JP3118659B2 - Fixed-point fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking - Google Patents
Fixed-point fire extinguishing system for mechanical parkingInfo
- Publication number
- JP3118659B2 JP3118659B2 JP03299713A JP29971391A JP3118659B2 JP 3118659 B2 JP3118659 B2 JP 3118659B2 JP 03299713 A JP03299713 A JP 03299713A JP 29971391 A JP29971391 A JP 29971391A JP 3118659 B2 JP3118659 B2 JP 3118659B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fire extinguishing
- parking
- vehicle
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102220215119 rs1060503548 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、火災車両を駐車場入
口の定点に運び出して消火する機械式駐車場の定点消火
システムに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fixed-point fire extinguishing system for a mechanical parking lot which carries out fire extinguishing by bringing a fire vehicle to a fixed point at a parking lot entrance.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、土地の有効利用の観点から機械式
駐車場が建設されている。この駐車場は多段状に配設さ
れた駐車ステージの駐車部に、エレベータや走行台車等
の搬送手段を用いて自動的に車両の出し入れをするもの
であるが、人を使わずに高密度に駐車できるので、注目
を集めている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, mechanical parking lots have been constructed from the viewpoint of effective use of land. In this parking lot, vehicles are automatically moved in and out of the parking section of the multi-stage parking stage using transport means such as elevators and traveling trolleys. It's getting attention because you can park.
【0003】この駐車場には、消火システムが設けられ
ているが、駐車場内に人間が入る余地が無いことに鑑
み、このシステムはすべて自動式となっている。即ち、
このシステムでは、各駐車ステージの天井に適当な間隔
をおいて火災感知器を設置し、該感知器が火災を検出し
た時、その火災感知器の受け持つ範囲内のスプリンクラ
ヘッド或は泡ヘッドが作動し自動的に消火を行うように
なっている。[0003] Although a fire extinguishing system is provided in this parking lot, in view of the fact that there is no room for humans in the parking lot, this system is all automatic. That is,
In this system, a fire detector is installed at an appropriate interval on the ceiling of each parking stage, and when the fire detector detects a fire, a sprinkler head or a foam head within the area covered by the fire detector is activated. The fire is extinguished automatically.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の消火システム
は、実際の火災発生車両(以下火災車両という)を直接
消火する方式に比べ消火効率が悪い。そのため、火災が
拡大し他の車両が延焼したり、又、エレベータや走行台
車等の制御系統が故障して駐車場の機能がダウンするこ
とがある。The conventional fire extinguishing system has a lower fire extinguishing efficiency than a system in which an actual fire vehicle (hereinafter referred to as a fire vehicle) is extinguished directly. As a result, a fire may spread and other vehicles may spread, or a control system such as an elevator or a traveling trolley may break down and the function of the parking lot may be reduced.
【0005】この発明は、上記事情に鑑み、消火効率の
向上を図ることを目的とする。[0005] In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to improve the fire extinguishing efficiency.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、複数の駐車
部を有する駐車ステージと、該駐車部の車両を駐車場入
口の定点に移動せしめる搬送装置と、該定点に設けられ
た消火装置と、からなる機械式駐車場の定点消火システ
ムであって、該定点に消火用ブースが設けられているこ
とを特徴とする機械式駐車場の定点消火システム 、に
より前記目的を達成しようとするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a parking stage having a plurality of parking sections, a transport device for moving a vehicle in the parking sections to a fixed point at a parking lot entrance, and a fire extinguisher provided at the fixed point. Fixed fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking
A fire extinguisher booth is provided at the fixed point.
The object is achieved by a fixed-point fire extinguishing system for a mechanical parking lot .
【0007】[0007]
【作用】火災感知器が車両火災を検出すると、搬送装置
は移動して前記車両の前で停止するとともに、火災車両
は移し替え装置により前記搬送装置に移載される。該火
災車両を載置した搬送装置は、移動して駐車場入口の定
点の前で停止するとともに、該火災車両は消火装置によ
り消火される。When the fire detector detects a vehicle fire, the transport device moves and stops in front of the vehicle, and the fire vehicle is transferred to the transport device by the transfer device. The transport device on which the fire vehicle is mounted moves and stops before a fixed point at the entrance of the parking lot, and the fire vehicle is extinguished by the fire extinguisher.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】この発明の実施例を添付図面により説明する
が、同一図面符号はその名称も機能も同一である。図1
〜図3に示す様に機械式駐車場1には複数の駐車部2を
有する駐車ステージ3が複数段設けられている。この駐
車ステージ3の側部には、レール4上を摺動する走行台
車5の搬送路6が設けられ、又、この搬送路6はエレベ
ータ8の垂直路9に連設されている。駐車場入口30を
消火作業が行われるための定点Pとし、この定点Pに消
火用ブース10を配設する。この消火用ブース10は、
図1、図4に示す様に、耐火壁12により包囲されてお
り、その出入口12aにはシャッタ14が設けられてい
る。消火用ブース10内には消火装置、例えば、ガス系
消火装置の消火ノズル16やスプリンクラヘッド又は泡
ヘッド15が配設されている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals have the same names and functions. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of parking stages 3 having a plurality of parking units 2 are provided in a mechanical parking lot 1. On the side of the parking stage 3, a transport path 6 for a traveling vehicle 5 that slides on rails 4 is provided, and the transport path 6 is connected to a vertical path 9 of an elevator 8. The parking lot entrance 30 is set as a fixed point P for performing the fire extinguishing work, and the fire extinguisher booth 10 is disposed at the fixed point P. This fire fighting booth 10
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, it is surrounded by a fireproof wall 12, and a shutter 14 is provided at an entrance 12a. A fire extinguishing device, for example, a fire extinguishing nozzle 16 and a sprinkler head or foam head 15 of a gas fire extinguishing device are provided in the fire extinguishing booth 10.
【0009】次に、本実施例の作動について説明する。
火災感知器Wにより駐車部2aの火災車両20が検知さ
れると、制御装置Cにより該駐車部2aの位置が検出さ
れるとともに、走行台車5に定点Pへの移動指令が出さ
れる。この指令により走行台車5が移動し、火災車両2
0の前で停止すると、走行台車5のコンベア21と駐車
部2aのコンベア22とが同時に駆動し、前記火災車両
20は、例えば、架台に搭載されたまま走行台車5上に
移載される。この走行台車5は前記制御装置Cの指示に
より搬送路6を矢印A20方向に移動し、走行台車5の
コンベア21とエレベータ8上に移載される。そして、
エレベータ8は前記制御装置Cの指示により垂直路9を
上方に移動し、駐車場入口30の定点Pの前で停止す
る。そうすると、エレベータ8のコンベア23と消火用
ブース10底部のコンベア(図示せず)とが同時に駆動
し、前記火災車両20は消火用ブース10内に収容され
ると同時に、シャッタ14が閉じ該ブース10は封鎖さ
れる。この状態において、駐車場のオペレータHが火災
車両20の火災状況を判断しその状況に応じて水消火手
段、泡消火手段、ガス消火手段などの消火装置を適宜選
択し該消火装置の制御手段を操作して消火を開始させ
る。なお、車両の室内で火災が発生している場合にはオ
ペレータHが窓ガラスを割って消火剤を注入し、室内を
直接消火する。そして、完全に消火された段階で、シャ
ッタ14が開かれ、焼け残った車両は消火用ブース10
から運び出される。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
When the fire detector 20 detects the fire vehicle 20 in the parking section 2a, the control device C detects the position of the parking section 2a and issues an instruction to the traveling vehicle 5 to move to the fixed point P. With this command, the traveling vehicle 5 moves and the fire vehicle 2
When the vehicle stops before 0, the conveyor 21 of the traveling vehicle 5 and the conveyor 22 of the parking unit 2a are simultaneously driven, and the fire vehicle 20 is transferred onto the traveling vehicle 5 while being mounted on a gantry, for example. The traveling vehicle 5 moves along the transport path 6 in the direction of the arrow A20 according to an instruction from the control device C, and is transferred onto the conveyor 21 of the traveling vehicle 5 and the elevator 8. And
The elevator 8 moves upward on the vertical path 9 according to an instruction from the control device C, and stops in front of the fixed point P at the parking lot entrance 30. Then, the conveyor 23 of the elevator 8 and the conveyor (not shown) at the bottom of the fire extinguishing booth 10 are simultaneously driven, and the fire vehicle 20 is accommodated in the fire extinguishing booth 10 and at the same time, the shutter 14 is closed and the booth 10 is closed. Is blocked. In this state, the parking lot operator H judges the fire condition of the fire vehicle 20 and appropriately selects a fire extinguisher such as a water extinguishing means, a foam extinguishing means, and a gas extinguishing means according to the situation, and controls the fire extinguisher control means. Operate to extinguish the fire. If a fire has occurred in the interior of the vehicle, the operator H breaks the window glass, injects a fire extinguishing agent, and extinguishes the fire directly in the interior of the vehicle. Then, when the fire is completely extinguished, the shutter 14 is opened, and the unburned vehicle is removed from the fire extinguishing booth 10.
It is carried out from.
【0010】この発明の実施例は、前記に限定されるも
のではなく、例えば、走行台車5に防火用ブース40を
設けることにより火災車両搬送中に火災が拡がらないよ
うにしても良い。このブース40は図4、図5に示すよ
うに両側壁40a、40bと天井40cとを耐火材で形
成し、その出口41、42にシールカーテン43、44
を設け火災車両を搬送するときにはこのシールカーテン
43、44を降ろして防火用ブース40を密封状態にす
るものである。The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above. For example, a fire prevention booth 40 may be provided on the traveling vehicle 5 so as to prevent a fire from spreading during transportation of a fire vehicle. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, this booth 40 has both side walls 40a and 40b and a ceiling 40c formed of a refractory material, and seal curtains 43 and 44 at outlets 41 and 42 thereof.
When transporting a fire vehicle, the seal curtains 43 and 44 are lowered to seal the fire prevention booth 40.
【0011】前記実施例では、駐車場に出し入れされる
車両の搬送用の走行台車を火災車両の搬送に用いたが、
前記走行台車とは別に、火災車両専用の耐熱走行台車を
併設してもよい。[0011] In the above embodiment, the traveling carriage for transporting vehicles to and from the parking lot is used for transporting fire vehicles.
Aside from the traveling trolley, a heat-resistant traveling trolley dedicated to fire vehicles may be provided.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】この発明は以上の様に構成したので、火
災車両を駐車場入口の定点に運んで消火することができ
る。そのため、駐車場のオペレータが目視により火災車
両の火災状況を正確に確認できるので、火災状況に応じ
て、迅速に、かつ、効率的に消火できるので、初期消火
が可能となる。又、火災車両の近隣の車両が延焼するこ
ともないので、大火になるのを防止することができる。
なお、この発明は機械式駐車場のみならず、立体倉庫等
にも利用可能である。According to the present invention, the fire vehicle can be brought to a fixed point at the entrance of the parking lot to extinguish the fire. Therefore, the operator of the parking lot can visually confirm the fire condition of the fire vehicle accurately, and can quickly and efficiently extinguish the fire according to the fire condition, thereby enabling the initial fire extinguishing. Further, since a vehicle near the fire vehicle does not spread, it is possible to prevent a large fire.
The present invention is applicable not only to a mechanical parking lot but also to a three-dimensional warehouse.
【図1】本発明の実施例を示す図で、図2のI-I 線断面
拡大図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. 2;
【図2】図3のII−II線の縮小断面図である。FIG. 2 is a reduced sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 3;
【図3】図1のIII-III 線の要部断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a principal part taken along line III-III in FIG. 1;
【図4】図1のIV-IV 線断面拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 1;
【図5】他の実施例を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another embodiment.
1 機械式駐車場 2 駐車部 3 駐車ステージ 5 走行台車 10 消火用ブース 30 駐車場入口 P 定点 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mechanical parking lot 2 Parking part 3 Parking stage 5 Traveling trolley 10 Fire fighting booth 30 Parking lot entrance P Fixed point
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平3−197778(JP,A) 特開 昭50−64945(JP,A) 特開 昭61−259682(JP,A) 実開 昭61−71759(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A62C 3/07 A62C 27/00 - 39/00 E04H 6/00 - 6/44 B25J 5/00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-3-197778 (JP, A) JP-A-50-64945 (JP, A) JP-A-61-259682 (JP, A) 71759 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A62C 3/07 A62C 27/00-39/00 E04H 6/00-6/44 B25J 5/00
Claims (3)
該駐車部の車両を駐車場入口の定点に移動せしめる搬送
装置と、該定点に設けられた消火装置と、からなる機械
式駐車場の定点消火システムであって、該定点に消火用
ブースが設けられていることを特徴とする機械式駐車場
の定点消火システム。 A parking stage having a plurality of parking units;
A conveying device for moving the vehicle the parking section parking lot entrance fixed point, and fire extinguishing device provided in the constant point, consisting of the machine
A fixed-point fire extinguishing system for a parking lot,
A mechanical parking lot characterized by a booth
Fixed point fire extinguishing system.
該駐車部の車両を駐車場入口の定点に移動せしめる搬送
装置と、該定点に設けられた消火装置と、からなる機械
式駐車場の定点消火システムであって、該搬送装置が、
防火用ブースを備えていることを特徴とする機械式駐車
場の定点消火システム。 2. A parking stage having a plurality of parking units,
A conveying device for moving the vehicle the parking section parking lot entrance fixed point, and fire extinguishing device provided in the constant point, consisting of the machine
A fixed-point fire extinguishing system for a parking lot, wherein the transport device is:
Mechanical parking, equipped with a fire protection booth
Station fixed-point fire extinguishing system.
ズルやスプリンクラヘッド又は泡ヘッドが設けられてい
ることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の機械式駐車場
の定点消火システム。 3. The fire extinguishing system of a gas fire extinguisher is provided at the fixed point.
A chisel, sprinkler head or foam head is provided.
The mechanical parking lot according to claim 1 or 2,
Fixed point fire extinguishing system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03299713A JP3118659B2 (en) | 1991-10-18 | 1991-10-18 | Fixed-point fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03299713A JP3118659B2 (en) | 1991-10-18 | 1991-10-18 | Fixed-point fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05111543A JPH05111543A (en) | 1993-05-07 |
| JP3118659B2 true JP3118659B2 (en) | 2000-12-18 |
Family
ID=17876070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03299713A Expired - Fee Related JP3118659B2 (en) | 1991-10-18 | 1991-10-18 | Fixed-point fire extinguishing system for mechanical parking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3118659B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104847144A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Multistory parking garage with elevator and rolling band |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10248441B3 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-07-22 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Multi-storey carpark building with central elevator shaft provided with fire barriers for preventing spread of fire between floors |
| US8160205B2 (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2012-04-17 | Accuray Incorporated | Robotic arm for patient positioning assembly |
| CN111561203A (en) * | 2020-05-05 | 2020-08-21 | 韶关市方晟电气设备有限公司 | Car-carrying plate locking structure of three-dimensional parking garage |
-
1991
- 1991-10-18 JP JP03299713A patent/JP3118659B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104847144A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Multistory parking garage with elevator and rolling band |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05111543A (en) | 1993-05-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |