JPH0681420A - Structure of ceiling - Google Patents
Structure of ceilingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0681420A JPH0681420A JP4238228A JP23822892A JPH0681420A JP H0681420 A JPH0681420 A JP H0681420A JP 4238228 A JP4238228 A JP 4238228A JP 23822892 A JP23822892 A JP 23822892A JP H0681420 A JPH0681420 A JP H0681420A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- panel
- lattice beam
- floor
- wall panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、下階の天井を高く施工
するとき用いる天井構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ceiling structure used for constructing a lower floor ceiling high.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、通常の天井より高さの高い天井を
施工する場合、架構体ごと高くなるため、ラチス梁の位
置が高くなり、それに合わせた外壁や間仕切りが施工さ
れる。このため天井部材等はそれに合わせて取り付けら
れるためラチス梁等が天井より下に出てくることがな
い。しかしこのように天井を高くするためには架構体を
高天井用のものにする必要があり、非常に値段が高くな
るという問題がある。そのため、天井の高さを通常の高
さより高くする場合、架構体を通常の仕様で施工し、下
階の天井部材を高く取り付ける施工をすると、高天井に
することができる。つまり、上階の床と下階の天井を近
づけ、天井裏の空間を狭くすると、高天井の施工ができ
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a ceiling having a height higher than that of a normal ceiling is constructed, the height of each frame is increased, so that the position of the lattice beam is increased, and an outer wall and a partition are constructed in accordance with it. Therefore, since the ceiling member and the like are attached in accordance with it, the lattice beam and the like do not come out below the ceiling. However, in order to raise the ceiling in this way, it is necessary to make the frame structure for the high ceiling, which is very expensive. Therefore, when the height of the ceiling is made higher than the normal height, a high ceiling can be obtained by constructing the frame structure according to the normal specifications and attaching the ceiling member on the lower floor to a higher height. In other words, if the floor on the upper floor and the ceiling on the lower floor are brought close to each other and the space behind the ceiling is narrowed, a high ceiling can be constructed.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、通常の建物
仕様で施工して下階の天井だけを高くすると、ラチス梁
の下端より天井面が高くなり、ラチス梁が露出し、外観
が悪くなったり断熱性が悪くなったりすることが生じ
る。本発明は上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであっ
て、本発明の目的とするところは高天井の施工が簡単且
つ安価にでき、しかもラチス梁を覆って外観をよくでき
ると共に断熱性を向上できる天井構造を提供するにあ
る。However, if the construction is carried out in a normal building and only the ceiling of the lower floor is raised, the ceiling surface becomes higher than the lower end of the lattice beam, and the lattice beam is exposed and the appearance deteriorates. The heat insulation may deteriorate. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to easily and inexpensively construct a high ceiling, and also to improve the appearance by covering the lattice beam and improve the heat insulating property. To provide a ceiling structure that can.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
本発明天井構造は、下階の外壁パネル１の上端と上階の
外壁パネル２の下端との間にラチス梁３を架設し、ラチ
ス梁３の下端より上方に位置するように天井下地パネル
４を配置すると共に天井下地パネル４の端部をラチス梁
３に固定し、天井下地パネル４の下面に天井板５を取着
し、天井下地パネル４の端部の下面と下階の外壁パネル
１の上端との間にラチス梁３を覆うように被覆材６を取
り付けて成ることを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above object, the ceiling structure of the present invention has a lattice beam 3 installed between the upper end of the outer wall panel 1 on the lower floor and the lower end of the outer wall panel 2 on the upper floor. The ceiling base panel 4 is arranged so as to be located above the lower end of the beam 3, the end of the ceiling base panel 4 is fixed to the lattice beam 3, and the ceiling plate 5 is attached to the lower surface of the ceiling base panel 4 to attach the ceiling plate 5 to the ceiling. A covering material 6 is attached between the lower surface of the end portion of the base panel 4 and the upper end of the outer wall panel 1 on the lower floor so as to cover the lattice beam 3.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】上記構成によれば、ラチス梁３の下端より上方
に位置するように天井下地パネル４を配置すると共に天
井下地パネル４の端部をラチス梁３に固定し、天井下地
パネル４の下面に天井板５を取着したことにより、通常
の仕様でラチス梁３や外壁パネル１，２を施工しても、
下階の天井下地パネル４や天井材５の高さを高くでき、
高天井の施工が簡単且つ安価にできる。また天井下地パ
ネル４の端部の下面と下階の外壁パネル１の上端との間
にラチス梁３を覆うように被覆材６を取り付けたことに
より、ラチス梁３の露出する部分を被覆材６で覆って外
観よくできると共に断熱性を向上できる。According to the above structure, the ceiling base panel 4 is arranged so as to be located above the lower end of the lattice beam 3 and the end of the ceiling base panel 4 is fixed to the lattice beam 3, and the lower surface of the ceiling base panel 4 is fixed. By attaching the ceiling plate 5 to the, even if the lattice beam 3 and the outer wall panels 1 and 2 are installed with normal specifications,
The height of the ceiling base panel 4 and ceiling material 5 on the lower floor can be increased,
High ceilings can be easily and inexpensively constructed. Further, the covering material 6 is attached between the lower surface of the end of the ceiling base panel 4 and the upper end of the outer wall panel 1 on the lower floor so that the exposed portion of the lattice beam 3 is covered with the covering material 6. It can be covered with to improve appearance and improve heat insulation.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】一階のような下階の外周壁部分には外壁パネ
ル１を立設してあり、二階のような上階の外周壁部分に
は外壁パネル２を立設してある。外壁パネル１の上端と
外壁パネル２の下端との間には図１や図２に示すように
水平に架設したラチス梁３を配置してあり、外壁パネル
１の上端とラチス梁３の下端を連結してあり、外壁パネ
ル２の下端とラチス梁３の上端を連結してある。下階の
床から外壁パネル１の上端までの高さＨ1 は通常の天井
を施工する高さで例えば２４００ｍｍであり、外壁パネ
ル１の上端と面一になるように天井板を貼ると、通常の
天井高さに天井を施工できるようになっている。外壁パ
ネル２の下端と上面が面一になるように上階の床パネル
７を配置してあり、床パネル７の端部をラチス梁３に固
定してある。本発明の場合、下階の天井を通常の天井の
高さより高い高天井をするものであり、通常の天井より
例えば１２０ｍｍ高い天井を施工するものである。この
ため天井下地パネル４は外壁パネル１の上端より１２０
ｍｍ高さの高い位置に配置され、天井下地パネル４の端
部をラチス梁３に連結することにより取り付けてある。
この天井下地パネル４の下面と下階の床との間の高さＨ
2 は上記Ｈ1 より１２０ｍｍ高い２５２０ｍｍである。
天井下地パネル４の下面には全面に亙って天井板５を貼
ってある。このとき天井下地パネル４はラチス梁３の下
端より高い位置に取り付けられるため、天井下地パネル
４の下端と外壁パネル１の上端との間でラチス梁３が露
出する。この露出する部分が被覆材６で次のように被覆
される。被覆材６は図３に示すように下地材１０ａ，１
０ｂ、断熱材１１及び石膏ボード１２ａ，１２ｂで構成
されている。しかして下地材１０ａ，１０ｂがラチス梁
３を覆うように配置され、ラチス梁３に取り付けた木質
の取り付け部材８に釘打ち等で固定され、この下地材１
０ａ，１０ｂに断熱材１１を介して石膏ボード１２ａ，
１２ｂが取り付けられる。このように被覆材６で被覆さ
れると、石膏ボード１２ａ，１２ｂで外観よく仕上げら
れると共に断熱材１１等で十分な断熱性が得られる。EXAMPLE An outer wall panel 1 is erected on an outer peripheral wall portion of a lower floor such as the first floor, and an outer wall panel 2 is erected on an outer peripheral wall portion of an upper floor such as the second floor. Between the upper end of the outer wall panel 1 and the lower end of the outer wall panel 2, a lattice beam 3 is installed horizontally as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the upper end of the outer wall panel 1 and the lower end of the lattice beam 3 are arranged. The outer wall panel 2 and the lattice beam 3 are connected to each other at their lower ends. The height H 1 from the floor on the lower floor to the upper end of the outer wall panel 1 is, for example, 2400 mm at which a normal ceiling is constructed. When the ceiling plate is attached so as to be flush with the upper end of the outer wall panel 1, The ceiling can be installed at the ceiling height of. The floor panel 7 on the upper floor is arranged such that the lower end of the outer wall panel 2 is flush with the upper surface, and the end of the floor panel 7 is fixed to the lattice beam 3. In the case of the present invention, the ceiling of the lower floor is a high ceiling that is higher than the height of the normal ceiling, and a ceiling that is, for example, 120 mm higher than the normal ceiling is constructed. Therefore, the ceiling base panel 4 is 120
The ceiling base panel 4 is attached to the lattice beam 3 by connecting the end of the ceiling base panel 4 to the lattice beam 3.
The height H between the lower surface of the ceiling base panel 4 and the floor on the lower floor
2 is 2520 mm, which is 120 mm higher than the above H 1 .
A ceiling plate 5 is attached over the entire lower surface of the ceiling base panel 4. At this time, since the ceiling base panel 4 is attached to a position higher than the lower end of the lattice beam 3, the lattice beam 3 is exposed between the lower end of the ceiling base panel 4 and the upper end of the outer wall panel 1. The exposed portion is coated with the coating material 6 as follows. As shown in FIG. 3, the covering material 6 is a base material 10a, 1
0b, the heat insulating material 11, and the gypsum boards 12a and 12b. Then, the base materials 10a and 10b are arranged so as to cover the lattice beam 3, and are fixed to the wooden mounting member 8 attached to the lattice beam 3 by nailing or the like.
Gypsum board 12a, 0a, 10b through the heat insulating material 11
12b is attached. When the coating material 6 is coated in this way, the gypsum boards 12a and 12b are finished in good appearance, and the heat insulating material 11 and the like provide sufficient heat insulating properties.
【０００７】上記のように下階の天井を高く施工する
と、間仕切りパネル１３の上端と天井下地パネル４との
間に隙間ができるが、これをなくすために天井下地パネ
ル４と間仕切りパネル１３との間にスペーサとなる間仕
切りアダプター１４を介装して取り付けてある。この間
仕切りアダプター１４は図４、図５に示すように芯材１
５の外面に石膏ボード１７を貼って形成され、間仕切り
パネル１３の上端と天井下地パネル４との間にはめ込ん
で取り付けてある。間仕切りパネル１３のある部分では
隣り合う天井下地パネル４を接続してあり、この接続部
をラチス梁１６に金具等で支持してある。When the ceiling of the lower floor is constructed high as described above, a gap is formed between the upper end of the partition panel 13 and the ceiling base panel 4, but in order to eliminate this, the ceiling base panel 4 and the partition panel 13 are separated from each other. A partition adapter 14 serving as a spacer is interposed and attached. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the partition adapter 14 has a core member 1
A gypsum board 17 is formed on the outer surface of the panel 5, and is fitted and attached between the upper end of the partition panel 13 and the ceiling base panel 4. Adjacent ceiling base panels 4 are connected to each other at a portion where the partition panel 13 is provided, and the connection portion is supported by the lattice beam 16 by a metal fitting or the like.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の効果】本発明は叙述のようにラチス梁の下端よ
り上方に位置するように天井下地パネルを配置すると共
に天井下地パネルの端部をラチス梁に固定し、天井下地
パネルの下面に天井板を取着しているので、通常の仕様
でラチス梁や外壁パネルを施工しても、下階の天井下地
パネルや天井材の高さを高くでき、高天井の施工が簡単
且つ安価にできるものであり、しかも天井下地パネルの
端部の下面と下階の外壁パネルの上端との間にラチス梁
を覆うように被覆材を取り付けているので、ラチス梁の
露出する部分を被覆材で覆って外観よくできると共に断
熱性を向上できるものである。As described above, according to the present invention, the ceiling base panel is arranged so as to be located above the lower end of the lattice beam, and the end of the ceiling base panel is fixed to the lattice beam, and the ceiling is provided on the lower surface of the ceiling base panel. Since the board is attached, even if the lattice beam or outer wall panel is installed with normal specifications, the height of the ceiling base panel and ceiling material on the lower floor can be increased, making it easy and inexpensive to install a high ceiling. In addition, since the covering material is attached between the lower surface of the end of the ceiling base panel and the upper end of the outer wall panel on the lower floor so that the lattice beam is covered, the exposed portion of the lattice beam is covered with the covering material. The appearance can be improved and the heat insulation can be improved.
【図１】本発明の一実施例の要部の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同上の全体を示す概略縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the whole of the above.
【図３】同上の被覆材の分解縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded vertical sectional view of the above covering material.
【図４】同上の間仕切りパネル部の縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the partition panel portion of the above.
【図５】同上の間仕切りアダプターの横断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the partition adapter of the above.
１ 外壁パネル ２ 外壁パネル ３ ラチス梁 ４ 天井下地パネル ５ 天井板 ６ 被覆材 1 Outer wall panel 2 Outer wall panel 3 Lattice beam 4 Ceiling base panel 5 Ceiling board 6 Covering material
Claims (1)
ネルの下端との間にラチス梁を架設し、ラチス梁の下端
より上方に位置するように天井下地パネルを配置すると
共に天井下地パネルの端部をラチス梁に固定し、天井下
地パネルの下面に天井板を取着し、天井下地パネルの端
部の下面と下階の外壁パネルの上端との間にラチス梁を
覆うように被覆材を取り付けて成ることを特徴とする天
井構造。1. A lattice girder is installed between an upper end of an outer wall panel on a lower floor and a lower end of an outer wall panel on an upper floor, and a ceiling base panel is arranged so as to be located above the lower end of the lattice beam and the ceiling base. Fix the end of the panel to the lattice beam, attach the ceiling plate to the lower surface of the ceiling base panel, and cover the lattice beam between the lower surface of the end of the ceiling base panel and the upper end of the outer wall panel on the lower floor. A ceiling structure characterized by being equipped with a covering material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4238228A JPH0681420A (en) | 1992-09-07 | 1992-09-07 | Structure of ceiling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4238228A JPH0681420A (en) | 1992-09-07 | 1992-09-07 | Structure of ceiling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0681420A true JPH0681420A (en) | 1994-03-22 |
Family
ID=17027056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4238228A Withdrawn JPH0681420A (en) | 1992-09-07 | 1992-09-07 | Structure of ceiling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0681420A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6725656B2 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2004-04-27 | Dan T. Moore Company | Insulated exhaust manifold |
| US7661231B2 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2010-02-16 | Michael E. Dalton | Concrete building system and method |
| JP2012184564A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-27 | Haseko Corp | Beam cover and construction method thereof |
-
1992
- 1992-09-07 JP JP4238228A patent/JPH0681420A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6725656B2 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2004-04-27 | Dan T. Moore Company | Insulated exhaust manifold |
| US7661231B2 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2010-02-16 | Michael E. Dalton | Concrete building system and method |
| JP2012184564A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-27 | Haseko Corp | Beam cover and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 19991130 |