JP4363211B2 - 内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置 - Google Patents
内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4363211B2 JP4363211B2 JP2004035062A JP2004035062A JP4363211B2 JP 4363211 B2 JP4363211 B2 JP 4363211B2 JP 2004035062 A JP2004035062 A JP 2004035062A JP 2004035062 A JP2004035062 A JP 2004035062A JP 4363211 B2 JP4363211 B2 JP 4363211B2
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- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
- B01D46/446—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration by pressure measuring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
- B01D46/46—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration automatic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2279/00—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
- B01D2279/30—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for treatment of exhaust gases from IC Engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/10—Residue burned
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/30—Exhaust treatment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Description
前記差圧の検出値の脈動の大きさを計測する脈動計測手段と、
計測された前記差圧の検出値の脈動の大きさが所定の基準値よりも大きいと、前記配管の異常と判定する異常判定手段とを具備せしめる。
前記異常判定手段は、前記基準値を、前記内燃機関の機関回転数、機関出力トルクのうちの少なくとも一つ以上の情報に応じて設定し、かつ前記基準値を、前記内燃機関の機関回転数が大きいほど、機関出力トルクが小さいほど、小さく設定する。
排気圧の脈動の大きさは、内燃機関の機関回転数、機関出力トルクに応じて変化するため、これらに応じて基準値を設定することで正確な異常検出が可能となる。
機関回転数が大きいほど、機関出力トルクが小さいほど、排気圧の脈動の大きさは減少傾向を呈する。このため、差圧の検出値に含まれる脈動成分も弱くなる。このとき、基準値を小さくすることで、高感度で配管の破損などを検出することができる。
本発明は、差圧の大きさの変化が小さいために従来は検出が困難であった下流配管異常検出に特に有効である。
基準値を、前記内燃機関の機関回転数、機関出力トルク、前記前記脈動計測手段は、前記脈動の大きさを、所定期間における前記差圧センサ検出値の最大値と最小値の差とする。
振幅平均値=〔(Max1−Min1)+(Max2−Min2)
+(Max3−Min3)+(Max4−Min4)〕/4・・・(1)
21 排気通路
22 DPF(パティキュレートフィルタ)
221 入口
222 出口
3a DPF前側配管(配管)
3b DPF後側配管(配管)
31a,31b 圧力取出口
41 ECU(脈動計測手段、異常判定手段)
42 エンジン回転数センサ
43 アクセル開度センサ
44 エアフローメータ
45 差圧センサ
46a,46b 排気温センサ
51 MIL
Claims (5)
- 排気通路の途中に排ガス中の排気微粒子を捕集するパティキュレートフィルタを有する内燃機関の排気浄化装置であって、パティキュレートフィルタの入口の圧力と出口の圧力とをそれぞれ配管を介して差圧センサに導圧して、差圧センサにてパティキュレートフィルタの入口と出口との差圧を検出し、該差圧を含む排ガスの状態に基づいて、パティキュレートフィルタに堆積した排気微粒子の堆積状態を判断する内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置において、
前記差圧の検出値の脈動の大きさを計測する脈動計測手段と、
計測された前記差圧の検出値の脈動の大きさが所定の基準値よりも大きいと、前記配管の異常と判定する異常判定手段とを具備せしめ、
前記異常判定手段は、前記基準値を、前記内燃機関の機関回転数、機関出力トルクのうちの少なくとも一つ以上の情報に応じて設定し、かつ前記基準値を、前記内燃機関の機関回転数が大きいほど、機関出力トルクが小さいほど、小さく設定することを特徴とする内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置。 - 請求項1記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置において、前記脈動計測手段は、前記脈動の大きさを、所定期間における前記差圧センサ検出値の最大値と最小値の差とする内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置。
- 請求項1または2記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置において、前記異常判定手段は、前記内燃機関の運転状態が定常運転状態にあるときのみ異常の有無を判定する内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置。
- 請求項1ないし3いずれか記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置において、パティキュレートフィルタの入口側で前記パティキュレートフィルタと差圧センサとを結ぶ配管とパティキュレートフィルタの出口側で前記パティキュレートフィルタと差圧センサとを結ぶ配管とで長さを略同じとした内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置。
- 請求項1ないし4いずれか記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置において、脈動計測手段は、前記差圧の検出値の脈動の大きさとして、複数の気筒間の平均値を算出し、前記異常判定手段は、前記平均値を前記基準値と比較する内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004035062A JP4363211B2 (ja) | 2004-02-12 | 2004-02-12 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置 |
| DE200510005055 DE102005005055A1 (de) | 2004-02-12 | 2005-02-03 | Störzustands-Detektoreinrichtung für eine Abgas-Reinigungsanlage einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| US11/052,854 US7396389B2 (en) | 2004-02-12 | 2005-02-09 | Abnormality detection apparatus for exhaust gas purification apparatus for internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004035062A JP4363211B2 (ja) | 2004-02-12 | 2004-02-12 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005226519A JP2005226519A (ja) | 2005-08-25 |
| JP4363211B2 true JP4363211B2 (ja) | 2009-11-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004035062A Expired - Fee Related JP4363211B2 (ja) | 2004-02-12 | 2004-02-12 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置の異常検出装置 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7396389B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4363211B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE102005005055A1 (ja) |
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| JP4872615B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-14 | 2012-02-08 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関の診断装置 |
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| JP4737098B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-24 | 2011-07-27 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関の診断装置 |
| US7925431B2 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2011-04-12 | General Electric Company | System and method for removing particulate matter from a diesel particulate filter |
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| DE102007062794B4 (de) * | 2007-12-27 | 2023-07-06 | Audi Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Detektion einer Undichtigkeit in einem Abgasabschnitt eines Verbrennungsmotors |
| US20090218409A1 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-03 | Wen-Lo Chen | Heating system for motor vehicle |
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| JP2012117462A (ja) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-21 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の排気浄化装置 |
| DE102011003740B4 (de) | 2011-02-08 | 2022-10-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Überwachung eines Differenzdrucksensors |
| NO333884B1 (no) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-10-14 | Dwc As | Dynamisk partikkelseperator for utskilling av sand fra en gasstrøm |
| US8640441B2 (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2014-02-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Method of monitoring a differential pressure sensor of an exhaust gas treatment system |
| US9739761B2 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2017-08-22 | Fca Us Llc | Particulate matter filter diagnostic techniques based on exhaust gas analysis |
| CN104801117B (zh) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-03-22 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | 气体排送方法和用于实现该方法的气体过滤系统 |
| CN106121795B (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | 柴油机dpf碳累积量的检测方法 |
| DE102016218820B4 (de) * | 2016-09-29 | 2019-01-10 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Diagnostizieren einer Messung einer Druckdifferenz |
| DE102017006400A1 (de) | 2017-07-06 | 2019-01-10 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Beurteilen eines Zustands eines Partikelfilters und Abgasanlage für einen Kraftwagen |
| US10408114B2 (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2019-09-10 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Gasoline particulate filter diagnostics |
| US11073063B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2021-07-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Gasoline particulate filter diagnostics |
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| DE102017010511A1 (de) | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Ermitteln eines Zustands wenigstens einer Leitung |
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2004
- 2004-02-12 JP JP2004035062A patent/JP4363211B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-02-03 DE DE200510005055 patent/DE102005005055A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-02-09 US US11/052,854 patent/US7396389B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005226519A (ja) | 2005-08-25 |
| DE102005005055A1 (de) | 2005-09-01 |
| US7396389B2 (en) | 2008-07-08 |
| US20050178272A1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
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