JPH0693667A - Panel combining structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To contribute to the shortening of the finishing process of a building. CONSTITUTION:In a panel combination structure, in which a panel 12 constituting a building is placed and combined on a foundation member, bolts 14 protruded to a lower section from the lower end face of the panel 12, box-shaped members 20 with bolt inserting holes 16, which are arranged at positions corresponding to the bolts 14 of the panel 12 in the foundation member and to which the bolts 14 can be inserted, and clamping openings 18 opened on the wall surface side of the panel, and nuts 24 inserted into the internal spaces 22 of the box-shaped members 20 from the clamping openings 18 and screwed to the bolts 14 projected into the internal spaces 22 are provided. According to the constitution, the panel 12 can be clamped easily to the foundation member and the need to provide an opening to the wall surface of the panel can be obviated, and cloth, etc., for finishing can be stretched instantaneously over the wall surface of the panel, thus shortening the finishing process of the building.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel connecting structure, and more particularly to a panel connecting structure suitable for application when constructing a panel constituting a building on a base member.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional panel coupling structure of this type will be described with reference to FIG.

The panel connection structure shown in FIG. 1 has a foundation 50 of a building, and a lower end side fixed to the foundation 50.
Bolt 52 with the threaded portion protruding vertically upward from the upper end surface of 0
And a floor panel 54 installed on the foundation 50 with the bolt 52 penetrating the end, and the floor panel 54 placed vertically in the construction direction of the foundation 50 with the floor panel 54 interposed therebetween. A wall panel 56 which is a panel fastened to the foundation 50 via a panel 54.

That is, the wall panel 56 includes an inner plate 58 and an outer plate 6.
The structure is such that 0 is stretched on both sides of the frame 62. Then, the bolt 52 that penetrates the lower frame portion 62a of the wall panel 54
In contrast, from the side of the opening 64 provided in the inner plate 58, the nut 6
6 is inserted, the nut 66 is screwed into the threaded portion of the bolt 52, and the nut 66 is tightened by the tightening tool 68, whereby the wall panel 56 is fastened to the foundation 50 via the floor panel 54.

[0005]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional panel connection structure, it is necessary to provide the opening 64 in the inner plate 58 constituting the wall panel 56, and therefore, the interior cloth for finishing work. However, there was a problem that the work could not be immediately attached to the inner plate 58 and the work of closing the opening 64 was added. That is, when the conventional panel connection structure is adopted, an extra step of closing the opening 64 occurs particularly in the finishing process of the interior of the building, and this closing work is aesthetically pleasing when the interior cloth is attached. Since it needs to be performed carefully and accurately so as not to damage the process, it has been an obstacle to simplifying and shortening the process.

[0006] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a panel connecting structure which can contribute to simplification and shortening of a finishing process of a building.

[0007]

The panel connection structure of the present invention is a panel connection structure in which a panel constituting a building is placed on a base member to be connected, and the panel connection structure is projected downward from a lower end surface of the panel. A box-shaped member having a bolt, a bolt insertion hole that is arranged at a position corresponding to the panel bolt of the base member and through which the bolt can be inserted, and a fastening opening that opens to the panel wall surface side, and a box-shaped member from the fastening opening. A nut that is inserted into the internal space of the above and is screwed into the bolt that projects into the internal space.

[0008]

The operation of the panel connecting structure having the above-mentioned structure will be described.

When a panel constituting a building is placed on a foundation member, a bolt protruding downward from the lower end surface of the panel is arranged at a position corresponding to the bolt of the panel on the foundation member. Insert the bolt through the hole. Then, the bolt projects into the internal space of the box-shaped member.

In this state, the nut is inserted from the fastening opening into the internal space of the box-shaped member and screwed into the bolt protruding into the internal space.

As a result, the panel can be fastened to the foundation member, and it is not necessary to provide an opening in the wall surface of the panel as in the conventional example, and it is possible to immediately put a finishing cloth or the like on the wall surface of the panel. Therefore, for example, a surface finishing process such as a cloth can be performed in a factory, and the work on the site can be reduced accordingly, and the finishing process of the building can be shortened.

[0012]

EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described in detail below.

In the panel connecting structure shown in FIG. 1, a panel 12 constituting a rectangular parallelepiped unit 100 constituting a building is connected on a concrete foundation 10 as a foundation member.

That is, in this panel coupling structure, a plurality of bolts 14 projecting downward from the lower end surface of the panel 12 at predetermined intervals and the panel 1 of the foundation 10 are provided.
Box-shaped member 20 provided with a bolt insertion hole 16 arranged at a position corresponding to each of the bolts 2 of 2 through which the bolt 14 can be inserted, and a fastening opening 18 opened to the wall surface side of the foundation 10, and a box-shaped member from the fastening opening 18 A nut 24 that is inserted into the internal space 22 of the member 20 and that is screwed into the bolt 14 that projects into the internal space 22 is provided.

The box-shaped member 20 is provided on the base 10 with a fixing bolt 26 having a projecting portion 28 at the lower end projecting downward from the bottom surface, as shown in an enlarged view in FIGS. 2 and 3. By embedding the fixing bolts 26 in the recesses 30, the fixing bolts 26 are fixed in the recesses 30, respectively.

The operation of the panel connecting structure having the above-mentioned structure will be described below.

When the panel 12 constituting the unit 100 is placed on the foundation 10, the bolts 14 projecting downward from the lower end surface of the panel 12 are fixed to the recesses 30 of the foundation 10, respectively. 20 bolt insertion holes 16
To insert.

Then, each bolt 14 is connected to each box-shaped member 20.
Projects into the internal space 22 of the.

In this state, the nuts 24 are inserted into the internal spaces 22 of the box-shaped member 20 through the respective fastening openings 18 and screwed into the respective bolts 14 protruding into the internal space 22. Furthermore, the panel 12 can be firmly fastened to the base 10 by inserting a fastener such as a ratchet or the like into the internal space 22 of the box-shaped member 20 and fastening each nut 24.

After this, the fastening openings 1 of each box-shaped member 20.
8, a ventilation window 32 is attached as shown in FIG.

By connecting the panel 12 to the foundation 10 in this way, it is not necessary to provide an opening in the wall surface of the panel 12 as in the conventional example, and it is possible to immediately put a finishing cloth or the like on the wall surface of the panel 12. Therefore, the finishing process of the building can be shortened.

FIG. 5 shows a state in which the unit 100 is transported, and the panel 1 is attached to the loading platform 36 of the truck 34.
By forming the receiving holes 38 corresponding to the positions of the respective bolts 2 of 2, it is possible to prevent the position shift of the panel 12 on the loading platform 36 and facilitate the transportation.

Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

In this panel connection structure, a padding member 34 having a thickness approximately equal to or slightly larger than the projecting length of each bolt 14 is arranged between each bolt 14 of the panel 12, and the foundation 10 of the base 10 is arranged. Each bolt 14 of the panel 12
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, an embedded bolt 40 projecting downward from the center of the bottom surface of the box-shaped member 20 is screwed into a receiving screw 42 provided at a position corresponding to the box-shaped member 20.
The feature is that each is fixed on the base 10.

In the case of such a panel connecting structure, the panel 12 can be connected to the base 10 via the abutting member 34 as shown in FIG. 9 in the same sequence of steps as the above-mentioned case.

Further, since the contact member 34 is arranged on the lower surface of the panel 12 so as to protect each bolt 14, a normal flat truck truck can be used during transportation.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but various modifications can be made within the scope of the gist thereof.

For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the panel is connected to the base has been described, but the present invention can also be applied to the case where another panel is connected to the panel.

[0029]

According to the present invention described in detail above, since it has the above-mentioned structure, the panel can be easily fastened to the base member,
In addition, it is not necessary to provide an opening in the panel wall surface as in the conventional example, and it is possible to immediately put a finishing cloth or the like on the wall surface of the panel, which can shorten the building finishing process. A bond structure can be provided.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a panel connecting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing how the box-shaped member is attached to the foundation in this embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view showing a state in which the panels according to the present embodiment are joined to a base.

FIG. 4 is a fastening opening 18 of the box-shaped member 20 in the present embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing a state in which the ventilation window is closed.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a transported state of the panel according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a mounting state of a box-shaped member according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which a box-shaped member according to another embodiment of the present invention is attached to a foundation.

FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view showing a state in which panels according to another embodiment of the present invention are joined to a base.

FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Foundation 12 Panel 14 Bolt 16 Bolt insertion hole 18 Fastening opening 20 Box-shaped member 22 Internal space 24 Nut

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A panel connecting structure for mounting and connecting a panel constituting a building on a base member, wherein a bolt protruding downward from a lower end surface of the panel and a bolt of the panel of the base member are provided. A box-shaped member that is arranged at a corresponding position and has a bolt insertion hole through which the bolt can be inserted and a fastening opening that opens to the panel wall surface side, and is inserted into the internal space of the box-shaped member from the fastening opening and projects into this internal space. And a nut screwed with the bolt.