JPH07106746B2 - palette - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention provides a pallet body with a band for tightening a load placed on the pallet body, and simplifies the length of pulling out the band and winding and storing the band. The present invention relates to a pallet capable of easily fixing luggage regardless of the size of the luggage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In order to prevent a load from collapsing or falling when carrying or storing a load on a pallet, the load and the pallet may be fastened together using a string. There are many. The volume and shape of the load placed on the pallet are not specified, and therefore the length of the string for tightening cannot be regulated, and the string is often discarded without being reused. . Further, in such tightening, the cord body has to pass through a narrow space below the pallet, which makes the work troublesome and the work efficiency is poor.

In order to solve one end of the above problem, as shown in FIG. 6, a strip c, one end of which is fixed to one end edge b of a pallet body a, is passed over a load w and the tip of the strip c is attached to the other end. A method has also been proposed in which the luggage w is fixed by being locked to a metal fitting attached to the end edge d. However, in this case, since the length of the band c is set in accordance with the largest load w loaded on the pallet, when the small load w is tightened as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. Since the tip portion e of the body c hangs down, the work of transportation and storage is hindered, and there is a risk.

It is also conceivable to provide a storage tool for storing the strip c on the one edge b and for withdrawing the strip c to an arbitrary length. In this structure, the length of the strip to be pulled out is adjusted. Is performed on one edge of the pallet body, and it is not easy for one operator to perform such work.

According to the present invention , a band storage metal fitting for winding the band so that the band can be drawn out and for engaging and disengaging the drawn band and a hook provided near the tip of the band are attached to one side edge of the pallet body. Basically , it is attached with a hook to stop the load on the pallet body regardless of its size, and it can be fixed easily and visually to improve work efficiency. The purpose is to provide a pallet that can be stored and is easy to store.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a pallet body is provided with a long plate on the lower surface of a pallet body having a lower plate provided with a separating plate which forms a space extending from one side edge of the flat plate to the other side edge. Winding device for winding the belt body so that the belt body can be drawn out, spring means for urging the winding body in the direction in which the band body is wound up by the winding tool, and the drawn-out belt body can be drawn out. the locking vital engagement may release consisting of a disengagement tool belt member housing bracket, and the latch member in the vicinity of the tip of the drawn-out the strip is attached to hook bracket for engaging the, other side edge, the While fixing the guide metal fitting that guides the strip that is pulled out from the band storage metal fitting and that passes through the empty space, the hanging metal fitting passes through the upper surface of the luggage placed on the flat plate from the guide metal fitting and the hook makes the hook. It is a pallet comprising tightening means capable of tightening the band member hooked on the metal fitting.

[0007]

The band storage fitting includes a winding tool for winding the band and spring means for urging the winding tool in a direction in which the band is wound by the winding tool. As a result, the long strip can be wound and accommodated by the spring means, and can be pulled out against the biasing force of the spring means. Furthermore, for the band storage metal fittings,
Since the belt is equipped with an engaging / disengaging tool that can be pulled out and locked and that can be unlocked, the band can be pulled out and locked to a predetermined length by releasing the locking, and It can be held at the drawn length.

A hook metal fitting for hooking a metal fitting provided in the vicinity of the tip of the belt is provided on one side edge side like the band accommodating metal fitting, and a space on the lower surface of the flat plate of the pallet body is provided on the other side edge. A guide metal fitting that guides the band that extends through and guides the tip of the band toward the hook fitting through the upper surface of the luggage is fixed.
With this, the drawn-out strip can be circulated between the one side edge and the other side edge through the space below the flat plate and the upper surface of the luggage above the flat plate. Moreover, since both the band storage metal fitting and the hook metal fitting are attached to one side edge which is the same side edge of the pallet body, the work of pulling out and locking the band material and engaging the hook metal fitting with the hook metal fitting can be performed. They can work at the same time and thus can be done easily by one operator.

Further, since the hook metal fitting has the tightening means, the worker can tighten the band body at the one side edge side without moving. Furthermore, since the necessary length of the band can be easily pulled out from the band storage metal fittings, there is little play band, which improves the appearance and enhances the safety of work during transportation and storage of luggage. sell.

As described above, according to the present invention, by organically and integrally integrating the above-mentioned constitutions, it is possible to fix the load on the pallet body regardless of its size, with good workability and appearance, and in addition, there is no band. The pallet can be stored easily because it can be stored when used.

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3, the pallet 1 is a pallet body 2
On one side edge A of the flat plate 3, a band housing fitting 4 and a hook fitting 5 are provided, and on the other side edge B of the flat plate 3, a guide fitting 6 is provided.

The pallet body 2 is provided with a rectangular flat plate 3 and a plurality of spaced plates 7 at the four corners and intermediate positions of the flat plate 3, and the lower face of the flat plate 3 and the spaced plates 7, 7. A vacant space C is formed in the.

The band body metal fitting 4 houses a band body 9 for locking the load W on the flat plate 3 to the flat body 3, and the band body 9 is wound so as to be drawn out as shown in FIG. Winding tool 10
And a spring means 11 for urging the band 9 in a direction in which the band 9 is wound by the winder 10, and the band 9 pulled out.
The engaging / disengaging tool 12 is capable of locking and unlocking. In this embodiment, the winding tool 10, the spring means 11 and the engagement / disengagement tool 12 are attached to the base box 21.
A drawer port 22 for drawing out the strip 9 is provided.

The band 9 is a long body formed by weaving fibers having a high tensile strength, for example, and the base end is fixed to the winding tool 10 and the hook 5 is attached to the tip. A hook 13 that can be hooked on is attached.

The take-up tool 10 has a support shaft 2 fixed to a base 21.
3 is a drum body loosely fitted, and the belt body 9 is wound around the outer surface of the drum 24. Two side plates 25 and 26 are provided on both sides of the drum 24.

The spring means 11 is formed by a spiral spring, one end of which is locked to the support shaft 23 and the other end of which is locked to one side plate 25 of the winding tool 10, and biases the strip 9 in the winding direction. To do. Therefore, the strip 9 is always stored in the winding tool 10 by the biasing force of the spring means 11.

The engagement / disengagement tool 12 is pivotally supported on the base box 21 and an engaging portion 29 formed on the peripheral surface of the one side plate 25 of the winding tool 10 by a plurality of grooves opening toward the peripheral surface. 3 extending from the pin 30 and engaged with the locking portion 29
There is an engaging means 34 consisting of an actuating part 33 comprising a lever 32 with 1. Further, the engaging means 34 is the lever 3
2 and the base box 21, the projection 31 is pressed toward the locking portion 29, the projection 31 and the locking portion 29 are engaged with each other by the pressing, and the strip 9 is pressed by the urging force of the spring means 11. Prevents it from being rewound and further withdrawn. Therefore, the detachment tool 1
The second hanging coupling means 34 to the strip 9 winding incapable can be locked.

Further, one end of the pin 30 projects outside the base box 21, and an operating handle 35 formed of a lever body for rotating the lever 32 is provided on the projecting portion. By operating the operation handle 35, the engagement between the locking portion 29 and the protrusion 31 can be released. Therefore, the band 9 can be unlocked by operating the operation handle 35, and the band 7 can be stored in the winding tool 10.

The guide fitting 6 is the other side edge B of the pallet body 2.
A guide roller 39 rotatably supported by a pin is provided between a pair of brackets 37 fixed to the guide roller 39. The guide roller 39 guides the belt 9 that is pulled out from the belt housing fitting 4 and passes through the space C of the pallet body 2. The direction of the pallet body 2 can be changed by the guide of.

In this embodiment, a retaining roller 40, which is arranged outside the guide roller 39 with a gap substantially equal to the thickness of the strip 9, is arranged in parallel, and the hook metal fitting 1 attached to the tip of the strip 9 is provided.
It is blocking the entry into vacant space C of 3.

The hook 5 is a base piece 42 fixed to one side edge A.
Is provided with a downward facing hook piece 43. In this embodiment, the base piece 4 is provided.
2 is attached to the one side edge A by being attached together with the band storage metal fitting 4.

As shown in FIG. 4, the hook 13 has a tightening means 14 for fastening the front end of the band 9 in a fixed position and the hook 1.
3 is a locking portion 44 for locking the hook 3 to the hook 5.

The tightening means 14 is rotatably and pivotally supported by the hanging metal body 45 and the hanging metal body 45, and the band 9 passing through the gap between the hanging metal body 45 can be wedged by inclining. Also, the tightening piece 4 that can release the wedge stopper by standing up
6 and 6. Further, the locking portion 44 is formed by a rectangular hole provided in the hook metal body 45 in this example, and the hook metal piece 13 is hooked on the hook metal fitting 5 by fitting the lock portion 44 to the hook piece 43 of the hook metal fitting 5. You can stop.

However, the operation handle 35 of the band storage fitting 4
Is operated to release the engagement between the projection 31 and the locking portion 29, the strip 9 can be pulled out against the spring means 11. The strip 9 that is pulled out and passes through the space C is a guide fitting 6
Thus, the hook 13 is attached to the hook 5 by the tip of the luggage W which is mounted on the flat plate 3 and is attached to the tip of the strip 9, and the operating handle 35 is operated to engage and disengage the tool 1.
Hold 2 in engagement. In this state, the strip 9
Is locked so that it cannot be pulled out.

After that, by releasing the tightening means 14 and pulling the tip of the band 9, the band 9 can fix the load W on the flat plate 3 without causing slack. Further, the tightening piece 46 of the tightening means 14 is tilted to fix the band 9 and the hook 13 to tighten the band 9.

To release the tightening, the operating handle 35
By operating the button to release the locking of the engaging / disengaging tool 12, the band 9 can be pulled out, and the band 9 is loosened by the pulling out, so that the hook 13 and the hook 5 can be easily unlocked. That is, the band 9 is wound into the band housing fitting 4 by the spring means 11. In addition, as in this embodiment, the guide fitting 6
By providing the retaining roller 40 having the above-mentioned configuration in
The strap 9 has a hook 13 provided at the tip thereof to prevent the guide fitting 6 from passing through, so that the tip of the strap 9 can be prevented from sinking into the space C, facilitating the next tightening work.

FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this example, the pallet body 2 is separated from the plate 7 by separating the plate 7 from one end A to the other end B.
The bottom plate 51 having a size substantially the same as that of the flat plate 3 is provided on the lower surface of the plate 7 while being continuously formed toward the bottom plate 51. Further, the band accommodating metal fitting 4 is attached to the bottom plate 51 in the vicinity of the hook metal fitting 5 and independently of the hook metal fitting 5. In this example, since the band storage fitting 4 pulls out the band 9 in the vertical direction, the band 9 is twisted in the space C by about 90 °. In this way, the band accommodating metal fitting 4 can be attached at an appropriate position on the one end edge A of the pallet body 2.

[0028]

As described above, the pallet according to the present invention is provided with a band accommodating metal fitting and a latch near the tip of the band, which has the winding tool, the spring means, and the engaging / disengaging tool having the above-mentioned configuration on one side edge of the pallet body. Since a hook metal fitting for locking the tool and a guide metal fitting for guiding the band drawn from the band storage metal fitting are provided on the other side edges, respectively, and further, since the hook metal has a tightening means for tightening the band, The engaging work and the tightening work of the band can be performed only on one side edge side, and the tightening work can be easily tightened by a single person and the usability can be improved and the appearance of the tightening can be improved. Further, since the strip can be pulled out according to its tightening length, the strip can be repeatedly used, and the resource can be saved. Further, when the pallet is not used, the strip can be stored in a space below the flat plate, which makes it easy to store the pallet, which has many effects.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an enlarged main part thereof.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a band storage metal fitting.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the hanging metal member and the hook metal member are separated.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional technique.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Pallet body 3 Flat plate 4 Band storage metal fitting 5 Hook metal fitting 6 Guide metal fitting 7 Separation board 9 Band material 10 Winding tool 11 Spring means 12 Engagement / disengagement tool 13 Hanging fitting 14 Fastening means A One side edge B Other side edge C void W luggage

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A long strip can be wound around the one side edge of a pallet body on which a plate is installed on the lower surface of the flat plate to form a space extending from one side edge to the other side edge. A winding take-up tool, a spring means for urging the take-up tool in a direction in which the band is taken up by the take-up tool, and a drawn-out draw-out stop for locking and locking the drawn-up band. the strip storage bracket comprising a can to release engagement fastening device, and in the vicinity of the tip of the drawn-out the strip is attached to hook bracket for engaging the latch member, the other side edge,
While fixing the guide metal fitting that guides the strip that is drawn out from the band storage metal fitting and that passes through the void, the hanging metal fitting passes through the upper surface of the luggage placed on the flat plate from the guide metal fitting and is pallet consisting comprises a fastening means that can tightening the band body that is hooked on the hook fitting.