JPH04130900A - Automatic volume balance adjustment device - Google Patents
Automatic volume balance adjustment deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04130900A JPH04130900A JP2252434A JP25243490A JPH04130900A JP H04130900 A JPH04130900 A JP H04130900A JP 2252434 A JP2252434 A JP 2252434A JP 25243490 A JP25243490 A JP 25243490A JP H04130900 A JPH04130900 A JP H04130900A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light receiving
- light
- section
- emitting section
- control unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04S—STEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS
- H04S7/00—Indicating arrangements; Control arrangements, e.g. balance control
- H04S7/30—Control circuits for electronic adaptation of the sound field
- H04S7/302—Electronic adaptation of stereophonic sound system to listener position or orientation
- H04S7/303—Tracking of listener position or orientation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Television Receiver Circuits (AREA)
- Details Of Television Systems (AREA)
- Stereophonic System (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、・テレビ受信機、ステレオ装置等の機器にお
いてリモートコントロールユニットを操作することによ
り該操作する者と該機器との左右距離を光の受発光の時
間差から判別し該機器の左右音量バランスを自動調整す
る自動音量バランス調整装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention provides: - By operating a remote control unit in a device such as a television receiver or stereo device, the left and right distance between the operator and the device can be determined by The present invention relates to an automatic volume balance adjustment device that automatically adjusts the left and right volume balance of a device by determining it from the time difference between reception and emission of the device.
従来、テレビ受信機、ステレオ装置等の機器において左
右の音量バランス調節はリモートコントロールユニット
または本体機器側の左右バランス調節ボリューム等をも
って調節していた。Conventionally, in devices such as television receivers and stereo devices, the left and right volume balance has been adjusted using a remote control unit or a left and right balance adjustment volume on the main device side.
従って、適性な左右バランス状態を得るため何度か調節
を余儀無くされていた。まして、リモートコントロール
ユニットが無い場合は本体機器のところまで行って調節
することから実際に視聴する場所と異なるため推測して
調節し場合によってはこれを何度か繰り返えすという不
便さを視聴者に与えていた。Therefore, adjustments had to be made several times in order to obtain an appropriate left-right balance. Furthermore, if a remote control unit is not available, viewers will have to go to the main unit to make adjustments, which is different from the actual viewing location, so viewers will have to make guesses and make adjustments, which may be repeated several times. was giving to
本発明は、リモートコントロールユニットを操作するこ
とにより該操作する者と該機器との左右距離を光の受発
光時間差から判別し該機器の左右音量バランスを自動調
整する自動音量バランス調整装置を提供することを目的
とする。The present invention provides an automatic volume balance adjustment device that automatically adjusts the left-right volume balance of the device by operating a remote control unit to determine the left-right distance between the operator and the device based on the difference in light reception/emission time. The purpose is to
本発明は、上述の課題を解決するため、第1の受光部と
該第1の受光部よりの信号で、または手動操作で発光す
る第1の発光部とを具備したリモートコントロールユニ
ットと、該リモートコントロールユニットとの間で光の
送受を各々で行う第2の受発光部と第3の受発光部とか
らなる受発光部と、該第2の受発光部または該第3の受
発光部ごとに切り換えし、該第2の受発光部の受発光時
間差と該第3の受発光部の受発光時間差との時間差を補
正データを加味して演算し、該、時間差に対応した制御
信号を出力する制御部とで構成した自動音量バランス調
整装置を提供するものである。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a remote control unit including a first light receiving section and a first light emitting section that emits light by a signal from the first light receiving section or by manual operation; A light receiving/emitting section consisting of a second light receiving/emitting section and a third light receiving/emitting section each transmitting and receiving light to/from a remote control unit, and the second light receiving/emitting section or the third light receiving/emitting section. and calculates the time difference between the reception and emission time difference of the second reception and emission section and the reception and emission time difference of the third reception and emission section, taking into account the correction data, and generates a control signal corresponding to the time difference. The present invention provides an automatic volume balance adjustment device configured with an output control section.
〔作用〕
前記機器の本体側の正面左右端に振り分けて第2の受発
光部と第3の受発光部とを設け、視聴者が位置する所か
らリモートコントロールユニットを操作し、該第2およ
び第3の受発光部に向は光を発する。この光を受けた本
体側はカウンタをリセットし時間測定開始状態にすると
ともにリモートコントロールユニットに向は発光する。[Function] A second light receiving/emitting section and a third light receiving/emitting section are provided on the front left and right ends of the main body side of the device, and a remote control unit is operated from where the viewer is located to control the second and third receiving and emitting sections. The third light receiving/emitting section emits light. The main body side that receives this light resets the counter and enters the time measurement start state, and the remote control unit emits light.
この光を受けたリモートコントロールユニット側が再度
本体側に向は発光する0本体側はこの受光と先の発光と
の時間差を前記第2の受発光部と第3の受発光部ごとに
補正データを加味してカウントし、視聴者と本体左側か
らとの距離および本体右側からとの距離をマイコンで演
算処理する。かかる双方の値と構造上から定まる第2の
受発光部と第3の受発光部との距離から三角形が特定さ
れ従って視聴者の位置が特定される。該位置に対応する
デジタル信号をメモリより読み出す。該信号をD/A変
換し、音声回路の左右バランス制御部へ送出して左右バ
ランスを適性化するものである。Upon receiving this light, the remote control unit side emits light again toward the main body side.The main body side calculates the time difference between this light reception and the previous light emission by correcting data for each of the second light receiving/emitting section and the third light receiving/emitting section. The microcomputer calculates the distance between the viewer and the left side of the main body and the distance from the right side of the main body. A triangle is specified from these two values and the distance between the second light receiving and emitting section and the third receiving and emitting section, which are determined from the structure, and therefore the position of the viewer is specified. A digital signal corresponding to the position is read from the memory. The signal is D/A converted and sent to the left/right balance control section of the audio circuit to optimize the left/right balance.
以下、図面に基づいて本発明による自動音量バランス調
整装置を説明する。第1図は本発明による自動音量バラ
ンス調整装置の一実施例の要部ブロック図である。図に
おいて、1は第1の発光部2と第1の受光部3とを具備
したリモートコントロールユニット(第1の受発光部)
、4は本体機器部、5は第2の発光部6と第2の受光部
7とからなる第2の受発光部、8は第3の発光部9と第
3の受光部10とからなる第3の受発光部、11は第2
の受発光部5と第3の受発光部8とからなる受発光部、
12は第1の切り換え回路13と第2の切り換え回路1
4と制御用マイコン15と時間測定カウンタ16と第1
の記憶部17と第2の記憶部18とD/A変換部19と
からなる制御部、20は左右バランス制御部である。Hereinafter, an automatic volume balance adjustment device according to the present invention will be explained based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of essential parts of an embodiment of an automatic volume balance adjustment device according to the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 indicates a remote control unit (first light receiving/emitting section) that includes a first light emitting section 2 and a first light receiving section 3.
, 4 is a main device section, 5 is a second light receiving/emitting section consisting of a second light emitting section 6 and a second light receiving section 7, and 8 is consisting of a third light emitting section 9 and a third light receiving section 10. a third light receiving and emitting section, 11 is a second
A light receiving/emitting section consisting of a light receiving/emitting section 5 and a third light receiving/emitting section 8;
12 is a first switching circuit 13 and a second switching circuit 1
4, the control microcomputer 15, the time measurement counter 16, and the first
20 is a left-right balance control section.
次に、本発明の動作を第2図および第3図を併用し説明
する。視聴者は現在位置からリモートコントロールユニ
ット1を手動操作して第1の発光部2より本体機器部4
の左右端に振り分けて設けた第2の受光部7と第3の受
光部10に向は発光する。第2の受光部と第3の受光部
はそれぞれ受光した光信号を電気信号に変換し、第2の
切り換え回路14を介して何れか一方の電気信号を制御
用マイコン15へ送出する。制御用マイコン15は該信
号により時間測定カウンタ16をリセット〔第2図(イ
)〕シ時間測定開始状態にするとともに第1の切り換え
回路13を介して第2の発光部6へ第2図(ロ)に示す
任意数からなるパルス信号(本実施例は10個)を送出
する。第2の発光部6は該信号を光信号に変換して第1
の受光部3に対し発光する。第1の受光部3は受光信号
を電気信号に変換し第1の発光部2へ送出する。第1の
発光部2は該信号に応答して再び第2の受光部7と第3
の受光部10に対し発光する。第2の受光部7は受光信
号を電気信号に変換後第2の切り換え回路14を介して
第2図(ロ)に示す信号を制御用マイコン15へ送出し
時間測定カウンタ16で第2図(ハ)に示すta(s)
をカウントする。マイコン15はIt4とパルス数(1
0個)さらに第1の記憶部の補正データを加えて真の遅
延時間t、。(S)〔第2の発光部よりの発光から第2
の受光部による受光までの時間〕を計算する。この値は
光速層(30万Km/S)トの関係からリモートコント
ロールユニットlと第2の受発光部5との距離を意味す
る(例えば第4図のLl)。ここで、発光を任意数のパ
ルス(本実施例は10個)としたのは単一パルスのみで
直接該t6゜をカウントするのは光速度に比し被測定距
離が小さく測定誤差が大きくなるからである。Next, the operation of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. The viewer manually operates the remote control unit 1 from the current position to switch the main device section 4 from the first light emitting section 2.
Light is emitted from a second light receiving section 7 and a third light receiving section 10, which are provided separately on the left and right ends of the screen. The second light receiving section and the third light receiving section each convert the received optical signal into an electrical signal, and send one of the electrical signals to the control microcomputer 15 via the second switching circuit 14. The control microcomputer 15 uses the signal to reset the time measurement counter 16 [FIG. 2 (A)], to bring it into the time measurement start state, and to send it to the second light emitting section 6 via the first switching circuit 13 (FIG. 2 (A)). (b) Send out an arbitrary number of pulse signals (10 in this embodiment) shown in FIG. The second light emitting section 6 converts the signal into an optical signal and the first light emitting section 6 converts the signal into an optical signal.
emits light to the light receiving section 3. The first light receiving section 3 converts the light reception signal into an electrical signal and sends it to the first light emitting section 2. In response to the signal, the first light emitting section 2 again connects the second light receiving section 7 and the third light receiving section 7.
emits light to the light receiving section 10 of. The second light receiving section 7 converts the received light signal into an electric signal, and then sends the signal shown in FIG. ta(s) shown in c)
count. The microcomputer 15 calculates It4 and the number of pulses (1
0 pieces) Furthermore, the correction data of the first storage section is added to obtain the true delay time t. (S) [From the light emitted from the second light emitting part to the second
time until light is received by the light receiving unit]. This value means the distance between the remote control unit 1 and the second light receiving/emitting section 5 (for example, Ll in FIG. 4) in terms of the speed of light (300,000 km/s). Here, the reason why the light emission is an arbitrary number of pulses (10 in this example) is that only a single pulse is used, and if the t6° is directly counted, the distance to be measured is small compared to the speed of light, and the measurement error will be large. It is from.
つまり測定可能な時間になるようにパルス数を増やすの
である。また第1の記憶部の補正データは測定時間が微
小値なため使用回路素子の立ち上がり時間等の応答遅延
時間が無視できず予めこの時間を理論値との差として求
めておき記憶させておくものである。マイコン15は引
き続き第1の切り換え回路13および第2の切り換え回
路14を第2の受発光部側から第3の受発光部側へ切り
換えて前記と同様の経過を経て距!Lz(第4図)を計
算する。一方、第2の受発光部と第3の受発光部間の距
all(第4図)は構造上から定まる既知の値であるか
らLl、L2、L、を辺とする三角形が特定、つまり視
聴者の位置が特定される。そこでマイコン15はLlと
L2の差距離を符号(+−)を含めて(単に差のみでは
同−価が左右二箇所存在するため)演算し該差距離に対
応するバランス制御信号を予め各位置に対する必要制御
電圧として実測から求めて書き込まれている第2の記憶
部18から読み出させD/A変換部19へ送出しデジタ
ル信号をアナログ信号に変換する。左右バランス制御部
20はD/A変換部19よりのアナログ信号で適性バラ
ンスのとれた右側音声信号出力および左側音声信号出力
を次段の左および右側音声増幅器へ送出する。In other words, the number of pulses is increased so that the time can be measured. In addition, since the measurement time is a minute value, the correction data in the first storage section cannot ignore the response delay time such as the rise time of the circuit elements used, so this time is determined in advance as the difference from the theoretical value and stored. It is. The microcomputer 15 then switches the first switching circuit 13 and the second switching circuit 14 from the second light receiving/emitting section side to the third light receiving/emitting section side, and through the same process as above, the distance is changed! Calculate Lz (Figure 4). On the other hand, since the distance all (Fig. 4) between the second receiving/emitting part and the third receiving/emitting part is a known value determined from the structure, a triangle with sides Ll, L2, and L is specified. The viewer's location is determined. Therefore, the microcomputer 15 calculates the difference distance between Ll and L2, including the sign (+-) (because if only the difference is used, the same value exists in two places on the left and right), and presets a balance control signal corresponding to the difference distance at each position. The required control voltage for the signal is read out from the second storage section 18, which is determined from actual measurements and written, and sent to the D/A converter section 19, where the digital signal is converted into an analog signal. The left/right balance control unit 20 sends out the right audio signal output and the left audio signal output, which are suitably balanced using the analog signal from the D/A converter 19, to the left and right audio amplifiers in the next stage.
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、左右の音量バラ
ンス調節を手動により行っていたものを、リモートコン
トロールユニットを操作することにより該操作者位置か
ら本体機器の左側および右側との距離を光を利用し発光
と受光の時間差からマイコンにて演算しさらに構造上よ
り既知である左右間距離から所謂三角形が特定、つまり
該操作者位置が特定され該位置に必要とする適性左右バ
ランス制御電圧を読み出し自動的に左右の音量バランス
を調整することが出来るという技術的に大なる効果を有
する。As explained above, according to the present invention, the distance between the left and right sides of the main device from the operator's position can be adjusted by operating the remote control unit, instead of manually adjusting the left and right volume balance. A microcomputer calculates the time difference between light emission and light reception using It has a great technical effect of being able to read out and automatically adjust the left and right volume balance.
第1図は本発明による自動音量バランス調整装置の一実
施例の要部ブロック図、第2図はリセット、発光、受光
の時間関係を示す図、第3図はリモートコントロールユ
ニットと本体機器との位置関係の例を示す図である。
図中、1はリモートコントロールユニット(第1の受発
光部)、2は第1の発光部、3は第1の受光部、4は本
体機器部、5は第2の受発光部、6は第2の発光部、7
は第2の受光部、8は第3の受発光部、9は第3の発光
部、10は第3の受光部、11は受発光部、12は制御
部、13は第1の切り換え回路、14は第2の切り換え
回路、15は制御用マイコン15.16は時間測定カウ
ンタ、17は第1の記憶部、18は第2の記憶部、19
はD/A変換部19゜20は左右バランス制御部、21
は左右音声入力信号、22は左右音声出力信号、23は
右側音声増幅部、24は左側音声増幅部である。
特許出願人 株式会社富士通ゼネラルFig. 1 is a block diagram of the main parts of an embodiment of the automatic volume balance adjustment device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the time relationship between reset, light emission, and light reception, and Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the time relationship between the remote control unit and the main device. It is a figure showing an example of positional relationship. In the figure, 1 is a remote control unit (first light receiving/emitting section), 2 is a first light emitting section, 3 is a first light receiving section, 4 is a main unit, 5 is a second receiving/emitting section, and 6 is a first light receiving section. second light emitting section, 7
8 is a second light receiving section, 8 is a third light receiving and emitting section, 9 is a third light emitting section, 10 is a third light receiving section, 11 is a receiving and emitting section, 12 is a control section, 13 is a first switching circuit , 14 is a second switching circuit, 15 is a control microcomputer 15, 16 is a time measurement counter, 17 is a first storage section, 18 is a second storage section, 19
19 is a D/A converter; 20 is a left and right balance control unit; 21
22 is a left and right audio input signal, 23 is a right audio amplification section, and 24 is a left audio amplification section. Patent applicant: Fujitsu General Ltd.
Claims (1)
動操作で発光する第1の発光部とを具備したリモートコ
ントロールユニットと、該リモートコントロールユニッ
トとの間で光の送受を各々で行う第2の受発光部と第3
の受発光部とからなる受発光部と、該第2の受発光部ま
たは該第3の受発光部ごとに切り換えをし、該第2の受
発光部の受発光時間差と該第3の受発光部の受発光時間
差との時間差と、少なくとも回路素子の応答遅延時間分
として理論値と実測値との差からなる補正データとにも
とづき演算し、該時間差に対応した制御信号を出力する
制御部とで構成したことを特徴とする自動音量バランス
調整装置。A remote control unit includes a first light receiving section and a first light emitting section that emits light by a signal from the first light receiving section or by manual operation, and transmits and receives light between the remote control unit and the remote control unit. The second light receiving/emitting section and the third
The second light receiving/emitting section or the third light receiving/emitting section is switched, and the difference in reception/emission time of the second light receiving/emitting section and the third light receiving/emitting section are switched. A control unit that calculates based on the time difference between the reception and light emission time difference of the light emitting unit and correction data consisting of the difference between the theoretical value and the actual value as at least the response delay time of the circuit element, and outputs a control signal corresponding to the time difference. An automatic volume balance adjustment device comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2252434A JPH04130900A (en) | 1990-09-21 | 1990-09-21 | Automatic volume balance adjustment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2252434A JPH04130900A (en) | 1990-09-21 | 1990-09-21 | Automatic volume balance adjustment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04130900A true JPH04130900A (en) | 1992-05-01 |
Family
ID=17237319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2252434A Pending JPH04130900A (en) | 1990-09-21 | 1990-09-21 | Automatic volume balance adjustment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04130900A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6398890B1 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 2002-06-04 | Daimlerchrylser Ag | Trim part and method for manufacturing same |
| CN101079982B (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2010-05-12 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | A Method of Balancing the Volume of Each Channel of TV |
| CN109495649A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-19 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Volume adjusting method, system and storage medium |
-
1990
- 1990-09-21 JP JP2252434A patent/JPH04130900A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6398890B1 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 2002-06-04 | Daimlerchrylser Ag | Trim part and method for manufacturing same |
| US6953612B2 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 2005-10-11 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Trim part |
| CN101079982B (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2010-05-12 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | A Method of Balancing the Volume of Each Channel of TV |
| CN109495649A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-19 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Volume adjusting method, system and storage medium |
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