JP4457657B2 - 等化器 - Google Patents
等化器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4457657B2 JP4457657B2 JP2003411701A JP2003411701A JP4457657B2 JP 4457657 B2 JP4457657 B2 JP 4457657B2 JP 2003411701 A JP2003411701 A JP 2003411701A JP 2003411701 A JP2003411701 A JP 2003411701A JP 4457657 B2 JP4457657 B2 JP 4457657B2
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- Prior art keywords
- filter coefficient
- signal
- equalizer
- initial value
- filter
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03006—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L25/03012—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference operating in the time domain
- H04L25/03019—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference operating in the time domain adaptive, i.e. capable of adjustment during data reception
- H04L25/03038—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference operating in the time domain adaptive, i.e. capable of adjustment during data reception with a non-recursive structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03006—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L2025/03433—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference characterised by equaliser structure
- H04L2025/03439—Fixed structures
- H04L2025/03445—Time domain
- H04L2025/03471—Tapped delay lines
- H04L2025/03477—Tapped delay lines not time-recursive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03006—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L2025/03592—Adaptation methods
- H04L2025/03598—Algorithms
- H04L2025/03605—Block algorithms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03006—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L2025/03592—Adaptation methods
- H04L2025/03598—Algorithms
- H04L2025/03611—Iterative algorithms
- H04L2025/03656—Initialisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
- H04L25/0224—Channel estimation using sounding signals
- H04L25/0226—Channel estimation using sounding signals sounding signals per se
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
Description
Speed Downlink Packet Access)方式の導入により、14.4Mbpsの最大伝送速度が実現している。このように伝送速度が高速化する場合には、伝送途中のフェージングの影響により劣化した信号を受信側で再生することが重要になる。
…,WF−1)(F:フィルタ数)および受信信号X(n)の乗算値を全て加算した信号を出力値として出力する。等化フィルタ係数列W(n)は、フィルタ係数演算器51により設定される。等化フィルタ52の出力値をy(n)とすると、y(n)
= W(n)X(n)と表される。
e(n)
= d(n) - y(n) = d(n) - W(n)X(n)・・・(式1)
W(n+1)
= W(n) + μe(n)X(n)・・・(式2)
ここで、μはステップサイズパラメータであり、次式(式3)で表される。
μ =
α/(X(n)HX(n)+β)・・・・(式3)
ここで
β:安定化パラメータ(十分に小さい正の値をとる)
α:ステップサイズパラメータ
X(n)H:X(n)の転置共役ベクトル
前記受信信号および前記共通パイロット拡散コードを受けてマルチパスタイミングを検出するマルチパスタイミング検出回路と、該マルチパスタイミング検出回路からのパスタイミング信号、前記受信信号および前記共通パイロット拡散コードが入力される複数の相関器を含む逆拡散部と、該逆拡散部の出力信号に基づきチャネルを推定するチャネル推定器とを含む初期値設定手段を備え、
前記フィルタ係数演算器は、前記チャネル推定器で計算された等化フィルタ係数列の初期値を生成する初期値生成回路と、前記差分検出回路からの差分信号および前記受信信号に基づいてフィルタ係数列の更新を行う更新回路と、前記初期値生成回路および前記更新回路の出力を選択するセレクタと備える等化器。
11 マルチパスタイミング検出回路
12 逆拡散部
12a〜12p 相関器
13 チャネル推定器
14 フィルタ係数演算器
15 等化フィルタ
16 差分検出回路
21 遅延器
22 乗算器
23 加算器
31 初期値生成回路
32 更新回路
33 セレクタ
Claims (3)
- フィルタ係数を計算するフィルタ係数演算器、該フィルタ係数演算器で計算したフィルタ係数および受信信号に基づき動作して出力信号を得る等化フィルタおよび該等化フィルタの出力信号と共通パイロット拡散コードの差分を検出して前記フィルタ係数演算器に入力する差分検出回路を含む等化器において、
前記受信信号および前記共通パイロット拡散コードを受けてマルチパスタイミングを検出するマルチパスタイミング検出回路と、該マルチパスタイミング検出回路からのパスタイミング信号、前記受信信号および前記共通パイロット拡散コードが入力される複数の相関器を含む逆拡散部と、該逆拡散部の出力信号に基づきチャネルを推定するチャネル推定器とを含む初期値設定手段を備え、
前記フィルタ係数演算器は、前記チャネル推定器で計算された等化フィルタ係数列の初期値を生成する初期値生成回路と、前記差分検出回路からの差分信号および前記受信信号に基づいてフィルタ係数列の更新を行う更新回路と、前記初期値生成回路および前記更新回路の出力を選択するセレクタと備えることを特徴とする等化器。 - 前記フィルタ係数演算器の前記初期値生成回路は、前記チャネル推定器で計算された各パスタイミングでのフェージングベクタの複素共役と該複素共役が得られたパスタイミングに基づき等化フィルタ系数列の初期値を生成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の等化器。
- 前記等化フィルタは、縦続接続された複数の遅延器と、該遅延器の入出力信号とフィルタ係数を掛ける複数の乗算器と、該複数の乗算器の出力を加算する加算器とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の等化器。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003411701A JP4457657B2 (ja) | 2003-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | 等化器 |
| CNA2004100980896A CN1627739A (zh) | 2003-12-10 | 2004-12-08 | 均衡器及其初始值设定方法 |
| US11/007,199 US7406122B2 (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2004-12-09 | Equalizer and method of setting initial value for same |
| EP20040090485 EP1542416A3 (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2004-12-10 | Equalizer and method of setting initial value for same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003411701A JP4457657B2 (ja) | 2003-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | 等化器 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005175775A JP2005175775A (ja) | 2005-06-30 |
| JP4457657B2 true JP4457657B2 (ja) | 2010-04-28 |
Family
ID=34510516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003411701A Expired - Fee Related JP4457657B2 (ja) | 2003-12-10 | 2003-12-10 | 等化器 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7406122B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1542416A3 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4457657B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1627739A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7555040B2 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2009-06-30 | Interdigital Technology Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating equalizer filter tap coefficients |
| US7532667B2 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2009-05-12 | Interdigital Technology Corporation | Pilot-directed and pilot/data-directed equalizers |
| US7397849B2 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2008-07-08 | Interdigital Technology Corporation | Channel estimation enhanced LMS equalizer |
| WO2007029313A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-15 | Fujitsu Limited | イコライザ装置 |
| US8396105B2 (en) | 2005-09-19 | 2013-03-12 | Nxp B.V. | Data communication circuit with equalization control |
| JP5083713B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-03 | 2012-11-28 | 日本電気株式会社 | 等化器を含む信号受信装置、端末装置、信号受信方法および信号受信プログラム |
| US7643539B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2010-01-05 | Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. | Multi-path equalizer configuration technique |
| CN101547019B (zh) * | 2008-03-25 | 2012-10-03 | 卓胜微电子(上海)有限公司 | Dtmb系统中信道估计方法及实现该方法的装置 |
| JP5319608B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-31 | 2013-10-16 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | デジタル受信装置のフィルタ係数設定方法及びデジタル受信装置 |
| CN104243367B (zh) * | 2013-06-14 | 2018-03-30 | 晨星半导体股份有限公司 | 加速等化收敛速度的接收装置与方法 |
| CN113765833B (zh) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-12-29 | 南方电网数字平台科技(广东)有限公司 | 基于多路径判决的非线性均衡方法、装置及存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5283811A (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1994-02-01 | General Electric Company | Decision feedback equalization for digital cellular radio |
| JP3185403B2 (ja) | 1992-10-01 | 2001-07-09 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | データ受信装置 |
| JPH06252699A (ja) | 1993-03-01 | 1994-09-09 | Sony Corp | 時分割多重化処理方式における自動等化器 |
| US6026115A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 2000-02-15 | Ntt Mobile Communications Network, Inc. | Rake receiver |
| US6175587B1 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2001-01-16 | Motorola, Inc. | Communication device and method for interference suppression in a DS-CDMA system |
| GB9907354D0 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 1999-05-26 | Univ Bristol | Adaptive filter equalisation techniques |
| US6944244B2 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2005-09-13 | Thomson Licensing S.A. | Mechanism for OFDM equalizer tap initialization using an adaptive algorithm |
-
2003
- 2003-12-10 JP JP2003411701A patent/JP4457657B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-12-08 CN CNA2004100980896A patent/CN1627739A/zh active Pending
- 2004-12-09 US US11/007,199 patent/US7406122B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-10 EP EP20040090485 patent/EP1542416A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005175775A (ja) | 2005-06-30 |
| CN1627739A (zh) | 2005-06-15 |
| US7406122B2 (en) | 2008-07-29 |
| US20050129106A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
| EP1542416A2 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| EP1542416A3 (en) | 2006-09-27 |
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