JPH0511887Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0511887Y2 JPH0511887Y2 JP1986179222U JP17922286U JPH0511887Y2 JP H0511887 Y2 JPH0511887 Y2 JP H0511887Y2 JP 1986179222 U JP1986179222 U JP 1986179222U JP 17922286 U JP17922286 U JP 17922286U JP H0511887 Y2 JPH0511887 Y2 JP H0511887Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin layer
- winding angle
- golf club
- layer
- degrees
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
Description
〔技術分野〕
本考案はFRP強化ゴルフクラブシヤフトに関
するものである。
〔従来技術〕
フイラメントワインデイング法によりシヤフト
芯材に巻成された炭素繊維で強化された樹脂層
(FRP層)を周囲に有するゴルフクラブシヤフト
は種々知られている。この場合、炭素繊維は非常
に高価であるため、できるだけ安価に製造でき、
しかも強度的にもすぐれた構造のものが要望され
る。
特公昭52−26794号公報によれば、最細径部の
巻角度(配向角度)が45°以下であり、太径部に
いくにしたがつて連続的に巻角度が小さくなる強
化繊維を含むFRP層で強化されたゴルフクラブ
シヤフトが示されている。このゴルフクラブシヤ
フトは、機械強度的には満足すべきものであると
しても、実際の製造に際してはコスト高になると
いう欠点がある。即ち、このゴルフクラブシヤフ
トの場合、太径部に行くにしたがつて巻角度が小
さくなるが、フイラメントワインデイング成形の
場合、巻角度が大きくなるにしたがつてFRP層
厚が大きくなる傾向を示すことから、グリツプ側
FRP層の厚みが小さくなり、チツプ側(先端側)
のFRPの厚みが大きくなりすぎるという問題が
ある。従つて、このゴルフシヤフトの場合、最終
仕上げ工程でチツプ側に適当なしなりを持たせる
ようにFRP層の厚さをシヤフト軸方向に沿つて
調整するためには、チツプ側のFRP層厚を相当
部分切削除去する必要が生じる。その結果、繊維
の切断部分が多くなり、繊維の無駄が多くなると
共に、チツプ側の強度が低下するという欠点が残
る。
〔目的〕
本考案は、従来技術に見られる前記欠点を克服
することを目的とする。
〔構成〕
本考案によれば、巻成繊維で強化された内層樹
脂層と外層樹脂層を含むゴルフクラブシヤフトで
あつて、その最太径部における内層樹脂層の繊維
巻角度が25〜40度及び外層樹脂層の繊維巻角度が
20〜40度の範囲にあり、その最細径部における内
層樹脂層の繊維巻角度が10〜20度及び外層樹脂層
の繊維巻角度が5〜15度の範囲にあり、かつ各内
層樹脂層及び外層樹脂層の繊維巻角度が最太径部
から最細径部の方向に行くに従つて連続的に減少
していることを特徴とするゴルフクラブシヤフト
が提供される。
次に、本考案のゴルフクラブシヤフトを図面に
より説明する。第1図は、本考案のゴルフクラブ
シヤフトの断面説明図である。このFRP層にお
ける強化用繊維は、フイラメントワインデイング
法により、巻成されたもので、その繊維の巻角度
は、シヤフト軸方向に対する角度で、細径部に行
くに従つてその角度は小さくなつており、またそ
の最太径部の角度は40°以下である。即ち、第2
図に示すように、最太径部の繊維の巻角度aは
40°以下で、その角度aは最細径部の繊維の巻角
度bより大きく、かつ中間の繊維の配向角度は最
細径部から最太径部へいくに従つてしだいに大き
くなつている。好ましい繊維の巻角度aは20〜40
度であり、巻角度bは5〜20度である。また、本
考案では、強化繊維の巻層は巻角度の範囲を2種
類とした2層構成(内層及び外層)とする。そし
て内層及び外層における巻角度は表1のように設
定する。
[Technical Field] The present invention relates to an FRP reinforced golf club shaft. [Prior Art] Various golf club shafts are known that have a surrounding resin layer (FRP layer) reinforced with carbon fibers wound around a shaft core material using a filament winding method. In this case, carbon fiber is very expensive, so it can be produced as cheaply as possible,
Furthermore, a structure with excellent strength is also desired. According to Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-26794, the reinforcing fibers have a winding angle (orientation angle) of 45° or less at the narrowest diameter part, and the winding angle decreases continuously toward the thicker diameter part. A golf club shaft reinforced with an FRP layer is shown. Although this golf club shaft is satisfactory in terms of mechanical strength, it has the disadvantage of being expensive in actual manufacture. In other words, in the case of this golf club shaft, the winding angle decreases toward the larger diameter portion, but in the case of filament winding molding, the FRP layer thickness tends to increase as the winding angle increases. Therefore, the grip side
The thickness of the FRP layer becomes smaller, and the tip side (tip side)
There is a problem that the thickness of FRP becomes too large. Therefore, in the case of this golf shaft, in order to adjust the thickness of the FRP layer along the shaft axis direction so that the tip side has an appropriate bend in the final finishing process, the thickness of the FRP layer on the tip side must be adjusted by a certain amount. It becomes necessary to partially cut and remove it. As a result, the number of cut portions of the fiber increases, resulting in a large amount of wasted fiber, and the disadvantages remain that the strength on the chip side is reduced. [Objective] The present invention aims to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks found in the prior art. [Structure] According to the present invention, the golf club shaft includes an inner resin layer and an outer resin layer reinforced with wound fibers, and the inner resin layer has a fiber winding angle of 25 to 40 degrees at its widest diameter part. and the fiber winding angle of the outer resin layer is
The fiber winding angle of the inner resin layer at its narrowest diameter is in the range of 20 to 40 degrees, the fiber winding angle of the inner resin layer is in the range of 10 to 20 degrees, and the fiber winding angle of the outer resin layer is in the range of 5 to 15 degrees, and each inner resin layer and a golf club shaft characterized in that the fiber winding angle of the outer resin layer continuously decreases from the widest diameter portion to the thinnest diameter portion. Next, the golf club shaft of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the golf club shaft of the present invention. The reinforcing fibers in this FRP layer are wound using the filament winding method, and the winding angle of the fibers is an angle with respect to the shaft axis direction, and the angle becomes smaller as it goes to the narrower diameter part. The angle of the widest diameter part is 40° or less. That is, the second
As shown in the figure, the winding angle a of the fiber at the thickest diameter part is
40° or less, the angle a is larger than the winding angle b of the fibers at the thinnest diameter portion, and the orientation angle of the intermediate fibers gradually increases from the thinnest diameter portion to the thickest diameter portion. . The preferred fiber winding angle a is 20 to 40
degree, and the winding angle b is 5 to 20 degrees. Further, in the present invention, the reinforcing fiber wound layer has a two-layer structure (inner layer and outer layer) with two types of winding angle ranges. The winding angles in the inner layer and outer layer are set as shown in Table 1.
本考案のゴルフクラブシヤフトは、芯材上に前
記したようにエポキシ樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂液を
含浸させた強化用繊維をフイラメントワインデイ
ング法により巻成して繊維層を作り、全体をテー
ピングで固定化した後、加熱硬化させ、芯材を抜
取り、得られた硬化物を所定の外径寸法になるよ
うに研摩仕上げすることによつて製造される。本
考案においては、巻成した繊維層は、前記のよう
に、その巻角度がシヤフトの最細径部の方に行く
にしたがつて小さくなつているので、換言すれ
ば、シヤフトの最太径部の方に行くにしたがつて
大きくなつていることから、加熱硬化して得られ
るFRP層の厚みはその細径部が必要以上に大き
くなり過ぎることがない。例えば、通常のゴルフ
クラブシヤフトの場合、最太径部におけるFRP
層の厚さは約1.2mmとなり、最細径部のFRP層の
厚さは約2.5mmとなる。従つて、このようなFRP
層を持つシヤフトを研摩仕上げしてFRP層厚を
最太径部約1.0mm、最細径部約2.0mmになるように
なめらかに調節する場合には、強度の要求される
最細径部では、わずか約0.5mmを削除すれば良い
ことになり、強化繊維の切断を比較的回避するこ
とができ、強度のすぐれたシヤフトを得ることが
できる。一方、これに対し、本考案とは逆に、繊
維の巻角度を最太径部の方に行くに従つて小さく
して繊維を巻成し、最太径部でのFRP層厚を約
1.2mmに設定した場合は最小細径部のFRP層厚は
約3.0mmとなり、研摩仕上げにより最細径部の
FRP層厚を前記と同じ約2.0mmに調節するために
は、最細径部では約1.0mmも削除する必要が生じ、
この場合には、強化繊維の相当部分を切断しなけ
ればならなくなる。
次に、本考案のゴルフクラブシヤフトの研磨前
の重量を、従来品のそれと比較して示す。
なお、使用した芯金は、最細径部外径(チツプ
側径):3.8mm、最太径部外径(グリツプ側径):
14.0mmの寸法を有するストレートテーパー状管体
である。
The golf club shaft of the present invention is made by winding reinforcing fibers impregnated with a thermosetting resin such as epoxy resin on a core material using the filament winding method, as described above, to create a fiber layer, and then taping the entire structure. After fixation, the core material is removed, and the resulting cured product is polished to a predetermined outer diameter. In the present invention, as mentioned above, the winding angle of the wound fiber layer becomes smaller as it goes toward the narrowest diameter part of the shaft. Since the thickness of the FRP layer increases as it goes toward the smaller diameter portion, the thickness of the FRP layer obtained by heating and curing will not become too large than necessary at the narrow diameter portion. For example, in the case of a normal golf club shaft, FRP at the widest diameter part
The thickness of the layer is approximately 1.2 mm, and the thickness of the FRP layer at the narrowest diameter portion is approximately 2.5 mm. Therefore, such FRP
When polishing a shaft with layers to smoothly adjust the FRP layer thickness to approximately 1.0 mm at the widest diameter and approximately 2.0 mm at the narrowest diameter, it is necessary to , it is only necessary to remove about 0.5 mm, which makes it possible to relatively avoid cutting the reinforcing fibers and obtain a shaft with excellent strength. On the other hand, contrary to the present invention, the winding angle of the fiber becomes smaller as it goes toward the thickest diameter part, and the FRP layer thickness at the thickest diameter part is reduced to approximately
When set to 1.2mm, the FRP layer thickness at the smallest diameter part will be approximately 3.0mm, and by polishing, the thickness of the FRP layer at the smallest diameter part will be approximately 3.0mm.
In order to adjust the FRP layer thickness to about 2.0 mm, which is the same as above, it is necessary to remove about 1.0 mm at the narrowest diameter part.
In this case, a considerable portion of the reinforcing fibers must be cut. Next, the weight of the golf club shaft of the present invention before polishing will be shown in comparison with that of a conventional product. The outer diameter of the thinnest part (tip side diameter) of the core metal used was 3.8 mm, and the outer diameter of the thickest part (grip side diameter):
It is a straight tapered tube with dimensions of 14.0 mm.
【表】
以上のように、本考案のゴルフシヤフトでは、
その研磨前の重量が軽くなり、従つて、研磨に際
してその研磨量が少なくなり、必然的に研磨仕上
げにより削除される繊維の量も少なくなる。
また、内層及び外層の巻角度を前記のように規
定したので、ゴルフクラブシヤフトの太径部側
(グリツプ側)において適度な曲げ剛性となると
ともに、細径部側(チツプ側)において十分な捩
じり剛性と曲げ強度となる。
従つて、本考案のゴルフクラブシヤフトは、経
済的にすぐれるとともに、強度的にもすぐれたも
のとなる。[Table] As described above, the golf shaft of the present invention:
The weight before polishing is reduced, and therefore the amount of polishing is reduced during polishing, and the amount of fibers removed by polishing is also necessarily reduced. In addition, since the winding angles of the inner and outer layers are defined as described above, the large diameter side (grip side) of the golf club shaft has appropriate bending rigidity, and the small diameter side (tip side) has sufficient torsional rigidity. This is the bending stiffness and bending strength. Therefore, the golf club shaft of the present invention is not only economically superior but also superior in strength.
第1図は本考案のゴルフクラブシヤフトの断面
説明図、第2図はシヤフト芯材に繊維を巻成する
場合の繊維巻角度を示す説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the golf club shaft of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the fiber winding angle when fibers are wound around the shaft core material.
Claims (1)
を含むゴルフクラブシヤフトであつて、その最太
径部における内層樹脂層の繊維巻角度が25〜40度
及び外層樹脂層の繊維巻角度が20〜40度の範囲に
あり、その最細径部における内層樹脂層の繊維巻
角度が10〜20度及び外層樹脂層の繊維巻角度が5
〜15度の範囲にあり、かつ各内層樹脂層及び外層
樹脂層の繊維巻角度が最太径部から最細径部の方
向に行くに従つて連続的に減少していることを特
徴とするゴルフクラブシヤフト。 A golf club shaft comprising an inner resin layer and an outer resin layer reinforced with wound fibers, wherein the inner resin layer has a fiber winding angle of 25 to 40 degrees and the outer resin layer has a fiber winding angle of 25 to 40 degrees at its widest diameter part. The fiber winding angle of the inner resin layer is 10 to 20 degrees and the fiber winding angle of the outer resin layer is 5 degrees.
~15 degrees, and is characterized in that the fiber winding angle of each inner resin layer and outer resin layer continuously decreases from the thickest diameter part to the thinnest diameter part. golf club shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986179222U JPH0511887Y2 (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1986-11-21 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986179222U JPH0511887Y2 (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1986-11-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6385265U JPS6385265U (en) | 1988-06-03 |
| JPH0511887Y2 true JPH0511887Y2 (en) | 1993-03-25 |
Family
ID=31122092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986179222U Expired - Lifetime JPH0511887Y2 (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1986-11-21 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0511887Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9183892B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2015-11-10 | Conversant Intellectual Property Management Inc. | Data storage and stackable chip configurations |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07102236B2 (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1995-11-08 | ソマール株式会社 | Golf club shaft and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4222794A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1980-09-16 | United Technologies Corporation | Single crystal nickel superalloy |
-
1986
- 1986-11-21 JP JP1986179222U patent/JPH0511887Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9183892B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2015-11-10 | Conversant Intellectual Property Management Inc. | Data storage and stackable chip configurations |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6385265U (en) | 1988-06-03 |
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