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JPH0463705B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0463705B2
JPH0463705B2 JP60022045A JP2204585A JPH0463705B2 JP H0463705 B2 JPH0463705 B2 JP H0463705B2 JP 60022045 A JP60022045 A JP 60022045A JP 2204585 A JP2204585 A JP 2204585A JP H0463705 B2 JPH0463705 B2 JP H0463705B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ascorbic acid
phosphate
ferrous
sodium
iron salt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP60022045A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61181467A (en
Inventor
Sadayoshi Terada
Ryohei Tanaka
Tsutomu Horikoshi
Akira Igarashi
Keiko Sato
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
New Oji Paper Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oji Paper Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oji Paper Co Ltd filed Critical Oji Paper Co Ltd
Priority to JP60022045A priority Critical patent/JPS61181467A/en
Publication of JPS61181467A publication Critical patent/JPS61181467A/en
Publication of JPH0463705B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0463705B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

(産業上の利用分野) 本発明は2価の鉄塩を用いた脱臭剤に関するも
のである。 (発明の背景) 2価の鉄塩にはアンモニアなどの悪臭成分を無
臭化する効果のあることが知られている。しか
し、硫酸第一鉄などの鉄塩は酸化されやすく不安
定であり、これをいかに第一鉄塩の状態で安定さ
せておくかが課題である。この安定化方法のひと
つとして、すでに第一鉄塩とL−アスコルビン酸
の併用が効果的であることが知られている(公開
特許公報・昭58−156539)。 しかし、この方法においては第一鉄塩に対し、
高価なL−アスコルビン酸を3.0重量パーセント
以上添加することが必要であり、また、L−アス
コルビン酸には金属イオンなどの存在下で徐々に
分解し、効果が低下するという問題があつた。 (発明の目的) 本発明者らは、このような従来の第一鉄塩を用
いた脱臭剤の欠点を解決するために鋭意検討した
結果、2価の鉄塩とL−アスコルビン酸に対し、
リン酸塩を添加することにより、高価なL−アス
コルビン酸の添加量を減少させることができるば
かりでなく、2価の鉄塩を長期にわたり安定に保
つことができることを見い出し、本発明を完成す
るに到つた。 (発明の構成) 本発明は硫酸第一鉄、塩化第一鉄、硝酸第一鉄
等から選ばれた少なくとも一種の第一鉄塩とL−
アスコルビン酸及び第一リン酸ナトリウム、第二
リン酸ナトリウム、ピロリン酸ナトリウム、酸性
ピロリン酸ナトリウム、トリポリリン酸ナトリウ
ム、テトラリン酸ナトリウム、ヘキサメタリン酸
ナトリウムの中から選ばれた少なくとも一種のリ
ン酸塩及び/又はリン酸を主成分とすることを特
徴とする鉄塩脱臭剤を提供するものである。 鉄塩化合物としては、硫酸第一鉄、塩化第一
鉄、硝酸第一鉄など2価の鉄塩があげられる。こ
れらの鉄塩は単独で用いても、また混合物として
用いても良い。L−アスコルビン酸は上記鉄化合
物に対し、モル比で1/40以下の割合で添加した
場合でも所期の効果を充分長期にわたり発揮させ
ることができる。リン酸塩としては第一リン酸ナ
トリウム、第二リン酸ナトリウム、ピロリン酸ナ
トリウム、酸性ピロリン酸ナトリウム、トリポリ
リン酸ナトリウム、テトラポリリン酸ナトリウ
ム、ヘキサメタリン酸ナトリウム、リン酸などが
使用可能であり、上記鉄化合物に対しモル比で
1/100以上の添加が必要である。 2価の鉄塩とL−アスコルビン酸の系にリン酸
塩を共存させた場合、前述の長期にわたる脱臭効
果が発現される機構については不明である。しか
しながら、2価の鉄塩とL−アスコルビン酸がレ
ドツクス体として働き脱臭作用が生じると考えら
れるが一方で、周囲の条件、例えば温度、PH、金
属イオンの存在等の影響によりL−アスコルビン
酸が酸化分解されることは広く知られている。そ
こで、リン酸塩はL−アスコルビン酸の分解反応
を何らかの形で抑えているものと推察される。 脱臭剤として使用するためには上記3種類の混
合物をそのまま用いてもよいが、ゼオライト、活
性炭、木材パルプ、紙などに担持させて使用する
ことも可能である。 次に本発明を実施例により、さらに詳しく説明
する。 実施例 1 硫酸第一鉄の0.3モル/の液にL−アスコル
ビン酸を鉄塩に対しモル比1/40、1/50加え、
更に各々の液にピロリン酸ソーダを鉄塩に対しモ
ル比0,1/20,1/40,1/50,1/100,
1/120,1/200添加した溶液を調製し、着色状
態の経時変化を観察した。リン酸塩を添加しない
場合、L−アスコルビン酸の添加量が対鉄塩モル
比1/40,1/50のいずれのケースも、1週間の
経過で3価の鉄塩に酸化され、黄褐色液に変化す
る。これに対し、リン酸塩を添加した場合、対鉄
塩モル比1/100以上の添加量で2価の鉄塩が示
す、うすい青色を保持し安定性が向上しているこ
とが判つた。表−1にテスト結果を示す。
(Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a deodorizing agent using a divalent iron salt. (Background of the Invention) It is known that divalent iron salts have the effect of deodorizing malodorous components such as ammonia. However, iron salts such as ferrous sulfate are easily oxidized and unstable, and the challenge is how to keep them stable in the ferrous salt state. As one of the stabilizing methods, it is already known that the combination of ferrous salt and L-ascorbic acid is effective (Japanese Patent Publication No. 156539/1982). However, in this method, for ferrous salt,
It is necessary to add 3.0% by weight or more of expensive L-ascorbic acid, and there is also the problem that L-ascorbic acid gradually decomposes in the presence of metal ions and the like, reducing its effectiveness. (Purpose of the Invention) As a result of intensive studies to solve the drawbacks of conventional deodorizers using ferrous salts, the present inventors found that, for divalent iron salts and L-ascorbic acid,
It was discovered that by adding phosphate, it was possible to not only reduce the amount of expensive L-ascorbic acid added, but also to keep the divalent iron salt stable for a long period of time, and completed the present invention. I reached it. (Structure of the Invention) The present invention provides at least one ferrous salt selected from ferrous sulfate, ferrous chloride, ferrous nitrate, etc. and L-
Ascorbic acid and at least one phosphate selected from monosodium phosphate, dibasic sodium phosphate, sodium pyrophosphate, acidic sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium tetraphosphate, and sodium hexametaphosphate and/or The present invention provides an iron salt deodorizer characterized by containing phosphoric acid as a main component. Examples of iron salt compounds include divalent iron salts such as ferrous sulfate, ferrous chloride, and ferrous nitrate. These iron salts may be used alone or as a mixture. Even when L-ascorbic acid is added at a molar ratio of 1/40 or less to the above-mentioned iron compound, the desired effect can be exerted for a sufficiently long period of time. As phosphates, monosodium phosphate, dibasic sodium phosphate, sodium pyrophosphate, acidic sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium tetrapolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, phosphoric acid, etc. can be used. It is necessary to add it in a molar ratio of 1/100 or more to the compound. The mechanism by which the above-mentioned long-term deodorizing effect is expressed when a phosphate is allowed to coexist in a system of divalent iron salt and L-ascorbic acid is unknown. However, although divalent iron salts and L-ascorbic acid are thought to act as redox bodies and produce a deodorizing effect, L-ascorbic acid is reduced due to the influence of surrounding conditions, such as temperature, pH, and the presence of metal ions. It is widely known that it is decomposed by oxidation. Therefore, it is presumed that the phosphate suppresses the decomposition reaction of L-ascorbic acid in some way. For use as a deodorizing agent, a mixture of the above three types may be used as is, but it is also possible to use it by supporting it on zeolite, activated carbon, wood pulp, paper, etc. Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples. Example 1 L-ascorbic acid was added to a solution of 0.3 mole/ferrous sulfate at a molar ratio of 1/40 to 1/50 to the iron salt,
Furthermore, in each solution, sodium pyrophosphate was added to the iron salt at a molar ratio of 0, 1/20, 1/40, 1/50, 1/100,
Solutions were prepared in which 1/120 and 1/200 were added, and changes in the coloring state over time were observed. When no phosphate is added, L-ascorbic acid is oxidized to trivalent iron salt after one week, and becomes yellowish brown in both cases where the molar ratio of L-ascorbic acid to iron salt is 1/40 and 1/50. Changes to liquid. On the other hand, when phosphate was added, it was found that the pale blue color exhibited by divalent iron salts was maintained and the stability was improved when the molar ratio to iron salt was 1/100 or more. Table 1 shows the test results.

【表】 実施例 2 実施例−1におけるNo.1とテストNo.5の条件で
混合液を調製し、この混合液100mlに対して合成
ゼオライト100gを添加。70℃で減圧乾燥し粉末
状のゼオライトに担持させた脱臭剤を調製した。 これを空気中に広げておき、経過日数とNH3
の脱臭能の比較を行なつた。NH3の脱臭能は、
テフロン製の袋の中に300ppmのNH3を含むN2
ス1を入れ、これに上記の通り調製した脱臭剤
を3.0g加えて、10分間手で振つて撹拌させた時
のガス中のNH3濃度変化を観察した。結果を第
1図に示す。テストNo.5で調製した脱臭剤は、テ
ストNo.1に較べ、脱臭効果が長期にわたり大きい
ことが判る。
[Table] Example 2 A mixed solution was prepared under the conditions of No. 1 and Test No. 5 in Example-1, and 100 g of synthetic zeolite was added to 100 ml of this mixed solution. A deodorizing agent supported on powdered zeolite was prepared by drying under reduced pressure at 70°C. Spread this in the air and check the number of days and NH3
We compared the deodorizing ability of The deodorizing ability of NH3 is
Put N 2 gas 1 containing 300 ppm NH 3 in a Teflon bag, add 3.0 g of the deodorizer prepared as above, and shake it by hand for 10 minutes. 3 Concentration changes were observed. The results are shown in Figure 1. It can be seen that the deodorizing agent prepared in Test No. 5 has a greater long-term deodorizing effect than Test No. 1.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の効果を示すための図表であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the effects of the present invention.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 2価の鉄塩及びL−アスコルビン酸及びリン
酸又はリン酸塩を主成分とする脱臭剤。
1 A deodorizing agent whose main components are a divalent iron salt, L-ascorbic acid, and phosphoric acid or a phosphate.
JP60022045A 1985-02-08 1985-02-08 Deodorant Granted JPS61181467A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60022045A JPS61181467A (en) 1985-02-08 1985-02-08 Deodorant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60022045A JPS61181467A (en) 1985-02-08 1985-02-08 Deodorant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61181467A JPS61181467A (en) 1986-08-14
JPH0463705B2 true JPH0463705B2 (en) 1992-10-12

Family

ID=12071959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60022045A Granted JPS61181467A (en) 1985-02-08 1985-02-08 Deodorant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61181467A (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6384555A (en) * 1986-09-30 1988-04-15 日本ゼオン株式会社 Deodorant
JPS6384554A (en) * 1986-09-30 1988-04-15 日本ゼオン株式会社 Composition containing iron and copper
JPS63132661A (en) * 1986-11-25 1988-06-04 日本ゼオン株式会社 deodorizer
JP2567401B2 (en) * 1987-06-08 1996-12-25 山陽スコツト株式会社 Virucidal sheet
JP2594796B2 (en) * 1987-11-07 1997-03-26 日本ゼオン株式会社 Deodorizing composition
JPH0649061B2 (en) * 1988-08-13 1994-06-29 株式会社興人 Oxidized cellulose deodorant material
JPH0343465A (en) * 1989-07-11 1991-02-25 Nippon Tokushu Toryo Co Ltd Building interior paint
JP5268128B2 (en) * 2007-03-19 2013-08-21 南姜エフニカ株式会社 Deodorant composition, deodorant aqueous solution, deodorant aqueous slurry, deodorant powder composition and deodorant masterbatch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61181467A (en) 1986-08-14

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Legal Events

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