JP7248365B2 - 微細粒子発生装置 - Google Patents
微細粒子発生装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7248365B2 JP7248365B2 JP2021107338A JP2021107338A JP7248365B2 JP 7248365 B2 JP7248365 B2 JP 7248365B2 JP 2021107338 A JP2021107338 A JP 2021107338A JP 2021107338 A JP2021107338 A JP 2021107338A JP 7248365 B2 JP7248365 B2 JP 7248365B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/57—Temperature control
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
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- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
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- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/302—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by natural substances obtained from animals or plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
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- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
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- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
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- A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
- A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
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- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/90—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
- A24F40/95—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof structurally associated with cases
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- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
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- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M2016/0015—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors
- A61M2016/0018—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical
- A61M2016/0021—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical with a proportional output signal, e.g. from a thermistor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/02—General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
- A61M2205/0205—Materials having antiseptic or antimicrobial properties, e.g. silver compounds, rubber with sterilising agent
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/27—General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use
- A61M2205/276—General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use preventing unwanted use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3337—Controlling, regulating pressure or flow by means of a valve by-passing a pump
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3368—Temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M2205/35—Communication
- A61M2205/3546—Range
- A61M2205/3553—Range remote, e.g. between patient's home and doctor's office
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/35—Communication
- A61M2205/3576—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/35—Communication
- A61M2205/3576—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
- A61M2205/3592—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver using telemetric means, e.g. radio or optical transmission
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
- A61M2205/3653—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling by Joule effect, i.e. electric resistance
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- A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K7/00—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
- G01K7/16—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
- G16H20/13—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered from dispensers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
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Description
Claims (9)
- ヒータと、
前記ヒータに電力を供給するバッテリと、
前記ヒータ及び前記バッテリの動作を制御するプロセッサと、を含み、
前記プロセッサは、温度プロファイルによって前記ヒータの動作を制御し、
前記温度プロファイルは、
気化材を一定温度以上加熱して気化物質を放出させる前記ヒータの温度が維持される少なくとも1つの気化温度維持区間、前記気化温度維持区間中にユーザのパフが感知されず前記ヒータの温度が最低気化温度まで下降される少なくとも1つの気化温度下降区間、前記最低気化温度が維持される少なくとも1つの最低気化温度維持区間、及び前記ユーザのパフにより、前記ヒータの温度が急激に下降されてから上昇される少なくとも1つのパフ区間を含むことを特徴とするエアロゾル生成装置。 - 前記プロセッサは、前記最低気化温度維持区間において、
前記気化温度維持区間に対して30%以下の電力が前記ヒータに供給されるように前記バッテリを制御し、200℃以上の温度に保持されるように前記ヒータを制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 - 前記温度プロファイルを保存するメモリをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
- 前記エアロゾル生成装置の動作を開始する入力信号を、前記プロセッサに提供する入力部をさらに含み、
前記入力信号を受信した前記プロセッサが前記メモリにアクセスすることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 - 前記ヒータの温度を測定する温度センサをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
- 前記プロセッサは、前記温度センサによって獲得された前記ヒータの温度に係わる情報及び前記温度プロファイルを比較することにより、前記バッテリが前記ヒータに供給する電力を調節することを特徴とする請求項5に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
- ケースと、
前記ケースと前記ヒータとの間に位置し、前記ケースを通じて前記ヒータを貫通するシガレットを支持するホルダと、
前記ケースと前記ホルダとの間に位置する絶縁部材と、をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 - 前記絶縁部材は、前記ヒータの熱損失を最小化する断熱材を含むことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
- 前記絶縁部材は、前記ホルダにおいて前記ケースと接触する面に付着されたことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
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| CN115153103A (zh) | 2022-10-11 |
| EP3571941A4 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
| EP4118989A1 (en) | 2023-01-18 |
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| CN115153103B (zh) | 2026-01-20 |
| CN110191650A (zh) | 2019-08-30 |
| US20190380389A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 |
| JP2021182913A (ja) | 2021-12-02 |
| JP6912066B2 (ja) | 2021-07-28 |
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| CN110191650B (zh) | 2022-08-05 |
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