JPH06304108A - Rotary brush device in cleaning machine - Google Patents
Rotary brush device in cleaning machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06304108A JPH06304108A JP12354293A JP12354293A JPH06304108A JP H06304108 A JPH06304108 A JP H06304108A JP 12354293 A JP12354293 A JP 12354293A JP 12354293 A JP12354293 A JP 12354293A JP H06304108 A JPH06304108 A JP H06304108A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- base
- fitting
- elastic member
- fitting base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、床や壁面、ガラス面等
の洗浄機(艶出機能、研磨機能をなすものも含む。)に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cleaning machine for floors, wall surfaces, glass surfaces and the like (including those having a polishing function and a polishing function).
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の洗浄機における回転ブラ
シ装置は、ブラシ取付台が合板、硬質プラスチック等の
折り曲げ不能な硬い素材製であった。この硬いブラシ取
付台が壁や調度品に当ってしまった場合当該壁や調度品
に擦りキズをつくることが往々にあり、斯る擦りキズの
発生があるためにコーナー部分や狭い部分の洗浄にはよ
り以上に神経をつかう必要があって作業しにくいのみな
らずたとえばブラシ本体のクッション性(可撓性)の限
度を越える高さの凸部が床や壁にある場合には、上記擦
りキズをつくる惧れがあるので飛び越えさせることがで
きない使いにくさがあり、また上記クッション性(可撓
性)が必ずしも充分ではなく床面等洗浄面に対するなじ
み度合い、特に洗浄面が彎曲している場所ではブラシ本
体の真中あたりが同彎曲面から、また凸曲面している場
所では周縁あたりが同凸曲面から浮いた状態となって洗
浄作用が半分しか機能しなくなってしまう等の欠陥があ
った。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a rotary brush device of this type of washing machine, a brush mounting base is made of a plywood, hard plastic or other non-foldable hard material. When this hard brush mount hits a wall or furniture, it often causes scratches on the wall or furniture, which causes cleaning scratches on corners and narrow areas. Is more difficult to work because it requires more nerve, and for example, if there is a convex portion on the floor or wall that exceeds the cushioning (flexibility) of the brush body, There is a fear that it will build up, so it is difficult to use because it can not be jumped over, and the cushioning property (flexibility) is not always sufficient, and in the degree of familiarity with the cleaning surface such as the floor surface, especially in a place where the cleaning surface is curved. There is a defect that the center part of the brush body floats from the same curved surface, and in the place where the curved surface is convex, the peripheral part floats from the convex curved surface and the cleaning action only half functions. It was.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、ブラシ取付
台が合板等の硬い素材製である洗浄機における回転ブラ
シ装置のもつ欠陥を解消する工夫を施した新規の洗浄機
における回転ブラシ装置を提供することを目的とする。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a rotary brush device in a new washing machine which is devised to eliminate the defects of the rotary brush device in a washing machine in which the brush mount is made of a hard material such as plywood. The purpose is to provide.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明に係わる洗浄機における回転ブラシ装置は、中
央に回転駆動軸1への取付部2をもつブラシ取付台3、
13の下面にブラシ本体5を設けた形式の洗浄機におけ
る回転ブラシ装置において、ブラシ取付台3、13を厚
手の軟質合成樹脂やゴム、スポンジ等の折り曲げ自在な
柔かい素材製とし且つ回転駆動軸1への取付部2に弾性
部材4、14、21を、当該弾性部材の弾性がブラシ取
付台3、13の広範囲に亘って下向きに作用する状態と
して止着したものである。In order to achieve the above object, a rotary brush device in a washing machine according to the present invention comprises a brush mount 3 having a mount 2 for a rotary drive shaft 1 in the center.
In a rotary brush device in a washing machine of a type in which a brush body 5 is provided on the lower surface of 13, a brush mounting base 3, 13 is made of a thick flexible synthetic resin, rubber, sponge or the like and is made of a flexible material and the rotary drive shaft 1 The elastic members 4, 14, and 21 are attached to the mounting portion 2 to the so that the elasticity of the elastic members acts downward over a wide range of the brush mounting bases 3 and 13.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】図1および図2に示す第1実施例は、モータ
(図示せず)により回転する回転駆動軸1に対する金属
製取付部2を上面の中央に有する厚手のゴム製円板状ブ
ラシ取付台3を構成し、このブラシ取付台3の下面に下
面の全面に多数個の棘状突起6を有する基材7を着脱不
能に貼止し、この基材7の下面に太い糸製のパイル布で
つくった円形のパッド8を軽い押し着けで棘状突起6に
突き刺すことによって当該パッド8をブラシ取付台3に
交換可能に保持するようにすると共にブラシ取付台3の
上側にU字形状に折曲した複数本の針金製弾性部材4を
放射状に配して各弾性部材4の両端を上記取付部2に、
これ等各弾性部材4の弾性がブラシ取付台3の広範囲に
亘って下向きに作用する状態として止着したものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is a thick rubber disk-shaped brush having a metal mounting portion 2 for a rotary drive shaft 1 rotated by a motor (not shown) in the center of the upper surface. A base 3 having a large number of spinous projections 6 on the entire lower surface of the mounting base 3 is configured to be non-detachably attached to the lower surface of the brush mounting base 3, and the lower surface of the base 7 is made of thick thread. A circular pad 8 made of pile cloth is lightly pressed and pierced into the spinous process 6 so that the pad 8 can be exchangeably held on the brush mount 3 and a U-shape is formed on the upper side of the brush mount 3. A plurality of elastic members 4 made of wire bent in a radial pattern are radially arranged, and both ends of each elastic member 4 are attached to the mounting portion 2.
These elastic members 4 are fixed so that the elasticity of each elastic member 4 acts downward over a wide range of the brush mount 3.
【0006】図3および図4に示す第2実施例は、回転
駆動軸1に外周縁にバヨネットの受部10をもつボス部
材11をネジ締めにより着脱可能および回転不能に固定
し、またこれとは別個に内周の上縁にバヨネットの差込
部12を外周の下縁にフランジ15をそれぞれもつ着脱
部材16を構成し、この着脱部材16を厚手の軟質合成
樹脂板製のブラシ取付台13の中心孔に嵌めて当該中心
孔の切縁部を上記フランジ15の上に載せると共にこの
ブラシ取付台13の上にコイルバネ製の弾性部材21の
多数本を放射配置に配してこれ等弾性部材21の基端を
上記着脱部材16(取付部2)に、これ等各弾性部材2
1の弾性がブラシ取付台13広範囲に亘って下向きに作
用する状態としてビス止し、更にブラシ取付台13の下
面の全面にベルベット式ファスナーの雄側部材18を着
脱不能に貼着し、この雄側部材18にフェルト製ブラシ
19を軽く押し着けて当該フェルト製ブラシ19をブラ
シ取付台13に交換可能に保持すると共に上記着脱部材
16をボス部材11に嵌着して回転駆動軸1に全体を取
付けたものである。In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a boss member 11 having a bayonet receiving portion 10 on its outer peripheral edge is fixed to a rotary drive shaft 1 in a removable and non-rotatable manner by screwing. Separately configures a detachable member 16 having a bayonet insertion portion 12 at the upper edge of the inner periphery and a flange 15 at the lower edge of the outer periphery, and the detachable member 16 is made up of a brush mounting base 13 made of a thick soft synthetic resin plate. Of the elastic member 21 made of a coil spring in a radial arrangement on the brush mounting base 13 while the cut edge portion of the central hole is placed on the flange 15. The base end of 21 is attached to the attachment / detachment member 16 (mounting portion 2) and the elastic members 2
The elastic force of No. 1 is screwed down in a state of acting downward over a wide range of the brush mount 13, and the male side member 18 of the velvet type fastener is non-detachably attached to the entire lower surface of the brush mount 13. The felt brush 19 is lightly pressed against the side member 18 to hold the felt brush 19 on the brush mount 13 in a replaceable manner, and the detachable member 16 is fitted to the boss member 11 so that the rotary drive shaft 1 is entirely covered. It is installed.
【0007】図5および図6に示す第3実施例は、回転
駆動軸1に外周縁にバヨネットの受部10をもつボス部
材11をネジ締めにより着脱可能および回転不能に固定
し、またこれとは別個に内周の上縁にバヨネットの差込
部12を外周の下縁にフランジ15をそれぞれもつ着脱
部材16を構成し、この着脱部材16を厚手の軟質合成
樹脂板製のブラシ取付台13の中心孔に嵌めて当該中心
孔の切縁部を上記フランジ15の上に載せると共にこの
ブラシ取付台13の上に弾性を備えたプラスチック製の
截頭円錐形の弾性部材14を重ね置き、この截頭円錐形
の弾性部材14の中心孔の切縁部と上記ブラシ取付台1
3の中心孔の切縁部とを大径ナット17の締付により当
該大径ナット17とフランジ15との間に挟止すること
によって弾性部材14およびブラシ取付台13を取付部
2に止着し、更にブラシ取付台13の下面の全面にベル
ベット式ファスナーの雄側部材18を着脱不能に貼着
し、この雄側部材18にフェルト製ブラシ19を軽く押
し着けて当該フェルト製ブラシ19をブラシ取付台13
に交換可能に保持すると共に上記着脱部材16をボス部
材11に嵌着して回転駆動軸1に全体を取付けたもので
ある。In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a boss member 11 having a bayonet receiving portion 10 on its outer peripheral edge is fixed to a rotary drive shaft 1 in a removable and non-rotatable manner by screwing. Separately configures a detachable member 16 having a bayonet insertion portion 12 at the upper edge of the inner periphery and a flange 15 at the lower edge of the outer periphery, and the detachable member 16 is made up of a brush mounting base 13 made of a thick soft synthetic resin plate. And the cut edge portion of the center hole is placed on the flange 15, and a plastic frustoconical elastic member 14 having elasticity is laid on the brush mount 13. Cutting edge of the central hole of the frustoconical elastic member 14 and the brush mount 1
The elastic member 14 and the brush mounting base 13 are fixed to the mounting portion 2 by clamping the large-diameter nut 17 and the cut edge portion of the center hole between the large-diameter nut 17 and the flange 15. Then, the male side member 18 of the velvet type fastener is irremovably attached to the entire lower surface of the brush mount 13, and the felt side brush 18 is lightly pressed onto the male side member 18 to brush the felt side brush 19. Mounting base 13
And the detachable member 16 is fitted to the boss member 11 and the whole is attached to the rotary drive shaft 1.
【0008】本発明は、ブラシ本体5として上記したパ
ッド8、フェルト製ブラシ19以外のたとえばスポンジ
製ブラシ、スポンジに研磨粒子をまぶしたブラシまたは
雑巾を利用した構成で実施すること、弾性部材として図
7〜図10に示すように花の形を呈する板バネのものや
うず巻きバネ状のもの等を利用すること、ブラシ取付台
13の下面に合成樹脂モノフィラメント製の長い剛毛を
直に植設することもある。The present invention can be carried out by using a structure other than the pad 8 and the felt brush 19 described above as the brush body 5, for example, a sponge brush, a brush in which abrasive particles are sprinkled with sponge, or a rag, and an elastic member As shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, use leaf springs having a flower shape or spiral springs, and directly implant long bristles made of synthetic resin monofilament on the lower surface of the brush mount 13. There is also.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】本発明において折り曲げ自在な柔かい素材製と
されたブラシ取付台3、13は、弾性部材4、14、2
1の弾性によって床面等洗浄面に対する面圧(押着力)
を得るようになっているものであり、また例えば図2に
おいて符号22で示す彎曲面(電車の天井など)または
図4において符号23で示す凸曲面23の洗浄に利用す
る場合には、ブラシ取付台3、13およびブラシ本体5
が同彎曲面に沿って彎曲し、これ等ブラシ取付台3、ブ
ラシ本体5が弾性部材4、14、21の弾性と遠心力に
より水平になろうとする力とによって上記彎曲面または
凸曲面23を全面接触状態で強く押圧するものである。In the present invention, the brush mounts 3 and 13 made of a flexible material that can be bent are elastic members 4, 14, and 2.
Surface pressure (pressing force) against the cleaning surface such as the floor surface due to the elasticity of 1
2 is used for cleaning the curved surface (such as the ceiling of a train) indicated by reference numeral 22 in FIG. 2 or the convex curved surface 23 indicated by reference numeral 23 in FIG. Stands 3, 13 and brush body 5
Bends along the curved surface, and the curved mounting surface or the convex curved surface 23 is formed by the elasticity of the elastic members 4, 14, and 21 and the force of the brush mounting base 3 and the brush main body 5 to be horizontal due to the centrifugal force. It strongly presses in a state of full contact.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明に係わる洗浄機における回転ブラ
シ装置は、中央に回転駆動軸1への取付部2をもつブラ
シ取付台3、13の下面にブラシ本体5を設けた形式の
洗浄機における回転ブラシ装置において、ブラシ取付台
3、13を厚手の軟質合成樹脂やゴム、スポンジ等の折
り曲げ自在な柔かい素材製とし且つ回転駆動軸1への取
付部2に弾性部材4、14、21を、当該弾性部材の弾
性がブラシ取付台3、13の広範囲に亘って下向きに作
用する状態として止着したことを特徴とするので、使用
中にブラシ取付台3、13が壁や調度品に当ることがあ
っても極端に強く当らない限りこれ等壁や調度品にキズ
をつけてしまうことがなく、コーナー部分や狭い部分の
洗浄の際には従来ほど神経をつかわなくとも容易に且つ
スピーディに作業することができ、またブラシ取付台
3、13の柔軟性と弾性部材の弾性とブラシ本体のクッ
ション性(可撓性・柔軟性)が相俟って、上記した従来
例におけるブラシ本体のクッション性の限度を大きく越
え、擦りキズをつくる惧れが殆どなくなるものであって
少々高い凸部でもキズをつけることなく楽々飛び越えさ
せて使う使い方ができるものであり、しかも斯る使い方
において床面等洗浄面に比較的大きい凹部・凸部があっ
たとしてブラシ本体の先端が入り込んで洗浄するもので
あり、更に上記のようにクッション性が極めて高いので
破損し易いガラス窓の洗浄に最適であるのみならず上記
作用において述べたように、電車の天井等彎曲面の洗浄
のときにはブラシ本体5が同彎曲面に対し、また凸曲面
の洗浄のときには同凸曲面に対して全面接触状態で強く
押圧して洗浄効率が高いものであって、洗浄作業上極め
て好ましい等の優れた効果を奏するものである。The rotary brush device in the washing machine according to the present invention is a washing machine of the type in which the brush main body 5 is provided on the lower surface of the brush mounts 3 and 13 having the mounting portion 2 for the rotary drive shaft 1 at the center. In the rotary brush device, the brush mounts 3 and 13 are made of a flexible material such as thick soft synthetic resin, rubber, and sponge, and elastic members 4, 14 and 21 are attached to the mounting portion 2 to the rotary drive shaft 1. Since the elasticity of the elastic member is fixed so as to act downward over a wide range of the brush mounts 3 and 13, the brush mounts 3 and 13 should be in contact with a wall or a furniture during use. Even if there is, it will not scratch the walls and furniture unless it hits extremely strongly, and when cleaning corners and narrow areas, it will be easier and faster to work without the need for nerves. In addition, the flexibility of the brush mounts 3 and 13, the elasticity of the elastic member, and the cushioning property (flexibility / flexibility) of the brush main body combine to provide the cushioning property of the brush main body in the above-mentioned conventional example. It greatly exceeds the limit of the above, and there is almost no fear of creating scratches, and even a slightly high convex part can be used by jumping over easily without scratches, and in such usage, cleaning the floor surface etc. If there is a relatively large concave or convex portion on the surface, the tip of the brush main body enters and is cleaned, and since the cushioning property is extremely high as described above, it is only ideal for cleaning glass windows that are easily damaged. However, as described in the above operation, the brush main body 5 can be used for cleaning the curved surface of the train such as the ceiling of the train, and for cleaning the curved surface of the convex surface when cleaning the curved surface. Be those cleaning efficiency strongly pressed in contact is high, in which excellent effects of highly preferred such on cleaning operations.
【図1】本発明の第1実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1A−A線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図3】本発明の第2実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】図B−B線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG.
【図5】本発明の第3実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】図C−C線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.
【図7】別異の弾性部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing another elastic member.
【図8】図5D−D線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 5D-D of FIG.
【図9】更に別異の弾性部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing still another elastic member.
【図10】図7E−E線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG.
1 回転駆動軸 2 取付部 3 ブラシ取付台 4 弾性部材 5 ブラシ本体 6 棘状突起 7 基材 8 パッド 10 受部 11 ボス部材 12 差込部 13 ブラシ取付台 14 弾性部材 15 フランジ 16 着脱部材 17 大径ナット 18 雄部材 19 ブラシ 21 弾性部材 22 彎曲面 23 凸曲面 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 rotary drive shaft 2 mounting part 3 brush mounting base 4 elastic member 5 brush main body 6 spinous process 7 base material 8 pad 10 receiving part 11 boss member 12 insertion part 13 brush mounting base 14 elastic member 15 flange 16 attaching / detaching member 17 large Diameter nut 18 Male member 19 Brush 21 Elastic member 22 Curved surface 23 Convex curved surface
Claims (1)
ラシ取付台3、13の下面にブラシ本体5を設けた形式
の洗浄機における回転ブラシ装置において、 ブラシ取付台3、13を厚手の軟質合成樹脂やゴム、ス
ポンジ等の折り曲げ自在な柔かい素材製とし且つ回転駆
動軸1への取付部2に弾性部材4、14、21を、当該
弾性部材の弾性がブラシ取付台3、13の広範囲に亘っ
て下向きに作用する状態として止着したことを特徴とす
る洗浄機における回転ブラシ装置。1. A rotary brush device in a washing machine of the type in which a brush main body 5 is provided on the lower surface of brush mounting bases 3 and 13 having a mounting portion 2 for a rotary drive shaft 1 in the center, and brush mounting bases 3 and 13 are provided. It is made of a flexible material such as thick soft synthetic resin, rubber, or sponge, and elastic members 4, 14 and 21 are attached to the attachment portion 2 to the rotary drive shaft 1, and the elasticity of the elastic member is the brush attachment bases 3 and 13. The rotating brush device in the washing machine, wherein the rotating brush device is fixed in a state of acting downward over a wide range.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12354293A JPH06304108A (en) | 1993-04-26 | 1993-04-26 | Rotary brush device in cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12354293A JPH06304108A (en) | 1993-04-26 | 1993-04-26 | Rotary brush device in cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06304108A true JPH06304108A (en) | 1994-11-01 |
Family
ID=14863179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12354293A Pending JPH06304108A (en) | 1993-04-26 | 1993-04-26 | Rotary brush device in cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06304108A (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-04-26 JP JP12354293A patent/JPH06304108A/en active Pending
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