JP3030560U - Indoor air recirculation device - Google Patents
Indoor air recirculation deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3030560U JP3030560U JP1996003365U JP336596U JP3030560U JP 3030560 U JP3030560 U JP 3030560U JP 1996003365 U JP1996003365 U JP 1996003365U JP 336596 U JP336596 U JP 336596U JP 3030560 U JP3030560 U JP 3030560U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- blower tube
- ceiling
- flow velocity
- fan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 暖房時室内天井付近に滞留する温暖空気を、
小さな電気代の扇風機で、ある距離まで流速を低下させ
ずに送り出して対流還流させ、室内全体を均一に温暖化
せしめる。
【解決手段】 小型扇風機1のケース本体2の前方に、
周囲からの空気を吸い込むための吸い込み空隙部3を隔
てて送風筒4を支持させ、この小型扇風機1を送風筒4
の前端が部屋の中の対向する壁面に向くよう天井隅近く
に取り付け、小型扇風機1を稼働して天井付近に滞留し
た温暖空気を小型扇風機1で取り込んで送風筒4に送り
込み、ある距離まで流速の低下を防いで噴流せしめ、対
向する壁まで達する温暖空気を壁面に沿って流下還流さ
せることにより室内空気を均一温暖化することを特徴と
した。
(57) [Abstract] [Problem] Warming air that stays near the indoor ceiling during heating
With a small electric bill fan, it sends out a certain distance without reducing the flow velocity and recirculates it convectively to warm the entire room uniformly. SOLUTION: In front of a case body 2 of a small fan 1,
The small air blower 4 is supported by the blower tube 4 supported by the suction gap 3 for sucking air from the surroundings.
Installed near the ceiling corner so that the front end of the fan faces the opposite wall surface in the room, operate the small fan 1 and take in warm air accumulated near the ceiling with the small fan 1 and send it to the blower cylinder 4, and flow velocity to a certain distance. It is characterized in that the indoor air is warmed evenly by causing a jet flow while preventing the decrease of the room temperature and causing the warm air that reaches the opposite wall to flow down and recirculate along the wall surface.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、暖房中に室内の天井付近に上昇して滞留する温暖空気を、簡易に天 井から壁面に沿って流下還流せしめることにより、室内の空気を大きく循環対流 せしめて室内の温暖空気を均一にする安価な室内空気の還流装置に関する。 The present invention allows warm air that rises and stays near the ceiling of the room during heating to simply flow down from the ceiling along the wall surface to largely circulate and convoke the room air, thereby warming the room. The present invention relates to an inexpensive indoor air recirculation device that makes uniform.
【0002】[0002]
家庭や事務室など建物室内の暖房に於ては、暖められて比重の軽くなつた空気 が対流現象により上昇して天井付近に滞留し、暖房を続けても保温に必要な床上 部分にはいつも比重の大きい冷たい空気が降下することになり、室内全体を上下 とも均一に温暖空気で保温することは難しい。そのため、従来天井に近い壁面に 取りつけて天井付近に滞留した高温空気を呼び込みこれを下方に吹き出させて対 流させる下方吹き出しの周辺換気扇が市販されている。 When heating the interior of a building such as a home or office, the air that has been warmed and has a low specific gravity rises due to the convection phenomenon and stays near the ceiling. Since cold air with a large specific gravity falls, it is difficult to keep warm air in the entire room evenly. For this reason, there is a commercially available downward ventilation peripheral ventilation fan that is attached to a wall surface close to the ceiling and draws in hot air that has accumulated near the ceiling and blows it out to convection.
【0003】[0003]
従来の対流用の周辺換気扇は、吹き出し口を下方に向けて部屋の壁面に取り付 けるものであるが、広い範囲から温暖空気を呼び込むために横幅を大きくした吸 い込み口は、空気を吸い込む力が弱く、吹き出すだけの横幅の広い吹き出し口は 、空気流を増速する作用はないから単に上部の軽い温暖空気を下方に吹き降ろす だけで、部屋全体の還流空気の流れは作り得ず、対流循環が充分でなく温暖空気 の均一化は難しい。そのため換気扇の動力を大きくすることも考えられるが、家 庭用の場合は、騒音や維持費の上から必ずしも得策とは言い得ない。本考案は、 小さな動力の扇風機で取り込んだ天井付近の温暖空気の流速を、低下を少なくし て対向する壁面まで到達せしめることにより、強い空気流を壁に当てて室内を回 動還流させ、僅かな経費で部屋全体を均一に温暖化するものである。 The conventional peripheral ventilation fan for convection is attached to the wall of the room with the outlet facing downward, but the intake that has a wider width to attract warm air from a wide range sucks in air. The weak outlet, which has a wide width that just blows out, has no action to accelerate the air flow, so it is not possible to create a flow of recirculating air throughout the room simply by blowing down the warm air at the top. Convection circulation is not sufficient and it is difficult to make warm air uniform. Therefore, it is possible to increase the power of the ventilation fan, but in the case of a house, it is not always a good idea in terms of noise and maintenance costs. The present invention allows the flow velocity of warm air near the ceiling taken in by a fan with a small power to reach the opposite wall surface with less decrease, so that a strong air flow is applied to the wall to circulate and recirculate in the room. The entire room will be warmed uniformly at a reasonable cost.
【0004】[0004]
本考案は安価な装置により、暖房時に室内天井付近の温暖空気に風速の大きい 還流作用を起こさせるもので、小型扇風機1のケース本体2の前方に、周囲から の空気を吸い込むための吸い込み空隙部3を隔てて送風筒4を支持させ、この小 型扇風機1を送風筒4の前端が部屋の中の対向する壁面に向くよう天井隅近くに 取り付け、小型扇風機1を稼働して天井付近に滞留した温暖空気を小型扇風機1 で取り込んで送風筒4に送り込むとき、吸い込み空隙部3からも、その流速によ る負圧によって周囲の温暖空気を送風筒4内に取り込み、送風筒4内の流量を増 量させて流速低下を防ぐことにより、送風筒4の出口で入口部分の流速を保持し て噴出させ、対向する壁まで達する温暖空気を壁面に沿って流下還流させること により室内空気を均一温暖化することを特徴としたものである。 The present invention uses an inexpensive device to cause a high-speed recirculation effect on warm air near the indoor ceiling during heating. In front of the case body 2 of the small fan 1, a suction gap for sucking air from the surroundings. The blower tube 4 is supported across the space 3 and the small fan 1 is attached near the ceiling corner so that the front end of the blower tube 4 faces the opposite wall surface in the room, and the small fan 1 is operated to stay near the ceiling. When the warm air is taken in by the small fan 1 and sent to the blower cylinder 4, the surrounding warm air is also taken into the blower cylinder 4 by the negative pressure due to the flow velocity of the suction air gap 3, and the flow rate in the blower cylinder 4 is increased. To prevent the flow velocity from lowering, the flow velocity of the inlet portion is maintained at the outlet of the blower cylinder 4, and the air is ejected. Warm air that reaches the opposite wall is reflowed along the wall face to recirculate indoor air. Is obtained is characterized by a uniform warming.
【0005】[0005]
本願は、小型扇風機の風量に吸い込み空隙部からの取り入れ空気を増量して送 風筒内の流速の低下を防ぎ、送風筒の入口と略同じ流速の空気を出口で噴出させ ることにより、送風筒が向き合う部屋の壁際まで達する温暖空気流を作って、安 価な装置により、暖房時に室内天井付近の温暖空気に風速の大きい還流作用を起 こさせるもので、小型扇風機1のケース本体2の前方に、周囲からの空気を吸い 込むための吸い込み空隙部3を隔てて送風筒4を支持させ、この小型扇風機1を 送風筒4の前端が部屋の中の対向する壁面に向くよう天井隅近くに取り付け、小 型扇風機1を稼働して天井付近に滞留した温暖空気を小型扇風機1で取り込んで 送風筒4に送り込むとき、吸い込み空隙部3からも、その流速による負圧によっ て周囲の温暖空気を送風筒4内に取り込み、送風筒4内の流量を増量させて流速 低下を防ぐことにより、送風筒4の出口で入口部分の流速を保持して噴出させ、 対向する壁まで達する温暖空気を壁面に沿って流下還流させて室内空気を均一温 暖化する。 In the present application, the amount of air taken in from the air gap of the small fan is increased to prevent a decrease in the flow velocity in the blower cylinder, and the air having a flow velocity substantially the same as the inlet of the blower cylinder is ejected at the outlet to blow air. It creates a warm airflow that reaches the wall of the room where the cylinders face each other, and uses a cheap device to cause a high-speed recirculation effect on the warm air near the indoor ceiling during heating. A blower tube 4 is supported in front by a suction gap 3 for sucking air from the surroundings, and the small fan 1 is mounted near the ceiling corner so that the front end of the blower tube 4 faces the opposite wall surface in the room. When the small fan 1 is operated and warm air that has accumulated near the ceiling is taken in by the small fan 1 and sent to the blower cylinder 4, the suction gap 3 also causes a negative pressure due to the flow velocity of the surrounding air to warm the surrounding environment. Sky Is taken into the blower tube 4, and the flow rate inside the blower tube 4 is increased to prevent the flow velocity from decreasing, so that the outlet of the blower tube 4 is ejected while maintaining the flow velocity at the inlet portion, and the warm air reaching the opposing wall is ejected. The indoor air is uniformly warmed by flowing it back and down along the wall surface.
【0006】 即ち、温暖空気が、小型扇風機1に取り込まれて吸い込み空隙部3部分を所要 の流速で通過するとき、周囲の温暖空気を吸い込んで送風筒4内を通る空気流量 を増量させるが、この場合、流量に対して送風筒4の入口と出口の断面積が変ら ないので、流速も変わらないことになるが、更に流量の増量分が多少の流速の低 下を補うので、送風筒の出口の流速は入口の流速と殆ど変わずに送風筒の長さ分 だけ先送りされることになり、送風筒を噴出した後の温暖空気流は徐々に速度を 低下させても部屋の隅際までには到達させる流速を保つことになる。小型扇風機 の駆動電力は極めて小さく、電気代はかなり著しく僅少で経済的となる。従って 事務所や一般家庭の部屋なら広さに応じても僅かな費用で夏冬共充分効果的に還 流せしめ均一に温度調和することができる。That is, when the warm air is taken into the small fan 1 and passes through the suction air gap 3 at a required flow velocity, the warm air around it is sucked in to increase the air flow rate through the blower cylinder 4. In this case, since the cross-sectional area of the inlet and the outlet of the blower tube 4 does not change with respect to the flow rate, the flow rate does not change, but the increase in the flow rate makes up for a slight decrease in the flow rate. The outlet flow velocity is almost unchanged from the inlet flow velocity and is advanced by the length of the blower tube, and the warm air flow after ejecting the blower tube reaches the corner of the room even if the velocity is gradually reduced. Will keep the flow velocity to reach. The drive power of a small fan is extremely small, and the electricity bill is considerably small and economical. Therefore, even if it is an office or a room of a general household, it can be effectively returned in both summer and winter with little cost depending on the size, and uniform temperature control can be achieved.
【0007】 本願装置は、一般家庭の場合、6畳で2個,8畳で3個とし、更に広い場合、 例えばスパンが7mを越える時は、部屋の両隅から対向させて取り付ける。送風 筒の形状は円筒でも角筒でもよい。実験によれば、小型扇風機1のケース本体2 の直径を80mm,吸い込み間隙部3を50mmそして送風筒4の直径をケース 本体の径よりやや大きくし、長さを200mm〜250mmとした場合、吸い込 み空隙部3の周囲Aの部分の流速が2m/sとなった時、送風筒4の出口Bの部 分でも2m/sと変わらず、送風筒の先1mでは1m/s,2m先では0.8m /s,3m先では0.6m/sとなり、6畳の部屋の対向する壁際まで充分到達 する流速が得られ、効果的な対流還流作用が現出された。ちなみに、送風筒を取 り付けず小型扇風機のみで送風した場合、空気流はすぐ拡散して出口での2m/ sの流速は1m先で0.7m/s,2m先で0.4m/s,3m先で0.2m/ sと著しく低下させ、前方の壁際まで空気流を到達させることは出来なかつた。 なお本願装置を取り付け固定するのは、ねじ止めでもよいが、家庭用では簡易の ベルベットアァスナーを用いてもよい。In the case of a general household, the device of the present application has two tatami mats and two tatami mats, and when the room is wider, for example, when the span exceeds 7 m, they are installed facing each other from both corners of the room. The shape of the blower tube may be cylindrical or rectangular. According to the experiment, when the diameter of the case body 2 of the small fan 1 is 80 mm, the suction gap 3 is 50 mm, and the diameter of the blower cylinder 4 is slightly larger than the diameter of the case body, and the length is 200 mm to 250 mm, When the flow velocity in the area A around the entrapped void 3 becomes 2 m / s, the exit B of the blower tube 4 does not change to 2 m / s, and 1 m / s and 2 m ahead 1 m ahead of the blower tube. At 0.8 m 2 / s, and at 3 m ahead, it became 0.6 m / s, and a flow velocity that sufficiently reached the opposite walls of the room of 6 tatami mats was obtained, and an effective convection reflux effect was revealed. By the way, when only a small fan is used without installing a blower tube, the air flow immediately diffuses and the flow velocity of 2 m / s at the exit is 0.7 m / s at 1 m ahead and 0.4 m / s at 2 m ahead. , 3m ahead, it was not possible to reach the front wall by reducing the air flow to 0.2m / s. The device of the present application may be attached and fixed by screws, but for home use, a simple velvet fastener may be used.
【0008】[0008]
本考案は室内暖房時に天井付近の温暖空気内に取り付けて小型扇風機からの空 気の送風速度を低下させずにある距離まで送り出し、それから壁際まで送って室 内を大きく還流せしめるので、動力の小さな扇風機の極く僅かな電気代のみで家 庭や事務室の暖房時天井付近に滞留する温暖空気を効果的に還流対流せしめて室 内全体を均一に暖めることができ、安価な費用で暖房経費を節減できる効果があ る。 The present invention is installed in warm air near the ceiling when heating the room and sends it out to a certain distance without reducing the air blowing speed from the small fan, and then sends it to the side of the wall to recirculate the room greatly, so the power is small. With a very small electricity cost of the electric fan, warm air that stays near the ceiling can be effectively recirculated and convected when heating a house or office, and the entire room can be evenly heated. It has the effect of saving energy.
【図1】本考案の側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention.
【図2】本考案の使用状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a use state of the present invention.
【図3】本考案の使用状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a usage state of the present invention.
【図4】本考案の使用状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing a usage state of the present invention.
1 小型扇風機 2 ケース本体 3 吸い込み空隙部 4 送風筒 1 Small fan 2 Case body 3 Suction space 4 Blower tube
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成8年4月24日[Submission date] April 24, 1996
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図1[Name of item to be corrected] Figure 1
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図1】 FIG.
Claims (1)
らの空気を吸い込むための吸い込み空隙部を隔てて送風
筒を支持させ、この小型扇風機を送風筒の前端が部屋の
中の対向する壁面に向くよう天井隅近くに取り付け、小
型扇風機を稼働して天井付近に滞留した温暖空気を小型
扇風機で取り込んで送風筒に送り込むとき、吸い込み空
隙部からも、その流速による負圧によって周囲の温暖空
気を送風筒内に取り込み、送風筒内の流量を増量させて
流速低下を防ぐことにより、送風筒の出口で入口部分の
流速を保持して噴出させ、対向する壁まで達する温暖空
気を壁面に沿って流下還流させることにより室内空気を
均一温暖化することを特徴とする室内空気の還流装置。1. A blower tube is supported in front of a case body of a small fan with a suction gap for sucking air from the surroundings, and the front end of the blower tube is placed on opposite wall surfaces in a room. When installed near the corner of the ceiling so that the small fan operates and the warm air that has accumulated near the ceiling is taken in by the small fan and sent to the blower tube, the surrounding warm air is also sucked from the suction gap due to the negative pressure due to the flow velocity. By taking in the blower tube and increasing the flow rate in the blower tube to prevent a decrease in flow velocity, the outlet of the blower tube maintains the flow velocity of the inlet portion and ejects it, and warm air that reaches the opposite wall along the wall surface. An indoor air recirculation device characterized by uniformly warming the indoor air by flowing down and circulating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1996003365U JP3030560U (en) | 1996-04-24 | 1996-04-24 | Indoor air recirculation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1996003365U JP3030560U (en) | 1996-04-24 | 1996-04-24 | Indoor air recirculation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3030560U true JP3030560U (en) | 1996-11-01 |
Family
ID=43165551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1996003365U Expired - Lifetime JP3030560U (en) | 1996-04-24 | 1996-04-24 | Indoor air recirculation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3030560U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014091541A1 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioning system |
| JP2021116983A (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2021-08-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Ventilation system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6358044A (en) * | 1986-08-27 | 1988-03-12 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Air circulation system |
| JPS6366728B2 (en) * | 1980-05-31 | 1988-12-21 | Kollross Guenter |
-
1996
- 1996-04-24 JP JP1996003365U patent/JP3030560U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6366728B2 (en) * | 1980-05-31 | 1988-12-21 | Kollross Guenter | |
| JPS6358044A (en) * | 1986-08-27 | 1988-03-12 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Air circulation system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014091541A1 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioning system |
| JP5984964B2 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2016-09-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioning system |
| CN104822998B (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2017-07-28 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Air Conditioning System |
| JP2021116983A (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2021-08-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Ventilation system |
| JP7374005B2 (en) | 2020-01-28 | 2023-11-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ventilation system |
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