JP5269892B2 - コバルト−酸化亜鉛フィッシャー・トロプシュ触媒の調製のためのプロセス - Google Patents
コバルト−酸化亜鉛フィッシャー・トロプシュ触媒の調製のためのプロセス Download PDFInfo
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- JP5269892B2 JP5269892B2 JP2010513137A JP2010513137A JP5269892B2 JP 5269892 B2 JP5269892 B2 JP 5269892B2 JP 2010513137 A JP2010513137 A JP 2010513137A JP 2010513137 A JP2010513137 A JP 2010513137A JP 5269892 B2 JP5269892 B2 JP 5269892B2
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- cobalt
- catalyst
- zinc oxide
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- precipitation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/80—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with zinc, cadmium or mercury
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
- B01J37/0221—Coating of particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
- B01J37/0225—Coating of metal substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
- C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
- C10G2/333—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the platinum-group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2235/00—Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties
- B01J2235/15—X-ray diffraction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2235/00—Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties
- B01J2235/30—Scanning electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/393—Metal or metal oxide crystallite size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/613—10-100 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
1リットルの水の中に195.0gのCo(NO3)2・6H2O溶液(14.5重量%Co)を取り込ませることによって酸性コバルト溶液が調製された。1リットルの水の中に91.9gの炭酸アンモニウムを溶解させて別の溶液が調製された。(炭酸塩/金属モル比=2)。以下の条件すなわちT=75℃、撹拌=300RPMおよび流速=1リットル/時間を適用することによって、160グラムのZnO粉体(ノルツィンコ(Norzinco)、ハルツジーゲル(Harzsiegel)、それぞれ0.015ml/gおよび3.8m2/gの細孔体積および表面積)を含む、ヒールの水(1.75リットル)の中に両方の溶液が同時に供給された。沈殿の間、pHは約8.1で一定であった。析出−沈殿プロセスの完了後、生成物はろ過によってスラリーから分離され、110℃で16時間乾燥され、続いて500℃で5時間焼成された(昇温速度150℃/時間)。
[実施例2]
1リットルの水の中に276.3gのCo(NO3)2・6H2O溶液(14.5重量%Co)を取り込ませることによって酸性コバルト溶液が調製された。1リットルの水の中に130.3gの炭酸アンモニウムを溶解させて別の溶液が調製された。(炭酸塩/金属モル比=2)。以下の条件すなわちT=75℃、撹拌=300RPMおよび流速=1リットル/時間を適用することによって、160グラムのZnO粉体(ノルツィンコ、ハルツジーゲル、それぞれ0.015ml/gおよび3.8m2/gの細孔体積および表面積)を含む、ヒールの水(1.75リットル)の中に両方の溶液が同時に送液された。沈殿の間、pHは約8.1で一定であった。析出‐沈殿プロセスの完了後、生成物はろ過によってスラリーから分離され、110℃で16時間乾燥され、続いて、500℃で5時間焼成された(昇温速度150℃/時間)。
[実施例3]
1リットルの水の中に473.9gのCo(NO3)2・6H2O溶液(14.5重量%Co)を取り込ませることによって酸性コバルト溶液が調製された。1リットルの水の中に167.6gの炭酸アンモニウムを溶解させて別の溶液が調製された。(炭酸塩/金属モル比=1.5)。以下の条件すなわちT=75℃、撹拌=300RPM、および流速=1リットル/時間を適用することによって、160グラムのZnO粉体(ノルツィンコ、ハルツジーゲル、それぞれ0.015ml/gおよび3.8m2/gの細孔体積および表面積)を含む、ヒールの水(1.75リットル)の中に両方の溶液が同時に送液された。沈殿の間、pHは約7.6で一定であった。
Claims (10)
- コバルト−酸化亜鉛フィッシャー・トロプシュ触媒の調製のためのプロセスであって、反応器の中で酸化亜鉛粉体の水分散液を準備するステップ、コバルト塩の水溶液を加えるステップ、および炭酸アンモニウムの添加によって前記溶液から前記酸化亜鉛上にコバルトを沈殿させるステップを含むプロセス。
- コバルトに対する亜鉛の原子比は、0.2から75の間である、請求項1に記載のプロセス。
- 前記コバルト水溶液は、硝酸コバルト水溶液である、請求項1または2に記載のプロセス。
- 前記反応器は撹拌されている、請求項1〜3に記載のプロセス。
- 前記沈殿は、40から95℃の間の温度で行われる、請求項1〜4に記載のプロセス。
- 追加のステップとして、調製時に促進成分または前記促進成分のための前駆体が加えられ、前記成分は、ハフニウム、白金、ジルコニウム、パラジウム、レニウム、セリウム、ランタン、またはそれらの組み合わせならびに化合物から選択される、請求項1〜5に記載のプロセス。
- 前記促進成分は、前記促進成分の金属成分に対するコバルト成分の原子比が最大10:1で用いられる、請求項6に記載のプロセス。
- 前記水分散液から固体物質を分離するステップ、それを乾燥させるステップおよび焼成するステップをさらに含む、請求項1〜7に記載のプロセス。
- 前記乾燥させるステップは、酸化亜鉛またはコロイド酸化亜鉛の追加のバインダーの存在下での、スプレー乾燥を含む、請求項8に記載のプロセス。
- 前記フィッシャー・トロプシュ反応のための触媒としての、請求項1〜9に従って調製された触媒の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07110555A EP2008714A1 (en) | 2007-06-19 | 2007-06-19 | Process for the preparation of a cobalt-zinc oxide Fischer-Tropsch catalyst |
| EP07110555.5 | 2007-06-19 | ||
| PCT/NL2008/050393 WO2008156358A2 (en) | 2007-06-19 | 2008-06-18 | Process for the preparation of a cobalt-zinc oxide fischer-tropsch catalyst |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010530305A JP2010530305A (ja) | 2010-09-09 |
| JP5269892B2 true JP5269892B2 (ja) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=38885337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010513137A Expired - Fee Related JP5269892B2 (ja) | 2007-06-19 | 2008-06-18 | コバルト−酸化亜鉛フィッシャー・トロプシュ触媒の調製のためのプロセス |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP2008714A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5269892B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101784340B (ja) |
| AR (1) | AR067072A1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2008264328B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0813247A2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2691763C (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2501605C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008156358A2 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201000086B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102000588B (zh) * | 2010-11-11 | 2013-02-27 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | 一种改性氧化锌负载钴催化剂及其制备方法 |
| CN102319569A (zh) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-01-18 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种低温还原型钴基费托合成催化剂及其制备方法 |
| JP6858109B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-03 | 2021-04-14 | 日鉄エンジニアリング株式会社 | 合成ガスから炭化水素を製造する触媒の製造方法、及び合成ガスから炭化水素を製造する方法 |
| CN108279146B (zh) * | 2018-01-30 | 2021-03-26 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种用于氧化锌基陶瓷成分测试的前处理方法 |
| EP3768420A1 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2021-01-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Preparation of a cobalt-containing catalyst |
| CN110559983B (zh) * | 2019-09-18 | 2022-08-05 | 齐鲁理工学院 | 一种用于污染物吸附的钴掺杂多孔ZnO的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB271840A (en) * | 1926-05-26 | 1928-09-20 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Improvement in catalysts for synthetic methanol production |
| GB8623233D0 (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1986-10-29 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Syngas conversion catalyst |
| GB9114314D0 (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1991-08-21 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Catalyst treatment for fisher-tropsch process |
| US20030027874A1 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-02-06 | Conoco Inc. | Metal oxide-containing catalysts and use thereof in fischer-tropsch processes |
| EP1358934A1 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-11-05 | Engelhard Corporation | Fischer-Tropsch catalyst |
| WO2005030680A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Titania supports for fisher-tropsch catalysts |
| BRPI0400086A (pt) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-11-01 | Cbmm Sa | Catalisador de cobalto para sìntese de fischer-tropsch, suporte para o mesmo, processos de preparação do suporte e do catalisador e uso do catalisador |
| US7361626B2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-04-22 | Engelhard Corporation | Supported catalyst |
| EP1852182A1 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-07 | Engelhard Corporation | Fischer-Tropsch Catalyst comprising cobalt and zinc oxide |
-
2007
- 2007-06-19 EP EP07110555A patent/EP2008714A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-06-18 JP JP2010513137A patent/JP5269892B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-18 CN CN200880021200.8A patent/CN101784340B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-18 WO PCT/NL2008/050393 patent/WO2008156358A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-18 CA CA2691763A patent/CA2691763C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-18 AU AU2008264328A patent/AU2008264328B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-18 RU RU2010101329/04A patent/RU2501605C2/ru active
- 2008-06-18 BR BRPI0813247-0A2A patent/BRPI0813247A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-06-18 EP EP08766816A patent/EP2170508A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-19 AR ARP080102623A patent/AR067072A1/es unknown
-
2010
- 2010-01-05 ZA ZA201000086A patent/ZA201000086B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2691763C (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| EP2170508A2 (en) | 2010-04-07 |
| JP2010530305A (ja) | 2010-09-09 |
| WO2008156358A2 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
| AU2008264328A1 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
| RU2501605C2 (ru) | 2013-12-20 |
| BRPI0813247A2 (pt) | 2014-12-23 |
| RU2010101329A (ru) | 2011-07-27 |
| CN101784340B (zh) | 2014-02-12 |
| EP2008714A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
| CA2691763A1 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
| WO2008156358A3 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
| ZA201000086B (en) | 2010-09-29 |
| AR067072A1 (es) | 2009-09-30 |
| AU2008264328B2 (en) | 2012-09-20 |
| CN101784340A (zh) | 2010-07-21 |
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