JP5276285B2 - Thin plate welding structure - Google Patents
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- JP5276285B2 JP5276285B2 JP2007172992A JP2007172992A JP5276285B2 JP 5276285 B2 JP5276285 B2 JP 5276285B2 JP 2007172992 A JP2007172992 A JP 2007172992A JP 2007172992 A JP2007172992 A JP 2007172992A JP 5276285 B2 JP5276285 B2 JP 5276285B2
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この発明は、液体燃料(例えばLNG(液化天然ガス)、LPG(液化石油ガス)等)や水等の液体、又は、燃料ガス等の気体を安全に貯蔵するタンク等の構造体の構成要素である薄板片、及び隣接する二つの前記薄板片を溶接するための薄板片溶接用構造に関する。 The present invention is a component of a structure such as a liquid fuel (for example, LNG (liquefied natural gas), LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), etc.), a liquid such as water, or a tank that safely stores a gas such as fuel gas. The present invention relates to a thin plate piece welding structure for welding a thin plate piece and two adjacent thin plate pieces.
薄板片を用いた上記のタンク等の構造体は複数の薄板片を溶接により接合することにより形成される。すなわち、タンク等の構造体は薄板片を構成要素とする。 The structure such as the tank using the thin plate pieces is formed by joining a plurality of thin plate pieces by welding. That is, a structure such as a tank has a thin plate piece as a constituent element.
特許文献1には、溶接する二つの薄板片の間隔(開先のルート間隔)を調整する溶接用治具(下駄39)が記載されている(特許文献1の図7等を参照)。これにより、薄板片の溶接を容易化できる。 Patent Document 1 describes a welding jig (clogs 39) for adjusting the distance between two thin plate pieces to be welded (groove root distance) (see FIG. 7 of Patent Document 1). Thereby, welding of a thin piece can be facilitated.
しかし、特許文献1では、溶接用治具(下駄39)が記載されているが、薄板片を補強する点については何も開示されていない。薄板片は、表面や裏面の面積に対して厚さが薄いため溶接の際等に、変形して溶接がしにくいという不都合があった。 However, Patent Document 1 describes a welding jig (clogs 39), but does not disclose anything about reinforcing a thin plate piece. The thin plate piece has a disadvantage that it is difficult to weld due to deformation during welding because the thickness of the thin plate piece is small with respect to the area of the front surface or the back surface.
本発明は上記点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、変形を防止すると同時に溶接し易い薄板片、及び隣接する二つの前記薄板片の溶接が容易となる薄板片溶接用構造を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide a thin plate piece that is easy to weld while preventing deformation and a thin plate piece welding structure that facilitates welding of two adjacent thin plate pieces. There is.
請求項1記載の薄板片溶接用構造は、
隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部を溶接するための薄板片溶接用構造であって、
薄板片の外周の端部の近傍でこの端部に沿って側に孔を有する突起部を溶接等により着脱可能に設けた薄板片本体と、
断面略L字状で、このL字の空間部が前記薄板片本体の端部の方向に向くようにかつこの端部の近傍でこの端部に沿うように、前記突起部を通す第一の貫通孔を補強部材の横部に有し、この第一の貫通孔に前記突起部を通した後に前記突起部の孔に第一の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記補強部材を前記薄板片本体に着脱可能に固定する補強部材と、
この補強部材を固定した隣接する二つの薄板片がそれぞれ有する前記突起部に対応する位置に第二の貫通孔を有し、この第二の貫通孔を介して前記第一の嵌め込み部材を前記突起部の孔に嵌め込むことにより前記隣接する二つの薄板片がそれぞれ有する前記補強部材の縦部の間で前記隣接する二つの薄板片に固定され、前記第二の貫通孔の内壁面と前記突起部の外側の面又は内側の面との間に第二の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部の間隔を調整可能な溶接用治具と、
を有することを特徴とする。
The structure for thin plate piece welding according to claim 1 is:
A structure for welding thin plate pieces for welding the butted portions of two adjacent thin plate pieces,
A thin plate piece main body provided with a protrusion having a hole on the side along this end portion so as to be detachable by welding or the like in the vicinity of the end portion of the outer periphery of the thin plate piece,
In substantially L-shaped cross-section, of the L-shaped space portion of the thin piece body and to face the direction of the end portion along this end in the vicinity of the end portion, the first through the protrusion A through hole is provided in the lateral portion of the reinforcing member, and after passing the protruding portion through the first through hole, the first fitting member is fitted into the hole of the protruding portion, and the reinforcing member is attached to the thin plate piece main body. A reinforcing member that is detachably fixed ;
The adjacent two thin plate pieces to which the reinforcing member is fixed have a second through hole at a position corresponding to the protrusion, and the first fitting member is inserted into the protrusion through the second through hole. By fitting into the holes of the two portions, the two adjacent thin plate pieces are fixed to the two adjacent thin plate pieces between the vertical portions of the reinforcing members, and the inner wall surface of the second through hole and the protrusion A welding jig capable of adjusting the interval between the abutting portions of the two adjacent thin plate pieces by fitting a second fitting member between the outer surface or the inner surface of the portion ;
It is characterized by having.
請求項2記載の薄板片溶接用構造は、
隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部を溶接するための薄板片溶接用構造であって、
薄板片の外周の端部の近傍でこの端部に沿って側に孔を有する突起部を溶接等により着脱可能に設けた薄板片本体と、
断面略L字状で、このL字の空間部が前記薄板片本体の端部の方向に向くようにかつこの端部の近傍でこの端部に沿うように、前記突起部を通す第一の貫通孔を補強部材の横部に有し、この第一の貫通孔に前記突起部を通した後に前記突起部の孔に第一の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記補強部材を前記薄板片本体に着脱可能に固定する補強部材と、
この補強部材を固定した前記隣接する二つの薄板片に対して、架橋部及びこの架橋部を支持する支持部を有し、前記隣接する二つの薄板片がそれぞれ有する前記補強部材を跨ぐように前記隣接する二つの薄板片に前記架橋部を配置し、この架橋部の底面に前記補強部材がそれぞれ当接し、前記支持部の内側の面と前記補強部材の外側の面との間に第三の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部の間隔を調整可能な溶接用治具と、
を有することを特徴とする。
The thin plate piece welding structure according to claim 2 comprises:
A structure for welding thin plate pieces for welding the butted portions of two adjacent thin plate pieces,
A thin plate piece main body provided with a protrusion having a hole on the side along this end portion so as to be detachable by welding or the like in the vicinity of the end portion of the outer periphery of the thin plate piece,
In substantially L-shaped cross-section, of the L-shaped space portion of the thin piece body and to face the direction of the end portion along this end in the vicinity of the end portion, the first through the protrusion A through hole is provided in the lateral portion of the reinforcing member, and after passing the protruding portion through the first through hole, the first fitting member is fitted into the hole of the protruding portion, and the reinforcing member is attached to the thin plate piece main body. A reinforcing member that is detachably fixed ;
The two adjacent thin plate pieces to which the reinforcing member is fixed have a bridge portion and a support portion that supports the bridge portion, and the two adjacent thin plate pieces straddle the reinforcing member that the adjacent two thin plate pieces respectively have. The bridging portions are arranged on two adjacent thin plate pieces, the reinforcing members abut on the bottom surfaces of the bridging portions, and a third portion is provided between the inner surface of the support portion and the outer surface of the reinforcing member. A welding jig capable of adjusting the interval between the butted portions of the two adjacent thin plate pieces by fitting a fitting member ;
It is characterized by having.
請求項1記載の薄板片溶接用構造によれば、
薄板片の外周の端部の近傍でこの端部に沿って側に孔を有する突起部を溶接等により着脱可能に設けた薄板片本体と、
断面略L字状で、このL字の空間部が前記薄板片本体の端部の方向に向くようにかつこの端部の近傍でこの端部に沿うように、前記突起部を通す第一の貫通孔を補強部材の横部に有し、この第一の貫通孔に前記突起部を通した後に前記突起部の孔に第一の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記補強部材を前記薄板片本体に着脱可能に固定する補強部材と、
を有するので、
前記突起部を着脱可能に設けることにより、薄板片の突合せ部の溶接後に突起部を取り外すことができる。
また、前記補強部材は薄板片本体に溶接することなく着脱可能に確り密着固定されるため、この補強部材により薄板片が補強されて薄板片の変形を防止することができ、さらにこの補強部材は断面略L字状となるため、押さえ勝手がよい。
また、この補強部材により薄板片の搬送時における変形防止(形状維持、曲率保持等)が可能になる。
これらの補強部材、突起部は溶接時のタンク(構造体)組立時の補助になり、隣接する薄板片の突合せ部の位置合せ、軸心合わせ、真円保持等が容易に出来、薄板片の突合せ部の溶接時における変形防止(形状維持、曲率保持、歪み防止等)が可能となる。
さらに、隣接する二つの薄板片の互いに向き合う突合せ部の端部(開先)の上部に溶接用の作業空間を確保出来るため溶接がし易く、変形を防止すると同時に溶接し易い薄板片が得られる。
また、この補強部材を固定した隣接する二つの薄板片がそれぞれ有する前記突起部に対応する位置に第二の貫通孔を有し、この第二の貫通孔を介して前記第一の嵌め込み部材を前記突起部の孔に嵌め込むことにより前記隣接する二つの薄板片がそれぞれ有する前記補強部材の縦部の間で前記隣接する二つの薄板片に固定され、前記第二の貫通孔の内壁面と前記突起部の外側の面又は内側の面との間に第二の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部の間隔を調整可能な溶接用治具と、を有するので、
溶接用治具の第二の貫通孔を介して第一の嵌め込み部材を突起部の孔に嵌め込むことにより、第二の貫通孔の内壁面が抑えられるので、第一の嵌め込み部材は、隣接する薄板片の二つの補強部材の断面略L字の縦部の間に固定され、この第一の嵌め込み部材を深く嵌め込むことによって、より強固に溶接用治具が固定され、溶接の際の隣接する互いの薄板片の突合せ部の高さを容易にあわせることができる。
さらに、溶接用治具の第二の貫通孔の内壁面と突起部の外側の面又は内側の面との間に第二の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込むことによって薄板片の突合せ部の間隔の調節が容易に行え、隣接する薄板片の突合せ部の位置合せが容易に出来るので、隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部の溶接を容易にすることが出来る。 この薄板片溶接用構造では、容易に溶接ができるように突起部を有効利用している。
According to the structure for thin plate piece welding according to claim 1,
A thin plate piece main body provided with a protrusion having a hole on the side along this end portion so as to be detachable by welding or the like in the vicinity of the end portion of the outer periphery of the thin plate piece,
In substantially L-shaped cross-section, of the L-shaped space portion of the thin piece body and to face the direction of the end portion along this end in the vicinity of the end portion, the first through the protrusion A through hole is provided in the lateral portion of the reinforcing member, and after passing the protruding portion through the first through hole, the first fitting member is fitted into the hole of the protruding portion, and the reinforcing member is attached to the thin plate piece main body. A reinforcing member that is detachably fixed ;
So that
By providing the projecting portion in a removable manner, the projecting portion can be removed after welding the butted portion of the thin plate piece.
Moreover, the order reinforcing member that is detachably firmly adhered and fixed without welding to the thin piece body, the thin plate piece is reinforced it is possible to prevent the deformation of the thin plate piece by the reinforcing member, further the reinforcing member Since the cross section is substantially L-shaped, it is easy to hold down.
In addition, the reinforcing member can prevent deformation (maintenance of shape, maintenance of curvature, etc.) during conveyance of the thin plate piece.
These reinforcing members and protrusions assist in assembling the tank (structure) during welding, making it easy to align the abutting portions of adjacent thin plate pieces, align the shaft center, hold a perfect circle, etc. It becomes possible to prevent deformation (maintenance of shape, maintenance of curvature, prevention of distortion, etc.) during welding of the butt portion.
Furthermore, since a work space for welding can be secured above the end portions (grooves) of two adjacent thin plate pieces facing each other, welding is easy to perform, and a thin plate piece that is easy to weld while preventing deformation is obtained. .
In addition, a second through hole is provided at a position corresponding to the projecting portion of each of the two adjacent thin plate pieces to which the reinforcing member is fixed, and the first fitting member is inserted through the second through hole. By fitting into the holes of the protrusions, the two adjacent thin plate pieces are fixed to the two adjacent thin plate pieces between the vertical portions of the reinforcing members, and the inner wall surface of the second through hole, since having a welding jig capable of adjusting the distance between the abutting portions of the two sheet pieces said adjacent fitted a second fitting member between the outer surface or inner surface of the protrusion,
Since the inner wall surface of the second through-hole can be suppressed by fitting the first fitting member into the hole of the protrusion through the second through-hole of the welding jig, the first fitting member is adjacent By fixing the first fitting member deeply, the welding jig is more firmly fixed, and the two reinforcing members of the thin plate pieces are fixed between the vertical portions of the substantially L-shaped section. It is possible to easily match the heights of the butted portions of adjacent thin plate pieces.
Further, by adjusting the second fitting member between the inner wall surface of the second through hole of the welding jig and the outer surface or inner surface of the projection, the adjustment of the gap between the butted portions of the thin plate pieces can be adjusted. Since it can be performed easily and the positions of the butted portions of the adjacent thin plate pieces can be easily aligned, welding of the butted portions of the two adjacent thin plate pieces can be facilitated. In this thin plate piece welding structure, the protrusion is effectively used so that welding can be easily performed.
請求項2記載の薄板片溶接用構造によれば、
薄板片の外周の端部の近傍でこの端部に沿って側に孔を有する突起部を溶接等により着脱可能に設けた薄板片本体と、
断面略L字状で、このL字の空間部が前記薄板片本体の端部の方向に向くようにかつこの端部の近傍でこの端部に沿うように、前記突起部を通す第一の貫通孔を補強部材の横部に有し、この第一の貫通孔に前記突起部を通した後に前記突起部の孔に第一の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記補強部材を前記薄板片本体に着脱可能に固定する補強部材と、
を有するので、
前記突起部を着脱可能に設けることにより、薄板片の突合せ部の溶接後に突起部を取り外すことができる。
また、前記補強部材は薄板片本体に溶接することなく着脱可能に確り密着固定されるため、この補強部材により薄板片が補強されて薄板片の変形を防止することができ、さらにこの補強部材は断面略L字状となるため、押さえ勝手がよい。
また、この補強部材により薄板片の搬送時における変形防止(形状維持、曲率保持等)が可能になる。
これらの補強部材、突起部は溶接時のタンク(構造体)組立時の補助になり、隣接する薄板片の突合せ部の位置合せ、軸心合わせ、真円保持等が容易に出来、薄板片の突合せ部の溶接時における変形防止(形状維持、曲率保持、歪み防止等)が可能となる。
さらに、隣接する二つの薄板片の互いに向き合う突合せ部の端部(開先)の上部に溶接用の作業空間を確保出来るため溶接がし易く、変形を防止すると同時に溶接し易い薄板片が得られる。
また、この補強部材を固定した前記隣接する二つの薄板片に対して、架橋部及びこの架橋部を支持する支持部を有し、前記隣接する二つの薄板片がそれぞれ有する前記補強部材を跨ぐように前記隣接する二つの薄板片に前記架橋部を配置し、この架橋部の底面に前記補強部材がそれぞれ当接し、前記支持部の内側の面と前記補強部材の外側の面との間に第三の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部の間隔を調整可能な溶接用治具と、を有するので、
溶接用治具の架橋部の支持部と補強部材の縦部の高さも同じにすることにより、架橋部の底面に隣接する薄板片の補強部材の上面を当接させれば、隣り合う薄板片の突合せ部の高さをあわせることが出来、これにより溶接が容易となる。
さらに、溶接用治具の支持部の内側の面と補強部材の外側の面との間に第三の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込むことによって薄板片の突合せ部の間隔の調節が容易に行え、隣接する薄板片の突合せ部の位置合せが容易に出来るので、隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部の溶接を容易にすることが出来る。 この薄板片溶接用構造では、容易に溶接ができるように補強部材を有効利用している。
According to the structure for thin plate piece welding according to claim 2 ,
A thin plate piece main body provided with a protrusion having a hole on the side along this end portion so as to be detachable by welding or the like in the vicinity of the end portion of the outer periphery of the thin plate piece,
In substantially L-shaped cross-section, of the L-shaped space portion of the thin piece body and to face the direction of the end portion along this end in the vicinity of the end portion, the first through the protrusion A through hole is provided in the lateral portion of the reinforcing member, and after passing the protruding portion through the first through hole, the first fitting member is fitted into the hole of the protruding portion, and the reinforcing member is attached to the thin plate piece main body. A reinforcing member that is detachably fixed ;
So that
By providing the projecting portion in a removable manner, the projecting portion can be removed after welding the butted portion of the thin plate piece.
Moreover, the order reinforcing member that is detachably firmly adhered and fixed without welding to the thin piece body, the thin plate piece is reinforced it is possible to prevent the deformation of the thin plate piece by the reinforcing member, further the reinforcing member Since the cross section is substantially L-shaped, it is easy to hold down.
In addition, the reinforcing member can prevent deformation (maintenance of shape, maintenance of curvature, etc.) during conveyance of the thin plate piece.
These reinforcing members and protrusions assist in assembling the tank (structure) during welding, making it easy to align the abutting portions of adjacent thin plate pieces, align the shaft center, hold a perfect circle, etc. It becomes possible to prevent deformation (maintenance of shape, maintenance of curvature, prevention of distortion, etc.) during welding of the butt portion.
Furthermore, since a work space for welding can be secured above the end portions (grooves) of two adjacent thin plate pieces facing each other, welding is easy to perform, and a thin plate piece that is easy to weld while preventing deformation is obtained. .
Moreover, it has a bridge | bridging part and the support part which supports this bridge | bridging part with respect to the said adjacent two thin plate piece which fixed this reinforcement member, and straddles the said reinforcement member which each said two adjacent thin plate pieces each has. The bridging portions are disposed on the two adjacent thin plate pieces, the reinforcing members abut on the bottom surfaces of the bridging portions, respectively, and between the inner surface of the support portion and the outer surface of the reinforcing member, since having a welding jig capable of adjusting the distance between the abutting portions of the two sheet pieces said adjacent fitted three telescoping member,
If the height of the support part of the bridge | crosslinking part of a welding jig and the vertical part of a reinforcement member is also made the same, if the upper surface of the reinforcement member of the thin sheet piece adjacent to the bottom face of a bridge | crosslinking part is contacted, adjacent thin plate piece The height of the butt portion can be matched, and this facilitates welding.
Further, by fitting the third fitting member between the inner surface of the support portion of the welding jig and the outer surface of the reinforcing member, the interval between the butted portions of the thin plate pieces can be easily adjusted, and adjacent to each other. Since the positioning of the butted portions of the thin plate pieces can be easily performed, welding of the butted portions of the two adjacent thin plate pieces can be facilitated. In this thin plate piece welding structure, a reinforcing member is effectively used so that welding can be easily performed.
本発明の実施形態の一例について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、図面において同様のものや対応するもの、総称できるものについては同じ符号を付して説明する。また、図面において同様のものや対応するもの、総称できるものが複数ある場合、その一部についてのみ符号を付した。なお、本発明は、下記の実施形態にのみ限定されるものではない。本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で実施形態に適宜変更を加えることが出来るのはもちろんである。 An example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same, corresponding, and generic items will be described with the same reference numerals. In addition, when there are a plurality of similar, corresponding, or generic items in the drawings, only some of them are denoted by reference numerals. In addition, this invention is not limited only to the following embodiment. It goes without saying that the embodiments can be appropriately modified without departing from the gist of the present invention.
図1は、本発明の一例に係る薄板片を岩盤空洞内で溶接により接合する際の状況を説明する説明図である。 Drawing 1 is an explanatory view explaining the situation at the time of joining a thin piece concerning an example of the present invention by welding in a rock cavity.
本実施形態では、岩盤31内の空洞33に設ける横形円筒タンク35(2点鎖線参照)の部品(すなわち構成要素)である薄板片10について説明する。薄板片10は、タンク(例えば、縦型円筒タンクや球形タンク等の貯槽タンク、外圧・内圧がかかるタンク等)や管等の構造体の薄板片であればよい。 In the present embodiment, a thin plate piece 10 that is a component (that is, a component) of a horizontal cylindrical tank 35 (see a two-dot chain line) provided in a cavity 33 in the rock 31 will be described. The thin plate piece 10 may be a thin plate piece of a structure such as a tank (for example, a storage tank such as a vertical cylindrical tank or a spherical tank, a tank to which external pressure or internal pressure is applied) or a pipe.
架台25を岩盤31内の空洞33に形成する。この架台25の上で薄板片10を溶接により接合して横形円筒タンク35の円筒部を形成する。 The gantry 25 is formed in the cavity 33 in the rock 31. The thin plate 10 is joined on the gantry 25 by welding to form a cylindrical portion of the horizontal cylindrical tank 35.
図2は、本発明の一例に係る薄板片を示す図である。図3は、本発明の一例に係る薄板片を突き合わせた状態の概略断面図である。図3の符号は、12等のように所定のものについては、総称した符号を付した。 FIG. 2 is a view showing a thin plate piece according to an example of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a state in which thin plate pieces according to an example of the present invention are butted together. As for the reference numerals in FIG. 3, the predetermined reference numerals such as 12 are given generically.
薄板片10は、薄板片本体11、補強部材12(12a、12b、12c、12dを総称したもの。以下同じ。)、突起部13、第一の嵌め込み部材14を有する。これらは、金属等により形成される。補強部材12、突起部13、第一の嵌め込み部材14等は、薄板片本体11の内面側(円筒タンクを形成した場合の内壁面側)に設けた場合を示している。 The thin plate piece 10 includes a thin plate piece main body 11, a reinforcing member 12 (generically referring to 12 a, 12 b, 12 c, and 12 d. The same shall apply hereinafter), a protruding portion 13, and a first fitting member 14. These are formed of metal or the like. The reinforcing member 12, the protrusion 13, the first fitting member 14, and the like are shown on the inner surface side of the thin plate piece body 11 (the inner wall surface side when a cylindrical tank is formed).
薄板片本体11は、横形円筒タンク35の部品胴部を例示しているので、矩形で曲面を有し、湾曲している(図3では、薄板片本体11は平面として描いている)。特に、薄板片本体11が円筒部の部品である場合には、円筒の周方向に湾曲する。また、薄板片本体11が球体の殻部の部品である場合には、球体面状に沿って湾曲するように、補強部材12等も薄板片本体11の形状に合わせて湾曲させる。 Since the thin plate piece main body 11 exemplifies the component body portion of the horizontal cylindrical tank 35, the thin plate piece main body 11 is rectangular and has a curved surface (curved in FIG. 3 as a flat surface). In particular, when the thin plate body 11 is a cylindrical part, it is curved in the circumferential direction of the cylinder. In addition, when the thin plate piece main body 11 is a spherical shell part, the reinforcing member 12 and the like are also bent in accordance with the shape of the thin plate piece main body 11 so as to be bent along the spherical surface shape.
薄板片本体11には、外周の端部111a(111b、111c、又は111d)の近傍でこの端部111a(111b、111c、又は111d)に沿って突起部13を溶接等により着脱可能に設ける。この突起部13は、その側に孔13aを有する。この突起部13は、本実施形態では角駒により構成される。突起部13を着脱可能に設けることにより、薄板片10の溶接後に突起部13を取り外すことができる。 The thin plate body 11 is provided with a protrusion 13 detachably along the end 111a (111b, 111c, or 111d) in the vicinity of the outer end 111a (111b, 111c, or 111d). This protrusion 13 has a hole 13a on its side. In the present embodiment, the protrusion 13 is a square piece. By providing the protrusion 13 so as to be detachable, the protrusion 13 can be removed after the thin plate 10 is welded.
角駒は、鋼材で六面直方体を形成し、かつその六面直方体の中央部には、第一の嵌め込み部材14を嵌め込むことができる所要直径寸法の孔13a(ここでは断面円形状に貫通した円筒孔)に対応する。)を設ける。なお、角駒の六面直方体外観形状は、扁平な板形状に形成してもよい。 The square piece is a hexagonal rectangular parallelepiped made of steel, and a hole 13a having a required diameter in which the first fitting member 14 can be fitted in the center of the hexagonal rectangular parallelepiped (through a circular cross section here). Corresponding to the cylindrical hole). ). In addition, you may form the hexagonal rectangular parallelepiped external appearance shape of a square piece in a flat plate shape.
第一の嵌め込み部材14は、本実施形態においてはテーパーピン(例えば略円錐形状(円錐形状を含む)であるがこれに限らず、角矢のような略多角錐形状でもよい。)、すなわち、通称ボロシンにより構成される。第一の嵌め込み部材14は、孔13aに嵌め込まれる(嵌入される)。 In the present embodiment, the first fitting member 14 is a tapered pin (for example, a substantially conical shape (including a conical shape), but is not limited thereto, and may be a substantially polygonal pyramid shape such as a square arrow), that is, a common name. Consists of borocin. The first fitting member 14 is fitted into (inserted into) the hole 13a.
補強部材12は、例えばアングル材で構成される。補強部材12は、水平な横部122と垂直な縦部124を有する断面略L字状(L字状を含む。)である。補強部材12は、突起部13を通す第一の貫通孔121(121a、121b、121c、121dを総称したもの。以下同じ。)を横部122(122a、122b、122c、122dを総称したもの。以下同じ。)に有する。この第一の貫通孔121は、補強部材12を薄板片本体11に固定する場合に突起部13に対応する位置に設ける。そして、第一の貫通孔121は、突起部13を通すことができる大きさ及び形状になる。 The reinforcing member 12 is made of, for example, an angle material. The reinforcing member 12 has a substantially L-shaped cross section (including an L shape) having a horizontal lateral portion 122 and a vertical longitudinal portion 124. The reinforcing member 12 is a generic term for the first through hole 121 (generally referred to as 121a, 121b, 121c, 121d; the same shall apply hereinafter) through which the protruding part 13 is passed and the lateral part 122 (122a, 122b, 122c, 122d). The same shall apply hereinafter). The first through hole 121 is provided at a position corresponding to the protruding portion 13 when the reinforcing member 12 is fixed to the thin plate body 11. And the 1st through-hole 121 becomes a magnitude | size and shape which can let the projection part 13 pass.
第一の貫通孔121に突起部13を通した後に突起部13の孔13aに第一の嵌め込み部材14を着脱可能に嵌め込んで(嵌入して)補強部材12を薄板片本体11の内面側に着脱可能に固定する。このときに、補強部材12の縦部124が薄板片本体11と平行になるように、かつ補強部材12の横部122と縦部124の両壁面の内側に位置するL字の空間部123(123a、123b、123c、123dを総称したもの。以下同じ。)が端部111(111a、111b、111c、111dを総称したもの。以下同じ。)の方向に向くようにする。すなわち、縦部124が薄板片本体11の中側に位置するように補強部材12を薄板片本体11に固定する。第一の貫通孔121に突起部13を通した後に突起部13の孔13aに第一の嵌め込み部材14を着脱可能に嵌め込んで補強部材12を薄板片本体11に着脱可能に固定することにより、補強部材12を薄板片本体11に容易に着脱できる。そして、薄板片本体11に補強部材12を容易に固定することが出来、薄板片10を溶接後に補強部材12を容易に取り外すことができる。なお、補強部材12は、主に溶接時に固定される。薄板片10の搬送時には、必要に応じて補強部材12を固定しなくても良い。補強部材12を薄板片本体11に容易に着脱できる構造とすることにより必要に応じて補強部材12を着脱できる。これにより、薄板片10の搬送時の取り扱いが容易になる。
この補強部材12は、タンク35外部にコンクリートを打設する際の座屈等を防止する補強材、枠ともなる。なお、突起部13をさらに複数列状に設けておけば、補強部材12をさらに追加することもできる。また、補強部材12にあわせて、突起部13を他の薄板片本体11に設ければ、補強部材12を他の薄板片本体11にも用いることが出来、補強部材12の使いまわしができる。
After the protrusion 13 is passed through the first through hole 121, the first fitting member 14 is detachably fitted into (inserted into) the hole 13 a of the protrusion 13, and the reinforcing member 12 is attached to the inner surface side of the thin plate body 11. Removably fix to. At this time, the L-shaped space portion 123 (the L-shaped space portion 123 (inside the both wall surfaces of the horizontal portion 122 and the vertical portion 124 of the reinforcing member 12) so that the vertical portion 124 of the reinforcing member 12 is parallel to the thin plate body 11 123 a, 123 b, 123 c, and 123 d are collectively referred to as the same, and the same is applied to the end portion 111 (111 a, 111 b, 111 c, and 111 d are collectively referred to below). That is, the reinforcing member 12 is fixed to the thin plate piece main body 11 so that the vertical portion 124 is located inside the thin plate piece main body 11. By passing the protrusion 13 through the first through-hole 121 and then detachably fitting the first fitting member 14 into the hole 13a of the protrusion 13 to fix the reinforcing member 12 to the thin plate body 11 detachably. The reinforcing member 12 can be easily attached to and detached from the thin plate piece main body 11. And the reinforcement member 12 can be easily fixed to the thin plate piece main body 11, and the reinforcement member 12 can be easily removed after welding the thin plate piece 10. FIG. The reinforcing member 12 is mainly fixed at the time of welding. When the thin plate piece 10 is conveyed, the reinforcing member 12 may not be fixed as necessary. The reinforcing member 12 can be attached to and detached from the thin plate piece body 11 as required by making the reinforcing member 12 easily attachable to and detachable from the thin plate piece body 11. Thereby, the handling at the time of conveyance of the thin plate piece 10 becomes easy.
The reinforcing member 12 also serves as a reinforcing material and a frame for preventing buckling and the like when placing concrete outside the tank 35. If the protrusions 13 are further provided in a plurality of rows, the reinforcing member 12 can be further added. If the protrusion 13 is provided on the other thin plate body 11 in accordance with the reinforcing member 12, the reinforcing member 12 can be used on the other thin plate body 11 and the reinforcing member 12 can be reused.
補強部材12aは、L字の空間部123aが薄板片本体11の端部111aの方向に向くようにかつこの端部111aの近傍でこの端部111aに沿うように(端部111a(薄板本体11の一辺)と略平行となるように)薄板片本体11に固定される。なお、補強部材12b、12c又は12dについても同様である。この場合、空間部123aは、空間部123b、123c又は123dとなり、端部111aは、端部111b、111c又は111dとなる。このような補強部材12により、薄板片10の搬送時における変形防止(形状維持、曲率保持等)が可能になる。また、薄板片10の溶接時における変形防止(形状維持、曲率保持、歪み防止等)が可能になる。また、補強部材12、突起部13等は溶接時等のタンク(構造体)組立時の補助になり、位置合わせ、軸心合わせ、真円保持等が容易となる。また、補強部材12が断面略L字状となるため、押さえ勝手がよい。 The reinforcing member 12a is arranged so that the L-shaped space portion 123a faces the end portion 111a of the thin plate piece main body 11 and extends along the end portion 111a in the vicinity of the end portion 111a (the end portion 111a (the thin plate main body 11). And is fixed to the thin plate piece main body 11 so as to be substantially parallel to the one side). The same applies to the reinforcing members 12b, 12c, or 12d. In this case, the space portion 123a becomes the space portion 123b, 123c, or 123d, and the end portion 111a becomes the end portion 111b, 111c, or 111d. Such a reinforcing member 12 makes it possible to prevent deformation (maintenance of shape, maintenance of curvature, etc.) during conveyance of the thin plate piece 10. Moreover, deformation prevention (shape maintenance, curvature maintenance, distortion prevention, etc.) at the time of welding of the thin plate piece 10 becomes possible. Further, the reinforcing member 12, the protruding portion 13 and the like assist in assembly of a tank (structure) such as welding and facilitate alignment, axial alignment, perfect circle maintenance, and the like. Further, since the reinforcing member 12 has a substantially L-shaped cross section, it is easy to hold down.
L字の空間部123が薄板片本体11の端部111の方向に向くことにより、薄板片10の突合せ部(開先)の上方に空間ができる(図3参照)ので、溶接作業空間を設けることが出来、薄板材11の溶接もし易くなる。 Since the L-shaped space 123 is directed in the direction of the end portion 111 of the thin plate piece main body 11, a space is formed above the butting portion (groove) of the thin plate piece 10 (see FIG. 3), so a welding work space is provided. Therefore, the thin plate material 11 can be easily welded.
補強部材12a(12b、12c、又は12d)は、断面略L字状で、L字の空間部123a(123b、123c、又は123d)が薄板片本体11の端部111a(111b、111c、又は111d)の方向に向くようにかつこの薄板片本体11の端部111a(111b、111c、又は111d)の近傍でこの端部111a(111b、111c、又は111d)に沿うようにして固定されることにより、初めて、変形を防止すると同時に溶接し易い薄板片が得られる。 The reinforcing member 12a (12b, 12c, or 12d) has a substantially L-shaped cross section, and the L-shaped space portion 123a (123b, 123c, or 123d) is an end portion 111a (111b, 111c, or 111d) of the thin plate body 11. ) And in the vicinity of the end 111a (111b, 111c, or 111d) of the thin plate body 11 so as to be along the end 111a (111b, 111c, or 111d). For the first time, it is possible to obtain a thin piece that is easy to weld while preventing deformation.
なお、補強部材12は、薄板片本体11の曲面の周方向(補強部材12a、12c参照)及びこの周方向と直角の方向(補強部材12b、12d参照)に設けているが、薄板材10の変形は、主に周方向に起きるため、補強部材12は、薄板片本体11の曲面の周方向(補強部材12a、12c参照)に設ければよい。 The reinforcing member 12 is provided in the circumferential direction of the curved surface of the thin plate piece main body 11 (see the reinforcing members 12a and 12c) and in the direction perpendicular to the circumferential direction (see the reinforcing members 12b and 12d). Since deformation mainly occurs in the circumferential direction, the reinforcing member 12 may be provided in the circumferential direction of the curved surface of the thin plate body 11 (see the reinforcing members 12a and 12c).
図4は、本発明に係る第一の薄板片溶接用構造の一例を示す図である。図4の符号は、12等のように所定のものについては、総称した符号を付した。また、断面を表すハッチングも省略した。 FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of a first thin plate piece welding structure according to the present invention. The reference numerals in FIG. 4 are given generically for predetermined items such as 12. In addition, hatching indicating a cross section is omitted.
第一の薄板片溶接用構造は、隣接する二つの薄板片10を溶接するための薄板片溶接用構造である。第一の薄板片溶接用構造は、上記で説明した隣接する二つの薄板片10と、隣接する二つの薄板片10がそれぞれ有する、二つの突起部13に対応する位置に第二の貫通孔401を有し、この第二の貫通孔401を介して第一の嵌め込み部材14を突起部13の孔13aに嵌め込むことにより隣接する二つの薄板片10がそれぞれ有する、補強部材12の二つの縦部124の間で隣接する、二つの薄板片10に固定され、第二の貫通孔401の内壁面401aと突起部13の外側の面13b又は内側の面13cとの間に第二の嵌め込み部材20を嵌め込んで隣接する二つの薄板片10の間隔(開先のルート間隔)を調整可能な溶接用治具40と、を有する。 The first thin plate piece welding structure is a thin plate piece welding structure for welding two adjacent thin plate pieces 10. The first thin plate piece welding structure includes the second through holes 401 at positions corresponding to the two adjacent thin plate pieces 10 described above and the two protruding portions 13 respectively included in the two adjacent thin plate pieces 10. The two thin plate pieces 10 which are adjacent to each other by fitting the first fitting member 14 into the hole 13a of the protruding portion 13 through the second through hole 401 have two longitudinal members of the reinforcing member 12 respectively. The second fitting member is fixed to the two thin plate pieces 10 adjacent to each other between the portions 124, and is inserted between the inner wall surface 401 a of the second through hole 401 and the outer surface 13 b or the inner surface 13 c of the protruding portion 13. 20, and a welding jig 40 capable of adjusting the interval between two adjacent thin plate pieces 10 (groove interval).
溶接用治具40は、所定の厚さを有する金属の板材等により形成され、所定形状例えば本実施形態のように矩形に形成される。第二の貫通孔401は矩形、円形等に形成される。そして、溶接用治具40の第二の貫通孔401を介して第一の嵌め込み部材14を突起部13の孔13a(図3を参照)に嵌め込むことにより、第二の貫通孔401の内壁面401aが抑えられるので、第一の嵌め込み部材14は、隣接する薄板片10の二つの補強部材12の断面略L字の縦部124の間に固定される。
The welding jig 40 is formed of a metal plate or the like having a predetermined thickness, and has a predetermined shape, for example, a rectangle as in the present embodiment. The second through hole 401 is formed in a rectangular shape, a circular shape, or the like. By fitting the first fitting member 14 in the hole 13a of the protrusion 13 (see FIG. 3) via the second through-hole 401 of the welding jig 40, of the second through-hole 401 Since the wall surface 401a is restrained, the first fitting member 14 is fixed between the vertical portions 124 having a substantially L-shaped cross section of the two reinforcing members 12 of the adjacent thin plate pieces 10.
第一の嵌め込み部材14がテーパーピン等により構成される場合には、この第一の嵌め込み部材14を深く嵌め込むことによって、より強固に溶接用治具40が固定され、溶接の際の隣接する互いの薄板片10の高さを容易にあわせることができる。第2の嵌め込み部材20は、例えば四角錘形状の角矢等により構成される。 When the first fitting member 14 is configured by a taper pin or the like, the welding jig 40 is more firmly fixed by deeply fitting the first fitting member 14 and adjacent to each other during welding. The heights of the thin plate pieces 10 can be easily adjusted. The second fitting member 20 is configured by, for example, a square pyramid shaped square arrow or the like.
第一の薄板片溶接用構造(薄板片10や溶接用治具40等)は、上記の薄板片10や溶接用治具40上記の構造に形成することで、前記第二の貫通孔401の内壁面401aと突起部13の外側の面13b又は内側の面13cとの間に第二の嵌め込み部材20を嵌め込むことによって隣接する二つの薄板片10の突合せ部の間隔の調節が容易に行え、隣接する薄板片10の突合せ部の位置合せが容易に出来るので、隣接する二つの薄板片10の突合せ部の溶接を容易にすることが出来る。この第一の薄板片溶接用構造では、容易に溶接ができるように突起部13を有効利用している。
The first thin plate piece welding structure (the thin plate piece 10 and the welding jig 40 and the like) is formed in the above-described structure of the thin plate piece 10 and the welding jig 40 so that the second through-hole 401 is formed. By fitting the second fitting member 20 between the inner wall surface 401a and the outer surface 13b or the inner surface 13c of the protruding portion 13, it is possible to easily adjust the interval between the butted portions of the two adjacent thin plate pieces 10. Since the positioning of the butted portions of the adjacent thin plate pieces 10 can be easily performed, welding of the butted portions of the two adjacent thin plate pieces 10 can be facilitated. In the first thin plate piece welding structure, the protrusion 13 is effectively used so that welding can be easily performed.
図5は、本発明に係る第二の薄板片溶接用構造の一例を示す図である。図5の符号は、12等のように所定のものについては、総称した符号を付した。 FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of a second thin plate piece welding structure according to the present invention. The reference numerals in FIG. 5 are given generically for predetermined things such as 12 and the like.
第二の薄板片溶接用構造は、隣接する二つの薄板片10を溶接するための薄板片溶接用構造である。第二の薄板片溶接用構造は、隣接する二つの上記の薄板片10と、架橋部50a及びこの架橋部50aを支持する支持部50bを有し、隣接する二つの薄板片10がそれぞれ有する、二つの補強部材12の上方を跨ぐように隣接する二つの薄板片10に配置し、架橋部50aの底面50abに隣接する薄板片10の二つの補強部材12がそれぞれ当接し、支持部50bの内側の面50bbと補強部材12の外側の面124p(縦部124の外側の面124p)との間に第三の嵌め込み部材30を嵌め込んで前記隣接する二つの薄板片10の間隔を調整可能な溶接用治具50と、を有する。 The second thin plate piece welding structure is a thin plate piece welding structure for welding two adjacent thin plate pieces 10. The second thin plate piece welding structure has two adjacent thin plate pieces 10 described above, a bridging portion 50a, and a support portion 50b that supports the bridging portion 50a, and the two adjacent thin plate pieces 10 each have. It arrange | positions at the two thin plate pieces 10 adjacent so that the upper part of the two reinforcement members 12 may be straddled, and the two reinforcement members 12 of the thin plate piece 10 adjacent to the bottom face 50ab of the bridge | bridging part 50a each contact | abut, and the inner side of the support part 50b The distance between the two adjacent thin plate pieces 10 can be adjusted by fitting the third fitting member 30 between the surface 50bb of the second member and the outer surface 124p of the reinforcing member 12 (the outer surface 124p of the vertical portion 124). A welding jig 50.
2つの補強部材12の縦部124の間隔よりも、支持部50bの間隔の方を長くなる構造に溶接用治具50を形成する。溶接用治具50は、所定の厚さを有する金属の板材等により形成され、所定形状に形成される。 The welding jig 50 is formed in a structure in which the interval between the support portions 50b is longer than the interval between the vertical portions 124 of the two reinforcing members 12. The welding jig 50 is formed of a metal plate having a predetermined thickness and is formed in a predetermined shape.
溶接用治具50は、支持部50bの高さを補強部材12の縦部124の高さと同程度又は低くして、架橋部50aの底面50abに、隣接する二つの薄板片10の補強部材12の上面124cがそれぞれ当接可能となる構造に形成する。また、二つの支持部50bの高さを同じにし、補強部材12の縦部124の高さも同じにすることにより、架橋部50aの底面に隣接する薄板片10の補強部材12の上面124cを当接させれば、隣り合う薄板片10の突合せ部の高さをあわせることが出来、これにより二つの薄板片10の突合せ部の溶接が容易となる。
In the welding jig 50, the height of the support portion 50b is equal to or lower than the height of the vertical portion 124 of the reinforcing member 12, and the reinforcing members 12 of the two thin plate pieces 10 adjacent to the bottom surface 50ab of the bridging portion 50a are used. Each of the upper surfaces 124c is formed so as to be in contact with each other. Further, by making the heights of the two support portions 50b the same and the heights of the vertical portions 124 of the reinforcing member 12, the upper surface 124c of the reinforcing member 12 of the thin plate piece 10 adjacent to the bottom surface of the bridging portion 50a is abutted . If they are brought into contact with each other, the heights of the abutting portions of the adjacent thin plate pieces 10 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the welding of the abutting portions of the two thin plate pieces 10 .
第三の嵌め込み部材30は、例えば角矢等により構成され、第三の嵌め込み部材30を嵌め込んでいくにつれて、隣接する薄板片10は近付く。 The 3rd fitting member 30 is comprised, for example by a square arrow etc., and the adjacent thin plate piece 10 approaches as the 3rd fitting member 30 is fitted.
第二の薄板片溶接用構造(薄板片10や溶接用治具50等)は、上記の構造に形成することで、支持部50bの内側の面50bbと補強部材12の外側の面124p(縦部124の外側の面124p)との間に第三の嵌め込み部材30を嵌め込むことによって隣接する二つの薄板片10の突合せ部の間隔の調節が容易に行え、隣接する薄板片10の突合せ部の位置合せが容易に出来るので、隣接する二つの薄板片10の突合せ部の溶接を容易にすることが出来る。第二の薄板片溶接用構造では、容易に溶接ができるように補強部材12を有効利用している。 The second thin plate piece welding structure (the thin plate piece 10, the welding jig 50, etc.) is formed in the above-described structure, so that the inner surface 50bb of the support portion 50b and the outer surface 124p of the reinforcing member 12 (vertical). By fitting the third fitting member 30 between the outer surface 124p) of the portion 124, the interval between the two thin plate pieces 10 adjacent to each other can be easily adjusted, and the butt portion of the adjacent thin plate pieces 10 can be adjusted. Therefore, it is possible to easily weld the butted portions of two adjacent thin plate pieces 10 . In the second thin plate piece welding structure, the reinforcing member 12 is effectively used so that welding can be easily performed.
なお、溶接用治具50は、架橋部50aの略中央下面に凸部50c有する。凸部50cは、凸部50cの外側50cbの面と、補強部材の内側の面(縦部124の内側の面124q)との間に第三の嵌め込み部材30を嵌め込んで隣接する薄板片10の間隔を調整可能に形成する。これにより、図示はしないが、第三の嵌め込み部材30を嵌め込んでいくにつれて、隣接する薄板片10は遠ざかる。 The welding jig 50 has a convex portion 50c on the substantially central lower surface of the bridging portion 50a. The convex portion 50c is formed by fitting the third fitting member 30 between the surface of the outer side 50cb of the convex portion 50c and the inner surface of the reinforcing member (the inner surface 124q of the vertical portion 124) and adjacent thin plate pieces 10. The interval is formed to be adjustable. Thereby, although not shown, as the third fitting member 30 is fitted, the adjacent thin plate pieces 10 move away.
上記、図4及び図5に示した第一、第二の薄板片溶接用構造では、溶接用治具40、50を上記構造に簡単に形成でき、軽量な材料により形成できる。そして、溶接用治具40、50と、第二の嵌め込み部材20又は第三の嵌め込み部材30とにより、溶接時の位置合わせ、肌合わせ、軸心合わせ等ができる。また、溶接時における円筒部の真円の保持、薄板片10の間隔(開先ルート間隔)の微調整が容易となる。さらに、溶接用治具40、50により、溶接時の薄板片10の変形(歪み)等を防止できる。また、上記の薄板片10や第一乃至第二の薄板片溶接用構造によりタンク等を作業性良く構築できる。 In the first and second thin plate piece welding structures shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the welding jigs 40 and 50 can be easily formed in the above structure, and can be formed of a lightweight material. The welding jigs 40 and 50 and the second fitting member 20 or the third fitting member 30 can be used for positioning, skin alignment, axial alignment, and the like during welding. Further, it becomes easy to maintain a perfect circle of the cylindrical portion during welding and finely adjust the interval between the thin plate pieces 10 (groove route interval). Furthermore, the welding jigs 40 and 50 can prevent deformation (distortion) of the thin plate piece 10 during welding. Moreover, a tank etc. can be constructed | assembled with sufficient workability | operativity by said thin plate piece 10 or the structure for 1st thru | or 2nd thin plate piece welding.
この発明に係る薄板片及び薄板片溶接用構造は、岩盤空洞内のタンクに限定することなく、地上設置や地下設置のタンクの構成要素である薄板片及び隣接する二つの前記薄板片を溶接するための薄板片溶接用構造に適用することができ、さらに、横形円筒形タンクに限定することなく、縦型円筒タンクや球形タンク等、種々形状の貯槽タンク、外圧・内圧がかかる構築物にも適用することができる。 The thin plate piece and the structure for welding the thin plate piece according to the present invention are not limited to the tank in the rock cavity, but welds the thin plate piece that is a constituent element of the tank installed on the ground or underground and the two adjacent thin plate pieces. In addition, it is applicable not only to horizontal cylindrical tanks, but also to tanks of various shapes such as vertical cylindrical tanks and spherical tanks, and structures where external and internal pressures are applied. can do.
10 薄板片
11 薄板片本体
12 補強部材
13 突起部
13a 孔
13b 外側の面
13c 内側の面
14 第一の嵌め込み部材
20 第二の嵌め込み部材
30 第三の嵌め込み部材
40 溶接用治具
50 溶接用治具
50a 架橋部
50b 支持部
50ab 底面
50bb 内面
121 第一の貫通孔
122 横部
123 空間部
124 縦部
124p 外側の面
124q 内側の面
401 第二の貫通孔
401a 内壁面
10 Thin plate
11 Thin plate body
12 Reinforcing member
13 Protrusion
13a hole
13b outer surface
13c inner surface
14 First fitting member
20 Second fitting member
30 Third fitting member
40 Welding jig
50 Welding jig
50a Cross-linking part
50b Support part
50ab bottom
50bb inner surface
121 First through hole
122 Horizontal
123 Space
124 Vertical
124p outer surface
124q inner surface
401 Second through hole
401a inner wall surface
Claims (2)
薄板片の外周の端部の近傍でこの端部に沿って側に孔を有する突起部を溶接等により着脱可能に設けた薄板片本体と、
断面略L字状で、このL字の空間部が前記薄板片本体の端部の方向に向くようにかつこの端部の近傍でこの端部に沿うように、前記突起部を通す第一の貫通孔を補強部材の横部に有し、この第一の貫通孔に前記突起部を通した後に前記突起部の孔に第一の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記補強部材を前記薄板片本体に着脱可能に固定する補強部材と、
この補強部材を固定した隣接する二つの薄板片がそれぞれ有する前記突起部に対応する位置に第二の貫通孔を有し、この第二の貫通孔を介して前記第一の嵌め込み部材を前記突起部の孔に嵌め込むことにより前記隣接する二つの薄板片がそれぞれ有する前記補強部材の縦部の間で前記隣接する二つの薄板片に固定され、前記第二の貫通孔の内壁面と前記突起部の外側の面又は内側の面との間に第二の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部の間隔を調整可能な溶接用治具と、
を有することを特徴とする薄板片溶接用構造。 A structure for welding thin plate pieces for welding the butted portions of two adjacent thin plate pieces,
A thin plate piece main body provided with a protrusion having a hole on the side along this end portion so as to be detachable by welding or the like in the vicinity of the end portion of the outer periphery of the thin plate piece,
In substantially L-shaped cross-section, of the L-shaped space portion of the thin piece body and to face the direction of the end portion along this end in the vicinity of the end portion, the first through the protrusion A through hole is provided in the lateral portion of the reinforcing member, and after passing the protruding portion through the first through hole, the first fitting member is fitted into the hole of the protruding portion, and the reinforcing member is attached to the thin plate piece main body. A reinforcing member that is detachably fixed ;
The adjacent two thin plate pieces to which the reinforcing member is fixed have a second through hole at a position corresponding to the protrusion, and the first fitting member is inserted into the protrusion through the second through hole. By fitting into the holes of the two portions, the two adjacent thin plate pieces are fixed to the two adjacent thin plate pieces between the vertical portions of the reinforcing members, and the inner wall surface of the second through hole and the protrusion A welding jig capable of adjusting the interval between the abutting portions of the two adjacent thin plate pieces by fitting a second fitting member between the outer surface or the inner surface of the portion ;
A thin plate piece welding structure characterized by comprising:
薄板片の外周の端部の近傍でこの端部に沿って側に孔を有する突起部を溶接等により着脱可能に設けた薄板片本体と、
断面略L字状で、このL字の空間部が前記薄板片本体の端部の方向に向くようにかつこの端部の近傍でこの端部に沿うように、前記突起部を通す第一の貫通孔を補強部材の横部に有し、この第一の貫通孔に前記突起部を通した後に前記突起部の孔に第一の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記補強部材を前記薄板片本体に着脱可能に固定する補強部材と、
この補強部材を固定した前記隣接する二つの薄板片に対して、架橋部及びこの架橋部を支持する支持部を有し、前記隣接する二つの薄板片がそれぞれ有する前記補強部材を跨ぐように前記隣接する二つの薄板片に前記架橋部を配置し、この架橋部の底面に前記補強部材がそれぞれ当接し、前記支持部の内側の面と前記補強部材の外側の面との間に第三の嵌め込み部材を嵌め込んで前記隣接する二つの薄板片の突合せ部の間隔を調整可能な溶接用治具と、
を有することを特徴とする薄板片溶接用構造。
A structure for welding thin plate pieces for welding the butted portions of two adjacent thin plate pieces,
A thin plate piece main body provided with a protrusion having a hole on the side along this end portion so as to be detachable by welding or the like in the vicinity of the end portion of the outer periphery of the thin plate piece,
In substantially L-shaped cross-section, of the L-shaped space portion of the thin piece body and to face the direction of the end portion along this end in the vicinity of the end portion, the first through the protrusion A through hole is provided in the lateral portion of the reinforcing member, and after passing the protruding portion through the first through hole, the first fitting member is fitted into the hole of the protruding portion, and the reinforcing member is attached to the thin plate piece main body. A reinforcing member that is detachably fixed ;
The two adjacent thin plate pieces to which the reinforcing member is fixed have a bridge portion and a support portion that supports the bridge portion, and the two adjacent thin plate pieces straddle the reinforcing member that the adjacent two thin plate pieces respectively have. The bridging portions are arranged on two adjacent thin plate pieces, the reinforcing members abut on the bottom surfaces of the bridging portions, and a third portion is provided between the inner surface of the support portion and the outer surface of the reinforcing member. A welding jig capable of adjusting the interval between the butted portions of the two adjacent thin plate pieces by fitting a fitting member ;
A thin plate piece welding structure characterized by comprising:
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| CN111761182A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-13 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Method for splicing thin plates of cruise ship |
| CN115890038B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-12-12 | 江苏拓米洛高端装备股份有限公司 | Box welding method based on welding auxiliary device and welding auxiliary device |
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