JP4889765B2 - 有機電界発光素子及び有機電界発光素子の製造方法 - Google Patents
有機電界発光素子及び有機電界発光素子の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4889765B2 JP4889765B2 JP2009138525A JP2009138525A JP4889765B2 JP 4889765 B2 JP4889765 B2 JP 4889765B2 JP 2009138525 A JP2009138525 A JP 2009138525A JP 2009138525 A JP2009138525 A JP 2009138525A JP 4889765 B2 JP4889765 B2 JP 4889765B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- host
- dopant
- layer
- emitting layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 149
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 122
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004776 molecular orbital Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 arylamine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K bis[(2-methylquinolin-8-yl)oxy]-(4-phenylphenoxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C([O-])C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC([O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UFVXQDWNSAGPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[4-(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)phenyl]carbazole Chemical group C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000319 biphenyl-4-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000313 electron-beam-induced deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007737 ion beam deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)-4-[4-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)phenyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(C=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=CC=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMLPKJYZRQZLDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-phenylethenyl)-4-[4-(2-phenylethenyl)phenyl]benzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZMLPKJYZRQZLDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFMUXPQZKOKPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethyl-21,23-dihydroporphyrin platinum Chemical compound [Pt].CCc1c(CC)c2cc3[nH]c(cc4nc(cc5[nH]c(cc1n2)c(CC)c5CC)c(CC)c4CC)c(CC)c3CC VFMUXPQZKOKPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C=12C=CC3=C(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=C(C)N=C3C2=NC(C)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLYPIBBGWLKELC-RMKNXTFCSA-N 2-[2-[(e)-2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]ethenyl]-6-methylpyran-4-ylidene]propanedinitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C(C)O1 YLYPIBBGWLKELC-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POXIZPBFFUKMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoethenylideneazanide Chemical group [N-]=C=[C+]C#N POXIZPBFFUKMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGNCKIDXVHSMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylquinoline-8-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=NC(C)=CC=C21 ZGNCKIDXVHSMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUJJMASUEJMSPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxa-13-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.013,17]heptadeca-1,5,7,9(17),10,15-hexaen-4-one Chemical compound C1C=CC2=C(OC(=O)C=C3)C3=CC3=C2N1CC=C3 CUJJMASUEJMSPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDQLIWBWHVOIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylbenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical class NC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N UDQLIWBWHVOIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXWWMGJBPGRWRS-CMDGGOBGSA-N 4- -2-tert-butyl-6- -4h-pyran Chemical compound O1C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C1\C=C\C1=CC(C(CCN2CCC3(C)C)(C)C)=C2C3=C1 HXWWMGJBPGRWRS-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(3-methylphenyl)-1-n,1-n-bis[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]-4-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMXVGOWDDWYYCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[[4-(carbazol-9-ylmethyl)phenyl]methyl]carbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 PMXVGOWDDWYYCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical class N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBSFHSKFQDSSQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[3,5-bis[4-(3-methylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]phenyl]-3-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=C(C=C(C=2)C=2C=CC(NC=3C=C(C)C=CC=3)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(NC=3C=C(C)C=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 CBSFHSKFQDSSQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- VVOPUZNLRVJDJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine copper Chemical compound [Cu].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2NC(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2N1 VVOPUZNLRVJDJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003220 pyrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/18—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the nature or concentration of the activator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/12—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2101/00—Properties of the organic materials covered by group H10K85/00
- H10K2101/30—Highest occupied molecular orbital [HOMO], lowest unoccupied molecular orbital [LUMO] or Fermi energy values
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Description
第1電極でITO(Indium tin oxide)を1、000Åの厚さに形成した。続いて上記第1電極上に正孔輸送層でNPBを1、000Åの厚さに形成した。上記正孔輸送層上にホストでルブレン、発光ドーパントでRD3(Kodak社)を0.3質量%、及び補助ドーパントで以下の化学式1で示される物質を0.3質量%含む、赤色発光層を形成した。
上記実験例1で発光層に補助ドーパントで以下の化学式2で示される物質が、化学式3で示される物質の代わりに含まれたこと以外には、上記実験例1と同一に形成した。
上記実験例1で発光層に補助ドーパントが含まれていないこと以外には、上記実験例1と同一に形成した。
第1電極でITO(Indium tin oxide)を1000Åの厚さに形成した。続いて上記第1電極上に正孔輸送層でNPBを1000Åの厚さに形成した。上記正孔輸送層上にホストでルブレン、発光ドーパントでRD3(Kodak社)を0.3質量%含む第1層を400Åの厚さに形成して、上記第1層上に上記ホスト、上記発光ドーパント、及び補助ドーパントで以下の化学式1で示される物質を0.3質量%含む第2層を150Åの厚さに形成して第1層及び第2層が積層された赤色発光層を形成した。
上記実験例3で発光層の第2層をホストと補助ドーパントだけで形成したことを除いては上記実験例3と同一に形成した。
上記実験例3で第2層を形成しなくて、ホスト及び発光ドーパントだけを含む発光層を550Åの厚さに形成したことを除いては上記実験例3と同一に形成した。
110 発光層
120 第2電極
Claims (10)
- 第1電極と、
前記第1電極上に位置し、ホスト、発光ドーパント、及び補助ドーパントを含む発光層と、
前記発光層上に位置する第2電極と、
を含み、
前記補助ドーパントのバンドギャップエネルギーは、前記ホストのバンドギャップエネルギーより大きく、
前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントで形成された層の正孔移動度が電子移動度よりも大きい場合には、前記補助ドーパントの最高占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値は、前記ホストの最高占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値と同じ、又は前記ホストの最高占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値よりも大きく、前記発光層の正孔移動度は、前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントで形成された層の正孔移動度より小さい値を有し、
前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントで形成された層の電子移動度が正孔移動度よりも大きい場合には、前記補助ドーパントの最低非占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値は、前記ホストの最低非占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値と同じ、又は前記ホストの最低占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値よりも小さく、前記発光層の電子移動度は、前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントで形成された層の電子移動度より小さい値を有することを特徴とする、有機電界発光素子。 - 前記発光層は、前記ホスト、前記発光ドーパント、及び前記補助ドーパントを含む単一層であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機電界発光素子。
- 前記補助ドーパントは、前記発光層の厚さ方向で一部領域にだけ含まれていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機電界発光素子。
- 前記発光層は、
前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントを含む第1層と、
前記ホスト、前記発光ドーパント、及び前記補助ドーパントを含む第2層と、
が積層された構造であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機電界発光素子。 - 前記発光層は、前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントを含む第1層と、
前記ホスト及び前記補助ドーパントを含む第2層と、
が積層された構造であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の有機電界発光素子。 - 前記発光ドーパントのバンドギャップエネルギーは、前記ホストのバンドギャップエネルギーより小さいことを特徴とする、請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の有機電界発光素子。
- 第1電極を形成し、
前記第1電極上にホスト、発光ドーパント、及び補助ドーパントを含む発光層を形成し、
前記発光層上に第2電極を形成するものであり、
前記補助ドーパントのバンドギャップエネルギーは、前記ホストのバンドギャップエネルギーより大きく、
前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントで形成された層の正孔移動度が電子移動度よりも大きい場合には、前記補助ドーパントの最高占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値は、前記ホストの最高占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値と同じ、又は前記ホストの最高占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値よりも大きく、前記発光層の正孔移動度は、前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントで形成された層の正孔移動度より小さい値を有し、
前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントで形成された層の電子移動度が正孔移動度よりも大きい場合には、前記補助ドーパントの最低非占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値は、前記ホストの最低非占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値と同じ、又は前記ホストの最低占有分子軌道エネルギー準位の絶対値よりも小さく、前記発光層の電子移動度は、前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントで形成された層の電子移動度より小さい値を有することを特徴とする、有機電界発光素子の製造方法。 - 前記発光層は、前記ホスト、前記発光ドーパント、及び前記補助ドーパントを含む単一層で形成されることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の有機電界発光素子の製造方法。
- 前記発光層は、前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントを含む第1層及び前記ホスト、前記発光ドーパント、及び前記補助ドーパントを含む第2層を含むように形成されることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の有機電界発光素子の製造方法。
- 前記発光層は、前記ホスト及び前記発光ドーパントを含む第1層及び前記ホスト及び前記補助ドーパントを含む第2層を含むように形成されることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の有機電界発光素子の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020080054283A KR100924145B1 (ko) | 2008-06-10 | 2008-06-10 | 유기전계발광소자 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR10-2008-0054283 | 2008-06-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009302537A JP2009302537A (ja) | 2009-12-24 |
| JP4889765B2 true JP4889765B2 (ja) | 2012-03-07 |
Family
ID=41399485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009138525A Active JP4889765B2 (ja) | 2008-06-10 | 2009-06-09 | 有機電界発光素子及び有機電界発光素子の製造方法 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8692232B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4889765B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100924145B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100484353C (zh) | 2008-01-29 | 2009-04-29 | 清华大学 | 有机电致发光器件 |
| US8933439B2 (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2015-01-13 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Organic light-emitting diode with enhanced efficiency |
| JP2011249436A (ja) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-12-08 | Nippon Seiki Co Ltd | 有機el素子 |
| KR20210034702A (ko) | 2012-08-03 | 2021-03-30 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 발광 소자, 발광 장치, 전자 장치 및 조명 장치 |
| KR101455156B1 (ko) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-10-27 | 덕산하이메탈(주) | 유기전기 소자용 화합물, 이를 이용한 유기전기소자 및 그 전자 장치 |
| KR102046157B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-21 | 2019-12-03 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 표시 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US9478763B2 (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-10-25 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Light emitting element, light emitting device, display apparatus, and electronic equipment having a light emitting layer with host and assist dopant materials with different electron and hole transportation properties |
| JP6446813B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-04 | 2019-01-09 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 発光素子、発光装置、表示装置および電子機器 |
| US9929365B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2018-03-27 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Excited state management |
| TWI682563B (zh) | 2014-05-30 | 2020-01-11 | 日商半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 | 發光元件,發光裝置,電子裝置以及照明裝置 |
| EP3214667B1 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2020-04-15 | Changchun Institute Of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Blue organic electroluminescent device and preparation method thereof |
| CN104270847B (zh) | 2014-10-30 | 2016-09-28 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种白色有机电致发光器件及其制备方法 |
| KR102316683B1 (ko) | 2015-01-21 | 2021-10-26 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 |
| KR102316682B1 (ko) | 2015-01-21 | 2021-10-26 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 |
| KR102316684B1 (ko) | 2015-01-21 | 2021-10-26 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 소자 |
| WO2016143141A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | パイオニア株式会社 | 発光装置 |
| KR102379123B1 (ko) | 2015-08-27 | 2022-03-24 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기발광 표시장치 및 이를 적용한 차량용 조명장치 |
| US10290816B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2019-05-14 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Organic electroluminescent materials and devices |
| WO2019190231A1 (ko) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-03 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 다환 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자 |
| CN109148704B (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-04-14 | 纳晶科技股份有限公司 | 量子点电致发光器件及其制备方法 |
| KR102733721B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-05 | 2024-11-22 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기발광다이오드 및 이를 포함하는 유기발광표시장치 |
| US11925046B2 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2024-03-05 | Kyushu University, National University Corporation | Light-emitting device, light-emitting method, and organic light-emitting element |
| KR20220033736A (ko) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-17 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 화합물, 이를 포함하는 유기발광다이오드 및 유기발광장치 |
Family Cites Families (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3744103B2 (ja) | 1997-02-21 | 2006-02-08 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| JP3370011B2 (ja) | 1998-05-19 | 2003-01-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| KR100869622B1 (ko) | 1998-12-28 | 2008-11-21 | 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 | 유기 전기발광 소자용 재료 및 이를 포함하는 유기전기발광 소자 |
| US6310360B1 (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-10-30 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Intersystem crossing agents for efficient utilization of excitons in organic light emitting devices |
| JP4890669B2 (ja) | 2000-03-13 | 2012-03-07 | Tdk株式会社 | 有機el素子 |
| US6475648B1 (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2002-11-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Organic electroluminescent devices with improved stability and efficiency |
| DE10224021B4 (de) * | 2002-05-24 | 2006-06-01 | Novaled Gmbh | Phosphoreszentes lichtemittierendes Bauelement mit organischen Schichten |
| KR100492850B1 (ko) * | 2002-07-02 | 2005-06-03 | (주)네스디스플레이 | 밴드갭이 큰 도펀트를 발광층에 포함하는 유기전기발광소자 |
| TW556446B (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2003-10-01 | Opto Tech Corp | Organic light-emitting device and the manufacturing method thereof |
| JP4152173B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-18 | 2008-09-17 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| JP2004319456A (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-11-11 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| US7211823B2 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2007-05-01 | Universal Display Corporation | Organic light emitting device structure for obtaining chromaticity stability |
| JP2005038763A (ja) | 2003-07-17 | 2005-02-10 | Nippon Seiki Co Ltd | 有機elパネル |
| US20050058853A1 (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Green organic light-emitting diodes |
| JP3883999B2 (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2007-02-21 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子 |
| JP3728309B2 (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-12-21 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子及び有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子用有機化合物 |
| JP4947909B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-25 | 2012-06-06 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| US7622200B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2009-11-24 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light emitting element |
| US8653537B2 (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2014-02-18 | Novaled Ag | Layer assembly for a light-emitting component |
| JP4915544B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-11 | 2012-04-11 | パナソニック株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| US7768194B2 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2010-08-03 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Fluorescent filtered electrophosphorescence |
| JP4999291B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-30 | 2012-08-15 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子およびそれを備える表示装置又は発光装置 |
| TW200714131A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-04-01 | Sanyo Electric Co | Organic electroluminescent element and organic electroluminescent display device |
| KR100788254B1 (ko) | 2005-08-16 | 2007-12-27 | (주)그라쎌 | 녹색 발광 화합물 및 이를 발광재료로서 채용하고 있는발광소자 |
| CN101461073B (zh) | 2006-06-01 | 2013-01-02 | 株式会社半导体能源研究所 | 发光元件、发光器件和电子器件 |
| JP5149497B2 (ja) | 2006-08-28 | 2013-02-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | 有機発光素子 |
| TWI605625B (zh) * | 2006-12-28 | 2017-11-11 | 環球展覽公司 | 長使用期限之磷光性有機發光裝置結構 |
| KR101359632B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-19 | 2014-02-19 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 백색 유기 발광 소자 |
| US8207526B2 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2012-06-26 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Organic EL device |
| US8512877B2 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2013-08-20 | Dongwoo Fine-Chem | Naphthyl carbazole derivatives, KL host material, the organic light emitting device employing the same, the display device and the illumination device employing the same |
| US8227094B2 (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2012-07-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Organic electroluminescent device |
| US8546816B2 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2013-10-01 | Novaled Ag | Light-emitting component and method for the production thereof |
| US20090001875A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-01 | Yun Chi | Organic light-emitting device incorporating multifunctional osmium complexes |
| KR100957781B1 (ko) * | 2007-08-24 | 2010-05-13 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 하이브리드 백색 유기 전계 발광 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US20090191427A1 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-07-30 | Liang-Sheng Liao | Phosphorescent oled having double hole-blocking layers |
| JP2012507175A (ja) * | 2008-10-28 | 2012-03-22 | ザ・リージェンツ・オブ・ザ・ユニバーシティ・オブ・ミシガン | 赤色、緑色、および青色の副要素を有する積層白色oled |
-
2008
- 2008-06-10 KR KR1020080054283A patent/KR100924145B1/ko active Active
-
2009
- 2009-06-04 US US12/478,523 patent/US8692232B2/en active Active
- 2009-06-09 JP JP2009138525A patent/JP4889765B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 US US14/220,938 patent/US9263692B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US9263692B2 (en) | 2016-02-16 |
| US20140203261A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
| US20090302313A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
| KR100924145B1 (ko) | 2009-10-28 |
| US8692232B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 |
| JP2009302537A (ja) | 2009-12-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4889765B2 (ja) | 有機電界発光素子及び有機電界発光素子の製造方法 | |
| KR100899423B1 (ko) | 유기전계발광소자 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| TWI284009B (en) | Organic EL device | |
| JP4478101B2 (ja) | 有機el素子及びその製造方法 | |
| EP2097938B1 (en) | Long lifetime phosphorescent organic light emitting device (oled) structures | |
| JP5026380B2 (ja) | 有機電界発光素子及びその製造方法 | |
| US20070035238A1 (en) | Organic electroluminescent device | |
| JP4663775B2 (ja) | 有機電界発光素子及びその製造方法 | |
| WO2001039234A2 (en) | Organic light emitting diode having a blue phosphorescent molecule as an emitter | |
| JP2006172763A (ja) | 有機el素子 | |
| JP2001319780A (ja) | 発光素子 | |
| JP4050300B2 (ja) | 有機発光素子及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2005123205A (ja) | 有機el素子 | |
| US20100051925A1 (en) | Organic light emitting diode display device and method of fabricating the same | |
| KR20090092051A (ko) | 유기전계발광소자 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| US9252383B2 (en) | Cathode coating | |
| KR101546089B1 (ko) | 유기전기발광소자용 유기박막재료 및 이를 포함하는 유기전기발광소자 | |
| TWI249368B (en) | White organic light emitting device using three emissive layer | |
| KR101536569B1 (ko) | 재결합 영역의 공간적 제어를 통해 개선된 효율을 가지는 청색 인광 유기발광 다이오드 | |
| KR100685398B1 (ko) | 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| KR101450881B1 (ko) | 유기 전계 발광소자 | |
| KR100712296B1 (ko) | 복수 발광단위를 구비하는 유기 전계 발광 소자 | |
| US20080067922A1 (en) | Organic Electroluminescent Device | |
| KR20100024671A (ko) | 유기전계발광소자 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| KR20230117282A (ko) | 혼합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기전계발광소자 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20110121 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110201 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110428 |
|
| RD03 | Notification of appointment of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423 Effective date: 20110428 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20111206 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20111213 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4889765 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141222 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141222 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141222 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |