JP5028091B2 - 結晶形成デバイスならびに結晶形成デバイスを作製および使用するためのシステムおよび方法 - Google Patents
結晶形成デバイスならびに結晶形成デバイスを作製および使用するためのシステムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5028091B2 JP5028091B2 JP2006551419A JP2006551419A JP5028091B2 JP 5028091 B2 JP5028091 B2 JP 5028091B2 JP 2006551419 A JP2006551419 A JP 2006551419A JP 2006551419 A JP2006551419 A JP 2006551419A JP 5028091 B2 JP5028091 B2 JP 5028091B2
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Description
本願は、35U.S.C.119条(e)項の下に、以下の共同所有、同時係属米国仮特許出願による優先権の利益を主張する;
2004年3月30日にUngerが出願した60/558,316、名称「Microfluidic Devices and Systems and Methods for Using the Same」;
2004年3月29日にUngerが出願した60/557,715、名称「Microfluidic Devices and Systems and Methods for Using the Same」;及び
2004年1月25日にUngerらが出願した60/539,283
、名称「Microfluidic Devices and Systems and Methods for Using the Same」;
これら出願の各々を、本明細書で開示するすべての目的及び特定の目的のために、その全体を参考として本明細書に組み込む。
本発明は以下の特許及び特許出願に開示された内容に関連する:2001年2月28日にUngerら(以降「Unger」)が出願し、現在は米国特許第6,408,878号となっている、名称「Microfablicated Elastomeric Valve and Pump Systems」の米国特許出願第09/796,666号;2002年4月5日にHansenら(以降「Hansen」)が出願し、US2003.9961687 A1として公開された米国特許出願第09/887,997号;及び、2002年5月30日にDelucasら(以降「Delucas」)が出願し、2002年11月2日に米国特許公開第2002/0164812 A1号として公開された米国特許出願第10/160,906号、この出願は、2000年4月5日に出願され、現在は放棄されている米国特許出願第09/543,326号の継続であり、1999年4月6日に出願された米国仮特許出願第60,128,012号に対する優先権を主張している。これら各々の開示内容を、すべての目的のために参考として本明細書に組み込む。
本発明は、他の分野もあるが、とりわけ流体工学、ラブオンチップ、ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応(PCR)、生化学分析、タンパク質結晶化及びタンパク質結晶化条件設定のためのスクリーニング、マイクロ加工、実験用ロボット工学、及び自動バイオロジカル・スクリーニング及び分析に関する。
本発明は、マイクロ流体デバイス及びその使用方法を提供する。本発明は、マイクロ流体デバイスの使用、マイクロ流体デバイス中で実行される反応を解析するための装置及びシステム、及びマイクロ流体デバイスの使用で得られるデータの生成、保存、編成、及び解析のためのシステムをさらに提供する。本発明は、一部の実施形態において結晶形成に有用なマイクロ流体システム及びデバイスを使用し、作製する方法をさらに提供する。
本発明のシステムは、ターゲット材料の結晶化の実施に関連して、少量の材料を調量するために特に有用となる。こういった結晶化スクリーニングにおいて多数のパラメータを変更することができる。このようなパラメータには、以下に限らないが、1)結晶化の試行量、2)ターゲット溶液と結晶化剤溶液との比率、3)ターゲット濃度、4)第二小分子又は高分子とのターゲットの共結晶化、5)水和作用、6)温置(incubation)時間、7)温度、8)圧力、9)接触面積、10)ターゲット分子の変形、11)比重、及び12)化学的可変性が含まれる。結晶化試行の量を、ピコリッターからミリリッターの範囲の考えられる任意の値とすることができる。
w=(BPb4)/(Eh3)、ここで:
w=プレートの曲がり、
B=形状係数(長さ幅比及びプレート端の支持台に依存する)、
P=加えられた圧力、
b=プレートの幅、
E=ヤング率、及び
h=プレート厚さ。
Claims (8)
- マイクロ流体デバイスを動作させる装置であって、
一つ以上の流体ポートを備えたプラテン面と、一つ以上の逆止めバルブ・パージ駆動部とを有するプラテンであって、該流体ポートは、該マイクロ流体デバイスの表面上の一つ以上の注入口と空間的に対応し、該一つ以上の逆止めバルブ・パージ駆動部は、駆動の際に逆止めバルブとかみ合う、プラテンと、
該マイクロ流体デバイスを、該プラテンに対して保持するプラットフォームと、
ピストンによって駆動されるアームと、自動圧力供給源に連結された流体供給ラインとを備えるプラテン駆動部であって、該ピストンは、該アームの一方の端に、そして他方の端において該プラットフォームに取り付けられており、該プラテン駆動部は、該プラテンを該マイクロ流体デバイスに押し当てて、該プラテンの該流体ポートの少なくとも一つは該注入口の一つに押し当てられて該注入口と該ポートより成る圧力チャンバを形成し、該ポートの一つを通して加圧流体が該圧力チャンバに出入りするときにその中の圧力が変化し、該ピストンはコントローラによる電子的な制御下にある、プラテン駆動部と、
を備える、装置。 - 請求項1に記載の装置であって、前記コントローラはコンピュータであるか、又はコンピュータの制御下にある、装置。
- 請求項2に記載の装置であって、前記コンピュータはプログラムに従う、装置。
- 請求項3に記載の装置であって、前記プログラムは、前記装置のユーザによってカスタマイズされる、装置。
- 請求項1に記載の装置であって、前記マイクロ流体デバイスは、
チャンネルを通じて相互に流体連通している第一チャンバ及び第二チャンバと、
該チャンネルに沿って配置され、開閉するときに該第一チャンバと第二チャンバとの間の流体連通を制御する湾曲可能な膜バルブとを備え、
該バルブは、該マイクロ流体デバイスが前記プラテンに連結されたときに、自動気体圧力供給源の制御下にある、
装置。 - 請求項5に記載の装置であって、前記自動気体圧力供給源がさらにコンピュータの制御下にある、装置。
- 請求項5に記載の装置であって、前記バルブは、前記気体圧力供給源を使って開閉される、装置。
- 請求項1に記載の装置であって、前記プラテン駆動部は、6.8kPaと241.5kPaとの間の圧力を用いて、前記少なくとも一つの流体圧力ポートに加圧流体を送達するのに適合している、装置。
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- 2005-01-25 US US11/043,895 patent/US8105553B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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|---|---|
| WO2005072353A2 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
| SG187392A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
| AU2005208879A1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
| CA2554240A1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
| CN1997883B (zh) | 2010-11-03 |
| SG10201405756WA (en) | 2014-11-27 |
| CN101914803A (zh) | 2010-12-15 |
| EP1730489A2 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
| SG10201506381RA (en) | 2015-09-29 |
| JP2007518562A (ja) | 2007-07-12 |
| WO2005072353A3 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
| CN1997883A (zh) | 2007-07-11 |
| SG152261A1 (en) | 2009-05-29 |
| US20050201901A1 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
| SG10202107927VA (en) | 2021-08-30 |
| CN101914803B (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
| EP1730489B1 (en) | 2020-03-04 |
| AU2010214783A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
| AU2010214783B2 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
| AU2005208879B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 |
| MXPA06008399A (es) | 2008-03-07 |
| US8105553B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 |
| EP1730489A4 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
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