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JP6016030B2 - Power storage module - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP6016030B2
JP6016030B2 JP2013098280A JP2013098280A JP6016030B2 JP 6016030 B2 JP6016030 B2 JP 6016030B2 JP 2013098280 A JP2013098280 A JP 2013098280A JP 2013098280 A JP2013098280 A JP 2013098280A JP 6016030 B2 JP6016030 B2 JP 6016030B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
power storage
storage element
holding member
holding
bus bar
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JP2014220098A (en
Inventor
高橋 秀夫
秀夫 高橋
正邦 春日井
正邦 春日井
澤田 尚
尚 澤田
洋樹 下田
洋樹 下田
正人 筒木
正人 筒木
中川 謙治
謙治 中川
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Description

本発明は、蓄電モジュールに関する。   The present invention relates to a power storage module.

従来、扁平な形状の複数の蓄電素子を積み重ねて構成した蓄電モジュールが知られている。   Conventionally, a power storage module configured by stacking a plurality of flat storage devices is known.

特許文献1では、左右方向の幅寸法に対して上下方向の厚み寸法が薄い形状の2次電池を上下に積層し、これら積層された2次電池のタブをサイドホルダのバスバーに溶接等することで、複数の2次電池を接続している。   In Patent Document 1, secondary batteries having a thickness that is thin in the vertical direction with respect to the width dimension in the horizontal direction are stacked vertically, and the tabs of the stacked secondary batteries are welded to the bus bar of the side holder. Thus, a plurality of secondary batteries are connected.

特開2013−12458号公報JP2013-12458A

ところで、特許文献1では、複数の蓄電素子の寸法の小さい厚み方向である上下方向に重ねていたが、これとは異なり、複数の蓄電素子を寸法の大きい幅方向に横並びに配置することも考えられる。   By the way, in Patent Document 1, the plurality of power storage elements are stacked in the vertical direction, which is the thickness direction in which the dimensions are small, but unlike this, it is also possible to arrange the plurality of power storage elements side by side in the width direction in which the dimensions are large. It is done.

ここで、蓄電素子を横並びに配置する場合には、上下に積層する場合と比較して蓄電素子の移動の自由度が大きくなりやすいため、蓄電素子が位置ずれしやすいと考えられる。蓄電素子が位置ずれすると、蓄電素子にガタつきが生じたり、各蓄電素子の端子の接続部分に応力が生じ、接続不良を生じさせることが懸念される。   Here, when the power storage elements are arranged side by side, the degree of freedom of movement of the power storage elements is likely to increase compared to the case where the power storage elements are stacked one above the other. If the power storage element is displaced, there is a concern that the power storage element may be rattled or stress may be generated at the connection portion of the terminals of each power storage element, resulting in poor connection.

本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、蓄電素子の位置ずれを防止することを目的とする。   The present invention has been completed based on the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to prevent the displacement of a storage element.

本発明の蓄電モジュールは、扁平な形状の複数の蓄電素子と、各前記蓄電素子の扁平な面が前記各蓄電素子ごとに異なる所定の領域に載置される放熱部材と、前記各蓄電素子を前記放熱部材の前記所定の領域内に保持する保持部材と、を備え、前記放熱部材に載置された前記複数の蓄電素子が前記保持部材に保持されてなる蓄電ユニットが複数積層されており、前記保持部材は、隣の前記蓄電ユニット側に突出して前記隣の蓄電ユニットにおける前記蓄電素子の位置ずれを規制する規制片を備える。 The power storage module of the present invention includes a plurality of flat storage elements, a heat dissipation member in which a flat surface of each storage element is placed in a predetermined region different for each storage element, and each storage element A holding member that holds the heat dissipation member in the predetermined region, and a plurality of power storage units in which the plurality of power storage elements placed on the heat dissipation member are held by the holding member are stacked, The holding member includes a restricting piece that protrudes toward the adjacent power storage unit and restricts the displacement of the power storage element in the adjacent power storage unit.

各蓄電素子ごとに当該蓄電素子の扁平な面が放熱部材の異なる領域に載置されれば蓄電素子の熱を放熱部材を介して放散させることが可能になるが、このように蓄電素子を配置すると、蓄電素子を積層する場合と比較して蓄電素子の移動の自由度が大きくなりやすいため、蓄電素子の位置ずれが生じることが懸念される。本構成によれば、このような蓄電素子の位置ずれが生じやすい構成であっても保持部材により蓄電素子を所定の領域に保持することができるため、蓄電素子の位置ずれを防止することが可能になる。
また、保持部材の規制片により、隣の蓄電ユニットの蓄電素子の位置ずれを防止することができる。
For each power storage element, if the flat surface of the power storage element is placed in a different region of the heat dissipation member, the heat of the power storage element can be dissipated through the heat dissipation member. Then, since the degree of freedom of movement of the power storage element is likely to be greater than in the case where the power storage elements are stacked, there is a concern that the power storage element may be displaced. According to this configuration, even if the configuration is such that the displacement of the storage element is likely to occur, the storage element can be held in a predetermined region by the holding member, so that the displacement of the storage element can be prevented. become.
Moreover, the positional deviation of the electrical storage element of an adjacent electrical storage unit can be prevented by the restriction piece of the holding member.

上記構成の実施態様として以下の構成を有すれば好ましい。
前記保持部材は、前記蓄電素子が内側に嵌め入れられて保持される保持壁を備え、前記蓄電ユニットにおける前記蓄電素子に隣の蓄電ユニットの前記放熱部材が積まれる。
・前記規制片の基端部は、前記保持壁に形成されている。
このようにすれば、蓄電素子を保持するための保持壁を利用して隣の蓄電ユニットの蓄電素子を保持することができる。
・前記保持部材は、前記放熱部材に対して前記扁平な面に沿う方向に位置決めする位置決め部を備える。
このようにすれば、位置決め部により保持部材を放熱部材に対して扁平な面に沿う方向に位置決めできるため、この保持部材に保持される蓄電素子についても放熱部材に対して扁平な面に沿う方向に位置決めすることが可能になる。
It is preferable to have the following configuration as an embodiment of the above configuration.
The holding member includes a holding wall in which the power storage element is fitted and held inside, and the heat dissipation member of the adjacent power storage unit is stacked on the power storage element in the power storage unit.
-The base end part of the said control piece is formed in the said holding wall.
If it does in this way, the electrical storage element of an adjacent electrical storage unit can be hold | maintained using the holding wall for hold | maintaining an electrical storage element.
The holding member includes a positioning portion that positions the heat radiating member in a direction along the flat surface.
In this case, the holding member can be positioned in the direction along the flat surface with respect to the heat radiating member by the positioning portion. Therefore, the storage element held by the holding member also in the direction along the flat surface with respect to the heat radiating member It becomes possible to position to.

・前記保持部材は、前記放熱部材に係止して前記放熱部材の離脱方向の移動を規制する係止片を備える。
このようにすれば、放熱部材の離脱方向の移動が保持部材の係止片で規制されるため、保持部材に保持される蓄電素子を放熱部材に対して放熱部材の離脱方向に位置決めすることが可能になる。
The holding member includes a locking piece that is locked to the heat radiating member and restricts movement of the heat radiating member in the separation direction.
In this way, since the movement of the radiating member in the detaching direction is restricted by the retaining piece of the holding member, the power storage element held by the holding member can be positioned with respect to the radiating member in the detaching direction of the radiating member. It becomes possible.

・前記蓄電素子の正極及び負極の端子のそれぞれに接続されるバスバーを備え、前記保持部材は、前記バスバーを保持している。
このようにすれば、蓄電素子とバスバーを保持部材で一体的に保持することが可能になるため、より一層、蓄電素子の端子とバスバーとの接続部分に応力が生じることを防止できる。
A bus bar connected to each of the positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal of the power storage element is provided, and the holding member holds the bus bar.
In this way, the power storage element and the bus bar can be integrally held by the holding member, so that it is possible to further prevent stress from being generated at the connection portion between the terminal of the power storage element and the bus bar.

本発明によれば、蓄電素子の位置ずれを防止することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent displacement of the storage element.

実施形態1の蓄電モジュールを示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the electrical storage module of Embodiment 1. 積層体を示す斜視図Perspective view showing the laminate 積層体を示す平面図Plan view showing a laminate 図3のA−A断面図AA sectional view of FIG. 下側2層の蓄電ユニットが積層された状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state by which the lower side 2 layer electrical storage unit was laminated | stacked 最下層の蓄電ユニットを示す斜視図Perspective view showing the lowermost power storage unit 最下層の蓄電ユニットからリードカバーを外した状態を示す平面図Top view showing a state in which the lead cover is removed from the lowermost power storage unit 放熱部材にサイドセパレータ及び保持部材が組み付けられた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state by which the side separator and the holding member were assembled | attached to the heat radiating member. 放熱部材にサイドセパレータ及び保持部材が組み付けられた状態を示す底面図Bottom view showing a state in which the side separator and the holding member are assembled to the heat dissipation member 蓄電素子を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows an electrical storage element 第1バスバーを示す斜視図A perspective view showing the first bus bar 第2バスバーを示す斜視図A perspective view showing the second bus bar 放熱部材を示す斜視図A perspective view showing a heat dissipation member 放熱部材を示す平面図Top view showing heat dissipation member 放熱部材を示す右側面図Right side view showing heat dissipation member 保持部材を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows a holding member 図16とは異なる方向から保持部材を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows a holding member from the direction different from FIG. 保持部材を示す平面図Plan view showing holding member 保持部材を示す背面図Rear view showing the holding member 保持部材を示す右側面図Right side view showing the holding member リードカバーを示す斜視図Perspective view showing the lead cover リードカバーを示す底面図Bottom view showing the lead cover 第1サイドセパレータを示す斜視図A perspective view showing the first side separator 図23とは異なる方向から第1サイドセパレータを示す斜視図The perspective view which shows a 1st side separator from the direction different from FIG. 第1サイドセパレータを示す平面図Plan view showing the first side separator 第1サイドセパレータを示す正面図Front view showing the first side separator 第1サイドセパレータを示す側面図Side view showing the first side separator 第2サイドセパレータを示す斜視図A perspective view showing the second side separator 図28とは異なる方向から第2サイドセパレータを示す斜視図The perspective view which shows a 2nd side separator from the direction different from FIG. 第2サイドセパレータを示す平面図Plan view showing the second side separator 第2サイドセパレータを示す正面図Front view showing the second side separator 第2サイドセパレータを示す左側面図Left side view showing the second side separator 放熱部材に第1及び第2サイドセパレータが組付けられた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state by which the 1st and 2nd side separator was assembled | attached to the heat radiating member. 放熱部材に第1及び第2サイドセパレータが組付けられた状態を図33とは異なる方向から示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state by which the 1st and 2nd side separator was assembled | attached to the heat radiating member from the direction different from FIG. 放熱部材に第1及び第2サイドセパレータが組付けられた状態を示す平面図The top view which shows the state by which the 1st and 2nd side separator was assembled | attached to the thermal radiation member.

<実施形態1>
実施形態1を図1ないし図35を参照して説明する。
本実施形態の蓄電モジュール10は、例えば自動車等の車両のIntegrated Starter Generator(ISG)に用いられる。以下では、図7の下方を前方、上方を後方とし、左右方向は、図7の方向を基準とし、上下方向は、図4の方向を基準として説明する。
<Embodiment 1>
The first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
The power storage module 10 according to the present embodiment is used for an integrated starter generator (ISG) of a vehicle such as an automobile. In the following description, the lower part of FIG. 7 is assumed to be the front, the upper part is assumed to be the rear, the right and left direction is described with reference to the direction of FIG.

(蓄電モジュール10)
蓄電モジュール10は、図1に示すように、略直方体状のケース11に複数(実施形態では6層)の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fが積層された積層体20が収容されており、積層体20の端子24A,25Aがケース11を貫通して外部に導出されている。
(ケース11)
ケース11は、積層体20を包囲する筒状のケース本体12と、ケース本体12の左右の開口部を閉塞する閉塞部材17とを備えている。
ケース本体12は、金属製であって、積層体20が収容される箱形のロアケース13Aと、ロアケース13Aの上方を覆うアッパーケース13Bとを備えている。
(Power storage module 10)
As illustrated in FIG. 1, the power storage module 10 includes a stacked body 20 in which a plurality of (six layers in the embodiment) power storage units 21 </ b> A to 21 </ b> F are stacked in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped case 11. Terminals 24A and 25A penetrate the case 11 and are led out.
(Case 11)
The case 11 includes a cylindrical case main body 12 that surrounds the stacked body 20, and a closing member 17 that closes left and right openings of the case main body 12.
The case body 12 is made of metal, and includes a box-shaped lower case 13A in which the stacked body 20 is accommodated, and an upper case 13B that covers the lower case 13A.

ロアケース13Aは、上方及び前方が開放されるとともに後方の一部が開放されている。
ロアケース13Aの底面の周縁部には、積層体20を貫通させたボルト15Aを貫通して締結するための留め孔(図示しない)が貫通形成されている。
アッパーケース13Bは、略長方形状であって、その中央部には、ケース11の内側に陥没する放熱面14が形成されており、この放熱面14の内面が最上層の蓄電ユニット21Fにおける蓄電素子22と接触することで蓄電素子22の熱が放熱面14を介して外部に放散される。
The lower case 13A is open at the top and front and partly open at the rear.
A fastening hole (not shown) for penetrating and fastening the bolt 15A through which the laminated body 20 is penetrated is formed through the peripheral edge of the bottom surface of the lower case 13A.
The upper case 13B has a substantially rectangular shape, and a heat radiating surface 14 that is recessed inside the case 11 is formed at the center thereof. The power storage element in the power storage unit 21F in the uppermost layer is the inner surface of the heat radiating surface 14. The heat of the electricity storage element 22 is dissipated to the outside through the heat radiating surface 14 by contacting with 22.

アッパーケース13Bの周縁部には、ボルト15Aとナット15Bで締結するための留め孔が貫通形成されている。
また、アッパーケース13Bの左端部には、閉塞部材17を係止するための係止孔16が形成されている。
閉塞部材17は、合成樹脂製であって、ケース11の左右の開口部に嵌め入られる形状であり、左方側の閉塞部材17(右方の閉塞部材17は図示しない)には、端子24A,25Aをケース11の外部に導出する端子導出口が貫通形成されている。閉塞部材17の上面には、係止孔16の孔縁に係止して閉塞部材17の閉塞状態を保持する係止凸部が係止孔16に嵌め入れられている。
A retaining hole for fastening with a bolt 15A and a nut 15B is formed through the peripheral edge of the upper case 13B.
A locking hole 16 for locking the closing member 17 is formed at the left end of the upper case 13B.
The closing member 17 is made of synthetic resin and has a shape that fits into the left and right openings of the case 11. The left side closing member 17 (the right closing member 17 is not shown) has a terminal 24 </ b> A. , 25A is led through to the outside of the case 11 so as to penetrate therethrough. On the upper surface of the blocking member 17, a locking projection that is locked to the hole edge of the locking hole 16 and holds the closed state of the blocking member 17 is fitted into the locking hole 16.

(積層体20)
積層体20は、図2に示すように、複数層(本実施形態では6層)の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fを上下に積み重ねて構成されている。
各蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fは、隣り合う蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fの前後の向きが反対になるように交互に向きが変えられており、6層の蓄電ユニット21A〜21F間が直列に接続されている。
各蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fは、共に並列回路を構成するものであり、類似した構成であるため、以下では、主に最下層の蓄電ユニット21Aについて説明し、他の蓄電ユニット21B〜21Fの説明は省略する。
(Laminated body 20)
As illustrated in FIG. 2, the stacked body 20 is configured by stacking a plurality of (in this embodiment, six layers) power storage units 21 </ b> A to 21 </ b> F vertically.
The direction of each power storage unit 21A to 21F is alternately changed so that the front and rear directions of the adjacent power storage units 21A to 21F are opposite, and the six layers of power storage units 21A to 21F are connected in series. .
Since each of the power storage units 21A to 21F constitutes a parallel circuit and has a similar configuration, the following description will mainly focus on the lowermost power storage unit 21A and description of the other power storage units 21B to 21F. Omitted.

(蓄電ユニット21A)
各蓄電ユニット21Aは、図7に示すように、正極及び負極の端子23A,23Bを有する複数(本実施形態では3個)の蓄電素子22と、各蓄電素子22の端子23A,23Bに接続されるバスバー24,25と、各蓄電素子22が載置され、蓄電素子22の熱を外部に放散させる放熱部材28と、放熱部材28上の異なる所定の領域に各蓄電素子22を保持する合成樹脂製の保持部材32と、放熱部材28及び保持部材32の左右にそれぞれ配されてバスバー24,25をそれぞれ保持するサイドセパレータ56,57とを備える。
(Power storage unit 21A)
As shown in FIG. 7, each power storage unit 21 </ b> A is connected to a plurality (three in this embodiment) of power storage elements 22 having positive and negative terminals 23 </ b> A and 23 </ b> B, and terminals 23 </ b> A and 23 </ b> B of each power storage element 22. Bus bars 24 and 25, and each storage element 22 mounted thereon, a heat radiating member 28 that dissipates heat of the power storage element 22 to the outside, and a synthetic resin that holds each power storage element 22 in different predetermined areas on the heat dissipation member 28 A holding member 32 made of metal, and side separators 56 and 57 disposed on the left and right sides of the heat radiating member 28 and the holding member 32 and holding the bus bars 24 and 25, respectively.

(蓄電素子22)
複数の蓄電素子22は、共に、同一構成であり、図10に示すように、扁平な形状のラミネート型の電池である。
各蓄電素子22は、上下のラミネートフィルム内に図示しない蓄電要素が収容されて端部が溶着されており、ラミネートフィルムの端部から正極及び負極の端子23A,23B(リード端子)が外方に突出している。
(Storage element 22)
The plurality of power storage elements 22 have the same configuration, and are flat-type laminated batteries as shown in FIG.
Each power storage element 22 has power storage elements (not shown) accommodated in the upper and lower laminate films and welded at the ends, and positive and negative terminals 23A and 23B (lead terminals) are outward from the end of the laminate film. It protrudes.

ラミネートフィルムは、金属箔の外側に樹脂層を積層している。金属箔としてはアルミニウム箔等があげられ、樹脂層としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ナイロン等があげられる。金属箔の内側(蓄電要素側)には、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン等からなる熱溶着層が設けられている。   The laminate film has a resin layer laminated on the outside of the metal foil. Examples of the metal foil include aluminum foil, and examples of the resin layer include polyethylene terephthalate and nylon. A heat welding layer made of polyethylene, polypropylene, or the like is provided inside the metal foil (on the electricity storage element side).

ラミネートフィルムの溶着された側端部は、内側に折り曲げられている。
一対の端子23A,23Bは、下側のラミネートフィルムの上面に重なるように上下のラミネートフィルムの間から導出されている。
複数の蓄電素子22は、放熱部材28の上に(蓄電素子22の上下の扁平な面に沿う方向に)一列に並べられている。
The welded side end of the laminate film is bent inward.
The pair of terminals 23A and 23B are led out from between the upper and lower laminate films so as to overlap the upper surface of the lower laminate film.
The plurality of power storage elements 22 are arranged in a line on the heat dissipation member 28 (in a direction along the upper and lower flat surfaces of the power storage elements 22).

(バスバー24,25)
バスバー24,25は、図7に示すように、左方側(蓄電素子22の並び方向の一方側)に延びる第1バスバー24と、右方側(蓄電素子22の並び方向の他方側)に延びる第2バスバー25とからなる。
バスバー24,25は、共に、図11,図12に示すように、蓄電素子22の端子23A,23Bに接続される複数(3箇所)のタブ部26Aがバスバー24,25の延出方向の側縁から直交する方向に突出している。
(Bus bar 24, 25)
As shown in FIG. 7, the bus bars 24 and 25 have a first bus bar 24 extending to the left side (one side in the arrangement direction of the storage elements 22) and a right side (the other side in the arrangement direction of the storage elements 22). The second bus bar 25 extends.
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the bus bars 24 and 25 have a plurality (three places) of tab portions 26 </ b> A connected to the terminals 23 </ b> A and 23 </ b> B of the power storage element 22 in the extending direction of the bus bars 24 and 25. It protrudes in the direction orthogonal to the edge.

バスバー24,25は、タブ部26Aが連なる側が低くなるように曲げ部26Bで曲げられており、この低い部分に第1バスバー24及び第2バスバー25が重ねられる。バスバー24,25が重なる部分には、バスバー24,25に絶縁材(図示しない)が重ねられている。
バスバー24,25には、蓄電素子22の電圧を検知するための電線(図示しない)が電気的に接続される電圧検知部26Cが形成されている。
バスバー24,25は、金属板材をプレスにより打ち抜いて曲げ加工を施して形成したものであり、例えば、純アルミ、アルミ合金、銅または銅合金などの導電性材料からなる。
The bus bars 24 and 25 are bent at a bent portion 26B so that the side where the tab portions 26A are continuous is lowered, and the first bus bar 24 and the second bus bar 25 are overlapped on the lower portion. An insulating material (not shown) is superimposed on the bus bars 24 and 25 at the portions where the bus bars 24 and 25 overlap.
The bus bars 24 and 25 are formed with a voltage detector 26 </ b> C to which an electric wire (not shown) for detecting the voltage of the storage element 22 is electrically connected.
The bus bars 24 and 25 are formed by punching a metal plate material and bending it, and are made of a conductive material such as pure aluminum, aluminum alloy, copper, or copper alloy, for example.

最下層の蓄電ユニット21Aについては、第1バスバー24の左端部が蓄電モジュール10の全体の正極の端子24Aとされ、外部の電線端末の端子(図示しない)に接続される。
なお、蓄電ユニット21B〜21Fについては、第1バスバー24は上下に隣り合う蓄電ユニット21A〜21Dの第2バスバー25と接続され、このときの第1バスバー24と第2バスバー25との接続は、薄肉の金属板(銅板等)をクランク状に曲げて形成した接続端子27を第1バスバー24及び第2バスバー25に超音波溶接することにより(図5参照)、隣り合う蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fのバスバー24,25間が電気的に接続されている。
Regarding the lowermost power storage unit 21A, the left end portion of the first bus bar 24 is used as a positive terminal 24A of the entire power storage module 10, and is connected to a terminal (not shown) of an external electric wire terminal.
In addition, about the electrical storage units 21B-21F, the 1st bus bar 24 is connected with the 2nd bus bar 25 of electrical storage units 21A-21D adjacent up and down, and the connection of the 1st bus bar 24 and the 2nd bus bar 25 at this time is A connection terminal 27 formed by bending a thin metal plate (copper plate or the like) into a crank shape is ultrasonically welded to the first bus bar 24 and the second bus bar 25 (see FIG. 5), so that the adjacent power storage units 21A to 21F The bus bars 24 and 25 are electrically connected.

最上層の蓄電ユニット21Fの第2バスバー25は、蓄電モジュール10の全体の負極の端子25Aとされ、外部の電線端末の端子(図示しない)に接続される。
各蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fについて、第1バスバー24、複数の蓄電素子22、第2バスバー25が接続されることで、複数の蓄電素子22間が並列に接続された並列回路が構成される。
The second bus bar 25 of the uppermost power storage unit 21F serves as the negative terminal 25A of the entire power storage module 10 and is connected to a terminal (not shown) of an external electric wire terminal.
About each electrical storage unit 21A-21F, the 1st bus bar 24, the several electrical storage element 22, and the 2nd bus bar 25 are connected, and the parallel circuit where the several electrical storage elements 22 were connected in parallel is comprised.

(放熱部材28)
放熱部材28は、図13に示すように、長方形状あって、蓄電素子22が載置される部分を含む領域が前端部及び後端部よりも高くされた平坦な上げ面部28Aを有する。
上げ面部28Aの両側縁は、わずかに下方に折り曲げられている。
上げ面部28Aの前方側には、端子23A,23Bとタブ部26Aを超音波接続するための矩形状の接続孔29が左右に並んで設けられている。
放熱部材28の幅方向の端部側には、保持部材32を位置決めするための複数(本実施形態では4個)の円形状の位置決め孔31が貫通形成されている。
(Heat dissipation member 28)
As shown in FIG. 13, the heat dissipation member 28 has a rectangular shape, and has a flat raised surface portion 28 </ b> A in which a region including a portion on which the power storage element 22 is placed is higher than the front end portion and the rear end portion.
Both side edges of the raised surface portion 28A are slightly bent downward.
On the front side of the raised surface portion 28A, rectangular connection holes 29 for ultrasonically connecting the terminals 23A and 23B and the tab portion 26A are provided side by side.
A plurality (four in this embodiment) of circular positioning holes 31 for positioning the holding member 32 are formed through the end of the heat radiating member 28 in the width direction.

また、後方側の位置決め孔31の間には、左右方向に長い複数(本実施形態では3個)の通し孔30が左右に並んで設けられている。
通し孔30は、溝状の貫通孔であり、後述する保持部材32の規制片35が挿通される。
Further, between the positioning holes 31 on the rear side, a plurality of (three in this embodiment) through-holes 30 that are long in the left-right direction are provided side by side.
The through hole 30 is a groove-like through hole, and a regulating piece 35 of a holding member 32 described later is inserted therethrough.

放熱部材28の側縁には、サイドセパレータ56,57を接続するための複数(本実施形態では4個)の連結接続片46が側方に張り出している。
連結接続片46は、放熱部材28の前端部及び後端部の両側縁に設けられている。前方側の連結接続片46は、放熱部材28の板面から面一に側方に突出しており、上げ面部28Aに形成された後方側の連結接続片46は、基端が段差状に曲げられて前方側の連結接続片46と同じ高さに延びている。
各連結接続片46には、前後方向に長い長方形状の貫通孔46Aが形成されている。
A plurality (four in this embodiment) of connecting and connecting pieces 46 for connecting the side separators 56 and 57 project laterally from the side edge of the heat radiating member 28.
The connection connecting piece 46 is provided on both side edges of the front end portion and the rear end portion of the heat dissipation member 28. The front connection connecting piece 46 protrudes laterally flush with the plate surface of the heat radiating member 28, and the rear connection connecting piece 46 formed on the raised surface portion 28 </ b> A is bent at the base end in a step shape. And extend to the same height as the connecting connecting piece 46 on the front side.
Each connection connecting piece 46 is formed with a rectangular through hole 46A that is long in the front-rear direction.

放熱部材28の前後の端縁には、ケース11に接触してケース11に熱を伝える伝熱部28Bが左右に間隔を空けて複数立ち上げられている。
放熱部材28は、例えば、アルミニウムやアルミニウム合金からなる熱伝導性材料である金属板材をプレス機により打ち抜き加工及び曲げ加工を施して形成することができる。
A plurality of heat transfer portions 28 </ b> B that are in contact with the case 11 and transmit heat to the case 11 are set up at the front and rear edges of the heat radiating member 28 with a space left and right.
The heat dissipation member 28 can be formed, for example, by punching and bending a metal plate material, which is a heat conductive material made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, using a press machine.

(保持部材32)
保持部材32は、絶縁性の合成樹脂製であって、図7,図8に示すように、放熱部材28の上に配されて蓄電素子22及びバスバー24,25を保持するものであり、放熱部材28の上面に載置可能な大きさで形成されている。
この保持部材32は、図16,図17に示すように、蓄電素子22を放熱部材28の異なる所定の領域に保持する蓄電素子保持部33と、バスバー24,25を保持するバスバー保持部41と、蓄電素子保持部33とバスバー保持部41とに一体に連ねて蓄電素子22の端子23A,23Bとバスバー24,25とが接続される接続部47とを備える。なお、本実施形態では、6層の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fの保持部材32は、全て同一形状が用いられている。
(Holding member 32)
The holding member 32 is made of an insulating synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, is disposed on the heat radiating member 28 to hold the power storage element 22 and the bus bars 24, 25. It is formed in a size that can be placed on the upper surface of the member 28.
As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the holding member 32 includes a power storage element holding portion 33 that holds the power storage element 22 in different predetermined regions of the heat dissipation member 28, and a bus bar holding portion 41 that holds the bus bars 24 and 25. In addition, the storage element holding part 33 and the bus bar holding part 41 are integrally provided with a connection part 47 connected to the terminals 23A and 23B of the storage element 22 and the bus bars 24 and 25. In the present embodiment, the same shape is used for the holding members 32 of the six layers of the power storage units 21A to 21F.

蓄電素子保持部33は、複数(本実施形態では3個)の蓄電素子22が左右に並んで嵌め入れられる大きさの3つの開口33Aを有する矩形の枠状の保持壁34が設けられている。
保持壁34は、上下方向に厚肉に形成されており、隣り合う蓄電素子22間を仕切っている。
The power storage element holding portion 33 is provided with a rectangular frame-shaped holding wall 34 having three openings 33 </ b> A large enough to fit a plurality (three in this embodiment) of power storage elements 22 side by side. .
The holding wall 34 is formed to be thick in the vertical direction and partitions the adjacent power storage elements 22.

保持壁34における前壁は、その上を蓄電素子22の端子23A,23Bが通るように低くなっている。
保持壁34における後壁には、下方の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Eに配される蓄電素子22の位置ずれを規制する規制片35が下方に突出して形成されている。
規制片35は、保持壁34の下端側をスリット状に切欠いた切欠部36を設けることで、保持壁34を基端部として下方に延びている。
この規制片35は、先端側を前後方向に弾性変形可能とする厚みで形成されており、図4に示すように、先端部には前方側に段差状に突出する突部35Aが形成されている。
突部35Aは、先端側に向けて傾斜状に突出寸法を小さくする傾斜面を有する。
規制片35の長さは、その先端が放熱部材28の上げ面部28Aよりも低い前端部及び後端部の底面を超えない長さとされている。
The front wall of the holding wall 34 is so low that the terminals 23 </ b> A and 23 </ b> B of the electricity storage element 22 pass through it.
On the rear wall of the holding wall 34, a regulation piece 35 that regulates the positional deviation of the power storage elements 22 arranged in the lower power storage units 21A to 21E is formed to protrude downward.
The restriction piece 35 extends downward with the holding wall 34 as a base end by providing a notch 36 in which the lower end side of the holding wall 34 is cut out in a slit shape.
The restricting piece 35 is formed with a thickness that allows the front end side to be elastically deformed in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the front end portion has a protruding portion 35 </ b> A protruding in a step shape on the front side. Yes.
The protruding portion 35A has an inclined surface that decreases the protruding dimension in an inclined manner toward the distal end side.
The length of the restricting piece 35 is set such that the front end thereof does not exceed the bottom surfaces of the front end portion and the rear end portion, which are lower than the raised surface portion 28 </ b> A of the heat radiating member 28.

保持部材32が放熱部材28に装着される際には、突部35Aの傾斜面が放熱部材28の通し孔30の孔縁に当接して規制片35が撓み変形し、突部35Aが通し孔30を過ぎると規制片35が復元変形する。
そして、蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fが交互に向きを変えて積層されると、各蓄電ユニット21B〜21Fにおける規制片35の先端部は、下側の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Eにおける蓄電素子22の前端に当接又はわずかな隙間を空けた位置に配される。これにより、蓄電ユニット21B〜21Fの蓄電素子22については、前方側への位置ずれが規制されている。
When the holding member 32 is attached to the heat radiating member 28, the inclined surface of the projection 35 </ b> A contacts the edge of the through hole 30 of the heat radiating member 28, so that the regulating piece 35 is bent and deformed, and the projection 35 </ b> A is inserted into the through hole. After 30, the restricting piece 35 is restored and deformed.
Then, when the power storage units 21A to 21F are alternately stacked and stacked, the leading end portion of the regulation piece 35 in each of the power storage units 21B to 21F contacts the front end of the power storage element 22 in the lower power storage units 21A to 21E. It is arranged at a position that is close to or slightly spaced. Thereby, about the electrical storage element 22 of electrical storage unit 21B-21F, the position shift to the front side is controlled.

蓄電素子保持部33の前端部(保持部材32の前端部)は、図16,図17に示すように、サイドセパレータ56,57及び放熱部材28に対して位置が固定される位置固定部37とされている。
位置固定部37は、保持壁34の左右に帯状に延びており、上下方向の厚みが保持壁34の厚みよりも薄く形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the front end portion of the power storage element holding portion 33 (the front end portion of the holding member 32) has a position fixing portion 37 whose position is fixed with respect to the side separators 56 and 57 and the heat radiating member 28. Has been.
The position fixing portion 37 extends in a band shape on the left and right sides of the holding wall 34, and the thickness in the vertical direction is formed to be thinner than the thickness of the holding wall 34.

位置固定部37の幅方向の端部には、サイド固定部38が左右に矩形状に張り出している。
サイド固定部38には、円形状の位置決め孔38Aが形成されている。
位置固定部37の裏面は、裏面側から肉抜きされた複数の凹部39が形成されているとともに、サイド固定部38の内側に位置決め部40が形成されている。
Side fixing portions 38 project in a rectangular shape on the left and right at the end in the width direction of the position fixing portion 37.
The side fixing portion 38 is formed with a circular positioning hole 38A.
On the back surface of the position fixing portion 37, a plurality of concave portions 39 are formed from the back surface side, and a positioning portion 40 is formed inside the side fixing portion 38.

位置決め部40は、下方に円形状に突出しており、その先端の周縁が丸みを帯びている。この位置決め部40は、バスバー保持部41の裏面の左右の端部側における前端部にも形成されている。
位置決め部40は、保持部材32の裏面のうち蓄電素子22が保持される位置に比較的近い位置に形成されている。
The positioning portion 40 protrudes downward in a circular shape, and the periphery of the tip is rounded. The positioning portion 40 is also formed at the front end portion on the left and right end portions of the back surface of the bus bar holding portion 41.
The positioning part 40 is formed at a position relatively close to the position where the power storage element 22 is held on the back surface of the holding member 32.

バスバー保持部41は、左右に延びる板状であって、その後端部(保持部材32の後端部)は、上方にL字状に立ち上げられた起立壁42が形成されている。
起立壁42には、放熱部材28に係止する係止片43が下方に突出して形成されている。
係止片43は、起立壁42の下端側をスリット状に切欠いた切欠部44を設けることで、起立壁42を基端部として下方に延びている。
係止片43は、先端部には前方側に段差状に突出する突部43Aが形成されている(図4参照)。この突部43Aは、先端側に向けて傾斜状に突出寸法を小さくする傾斜面を有する。
The bus bar holding portion 41 has a plate shape extending left and right, and a rear end portion (rear end portion of the holding member 32) is formed with an upright wall 42 raised upward in an L shape.
A locking piece 43 that locks to the heat radiating member 28 is formed on the standing wall 42 so as to protrude downward.
The locking piece 43 extends downward with the upright wall 42 as a base end by providing a notch 44 in which the lower end side of the upright wall 42 is cut out in a slit shape.
The locking piece 43 is formed with a protrusion 43A protruding in a step shape on the front side at the tip (see FIG. 4). The projecting portion 43A has an inclined surface that reduces the projecting dimension in an inclined manner toward the tip side.

バスバー保持部41の表側には、バスバー保持片45が上方に起立している。
バスバー保持片45は、その先端部が段差状に後方に突出し、その先端側が傾斜状に先細りする形状をなす。
バスバー保持片45の段差部分でバスバー24,25をバスバー25に重ねられる絶縁材とともにバスバー保持部41に保持する。
On the front side of the bus bar holding portion 41, a bus bar holding piece 45 stands upward.
The bus bar holding piece 45 has a shape in which a tip portion projects rearward in a step shape and a tip side thereof tapers in an inclined shape.
The bus bars 24 and 25 are held by the bus bar holding portion 41 together with the insulating material overlapped with the bus bar 25 at the step portion of the bus bar holding piece 45.

接続部47は、端子23A,23Bとタブ部26Aとを接続するための矩形状の接続孔48が左右に並んで設けられている。
隣り合う接続孔48の間には、仕切り壁49が立設されている。
The connection portion 47 is provided with rectangular connection holes 48 arranged side by side to connect the terminals 23A and 23B and the tab portion 26A.
A partition wall 49 is erected between the adjacent connection holes 48.

左右の両側寄りの複数の仕切り壁49には、バスバー24,25のタブ部26Aを押さえて保持する爪部50が形成されている。
接続部47の左右の端部には、サイド固定部38とともにサイドセパレータ56,57に対して固定するためのサイド固定部51が左右方向に張り出している。
サイド固定部51は、円形状の位置決め孔51Aが貫通形成されている。
接続部47の上には端子23A,23Bを覆うように長尺のリードカバー52が被せられる。
A plurality of partition walls 49 near the left and right sides are formed with claw portions 50 that hold and hold the tab portions 26A of the bus bars 24, 25.
Side fixing portions 51 for fixing to the side separators 56 and 57 together with the side fixing portion 38 project in the left and right direction at the left and right ends of the connecting portion 47.
The side fixing portion 51 has a circular positioning hole 51A formed therethrough.
A long lead cover 52 is placed on the connecting portion 47 so as to cover the terminals 23A and 23B.

リードカバー52は、図22に示すように、その底面に各接続孔48に配される6個の凸部53が左右に並んで形成されている。
リードカバー52の底面には、保持部材32に係止してリードカバー52を閉じた状態に保持する複数のカバー係止部54が形成されている。
カバー係止部54の爪状の先端部が仕切り壁49の係止孔49Aの孔縁に係止する(図16参照)。
As shown in FIG. 22, the lead cover 52 is formed with six convex portions 53 arranged in the left and right sides on the bottom surface thereof.
On the bottom surface of the lead cover 52, a plurality of cover locking portions 54 that are locked to the holding member 32 and hold the lead cover 52 in a closed state are formed.
The claw-like tip of the cover locking portion 54 is locked to the hole edge of the locking hole 49A of the partition wall 49 (see FIG. 16).

(サイドセパレータ56,57)
サイドセパレータ56,57は、絶縁性の合成樹脂製であって、図33〜図35に示すように、放熱部材28の左右に連なっており、放熱部材28の左方(左右方向の一方)に連なり、第1バスバー24を保持する第1サイドセパレータ56と、放熱部材28の右方(左右方向の他方)に連なり、第2バスバー25を保持する第2サイドセパレータ57とを備える。6層の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fについて、サイドセパレータ56,57は、各層によって機能は同じであるが形状が若干異なる。以下では、最下層の蓄電ユニット21Aのサイドセパレータ56,57について説明し、他の蓄電ユニット21B〜21Fのサイドセパレータ56,57の説明は省略する。
(Side separators 56, 57)
The side separators 56 and 57 are made of insulating synthetic resin, and are connected to the left and right of the heat radiating member 28 as shown in FIGS. 33 to 35, and to the left of the heat radiating member 28 (one in the left and right direction). A first side separator 56 that is continuous and holds the first bus bar 24, and a second side separator 57 that is connected to the right side (the other in the left-right direction) of the heat dissipation member 28 and holds the second bus bar 25. Regarding the six layers of power storage units 21A to 21F, the side separators 56 and 57 have the same functions but slightly different shapes depending on the layers. Hereinafter, the side separators 56 and 57 of the lowermost power storage unit 21A will be described, and description of the side separators 56 and 57 of the other power storage units 21B to 21F will be omitted.

サイドセパレータ56,57は、図23,図28に示すように、共に、バスバー24,25が載置されるバスバー載置部58を有する。
バスバー載置部58の周縁には、バスバー24,25を嵌め入れる周壁59が突出しているとともに、バスバー24,25がバスバー載置部58から離脱しないように係止するバスバー係止部60を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 23 and 28, the side separators 56 and 57 both have a bus bar mounting portion 58 on which the bus bars 24 and 25 are mounted.
A peripheral wall 59 into which the bus bars 24 and 25 are fitted protrudes from the periphery of the bus bar mounting portion 58, and a bus bar locking portion 60 that locks the bus bars 24 and 25 so as not to be detached from the bus bar mounting portion 58. .

バスバー係止部60は、弾性変形可能なU字状の撓み片であって、その先端部にバスバー24,25側に段差状に突出する爪部を有し、爪部は、先端側が先細り状に傾斜する傾斜面を有する。バスバー載置部58にバスバー24,25が載置される際には、バスバー係止部60がバスバー24,25に当接して弾性変形し、バスバー24,25が載置されると復元変形してバスバー24,25がバスバー載置部58から離脱しないように係止される。   The bus bar engaging portion 60 is an elastically deformable U-shaped bending piece, and has a claw portion protruding in a step shape on the front end portion on the bus bar 24, 25 side, and the claw portion is tapered on the front end side. Have an inclined surface. When the bus bars 24 and 25 are placed on the bus bar placing portion 58, the bus bar engaging portion 60 abuts against the bus bars 24 and 25 and elastically deforms, and when the bus bars 24 and 25 are placed, the bus bars 24 and 25 are restored and deformed. Thus, the bus bars 24 and 25 are locked so as not to be detached from the bus bar mounting portion 58.

サイドセパレータ57の前後の端部には、上方側の隣の層の蓄電ユニット21B〜21Fにおけるサイドセパレータ56の接続凹部65(図2参照)に係止する層間接続片66が上方に突出している。層間接続片66は、その先端部に段差状に突出する爪部を有し、爪部は、先端側が先細り状に傾斜する傾斜面を有する。
この層間接続片66は、蓄電ユニット21B〜21Eの第1保持部材56にも設けられているとともに、蓄電ユニット21B〜21Eには、下方側の隣の層の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Eにおける第1保持部材56の接続凹部65に係止する層間接続片66が設けられている。
At the front and rear ends of the side separator 57, an interlayer connection piece 66 that is engaged with the connection recess 65 (see FIG. 2) of the side separator 56 in the power storage units 21 </ b> B to 21 </ b> F of the adjacent layers on the upper side protrudes upward. . The interlayer connection piece 66 has a claw portion protruding in a step shape at a tip portion thereof, and the claw portion has an inclined surface whose tip side is inclined in a tapered shape.
The interlayer connection piece 66 is also provided in the first holding member 56 of the power storage units 21B to 21E, and the power storage units 21B to 21E have a first holding in the power storage units 21A to 21E in the next lower layer. An interlayer connection piece 66 that is engaged with the connection recess 65 of the member 56 is provided.

各サイドセパレータ56,57の放熱部材28側の端部には、サイド固定部51の位置決め孔51Aに嵌め入れられて保持部材56,57と連結部材32とを連結状態で固定する位置決め凸部61が上方に円柱状に突出している。
位置決め凸部61は、各サイドセパレータ56,57について、放熱部材28側の2箇所に設けられており、一方は、各サイドセパレータ56,57の端縁から放熱部材28側に張り出す張出部64の上に形成されており、もう一方は、各サイドセパレータ56,57の端縁よりも内側に形成されている。
各サイドセパレータ56,57の放熱部材28側の端部には、放熱部材28が嵌め入れられて放熱部材28とサイドセパレータ56,57を連結状態に保持する連結受け部62が設けられている。
Positioning convex portions 61 that are fitted into the positioning holes 51A of the side fixing portions 51 and fix the holding members 56, 57 and the connecting member 32 in a connected state at the end portions of the side separators 56, 57 on the heat radiating member 28 side. Protrudes upward in a cylindrical shape.
The positioning convex portions 61 are provided at two locations on the side of the heat radiating member 28 for each of the side separators 56 and 57, and one of the protruding portions 61 protrudes from the edge of each of the side separators 56 and 57 to the side of the heat radiating member 28. The other is formed inside the end edges of the side separators 56 and 57.
At the end of each side separator 56, 57 on the side of the heat radiating member 28, there is provided a connection receiving portion 62 into which the heat radiating member 28 is fitted to hold the heat radiating member 28 and the side separators 56, 57 in a connected state.

連結受け部62は、各サイドセパレータ56,57の放熱部材28側の端部における前端側及び後端側にそれぞれ設けられており、図24,図29に示すように、連結接続片46が挿入される挿入凹部62Aと、連結接続片46に係止する連結係止片62Bとを有する。
連結係止片62Bは、上下方向に撓み変形可能であって、その先端部には、下方側に突出する係止突部63が形成されている。
The connection receiving portions 62 are provided on the front end side and the rear end side of the end portions of the side separators 56 and 57 on the heat radiating member 28 side, and the connection connecting pieces 46 are inserted as shown in FIGS. The insertion recess 62 </ b> A is connected to the connecting connection piece 46.
The connection locking piece 62B can be bent and deformed in the vertical direction, and a locking protrusion 63 protruding downward is formed at the tip.

係止突部63は、下方に段差状に突出しており、連結係止片62Bの先端側に向けて傾斜状に突出寸法を小さくする傾斜面を有する。
挿入凹部62Aに連結係止片62Bが挿入されると、連結接続片46の左右方向(挿通方向)の移動のみが許容される。
放熱部材28の連結接続片46が挿入凹部62Aに挿通されて係止突部63が貫通孔46Aの位置に至ると係止突部63が貫通孔46Aに嵌め入れられて連結接続片46が正規位置まで進入した状態となり、サイドセパレータ56,57が放熱部材28の端部に連結された状態に保持される。
The locking projection 63 protrudes downward in a step shape, and has an inclined surface that decreases the protruding dimension in an inclined manner toward the distal end side of the coupling locking piece 62B.
When the coupling locking piece 62B is inserted into the insertion recess 62A, only the movement of the coupling connecting piece 46 in the left-right direction (insertion direction) is allowed.
When the coupling connecting piece 46 of the heat radiating member 28 is inserted into the insertion recess 62A and the locking projection 63 reaches the position of the through hole 46A, the locking projection 63 is fitted into the through hole 46A and the coupling connecting piece 46 is properly connected. The side separators 56 and 57 are held in a state of being connected to the end portions of the heat radiating member 28.

次に、蓄電ユニット21Aの組み付け方法について説明する。
放熱部材28の連結接続片46をサイドセパレータ56,57の連結受け部62に挿入してサイドセパレータ56,57を放熱部材28に連結する(図33)。
そして、このサイドセパレータ56,57が連結された放熱部材28の上に、保持部材32を装着する(図8,図9)。具体的には、サイドセパレータ56,57の位置決め凸部61に保持部材32のサイド固定部38,51の位置決め孔38A,51Aを嵌め入れるとともに、放熱部材28の位置決め孔31に保持部材32の位置決め部40を嵌め入れる。
これにより、放熱部材28、サイドセパレータ56,57、保持部材32間が相互に位置決めされる。
次に、蓄電素子22を保持部材32の蓄電素子保持部33に嵌め入れ、端子23A,23Bとタブ部26Aを超音波接続し、リードカバー52を被せることで蓄電ユニット21Aが形成される(図6)。
同様の手順で蓄電ユニット21B〜21Fを形成し、蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fを交互に180度向きを変えて積み重ねると、積層体20が形成され(図2)、積層体20をケース11に収容することで蓄電モジュール10が形成される(図1)。
Next, a method for assembling the power storage unit 21A will be described.
The connection connecting piece 46 of the heat radiating member 28 is inserted into the connection receiving portion 62 of the side separators 56 and 57 to connect the side separators 56 and 57 to the heat radiating member 28 (FIG. 33).
Then, the holding member 32 is mounted on the heat radiating member 28 to which the side separators 56 and 57 are connected (FIGS. 8 and 9). Specifically, the positioning holes 38A and 51A of the side fixing portions 38 and 51 of the holding member 32 are fitted into the positioning convex portions 61 of the side separators 56 and 57, and the positioning of the holding member 32 is positioned in the positioning hole 31 of the heat dissipation member 28. The part 40 is inserted.
As a result, the heat radiating member 28, the side separators 56 and 57, and the holding member 32 are positioned relative to each other.
Next, the power storage element 22A is formed by fitting the power storage element 22 into the power storage element holding portion 33 of the holding member 32, ultrasonically connecting the terminals 23A and 23B and the tab portion 26A, and covering the lead cover 52 (FIG. 6).
When the power storage units 21B to 21F are formed in the same procedure and the power storage units 21A to 21F are alternately stacked by changing the direction by 180 degrees, a stacked body 20 is formed (FIG. 2), and the stacked body 20 is accommodated in the case 11. Thereby, the electrical storage module 10 is formed (FIG. 1).

本実施形態によれば、以下の作用及び効果を奏する。
本実施形態によれば、各蓄電素子22ごとに当該蓄電素子22の扁平な面が放熱部材28の異なる領域に載置されれば蓄電素子22の熱を放熱部材28を介して放散させることが可能になるが、このように蓄電素子22を横並びに配置すると、蓄電素子22を上下に積層する場合と比較して蓄電素子22の移動の自由度が大きくなりやすいため、蓄電素子22の位置ずれが生じることが懸念される。本実施形態によれば、このような蓄電素子22の位置ずれが生じやすい構成であっても保持部材32により蓄電素子22を所定の領域に保持することができるため、蓄電素子22の位置ずれを防止することが可能になる。
According to this embodiment, the following operations and effects are achieved.
According to the present embodiment, if the flat surface of each power storage element 22 is placed in a different region of the heat dissipation member 28 for each power storage element 22, the heat of the power storage element 22 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation member 28. Although it becomes possible, if the storage elements 22 are arranged side by side in this way, the degree of freedom of movement of the storage elements 22 is likely to be greater than when the storage elements 22 are stacked one above the other. It is feared that this will occur. According to the present embodiment, since the power storage element 22 can be held in a predetermined region by the holding member 32 even in a configuration in which such a position shift of the power storage element 22 is likely to occur, the position shift of the power storage element 22 is reduced. It becomes possible to prevent.

保持部材32は、放熱部材28に対して扁平な面に沿う方向に位置決めする位置決め部40を備える。
このようにすれば、位置決め部40により保持部材32を放熱部材28に対して扁平な面に沿う方向に位置決めできるため、この保持部材32に保持される蓄電素子22についても、放熱部材28に対して扁平な面に沿う方向に位置決めすることが可能になる。
The holding member 32 includes a positioning portion 40 that positions the heat dissipation member 28 in a direction along a flat surface.
In this way, since the holding member 32 can be positioned in the direction along the flat surface with respect to the heat radiating member 28 by the positioning portion 40, the electric storage element 22 held by the holding member 32 is also in relation to the heat radiating member 28. Thus, it is possible to position in a direction along the flat surface.

保持部材32は、放熱部材28に係止して放熱部材28の離脱方向の移動を規制する係止片43を備える。
このようにすれば、放熱部材28の離脱方向の移動が保持部材32の係止片43で規制されるため、保持部材32に保持される蓄電素子22を放熱部材28に対して放熱部材28の離脱方向に位置決めすることが可能になる。
The holding member 32 includes a locking piece 43 that is locked to the heat radiating member 28 and restricts movement of the heat radiating member 28 in the separation direction.
In this way, the movement of the heat radiating member 28 in the detaching direction is restricted by the locking piece 43 of the holding member 32, so that the power storage element 22 held by the holding member 32 is moved with respect to the heat radiating member 28. Positioning in the direction of separation becomes possible.

蓄電素子22の正極及び負極の端子23A,23Bのそれぞれに接続されるバスバー24,25を備え、保持部材32は、バスバー24,25を保持している。
このようにすれば、蓄電素子22とバスバー24,25を保持部材32で一体的に保持することが可能になるため、より一層、蓄電素子22の端子とバスバー24,25との接続部分に応力が生じることを防止できる。
Bus bars 24 and 25 connected to the positive and negative terminals 23A and 23B of the storage element 22, respectively, and the holding member 32 holds the bus bars 24 and 25.
In this way, the power storage element 22 and the bus bars 24 and 25 can be integrally held by the holding member 32. Therefore, stress is further applied to the connection portion between the terminal of the power storage element 22 and the bus bars 24 and 25. Can be prevented.

放熱部材28に載置された複数の蓄電素子22が保持部材32に保持されてなる蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fが複数積層されており、保持部材32は、隣の蓄電ユニット21A〜21E側に突出して隣の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Eにおける蓄電素子22の位置ずれを規制する規制片35を備える。
このようにすれば、保持部材32の規制片35により、隣の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Eの蓄電素子22の位置ずれを防止することができる。
A plurality of power storage units 21A to 21F in which a plurality of power storage elements 22 placed on the heat dissipation member 28 are held by a holding member 32 are stacked, and the holding member 32 protrudes to the adjacent power storage units 21A to 21E side. A regulation piece 35 that regulates the displacement of the electricity storage element 22 in the adjacent electricity storage units 21A to 21E is provided.
If it does in this way, position shift of the electrical storage element 22 of adjacent electrical storage unit 21A-21E can be prevented by the regulation piece 35 of the holding member 32. FIG.

保持部材32は、蓄電素子22が内側に嵌め入れられて保持される保持壁34を備え、規制片35の基端部は、保持壁34に形成されている。
このようにすれば、蓄電素子22を保持するための保持壁34を利用して隣の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Eの蓄電素子22を保持することができる。
The holding member 32 includes a holding wall 34 in which the power storage element 22 is fitted and held, and a base end portion of the regulation piece 35 is formed on the holding wall 34.
If it does in this way, the electrical storage element 22 of the adjacent electrical storage units 21A-21E can be hold | maintained using the holding wall 34 for hold | maintaining the electrical storage element 22. FIG.

<他の実施形態>
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
(1)上記実施形態では、蓄電素子22が電池である例を示したが、蓄電素子22は、コンデンサなどであってもよい。
(2)上記実施形態では、ISG用の蓄電モジュール10としたが、他の用途の蓄電モジュールとしてもよい。
(3)各蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fにおける蓄電素子22の数は、上記実施形態の3個に限られず、2個、又は、4個以上であってもよい。保持部材の形状も蓄電素子22の数に応じて適宜変更することが可能である。
(4)上記実施形態では、6層の蓄電ユニット21A〜21Fの保持部材32は、全て同一形状としたが、異なる形状としてもよい。
(5)上記実施形態では、保持壁34は、蓄電素子22の全周が嵌め入れられる矩形の枠状としたが、蓄電素子22の位置を保持できるのであれば、これに限られない。例えば、部分的に保持壁が分断されるようにしてもよい。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) In the above embodiment, the example in which the power storage element 22 is a battery has been described, but the power storage element 22 may be a capacitor or the like.
(2) In the above embodiment, the ISG power storage module 10 is used, but the power storage module may be used for other purposes.
(3) The number of power storage elements 22 in each of the power storage units 21A to 21F is not limited to three in the above embodiment, and may be two or four or more. The shape of the holding member can also be appropriately changed according to the number of power storage elements 22.
(4) In the above embodiment, the holding members 32 of the six layers of power storage units 21A to 21F are all the same shape, but may be different shapes.
(5) In the above embodiment, the holding wall 34 has a rectangular frame shape into which the entire circumference of the power storage element 22 is fitted. However, the holding wall 34 is not limited to this as long as the position of the power storage element 22 can be held. For example, the holding wall may be partially divided.

10...蓄電モジュール
11...ケース
20...積層体
21A〜21F...蓄電ユニット
22...蓄電素子
23A,23B...端子
24...第1バスバー(バスバー)
25...第2バスバー(バスバー)
28...放熱部材
30...通し孔
31...位置決め孔
32...保持部材
34...保持壁
35...規制片
37...位置固定部
38...サイド固定部
38A...位置決め孔
40...位置決め部
41...バスバー保持部
42...起立壁
43...係止片
46...連結接続片
56...第1サイドセパレータ
57...第2サイドセパレータ
61...位置決め凸部
62...連結受け部
66...層間接続片
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Power storage module 11 ... Case 20 ... Laminated body 21A-21F ... Power storage unit 22 ... Power storage element 23A, 23B ... Terminal 24 ... 1st bus bar (bus bar)
25. Second bus bar (bus bar)
28 ... Heat dissipation member 30 ... Through hole 31 ... Positioning hole 32 ... Holding member 34 ... Holding wall 35 ... Regulating piece 37 ... Position fixing part 38 ... Side fixing part 38A ... Positioning hole 40 ... Positioning portion 41 ... Busbar holding portion 42 ... Standing wall 43 ... Locking piece 46 ... Connection connecting piece 56 ... First side separator 57 ... .Second side separator 61 ... Positioning convex part 62 ... Connection receiving part 66 ... Interlayer connection piece

Claims (6)

扁平な形状の複数の蓄電素子と、
各前記蓄電素子の扁平な面が前記各蓄電素子ごとに異なる所定の領域に載置される放熱部材と、
前記各蓄電素子を前記放熱部材の前記所定の領域内に保持する保持部材と、を備え
前記放熱部材に載置された前記複数の蓄電素子が前記保持部材に保持されてなる蓄電ユニットが複数積層されており、
前記保持部材は、隣の前記蓄電ユニット側に突出して前記隣の蓄電ユニットにおける前記蓄電素子の位置ずれを規制する規制片を備える蓄電モジュール。
A plurality of flat storage elements,
A heat dissipating member placed in a predetermined region where the flat surface of each power storage element is different for each power storage element;
A holding member that holds each power storage element in the predetermined region of the heat dissipation member ,
A plurality of power storage units in which the plurality of power storage elements placed on the heat dissipation member are held by the holding member are stacked,
The said holding member is an electrical storage module provided with the control piece which protrudes in the said adjacent electrical storage unit side, and controls the position shift of the said electrical storage element in the said adjacent electrical storage unit .
前記保持部材は、前記蓄電素子が内側に嵌め入れられて保持される保持壁を備え、前記蓄電ユニットにおける前記蓄電素子に隣の蓄電ユニットの前記放熱部材が積まれる請求項1に記載の蓄電モジュール。 The power storage module according to claim 1, wherein the holding member includes a holding wall in which the power storage element is fitted and held, and the heat dissipation member of an adjacent power storage unit is stacked on the power storage element in the power storage unit. . 前記規制片の基端部は、前記保持壁に形成されている請求項2に記載の蓄電モジュール。 The power storage module according to claim 2 , wherein a base end portion of the restriction piece is formed on the holding wall . 前記保持部材は、前記放熱部材に対して前記扁平な面に沿う方向に位置決めする位置決め部を備える請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電モジュール。 The power storage module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the holding member includes a positioning portion that positions the heat dissipation member in a direction along the flat surface . 前記保持部材は、前記放熱部材に係止して前記放熱部材の離脱方向の移動を規制する係止片を備える請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電モジュール。 5. The power storage module according to claim 1 , wherein the holding member includes a locking piece that is locked to the heat radiating member to restrict movement of the heat radiating member in a separating direction . 前記蓄電素子の正極及び負極の端子のそれぞれに接続されるバスバーを備え、前記保持部材は、前記バスバーを保持している請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電モジュール。 The power storage module according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , further comprising a bus bar connected to each of a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal of the power storage element, wherein the holding member holds the bus bar .
JP2013098280A 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Power storage module Expired - Fee Related JP6016030B2 (en)

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