JPH0619611Y2 - Slope maintenance vehicle - Google Patents
Slope maintenance vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0619611Y2 JPH0619611Y2 JP1987120702U JP12070287U JPH0619611Y2 JP H0619611 Y2 JPH0619611 Y2 JP H0619611Y2 JP 1987120702 U JP1987120702 U JP 1987120702U JP 12070287 U JP12070287 U JP 12070287U JP H0619611 Y2 JPH0619611 Y2 JP H0619611Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- tractor
- control
- steering
- turning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Road Repair (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 A.考案の目的 a.産業上の利用分野 本願のものは、スキー場での維持管理用機械に属し、ス
キー場のスキー滑走雪面の整備を安全かつ、効率的、経
済的に行なわせるための考案に関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention A. Purpose of device a. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention belongs to a maintenance machine for skiing, and relates to a device for safely, efficiently and economically maintaining a skiing snow surface of a skiing area.
b.従来の技術とその問題点 従来のゲレンデ整備車は、幅広履帯式トラクターの後部
に装備したゲレンデ整備作業機11(以下作業機と称す
る)は、左右方向に旋回できない構造で構成されてい
た。b. 2. Description of the Related Art In the conventional slope maintenance vehicle, a slope maintenance work machine 11 (hereinafter, referred to as a work machine) mounted on a rear portion of a wide crawler tractor has a structure in which it cannot turn in the left-right direction.
従って、次の如き問題があった。Therefore, there are the following problems.
イ.方向変換のため操向操作を行なって旋回走行する
と、第6図の如く旋回内側の履帯跡19が残る。I. When a steering operation is performed to change the direction and the vehicle travels by turning, a track 19 on the inside of the turning remains as shown in FIG.
旋回で形成される履帯跡は、雪面を深くえぐり取り、ま
た、雪を押し上げるので、凹凸が激しく雪面が荒らされ
る。それは旋回内側半径Rが小さい程、荒れ方が大きく
なる傾向がある。薄暮、降雪、また吹雪のときなどでは
スキーヤーには前方に履帯跡19を発見することは困難
でしばしばスキーを引っ掛け転倒することがあり、極め
て危険である。The track tracks that are formed by turning excavate the snow surface deeply and push up the snow, so the snow surface is rough and rough. The smaller the inner radius R of the turning, the greater the tendency for roughness. In dusk, snowfall, or snowstorm, it is difficult for the skier to find the track tracks 19 in front of him, and the ski is often caught and falls, which is extremely dangerous.
ロ.スキー場では緊急的、または臨時的にケガ人の輸
送、スキー大会用機材の輸送等々で滑走雪面を走行する
ことが多く、その都度履帯跡が残されている。B. At ski resorts, people often run on skis for urgent or temporary transportation of injured people, equipment for ski competitions, etc., and track tracks are left on each occasion.
ハ.狭隘なスキーコースでは方向変換する場所を特別に
設定しなければならず、そのため有効滑走面積が減少す
ることが余儀なくされている。C. In a narrow ski course, the place to change direction has to be set specially, which inevitably reduces the effective skiing area.
ニ.一時に多量の降雪があったときなどは、深雪の中の
トラクターの後方を、作業機11が追随することにな
る。したがって、旋回走行するときは、作業機11の外
側部20は雪壁を外方向に押し付け、雪壁を崩しながら
の作業となり、仕上がりも悪く、作業機11や接続金具
12などにも過大な力が加わり、故障多発の原因にもな
っている。D. When there is a large amount of snowfall at one time, the working machine 11 follows the tractor behind deep snow. Therefore, when turning, the outer portion 20 of the working machine 11 pushes the snow wall outward, and the work is performed while collapsing the snow wall, resulting in poor finish and excessive force on the working machine 11 and the connecting fittings 12. Is added, which is also a cause of frequent failures.
スキー場はスポーツの中で障害発生率が最も高いと言わ
れている。したがって、滑走雪面に履帯跡を残さないゲ
レンデ整備車の開発は早くから強く望まれていた。Ski resorts are said to have the highest rate of disability in sports. Therefore, the development of a slope maintenance vehicle that does not leave track marks on the gliding snow surface has been strongly desired early on.
図中、W2は従来の作業機の仕上げ幅を示す。In the figure, W 2 indicates the finishing width of the conventional working machine.
B.考案の構成 a.問題を解決しようとする手段 本願のものは、トラクター後部の接続金具14と作業機
11の接続金具15との間を上下方向の縦軸16で枢結
させ、旋回操向油圧シリンダー17を介して、トラクタ
ーの操向操作に基づき、作業機11を左右に旋回可能に
形成したゲレンデ整備車であり、履帯跡19は残らない
考案である。B. Configuration of device a. Means for Solving the Problem According to the present application, the connection fitting 14 at the rear of the tractor and the connection fitting 15 of the work implement 11 are pivotally connected by the vertical axis 16 in the vertical direction, and the turning steering hydraulic cylinder 17 is used. This is a slope maintenance vehicle in which the work implement 11 is formed to be turnable left and right based on the steering operation of the tractor, and the track 19 is not left.
b.考案の実施例 初めに、従来のゲレンデ整備車の概要を第1図及び第3
図について説明する。b. First Embodiment of the Invention First, an outline of a conventional slope maintenance vehicle is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
The figure will be described.
ゲレンデ整備車1は前方に雪を掻き均し作業をするスノ
ーブレード2を張出して装着し、トラクター前側に運転
室3、その内部に運転座席4、操向操縦装置5、その他
運転操作に必要なレバー機器類を配してある。The slope maintenance vehicle 1 is equipped with a snow blade 2 that extends forward to scrape and level snow, and is installed on the front side of the tractor. A driver's cab 3 is provided inside the driver's seat 4, a steering control device 5, and other necessary operations. Lever devices are arranged.
運転室3の後方には機関6、油圧制御器7、その他動力
伝達系統、荷台等々を配し、そして、それらの下部には
走行用幅広履帯8を左右に有し、雪上を走行する構造と
なっている。An engine 6, a hydraulic controller 7, other power transmission systems, a loading platform, etc. are arranged behind the operator's cab 3, and wide traveling crawler belts 8 are provided on the left and right below them, and a structure for traveling on snow is provided. Has become.
次に、トラクター後部には雪を耕起し破砕するロータリ
ーカッター9、均平,圧雪を都合よく行なう圧雪部10
を有した作業機11があり、接続金具12により後方に
張出して整備されている。Next, at the rear of the tractor, a rotary cutter 9 for plowing and crushing snow, and a snow compactor 10 for leveling and snow compaction conveniently.
There is a working machine 11 having the above, and it is maintained by being extended to the rear by a connecting fitting 12.
接続金具12は第3図に示す如く作業機11を左右に旋
回することのできない固定形の接続金具12で構成され
ている。As shown in FIG. 3, the connection fitting 12 is composed of a fixed-type connection fitting 12 that cannot turn the working machine 11 left and right.
次に本案について説明する。Next, the present plan will be described.
第2図及び第4図に示す如く、接続金具13はトラクタ
ー後部接続金具14と作業機接続金具15とに分割され
ており、双方の金具を上下方向に縦軸16で枢結させる
構造とし、その側面付近に旋回操向油圧シリンダー17
を都合よく配してある。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the connecting fitting 13 is divided into a tractor rear connecting fitting 14 and a work implement connecting fitting 15, and both fittings are vertically connected by a vertical axis 16, A hydraulic cylinder 17 for turning and steering near its side
Is conveniently arranged.
トラクターの操向制御は運転室3の内部にある操向操縦
装置5の操作で、一般のトラクター操向と同様にして操
作され、かつ、旋回操向油圧シリンダー17の制御は、
操縦レバーの操作で独立的に操作され、あるいは操向ハ
ンドルと連動して制御される。Steering control of the tractor is performed by operating the steering control device 5 inside the cab 3, and is operated in the same manner as general tractor steering, and the control of the turning steering hydraulic cylinder 17 is as follows.
It is operated independently by operating the control lever or is controlled in conjunction with the steering wheel.
c.作用 本案は以上のような構造であるから、これをゲレンデ整
備作業での方向変換等の旋回走行をするときは、第4図
に示す如く、作業機11を運転室3の内部からの操作に
より、任意の角度α(図示は左約30度であるが、トラ
クターの旋回角度に連動させた角度が適している)に旋
回させることにより、第5図に図示した如く、幅広履帯
8で形成される履帯跡18は作業機11により、ほぼ全
幅を完全に良好に仕上げられる。したがって、履帯跡1
8は残らないこととなる。c. Action Since the present invention has the structure as described above, when turning the vehicle for turning such as direction change in the slope maintenance work, the working machine 11 is operated from the inside of the cab 3 as shown in FIG. , A wide crawler belt 8 is formed as shown in FIG. 5 by turning the wheel at an arbitrary angle α (the figure is about 30 degrees left, but an angle that is interlocked with the turning angle of the tractor is suitable). The crawler belt traces 18 can be completely and almost completely finished by the working machine 11. Therefore, track 1
8 will not remain.
図中、21は作業機を右に約30度旋回させた仮想図、
W1は本案の作業機の仕上げ幅を示す。In the figure, 21 is a virtual view in which the working machine is turned to the right by about 30 degrees,
W 1 indicates the finishing width of the working machine of the present invention.
C.考案の効果 イ.方向変換のための旋回走行を行なっても、旋回内側
に履帯跡が残らない。C. Effect of device a. No track marks are left on the inside of the turn even after turning to change direction.
したがって、スキー滑走中に転倒、ケガなどの傷害発生
が減少するので、スキーヤーは安心して滑ることがで
き、安全である。Therefore, the occurrence of injuries such as falls and injuries during skiing is reduced, so that the skier can safely slide and is safe.
ロ.緊急、または臨時的にも滑走コース上で方向変換、
旋回走行が自由にできる。B. Turn around on the runway, urgently or occasionally
You can turn freely.
ハ.作業機、接続金具などの故障が減少する。C. Breakdown of work equipment and connecting fittings is reduced.
ニ.狭隘なスキーコースでは方向変換するための場所を
特定する必要がなくなる。したがって、その分だけ有効
滑走面積が増大する。D. It's no longer necessary to pinpoint where to change directions on a narrow ski course. Therefore, the effective gliding area increases accordingly.
以上詳述したように本考案に係るゲレンデ整備車によれ
ば、スキーヤーの骨折などの傷害事故の減少に大きく寄
与すると共に、スキー場をさらに広く使えること、ゲレ
ンデ整備車の故障の軽減が可能となるなど安全性、経済
性に大きく効果のある考案である。As described above in detail, according to the slope maintenance vehicle of the present invention, it is possible to greatly contribute to the reduction of injury accidents such as a fracture of a skier, the ski area can be used more widely, and the breakdown of the slope maintenance vehicle can be reduced. It is a device that has a great effect on safety and economy.
第1図は従来のゲレンデ整備車の側面図、 第2図は本案の側面図、 第3図は従来のゲレンデ整備車の平面図でトラクター後
部(一部切り欠き断面図)と作業機との接続状態図、 第4図は本案の平面図でトラクター後部(一部切り欠き
断面図)と作業機との接続状態図、 第5図は本案のゲレンデ整備車の旋回走行態様図、 第6図は従来のゲレンデ整備車の旋回走行態様図であ
る。 1……ゲレンデ整備車、 5……操向操縦装置、 7……油圧制御器、 8……幅広履帯、 9……ロータリーカッター、 10……均平圧雪部、 11……ゲレンデ整備作業機、 12……接続金具、 13……接続金具、 14……トラクター後部の接続金具、 15……作業機接続金具、 16……上下方向の縦軸、 17……旋回操向油圧シリンダー、 18……幅広履帯、 19……旋回内側の履帯跡、 20……作業機の外側部、 21……作業機を右に約30度旋回させた仮想図、 R……旋回内側半径、 W1……本案の作業機の仕上げ幅、 W2……従来の作業機の仕上げ幅。FIG. 1 is a side view of a conventional slope maintenance vehicle, FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of a conventional slope maintenance vehicle showing a rear part of the tractor (partially cutaway sectional view) and a working machine. Connection state diagram, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the present invention, a connection state diagram of the tractor rear part (partially cutaway sectional view) and the working machine, FIG. 5 is a turning traveling mode diagram of the slope maintenance vehicle of the present invention, FIG. [Fig. 4] is a diagram of a turning traveling mode of a conventional slope maintenance vehicle. 1 ... Slope maintenance vehicle, 5 ... Steering control device, 7 ... Hydraulic controller, 8 ... Wide track, 9 ... Rotary cutter, 10 ... Smooth snow section, 11 ... Slope maintenance work machine, 12 ... Connection fittings, 13 ... Connection fittings, 14 ... Connection fittings at the rear of the tractor, 15 ... Working equipment connection fittings, 16 ... Vertical axis in the vertical direction, 17 ... Turning steering hydraulic cylinder, 18 ... wide track, 19 ...... turning inner track mark, 20 the outer portion of ...... working machine 21 ...... working machine virtual view is pivoted about 30 degrees to the right, R ...... turning inner radius, W 1 ...... merits finish width of the working machine, W 2 ...... finish width of a conventional working machine.
Claims (1)
ード2を張出して装着し、下部には走行用幅広履帯8を
左右に有することで雪上を走行する構造となっているも
のにおいて、トラクター後部には接続金具13を介して
雪を耕起し破砕するロータリーカッター9、均平,圧雪
を行なう均平圧雪部10を有した作業機11が連結さ
れ、この接続金具13はトラクター後部接続金具14と
作業機接続金具15とに分割されて、双方の金具を上下
方向に縦軸16で枢結させる構造とし、その側面付近に
は旋回操向油圧シリンダー17が配され、トラクターの
操向制御は運転室3の内部にある操向操縦装置5の操作
で、一般のトラクター操向と同様にして操作され、か
つ、旋回操向油圧シリンダー17の制御は、操縦レバー
の操作で独立的に操作され、あるいは操向ハンドルと連
動して制御するよう構成したことを特徴とするゲレンデ
整備車。1. A structure in which a snow blade 2 for scraping and leveling snow in front is mounted and extended, and wide running crawler belts 8 are provided on the left and right to travel on snow. A working machine 11 having a rotary cutter 9 for plowing and crushing snow and a leveling and pressure snow section 10 for leveling and pressing snow is connected to the rear part of the tractor through a connecting part 13. The connecting part 13 is connected to the rear part of the tractor. The structure is divided into a metal fitting 14 and a work implement connection metal fitting 15, and both the metal fittings are pivotally connected in the vertical direction by a vertical axis 16. A turning steering hydraulic cylinder 17 is arranged near the side surface thereof to control the tractor. The control is performed by operating the steering control device 5 inside the cab 3, and is operated in the same manner as general tractor steering, and the control of the turning steering hydraulic cylinder 17 is independently performed by operating the control lever. operation It is, or slope groomer, characterized by being configured to control linked to the steering handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987120702U JPH0619611Y2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 | Slope maintenance vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987120702U JPH0619611Y2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 | Slope maintenance vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6424124U JPS6424124U (en) | 1989-02-09 |
| JPH0619611Y2 true JPH0619611Y2 (en) | 1994-05-25 |
Family
ID=31367046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987120702U Expired - Lifetime JPH0619611Y2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 | Slope maintenance vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0619611Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016017135A1 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-04 | 土樋パルス株式会社 | Snow removing device and snow removing method |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5658847B1 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-01-28 | 土▲樋▼パルス株式会社 | Snow removal equipment |
| CN111945647A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-11-17 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A new type of ice grinder |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS518739U (en) * | 1974-07-06 | 1976-01-22 | ||
| JPS6020032Y2 (en) * | 1979-07-18 | 1985-06-15 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | gas sampling equipment lance |
-
1987
- 1987-08-05 JP JP1987120702U patent/JPH0619611Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016017135A1 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-04 | 土樋パルス株式会社 | Snow removing device and snow removing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6424124U (en) | 1989-02-09 |
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