JP5381635B2 - Magazine for connecting fasteners and driving tool equipped with this magazine - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a magazine in which a connecting fastener wound in a coil shape is loaded, and a driving tool including the magazine.

  As a driving tool provided with this type of magazine, for example, a fastener driving machine using a connected fastener formed by connecting a number of fasteners via wires has been well known. A nail support for holding a coiled connecting fastener is disposed inside the magazine body. The nail support is designed so that its height position can be changed in accordance with the length of the fastener to be used, and an inscription as a mark for changing the height is usually provided on the inner wall surface of the magazine.

  It is known that the height position of the nail support can be changed by picking and rotating the upper end portion of the nail post protruding above the connecting fastener (see Patent Document 1).

  Also, a type in which the nail support is inclined at the same time when the magazine is opened is known (see Patent Document 2). When the nail support is tilted, the nail support is largely exposed from the magazine body, so that the work of loading the connecting fastener becomes easy.

  Furthermore, in order to load a connected fastener into the magazine of the fastener driving machine, the front fastener of the connected fastener stored in the magazine body is stored in the injection port formed in the nose portion, the magazine cap is closed, and the door of the nose portion It is necessary to close the door. In addition, the connecting fastener wound in a coil shape must keep the state in which the leading fastener is housed in the injection port because of the bending of the wire.

No. 5-40939 Japanese Patent No. 3397080

  However, in the magazine structure of Patent Document 1, the marking indicating the adjustment position is not only hidden when the connecting fastener is placed on the nail support, but is not visible, and the portion where the nail support is exposed from the connecting fastener is small. I can't do it. If you get used to handling it, you can know the predetermined height position just by looking at the distance between the connecting fastener and the top bottom of the magazine, but you can not adjust it after loading the connecting fastener. I can't make use of my senses.

  Further, in the magazine of Patent Document 2 in which the nail support is tilted in conjunction with the opening operation of the magazine, when the magazine body is opened when the connecting fastener is loaded, the nail support is tilted and the tilted nail support is accommodated in the magazine body. It ’s hard to tell which height you ’re in. Therefore, each of the magazines has a problem that the height of the nail support must be adjusted according to the length of the fastener before the connecting fastener is put into the magazine.

  In addition, when loading a connected fastener into a magazine, there is no problem because both hands can be used when loading the fastener punch on the ground or floor, but when holding the fastener punch with one hand and loading with the other hand, It is difficult to store the front fastener of the connected fasteners stored in the magazine body, close the magazine cap while holding this state by pressing the front fastener, and close the nose door. In particular, the operation of closing the magazine cap while pressing the front fastener is difficult to operate with only one hand because there is a distance between the injection port and the magazine cap.

  The first object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a magazine for a connected fastener that can easily adjust the height position of the nail support even after the connected fastener is loaded.

  Another object of the present invention is to provide a magazine for a connected fastener that can be easily closed with one hand after the magazine is loaded with the connected fastener.

  Furthermore, this invention makes it the 3rd subject to provide the driving tool provided with the said magazine.

In order to solve the first problem, an invention according to claim 1 is directed to a magazine main body having a bottomed semi-cylindrical shape that houses a connected fastener in which a number of fasteners are connected and wound in a coil shape. A center part of a support member on which a bottomed semi-cylindrical magazine cap rotatably supported on the bottom, a guide post erected on the bottom of the magazine main body, and a coupling fastener wound in a coil shape In the magazine of the connecting fastener, the nail support is formed by erecting a nail post fitted to the outside of the guide post, and the nail support is slidably supported by the guide post along the vertical direction. When the nail support is rotatable around the guide post and the magazine cap is rotated to release the magazine main body. The outer peripheral edge of the nail support is formed so as to protrude from the magazine main body and the magazine cap, and guide grooves in which horizontal grooves and inclined grooves are continuously spiraled alternately are formed on the opposing wall portions of the guide posts. The horizontal groove and the inclined groove are formed so as to face each other, and the guide pin that penetrates the opposing guide groove is penetrated in the diameter direction with respect to the nail post, and the guide pin slides along the guide groove. The height position of the nail support can be adjusted by rotating the nail support.

  The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in claim 1, a finger contact part for rotating operation is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the support member or the nail post.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, a height position display portion is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the support member.

Furthermore, in order to solve the third problem, the invention according to claim 4 is characterized by including the magazine for the connected fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the magazine of the connecting fastener in which the nail support is supported by the guide post so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, the nail support can be rotated around the guide post. Since the height position of the nail support can be adjusted by this, the nail support can be rotated with any part of the nail support, making it easy to adjust the height position even after the connecting fastener is loaded. be able to.

  In addition, guide grooves in which horizontal grooves and inclined grooves are alternately spirally formed in the opposing wall portions of the guide posts are formed so that the horizontal grooves and the inclined grooves face each other. Since the penetrating guide pin is diametrically penetrated with respect to the nail post, the nail post can be rotatably supported with high strength with respect to the guide post, and the guide pin is horizontally grooved by the rotation. The height position of the nail support can be adjusted at the position engaged with.

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the finger contact part for the rotation operation is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the support member or the nail post, the rotation operation when adjusting the height position after loading the connecting fastener is easy. Become.

  According to the invention of claim 3, since the height position display portion is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the support member, the nail support can be properly viewed by looking at the height position display portion even after the connection fastener is loaded. It can be easily adjusted to the height position.

  According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, the usability of a driving tool becomes very good.

Side view of the entire driving tool (fastener driving machine) according to the present invention Side view of zipper machine magazine opened Side view showing a state in which the connecting fastener is loaded in the magazine of the fastener driving machine Perspective view showing magazine main body and guide post Vertical section of nail support and guide post Side view showing a state where the connecting fastener is loaded in the magazine (A) (b) is a plan view and a front view of the nail support Bottom view of magazine The perspective view which shows the aspect which closes a magazine cap with one hand after loading a connection fastener in a magazine

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a side view of the entire fastener driving machine, FIG. 2 is a side view of a state where the magazine is opened, and FIG. 3 is a side view of when the connecting fastener is loaded.

  In FIG. 1, symbol A indicates a fastener driving machine. The zipper A has a grip 2 at the rear of the body 1 and a nose portion 7 having an injection port at the lower portion of the body 1, and a magazine 6 for supplying fasteners to the injection port at the rear of the nose portion 7. A striking mechanism is provided in the body 1, and the compressed air taken in from the rear end of the grip 2 is stored in the body 1 and the grip 2, and the trigger 3 is pulled and operated. The hitting mechanism is operated with compressed air, and the fastener supplied from the magazine 6 to the inside of the nose portion 7 is driven out.

  Note that the connecting fastener 5 is formed by connecting a number of fasteners a via wires 11, wound in a coil shape, and stored in the magazine 6. The leading fastener of the connecting fastener 5 is sequentially supplied to the injection port 9 of the front nose portion 7 through the fastener supply passage 10 by a fastener feed mechanism (not shown). The fastener supply passage 10 can be opened and closed by a door 8.

  Next, the magazine 6 is mainly composed of a magazine body 4, a nail support 12, and a guide post 13.

  2 to 4, the magazine main body 4 includes a magazine main body 4a and a magazine cap 14, and the magazine main body 4a includes a bottomed half including an upper bottom portion 15a, a lower bottom portion 16a, and a semi-cylindrical portion 17a. It has a cylindrical shape. The magazine cap 14 also has a bottomed semi-cylindrical shape including an upper bottom portion 15b, a lower bottom portion 16b, and a semi-cylindrical portion 17b. A support shaft 18 is provided on the lower bottom portion 16a of the magazine main body 4a, and a magazine cap 14 is rotatably supported on the support shaft 18. Thereby, by rotating the magazine cap 14, the magazine main body 4 is cracked from the center and greatly opened.

  The guide post 13 has a cylindrical shape, is arranged at the center of the magazine body 4, is rotatably supported by the center of the support shaft 18 of the magazine main body 4a, and is separated from the magazine main body by a torsion coil spring 19 (see FIG. 8). The magazine cap 14 is biased so as to be perpendicular to the lower bottom portion 16a. As shown in FIG. 5, an engagement piece 20 is formed at the lower portion of the guide post 13 so as to engage with the lower bottom portion 16 b of the magazine cap 14 at a right angle.

  The nail support 12 is formed by standing a nail post 22 at the center of a circular support member 21 on which the connecting fastener 5 is placed. The nail post 22 is fitted to the outside of the guide post 13 and extends in the vertical direction. It is slidably supported along.

  When the magazine cap 14 is closed, the magazine cap 14 stands upright in contact with the outer peripheral edge of the support member 21 of the nail support 12 supported by the guide post 13 and the inner wall of the semi-cylindrical portion 17b of the magazine cap 14. . When the magazine cap 14 is rotated in the opening direction, the guide post 13 is also rotated together with the support shaft 18 to a predetermined angle. That is, the left side of FIG. 5 is the magazine main body side, and the right side is the magazine cap side, but the guide post 13 is tilted to the right in the figure. When tilted by 50 to 60 degrees, the hypotenuse of the triangular projection 29 at the lower left of the support shaft 18 hits the lower bottom portion 16a of the magazine main body, and the tilt is restricted. Therefore, when the connecting fastener is placed on the nail support 12, the weight rises in the direction of the magazine main body 4a. At that time, the engaging piece 20 of the guide post 13 and the lower bottom portion 16a of the magazine main body 4a are engaged, and at the same time, the outer peripheral edge of the support member 21 of the nail support 12 and the inner wall of the semi-cylindrical portion 17a of the magazine main body 4a are brought into contact. , Going upright. When the magazine cap 14 is rotated in the closing direction, the engaging piece 20 of the guide post 13 is engaged with the lower bottom portion 16b of the magazine cap 14, so that the guide post 13 is also rotated integrally and the lower bottom portion 16a of the magazine main body 4a. The connecting fastener 5 is held upright in the vertical direction.

  According to the above-described magazine configuration, when the connecting fastener 5 wound in a coil shape is loaded into the magazine 6, the magazine cap 14 of the magazine body 4 is rotated downward about the support shaft 18 so that the magazine body 4 is shown in FIG. Open like. Since the nail support 12 is inclined at this time, the nail post 22 may be inserted into the center hole of the connecting fastener 5 and the magazine cap 14 may be rotated upward and closed as shown in FIG.

  By the way, the nail support 12 can be rotated around the guide post 13, and is configured to be able to adjust the height position in the magazine body 4 according to the length of the fastener of the connected connecting fastener 5 by rotating. ing. That is, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the guide post 13 has guide grooves 23 in which the horizontal grooves 23 a and the inclined grooves 23 b are continuously spiraled alternately on the wall portions facing each other. And the inclined grooves 23b are formed so as to face each other. The inclined groove 23b is provided at a point where the connecting fastener 5 rotates as the fastener is consumed. When the fastener is consumed, the connecting fastener 5 rotates to the right when viewed from above, so that the inclined groove 23b is formed on the left side toward the horizontal groove 23a.

  An extension 22 a of the nail post 22 is formed below the support member 21, and a guide pin 24 is fitted into the extension 22 a, and the guide pin 24 penetrates the guide groove 23 facing the guide post 13.

  According to the support mechanism for the nail post 22, the guide pin 24 slides along the guide groove 23 when the nail support 12 is rotated. When sliding along the horizontal groove 23a, the height position of the nail support 12 is the same, but when sliding along the inclined groove 23b, the nail support 12 rotates together with the guide groove 23 while moving upward or downward. Therefore, the height position also changes. In the above embodiment, since the four horizontal grooves 23a are formed at intervals of 90 °, the height position of the nail support 12 can be switched and adjusted in four stages.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a scale 25 indicating the height position corresponding to the horizontal groove 23a is engraved on the inner wall of the magazine main body 4a. Thereby, it is possible to visually check at which height the nail support 12 is located.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, four height position display portions 26 are formed on the outer peripheral edge of the support member 21 of the nail support 12 so as to protrude downward at equal intervals. These height position display portions 26 indicate the height of the support member 21 suitable for the axial length of the fastener of the connecting fastener, and are positioned so that the horizontal groove 23a of the guide post 13 corresponds to the front, and the guide pin It is preferable that two of the four height position display portions 26 correspond to the 24 extending directions.

  Since the height adjustment position is displayed on the support member 21, the height position is displayed even when the connecting fastener 5 is interrupted and the scale 25 of the magazine main body 4a cannot be seen after the connecting fastener 5 is loaded. The nail support 12 can be easily adjusted to a desired appropriate height position by looking at the portion 26. Moreover, if the user gets used to the handling, as shown in FIG. 6, the predetermined height position can be sensed by looking at the distance H between the fastener head of the connecting fastener 5 and the upper bottom portion 15a of the magazine main body 4a. Since it is possible to know, adjustment operation can be easily performed without looking at the scale.

  Further, since the height position display part 26 is provided on the outer surface of the portion protruding downward from the support member 21, the connecting fastener does not directly contact and is not worn, so that a clear display can be maintained. .

  In addition, the height position display part 26 should just be formed in the site | part which is hard to contact a connection fastener below the end surface of the outer peripheral edge of the support member 21, or it, and the shape is not limited to protrusion. For example, the structure which attaches a mark to the end surface of an outer periphery and displays may be sufficient.

  Next, on the outer peripheral edge of the support member 21, as shown in FIG. It is preferable that the finger rest portion 27 is constituted by a concave surface portion or is provided with a slip stopper so that the finger does not slip. According to this, when the height position is adjusted after the connection fastener 5 is loaded, the finger can be applied to the finger contact portion 27 and rotated, so that the rotation operation can be reliably performed. By providing the finger contact part 27 in the height position display part 26, it is possible to know whether or not the nail support 12 is in the adjustment position at the finger position.

  Note that the finger contact portion 27 is not limited to the outer peripheral edge of the support member 21, and the finger contact portion 27 a may be formed on the nail post 22 as shown in FIG. 7B. The shape is not limited to that illustrated.

  The magazine cap 14 can also be configured to open and close by rotating laterally with respect to the magazine main body 4a.

  Next, when the connecting fastener 5 wound in a coil shape is loaded into the magazine 6, in addition to opening the magazine cap 14 as described above, the door 8 of the nose portion 7 is opened and the connecting fastener 5 housed in the magazine body 4 is opened. After pulling out the front end side and placing the front fastener inside the injection port 9 of the nose portion 7, the door 8 and the magazine cap 14 must be closed, so that this can be easily operated with one hand. Therefore, the rotation direction of the magazine cap 14 is set as follows.

  That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the support shaft 18 that rotatably supports the magazine cap 14 is provided so as to form a fixed angle α with respect to the feeding direction of the connecting fastener 5. This angle α is an angle that causes the magazine cap 14 to tilt while approaching the nose portion 7 side as it rotates in the opening direction, and may be about 15 ° to 30 °. FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the magazine 6.

  When the connecting fastener 5 wound in a coil shape is loaded into the magazine 6 by the opening / closing mechanism of the magazine cap 14 having the above configuration, the door 8 of the nose portion 7 is first opened to open the fastener supply passage, and the magazine body 4 The magazine cap 14 is pivoted downward about the support shaft 18 as shown in FIG. At this time, since the support shaft 18 of the magazine cap 14 is at a certain angle with respect to the feed direction of the connecting fastener 5, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 8 compared to the support shaft provided in the feed direction. As the magazine cap 14 rotates in the opening direction, the upper bottom portion 15b is inclined so as to approach the nose portion 7 side (left side in the figure). The magazine cap 14 approaches the door 8 as well. Then, the center hole of the connecting fastener 5 is inserted into the nail post 22, and the connecting fastener 5 is further pulled out to the outside of the magazine 6 and attached to the fastener supply passage, and the leading fastener is stored in the injection port 9 of the nose portion 7. . Thereafter, the door 8 and the magazine cap 14 may be closed.

  By the way, when the zipper A is held in one hand (right hand if right-handed) and the zipper A is loaded with the other hand (left hand), the door 8 and the magazine cap 14 are held with the left hand as shown in FIG. The connecting fastener 5 is opened and stored in the magazine 6, and a part of the connecting fastener 5 is pulled out to store the leading fastener in the injection port 9 of the nose portion 7. Thereafter, when the door 8 and the magazine cap 14 are closed, as shown in FIG. 9, the connecting fastener 5 with the thumb of the left hand is prevented so that the leading fastener housed in the injection port 9 does not jump out due to the bending hook of the wire. So that the ring finger or the ring finger and the little finger are placed against the back side of the lower bottom portion 16b of the magazine cap 14 in an open state, hold the hand and lift the magazine cap 14 upward. Then, the light magazine cap 14 made of synthetic resin is rotated around the support shaft 18 to be in a closed state. At this time, it is sufficient if it can be held in a closed state. Next, the finger is released from the magazine cap 14, the free index finger is turned to the nose portion 7 side while the front end of the connecting fastener 5 is pressed against the fastener supply passage with the thumb of the left hand, and the door 8 is closed with the index finger. After closing the magazine cap 14 and the door 8, both may be firmly locked from above.

  The method for closing the magazine cap 14 is not limited to the above example. For example, without using a ring finger or a little finger, the wrist may be closed by pressing it against the magazine cap 14 and turning it.

  As described above, when the ring finger or the ring finger and the little finger are applied to the back side of the lower bottom portion 16 of the magazine cap 14 while the front end of the connecting fastener 5 is pressed against the fastener supply passage with the thumb of the left hand, the thumb The magazine cap 14 is preferably located as close to the nose portion 7 as possible because it must be applied in the vicinity of the outlet 9. Correspondingly, the magazine cap 14 tilts so as to approach the nose portion 7 as it rotates in the opening direction. Therefore, even when closing the magazine cap 14, the ring finger or the little finger is applied to the magazine cap 14 without any difficulty and is easily and reliably closed. be able to.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to the magazine of a connection fastener, and a fastener driving machine. The present invention can also be applied to a connecting fastener such as a driving screw and its driving tool.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fastener 6 Magazine 4 Magazine main body 4a Magazine main body 7 Nose part 12 Nail support 13 Guide post 14 Magazine cap 18 Support shaft 21 Support member 22 Nail post 23 Guide groove 23a Horizontal groove 23b Inclination groove 24 Guide pin

Claims (4)

A bottomed semi-cylindrical magazine main body for storing a connected fastener wound in a coil shape by connecting a large number of fasteners, and a bottomed semi-cylindrical magazine cap rotatably supported on the bottom of the magazine main body A guide post erected on the bottom of the magazine main body and a nail post fitted to the outside of the guide post are erected at the center of the support member on which the coupling fastener wound in a coil shape is placed. A zipper fastener magazine, wherein the nail support is rotatable around the guide post, and the magazine cap is attached to the magazine. When the magazine main body is rotated to open, the outer peripheral edge of the nail support is the magazine main body and the magazine main body. Is formed so as to protrude from moth Jin cap, the wall portions facing each other of the guide posts through the guide groove and the horizontal groove and the inclined groove continuously spirally alternately, so that the horizontal groove and the inclined grooves face each other A nail support is formed by rotating a guide pin that passes through the guide groove in the diametrical direction with respect to the nail post and rotating the nail support while sliding the guide pin along the guide groove. A magazine for connecting fasteners, characterized in that the height position of the zipper can be adjusted.   The magazine for connecting fasteners according to claim 1, wherein a finger rest for rotating operation is formed on an outer peripheral edge of the support member or the nail post.   The magazine for connecting fasteners according to claim 1, wherein a height position display portion is provided on an outer peripheral edge of the support member. A driving tool comprising the magazine for a connecting fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

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