JP3686308B2 - Irregular fabric and method for producing the same, irregular fiber product and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Irregular fabric and method for producing the same, irregular fiber product and method for producing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3686308B2 JP3686308B2 JP2000146610A JP2000146610A JP3686308B2 JP 3686308 B2 JP3686308 B2 JP 3686308B2 JP 2000146610 A JP2000146610 A JP 2000146610A JP 2000146610 A JP2000146610 A JP 2000146610A JP 3686308 B2 JP3686308 B2 JP 3686308B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- yarn
- fiber
- thickness
- cover factor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
- D06C23/04—Making patterns or designs on fabrics by shrinking, embossing, moiréing, or crêping
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/567—Shapes or effects upon shrinkage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は凹凸状布帛及びその製造方法、凹凸状繊維製品及びその製造方法に関し、更に詳細には不規則な凹凸状の絞が発現された凹凸状布帛及びその製造方法、凹凸状繊維製品及びその製造方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、布帛に皺や凹凸を発現させるには、プリーツ加工、エンボス加工、皺加工等の加工方法が知られている。かかる加工方法のうち、プリーツ加工、エンボス加工では、熱セット性を有する繊維素材から成る布帛を折り畳む等して熱セットし、布帛に折畳状の皺や凹凸を記憶させる方法である。
また、皺加工では、布帛を箱体等に強制的に押し込んで染色加工を施したり、或いは熱収縮の大きい糸を部分的に用いた布帛に染色加工を施す等によって、布帛に皺を付与する方法である。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
かかる従来の加工方法によれば、布帛に所定パターンの皺や凹凸を確実に形成できる。
しかし、従来の加工方法によって布帛に付与された皺や凹凸は、パターンが人工的で且つ規則的であるため、自然な意外性に欠ける面がある。
一方、近年、消費者の自然性嗜好及び個性化志向の強まりに伴い、自然で且つ個性化し得る不規則な凹凸状の絞が発現された布帛や繊維製品が望まれている。そこで、本発明の課題は、自然で且つ個性化し得る不規則な凹凸状の絞が発現された凹凸状布帛及びその製造方法、凹凸状繊維製品及びその製造方法を提供することにある。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者等は、前記課題を解決すべく検討を重ねた結果、長手方向に太さ斑を有する繊維集合体から成り且つ撚りが付与された糸条を用いて得た布帛のうち、この糸条の密度が低密度の布帛では、布帛を実質的に拘束することなく熱処理を施すことによって、不規則な凹凸状の絞を発現できることを見出し、本発明に到達した。
すなわち、本発明は、ウースター測定器で測定したU%が±3%以上の太さ斑を有する繊維集合体によって構成され且つ沸水収縮率が5〜15%の糸条に、撚係数が2500以上となるように撚りを付与した撚り糸から成る布帛であって、前記布帛のカバーファクター(K)が、その布帛における最大のカバーファクター(Km)の55〜85%であり、且つ前記布帛に凹凸状の絞が発現されていることを特徴とする凹凸状布帛にある。
更に、本発明は、ウースター測定器で測定したU%が±3%以上の太さ斑を有する繊維集合体によって構成され且つ沸水収縮率が5〜15%の糸条に、撚係数が2500以上となるように撚りを付与した撚り糸を得た後、得ようとする布帛のカバーファクター(K)が、その布帛における最大のカバーファクター(Km)の55〜85%となるように、前記撚り糸を用いた布帛を得、次いで、前記布帛に凹凸状の絞を発現すべく、前記布帛を実質的に拘束することなく熱処理を施すことを特徴とする凹凸状布帛の製造方法でもある。
【0005】
また、本発明は、ウースター測定器で測定したU%が±3%以上の太さ斑を有する繊維集合体によって構成され且つ沸水収縮率が5〜15%の糸条に、撚係数が2500以上となるように撚りを付与した撚り糸から成る布帛を用いて得られた繊維製品であって、前記布帛のカバーファクター(K)が、その布帛における最大のカバーファクター(Km)の55〜85%であり、且つ前記布帛に凹凸状の絞が発現されていることを特徴とする凹凸状繊維製品にある。
更に、本発明は、ウースター測定器で測定したU%が±3%以上の太さ斑を有する繊維集合体によって構成され且つ沸水収縮率が5〜15%の糸条に、撚係数が2500以上となるように撚りを付与した撚り糸を得た後、得ようとする布帛のカバーファクター(K)が、その布帛における最大のカバーファクター(Km)の55〜85%となるように、前記撚り糸を用いて得た布帛によって繊維製品を形成し、次いで、前記繊維製品を形成する布帛に凹凸状の絞を発現すべく、前記繊維製品を実質的に拘束することなく熱処理を施すことを特徴とする凹凸状繊維製品の製造方法でもある。
これらの本発明において、糸条として、ポリ乳酸繊維から成る糸条を用いることによって、布帛や繊維製品を使用後等に廃棄された場合であっても、土中や水中の微生物によって分解されるため、地球環境上有利である。
【0006】
本発明において用いる布帛において、不規則な凹凸状の絞が発現する詳細な理由は未だ明確になっていないが、次のように考えられる。
この布帛を構成する糸条は、長手方向に太さ斑を有する繊維集合体から成る撚り糸であるため、長手方向の収縮にも収縮斑が存在する。
また、一般に布帛を構成する糸条同士の交点は、糸条の移動等が拘束される拘束点であるため、糸条の収縮は糸条同士の交点で規制されるが、本発明で用いる布帛では、糸条密度が低密度であるため、糸条同士の交点において糸条の収縮が規制される程度は少ない。
しかも、糸条同士の交点における糸条の拘束力は、布帛の製造工程における糸条の張力等に依存するが、通常、布帛の製造工程における糸条の張力等を一定値に保持することは至難のことであり、ある程度のバラツキが存在する。このため、糸条同士の交点での糸条の拘束力にも、バラツキが存在する。
したがって、糸条の長手方向の収縮斑と撚りに因るトルクとに起因する糸条の収縮斑は、布帛を構成する糸条同士の交点における糸条の拘束力のバラツキによって更に不規則化される結果、布帛に不規則な凹凸状の絞を発現することができる。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明においては、ウースター測定器で測定したU%(以下、単にU%と称することがある)が±3%以上の太さ斑を有する繊維集合体によって構成され且つ沸水収縮率が5〜15%の糸条を用いることが大切である。
ここで、糸条を構成する繊維集合体のU%が±3%未満であれば、糸条の長手方向の収縮斑が少なくなって、布帛に充分な凹凸状の絞を発現することが困難となる。このU%は、±4%以上、特に±5%以上であることが、糸条の長手方向の収縮斑を更に大きくでき好ましい。一方、繊維集合体のU%は、±10%以下、更に±9%以下、特に±8%以下とすることが、糸条の取扱を容易とすることができ好ましい。
また、沸水収縮率が5%未満の糸条では、布帛に充分な凹凸状の絞を発現することが困難となり、15%を超える糸条では、染色等の工程における耐熱性が低下する。
【0008】
かかる糸条としては、ポリエステルやナイロン等の汎用されている合成繊維から成る糸条を用いることができるが、ポリ乳酸繊維から成る糸条を用いることが好ましい。かかるポリ乳酸繊維から成る糸条を用いて得た布帛や繊維製品は、使用後等に廃棄された場合であっても、土中や水中の微生物によって分解されるため、地球環境上有利である。
このポリ乳酸繊維から成る糸条は、例えば特開2000−80531号公報において記載されている様に、ポリ乳酸樹脂を融点以上に加熱・溶融した後、微小な複数個の吐出孔が形成された紡糸口金から吐出し冷却して得た糸条を、所定速度で巻き取ることによって得ることができる。
巻き取られた糸条には、必要に応じて延伸を施すことによって、U%が±3%以上の太さ斑を有する繊維集合体によって構成され且つ沸水収縮率が5〜15%のポリ乳酸繊維から成る糸条を得ることができる。
ここで、糸条に延伸を施す際には、得られる延伸糸の長手方向に太さ斑を積極的に形成すべく、不均一延伸を施してもよい。
尚、本発明におけるポリ乳酸繊維から成る糸条は、ポリ乳酸繊維から成る長繊維から成る糸条であってもよく、ポリ乳酸繊維から成る短繊維から成る紡績糸、或いはポリ乳酸繊維から成る短繊維と合成繊維又は天然繊維から成る短繊維とから成る紡績糸であってもよい。
【0009】
本発明においては、所定のU%及び沸水収縮率の糸条に、撚係数(α)が2500以上の撚りを付与する。この撚係数(α)は、α=T×[糸条太さ(dtex)]1/2で算出される値である。式中のTは、撚り数(回/m)を表す。
ここで、撚係数(α)が2500未満の撚数の糸条では、得られる布帛に充分な凹凸状の絞を発現し難くなる。一方、この撚係数(α)の上限は、布帛に発現する絞の凹凸を適度に抑えると共に、布帛の風合いを柔らかに保つため、13000とすることが好ましい。
この様にして得られた撚り糸を用いて布帛とする。この布帛としては、織物でも編物であってよく、得られた布帛のカバーファクター(K)を、その布帛における最大のカバーファクター(Km)の55〜85%とするように、糸条密度を調整する。
ここで、布帛のカバーファクター(K)と、その布帛における最大のカバーファクター(Km)との比(K/Km)は、下記[数1]で定義される値である。
【数1】
かかる布帛のカバーファクター(K)が、最大のカバーファクター(Km)の55%未満である場合には、布帛の糸条低密が低密度となり過ぎ、最大のカバーファクター(Km)の85%を超える場合には、高密度布帛となって、布帛に凹凸状の絞を発現させることが困難となる。
【0010】
次いで、得られた布帛を実質的に拘束することなく熱処理を施し、布帛に不規則な凹凸状の絞を発現させる。この熱処理は、布帛に染色を施す際に施してもよい。この様に、布帛に熱処理を施しつつ染色を施す条件としては、ポリ乳酸繊維から成る糸条を用いて得た布帛の場合では、浴比が1:5〜1:40で且つ染色温度が100℃とすることが好ましい。
また、布帛を実質的に拘束することなく染色するには、染色槽の染色液に布帛を可及的に張力を与えることなく浸漬して染色することが好ましい。また、染色機械によって布帛に連続染色を施す場合においても、布帛に可及的に張力を与えることなく染色する。
この様に、布帛の状態で凹凸状の絞を発現させることなく、布帛を衣服等の繊維製品とした後、繊維製品を実質的に拘束することなく熱処理し、繊維製品を形成する布帛に不規則な凹凸状の絞を発現させてもよい。この場合も、熱処理を繊維製品に染色を施す際に施してもよく、ポリ乳酸繊維から成る糸条を用いて得た布帛から成る繊維製品では、浴比が1:5〜1:40で且つ染色温度が100℃の染色条件を採用できる。
尚、この繊維製品とは、ブラウス、シャツ等の衣服が含まれることは勿論のこと、布帛を用いて得られた製品をいう。
【0011】
【実施例】
実施例1
ウースター測定器で測定したU%が±8%の太さ斑を有する、ポリ乳酸樹脂から成る繊維集合体によって構成され且つ沸水収縮率が10%である84dtex/24fの糸条に、500回/mのS撚りを掛けた。この際の撚係数(α)は4582であった。
このU%の測定は、ウースター測定器としてUSTER TESTER4を用い、100mの糸条を糸速度50m/分で走行させつつ測定した。
次いで、撚りが付与された撚り糸を用い、経糸密度が70本/inで且つ緯糸密度が90本/inの綾織物を得た。この綾織物は、そのカバーファクター(K)が1984であって、最大のカバーファクター(Km)の62%であった(この綾織物の最大のカバーファクター(Km)は3216である)。
得られた綾織物を、浴比が1:10に調整されたロータリーワッシャーによって100℃、20分間の染色を行った。
染色された綾織物には、不規則な凹凸状の絞が発現しており、自然な凹凸状の布地を得ることができた。
【0012】
実施例2
実施例1で得られた綾織物を用いて複数枚のブラウスに仕立てた後、染色槽の染色液に各々のブラウスを浸漬して100℃、20分間の染色を行った。この染色の際には、ブラウスには何等の張力も付与することなく染色を施すと共に、浴比は1:10に調整した。
得られたブラウスの各々には、不規則な凹凸状の絞が発現しており、自然な凹凸状のブラウスを得ることができた。
しかも、各ブラウスに発現した凹凸状の絞を比較すると、その発現パターンが相互に異なるものであった。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、自然で且つ個性化し得る不規則な凹凸状の絞を発現することができ、消費者の自然性嗜好及び個性化志向の強まりに対応し得る繊維製品を提供することができる。
更に、かかる繊維製品を形成する布帛を、特別の装置を用いることなく容易に製造できる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an uneven fabric and a method for manufacturing the same, an uneven fiber product and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, an uneven fabric in which irregular uneven shapes are expressed, a manufacturing method therefor, an uneven fiber product and the same It relates to a manufacturing method.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, processing methods such as pleating, embossing, and wrinkling are known in order to develop wrinkles and unevenness on a fabric. Among such processing methods, pleating and embossing are methods in which a fabric made of a fiber material having a heat setting property is heat-set by, for example, folding, and folded wrinkles and irregularities are stored in the fabric.
In the wrinkle processing, the cloth is forcibly pressed into a box or the like to give a dyeing process, or the cloth that partially uses a yarn having a large heat shrinkage is dyed to give the wrinkle to the cloth. Is the method.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
According to such a conventional processing method, it is possible to reliably form a predetermined pattern of wrinkles and irregularities on the fabric.
However, the wrinkles and irregularities imparted to the fabric by the conventional processing method have a natural lack of surprise because the pattern is artificial and regular.
On the other hand, in recent years, with increasing consumer preference for naturalness and individualization, fabrics and textiles that are natural and have irregular irregularities that can be personalized are desired. Then, the subject of this invention is providing the uneven | corrugated fabric and the manufacturing method, the uneven | corrugated fiber product, and its manufacturing method in which the irregular uneven | corrugated narrowing which can be individualized and natural was expressed.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of repeated studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have made use of this yarn out of the fabric obtained by using a yarn composed of a fiber assembly having thickness spots in the longitudinal direction and provided with twist. The present inventors have found that a fabric having a low density of stripes can exhibit irregular constrictions by performing a heat treatment without substantially restraining the fabric, and have reached the present invention.
That is, in the present invention, a yarn having a thickness of U% measured by a Worcester measuring instrument having a thickness of ± 3% or more and a yarn having a boiling water shrinkage of 5 to 15% and a twist coefficient of 2500 or more. a fabric composed of twisted yarns twisted was applied to the cover factor of the fabric (K) is, is 55 to 85% of the maximum cover factor (K m) in the fabric, and uneven to the fabric An uneven fabric characterized in that a squeezed shape is developed.
Furthermore, the present invention is a yarn having a thickness of U% measured by a Wooster measuring instrument having a thickness of ± 3% or more and a yarn having a boiling water shrinkage of 5 to 15%, and a twist coefficient of 2500 or more. after obtaining the yarns imparted with twisted so that, as the cover factor of the fabric to be obtained (K) becomes a 55 to 85% of the maximum cover factor (K m) in the fabric, the said yarns In addition, a method for producing a concavo-convex fabric is characterized in that heat treatment is performed without substantially restraining the fabric so as to express a concavo-convex shape in the fabric.
[0005]
Further, the present invention is a yarn having a thickness of U% measured by a Wooster measuring instrument having a thickness of ± 3% or more and a yarn having a boiling water shrinkage of 5 to 15%, and a twist coefficient of 2500 or more. A textile product obtained by using a fabric composed of twisted yarns that are twisted so that the cover factor (K) of the fabric is 55 to 85% of the maximum cover factor (K m ) of the fabric In addition, the present invention provides an uneven fiber product characterized in that an uneven constriction is expressed in the fabric.
Furthermore, the present invention is a yarn having a thickness of U% measured by a Wooster measuring instrument having a thickness of ± 3% or more and a yarn having a boiling water shrinkage of 5 to 15%, and a twist coefficient of 2500 or more. after obtaining the yarns imparted with twisted so that, as the cover factor of the fabric to be obtained (K) becomes a 55 to 85% of the maximum cover factor (K m) in the fabric, the said yarns A fiber product is formed from the fabric obtained using the fabric, and then heat treatment is performed without substantially constraining the fiber product so that the fabric forming the fiber product has an uneven constriction. It is also the manufacturing method of the uneven | corrugated shaped fiber product to do.
In these present inventions, by using a yarn made of polylactic acid fiber as the yarn, it is decomposed by microorganisms in soil or water even when the fabric or fiber product is discarded after use. Therefore, it is advantageous on the global environment.
[0006]
In the fabric used in the present invention, the detailed reason why the irregular unevenness is developed has not yet been clarified, but is considered as follows.
Since the yarn constituting this fabric is a twisted yarn composed of a fiber assembly having thickness spots in the longitudinal direction, shrinkage spots are also present in contraction in the longitudinal direction.
In addition, since the intersection of the yarns constituting the fabric is generally a restraint point where the movement of the yarn is restricted, the contraction of the yarn is regulated by the intersection of the yarns, but the fabric used in the present invention. However, since the yarn density is low, the degree to which the shrinkage of the yarn is restricted at the intersection of the yarns is small.
In addition, the binding force of the yarn at the intersection of the yarns depends on the tension of the yarn in the manufacturing process of the fabric, but usually the tension of the yarn in the manufacturing process of the fabric is kept at a constant value. It is extremely difficult, and there is some variation. For this reason, variation also exists in the binding force of the yarn at the intersection of the yarns.
Therefore, the shrinkage unevenness of the yarn caused by the shrinkage unevenness in the longitudinal direction of the yarn and the torque caused by the twist is further irregularized by the variation in the binding force of the yarn at the intersection of the yarns constituting the fabric. As a result, it is possible to develop irregular irregularities in the fabric.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the present invention, U% (hereinafter sometimes referred to simply as U%) measured by a Wooster measuring instrument is constituted by a fiber assembly having a thickness spot of ± 3% or more and has a boiling water shrinkage of 5 to 15. % Yarn is important.
Here, if the U% of the fiber aggregate constituting the yarn is less than ± 3%, the shrinkage unevenness in the longitudinal direction of the yarn is reduced, and it is difficult to express a sufficient uneven drawing on the fabric. It becomes. The U% is preferably ± 4% or more, and more preferably ± 5% or more because the shrinkage spots in the longitudinal direction of the yarn can be further increased. On the other hand, the U% of the fiber assembly is preferably ± 10% or less, more preferably ± 9% or less, and particularly preferably ± 8% or less, because handling of the yarn can be facilitated.
Moreover, when the yarn has a boiling water shrinkage of less than 5%, it is difficult to develop a sufficient uneven drawing on the fabric, and when the yarn exceeds 15%, the heat resistance in a process such as dyeing is lowered.
[0008]
As such a yarn, a yarn made of a commonly used synthetic fiber such as polyester or nylon can be used, but a yarn made of polylactic acid fiber is preferably used. Fabrics and textile products obtained using yarns composed of such polylactic acid fibers are advantageous to the global environment because they are decomposed by microorganisms in the soil and water even when discarded after use. .
As described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-80531, the yarn made of the polylactic acid fiber has a plurality of minute discharge holes formed after the polylactic acid resin is heated and melted to the melting point or higher. The yarn obtained by discharging from the spinneret and cooling can be obtained by winding it at a predetermined speed.
The wound yarn is stretched as necessary to form a polylactic acid having a fiber aggregate having a thickness unevenness of U% of ± 3% or more and a boiling water shrinkage of 5 to 15%. A yarn composed of fibers can be obtained.
Here, when the yarn is stretched, non-uniform stretching may be performed in order to positively form a thickness unevenness in the longitudinal direction of the obtained drawn yarn.
Incidentally, yarn made of polylactic acid fiber of the present invention may be a yarn composed of long fibers consisting of polylactic acid fibers, spun yarn consisting of staple fibers consisting of polylactic acid fibers, or short made of polylactic acid fibers It may be a spun yarn made of fibers and short fibers made of synthetic fibers or natural fibers.
[0009]
In the present invention, a twist having a twist coefficient (α) of 2500 or more is imparted to a yarn having a predetermined U% and boiling water shrinkage. This twist coefficient (α) is a value calculated by α = T × [yarn thickness (dtex)] 1/2 . T in the formula represents the number of twists (times / m).
Here, in the case of a yarn having a twist number of less than 2500, the twist coefficient (α) is less likely to exhibit sufficient uneven drawing in the resulting fabric. On the other hand, the upper limit of the twist coefficient (α) is preferably set to 13000 in order to moderately suppress the constriction irregularities appearing on the fabric and keep the fabric texture soft.
The twisted yarn thus obtained is used as a fabric. The fabric may be a woven fabric or a knitted fabric, and the yarn density is set so that the cover factor (K) of the obtained fabric is 55 to 85% of the maximum cover factor (K m ) of the fabric. adjust.
Here, the ratio (K / K m ) between the cover factor (K) of the fabric and the maximum cover factor (K m ) in the fabric is a value defined by the following [Equation 1].
[Expression 1]
When the cover factor (K) of such a fabric is less than 55% of the maximum cover factor (K m ), the yarn yarn density of the fabric becomes too low, and the maximum cover factor (K m ) of 85 When it exceeds%, it becomes a high-density fabric, and it becomes difficult to cause the fabric to have an uneven constriction.
[0010]
Next, the obtained fabric is subjected to heat treatment without substantially restraining it, and the irregular constricted squeezing is expressed in the fabric. This heat treatment may be performed when the fabric is dyed. As described above, the conditions for dyeing the fabric while heat-treating are as follows. In the case of a fabric obtained using yarns made of polylactic acid fibers, the bath ratio is 1: 5 to 1:40 and the dyeing temperature is 100. It is preferable to set it as ° C.
Moreover, in order to dye | stain a fabric, without substantially restraining, it is preferable to immerse and dye a fabric, without giving tension as much as possible to the dyeing | staining liquid of a dyeing tank. Further, even when the fabric is continuously dyed by a dyeing machine, the fabric is dyed without applying tension as much as possible.
As described above, the fabric is made into a textile product such as clothes without causing uneven drawing in the state of the fabric, and then heat-treated without substantially restraining the textile product so that the fabric forming the textile product is not damaged. Regular irregularities may be developed. In this case as well, heat treatment may be performed when the fiber product is dyed. In the fiber product made of a fabric obtained by using a yarn made of polylactic acid fiber, the bath ratio is 1: 5 to 1:40 and Dyeing conditions with a dyeing temperature of 100 ° C. can be employed.
In addition, this textile product means the product obtained using cloth as well as clothes, such as a blouse and a shirt.
[0011]
【Example】
Example 1
In a yarn of 84 dtex / 24f composed of a fiber assembly made of polylactic acid resin having a thickness spot of ± 8% U% measured by a Wooster measuring instrument and having a boiling water shrinkage of 10%, 500 times / m S twist was applied. The twist coefficient (α) at this time was 4582.
The measurement of U% was performed using a USTER TESTER 4 as a Wooster measuring instrument while running a 100 m yarn at a yarn speed of 50 m / min.
Subsequently, a twill having a warp density of 70 yarns / in and a weft density of 90 yarns / in was obtained using the twisted yarn. The twill is a the cover factor (K) is 1984, was 62% of the maximum cover factor (K m) (maximum cover factor (K m of the twill) is 3216).
The resulting twill fabric was dyed at 100 ° C. for 20 minutes with a rotary washer whose bath ratio was adjusted to 1:10.
In the dyed twill woven fabric, irregular irregularities were expressed, and a natural irregular fabric could be obtained.
[0012]
Example 2
After making a plurality of blouses using the twill fabric obtained in Example 1, each blouse was immersed in a dyeing solution in a dyeing tank and dyed at 100 ° C. for 20 minutes. At the time of this dyeing, the blouse was dyed without applying any tension, and the bath ratio was adjusted to 1:10.
Each of the obtained blouses exhibited irregular uneven squeezing, and a natural uneven blouse could be obtained.
Moreover, when the uneven diaphragms expressed in each blouse were compared, their expression patterns were different from each other.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the irregular and uneven | corrugated narrowing which can be individualized naturally can be expressed, and the textiles which can respond to a consumer's natural preference and individualization-intensification can be provided. .
Furthermore, the fabric forming such a textile product can be easily manufactured without using a special apparatus.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000146610A JP3686308B2 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2000-05-18 | Irregular fabric and method for producing the same, irregular fiber product and method for producing the same |
| CNB01813078XA CN1287022C (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2001-05-16 | Fabric having concave and convex surface and method for its production, and fiber product having concave and convex surface and method for its production |
| PCT/JP2001/004090 WO2001088239A1 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2001-05-16 | Fabric having concave and convex surface and method for its production, and fiber product having concave and convex surface and method for its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000146610A JP3686308B2 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2000-05-18 | Irregular fabric and method for producing the same, irregular fiber product and method for producing the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001329448A JP2001329448A (en) | 2001-11-27 |
| JP3686308B2 true JP3686308B2 (en) | 2005-08-24 |
Family
ID=18652937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000146610A Expired - Fee Related JP3686308B2 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2000-05-18 | Irregular fabric and method for producing the same, irregular fiber product and method for producing the same |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3686308B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1287022C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001088239A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003253548A (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-09-10 | Masako Oka | Knitwork and method for producing the same |
| JP2010024576A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-02-04 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Polylactic acid fabric and clothing |
| JP5444407B2 (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2014-03-19 | 小松精練株式会社 | Method for producing fiber product having wrinkles and / or wrinkles |
| CN106835451A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-13 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | A kind of permanent soft is fluffy, the production method of hydroscopic fast-drying knop cloth |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0680207B2 (en) * | 1983-09-28 | 1994-10-12 | 東レ株式会社 | Polyester thick yarn and method for producing the same |
| JPH06200411A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-19 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Polyester multifilament |
| JP2893511B2 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1999-05-24 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | Textured fabric and method for producing the same |
| JPH09310248A (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1997-12-02 | Unitika Ltd | Production of fabric woven with twisted yarn having new type of soft fabric hand |
| JP2000226727A (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-15 | Toray Ind Inc | Aliphatic polyester fiber having denier unevenness |
| KR100629813B1 (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2006-09-29 | 도레이 가부시끼가이샤 | Soft Stretch Yarns and Process for the Preparation Thereof |
| JP2001089951A (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-04-03 | Toray Ind Inc | Woven fabric from hard twist yarn |
-
2000
- 2000-05-18 JP JP2000146610A patent/JP3686308B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-16 CN CNB01813078XA patent/CN1287022C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-16 WO PCT/JP2001/004090 patent/WO2001088239A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1443256A (en) | 2003-09-17 |
| CN1287022C (en) | 2006-11-29 |
| WO2001088239A1 (en) | 2001-11-22 |
| JP2001329448A (en) | 2001-11-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4523938B2 (en) | Air jet manufacturing method of composite elastic yarn | |
| US3115693A (en) | Process of making a knitted fabric | |
| TW392003B (en) | False twist yarn | |
| DE69735474T2 (en) | FABRIC WITH STABLE CONFIGURATION AND / OR WATER RESISTANCE AND CORE COAT FABRIC THEREFOR | |
| WO2008048396A1 (en) | Allergen barrier fabric | |
| JP3686308B2 (en) | Irregular fabric and method for producing the same, irregular fiber product and method for producing the same | |
| JP2018003190A (en) | Conjugated polyamide fiber for false twisting | |
| TWI732805B (en) | Knitted cloth and fiber products | |
| JP3357926B2 (en) | Animal fiber product shape fixation method | |
| JP3550365B2 (en) | Pleated fabric, pleated garment, and pleated forming method | |
| CN101802288A (en) | Method for producing uneven fixing cloth, and product using uneven fixing cloth | |
| US2907094A (en) | Textile process | |
| JPH04327259A (en) | Production of fabric having solid pattern | |
| JP3840638B2 (en) | Interlining and manufacturing method of interlining | |
| JP2000290846A (en) | Different shrinkage composite mixed yarn and its woven or knitted fabric | |
| US3765069A (en) | Process for producing low crimp polyethylene oxybenzoate yarns | |
| JP4604316B2 (en) | Polyester false twisted yarn and woven or knitted fabric using the yarn | |
| JP6234771B2 (en) | Method for producing a toned fabric | |
| JP4217517B2 (en) | Woven knitting | |
| JP2005220446A (en) | Uneven nonwoven fabric, uneven nonwoven fabric product and method for producing the same | |
| JP2001040537A (en) | Polyester fiber yarn and fabric | |
| JPH01104872A (en) | Production of shrinkproof silk fabric | |
| JP4374704B2 (en) | False twisted yarn manufacturing method and false twisted yarn manufacturing device | |
| JP2695543B2 (en) | Polyester special mixed yarn | |
| TW202517854A (en) | Mesh knitwear and fiber products |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A871 | Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871 Effective date: 20040525 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20040712 |
|
| A975 | Report on accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005 Effective date: 20040707 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20040909 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20050516 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20050602 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080610 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110610 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110610 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140610 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |