から、感光乳剤層まで均一に拡散してしまつてい
るため、露光時間を増やしても、その染料によるイラジ
エーシヨン防止効果によつて網点面積の拡大が抑えられ
たためである。一方、本発明の化合物19は、添加された
層に固定されているので、高い調子可変性を示してい
る。(3) Tone variability test The above three samples were exposed with a printer as described above through a screen screen, and otherwise developed as in the test (1). After determining the exposure time for which the halftone dot area can be returned to 1: 1 for each sample, perform the exposure time twice or four times as long as the exposure time to determine how much the halftone dot area is. I checked to see if it would expand. The larger the magnification, the better the tone variability. The results are shown in Table-1. As can be seen from Table-1, the comparative sample B has a markedly lowered tone variability, whereas the sample 1 of the present invention has a high tone variability. This is because the dye used in Comparative Sample B is water-soluble and diffusible, so that the dye is evenly diffused from the added layer to the photosensitive emulsion layer. This is because the prevention effect suppressed the expansion of the halftone dot area. On the other hand, the compound 19 of the present invention, which is fixed in the added layer, shows high tone variability.
(4) 減力液による汚染(ステイン)の評価 上記(3)で処理して得た本発明のサンプル1のストリ
ツプを、次のフアーマー減力液に20℃で60秒間浸漬して
水洗、乾燥した。その結果、50%の網点面積の所が33%
にまで減力され、かつ、汚染(ステイン)の発生も認め
られた。 (4) Evaluation of Contamination (Stain) by Reducer Solution The strip of Sample 1 of the present invention obtained by treatment in (3) above was immersed in the following Farmer reducer solution at 20 ° C. for 60 seconds, washed with water and dried. did. As a result, 50% of the dot area is 33%
It was also reduced to 0, and the occurrence of stain was also confirmed.
フアーマー減力液 使用時に第1液:第2:液水 =100部:5部:100部 に混合する。Farmer reducer When using, mix 1st liquid: 2nd: liquid water = 100 parts: 5 parts: 100 parts.
実施例2 実施例1の化合物19の代りに、化合物3、5、21 23、4
0、41、50、51、を、それぞれ1.26×10-4モル/m2用いた
サンプル2a、2b、2c、2d、2e、2f、2g、2hを作成し、実
施例1と同様に評価した。Example 2 Instead of the compound 19 of Example 1, compounds 3 , 5 , 21 23 , 4
Samples 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g and 2h were prepared by using 0 , 41 , 50 and 51 , respectively, at 1.26 × 10 −4 mol / m 2 and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. .
その結果、実施例1のサンプル1と同様に、有効に、適
正領域まで感度を低下させ、セーフライト安全性を高
め、大きな調子可変性を示した。減力処理によるステイ
ンも発生しなかつた。As a result, as in the case of Sample 1 of Example 1, the sensitivity was effectively lowered to the proper range, the safelight safety was enhanced, and a large tone variability was exhibited. No stain was generated by the reduction process.
実施例3 実施例1の化合物19の代りに、紫外光を吸収する化合物
41を0.1g/m2とさらに黄色の化合物59を0.15g/m2を併用
して、その他は、実施例1と同様にして本発明のサンプ
ル3を作成した。化合物41は感度を適正までに下げる紫
外光吸収剤として用いたものであり、化合物59は430nm
に吸収極大をもち、セーフライト光によるかぶりを防止
するための染料として用いた。Example 3 A compound that absorbs ultraviolet light instead of the compound 19 of Example 1
Sample 3 of the present invention was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.1 g / m 2 of 41 was used in combination with 0.15 g / m 2 of the yellow compound 59 . Compound 41 was used as an ultraviolet light absorber to reduce the sensitivity to the appropriate level, and compound 59 was 430 nm.
It has a maximum absorption in and was used as a dye to prevent fogging due to safelight light.
比較例2 実施例3の化合物59の代りに、従来知られている次の水
溶性のセーフライト染料を0.1g/m2用いる他は同様にし
て、比較サンプルCを作成した。Comparative Example 2 A comparative sample C was prepared in the same manner except that the following conventionally known water-soluble safelight dye was used in place of the compound 59 of Example 3 in an amount of 0.1 g / m 2 .
(本発明のサンプル3と比較サンプルCの評価) 実施例1と同様に各項目1)〜4)をテストした。いず
れも、現像処理で完全に脱色した。セーフライト安全性
は、比較サンプルが50分、本発明のサンプル3は60分と
いずれも大きく向上した。サンプル3の方がより効果が
大きかつた。調子可変性のテスト結果は表−2に示すよ
うに、比較サンプルCが著るしく小さくなるのに対し
て、本発明のサンプル3は大きな調子可変性を示した。 (Evaluation of Sample 3 of the Present Invention and Comparative Sample C) Each item 1) to 4) was tested in the same manner as in Example 1. All were completely decolorized by the development process. The safelight safety was greatly improved by 50 minutes for the comparative sample and 60 minutes for the sample 3 of the present invention. Sample 3 was more effective. As shown in Table 2, the test result of the tone variability was significantly small in the comparative sample C, while the sample 3 of the present invention showed a large tone variability.
以上の結果からわかるように本発明のサンプルでは、化
合物41と59とも添加された層内に良く局在し、有効に光
を遮断して感度低下、およびセーフライト安全性を向上
させるとともに、他の層に実質的に拡散しないため調子
可変性を妨げる害を表わさない。 As can be seen from the above results, in the sample of the present invention, the compounds 41 and 59 are well localized in the added layer and effectively block the light to reduce the sensitivity, and the safelight safety. In addition, since it does not substantially diffuse into other layers, it does not cause harm to the tone variability.
また、減力液による汚染も生じなかつた。Also, no contamination with the reducing liquid occurred.
実施例4 化合物3を次のようにオイルと補助溶媒を用いて溶解
し、ホモイナイザーを用いてゼラチン中への乳化分散物
を作成した。乳化分散後、ヌーデル状にして水洗し、最
後に水を加えて300gにした。Example 4 Compound 3 was dissolved in an oil and a cosolvent as follows, and an emulsified dispersion in gelatin was prepared using a homogenizer. After emulsifying and dispersing, it was made into a Nuder shape and washed with water, and finally water was added to make 300 g.
ゼラチン(10wt%水溶液) 100g ノニルフエニルスルホン酸ソーダ 0.5g 化合物3 5.8g トリクレジルフオスフエート 5.8g シクロヘキサン 26ml 酢酸エチル 26ml 水を加えて up to 300g こうして得られた乳化分散物を実施例1の化合物19の代
りに用いて、他は実施例1と同様に行つた。Gelatin (10 wt% aqueous solution) 100 g Sodium nonylphenylsulfonate 0.5 g Compound 3 5.8 g Tricresyl phosphate 5.8 g Cyclohexane 26 ml Ethyl acetate 26 ml Water was added up to 300 g The emulsified dispersion thus obtained was prepared in Example 1 Example 9 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that Compound 19 of Example 1 was used instead of Compound 19 .
その結果、サンプル1と同様に良い結果を得た。As a result, good results were obtained as in Sample 1.
本発明の好ましい実施態様は以下の如く。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are as follows.
1) 一般式〔I〕の化合物が本文記載の一般式〔II〕
で表わされることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲の感光材
料。1) A compound represented by the general formula [I] is represented by the general formula [II]
The photosensitive material according to the claims, characterized in that
2) 一般式〔II〕の化合物が本文記載の一般式〔II
I〕で表わされることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲の感
光材料。2) The compound of the general formula [II] is a compound of the general formula [II
The photosensitive material according to the claims, characterized in that it is represented by I].
3) 一般式〔I〕、〔II〕又は〔III〕でXが酸素原
子であることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲、上記1)又
は2)の感光材料。3) A photosensitive material according to claim 1 or 2 above, wherein X is an oxygen atom in the general formula [I], [II] or [III].
4) 一般式〔I〕で表わされる化合物が支持体から最
も遠い感光層の外側に位置する非感光性層に含まれるこ
とを特徴とする特許請求の範囲の感光材料。4) The light-sensitive material according to claim 1, wherein the compound represented by the general formula [I] is contained in the non-light-sensitive layer located outside the light-sensitive layer farthest from the support.
5) 一般式〔I〕で表わされる化合物が支持体と、支
持体に最も近い感光層との間に位置する非感光性層中に
含まれることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲の感光材料。5) The light-sensitive material according to claim 1, wherein the compound represented by the general formula [I] is contained in a non-photosensitive layer located between the support and the light-sensitive layer closest to the support.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 岡田 正広 神奈川県南足柄市中沼210番地 富士写真 フイルム株式会社内 (72)発明者 加藤 和信 神奈川県南足柄市中沼210番地 富士写真 フイルム株式会社内 審査官 深津 弘 (56)参考文献 特開 昭61−236549(JP,A) 特開 昭62−215270(JP,A) 特開 昭62−287247(JP,A) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Masahiro Okada, 210 Nakanuma, Minamiashigara City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. (72) Kazunobu Kato, 210, Nakanuma, Minami Ashigara City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Fukatsu, Examiner, Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Hiroshi (56) Reference JP 61-236549 (JP, A) JP 62-215270 (JP, A) JP 62-287247 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
乳剤層を有し、かつ該乳剤層又はその他の親水性コロイ
ド層に一般式〔II〕で表わされる化合物および硬調化剤
としてのヒドラジン誘導体を含有するハロゲン化銀写真
感光材料。 一般式〔II〕 一般式〔II〕において、 EAGは、還元性物質から電子を受け取る基を表わし、窒
素原子に結合する。 (TimetLAはR1、R2あるいはEAGの少なくとも一つと
結合する。(TimetLAはEAGが還元性物質から電子を受
けとることにより一般式(II)で表わされる分子から放
出される。 Timeは一般式(II)で表わされる分子から(TimetLA
として放出されたのちに後続する反応を介してLAを放出
する基を表わす。 tは0または1の整数を表わす。 LAは光の吸収極大を310nm以上に有する染料基を表わ
す。 Xは酸素原子(−O−)、イオウ原子(−S−)、窒素
原子を含む基 を表わす。 R1、R2およびR3は水素原子以外の基または単なる結
合を表わす。R1、R2およびR3は互いに結合して5〜
8員の環を形成しても良い。1. A compound having at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support, wherein the emulsion layer or another hydrophilic colloid layer is represented by the general formula [II] and a hydrazine derivative as a contrast-increasing agent. A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material containing. General formula (II) In the general formula [II], EAG represents a group that receives an electron from a reducing substance, and is bonded to a nitrogen atom. (Time t LA binds to at least one of R 1 , R 2 and EAG. (Time t LA is released from the molecule represented by the general formula (II) when EAG receives an electron from a reducing substance. From the numerator represented by general formula (II) (Time t LA
Represents a group that releases LA as LA and then releases LA through a subsequent reaction. t represents an integer of 0 or 1. LA represents a dye group having a light absorption maximum at 310 nm or more. X is a group containing an oxygen atom (-O-), a sulfur atom (-S-), and a nitrogen atom. Represents R 1 , R 2 and R 3 represent a group other than a hydrogen atom or a simple bond. R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to
An 8-membered ring may be formed.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62043704A JPH07117724B2 (en) | 1987-02-26 | 1987-02-26 | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
| EP88102628A EP0280252B1 (en) | 1987-02-26 | 1988-02-23 | Silver halide photographic material and method for forming super high contrast image therewith |
| DE3886960T DE3886960T2 (en) | 1987-02-26 | 1988-02-23 | Silver halide photographic material and method for producing a high contrast image with this material. |
| US07/489,872 US4965170A (en) | 1987-02-26 | 1990-03-06 | Silver halide photographic material and method for forming super high contrast images therewith |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62043704A JPH07117724B2 (en) | 1987-02-26 | 1987-02-26 | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63208846A JPS63208846A (en) | 1988-08-30 |
| JPH07117724B2 true JPH07117724B2 (en) | 1995-12-18 |
Family
ID=12671204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62043704A Expired - Fee Related JPH07117724B2 (en) | 1987-02-26 | 1987-02-26 | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07117724B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2514835B2 (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1996-07-10 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Silver halide photographic material |
| JP4369876B2 (en) | 2004-03-23 | 2009-11-25 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Silver halide photosensitive material and photothermographic material |
| US20060057512A1 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Photothermographic material |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0658512B2 (en) * | 1985-04-12 | 1994-08-03 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
| JPS62215270A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-09-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
| JPH07120009B2 (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1995-12-20 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Image forming method |
-
1987
- 1987-02-26 JP JP62043704A patent/JPH07117724B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63208846A (en) | 1988-08-30 |
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