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JP3249261U - A laminated insulation panel that prevents the thick and thin foam from bending when heat laminating the PET film. - Google Patents

A laminated insulation panel that prevents the thick and thin foam from bending when heat laminating the PET film. Download PDF

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JP3249261U
JP3249261U JP2024002584U JP2024002584U JP3249261U JP 3249261 U JP3249261 U JP 3249261U JP 2024002584 U JP2024002584 U JP 2024002584U JP 2024002584 U JP2024002584 U JP 2024002584U JP 3249261 U JP3249261 U JP 3249261U
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俊彦 松
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Abstract

Figure 0003249261000001

【課題】熱による伸縮を抑え、湾曲を抑制する断熱パネルを提供する。
【解決手段】ポリスチレン樹脂の押出式発泡ポリスチレンや押出式インフレーション発泡体のいずれかの発泡体4からなる厚み15mm厚未満の断熱材と、ポリエステルテレフタレート(PET)フィルムとアルミ箔積層フィルムあるいはアルミ蒸着PETフィルム1を接着層となるOPS(二軸延伸ポリスチレン)3とを積層したPET複層フィルムを、熱ローラーで加熱融着し一体化し製造されており、これにより過熱による発泡体の伸縮による湾曲を抑えられる。
【選択図】図1

Figure 0003249261000001

A heat insulating panel that suppresses expansion and contraction due to heat and prevents curvature is provided.
[Solution] The insulation material is less than 15 mm thick and made of a foam 4, either an extruded type expanded polystyrene or an extruded type inflation foam made of polystyrene resin, and a polyester terephthalate (PET) multilayer film made by laminating an aluminum foil laminate film or an aluminum-vapor-deposited PET film 1 with OPS (biaxially oriented polystyrene) 3 as an adhesive layer, which is heat-fused with a heated roller to form an integrated product, thereby preventing the foam from curving due to expansion and contraction caused by overheating.
[Selected Figure] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、15mm厚未満の、薄いポリスチレン樹脂の押出式発泡ポリスチレンや押出式インフレーション発泡体あるいはウレタン樹脂発泡体からなる断熱材に、ポリエステルテレフタレートフィルムと接着層となるOPS(二軸延伸ポリスチレン)や溶融ポリエチレンを用いてEVAフィルムとを積層した複層フィルムを熱ローラーで加熱融着し一体化し製造する時に、過熱による断熱材の伸縮による湾曲をアルミ箔或いはアルミ蒸着フィルムを積層することによりその湾曲を止めることを特徴とする断熱パネルに関する。This invention relates to an insulation panel in which a multilayer film is laminated with an EVA film using an adhesive layer of OPS (biaxially oriented polystyrene) or molten polyethylene and a thin polystyrene resin insulation material less than 15 mm thick, and then heated and fused with a hot roller to form an integrated film, in which curvature caused by expansion and contraction of the insulation material due to overheating is prevented by laminating aluminum foil or aluminum vapor deposition film.

従来の断熱板としては、15mm以下の厚みの薄い発泡体が食品用その他の箱や薄板鋼板の裏打ちに断熱の役割を果たして使用されている。Conventional insulating panels are made of thin foam having a thickness of 15 mm or less and are used to provide insulation for food and other boxes and for lining thin steel plates.

発泡体にフィルムを熱ラミネートする技術は、一体化したパネルが圧縮強度及び曲げ強度の強化、時には耐水性の向上を行う効果という面が評価され使用されている。The technique of heat laminating a film to a foam is being used because of the benefits it provides to the integrated panel, including increased compressive and flexural strength and sometimes improved water resistance.

従来の他の用途としては、厚みの25mm以上の厚いものに特許2823916に開示された発泡ポリスチレン板からなる断熱板の片面にプラスチックスフィルムを熱融着し貼付けて積層した型枠兼用断熱パネルとしてのものがある。Another conventional use is as a formwork/insulation panel, which is made by laminating a thick insulating board made of expanded polystyrene board with a plastic film heat-sealed to one side thereof, as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 2,823,916, which is 25 mm or more thick.

特許-2823916Patent-2823916

箱や装飾アートなどの分野では薄い発泡素材が求められるが、厚みが15mm未満の発泡素材の圧縮強度や曲げ強度を強化する方法としてPETフィルムなどを積層することが考えられるが、熱ラミネートの熱が135℃~160℃となる為、基材になる断熱材とフィルムの熱による伸縮で変形し接着後その変形が残り湾曲し平板にならない。Thin foam materials are required in areas such as boxes and decorative art, and one way to increase the compressive strength and bending strength of foam materials with a thickness of less than 15 mm is to laminate them with PET film, but because the heat used for thermal lamination reaches 135°C to 160°C, the base insulation material and film will expand and contract due to the heat, and this deformation will remain after bonding, causing the material to curve and not become flat.

厚みが薄くなるほどにこの湾曲が大きく残り製品の不良率が上がる為、熱による伸縮での変形・湾曲を抑えることが求められていた。The thinner the material, the more this curvature remains, resulting in a higher product defect rate; therefore, there was a need to reduce deformation and curvature caused by expansion and contraction due to heat.

本考案は熱接着によるこの歪、湾曲の問題を解決しようとするものであり、請求項に記載の断熱パネルは、PETフィルムとアルミ箔層及び接着層と積層した3層の複層フィルムを熱ラミネートし貼付けることでひずみ、湾曲を抑えることを可能とした。This invention is intended to solve the problem of distortion and curvature caused by thermal bonding, and the insulation panel described in the claims makes it possible to reduce distortion and curvature by thermally laminating and attaching a three-layer composite film consisting of a PET film, an aluminum foil layer, and an adhesive layer.

この複層フィルムのアルミ箔層を、アルミ蒸着層に置き換えても熱ラミネートで貼付けることでひずみ、湾曲を抑えることが可能である。Even if the aluminum foil layer of this multi-layer film is replaced with an aluminum vapor deposition layer, distortion and curvature can be suppressed by attaching it with thermal lamination.

本考案による複層フィルムと一体化された断熱パネルでは、局部圧縮強度および曲げ強度をも向上することができ、梱包用の箱や強度のかかる工作材料、展示用パネルの他、建設現場での歩行や他の作業において強い衝撃が加わる裏打ち鋼板などの用途にも充分に使用可能である。The insulation panel integrated with the multi-layer film of this invention can also improve local compressive strength and bending strength, making it fully usable for applications such as packing boxes, strong work materials, exhibition panels, and backing steel plates that are subjected to strong impacts when walking on construction sites or during other work.

熱による歪、変形、湾曲を抑えることができ、熱ラミネートの手段によってフィルムを接着することは作業が簡単になり、製造がきわめてスムースになる。Distortion, deformation and curvature due to heat can be suppressed, and bonding the film by means of thermal lamination simplifies the work and makes manufacturing extremely smooth.

本考案の複合フィルムラミネート断熱パネル斜視図とその記号 1 PETフィルム(表面) 2 アルミ箔或いはアルミ蒸着層(複層フィルム中間部) 3 OPS接着層(基材面) 4 押出発泡ポリスチレン又は発泡基材FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a composite film laminated heat insulation panel according to the present invention and its symbols. 1 PET film (surface) 2 Aluminum foil or aluminum vapor deposition layer (middle part of multi-layer film) 3 OPS adhesive layer (substrate surface) 4 Extruded polystyrene foam or foam substrate

本考案の複合フィルムラミネート断熱パネル断面図 1 PETフィルム(表面) 2 アルミ箔或いはアルミ蒸着層(複層フィルム中間部) 3 OPS接着層(基材面) 4 押出発泡ポリスチレン又は発泡基材Cross-sectional view of the composite film laminated insulation panel of the present invention 1 PET film (surface) 2 Aluminum foil or aluminum vapor deposition layer (middle part of the multi-layer film) 3 OPS adhesive layer (substrate surface) 4 Extruded expanded polystyrene or expanded substrate

図1および図2に示すように、この考案の実施例は、主に押出発泡ポリスチレンの表面に熱ラミネートで複層フィルムを貼付けたものである。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the embodiment of this invention mainly comprises an extruded polystyrene foam with a multi-layer film attached to the surface by thermal lamination.

基材になる発泡体の発泡倍率は限定されるものではないが、好ましくは20~40倍程度の範囲内のものである。フォーム4の板厚は、曲げ強度と断熱性能の2つの要素に影響を与えるので、使用目的に応じて適宜選択されるが、市場の要求は板厚3~20mmの範囲である場合が多い。The expansion ratio of the foam that becomes the base material is not limited, but is preferably within the range of about 20 to 40. The thickness of the foam 4 affects two elements, bending strength and heat insulating performance, and is appropriately selected depending on the purpose of use, but the market demand is often a thickness in the range of 3 to 20 mm.

複合フィルムは、表面はポリエステルテレフタレートフィルムを第1とするが、その場合はOPSを接着層として使い、他に,ナイロン,ポリプロピレン,あるいはポリエチレン等の合成樹脂フィルムなども可能であり裏面の接着層はその場合、EVAを溶融ポリエチレンで張り合わせた3層構造のものとなる。The composite film has a polyester terephthalate film as the first layer on the front side, in which case OPS is used as the adhesive layer, and other synthetic resin films such as nylon, polypropylene, or polyethylene can also be used. In this case, the adhesive layer on the back side will be a three-layer structure in which EVA is bonded with molten polyethylene.

上記の2層構造のフィルムの間にアルミニウム箔又はアルミ蒸着層を積層した3層構造になる。An aluminum foil or aluminum vapor deposition layer is laminated between the two-layered film to form a three-layered structure.

表面を覆うポリエステルテレフタレート(PET)フィルムの厚みは10~300μ程度、好ましくは15~50μの範囲であり、OPSの厚みは20~50μそして溶融ポリエチレンの場合厚みは5~30μの範囲である。The thickness of the polyester terephthalate (PET) film covering the surface is about 10 to 300μ, preferably in the range of 15 to 50μ, the thickness of the OPS is 20 to 50μ, and in the case of molten polyethylene, the thickness is in the range of 5 to 30μ.

アルミニウム箔を積層する場合のアルミニウム箔は3~15μの範囲である。When aluminum foil is laminated, the thickness of the aluminum foil is in the range of 3 to 15μ.

アルミ蒸着層は30nm~100nmの範囲で良いが50nm~100nmの厚めが好ましい。The aluminum vapor deposition layer may be in the range of 30 nm to 100 nm, but a thickness of 50 nm to 100 nm is preferable.

フォームとフィルムの張り合わせは熱ロールによる熱ラミネーションによって行うが、熱ロールの温度は130~200℃の範囲であり好ましくは135~190℃の範囲である。The foam and the film are bonded together by thermal lamination using a heated roll. The temperature of the heated roll is in the range of 130 to 200°C, preferably 135 to 190°C.

Claims (1)

15mm厚未満の、ポリスチレン樹脂の押出式発泡ポリスチレンや押出式インフレーション発泡体あるいはウレタン樹脂発泡体からなる断熱材などに、ポリエステルテレフタレート(PET)フィルムと接着層となるOPS(二軸延伸ポリスチレン)、あるいは溶融ポリエチレンを用いてEVAフィルムとを積層したPET複層フィルムを熱ローラーで加熱融着し一体化し製造する時、過熱による発泡体の伸縮による湾曲を、アルミ箔或いはアルミ蒸着フィルムを積層することによりその湾曲を止めることを特徴とする断熱パネル。This is a heat insulation panel characterized in that when a polyester terephthalate (PET) film and an adhesive layer of OPS (biaxially oriented polystyrene), or a PET multilayer film laminated with an EVA film using molten polyethylene, are heat-fused with a hot roller to integrate an insulating material made of extruded expanded polystyrene or extruded inflation foam of polystyrene resin or urethane resin foam having a thickness of less than 15 mm, the curvature caused by expansion and contraction of the foam due to overheating is prevented by laminating aluminum foil or aluminum vapor deposition film.
JP2024002584U 2024-07-12 2024-07-12 A laminated insulation panel that prevents the thick and thin foam from bending when heat laminating the PET film. Active JP3249261U (en)

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