JP6760715B2 - Functional pillar - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a functional pillar having functions such as an intercom and a post.

Conventionally, in a functional pillar installed at a front door, functional parts such as an intercom and a post are provided on the front side surface.

In such a conventional functional pillar, there is a problem that the design of the front side surface is restricted by the functional part, and there has been a demand for a design capable of designing the front side surface more freely.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a functional pillar capable of freely designing a front surface.

The present invention includes a main pillar, a side pillar, consists of three pillars of the design pillars, main pillar and the design pillar, respectively, extruded shape having a vertical dimension and transverse dimension across the left and right over the upper and lower comprising a timber, side pillars, the vertical dimension and includes a extruded profile having a longitudinal dimension across the front and rear, the end face of one side in the lateral direction of the main column, the lateral direction of the design pillar over and below The other end face of the main pillar is connected, the side pillar is connected to the rear side surface of the other side in the left-right direction on the rear side of the main pillar, and the side pillar is connected to the other side surface in the left-right direction. The post is held toward the other side, and the design pillar can be replaced with a design pillar having a different design on the front side surface in whole or a part including the front side surface thereof , and the main pillar and the design pillar have the front side. It is erected facing, and the side pillars are erected on the rear side of the main pillars facing the other side in the left-right direction.

According to the present invention, since the functional parts such as the intercom and the post are gathered on the left and right side surfaces, the design of the front side surface is not restricted. Then, all or part of the design pillar can be freely replaced, and the design on the front side surface can be freely changed.

It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment (height position without illuminator, sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3). It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment (height position where a luminaire is located, cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 3). The first embodiment is shown, (a) is a left side view, and (b) is a front view. It is explanatory drawing of installation of a luminaire. It is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment (C-C line sectional view of FIG. 6). The second embodiment is shown, (a) is a left side view, and (b) is a front view. It is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment (height position without illuminator, cross-sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. 9). 3 is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment (height position where the illuminator is located, cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 9). The third embodiment is shown, (a) is a left side view, and (b) is a front view. It is an exploded perspective view of the design pillar of the 3rd Embodiment. It is an enlarged view of a decorative panel and a connecting material. The cap on the upper surface of the functional column is shown, (a) is an exploded perspective view, and (b) is an explanatory view of installation.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The first embodiment of this functional pillar includes the functions of a nameplate, lighting, an intercom, and a post, and is connected to the main pillar 1 and the rear side of the main pillar 1 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. The structure is a combination of the side pillar 2 and the three pillars of the design pillar 3 connected to the right side of the main pillar 1.

The main pillar 1 is made of extruded aluminum, has a substantially rectangular cross section, has a groove 11 formed on the front side of the right side surface, a connecting groove 12 formed on the rear side, and is further convex on the left side portion of the rear side surface. Part 13 is formed. Further, cables 14 for supplying power to various places are inserted in the hollow portion of the main pillar 1.

The side pillar 2 is made of extruded aluminum and has a rear end hollow portion 21 having a substantially rectangular cross section and a side wall surface 22 extending from the left end of the front side surface of the rear end hollow portion 21 toward the front side, and the front end of the side wall surface 22. Is bent to the right and is in contact with the left side surface of the convex portion 13 of the main pillar 1. That is, the side pillar 2 is connected to the rear side of the main pillar 1. The intercom 24 and the post 25 are housed in the storage space 23 formed by being surrounded by the convex portion 13 of the main pillar 1, the rear end hollow portion 21 of the side pillar 2, and the side wall surface 22. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the intercom 24 is provided so that the operating portion is exposed on the left side surface through a hole formed in the side wall surface 22, and can be operated from the left side of the functional column. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the post 25 has a box-shaped accommodating portion 25a, an input port 25b provided on the left side surface of the accommodating portion 25a, and an outlet 25c provided on the rear side surface of the accommodating portion 25a. The front side surface and the rear side surface of the accommodating portion 25a are screwed to the convex portion 13 of the main pillar 1 and the rear end hollow portion 21 of the side pillar 2, respectively. It is done. The input port 25b is provided so as to be exposed on the left side surface through a hole formed in the side wall surface 22, so that mail or the like can be input from the left side of the functional pillar and can be taken out from the rear side. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a back plate 26 is attached to the opening of the storage space 23 from the right side to cover the intercom 24. The back plate 26 is screwed to the convex portion 13 of the main pillar 1 and the rear end hollow portion 21 of the side pillar 2 via the L-shaped metal fitting 27, respectively. However, in the post 25, the accommodating portion 25a protrudes greatly to the right from the side pillar 2, and the back plate 26 is not provided in the portion.

As shown in FIG. 1, the design pillar 3 includes a base panel 31 and a decorative panel 32, and a decorative panel 32 is attached to the front side surface of the base panel 31, and the front and rear of the base panel 31 and the decorative panel 32 are combined. The width is substantially equal to the front-rear width of the main pillar 1. The base panel 31 is a hollow rectangular flat plate made of extruded aluminum and having a substantially rectangular cross section. The left and right ends of the rear side surface are provided with concave grooves 33 extending over the entire length of the upper and lower surfaces, the right end of the front side surface is provided with locking grooves 34 extending over the entire length of the upper and lower surfaces, and the left side surface is provided with upper and lower grooves. Two connecting pieces 35 extending to the above are formed. A plurality of screw holes are formed on the bottom surface of the groove 33 over the top and bottom. On the other hand, the decorative panel 32 is made of extruded aluminum and has a substantially U-shaped cross section and opens toward the rear side, and the left and right rear ends are bent toward the inside of the opening. The right rear end portion of the decorative panel 32 is inserted into the locking groove 34 of the base panel 31, and the left rear end portion is brought into contact with the front side surface of the base panel 31. The positions of the left and right rear ends of the decorative panel 32 correspond to the positions of the left and right concave grooves 33 of the base panel 31, and screws are inserted into the screw holes of the concave grooves 33 and screwed into the decorative panel 32. , The base panel 31 and the decorative panel 32 are fixed. Then, the eye plate 36 is attached to the concave groove 33 from the rear side of the base panel 31 to cover the screws. The decorative panel 32 is provided with various colors and wood grain patterns represented by painting, laminating, or the like, and these can be freely selected. Then, the design pillar 3 configured in this way is connected to the main pillar 1. More specifically, the connecting piece 35 of the base panel 31 of the design pillar 3 is inserted into the connecting groove 12 of the main pillar 1, and the connecting plate 15 is brought into contact with the main pillar 1 and the base panel 31 from the rear side so as to come into contact with each other. 15 is screwed to the main pillar 1 and the base panel 31, respectively, and thus the design pillar 3 is connected to the right side of the main pillar 1 (the opposite side where the functional parts such as the intercom 24 and the post 25 are provided).

In this way, the functional pillars formed by connecting the side pillar 2 to the rear side of the main pillar 1 and connecting the design pillar 3 to the right side of the main pillar 1 are the main pillar 1, the side pillar 2, and the design pillar 3. Is arranged in a substantially L shape when viewed from above. As described above, the decorative panel 32 of the design pillar 3 can be freely selected in various colors and patterns, and the main pillar 1 and the side pillar 2 can also be of any color and pattern. It is also good, especially when the whole is a wood grain pattern, it becomes an image of three wooden pillars in a row.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a translucent panel 4 is attached to the upper part of the front side surface of the design pillar 3, and this is a nameplate. A mounting member 37 is mounted instead of the decorative panel 32 at the mounting height position of the translucent panel 4. The mounting member 37 has a shape in which only the right end portion of the decorative panel 32 is cut out, the front side surface and the right side surface are substantially flush with the decorative panel 32, and a mounting groove 38 is formed on the left side surface, and the rear end surface is formed. The portion is inserted into the locking groove 34 of the base panel 31 and screwed. Further, a flat plate-shaped lid member 39 is attached to the upper end of the decorative panel 32 to close the opening. The right end of the translucent panel 4 is inserted into the mounting groove 38 of the mounting member 37. Further, a luminaire 5 made of an LED is housed in the groove 11 of the main pillar 1, and the left end of the translucent panel 4 is inserted into a gap between the luminaire 5 and the front side surface of the main pillar 1. .. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the illuminator 5 is located behind the translucent panel 4 and illuminates the translucent panel 4 from the back side.

Here, the attachment of the luminaire 5 will be described in more detail. As shown in FIG. 4, the luminaire 5 includes an LED unit 51, a luminaire mounting member 52, and a luminaire panel 53. The LED unit 51 has a rod shape, is connected to a cable 14 that is inserted through the hollow portion of the main pillar 1, and is supplied with power. The lighting mounting member 52 has a substantially C-shaped cross section and opens toward the right side, and has a size that fits exactly in the groove 11 of the main pillar 1, and the LED unit 51 fits inside. The lighting panel 53 is translucent and is attached to the lighting mounting member 52 from the right side to close the opening. When the luminaire 5 configured in this way is attached to the main pillar 1, the illuminating attachment 52 is first fitted into the groove 11 and screwed, and corresponds to the lower end of the LED unit 51 inside the illuminating attachment 52. A block-shaped stopper 54 is screwed and attached at a height position. Next, when the LED unit 51 is inserted from above the lighting mounting material 52, the lower end of the LED unit 51 is locked to the stopper 54, and the LED unit 51 is aligned with the predetermined height position (translucent panel 4). It fits in the height position). Finally, the lighting panel 53 is attached to the lighting attachment member 52 from the right side, and the attachment of the luminaire 5 is completed.

According to the first embodiment of the functional pillar of the present invention configured in this way, since the functional parts such as the intercom 24 and the post 25 are gathered on the left side surface, the design of the front side surface is not restricted. The decorative panel 32 that covers the front side surface of the design pillar 3 can be freely replaced with respect to the base panel 31, and the design of the front side surface can be freely changed. Further, since the design pillar 3 is composed of the base panel 31 and the decorative panel 32, and only the decorative panel 32 can be replaced, the workability is good.

Further, since the luminaire 5 is built in between the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3 and cannot be visually recognized from the outside, the design is good with a simple appearance. Then, since the illuminator 5 illuminates the translucent panel 4 attached to the front side surface of the design pillar 3 from the back side, the design pillar 3 itself has a characteristic design that shines. Further, the height position of the translucent panel 4 in the design pillar 3 can be freely changed, and the height position of the illuminator 5 can also be freely changed along the groove 11 of the main pillar 1, so that the illuminator 5 is transparent. It can be mounted at a position that matches the optical panel 4.

Next, a second embodiment of the functional column will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. The second embodiment also has a structure in which three pillars of the main pillar 1, the side pillar 2, and the design pillar 3 are combined. The structures of the main pillar 1 and the side pillar 2, and the lighting fixture 5, the intercom 24, and the post 25 provided therein are the same as those of the first embodiment, and only the structures of the design pillar 3 and the translucent panel 4 are the first implementation. Since it is different from the embodiment, only the points different from the first embodiment will be described below.

The design pillar 3 of the second embodiment is made of extruded aluminum, has a substantially rectangular cross section, and has a front-rear width substantially equal to the front-rear width of the main pillar 1. On the rear side of the left side surface, two connecting pieces 35 extending vertically are formed, and on the front side, a step portion 40 recessed to the right side of the forming portion of the connecting piece 35 is formed. Then, the connecting piece 35 of the design pillar 3 is inserted into the connecting groove 12 of the main pillar 1, the connecting plate 15 is brought into contact with the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3 from the rear side, and the connecting plate 15 is brought into contact with the main pillar 1. It is screwed to each of the design pillars 3. When the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3 are connected in this way, the step portion 40 on the left side surface of the design pillar 3 faces the luminaire 5 housed in the groove portion 11 on the right side surface of the main pillar 1. Since the step portion 40 is recessed to the right side, a gap 16 communicating with the groove portion 11 of the main pillar 1 is formed between the front side surface of the main pillar 1 and the front side surface of the design pillar 3. A translucent panel 4 is attached to the upper part of the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3 from the front side across the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3, and this is a nameplate. The translucent panel 4 is screwed with a spacer 41 sandwiched between the front side surfaces of the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3, and covers the gap 16 from the front side. The illuminator 5 is housed at a height position that matches the translucent panel 4.

According to the second embodiment of the functional pillar of the present invention configured in this way, since the functional parts such as the intercom 24 and the post 25 are gathered on the left side surface, the design of the front side surface is not restricted. Since the design pillar 3 is fixed to the main pillar 1 with screws and can be freely replaced, the design of the front side surface can be freely changed by providing a plurality of designs having different front side surfaces.

Further, since the luminaire 5 is built in between the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3 and cannot be visually recognized from the outside, the design is good with a simple appearance. Then, the design has a characteristic that soft indirect light leaks from the gap 16 between the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3. Further, since the height position where the translucent panel 4 is provided can be freely changed and the height position of the illuminator 5 can be freely changed along the groove 11 of the main pillar 1, the illuminator 5 can be freely changed. It can be installed at the position that matches. The translucent panel 4 may not be provided, and even in this case, indirect light can be obtained from the gap 16 between the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3. Further, regardless of the presence or absence of the translucent panel 4, the illuminator 5 may be provided over the entire length of the upper and lower parts, or may be provided separately in the upper and lower parts, and may be used as a footlight by being provided in the lower part, for example. ..

Next, a third embodiment of the functional column will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 11. The third embodiment also has a structure in which three pillars of the main pillar 1, the side pillar 2, and the design pillar 3 are combined. The structures of the main pillar 1 and the side pillar 2, and the lighting fixture 5, the intercom 24, and the post 25 provided therein are the same as those of the first embodiment, and only the structures of the design pillar 3 and the translucent panel 4 are the first implementation. Since it is different from the embodiment, only the points different from the first embodiment will be described below.

The design pillar 3 of the third embodiment includes a base panel 6, a plurality of decorative panels 7, and a connecting member 8, and a decorative panel 7 connected by the connecting member 8 is attached to the front side surface of the base panel 6.

The base panel 6 is made of extruded aluminum and is a hollow rectangular flat plate having a substantially rectangular cross section as shown in FIGS. 7 and 10. The vertical direction in FIG. 10 is the extrusion direction, and the shape is long in the vertical direction, and the front side surface is substantially flat on the entire surface. Further, on the left side surface, two connecting pieces 64 extending vertically are formed. Further, a concave groove 61 extending over the entire length of the upper and lower sides is provided on the rear side surface, two concave grooves 61 are arranged on the left and right, and the front side surface serves as the bottom surface of the concave groove 61.

The decorative panel 7 is made of extruded aluminum and is a hollow rectangular flat plate having a substantially rectangular cross section as shown in FIGS. 7, 10 and 11. The vertical direction of FIGS. 10 and 11 is the extrusion direction, the opening 71 is provided at the upper and lower ends, and the shape is long vertically, but the vertical length is the same for all the decorative panels 7. Instead, there are multiple lengths. On the other hand, the cross-sectional shape is the same in all the decorative panels 7, and the left-right width is approximately half the left-right width of the base panel 6. The front side surface is substantially flat on the entire surface, and a mounting groove 72 that opens toward the left side is formed at the front end portion of the left side surface, and the upper and lower parts of the left and right centers of the rear side surface are formed, respectively. Two screw holes 73 and 74 arranged one above the other are formed.

The connecting member 8 is made of resin and, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, includes a flat plate-shaped substrate portion 81 and insertion portions 82 formed on the upper and lower side surfaces of the substrate portion 81. The substrate portion 81 has substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the decorative panel 7, and the insertion portion 82 is formed of a wall surface erected on the peripheral edge of the substrate portion 81, and the upper and lower openings of the decorative panel 7 are formed. It has a shape that fits into 71.

Then, in order to assemble the design pillar 3, first, the plurality of decorative panels 7 are connected in the vertical direction by the connecting member 8. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, the upper insertion portion 82 of the connecting member 8 is inserted into the opening 71 at the lower end of the upper decorative panel 7, and the lower inserting portion 82 of the connecting member 8 is placed on the lower side. It is inserted into the opening 71 at the upper end of the decorative panel 7. Then, of the two screw holes arranged above and below the upper part and the lower part of the decorative panel 7, the screw is inserted into the screw hole 73 on the end side (the upper screw hole in the upper part and the lower screw hole in the lower part). , The decorative panel 7 and the connecting member 8 are fixed by screwing into the insertion portion 82 of the connecting member 8. When connected in this way, the insertion portion 82 of the connecting member 8 fits inside the decorative panel 7 and becomes invisible, only the side peripheral surface of the substrate portion 81 is exposed, and the plurality of decorative panels 7 are flat substrates. It is in a state of being lined up and down with the portion 81 in between. Then, two decorative panels 7 are connected in this way, arranged in the left-right direction, and attached to the front side surface of the base panel 6. In the base panel 6, the positions of the screw holes 74 on the center side (lower screw holes in the upper part and upper screw holes in the lower part) among the two screw holes arranged above and below the upper part and the lower part of the decorative panel 7. A screw hole 62 is formed in accordance with the above. However, since a plurality of decorative panels 7 are integrated, it is not necessary to screw screws into all the screw holes 74, and screw holes 62 are provided in the base panel 6 corresponding to some of the screw holes 74. It is enough to form. The screw hole 62 is located on the bottom surface of the concave groove 61, and a screw is inserted into the screw hole 62 of the base panel 6 and screwed into the screw hole 74 of the decorative panel 7 to form the base panel 6 and the decorative panel 7. Fix it. Finally, the eye plate 63 is attached to the concave groove 61 from the rear side of the base panel 6 and the screws are covered to complete the panel body.

The decorative panels 7 are provided with various lengths and those representing various colors and wood grain patterns by painting, laminating, etc., and these can be freely selected and combined.

Then, the connecting piece 64 of the base panel 6 of the design pillar 3 is inserted into the connecting groove 12 of the main pillar 1, and the connecting plate 15 is brought into contact with the main pillar 1 and the base panel 6 from the rear side so as to bring the connecting plate 15 into contact with each other. It is screwed to the main pillar 1 and the base panel 6, respectively. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a translucent panel 4 is attached to the upper left portion of the front side surface of the design pillar 3, and this is a nameplate. The translucent panel 4 is attached in place of the decorative panel 7 at the top of the left column, and is formed on a flat plate at the upper end of the decorative panel 7 directly below the translucent panel 4, as shown in FIG. A lid material 75 is attached to close the opening 71. The right end of the translucent panel 4 is inserted into the mounting groove 72 of the decorative panel 7 in the right row, and the left end of the translucent panel 4 is the illuminator 5 housed in the groove 11 of the main pillar 1. It is inserted in the gap between the front side surfaces of the main pillar 1. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the illuminator 5 is located behind the translucent panel 4 and illuminates the translucent panel 4 from the back side.

According to the third embodiment of the functional pillar of the present invention configured in this way, since the functional parts such as the intercom 24 and the post 25 are gathered on the left side surface, the design of the front side surface is not restricted. Then, the design pillar 3 can freely change and rearrange the decorative panel 7 that covers the front side surface of the base panel 6, and the design of the front side surface can be freely changed.

In particular, in this design pillar 3, the length, color, and pattern of each decorative panel 7 are changed, and the connection positions of the decorative panels 7 arranged in the left-right direction are shifted up and down to create a random design. Easy to configure. Further, the decorative panels 7 can be easily connected to each other because the connecting member 8 may be inserted and screwed. Further, since the decorative panels 7 which are connected and integrated in the vertical direction are screwed to the base panel 6, it is not necessary to align the decorative panels 7 with each other, and the decorative panels 7 are individually attached to the base panel 6. Compared to the case of screwing, there are fewer screwing points and workability is good.

Further, since the luminaire 5 is built in between the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3 and cannot be visually recognized from the outside, the design is good with a simple appearance. Then, since the illuminator 5 illuminates the translucent panel 4 attached to the front side surface of the design pillar 3 from the back side, the design pillar 3 itself has a characteristic design that shines. Further, the height position of the translucent panel 4 in the design pillar 3 can be freely changed, and the height position of the illuminator 5 can also be freely changed along the groove 11 of the main pillar 1, so that the illuminator 5 is transparent. It can be mounted at a position that matches the optical panel 4.

In any of the above-mentioned first embodiment, second embodiment and third embodiment, the main pillar 1, the side pillar 2, and the design pillar 3 are arranged in a substantially L shape when viewed from above. A cap 9 is attached to the upper end of these to close the opening. As shown in FIG. 12, the cap 9 is divided into a front member 91 and a rear member 92. Both the front member 91 and the rear member 92 are made of extruded aluminum and have a substantially flat plate shape. The front member 91 extends in the left-right direction, which is the extrusion direction, and a hanging piece 93 extending left-right is formed on the lower surface (the portion corresponding to the connecting portion between the main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3 is cut out). .. On the other hand, the rear member 92 extends in the front-rear direction, which is the extrusion direction, and a hanging piece 93 extending in the front-rear direction and a tapping hole 94 are formed on the lower surface. The rear member 92 is brought into contact with the rear side surface of the front member 91 to form a substantially L shape, and the abutting portion between the front member 91 and the rear member 92 is a seal member for preventing water from entering. The hanging piece 93 of the front member 91 and the tapping hole 94 of the rear member 92 are screwed so as to sandwich the 95. At the time of attachment, the hanging piece 93 of the front member 91 and the rear member 92 is inserted into the opening at the upper end of the main pillar 1, the design pillar 3 and the side pillar 2 for positioning, and the hanging piece 93 for the front member 91. The main pillar 1 and the design pillar 3 are screwed from the rear side surface, and the rear member 92 is screwed to the tapping hole 94 from the rear side surface of the side pillar 2. With such a structure, the cap 9 corresponding to the substantially L-shaped functional column can be easily manufactured by extrusion molding.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For example, the side pillar may be provided with at least one of an intercom and a post, and may further have other functions. Further, the design pillar may be partially replaceable including the front side surface as in the first embodiment and the third embodiment, or may be entirely replaceable as in the second embodiment. It may be a thing. Further, the translucent panel is not limited to the one used as a nameplate, and may be used as a display board for displaying other information, or may be a panel on which nothing is displayed. Further, in the first embodiment, the shape and connecting structure of the base panel and the decorative panel may be any. Further, the translucent panel may be provided on at least a part of the side surface (front side surface, rear side surface and right side surface) of the design column. Further, in the second embodiment, the gap between the main pillar and the design pillar does not have to be provided over the entire length in the vertical direction, and may be provided at least at a height position suitable for the luminaire. Further, in the third embodiment, the shape and connecting structure of the base panel, the decorative panel and the connecting material may be any. Further, three or more connected decorative panels may be attached side by side to the base panel. Further, as the decorative panel, those made of different materials may be used in combination.

1 Main pillar 2 Side pillar 3 Design pillar 24 Intercom 25 Post

Claims (1)

A main pillar, a side pillar, consists of three pillars of the design pillars, main pillar and the design pillar, respectively, comprising an extruded profile having a vertical dimension and transverse dimension across the left and right over the upper and lower, side pillar has a extruded profile having a vertical dimension and longitudinal dimension across the front and rear thereof over and below, on one side end surface of the left and right direction of the main column, in the lateral direction of the design pillars of the other side The end faces are connected, and the side pillars are connected to the rear side surface of the other side in the left-right direction on the rear side of the main pillar, and the side pillars are connected to the other side surface in the left-right direction with an interphone and / or a post on the other side. and which, design pillar has towards a portion including the whole or its front side is a free replacement for that design of front side are different, the main post and design pillars, facing front upright A functional pillar characterized in that a side pillar is erected on the rear side of the main pillar facing the other side in the left-right direction.

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