JP5060041B2 - 骨または椎骨のための安定化装置において用いられる可撓性要素および安定化装置 - Google Patents
骨または椎骨のための安定化装置において用いられる可撓性要素および安定化装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5060041B2 JP5060041B2 JP2005331457A JP2005331457A JP5060041B2 JP 5060041 B2 JP5060041 B2 JP 5060041B2 JP 2005331457 A JP2005331457 A JP 2005331457A JP 2005331457 A JP2005331457 A JP 2005331457A JP 5060041 B2 JP5060041 B2 JP 5060041B2
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002517 zygapophyseal joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000036487 Arthropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012659 Joint disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000560 biocompatible material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HLXZNVUGXRDIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni] HLXZNVUGXRDIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
- A61B17/7019—Longitudinal elements having flexible parts, or parts connected together, such that after implantation the elements can move relative to each other
- A61B17/7026—Longitudinal elements having flexible parts, or parts connected together, such that after implantation the elements can move relative to each other with a part that is flexible due to its form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
- A61B17/7011—Longitudinal element being non-straight, e.g. curved, angled or branched
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
- A61B17/7004—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods with a cross-section which varies along its length
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7035—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other
- A61B17/7037—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other wherein pivoting is blocked when the rod is clamped
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
る場合と比較して利用可能な空間が著しく少ない、頸椎に適用する場合に関して重要である。さらに、広範囲の弾性特性が達成され得るので、異なる要件に対して容易に形状が適合され得る。
本発明の第1の実施例が、図1および図2を参照して下記に説明される。
図4および図5に示される第2の実施例が第1の実施例と異なるのは、基本的に可撓性部分の形状のみである。第2の実施例において、可撓性部分30′は、第1の実施例と同様に、ループ状に形成された平板なロッド32′の形状に形成される。ループの形状が第1の実施例における形状と異なるのは、洞穴状形状ではなくループ状または蛇行する形状が与えられ、側面図において、ループバルジ31′が、滴型の自由領域35′を囲む、より膨らんだ形状を有することのみである。この実施例において、隣接する2つのループバルジ31′aおよび31′bの側面36′aおよび36′bは、第1の実施例と比較して、互いに小さな距離しか有さない。
図6および図7に示される第3の実施例は、以下の点で第2の実施例と異なる。すなわち、隣接するループバルジ31″aおよび31″b間において、可撓性部分30″は、ループバルジ31″bと一体的に形成される追加的な37″bを有し、接続軸Zの反対側に
おいては、ループバルジ31″cおよび31″d間において、ループバルジ31″dと一体的に形成される追加的な37″dを有する。
図8に示される第4の実施例において、可撓性部分130がループ状に形成された平板なロッド132のループバルジ131の蛇行形状は、図4および図5に示される第2の実施例と比較してさらにより顕著である。この強調された蛇行形状によって、平板なロッド132は、2つのループバルジ131が横に並んで位置するよう接続軸Z方向で見た場合、可撓性部分130の中間においてS字型の形状を有する。
たとえば、可撓性部分の断面形状をさらに変形すること、またはロッドの延在方向において断面形状をさらに変形することが可能である。また、第1および第2の終端部は変形された形状を有してもよく、または、必ずしも可撓性部分と一体的に形成される必要はない。
Claims (8)
- 骨または椎骨のための安定化装置において用いられる可撓性要素であって、第1の終端部および第2の終端部、ならびにその間に延在するループ状に形成されたロッドの形状の部分を有し、ループが、接続軸に沿って前記第1の終端部から前記第2の終端部へ、前記接続軸の両側に交互に延在し、前記第1の終端部が環状の断面を有し、前記接続軸の両側に位置する少なくとも2つのループバルジが与えられ、前記ループバルジの各々は、前記第1の終端部の外周面を含む円筒面の外側に突き出すように延在する、可撓性要素。
- 前記ループ状に形成されたロッドは平板なロッドの断面を有する、請求項1に記載の可撓性要素。
- 前記ループ状に形成されたロッドは、延長方向に直交して基本的に矩形の断面を有する、請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の可撓性要素。
- 前記ループ状に形成されたロッドは、前記ループバルジの方向に直交して、かつ前記接続軸に直交して一定の幅を有する、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の可撓性要素。
- ロッド軸に直交する周囲の長さは、前記第1の終端部または前記第2の終端部の領域において、前記ループ状に形成されたロッドの形状の部分においてよりも小さい、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の可撓性要素。
- 前記ループ状に形成されたロッドの形状の部分の断面は、長さ全体にわたって一定である、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の可撓性要素。
- 前記可撓性要素は、2つの骨固定装置を接続するためのロッドの部分として形成される、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の可撓性要素。
- 骨、骨部分または脊柱の動的安定化のための安定化装置であって、ロッド状要素または板によって相互接続される少なくとも2つの骨固定要素を有し、安定化装置の部分または要素は、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の可撓性要素から形成される、安定化装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62881104P | 2004-11-17 | 2004-11-17 | |
| DE102004055454A DE102004055454A1 (de) | 2004-11-17 | 2004-11-17 | Elastisches Element zur Verwendung in einer Stabilisierungseinrichtung für Knochen oder Wirbel |
| DE102004055454.4 | 2004-11-17 | ||
| US60/628,811 | 2004-11-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006142024A JP2006142024A (ja) | 2006-06-08 |
| JP5060041B2 true JP5060041B2 (ja) | 2012-10-31 |
Family
ID=35515637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005331457A Expired - Fee Related JP5060041B2 (ja) | 2004-11-17 | 2005-11-16 | 骨または椎骨のための安定化装置において用いられる可撓性要素および安定化装置 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060184171A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1658815B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5060041B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101133191B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1795834B (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE102004055454A1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2385222T3 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (159)
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-
2004
- 2004-11-17 DE DE102004055454A patent/DE102004055454A1/de not_active Ceased
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2005
- 2005-10-27 ES ES05023531T patent/ES2385222T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-27 EP EP05023531A patent/EP1658815B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-11-08 KR KR1020050106342A patent/KR101133191B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-15 US US11/274,449 patent/US20060184171A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-16 JP JP2005331457A patent/JP5060041B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-17 CN CN2005101251046A patent/CN1795834B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|
| ES2385222T3 (es) | 2012-07-19 |
| CN1795834A (zh) | 2006-07-05 |
| US20060184171A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| EP1658815B1 (de) | 2012-03-28 |
| EP1658815A1 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
| JP2006142024A (ja) | 2006-06-08 |
| DE102004055454A1 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
| KR101133191B1 (ko) | 2012-04-09 |
| CN1795834B (zh) | 2012-02-15 |
| KR20060055329A (ko) | 2006-05-23 |
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