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JP4069835B2 - Tatami stand wall structure - Google Patents

Tatami stand wall structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4069835B2
JP4069835B2 JP2003298972A JP2003298972A JP4069835B2 JP 4069835 B2 JP4069835 B2 JP 4069835B2 JP 2003298972 A JP2003298972 A JP 2003298972A JP 2003298972 A JP2003298972 A JP 2003298972A JP 4069835 B2 JP4069835 B2 JP 4069835B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
side plate
tatami
decorative
decorative side
top surface
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JP2005068770A (en
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博行 真鍋
浩二 堀
善史 田中
芳男 津村
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Description

本発明は、畳台の框構造に関する。さらに詳しくは、畳を載置するとともに、部屋の一角に和室空間を生み出す畳台の框構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a tatami mat ridge structure. More particularly, the present invention relates to a tatami mat structure for placing a tatami mat and creating a Japanese-style room in one corner of the room.

従来、住宅のリビングルームは、カーペットを敷きつめたり、木質材でフローリングする等、洋風にしつらえることが多い。しかし、近年、くつろいだり、気軽に寝転ぶことのできる和風の畳空間が見直され、それに対するニーズが増している。この場合、半畳正方形タイプ、あるいは1畳タイプの畳を載置した畳台を所望の畳数となるように組合わせ、例えば、L型に配置して部屋の一角に和室空間を設けることが行なわれている。畳台の下部空間は、通常、収納スペースとして利用されることが多く、例えば、公知の畳台として畳床収納ボックスユニットが提案されている。
特開平11−299557号公報(第1−4頁、第1図、第3図、第4図)
Conventionally, a living room in a house is often prepared in a Western style such as carpeting or wooden flooring. However, in recent years, Japanese-style tatami spaces where you can relax and lie down casually have been reviewed, and the need for them has increased. In this case, tatami mats on which semi-tatami square type or 1 tatami type tatami are placed are combined so as to have a desired number of tatami mats, for example, arranged in an L shape to provide a Japanese-style room space in one corner of the room. It is. The lower space of the tatami table is usually used as a storage space. For example, a tatami floor storage box unit has been proposed as a known tatami table.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-299557 (page 1-4, FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 4)

本願図4は、半畳正方形タイプの畳を載置する特許文献1に記載の畳台Bを示す部分断面斜視図であり、方形箱体の畳台3のふた板31の上に半畳正方形タイプの畳Tを載置し、下部の空間を収納スペースとして利用している。本願図4からよくわかるように、畳台3の側面板32は、化粧側板5で覆われ、その上部には框6が取付けられている。本願図5は、本願図4におけるX−X線に沿う側断面図であり、通常、無垢板もしくは木質系の板材から構成される框6は、その天部61の裏面にほぞ穴611が設けられ、このほぞ穴611に上記化粧側板5の上部に突設されたほぞ51を嵌合するとともに、框6の側面部62は、畳台3の側面板32にビスGで固定されている。   FIG. 4 of the present application is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing the tatami mat B described in Patent Document 1 on which a semi-tatami square type tatami is placed. The tatami T is placed and the lower space is used as a storage space. As can be clearly understood from FIG. 4 of the present application, the side plate 32 of the tatami mat 3 is covered with the decorative side plate 5, and a collar 6 is attached to the upper side thereof. FIG. 5 of the present application is a side cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 4 of the present application. Usually, a mortar 6 composed of a solid plate or a wooden plate is provided with a mortise 611 on the back surface of the top portion 61. The mortise 51 protruding from the upper part of the decorative side plate 5 is fitted into the mortise 611 and the side surface portion 62 of the heel 6 is fixed to the side surface plate 32 of the tatami table 3 with screws G.

しかしながら、框の天部の裏面にほぞ穴を設けるのは手間がかかり、また化粧側板を介し、重い框を畳台の側面板にビスで固定する作業は、作業性が悪く、手間がかかるという問題がある。また、框の角部における突合せを接合し、見栄えよく仕上げるには、熟練した技術を要する。本発明は、このような問題を解決して、施工が簡単で、かつ、畳台への取付け、取り外しを容易に行なえるとともに、意匠性に優れた框構造を提供することを、その課題とする。   However, it is troublesome to provide a mortise on the back of the top of the heel, and fixing the heavy heel to the side plate of the tatami mat with a screw through the decorative side plate is not workable and takes time. There's a problem. Also, skilled techniques are required to join the butt ends at the corners of the ridges and finish them with a good appearance. The present invention solves such a problem, and provides an eaves structure that is easy to construct and that can be easily attached to and detached from the tatami mat and that is excellent in design. To do.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明においては、つぎのような技術的手段を講じている。すなわち、本発明によれば、畳を載置する方形箱型の畳台の框構造であって、該框構造は、該方形箱体を構成する側面板に固定された化粧側板と、この化粧側板に取付けられる框部とからなるとともに、該框部は、天面部と、この天面部の外側端縁から垂下する側面部と、この側面部の下端部を略直角に内側に曲成した下部脚部とが一体的に形成されてなり、上記天面部の内側端縁の垂下部は、上記化粧側板の上端部と係合する係合部とされ、上記框部は弾性を有する合成樹脂の成形品からなり、上記化粧側板の上部端面は上記方形箱体を構成する側板の上端よりも上方へ高く突出されていて、框部の中実板状の天面部の裏面が化粧側板の上部端面上に当接され、且つ、同框部の側面部の裏面に突設される脚部によって該側面部と化粧側板との間に隙間が形成されるものであり、上記天面部の内側端縁の垂下部が畳の側面に当接されることを特徴とする畳台の框構造が提供される。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention takes the following technical means. In other words, according to the present invention, there is a rectangular box-shaped tatami stand ridge structure on which a tatami is placed, and the ridge structure includes a decorative side plate fixed to a side plate constituting the rectangular box body, and the makeup side plate. And a bottom part that is bent inwardly at a substantially right angle with a lower end part of the side surface part. A leg portion is formed integrally, a hanging portion of the inner edge of the top surface portion is an engaging portion that engages with an upper end portion of the decorative side plate, and the collar portion is made of an elastic synthetic resin. The upper end surface of the decorative side plate is made of a molded product and protrudes higher than the upper end of the side plate constituting the rectangular box, and the back surface of the top surface portion of the solid plate-like shape of the collar is the upper end surface of the decorative side plate The side surface portion and the decorative side plate are contacted with each other by a leg portion protruding from the back surface of the side surface portion of the same flange portion. Is intended a gap is formed between, stile structure of tatami stand, characterized in that the hanging portion of the inner edge of the top face portion is brought into contact with the side surface of the mat is provided.

上記天面部の裏面部には側断面矢印形の係止部が突設されるとともに、上記化粧側板の上部端面には、上記係止部と着脱自在に係合する上部溝部が設けられることが好ましい。   A locking portion having an arrow-shaped side cross section projects from the back surface portion of the top surface portion, and an upper groove portion detachably engaged with the locking portion is provided on the upper end surface of the decorative side plate. preferable.

上記化粧側板には、その長手方向に沿って上記下部脚部と着脱自在に係合する側部溝部が凹設されることが好ましい。   The decorative side plate is preferably provided with a side groove that is detachably engaged with the lower leg along the longitudinal direction thereof.

上記側面部の裏面略中央部には中央脚部が突設されるとともに、上記下部脚部には係止片が付設され、上記中央脚部と、上記係止片とによって側面部と化粧側板との間に隙間が形成されることが好ましい。さらに、上記框部の端部を突合せたコーナー部に装着されるコーナーカバーを備えることが好ましい。   A central leg protrudes from a substantially central part of the back surface of the side part, and a locking piece is attached to the lower leg part. The side part and the decorative side plate are formed by the central leg and the locking piece. A gap is preferably formed between the two. Furthermore, it is preferable to provide a corner cover that is attached to a corner portion where the end portions of the collar portion are butted.

請求項1に記載の発明は上記のとおりであり、とくに、框部が、天面部と、この天面部の外側端縁から垂下する側面部と、この側面部の下端部を略直角に内側に曲成した下部脚部とが一体的に形成されてなり、上記天面部の内側端縁の垂下部は、上記化粧側板の上端部と係合する係合部とされているため、施工が簡単で、框の畳台への取付け、取り外しを容易に行なうことができる。更に、上記框部は弾性を有する合成樹脂の成形品からなり、上記化粧側板の上部端面は上記方形箱体を構成する側板の上端よりも上方へ高く突出されていて、框部の中実板状の天面部の裏面が化粧側板の上部端面上に当接され、且つ、同框部の側面部の裏面に突設される脚部によって該側面部と化粧側板との間に隙間が形成されるものであり、上記天面部の内側端縁の垂下部が畳の側面に当接されるため、框部全体のボリュームが増して重量感のあるデザインとすることができるものでありながら、框部の天面部をしっかりと化粧側板の上部に取付けることができ、畳がずれたり落ちたりすることを防ぐ機能をも有する。
The invention according to claim 1 is as described above, and in particular, the collar portion includes a top surface portion, a side surface portion that hangs down from an outer edge of the top surface portion, and a lower end portion of the side surface portion at a substantially right angle inside. The bent lower leg part is integrally formed, and the hanging part at the inner edge of the top surface part is an engaging part that engages with the upper end part of the decorative side plate, so that construction is easy. Thus, it is possible to easily attach and remove the kite to the tatami mat. Further, the collar part is made of a molded product of elastic synthetic resin, and the upper end surface of the decorative side plate protrudes higher than the upper end of the side plate constituting the rectangular box, and the solid plate of the collar part A back surface of the top surface of the shape is brought into contact with the upper end surface of the decorative side plate, and a gap is formed between the side surface portion and the decorative side plate by the leg portion protruding from the back surface of the side surface portion of the same flange portion. Since the hanging part of the inner edge of the top surface part is in contact with the side surface of the tatami mat, the volume of the entire collar part can be increased and the design can be made heavy. The top surface of the unit can be firmly attached to the upper part of the decorative side plate, and has a function of preventing the tatami mat from being displaced or dropped.

上記天面部の裏面部には側断面矢印形の係止部が突設されるとともに、上記化粧側板の上部端面には、上記係止部と着脱自在に係合する上部溝部が凹設されているため、框部の天面部をしっかりと化粧側板の上部に取付けることができる。   A locking portion having an arrow-shaped cross section is provided on the back surface of the top surface portion, and an upper groove portion that is detachably engaged with the locking portion is provided on the upper end surface of the decorative side plate. Therefore, the top surface of the buttock can be firmly attached to the top of the decorative side plate.

上記化粧側板には、その長手方向に沿って上記下部脚部と着脱自在に係合する側部溝部が凹設されているため、框部の下部脚部をしっかりと化粧側板に取付けることができる。   Since the side groove portion that detachably engages with the lower leg portion along the longitudinal direction is recessed in the decorative side plate, the lower leg portion of the collar portion can be firmly attached to the decorative side plate. .

上記側面部の裏面略中央部には中央脚部が突設されるとともに、上記下部脚部には係止片が付設され、上記中央脚部と、上記係止片とが側面部と化粧側板との間に隙間を形成するため、框部全体のボリュームが増し、重量感のあるデザインとすることができる。   A central leg protrudes from a substantially central part of the back surface of the side part, and a locking piece is attached to the lower leg part. The central leg part and the locking piece are a side part and a decorative side plate. Since the gap is formed between the two, the volume of the entire heel portion is increased, and a design with a feeling of weight can be achieved.

上記框部の端部どうしを突合せたコーナー部に装着されるコーナーカバーをさらに備えるため、上記端部どうしの接合面を簡単に覆うことができ、かつ、意匠性にも優れたものとなる。   Since it further includes a corner cover that is attached to a corner portion where the end portions of the flange portions are butted together, the joint surface between the end portions can be easily covered, and the design is excellent.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明にかかる畳台の框構造Aを示す側断面図である。図1において、畳台3は半畳正方形タイプの畳Tを載置する方形箱体であり、ふた板31の上に畳Tが載置され、化粧側板2は、畳台3の側面板32に平ビスFで固定されている。また、框部1は、弾性を有する合成樹脂の成形品からなり、天面部11、その外側端縁から垂下する側面部12および側面部12の下端部を略直角に内側に曲成した下部脚部13が一体的に成形され、天面部11の内側端縁は垂下されて、化粧側板2の上部と係合する係合部14とされている。この係合部14は畳Tの側面と当接して、畳Tがずれたり、落ちたりすることを防ぐ機能をも有する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view showing a tatami-stand ridge structure A according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, the tatami mat 3 is a rectangular box on which a semi-tatami square type tatami T is placed. The tatami T is placed on a lid plate 31, and the decorative side plate 2 is placed on a side plate 32 of the tatami stand 3. It is fixed with flat screws F. Moreover, the collar part 1 consists of a synthetic resin molded product having elasticity, and is a lower leg in which a top surface part 11, a side surface part 12 hanging from its outer edge, and a lower end part of the side surface part 12 are bent inward at substantially right angles. The portion 13 is integrally formed, and the inner edge of the top surface portion 11 is suspended to be an engaging portion 14 that engages with the upper portion of the decorative side plate 2. The engaging portion 14 abuts on the side surface of the tatami T and has a function of preventing the tatami T from being displaced or dropped.

上記天面部11の裏面部には側断面矢印形の係止部111が突設され、化粧側板2の上部端面には、上記係止部111と着脱自在に係合する上部溝部21が凹設されている。一方、下部脚部13は、化粧側板2の側面の長手方向に沿って凹設された側部溝部22に着脱自在に係合し、このようにして、框部1が化粧側板2に取付けられ、框構造Aが形成される。なお、側面部12の裏面略中央部に突設された中央脚部15と、下部脚部13に付設された係止片131とによって、框部1の側面部12と化粧側板2との間には隙間が形成されて框部1全体のボリュームが増し、重量感のあるデザインとなっている。   An engaging portion 111 having an arrow-shaped side cross section protrudes from the back surface portion of the top surface portion 11, and an upper groove portion 21 that detachably engages with the engaging portion 111 is recessed from the upper end surface of the decorative side plate 2. Has been. On the other hand, the lower leg portion 13 is detachably engaged with the side groove portion 22 that is recessed along the longitudinal direction of the side surface of the decorative side plate 2, and thus the collar portion 1 is attached to the decorative side plate 2. , The ridge structure A is formed. In addition, between the side surface part 12 of the collar part 1 and the decorative side plate 2 by the center leg part 15 protrudingly provided at the substantially central part of the back surface of the side part 12 and the locking piece 131 attached to the lower leg part 13. A gap is formed to increase the volume of the entire heel part 1, and the design is heavy.

上記框部1の端部どうしが突き合わされるコーナー部では、図2に示すように、コーナーカバー4を装着して両者の接合面を覆う。コーナーカバー4は、框部1と同様に、弾性を有する合成樹脂の成形品からなり、コーナーカバー4を用いることにより、簡単に出隅、入り隅部を覆って、その仕舞をすることができる。図3は、本発明にかかる框構造Aを備えるとともに、半畳正方形タイプの畳Tを載置する方形箱型の畳台3をL型に組み合わせ、2畳の畳空間をリビングの隅部に生み出した例を示す斜視図である。上記框構造Aを用いることにより、簡単に、意匠性よく部屋に和風の空間が設けられることが明らかである。   As shown in FIG. 2, a corner cover 4 is attached at the corner portion where the end portions of the flange portion 1 face each other to cover the joint surface between the two. The corner cover 4 is made of a synthetic resin molded product having elasticity, like the collar portion 1, and by using the corner cover 4, it is possible to easily cover the exit corner and the entering corner portion and finish it. . FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention, comprising a casket structure A according to the present invention, and combining a square box-type tatami table 3 on which a semi-tatami square type tatami T is placed in an L shape to create a 2-tatami tatami space in the corner of the living room. It is a perspective view which shows the example. It is clear that a Japanese-style space can be easily provided in the room with a good design by using the heel structure A.

本発明にかかる畳台の框構造を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the eaves structure of the tatami mat concerning this invention. コーナーカバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a corner cover. 本発明にかかる畳台を組合わせた例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the example which combined the tatami mat concerning this invention. 公知の畳台を示す部分断面斜視図である。It is a fragmentary sectional perspective view which shows a well-known tatami mat. 図4におけるX−X線に沿う側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which follows the XX line in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 本発明にかかる畳台の框構造
1 框部
11 天面部
111 係止部
12 側面部
13 下部脚部
131 係止片
14 係合部
15 中央脚部
2 化粧側板
21 上部溝部
22 側部溝部
3 畳台
31 ふた板
32 側面板
4 コーナーカバー
F 化粧側板固定用平ビス
T 畳
B 公知の畳台
5 上記における化粧側板
51 上記におけるほぞ
6 上記における框
61 上記における框天部
611 上記におけるほぞ穴
62 上記における框側面部
G 上記における框固定用ビス
A A tatami mat structure 1 according to the present invention 1 heel part 11 top surface part 111 engaging part 12 side part 13 lower leg part 131 engaging piece 14 engaging part 15 central leg part 2 decorative side plate 21 upper groove part 22 side groove part 3 Tatami table 31 Lid plate 32 Side plate 4 Corner cover F Flat screw T for decorative side plate fixing Tatami B Well-known tatami table 5 Cosmetic side plate 51 in the above Tenon 6 in the above Reed 61 in the above Reinforced plate part 611 In the above mortise 62 Gutter side face G in above Gutter fixing screw in the above

Claims (5)

畳を載置する方形箱型の畳台の框構造であって、該框構造は、該方形箱体を構成する側面板に固定された化粧側板と、この化粧側板に取付けられる框部とからなるとともに、該框部は、天面部と、この天面部の外側端縁から垂下する側面部と、この側面部の下端部を略直角に内側に曲成した下部脚部とが一体的に形成されてなり、上記天面部の内側端縁の垂下部は、上記化粧側板の上端部と係合する係合部とされ、上記框部は弾性を有する合成樹脂の成形品からなり、上記化粧側板の上部端面は上記方形箱体を構成する側板の上端よりも上方へ高く突出されていて、框部の中実板状の天面部の裏面が化粧側板の上部端面上に当接され、且つ、同框部の側面部の裏面に突設される脚部によって該側面部と化粧側板との間に隙間が形成されるものであり、上記天面部の内側端縁の垂下部が畳の側面に当接されることを特徴とする畳台の框構造。 A rectangular box-shaped tatami mat ridge structure on which a tatami is placed, the ridge structure comprising a decorative side plate fixed to a side plate constituting the rectangular box body, and a flange portion attached to the decorative side plate The heel portion is integrally formed with a top surface portion, a side surface portion that hangs down from an outer edge of the top surface portion, and a lower leg portion that is bent inward at a substantially right angle at a lower end portion of the side surface portion. The hanging portion of the inner edge of the top surface portion is an engaging portion that engages with the upper end portion of the decorative side plate, and the collar portion is formed of a synthetic resin having elasticity, and the decorative side plate The upper end surface of the top plate protrudes higher than the upper end of the side plate constituting the rectangular box, and the back surface of the top surface of the solid plate-like portion of the collar is brought into contact with the upper end surface of the decorative side plate, and A gap is formed between the side surface portion and the decorative side plate by the leg portion projecting from the back surface of the side surface portion of the same flange portion. There, tatami stand stile structure, wherein a depending portion of the inner edge of the top face portion is brought into contact with the side surface of the mat. 上記天面部の裏面部には側断面矢印形の係止部が突設されるとともに、上記化粧側板の上部端面には、上記係止部と着脱自在に係合する上部溝部が凹設された、請求項1に記載の畳台の框構造。   A locking portion having an arrow-shaped cross section is provided on the back surface of the top surface portion, and an upper groove portion that is detachably engaged with the locking portion is provided on the upper end surface of the decorative side plate. 2. A tatami mat structure according to claim 1. 上記化粧側板には、その長手方向に沿って上記下部脚部と着脱自在に係合する側部溝部が凹設された請求項1に記載の畳台の框構造。   The tatami mat ridge structure according to claim 1, wherein the decorative side plate is provided with a side groove portion that is detachably engaged with the lower leg portion along a longitudinal direction thereof. 上記側面部の裏面略中央部には中央脚部が突設されるとともに、上記下部脚部には係止片が付設され、上記中央脚部と上記係止片とによって、側面部と化粧側板との間に隙間が形成された請求項1に記載の畳台の框構造。   A central leg protrudes from a substantially central part of the back surface of the side part, and a locking piece is attached to the lower leg part. The side part and the decorative side plate are formed by the central leg and the locking piece. The tatami mat ridge structure according to claim 1, wherein a gap is formed therebetween. 上記框部の端部どうしを突合せたコーナー部に装着されるコーナーカバーをさらに備えた請求項1に記載の畳台の框構造。   2. The tatami mat ridge structure according to claim 1, further comprising a corner cover attached to a corner portion where the end portions of the heel portion face each other.
JP2003298972A 2003-08-22 2003-08-22 Tatami stand wall structure Expired - Fee Related JP4069835B2 (en)

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