JPH0570089B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0570089B2 JPH0570089B2 JP15353984A JP15353984A JPH0570089B2 JP H0570089 B2 JPH0570089 B2 JP H0570089B2 JP 15353984 A JP15353984 A JP 15353984A JP 15353984 A JP15353984 A JP 15353984A JP H0570089 B2 JPH0570089 B2 JP H0570089B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- float
- liquid level
- vertical shaft
- detection device
- level detection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
- G01F23/76—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats characterised by the construction of the float
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、製氷機の製氷水、空気調和機の除湿
水、トイレの水タンク等の液面位置を検知する液
面検知装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a liquid level detection device for detecting the liquid level of ice making water of an ice maker, dehumidified water of an air conditioner, water tank of a toilet, etc.
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来例を第3図から第5図をもちいて説明す
る。1は景気調和機(図示せず)における冷却器
で、その下部に前記冷却器1にて除湿された除湿
水2を貯水させるドレンパン3を備えている。前
記ドレンパン3内に除湿水2の液面4の位置を検
知する液面検知装置5と、前記除湿水2を排水さ
せる排水ポンプ6とを備えている。前記排水ポン
プ6は、液面検知装置5にて所定水位を検知した
とき所定時間動作し、除湿水2を前記空気調和機
筐体上部に形成した排水口(図示せず)に揚水
し、筐体外部に排出するものである。Structure of the conventional example and its problems The conventional example will be explained using FIGS. 3 to 5. Reference numeral 1 denotes a cooler in an economical harmonizer (not shown), and a drain pan 3 is provided at the bottom of the cooler to store dehumidified water 2 dehumidified by the cooler 1. The drain pan 3 is provided with a liquid level detection device 5 for detecting the position of the liquid level 4 of the dehumidified water 2, and a drain pump 6 for draining the dehumidified water 2. The drain pump 6 operates for a predetermined time when the liquid level detection device 5 detects a predetermined water level, pumps the dehumidified water 2 to a drain port (not shown) formed in the upper part of the air conditioner casing, and drains the water from the casing. It is excreted outside the body.
前記液面検知装置5は、リードスイツチ7を内
蔵した中空状の垂直軸8と、外部制御回路(図示
せず)と結線されているリード線9と、前記垂直
軸8内部を密封する為のモールド10と、垂直軸
8を取付部材(図示せず)に固定する為のナツト
11と、垂直軸8に沿つて上下に駆動するフロー
ト12と、フロート12が前記垂直軸8の下端1
3から脱落しない為のストツパー14とから構成
されている。前記フロート12には、垂直軸8と
円滑に摺動させる為のクリアランス15を垂直軸
8との間にもつとともに、内部にリードスイツチ
7の接点を開閉させる為の磁石16を内蔵してい
る。またフロート12の外周形状は円筒形となつ
ている。そして、除湿水2の液面4が上下に変動
することによりフロート12が上下し、磁石16
によりリードスイツチ7が開閉する。従つて液面
検知を行なつていた。 The liquid level detection device 5 includes a hollow vertical shaft 8 containing a reed switch 7, a lead wire 9 connected to an external control circuit (not shown), and a vertical shaft 8 for sealing the inside of the vertical shaft 8. A mold 10 , a nut 11 for fixing the vertical shaft 8 to a mounting member (not shown), a float 12 that is driven up and down along the vertical shaft 8 , and a lower end 1 of the vertical shaft 8 .
3 and a stopper 14 to prevent it from falling off. The float 12 has a clearance 15 between it and the vertical shaft 8 for smooth sliding thereon, and has a built-in magnet 16 for opening and closing the contacts of the reed switch 7. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the float 12 is cylindrical. As the liquid level 4 of the dehumidified water 2 fluctuates up and down, the float 12 moves up and down, and the magnet 16
The reed switch 7 opens and closes. Therefore, liquid level detection was performed.
従来この構造において、フロート12と垂直軸
8の間のクリアランス15に、水あか等のゴミ1
7がつまり、その結果、液面4の上下変動にもか
かわらずフロート12が摺動せず、正常な液面検
知を行なわないという問題が発生していた。 Conventionally, in this structure, dirt such as water scale 1 is deposited in the clearance 15 between the float 12 and the vertical shaft 8.
As a result, a problem occurred in that the float 12 did not slide despite the vertical fluctuation of the liquid level 4, and normal liquid level detection was not performed.
発明の目的
そこで本発明は、垂直軸とフロート間のクリア
ランスに、水あか等のつまり現象を発生させない
ことを目的とする。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to prevent clogging such as water scale from occurring in the clearance between the vertical shaft and the float.
発明の構成
この目的を達成する為本発明は、フロートにフ
ロートの周方向に傾斜して液面とまじわる方向に
延びた切り込み部を設け、液面の波立ち現象を利
用してフロートを回転させ、従来のフロートと外
観寸法を変えることなく垂直軸とフロートの間の
クリアランスに水あか等をつまらなくさせたもの
である。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a float with a notch that is inclined in the circumferential direction of the float and extends in a direction that intersects with the liquid surface, and rotates the float by utilizing the ripple phenomenon of the liquid surface. The clearance between the vertical shaft and the float is made to be free from water scale, etc., without changing the external dimensions of conventional floats.
実施例の説明
以下本発明の一実施例を第1図、第2図を参考
に説明する。本発明の液面検知装置18は、従来
例とフロート12のみ異なるので、同一の構成部
は同一符号を付して、その詳細な説明を省略す
る。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. Since the liquid level detection device 18 of the present invention differs from the conventional example only in the float 12, the same components are given the same reference numerals and detailed explanation thereof will be omitted.
液面検知装置18には、リードスイツチ7を内
蔵した垂直軸8に沿つて摺動し、前記リードスイ
ツチを開閉するフロート19を有している。この
フロート19には、フロート19の周方向に傾斜
して液面4とまじわる方向かつフロート19の半
径方向に傾斜して液面4とまじわる方向に延びま
た垂直軸8に対し対称ならせん方向に延びた切り
込み部20を有している。従つて前記フロート1
9が液面4の波をうけた場合、切り込み部20が
波の力を受けフロート19が垂直軸8を中心に回
転をはじめる。このとき、切り込み部20はフロ
ート19の半径方向に傾斜して液面4とまじわる
方向に延びまた垂直軸8な対し対称ならせん方向
に延びているので、より回転しやすい。このこと
により、垂直軸8とフロート19の間のクリアラ
ンス15に水がとどまることがないので、水あか
等のゴミ17が滞留しなくなる。その結果、フロ
ート19内部に切り込み部20を設けている為、
従来のフロート12と外観寸法を変えることなく
垂直軸8とフロート19のゴミづまり現象が発生
しなくなり、常に正確な液面が検出できるという
効果が得られる。 The liquid level detection device 18 has a float 19 that slides along a vertical shaft 8 containing a reed switch 7 to open and close the reed switch. The float 19 has a structure that extends in a direction inclined in the circumferential direction of the float 19 to intersect with the liquid level 4 and in a direction inclined in the radial direction of the float 19 to intersect with the liquid level 4, and in a helical direction symmetrical with respect to the vertical axis 8. It has an extended notch 20. Therefore, the float 1
When the float 9 receives waves from the liquid surface 4, the notch 20 receives the force of the waves and the float 19 begins to rotate about the vertical axis 8. At this time, the notch 20 is inclined in the radial direction of the float 19 and extends in a direction that intersects with the liquid level 4, and also extends in a spiral direction symmetrical with respect to the vertical axis 8, making it easier to rotate. As a result, water does not stay in the clearance 15 between the vertical shaft 8 and the float 19, so that dirt 17 such as water scale does not stay there. As a result, since the notch 20 is provided inside the float 19,
Without changing the external dimensions from the conventional float 12, the phenomenon of dust clogging between the vertical shaft 8 and the float 19 does not occur, and the effect that the liquid level can always be accurately detected can be obtained.
発明の効果
以上の説明からも明らかなように、本発明は、
リードスイツチを内蔵した垂直軸と、垂直軸に沿
つて上下に摺動し、リードスイツチを開閉するフ
ロートと、このフロートの外周でフロートの周方
向に傾斜して液面とまじわる方向に延びた切り込
み部とよりなる液面検知装置であるから、従来の
フロートより大きくすることなく、液面の波打ち
を利用しフロートを回転せしめるので、垂直軸と
フロートのつまりがなく、常に正確な液面が検知
できるという効果が得られる。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above explanation, the present invention has the following effects:
A vertical shaft with a built-in reed switch, a float that slides up and down along the vertical axis to open and close the reed switch, and a notch on the outer periphery of the float that slopes in the circumferential direction of the float and extends in the direction of merging with the liquid level. Because it is a liquid level detection device that consists of two parts, it does not need to be larger than conventional floats, and the float is rotated using the undulations of the liquid surface, so there is no clogging of the vertical axis and the float, and the liquid level is always accurately detected. You can get the effect that you can.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す液面検知装置
の正面図、第2図は同第1図のフロートの断面
図、第3図は一般的な液面検知装置を使用した空
気調和機の断面図、第4図は同第3図の従来の液
面検知装置の一部を切り欠いた断面図、第5図は
同第4図のフロートの断面図である。
7……リードスイツチ、8……垂直軸、20…
…切り込み部、19……フロート、18……液面
検知装置。
Fig. 1 is a front view of a liquid level detection device showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the float shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an air conditioning system using a general liquid level detection device. FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway sectional view of the conventional liquid level detection device shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the float shown in FIG. 4. 7... Reed switch, 8... Vertical axis, 20...
...Notch portion, 19...Float, 18...Liquid level detection device.
Claims (1)
直軸に沿つて上下に摺動し、前記リードスイツチ
を開閉するフロートと、このフロートの外周で前
記フロートの周方向に傾斜して液面とまじわる方
向に延びた切り込み部とよりなる液面検知装置。1. A vertical shaft with a built-in reed switch, a float that slides up and down along the vertical axis to open and close the reed switch, and a direction on the outer periphery of the float that is inclined in the circumferential direction of the float and intersects with the liquid level. A liquid level detection device consisting of a notch extending into the surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15353984A JPS6130719A (en) | 1984-07-24 | 1984-07-24 | Apparatus for detecting liquid level |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15353984A JPS6130719A (en) | 1984-07-24 | 1984-07-24 | Apparatus for detecting liquid level |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6130719A JPS6130719A (en) | 1986-02-13 |
| JPH0570089B2 true JPH0570089B2 (en) | 1993-10-04 |
Family
ID=15564725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15353984A Granted JPS6130719A (en) | 1984-07-24 | 1984-07-24 | Apparatus for detecting liquid level |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6130719A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0612499Y2 (en) * | 1990-04-25 | 1994-03-30 | 株式会社丸山製作所 | Liquid level detector for tank |
| KR102438676B1 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2022-08-31 | 세메스 주식회사 | Assembly for level sensing and liquid storage device comprising same |
| CN118999733A (en) * | 2024-10-24 | 2024-11-22 | 安徽省(水利部淮河水利委员会)水利科学研究院(安徽省水利工程质量检测中心站) | Water conservancy water level monitoring and early warning device |
| CN121113012B (en) * | 2025-11-13 | 2026-02-06 | 中国葛洲坝集团第三工程有限公司 | A device and method for high-precision measurement of roadbed settlement height |
-
1984
- 1984-07-24 JP JP15353984A patent/JPS6130719A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6130719A (en) | 1986-02-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |