JPH06226015A - Disc screen - Google Patents
Disc screenInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06226015A JPH06226015A JP5042121A JP4212193A JPH06226015A JP H06226015 A JPH06226015 A JP H06226015A JP 5042121 A JP5042121 A JP 5042121A JP 4212193 A JP4212193 A JP 4212193A JP H06226015 A JPH06226015 A JP H06226015A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- disc
- disk
- discs
- screen
- shafts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 目詰まりを防止して連続的に水を濾過できる
ようになしたディスクスクリーンを提供する。
【構成】 所要形のディスク33を予め定めたスクリー
ン目幅間隔にてディスク軸32に串装して一体とする。
さらに少なくとも2本以上のディスク付ディスク軸32
を平行配設し、かつ各ディスク軸32のディスク33が
互いに噛み合うように配列する。これによりディスク3
3間に挟まったごみは、互いに噛み合い回動する他方の
ディスクにて自動的に除去され、ディスクの目詰まりが
生じることなく、長時間の連続運転が可能となる。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To provide a disk screen capable of continuously filtering water while preventing clogging. [Structure] Discs 33 of a required shape are skewed on a disc shaft 32 at a predetermined screen spacing to be integrated.
Further, at least two or more disc shafts 32 with discs
Are arranged in parallel and arranged so that the disks 33 of the respective disk shafts 32 mesh with each other. This makes disk 3
The dust sandwiched between the three is automatically removed by the other disc that rotates while meshing with each other, and continuous operation for a long time is possible without causing clogging of the disc.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は河川等の取水口や合流管
渠の主幹線から越流雨水幹への落ち口等に設け、かつ目
詰まりを防止して連続的に水を濾過できるようになした
ディスクスクリーンに関するものである。[Field of Industrial Application] The present invention is provided at a water intake of a river or the like, such as from a main trunk line of a confluence conduit to an overflow rainwater trunk, and prevents clogging to continuously filter water. It is about the disk screen made by.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】河川等の取水口や合流管渠の主幹線から
越流雨水幹への落ち口等に設けるディスクスクリーン
は、一本の軸に円盤(ディスク)を所要の目幅間隔に配
列し、一体としたもので、これを必要に応じて回動させ
ている。2. Description of the Related Art Disc screens installed at intakes of rivers or outlets from the main trunk line of a confluence pipe to the overflow rainwater trunk are arranged on a single shaft with discs at required intervals. However, it is integrated and is rotated as necessary.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って流下水中に含ま
れる浮遊ごみは阻止することができるけれども、ディス
ク間に挟まったごみを除去することができず、長時間に
わたって使用すると、このディスク間に挟まったごみに
てスクリーンに目詰まりが生じ、定期的にあるいは周期
的に点検あるいは清掃する手数が必要となる。Therefore, although the floating dust contained in the falling water can be prevented, the dust trapped between the discs cannot be removed, and if it is used for a long time, it will be trapped between the discs. The screen becomes clogged with dust, and it is necessary to inspect or clean the screen regularly or periodically.
【0004】本発明はディスクスクリーンを、少なくと
も二列以上配列し、かつ互いにディスクを噛み合うよう
にして目詰まりを防止するようになすことを目的とす
る。An object of the present invention is to arrange disc screens in at least two rows and to prevent the clogging by engaging the discs with each other.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するためになしたもので、所要形のディスクを予め定め
たスクリーン目幅間隔にてディスク軸に串装して一体と
したものを、少なくとも2本以上のディスク付ディスク
軸を上下に平行配設し、かつ各ディスク軸のディスクが
互いに噛み合うように配列したことを要旨とする。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, and a disk of a required shape is skewered on a disk shaft at a predetermined screen mesh interval and integrated. The gist is that at least two or more disc shafts with discs are vertically arranged in parallel, and the discs of the respective disc shafts are arranged so as to mesh with each other.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】一本のディスク軸に所要形のディスクを予め定
めたスクリーン目幅間隔にて串装した一体として一ユニ
ットのディスクスクリーンを構成し、これを二ユニット
以上を各ディスクが噛み合うようにして配列して、取水
口等に回動自在にして設置する。これにより流下水中に
含まれる浮遊ごみを阻止すると共に、ディスク間に挟ま
ったごみは互いに噛み合い、回動する他方のディスクに
て自動的に除去され、ディスクの目詰まりが生じること
なく、長時間の連続運転が可能となる。[Operation] One unit of disc screen is formed by integrally disposing discs of a required shape on one disc shaft at a predetermined screen spacing, and two or more units are engaged with each disc. Arrange them and install them at the water intake etc. so that they can rotate freely. This prevents floating dust contained in the running water, and dust caught between the discs is meshed with each other and is automatically removed by the other rotating disc. Continuous operation is possible.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下本発明ディスクスクリーンを図示の実施
例に基づいて説明する。本発明ディスクスクリーン3
は、河川等の取水口や合流管渠の主幹線から越流雨水幹
への落ち口等に設けられるもので、図示の実施例は合流
管渠の主幹線1より越流幹線2への落ち口に設置したも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The disk screen of the present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. Present Disc Screen 3
Is provided at the intake of a river or the like, or at the outlet from the main trunk of the confluence to the overflow rainwater trunk. In the illustrated embodiment, the main trunk 1 of the confluence falls to the overflow trunk 2. It was installed in the mouth.
【0008】本発明ディスクスクリーン3は、図示のよ
うにスクリーンフレーム31に上下に平行する2本(ま
たは3本以上)のディスク軸32,32を回動自在に軸
支すると共に、この各ディスク軸32に、予め定めた径
を有するディスク(円盤)33をスクリーン目幅間隔に
して多数串装して配列し、かつ各ディスク33を所定間
隔でディスク軸32に固定し、この一本のディスク軸に
多数のディスク33を固着したものを一ユニットとし、
これを図1乃至図3に示す実施例では二ユニットを用い
る。この場合、各ユニットのディスク33は図示のよう
に同径であっても、異径であっても良い。しかし各ユニ
ットのディスク33,33は互いに噛み合うように一方
のユニットのディスク間に他方のユニットのディスクが
少し挿入されるようにする。The disc screen 3 of the present invention rotatably supports two (or three or more) disc shafts 32, 32 which are vertically parallel to the screen frame 31, as shown in the drawing. A large number of discs (discs) 33 having a predetermined diameter are arranged on the disc 32 at a screen-mesh interval and arranged in a skewed manner, and each disc 33 is fixed to the disc shaft 32 at a predetermined interval. One with a large number of discs 33 fixed to
Two units are used in the embodiment shown in FIGS. In this case, the disks 33 of each unit may have the same diameter as shown or different diameters. However, the discs 33, 33 of each unit are arranged so that the discs of the other unit are slightly inserted between the discs of one unit so as to mesh with each other.
【0009】またディスク軸32の端部にはスプロケッ
トホイール34,34を固定し、この対向するディスク
軸のホイール34,34間にチェンを張架し、いずれか
一方のディスク軸をモータ35よりスプロケットホイー
ル・チェン等の動力伝達手段を介して駆動し、これによ
り両ユニットのディスク軸・ディスクを同方向へ回動す
るようになす。このモータ35はスクリーンフレーム3
1にブラケットを突設して支持される。Further, sprocket wheels 34, 34 are fixed to the end portion of the disc shaft 32, and a chain is stretched between the wheels 34, 34 of the opposing disc shafts. One of the disc shafts is sprocketed by a motor 35. It is driven through a power transmission means such as a wheel chain, so that the disk shafts / disks of both units are rotated in the same direction. This motor 35 is used for the screen frame 3
1 is supported by protruding a bracket.
【0010】上述のように多数のディスクを串装一体と
したディスク軸を2または3本を上下方向に平行して配
列してスクリーンフレームに組み込み、これを上記取水
口等に設置する。この場合、水位はモータ設置位置より
下方となるようにする。As described above, two or three disk shafts in which a large number of disks are skewered and integrated are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction and incorporated into a screen frame, which is installed at the water intake or the like. In this case, the water level should be below the motor installation position.
【0011】これにより主幹線1から流下水が落ち口よ
り越流雨水幹線2へ落ちる際、回動するディスクスクリ
ーンを流通することになり、流下水中の浮遊ごみは阻止
され、しかもディスク間に挟まったごみは互いに噛み合
った他方のディスクにて除去されるので目詰まりが防止
され、浮遊ごみは主幹線内をさらに流下するものとな
る。As a result, when the runoff water from the main trunk line 1 falls from the outlet to the overflow rainwater trunk line 2, it flows through the rotating disc screen, so that floating dust in the runoff water is prevented, and moreover, it is trapped between the discs. Since the dust is removed by the other disc meshed with each other, clogging is prevented, and the floating dust further flows down in the main trunk line.
【0012】またこのディスクスクリーン3の位置に、
ごみ排出手段を備えれば回動するディスクにて掻き揚げ
られたごみを管渠の幹線外へ排出することができる。At the position of the disc screen 3,
If the dust discharging means is provided, the dust scraped up by the rotating disc can be discharged to the outside of the trunk of the pipe.
【0013】また図4乃至図6に示す実施例では竪軸型
としたもので、これは横軸型と同様にスクリーンフレー
ム31に竪方向に支持したディスク軸32,32を主幹
線1の流れ方向に沿って所要間隔ごとに配列し、かつ各
ディスク軸32に多数のディスク33を固定し、各ユニ
ットのディスクを互いに噛み合うようにし、ディスク軸
32の上端にそれぞれスプロケットホイール34を固定
し、これにチェンを張架し、チェンをモータ35に駆動
することにより全ディスクを同方向へ回動させるように
なす。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the vertical shaft type is used. This is the same as the horizontal shaft type, in which the disk shafts 32, 32 supported in the vertical direction on the screen frame 31 flow in the main trunk line 1. Are arranged at required intervals along the direction, and a large number of discs 33 are fixed to the respective disc shafts 32 so that the discs of each unit mesh with each other, and a sprocket wheel 34 is fixed to the upper ends of the disc shafts 32, respectively. The chain is stretched around and all the disks are rotated in the same direction by driving the chain by a motor 35.
【0014】このディスク33の回動方向を主幹線側で
流下方向とすることにより、流下水中のごみ等はディス
ク表面にて引っかかり、越流雨水幹線側への流通は阻止
されると共に、主幹線内の流下水の流れに沿って下流方
向へ流下されるものである。なお、水位はモータが水没
しない程度であれば任意に設定できる。By making the rotating direction of the disk 33 the downflow direction on the main trunk side, dust and the like in the downflow water is caught on the surface of the disk to prevent the flow to the overflow rainwater main road side and at the same time the main trunk line. The water flows down in the downstream direction along the flow of the flowing water. The water level can be arbitrarily set as long as the motor is not submerged.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明ディスクスクリーンは、所要形の
ディスクを予め定めたスクリーン目幅間隔にてディスク
軸に串装して一体としたものを、少なくとも2本以上の
ディスク付ディスク軸を上下に平行配設し、かつ各ディ
スク軸のディスクが互いに噛み合うように配列したた
め、ディスクに目詰まりが生じることなく長期にわたっ
て濾過を効率的に行える利点がある。According to the disk screen of the present invention, at least two disk shafts each having a disk are vertically arranged so that the disk of a required shape is skewed and integrated with the disk shaft at a predetermined screen gap interval. Since they are arranged in parallel and arranged so that the disks of the respective disk shafts mesh with each other, there is an advantage that the disks can be efficiently filtered for a long period of time without being clogged.
【図1】本発明ディスクスクリーンの第1実施例を示
し、合流管渠に用いた実施例の説明図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a first embodiment of a disc screen of the present invention and is an explanatory view of an embodiment used for a confluence pipe.
【図2】同縦断側面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view of the same.
【図3】同正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of the same.
【図4】第2実施例の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the second embodiment.
【図5】同正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of the same.
【図6】同側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of the same.
1 合流管渠の主幹線 2 越流雨水幹線 3 ディスクスクリーン 31 スクリーンフレーム 32 ディスク軸 33 ディスク 1 Main line of confluence pipe 2 Overflow rainwater main line 3 Disc screen 31 Screen frame 32 Disc axis 33 Disc
Claims (3)
ン目幅間隔にてディスク軸に串装して一体としたもの
を、少なくとも2本以上のディスク付ディスク軸を上下
に平行配設し、かつ各ディスク軸のディスクが互いに噛
み合うように配列したことを特徴とするディスクスクリ
ーン。1. At least two or more disc shafts with discs are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, in which discs of a required shape are skewed and integrated with the disc shafts at a predetermined screen gap interval, and A disc screen in which discs of respective disc shafts are arranged so as to mesh with each other.
ン目幅間隔にてディスク軸に串装して一体としたもの
を、少なくとも2本以上のディスク付ディスク軸を、合
流管渠の流下下水方向に沿って、かつ各ディスク軸を縦
方向にして平行に配列配置し、かつ各ディスク軸のディ
スクが互いに噛み合うように配列したことを特徴とする
ディスクスクリーン。2. At least two or more disk shafts with discs, which are integrally formed by skewering discs of a required shape on a disc shaft at predetermined screen gap intervals, and at least two or more disc shafts with discs are provided in a confluence pipe. A disk screen characterized in that the disk axes are arranged parallel to each other with the disk axes in the vertical direction, and the disks of the disk axes are meshed with each other.
軸を回動自在にスクリーンフレームに支持し、駆動手段
にて回動させるようになしたことを特徴とするディスク
スクリーン。3. A disk screen, wherein the disk shaft with a disk according to claim 1 or 2 is rotatably supported by a screen frame and is rotated by a drive means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5042121A JP2987266B2 (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-02-05 | Disc screen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5042121A JP2987266B2 (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-02-05 | Disc screen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06226015A true JPH06226015A (en) | 1994-08-16 |
| JP2987266B2 JP2987266B2 (en) | 1999-12-06 |
Family
ID=12627123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5042121A Expired - Lifetime JP2987266B2 (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-02-05 | Disc screen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2987266B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009112976A (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2009-05-28 | Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd | Disc type screen |
-
1993
- 1993-02-05 JP JP5042121A patent/JP2987266B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009112976A (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2009-05-28 | Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd | Disc type screen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2987266B2 (en) | 1999-12-06 |
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