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JPH047855A - wafer carrier - Google Patents

wafer carrier

Info

Publication number
JPH047855A
JPH047855A JP2107584A JP10758490A JPH047855A JP H047855 A JPH047855 A JP H047855A JP 2107584 A JP2107584 A JP 2107584A JP 10758490 A JP10758490 A JP 10758490A JP H047855 A JPH047855 A JP H047855A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wafer
dust
wafer carrier
carrier
static
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2107584A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kumiko Kawai
川合 久美子
Hiromitsu Tokisue
裕充 時末
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP2107584A priority Critical patent/JPH047855A/en
Publication of JPH047855A publication Critical patent/JPH047855A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、ウェハがウェハキャリア内に存在する状態で
、静電気によるウェハ表面上への塵埃の付着が生じない
ウェハキャリアに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a wafer carrier that prevents dust from adhering to the wafer surface due to static electricity while the wafer is present in the wafer carrier.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、ウェハキャリア内ウェハの除電に関しては、特開
平1−13717号公報に記載のように、ウェハキャリ
アにウェハに帯電した電荷を大地に放出する接地部を設
ける方法が考えられていた。
Conventionally, with regard to eliminating static electricity from a wafer in a wafer carrier, a method has been considered in which a wafer carrier is provided with a grounding part that discharges the electric charge on the wafer to the ground, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-13717.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上記従来技術は、ウェハキャリアのウェハ収納部は材質
として絶縁物が最も一般的であるため帯電が起こりやす
く、帯電電位は数十kVになることもあるという点につ
いて考慮がされていなかった。このため、ウェハが除電
されていたとしても、ウェハ収納部によってつくられる
電界の影響で塵埃が引き寄せられ、ウェハ周辺部の塵埃
濃度が高くなり、直接、静電気力により付着する塵埃は
少ないとしても、間接的な静電気の影響により塵埃濃度
が高くなるためにウェハに付着する塵埃が多くなるとい
う問題があった。
The above-mentioned conventional technology does not take into account the fact that the wafer storage part of the wafer carrier is most commonly made of an insulating material and is therefore easily charged, and the charging potential can reach several tens of kV. For this reason, even if the wafer has been neutralized, dust is attracted by the electric field created by the wafer housing, increasing the dust concentration around the wafer, and even though there is little dust directly adhering to the wafer due to electrostatic force, There is a problem in that the dust concentration increases due to the influence of indirect static electricity, so that a large amount of dust adheres to the wafer.

また、従来技術は、塵埃が帯電している場合にはウェハ
が除電されていてもウェハと塵埃の間にクーロンカ以外
の静電気力である影像力、誘起力が働くという点につい
ての考慮がされておらず、塵埃はウェハに引き寄せられ
るという問題点があった。
Furthermore, the conventional technology does not take into consideration the fact that when dust is electrically charged, image force and induced force, which are electrostatic forces other than Coulomba, act between the wafer and the dust even if the wafer is neutralized. There was a problem in that the dust was attracted to the wafer.

さらに、従来技術は、接地部として導電性の金属等を用
いるが、金属材質はエツチング溶液などにより腐食する
という点について考慮されておらず、ウェハキャリアの
本体の材質として耐薬品性の良いテフロン等を用いたと
してもエツチング溶液等は金属が腐食するために使用で
きないという問題点があった。
Furthermore, although the conventional technology uses a conductive metal etc. as the grounding part, it does not take into consideration the fact that metal materials are corroded by etching solutions, etc., and Teflon, which has good chemical resistance, etc., is used as the material for the main body of the wafer carrier. Even if etching solutions were used, there was a problem in that they could not be used because they would corrode the metal.

本発明の目的はウェハ、ウェハ収納部及びウェハキャリ
ア内の塵埃を同時に除電することにより静電気が塵埃付
着に及ぼす影響をすべて排除することにあり、さらに、
金属が腐食するエツチング等の溶液にも使用可能とする
ことにある。
An object of the present invention is to eliminate all effects of static electricity on dust adhesion by simultaneously eliminating static electricity from dust inside a wafer, a wafer storage section, and a wafer carrier, and further,
The purpose is to enable use in solutions such as etching that corrode metals.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するために、本発明はウェハキャリアに
正負のイオンを同量に発生する除電機構を設けた。また
、イオン発生機構をウェハ収納部から着脱可能とした。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wafer carrier with a static elimination mechanism that generates equal amounts of positive and negative ions. Additionally, the ion generation mechanism was made removable from the wafer storage section.

〔作用〕[Effect]

除電機構から正負に帯電したイオンが発生し、そのイオ
ンが帯電物体に付着することにより、帯電物体であるウ
ェハ、ウェハ収納部、及び、ウェハキャリア内の塵埃は
電気的に中和して除電される。また、除電機構をウェハ
収納部から着脱可能としたためウェハキャリアを金属が
腐食する溶液に浸す場合にも除電機構を取り外し、ウェ
ハ収納部のみを溶液中に浸すことにより使用可能となる
Positively and negatively charged ions are generated from the static elimination mechanism, and the ions adhere to the charged object, thereby electrically neutralizing and eliminating static electricity from the charged objects such as the wafer, the wafer storage area, and the dust inside the wafer carrier. Ru. Furthermore, since the static elimination mechanism is made detachable from the wafer storage section, even when the wafer carrier is immersed in a solution that corrodes metal, it can be used by removing the static elimination mechanism and immersing only the wafer storage section in the solution.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図により説明する。テフ
ロン製のウェハ収納部5にウェハ4が収納されていて、
ウェハ収納部5の上部には除電機構6が着脱可能に取り
付けられている。除電機構6は下から電極1.フィルタ
3.送風用ファン2によって構成され、電極にはスイッ
チ9によって電源のON、OFFのできる高電圧電源7
がつながっている。電源をONすることにより電極1に
は高電圧電源7から交流の高電圧が印加され、電極に付
いている電極針8の先から正負のコロナ放電が生じ、気
中の気体分子がイオン化される。このイオン化した分子
は、送風用ファンにより発生し、フィルタを通過するこ
とにより塵埃が捕集されて清浄となった気流によってウ
ェハ、ウェハ収納部、及び、ウェハキャリア内の塵埃に
運ばれ、それらに付着して除電する。本実施例によれば
、イオン化した分子が送風ファンによって運ばれるため
効率良くウェハ、ウェハ収納部、及び、ウェハキャリア
内の塵埃の除電ができる。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. A wafer 4 is stored in a wafer storage part 5 made of Teflon,
A static eliminating mechanism 6 is removably attached to the upper part of the wafer storage section 5. The static eliminating mechanism 6 connects the electrode 1 from below. Filter 3. It is composed of a blower fan 2, and a high voltage power source 7 that can be turned on and off with a switch 9 is attached to the electrode.
are connected. By turning on the power, a high alternating voltage is applied to the electrode 1 from the high voltage power supply 7, a positive and negative corona discharge is generated from the tip of the electrode needle 8 attached to the electrode, and gas molecules in the air are ionized. . These ionized molecules are generated by a blower fan, and are carried to the wafer, the wafer storage area, and the dust in the wafer carrier by the clean airflow that collects dust by passing through a filter. It adheres and removes static electricity. According to this embodiment, the ionized molecules are transported by the blower fan, so that the dust inside the wafer, wafer storage section, and wafer carrier can be efficiently neutralized.

また、除電機構を取り外すことによりエツチングを行な
う際にも使用できるという効果がある。
Furthermore, by removing the static eliminating mechanism, the device can be used for etching as well.

次に本発明の第二の実施例を第2図により説明する。テ
フロン製のウェハ収納部5にウェハ4が収納されていて
ウェハ収納部5の上部には除電機構6が着脱可能に取り
付けられている。除電機構6は上面11.下面12が網
状になった立方体で四本の支持棒13によって支えられ
ている。除電機構6の中には弱い放射性物質が子細入っ
ている。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Wafers 4 are stored in a wafer storage section 5 made of Teflon, and a static elimination mechanism 6 is removably attached to the upper part of the wafer storage section 5. The static elimination mechanism 6 is located on the upper surface 11. It is a cube with a net-like lower surface 12 and is supported by four support rods 13. The static eliminating mechanism 6 contains a small amount of weak radioactive material.

放射性物質10は気中の分子を電離し、イオン化する。The radioactive substance 10 ionizes and ionizes molecules in the air.

除電機構の付いたウェハキャリアをダウンフロー中に置
くことによりイオンは下方へと流れ。
Ions flow downward by placing a wafer carrier equipped with a static elimination mechanism in the downflow.

ウェハ、ウェハ収納部、及び、ウェハキャリア内の塵埃
は除電される。本発明によると、容易な構造でウェハ、
ウェハ収納部、及び、ウェハキャリア内の塵埃の除電が
できる。
Dust in the wafer, wafer storage section, and wafer carrier is neutralized. According to the present invention, a wafer with easy structure,
Dust in the wafer storage area and wafer carrier can be neutralized.

また、除電機構を取り外すことによりエツチングを行な
う際にも使用できるという効果がある。
Furthermore, by removing the static eliminating mechanism, the device can be used for etching as well.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、ウェハ、ウェハ収納部及びウェハキャ
リア内の塵埃を除電することができるので、静電気の影
響で付着していた塵埃をなくすことができる。
According to the present invention, the dust inside the wafer, the wafer storage section, and the wafer carrier can be neutralized, so that the dust attached due to the influence of static electricity can be eliminated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の説明図、第2図は本発明の
第二の実施例の斜視図である。 1・・・電極、2・・・送風用ファン、3・・・フィル
タ、4・・・ウェハ、5・・・ウェハ収納部、6・・・
除電機構、7・・・高電圧電源、8・・・電極針、9・
・・スイッチ、1゜・・・放射性物質、11・・・上面
、12・・・下面、13・・・支持棒。 3−−− Vイルフ 8−一一電伸針 寓2−図 (〇− 放身ゴへ」巳1セつ15[
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of one embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Electrode, 2...Blower fan, 3...Filter, 4...Wafer, 5...Wafer storage part, 6...
Static elimination mechanism, 7... High voltage power supply, 8... Electrode needle, 9...
...Switch, 1°...Radioactive substance, 11...Top surface, 12...Bottom surface, 13...Support rod. 3---V Ilf 8-11 Den needle extension 2-Figure (〇- Hoshin Gohe) Snake 1 set 15 [

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、ウェハを収納するウェハキャリアにおいて、前記ウ
ェハの収納部に正負のイオンを発生し、前記ウェハ、前
記ウェハ収納部及び前記ウェハキャリア内の塵埃を除電
する機構を設けたことを特徴とするウェハキャリア。
1. A wafer carrier for accommodating wafers, characterized in that a mechanism is provided for generating positive and negative ions in the wafer accommodating section to eliminate static electricity from dust in the wafer, the wafer accommodating section, and the wafer carrier. career.
JP2107584A 1990-04-25 1990-04-25 wafer carrier Pending JPH047855A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2107584A JPH047855A (en) 1990-04-25 1990-04-25 wafer carrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2107584A JPH047855A (en) 1990-04-25 1990-04-25 wafer carrier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH047855A true JPH047855A (en) 1992-01-13

Family

ID=14462869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2107584A Pending JPH047855A (en) 1990-04-25 1990-04-25 wafer carrier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH047855A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2324412A (en) * 1997-04-16 1998-10-21 Nec Corp Wafer storage box
WO2003098675A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-27 Intel Corporation Apparatus, system and method to reduce wafer warpage
WO2011108215A1 (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-09 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Substrate storing device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2324412A (en) * 1997-04-16 1998-10-21 Nec Corp Wafer storage box
US5964344A (en) * 1997-04-16 1999-10-12 Nec Corporation Wafer storage box and method for preventing attachment of dust caused by static electricity on a wafer storage box
GB2324412B (en) * 1997-04-16 2001-10-24 Nec Corp Wafer storage box
WO2003098675A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-27 Intel Corporation Apparatus, system and method to reduce wafer warpage
WO2011108215A1 (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-09 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Substrate storing device
JP2011186006A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-22 Tokyo Electron Ltd Substrate storage device
CN102714169A (en) * 2010-03-04 2012-10-03 东京毅力科创株式会社 Substrate storage device

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