JPH0426375B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a solar energy collecting roof covering.

Prior Art The present applicant has previously disclosed a solar energy collecting roof consisting of a metal roofing material, a connecting member for connecting the metal roofing material, a cover body inserted between the adjacent connecting members, and related structures. Invented.

By the way, when constructing this cover body, if the length of the field surface is not as standard, the ridge crown will cover a part of the energy collecting body of the cover body on the ridge side, and the ridge crown will absorb sunlight. There was a risk that the efficiency of the energy collector would be reduced because the energy was blocked.

Problems to be Solved by the Invention It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, eliminate the need for the ridge crown to cover a part of the energy collector of the cover body, and provide an energy collector without blocking sunlight. To provide a cover body for a solar energy collecting roof capable of changing the length of an adjustable effective surface according to the length of a ridge space without reducing efficiency.

Means for Solving the Problems The solar energy collecting roof cover body of the present invention has an upper sill formed with a recess opening in the lateral direction to which a side door mounting body is detachably attached, and a side door plate attached to the end. a surface door plate mounting body having an effective adjustment surface provided with an adjustment mounting portion, and a surface door plate mounting body provided with an engagement protrusion that fits into the recess, and a surface door plate mounting body provided with an engagement protrusion that fits into the inner surface of the recess and the engagement protrusion. It has a structure characterized in that a mating convex portion is formed, and a mating concave portion that fits into the mating convex portion is formed on the other side.

Function: Select a side door plate mounting body that has an adjustment mounting part on the end for attaching the side door plate, and match the length of the effective adjustment surface to the length of the ridge base. is fitted into a recess opening in the lateral direction of the upper door, and a fitting convex portion formed on either one of the inner surface of the recess and the engaging protrusion is fitted into a fitting recess formed on the other side, thereby closing the door plate. A mounting body is detachably attached to the upper deck, and a space is always left between the upper deck and the ridge crown so that the ridge crown does not cover a part of the energy collecting body.

Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

Figures 1a and 1b show side cross-sectional views of solar energy collection roofs.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a field board (not shown) stretched over the rafters. On the field board 1, a waterproof paper 2 serving as a base material is stretched, and on the waterproof paper 2, from the eaves to the ridge, the roof board extends perpendicularly to the rafters. A plurality of rods 3 are arranged, and a heat insulating material 4 (glass wool, foamed resin, etc.) is filled between each of the rods 3 to form a base.

A metal roofing plate 5 is installed on the sill 3 between the eaves and the ridge, and the metal roofing plate 5 has a gap formed by a lower connecting member 6 and an upper connecting member 7, as shown in FIG. The metal roof panels 5 are connected sequentially in the horizontal direction by a plurality of intermediate connecting members A arranged in parallel, and engaging waterproof walls 8, which are rising parts, are provided on both sides of the metal roof plate 5, and a downward wall is provided at the eaves. A bent eaves drainage part 9 is provided, and a heat insulating material 4 is disposed between each of the timbers 3 on the lower side of the metal roof plate 5.

A dust-proof/wiring inspection cover G having an eaves intake hole H extending from the eaves toward the ridge on the metal roof panels 5 connected laterally sequentially by the lower connecting member 6 of the intermediate connecting member A, and solar energy collection. Lighting glass bodies B serving as cover bodies for the body are successively connected. Reference numeral 10 denotes an eaves support member having a substantially T-shaped cross section and whose horizontal portion is fixed to the eaves bracket 3, 11 an eaves engagement fitting that engages the dustproof/wiring inspection cover G, and P an upper connecting member 7.
21 is a hot air exhaust notch.

Reference numeral 12 denotes a face door plate attachment body attached to the lighting glass body B on the ridge side, which has an effective adjustment surface 35, an adjustment attachment part 36 is provided near the ridge, and the effective adjustment surface 3
5, a door plate plus/minus adjustment device (not shown) serving as a door plate is slidably mounted in the direction of the eaves or in the upward direction of the ridge.

A plurality of face door plate attachment bodies 12 are prepared with different lengths of effective adjustment surfaces 35.

FIG. 2 shows a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 1a,
The metal roof plates 5 are successively connected in the lateral direction by engaging the engagement waterproof wall 8, which is a rising portion thereof, with the intermediate connecting member A. Reference numeral B denotes a lighting glass body attached between the connecting members, and an energy collector S made of amorphous silicon, crystalline silicon, or the like is attached to the lower side of the lighting glass body B. 13 is a chimney-shaped space for exhaust heat. Note that an intermediate connecting member cover (not shown) is fitted and attached to the upper connecting member 7 of the intermediate connecting member A.

The intermediate connecting member A and the daylighting glass body B are combined so that a chimney-shaped space extending from the eaves to the ridge is formed between the lower surface of the daylighting glass body B and the top surface of each metal roof plate.

The lighting glass body B will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6.

The lighting glass body B is composed of two vertical arms 15, 15, a lower arm 16, an upper arm 17, and a glass plate 18. As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 7, the vertical beam 15 is made of extruded material, and has a stepped portion on the inside into which the glass plate 18 and the energy collector S are fitted, and has a water section 19a at the top. The return watertight wall 19 is provided with a hanging leg piece 20 at the lower part, and a hot air discharge notch 21 is provided in the hanging leg piece 20 near the upper leg 17 to serve as a hot air discharge part. The depending leg piece 20 engages in the upper support groove 40 of the upper connecting member 7 of the intermediate connecting member A.

As shown in FIG. 5, the lower deck 16 is provided with an engaging drain 22 that extends downward and engages with the dustproof/wiring inspection cover G and the upper surface of the upper deck 17.
A protruding engagement protrusion 23 that abuts the end of the upper deck 17 is provided below the upper deck 17, and the protrusion engagement protrusion 23
form. Reference numeral 25 denotes a drainage engaging protrusion provided at the lower part of the lower sill, which fits and engages with the lighting glass body fixing fitting P.
The lower rung 16 and the vertical rung 15 are connected and fixed by screws.

A groove 26 into which the cover body made of the glass plate 18 is fitted is provided along the longitudinal direction on the inner surface of the lower sill 16, and the edge of the eave of the glass plate 18 is inserted into the groove 26.

As shown in FIG. 6, the upper deck 17 has a groove 27 on the inside into which the glass plate 18 is fitted, and a water return 28 at the tip on the opposite upper side, into which the lower surface of the engagement drain 22 of the lower deck 16 engages. A waterproof wall 29 is provided. A hanging engagement piece 30 is provided on the lower side of the upper deck to which the protruding engagement protrusion 23 of the cover comes into contact, and a recess 31 that opens in the lateral direction of the upper deck has a fitting on the inner surface to which the door plate mounting body 12 is fitted. A mating convex portion 32 is formed. The upper deck 17 and the vertical deck 15 are connected and fixed by screws.

The lighting glass body B is connected to the drainage engaging protrusion 2 of the lower sill.
5 is fitted and engaged with the lighting glass body fixing fitting P to be attached and fixed to the connecting member. In addition, if the packing is damaged due to aging etc. and water leaks,
The drainage engaging protrusion 25 forms a drainage groove 33, which communicates with the drainage groove 24 to the upper drainage groove 41 of the upper connection member 7 of the intermediate connection member A to drain leakage water to the eaves.

Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the door plate mounting body 12 attached to the upper sill of the lighting glass body B on the ridge side has its upper part extended long to form an effective adjustment surface 35, and has a drainer 36a at the end. An engagement drain 37 is provided which extends downward and engages with the upper surface of the upper leg 17 of the lighting glass body B. recess 31
Two engaging protrusions 38 are provided which have fitting concave portions 38a that fit into the fitting convex portions 32 of the upper leg 17 which are fitted into the fitting protrusions 38.

Next, the attachment of each daylighting glass body B to the connection member and the connection of each daylighting glass body B will be explained.

9 and 10 show a diagram before and after the lighting glass body B on the eaves side is installed. P is a fitting for fixing the lighting glass body fixed to the upper connection member 7 of the intermediate connection member A, and has an engaging stepped portion 39 opening in the direction of the ridge at the top, where the lower sill 16 of the lighting glass body B is attached. By fitting the drainage engaging protrusion 25 from above and engaging the hanging leg pieces 20 formed on the vertical legs 15, 15 of the lighting glass body B with the upper support grooves 40 of the upper connecting member 7, the lower leg 16 Engagement drainer 2
2 comes into contact with the flat upper surface of the dustproof/wiring inspection cover G, and thereby the lighting glass body B on the eaves side is attached to the intermediate connecting member A. G is a dustproof/wiring inspection cover in which a water return engagement wall 43 is formed.

After installing the lighting glass body B on the eaves side, the 11th
As shown in the figure and FIG.
By fitting into the engaging stepped portion 25 of the lighting glass body fixing fitting P fixed to the upper connecting member 7, the engaging drainer 22 of the lower arm 16 engages with the upper surface of the upper arm 17, and the lower arm The 16 protruding engagement protrusions 23 abut the hanging engagement pieces 30 at the ends of the upper deck 17, and the engaging drain 22 engages with the upper surface of the upper deck 17, making it waterproof together with the waterproof wall 29 of the upper deck 17. Enabling structure.

To install the daylighting glass body B on the ridge side, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, first, the engaging drain 37 of the side door plate mounting body 12 is engaged with the upper surface of the upper sill 17 of the daylighting glass body B. At the same time, the recess 31 of the upper body
By pressing the side door plate mounting body 12 in the direction of the eaves, the engaging protrusion 38 of the side door plate mounting body 12 is pressed.
is fitted into the recess 31 of the upper step 17, and a fitting recess 3 formed in the engaging protrusion 38 of the door plate mounting body 12
8a is fitted and engaged with the fitting convex portion 32 of the upper ledge 17 of the lighting glass body B, and after the door plate mounting body 12 is attached to the upper ledge 17 in advance, the installation is similar to the installation of each lighting glass body B. It will be held in

Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 15 to 17, the door plate attachment bodies 44, 45, and 46 attached to the upper sill 17 of the daylighting glass body B on the ridge side have different lengths of the effective adjustment surfaces 35. As a result, it can be easily changed according to the length of the ridge wiring space, and a part of the energy collecting body of the cover body B on the ridge side is not covered by the ridge crown (not shown), so sunlight is not blocked. There is no reduction in the efficiency of the energy collector.

Effects of the Invention As described above, the solar energy collecting roof cover body of the present invention has an upper sill formed with a recess opening in the horizontal direction to which a side door plate mounting body is detachably attached, and a side door plate attached to the end. It has an effective adjustment surface provided with an adjustment mounting part to be mounted, and a face door plate mounting body provided with an engagement protrusion that fits into the recess, and either of the inner surface of the recess and the engagement protrusion. By forming a fitting protrusion on the other side and a fitting recess that fits into the fitting protrusion on the other side, the length of the effective adjustment surface on which the door plate is attached matches the length of the ridge space. If you choose a side door plate mounting body with The collector can always be used efficiently.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figures 1a and 1b are side sectional views of essential parts of a solar energy collecting roof according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along line BB in Figure 1a, and Figure 3 is a
The plan view of the lighting glass body, Figure 4, is taken along line A in Figure 3.
-A sectional view, FIG. 5 is a sectional view along line BB in FIG. 3,
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 3, and FIG.
3 is a sectional view taken along the line DD, FIG. 8 is a side view of the side door panel mounting body, FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of the main part of the lighting glass body on the eaves side before installation, and FIG. 10 is, FIG. 11 is a side sectional view of the main part of the same as above after installation, FIG. 11 is a side sectional view of the main part before connection of the daylighting glass body, FIG. Figure 14 is a side cross-sectional view of the main door plate mounting body before it is attached to the lighting glass body, and Figures 15 to 17 are side cross-sectional views of the main parts of the same above after installation. FIG. 2 is a sectional side view of the main part when the body is attached to the lighting glass body. 1... Field board, 2... waterproof paper, 3... timber, 4... heat insulating material, 5... metal roof board, 6... lower connecting member, 7... upper connecting member, 8... engaging waterproof wall, 9... eaves drain section ,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10... Eaves supporting material, 11... Eaves engaging metal fittings, 12...
Door plate mounting body, 13... chimney-shaped space, 15... vertical beam,
16...Lower deck, 17...Upper deck, 18...Glass plate, 19
...Water return waterproof wall, 19a...Water cutter, 20...Drooping leg piece, 21...Hot air discharge notch, 22...Engaging water cutter, 2
3...Protruding engagement protrusion, 24...Drainage groove, 25...Drainage engagement protrusion, 26, 27...Groove, 28...Water return, 29...Waterproof wall, 30...Descent engagement piece, 31...Recess, 32 ...Fitting convex portion, 33...Drain groove, 35...Adjustment effective surface, 36
...Adjustment mounting part, 36a... Drainer, 37... Engagement drainer,
38... Engaging protrusion, 38a... Fitting recess, 39... Engaging step, 40... Upper support groove, 41... Upper drain groove, 4
3... Water return engagement wall, 44, 45, 46... Side door plate attachment body, A... Intermediate connection member, B... Lighting glass body, G
...Dust-proof/wiring inspection cover, H...Eaves intake hole, P
...Lighting glass body fixing fittings.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. It has an upper leg with a horizontally opening concave portion on which the side door plate mounting body is detachably attached, and an adjustment effective surface with an adjustment mounting portion on the end for attaching the side door plate,
a face door plate mounting body provided with an engaging protrusion that fits into the recess; a fitting protrusion is formed on one of the inner surface of the recess and the engaging protrusion; and the fitting protrusion is formed on the other. A cover body for a solar energy collecting roof, characterized in that a fitting concave portion is formed to fit into a convex portion.