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JP3110033U - Equipment that improves engine efficiency - Google Patents

Equipment that improves engine efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3110033U
JP3110033U JP2005000304U JP2005000304U JP3110033U JP 3110033 U JP3110033 U JP 3110033U JP 2005000304 U JP2005000304 U JP 2005000304U JP 2005000304 U JP2005000304 U JP 2005000304U JP 3110033 U JP3110033 U JP 3110033U
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engine efficiency
gate
cam mechanism
hole
heat insulating
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杏枝 ▲しょう▼李
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Abstract

【課題】エンジン効率を向上しアクセル停止時にゲートが自動的に閉じることができる装置の提供。
【解決手段】断熱シートにオイルガス導入孔に連通する空気導入孔が設けられ、該空気導入孔の位置にゲートが設けられ、断熱シートにカム機構が設けられ、該カム機構が作動片によりキャブレータ制御装置にに接続され、使用者がアクセル操作をすることで、キャブレータが作動させられると同時に該カム機構を牽引し、これによりゲートを開放して新鮮な空気をエンジンに導入する。
【選択図】図1
An apparatus for improving engine efficiency and automatically closing a gate when an accelerator is stopped is provided.
An air introduction hole communicating with an oil gas introduction hole is provided in a heat insulation sheet, a gate is provided at the position of the air introduction hole, a cam mechanism is provided in the heat insulation sheet, and the cam mechanism is connected to a carburetor by an operating piece. The carburetor is actuated at the same time as the carburetor is operated by connecting to the control device and the user operates the accelerator, thereby opening the gate and introducing fresh air into the engine.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は動力を提供するエンジンの領域に係り、特に、園芸工具機のエンジン効率を向上する装置に関する。   The present invention relates to the area of an engine that provides power, and more particularly, to an apparatus that improves the engine efficiency of a garden tool.

周知の園芸用工具機はエンジンで駆動され、これによりツールを駆動して植物に対して剪定を行なう。   Known horticultural tool machines are driven by an engine, which drives the tool to prune the plants.

園芸工具機のエンジンは一般車両のエンジンと同様に、ガソリン或いは灯油を燃料として使用し、燃焼、爆発後に発生する動力でピストンを駆動して往復移動させ、更に機構によりツールを駆動する。このため、いかに廃ガスの排出を減らすかが園芸工具機が環境保護に符合するか否かのポイントとなる。   The engine of the gardening tool machine uses gasoline or kerosene as fuel, and drives the piston with the power generated after combustion and explosion to reciprocate, and further drives the tool by the mechanism. For this reason, how to reduce the emission of waste gas is a point whether or not the garden tool meets environmental protection.

園芸工具機のエンジンの廃ガス排出量を減らすため、本考案はエンジンの燃焼効率の向上に着手し、燃料をエンジン内で十分に燃焼させることにより、廃ガス排出量を減らす効果を達成する。   In order to reduce the exhaust gas emission of the garden tool machine, the present invention starts to improve the combustion efficiency of the engine and achieves the effect of reducing the exhaust gas emission by sufficiently burning the fuel in the engine.

これにより、本考案の特徴はエンジンの構造中に空気を吸入する装置を設置し、並びに該装置をキャブレータ制御装置と接続し、使用者がアクセル操作する時に、キャブレータが作動すると同時に、余分の空気をエンジン内に導入してオイルガスと混合し、エンジン内の燃焼を更に完全とし、これにより廃ガス排出量を減らす効果を達成する。   Thus, the feature of the present invention is that a device for inhaling air is installed in the structure of the engine, and the device is connected to the carburetor control device. Is introduced into the engine and mixed with oil gas to achieve more complete combustion in the engine, thereby reducing the amount of waste gas emissions.

これにより、本考案の主要な特徴は、エンジンに結合された断熱シートにオイルガス導入孔に連通する空気導入孔を設置し、空気導入孔の位置にゲートを設け、及び断熱シートにカム機構を設け、該カム機構を作動片によりキャブレータ制御装置に接続し、使用者がアクセル操作してキャブレータを作動させると同時に該カム機構を駆動させ、これによりゲートを駆動して開放して新鮮な空気をエンジンに導入し、これによりエンジンの燃焼効率を高め、アクセル停止時に、ゲートを自動クローズさせる。   Thus, the main features of the present invention are that an air introduction hole communicating with the oil gas introduction hole is provided in the heat insulation sheet coupled to the engine, a gate is provided at the position of the air introduction hole, and a cam mechanism is provided in the heat insulation sheet. The cam mechanism is connected to the carburetor control device by an operating piece, and the user operates the carburetor by operating the accelerator to drive the cam mechanism at the same time, thereby driving the gate to open and release fresh air. Introduced into the engine, this increases the combustion efficiency of the engine and automatically closes the gate when the accelerator stops.

請求項1の考案は、エンジン効率を向上する装置において、断熱シートにオイルガス導入孔に連通する空気導入孔が設けられ、該空気導入孔の位置にゲートが設けられ、断熱シートにカム機構が設けられ、該カム機構がキャブレータ制御装置にに接続され、該カム機構がキャブレータ制御装置により駆動される時、該カム機構によりゲートが駆動されて該空気導入孔を開放或いは閉鎖することを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置としている。
請求項2の考案は、請求項1記載のエンジン効率を向上する装置において、断熱シートに貫通孔が設けられ、前述のゲートに活動式に前記貫通孔に組み合わされるブロック体が設けられ、該ブロック体に突出部が設けられ、並びに該突出部がカム機構に接触することを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置としている。
請求項3の考案は、請求項1記載のエンジン効率を向上する装置において、断熱シートに二つの空気導入孔が設けられたことを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置としている。
請求項4の考案は、請求項1記載のエンジン効率を向上する装置において、カム機構が、直列に接続されて同一軸心に固定された伝動ピンと回転制御ピンを具え、該伝動ピンが上述のゲートの突出部と接触する凸部を具え、該回転制御ピンに作動片が結合され、該作動片と上述の断熱シートの間に弾性部品が設置され、且つ該作動片がキャブレータ制御装置に接続されたことを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置としている。
請求項5の考案は、請求項1記載のエンジン効率を向上する装置において、弾性部品がねじりバネとされ、該ねじりバネに回転制御ピンが挿通され、並びにねじりバネの両端が作動片と断熱シートに固定されたことを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置としている。
In the device for improving engine efficiency, the heat insulating sheet is provided with an air introducing hole communicating with the oil gas introducing hole, a gate is provided at the position of the air introducing hole, and the heat insulating sheet has a cam mechanism. The cam mechanism is connected to a carburetor control device, and when the cam mechanism is driven by the carburetor control device, the gate is driven by the cam mechanism to open or close the air introduction hole. It is a device that improves engine efficiency.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the device for improving engine efficiency according to the first aspect, the heat insulating sheet is provided with a through hole, and the block is provided with a block body that is actively combined with the through hole. A device for improving engine efficiency is characterized in that a protrusion is provided on the body and the protrusion contacts the cam mechanism.
The invention of claim 3 is an apparatus for improving engine efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that two air introduction holes are provided in the heat insulating sheet.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the engine efficiency improving device according to the first aspect, the cam mechanism includes a transmission pin and a rotation control pin connected in series and fixed to the same axis, and the transmission pin is the above-described one. Provided with a convex part that contacts the protruding part of the gate, an operating piece is coupled to the rotation control pin, an elastic part is installed between the operating piece and the heat insulating sheet, and the operating piece is connected to the carburetor control device This is a device that improves engine efficiency.
The invention of claim 5 is the device for improving engine efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the elastic part is a torsion spring, a rotation control pin is inserted through the torsion spring, and both ends of the torsion spring are an operating piece and a heat insulating sheet. This is a device that improves the engine efficiency.

本考案はエンジンの構造中に空気を吸入する装置を設置し、並びに該装置をキャブレータ制御装置と接続し、使用者がアクセル操作する時に、キャブレータが作動すると同時に、余分の空気をエンジン内に導入してオイルガスと混合し、エンジン内の燃焼を更に完全とし、これにより廃ガス排出量を減らす効果を達成する。   In the present invention, a device for inhaling air is installed in the structure of the engine, and the device is connected to the carburetor control device. When the user operates the accelerator, the carburetor is activated and at the same time, extra air is introduced into the engine. Then, it mixes with oil gas to make the combustion in the engine more complete, thereby achieving the effect of reducing waste gas emissions.

図1及び図2は本考案の実施例の構造の立体図、及び、主要な部品の組合せ関係を示す立体分解図である。図2に示されるように、本考案はエンジン入気口(図示せず)の結合に用いられる断熱シート1を具え、断熱シート1の異なる側辺に中心孔11とオイルガス導入孔12が設けられ、上方にオイルガス導入孔12と連通する空気導入孔14が設けられ、空気導入孔14の数量は実際の必要により設置される。本実施例では、二つの空気導入孔14が設けられている。二つの空気導入孔14の間に貫通孔13が設けられている。オイルガス導入孔12と反対の別側の断熱シート1にオイルガス出孔(図示せず)が設けられ、それは防塵防漏部品15が組み合わされた後に前述のエンジンの入気口に組み合わされる。   1 and 2 are a three-dimensional view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention and a three-dimensional exploded view showing a combination relationship of main parts. As shown in FIG. 2, the present invention includes a heat insulating sheet 1 used for coupling an engine inlet (not shown), and a center hole 11 and an oil gas introduction hole 12 are provided on different sides of the heat insulating sheet 1. In addition, an air introduction hole 14 communicating with the oil gas introduction hole 12 is provided above, and the number of the air introduction holes 14 is set according to actual needs. In this embodiment, two air introduction holes 14 are provided. A through hole 13 is provided between the two air introduction holes 14. An oil gas outlet hole (not shown) is provided in the heat insulating sheet 1 on the other side opposite to the oil gas inlet hole 12, and this is combined with the inlet of the engine described above after the dustproof and leakproof component 15 is combined.

本考案の実施例は更にゲート7とカム機構を具えている。該ゲート7は完全に前述の各空気導入孔14を被覆できる面積を有し、並びに該ゲート7の下方にブロック体70が延設され、該ブロック体70の下方より更に突出部71が延伸されている。該ブロック体70の外径はほぼ断熱シート1の貫通孔13の内径に等しく、これによりブロック体70が貫通孔13内に嵌合され、これによりブロック体70が貫通孔13内にあって往復移動可能とされる。ゲート7には防塵防漏部品8が結合され、これによりゲート7が空気導入孔14を塞ぐ時、空気或いはその他の流体及び灰塵の進入を防止できる。ゲート7が開く時、空気は空気導入孔14より断熱シート1内に導入され、更にエンジンに流入する。   The embodiment of the present invention further comprises a gate 7 and a cam mechanism. The gate 7 has an area that can completely cover each of the air introduction holes 14 described above, and a block body 70 is extended below the gate 7, and a protruding portion 71 is further extended below the block body 70. ing. The outer diameter of the block body 70 is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 13 of the heat insulating sheet 1, whereby the block body 70 is fitted into the through hole 13, whereby the block body 70 is reciprocated in the through hole 13. It can be moved. The gate 7 is connected to a dust-proof / leak-proof component 8, which can prevent air or other fluids and ash dust from entering when the gate 7 blocks the air introduction hole 14. When the gate 7 is opened, air is introduced into the heat insulating sheet 1 through the air introduction hole 14 and further flows into the engine.

本考案の上述のカム機構の実施例は、回転制御ピン4、伝動ピン5、弾性部品2及び作動片3を具えている。そのうち、回転制御ピン4と伝動ピン5は製造の容易さを考慮して個別に製造されるが、当然結合して一体とすることも可能である。上述の回転制御ピン4は軸管を具え、並びに軸管を貫通する軸孔41が設けられている。伝動ピン5は中心軸に輪状体が設けられ、該輪状体にカムに類似の機能を有する凸部52が設けられ、伝動ピン5に並びに軸孔51が設けられている。弾性部品2はねじりバネとされるのがよい。   The above-described embodiment of the cam mechanism of the present invention includes a rotation control pin 4, a transmission pin 5, an elastic part 2, and an operating piece 3. Among them, the rotation control pin 4 and the transmission pin 5 are individually manufactured in consideration of the ease of manufacturing, but can naturally be combined and integrated. The rotation control pin 4 described above includes a shaft tube, and a shaft hole 41 penetrating the shaft tube is provided. The transmission pin 5 is provided with a ring-shaped body at the central shaft, the ring-shaped body is provided with a convex portion 52 having a function similar to a cam, and the transmission pin 5 is provided with a shaft hole 51. The elastic part 2 is preferably a torsion spring.

上述の部品の組合せは以下のとおりである。ネジ53を伝動ピン5の軸孔51と回転制御ピン4の軸孔41に通し、更に回転制御ピン4と伝動ピン5を断熱シート1の一端より中心孔11内に挿入し、その後、弾性部品2、作動片3及びピン軸32を作動片3に設けられた孔31と弾性部品2に通した後、ネジ53をピン軸32の端部に設けられたネジ孔321に螺合し、これにより回転制御ピン4、伝動ピン5及び作動片3を一体に固定し、弾性部品2の両端を作動片2と断熱シート1の所定位置に係止する。最後に断熱シート1の中心孔11部分に防塵防漏部品6を嵌合し、異物の断熱シート1への進入或いは断熱シート1内の流体の漏洩を防止する。   The combinations of the above parts are as follows. The screw 53 is passed through the shaft hole 51 of the transmission pin 5 and the shaft hole 41 of the rotation control pin 4, and the rotation control pin 4 and the transmission pin 5 are inserted into the center hole 11 from one end of the heat insulating sheet 1. 2. After passing the operating piece 3 and the pin shaft 32 through the hole 31 provided in the operating piece 3 and the elastic part 2, the screw 53 is screwed into the screw hole 321 provided at the end of the pin shaft 32, Thus, the rotation control pin 4, the transmission pin 5, and the operating piece 3 are integrally fixed, and both ends of the elastic component 2 are locked at predetermined positions of the operating piece 2 and the heat insulating sheet 1. Finally, the dust-proof and leak-proof component 6 is fitted into the central hole 11 portion of the heat insulating sheet 1 to prevent foreign matter from entering the heat insulating sheet 1 or leakage of fluid in the heat insulating sheet 1.

上述の作動片3は連接棒或いはケーブルでエンジン装置のキャブレータ制御装置(図示せず)に接続される。使用者が工具を操作してキャブレータを作動させると、連接棒或いはケーブルで作動片3が駆動されて回転し並びに弾性部品2を圧縮し、これにより伝動ピン5も回転し、これにより輪状体の凸部52がゲート7の突出部71に作用し、ゲート7が押し上げられて空気導入孔14に対する閉鎖を解除し、これにより空気が空気導入孔14より断熱シート1内に進入し、燃料を十分に燃焼させ、燃焼不完全による廃ガスの排出を低減する。使用者がカクセルを踏まずにキャブレータ制御装置の作動を停止させる時、弾性部品2の弾力により作動片3と伝動ピン5がもとの位置に回復する。   The above-mentioned working piece 3 is connected to a carburetor control device (not shown) of the engine device by a connecting rod or cable. When the user operates the tool to operate the carburetor, the actuating piece 3 is driven and rotated by the connecting rod or cable, and the elastic part 2 is compressed, whereby the transmission pin 5 is also rotated. The protrusion 52 acts on the protrusion 71 of the gate 7, and the gate 7 is pushed up to release the air introduction hole 14 from being closed. As a result, the air enters the heat insulating sheet 1 through the air introduction hole 14 and the fuel is sufficiently supplied. To reduce waste gas emissions due to incomplete combustion. When the user stops the operation of the carburetor control device without stepping on the capsule, the operating piece 3 and the transmission pin 5 are restored to their original positions by the elasticity of the elastic component 2.

以上は本考案の好ましい実施例の説明であって本考案の範囲を限定するものではなく、本考案に基づきなしうる細部の修飾或いは改変はいずれも本考案の請求範囲に属するものとする。   The foregoing is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification or alteration in detail that may be made based on the present invention shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

本考案の実施例の構造の立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the Example of this invention. 本考案の実施例の主要な部品の組合せ関係を示す立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view showing a combination relationship of main parts of an embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本体
11 中心孔
12 オイルガス導入孔
13 貫通孔
14 空気導入孔
15 防塵防漏部品
2 弾性部品
3 作動片
31 孔
32 ピン軸
321 ネジ孔
4 回転制御ピン
41 軸孔
5 伝動ピン
51 軸孔
52 凸部
53 ネジ
6 防塵防漏部品
7 ゲート
70 ブロック体
71 突出部
8 防塵防漏部品
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 11 Center hole 12 Oil gas introduction hole 13 Through-hole 14 Air introduction hole 15 Dust-proof leak-proof part 2 Elastic part 3 Actuation piece 31 Hole 32 Pin shaft 321 Screw hole 4 Rotation control pin 41 Shaft hole 5 Power transmission pin 51 Shaft hole 52 Convex part 53 Screw 6 Dustproof and leakproof part 7 Gate 70 Block body 71 Protruding part 8 Dustproof and leakproof part

Claims (5)

エンジン効率を向上する装置において、断熱シートにオイルガス導入孔に連通する空気導入孔が設けられ、該空気導入孔の位置にゲートが設けられ、断熱シートにカム機構が設けられ、該カム機構がキャブレータ制御装置にに接続され、該カム機構がキャブレータ制御装置により駆動される時、該カム機構によりゲートが駆動されて該空気導入孔を開放或いは閉鎖することを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置。   In an apparatus for improving engine efficiency, an air introduction hole communicating with an oil gas introduction hole is provided in a heat insulating sheet, a gate is provided at a position of the air introduction hole, a cam mechanism is provided in the heat insulation sheet, and the cam mechanism is The engine is connected to a carburetor control device, and when the cam mechanism is driven by the carburetor control device, the gate is driven by the cam mechanism to open or close the air introduction hole, thereby improving engine efficiency apparatus. 請求項1記載のエンジン効率を向上する装置において、断熱シートに貫通孔が設けられ、前述のゲートに活動式に前記貫通孔に組み合わされるブロック体が設けられ、該ブロック体に突出部が設けられ、並びに該突出部がカム機構に接触することを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置。   The apparatus for improving engine efficiency according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is provided in the heat insulating sheet, a block body that is actively combined with the through hole is provided in the gate, and a protrusion is provided in the block body. A device for improving engine efficiency, characterized in that the protrusion comes into contact with the cam mechanism. 請求項1記載のエンジン効率を向上する装置において、断熱シートに二つの空気導入孔が設けられたことを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置。   2. The apparatus for improving engine efficiency according to claim 1, wherein two air introduction holes are provided in the heat insulating sheet. 請求項1記載のエンジン効率を向上する装置において、カム機構が、直列に接続されて同一軸心に固定された伝動ピンと回転制御ピンを具え、該伝動ピンが上述のゲートの突出部と接触する凸部を具え、該回転制御ピンに作動片が結合され、該作動片と上述の断熱シートの間に弾性部品が設置され、且つ該作動片がキャブレータ制御装置に接続されたことを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置。   2. The apparatus for improving engine efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the cam mechanism includes a transmission pin and a rotation control pin connected in series and fixed to the same axis, and the transmission pin comes into contact with the protruding portion of the gate. A convex portion is provided, an operating piece is coupled to the rotation control pin, an elastic part is installed between the operating piece and the above-described heat insulating sheet, and the operating piece is connected to a carburetor control device. , A device that improves engine efficiency. 請求項1記載のエンジン効率を向上する装置において、弾性部品がねじりバネとされ、該ねじりバネに回転制御ピンが挿通され、並びにねじりバネの両端が作動片と断熱シートに固定されたことを特徴とする、エンジン効率を向上する装置。
2. The apparatus for improving engine efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the elastic part is a torsion spring, a rotation control pin is inserted through the torsion spring, and both ends of the torsion spring are fixed to the operating piece and the heat insulating sheet. A device that improves engine efficiency.
JP2005000304U 2005-01-26 2005-01-26 Equipment that improves engine efficiency Expired - Fee Related JP3110033U (en)

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